1. Manuals
  2. Brands
  3. Ford Manuals
  4. Automobile
  5. 1997 Crown Victoria
  6. Manual

Ford 1997 Crown Victoria Manual

Hide thumbs
Table of Contents

Advertisement

Quick Links

Advertisement

Table of Contents
loading

Related Manuals for Ford 1997 Crown Victoria

Summary of Contents for Ford 1997 Crown Victoria

  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Table of Contents Introduction ... 1 Instrumentation ... 7 Electronic Sound Systems ... 45 Controls and Features ... 71 Seating and Safety Restraints ... 123 Starting ... 155 Driving ... 161 Roadside Emergencies ... 179 Maintenance and Care ... 209 Capacities and Specifications ...

  • Page 4: Introduction

    Introduction Ford’s Commitment to You At Ford Motor Company, excellence is the continuous commitment to achieve the best result possible. It is dedication to learning what you want, determination to develop the right concept, and execution of that concept with care, precision, and attention to detail.
  • Page 5 This guide describes equipment and gives specifications for equipment that was in effect when this guide was approved for printing. Ford may discontinue models or change specifications or design without any notice and without incurring obligation.
  • Page 6 Canadian Owners — French Version French Owner Guides can be obtained from your dealer or by writing to Ford Motor Company of Canada, Limited, Service Publications, P.O. Box 1580, Station B, Mississauga, Ontario L4Y 4G3.
  • Page 7 You can get more protection for your new car or light truck by purchasing a Ford Extended Service Plan (Ford ESP). Ford ESP is the only extended service program with the Ford name on it and the only service contract backed by Ford Motor Company.
  • Page 8 You may purchase Ford ESP from any participating Ford Motor Company dealer. There are several Ford ESP plans available in various time-and-mileage combinations. Each plan can be tailored to fit your own driving needs, including reimbursement benefits for towing and rental.
  • Page 9 The break-in period for new brake linings lasts for 100 miles (160 km) of city driving or 1,000 miles (1,600 km) of highway driving. Use only the type of engine oil that Ford recommends. See Engine oil recommendations in the Index. Do not use special “break-in”...
  • Page 11 The instrument panel (dashboard) on your vehicle is divided into several different sections. The illustrations on the following pages show the major parts of the instrument panel that are described in this chapter. Some items shown may not be on all vehicles. Your vehicle is equipped with one of the following clusters: a mechanical cluster...
  • Page 13 The Mechanical Cluster The following warning lights and gauges are on the mechanical cluster. All of the warning lights and gauges alert you to possible problems with your vehicle. Some of the lights listed are optional. The following sections detail what each of these indicators means.
  • Page 14 Anti-Lock Brake System Light (If equipped) This warning light will go on each time you start your vehicle. If it remains on for longer than five seconds, you should shut off your engine and restart. If the anti-lock brake light stays on, this indicates that the anti-lock feature is disabled and should receive immediate attention by a qualified service technician.
  • Page 15 RWARNING If the anti-lock brake system warning light remains on or comes on while driving, have the braking system checked by a qualified service technician as soon as possible. NOTE: If a fault occurs in the anti-lock system, and the brake warning light is not lit, the anti-lock system is disabled but normal brake function remains operational.
  • Page 16 If the light fails to illuminate, continues to flash, remains on, or you hear a beeping sound, have the system serviced at your Ford or Lincoln-Mercury dealer immediately. The air bag readiness light Charging System Light...
  • Page 17 This light illuminates every time you turn the ignition to the ON or START position (engine off). The light should go off when the engine starts and the alternator begins to charge. If the light stays on or illuminates when the engine is running, have the electrical system checked as soon as possible.
  • Page 18 High Beam Light This light illuminates when the headlamps are turned to high beam or when you flash the lights. The high beam light Low Fuel Alert Light This light comes on when your fuel gauge indicates between 1/8 and 1/16 of a tank. Your car must be turned to ON for this light to come The low fuel alert light Air Suspension Light (If equipped)
  • Page 19 Normally, the light will glow momentarily as you turn the ignition key to the ON position. If it glows continuously: 1. Safely pull off the road as soon as possible. Turn the ignition key from ON to OFF and ON again. 2.
  • Page 20 Fuel Gauge The fuel gauge The fuel gauge displays approximately how much fuel is in the fuel tank only when the ignition switch is ON. For proper fuel gauge indication after adding fuel, turn the ignition switch OFF while refueling the vehicle. The fuel gauge indicator may vary slightly when the vehicle is in motion.
  • Page 21 The pointer moves from the C (cold) mark into the normal band as your engine coolant warms up. Under normal driving conditions, the pointer should stay in the normal band. It is acceptable for the pointer to fluctuate within the normal band under normal driving conditions, and under certain driving conditions such as, heavy stop and go traffic, or driving up hills in hot...
  • Page 22 4. Check the coolant level following the instructions on checking and adding coolant to your engine, see Engine Coolant in the Index. If you do not follow these instructions, you or others could be injured. If the coolant continues to overheat, have the coolant system serviced.
  • Page 23 If it stays outside the normal band, have your vehicle’s electrical system checked as soon as it is safely possible. The battery voltage gauge Engine Oil Pressure Gauge This gauge indicates the engine oil pressure, not the oil level. However, if your engine’s oil level is low, it could affect the oil pressure.
  • Page 24 4. If the level is low, add oil as necessary before you start the engine again. Do not overfill. Do not operate the engine if the pointer in the oil pressure gauge is below the normal band, regardless of the oil level. Contact your nearest dealer for further service actions.
  • Page 26 Engine Coolant Temperature Gauge The engine coolant temperature gauge This gauge indicates the engine coolant temperature not the coolant level. If the coolant is not at its proper level or mixture, the gauge indication will not be accurate. It is identified by a thermometer symbol, an “H”...
  • Page 27 3. Let the engine cool. DO NOT REMOVE COOLANT SYSTEM FILL CAP UNTIL THE ENGINE IS COOL. 4. Check the coolant level following the instructions on checking and adding coolant to your engine, see Engine Coolant in the Index. If you do not follow these instructions, you or others could be injured.
  • Page 28 High Beam Light This light illuminates when the headlamps are turned to high beam or when you flash the lights. The high beam light Check Engine Warning Light This light illuminates when the engine’s Emission Control System requires service. It will also illuminate when the ignition key is in the ON position and the engine is off.
  • Page 29 If the light fails to illuminate, continues to flash, remains on, or you hear a beeping sound, have the system serviced at your Ford or Lincoln-Mercury dealer immediately. The air bag readiness light Charging System Warning Light This light comes on when you turn your ignition key from OFF to ON.
  • Page 30 Engine Oil Pressure Light The engine oil pressure light This light indicates the engine oil pressure, not the oil level. However, if your engine’s oil level is low, it could affect the oil pressure. The light should come on every time your ignition key is turned to ON or START, and should go out when the engine starts.
  • Page 31 For more information about adding oil, see Adding engine oil in the Maintenance and Care chapter of this guide. Turn Signal Indicator Lights The turn signal arrow will flash to indicate the direction in which you are going to be turning. The turn signal indicator lights Speed Control Indicator Light This light comes on when the speed control...
  • Page 32 Fuel Gauge The fuel gauge The fuel gauge tells you approximately how many gallons/liters of fuel you have in the tank. When your tank reaches 1/8 or approximately 2 gallons (8 liters), a flashing fuel pump will appear. Turn the ignition switch off while fueling to obtain an accurate fuel gauge indication.
  • Page 33 FUEL REMAIN — Fuel Remaining for the Electronic Cluster This function shows you how many gallons (liters) of fuel you have left in the fuel tank. If your fuel level is above 20 gallons (76 liters), the letter “F” (full) will appear on the display. But if your fuel level has dropped to below 1 gallon (4 liters), the letter “E”...
  • Page 34 The speedometer Odometer The odometer tells you the total number of miles or kilometers your vehicle has been driven. If the cluster is replaced, and the accumulated mileage on the odometer is unknown, the replacement cluster will have the circled “S” illuminated with zero miles on the odometer.
  • Page 35 see when overdrive has been turned off monitor your average fuel economy monitor your instantaneous fuel economy check the distance you have travelled during a trip on either Trip A or Trip B monitor your average speed Message center display showing all segments on All of the message center functions are controlled by the three switches located just below the message center display:...
  • Page 36 Buttons for the message center How to use the message center To reset any function: 1. Push either the right or left side of the SELECT button to choose the function you would like to set. 2. Push the RESET button and the selected message center function will be reset to zero.
  • Page 37 This function estimates how many miles or kilometers you can drive with the fuel remaining in your tank under standard driving conditions. Remember to turn off the ignition when filling up with fuel. Otherwise, the display will not show the addition of fuel for a few miles. NOTE: At least 2.5 gallons (9.5 liters) of fuel must be added for the fuel gauge to imediately show the new level of fuel.
  • Page 38 AVG ECON — Average Fuel Economy Select this function to display your average fuel economy in miles per gallon or liters per 100 kilometers. Your message center computes this figure using the distance traveled and fuel used information. If you want to reset this function, press the RESET button while the average fuel economy feature is displayed.
  • Page 39 INST ECON — Instantaneous Fuel Economy Select this function to calculate your instantaneous fuel economy. Your instantaneous fuel economy is the fuel economy you get at any particular moment. For example, you can see what your fuel economy is in heavy traffic or on an open highway.
  • Page 40 To reset either trip feature to zero, press the RESET switch while a trip distance feature (Trip A or Trip B) is displayed. AVG SPEED — Average Speed Select this function to display your average speed in miles per hour or kilometers per hour. Your vehicle must be moving to calculate your average speed.
  • Page 41 ignition switch from ON to OFF and to ON again. If the light continues to be displayed turn the air suspension switch (located in the trunk on the right side) off and take your vehicle to a dealership for service as soon as possible. The check air suspension light Overdrive Off Indicator The overdrive off indicator light...
  • Page 42 Low Washer Fluid Light This light comes on when there is less than a quarter of the container of washer fluid left. With the ignition ON this light will flash five (5) times and a tone will sound for one (1) second, and then the light will remain on.
  • Page 43 Trunk Ajar Light If the trunk is not completely closed, this light comes on when you turn the ignition to ON. With the ignition ON this light will flash five (5) times and sound a tone for one (1) second, and then the light will remain on.
  • Page 44 Anti-Lock Brake System Light (If equipped) This warning light will go on each time you start your vehicle. If it remains on for longer than 5 seconds, you should shut off your engine and restart. If the anti-lock brake light stays on, this indicates that the anti-lock feature is disabled and should receive immediate attention by a qualified service technician.
  • Page 45 RWARNING If the anti-lock brake system warning light remains on or comes on while driving, have the braking system checked by a qualified service technician as soon as possible. NOTE: If a fault occurs in the anti-lock system, and the brake warning light is not lit, the anti-lock system is disabled but normal brake function remains operational.
  • Page 46 This light comes on when the parking brake is set, or if it is not set, it comes on briefly when you turn the ignition key to START. It normally goes off shortly after the engine starts and you release the parking brake. If the light stays on after you have fully released the parking brake, have the hydraulic brake system serviced.
  • Page 49 Luxury Audio System Using the Controls on Your New Radio How to turn the radio on and off Press the “VOL/PUSH ON” knob to turn the radio on. Press again to turn it off. How to adjust the volume Turn the “VOL/PUSH ON” knob to the right to increase the volume and to the left to decrease the volume.
  • Page 50 How to tune radio stations There are four ways for you to tune in a particular station. You can use the “TUNE”, “SEEK”, “SCAN” or memory buttons. Using the “TUNE” function You can change the frequency up or down one increment at a time by pressing and releasing either the left b or right a side of the “TUNE”...
  • Page 51 Setting the station MEMORY PRESET buttons Your radio is equipped with 6 station memory buttons. These buttons can be used to select up to 6 preset AM stations and 12 FM stations (6 in FM1 and 6 in FM2) Follow the easy steps below to set these buttons to the desired frequencies: 1.
  • Page 52 NOTE: If there are fewer than six strong stations in the frequency band, the remaining unfilled buttons will store the last strong station detected on the band. After all stations have been filled, the radio will begin playing the station stored on memory button 1. To deactivate the Auto Memory Store mode and return to the manually-set memory button stations, simply push the “AUTOSET”...
  • Page 53 Adjusting speaker balance and speaker fader Push the “BAL/FADE” popout knob to gain access to the speaker balance and fader controls. Balance control allows you to adjust the sound distribution between the right and left speakers. The outer ring of “BAL/FADE” knob adjusts the speaker balance control.
  • Page 54 To deactivate the DSP feature, press the “DSP” button again. Your Antenna Antennas for both AM and FM reception are hidden in the back glass of your vehicle. There is an internal antenna module that will switch between AM and FM, when bands are changed, for maximum reception performance.
  • Page 55 How to locate a desired track on the tape There are six ways to quickly locate a desired selection on the tape. You can use the fast forward, rewind, Blank Skip, “SEEK”, “SCAN” or “SIDE 1-2” functions. Following are brief descriptions of each: Fast forwarding the tape To fast forward the tape, press the “FF”...
  • Page 56 Using the “SCAN” function with your cassette tape player Pushing the “SCAN” button will begin the forward scan mode on the tape currently playing, stopping on each tape selection for approximately eight seconds. To stop the scan mode on the presently sampled tape selection, press the “SCAN”...
  • Page 57 In order to keep your cassette tape player performing the way it was meant to, read and follow these simple precautions: Using a Ford or equivalent cassette cleaning cartridge to clean the tape player head after 10-12 hours of play will help maintain the best playback sound and proper tape operation.
  • Page 58 Protect cassettes from exposure to direct sunlight, high humidity and extreme heat or cold. If they are exposed to extreme conditions, allow them to reach a moderate temperature before playing. If a tape is loose inside the cassette, tighten it before playing by putting your finger or a pencil into one of the holes and turning the hub until the tape is tight.
  • Page 61 Electronic Search and Search Cassette Radio Using the Controls on Your New Radio How to turn the radio on and off Press the “VOL/PUSH ON” knob to turn the radio on. Press again to turn it off. How to adjust the volume Turn the “VOL/PUSH ON”...
  • Page 62 How to tune radio stations There are four ways for you to tune in a particular station. You can manually locate the station using the “SCAN/TUNE” button, “SEEK” the station, “SCAN” to the station or select the station by using the memory buttons, which you can set to any desired frequency.
  • Page 63 Using the “SCAN” function Pressing the “SCAN” button will begin the scan mode up the frequency band, stopping on each listenable station for approximately five seconds. To stop the scan mode on the presently sampled station, press the “SCAN” button again.
  • Page 64 Adjusting the tone balance and speaker output of your radio Increasing or decreasing bass response Press the top c of the “BASS” button to increase bass; press the bottom d of the “BASS” button to decrease bass. Increasing or decreasing treble response Press the top c of the “TREBLE”...
  • Page 65 Using the Controls of Your Cassette Tape Player NOTE: Radio power must be on to use the cassette tape player or eject a tape. How to insert a tape Your cassette tape player is equipped with power loading. Once you insert a tape and push slightly (with the open edge to the right), the loading mechanism draws the tape the rest of the way in and play will begin after a...
  • Page 66 At the end of the tape, the direction automatically reverses and plays the other side of the tape. Rewinding the tape To rewind the tape, press the “REW” button. The radio will begin playing until rewind is manually stopped (by pushing the “TAPE” button) or the beginning of the tape is reached.
  • Page 67 In order to keep your cassette tape player performing the way it was meant to, read and follow these simple precautions: Using a Ford or equivalent cassette cleaning cartridge to clean the tape player head after 10-12 hours of play will help maintain the best playback sound and proper tape operation.
  • Page 68 Protect cassettes from exposure to direct sunlight, high humidity and extreme heat or cold. If they are exposed to extreme conditions, allow them to reach a moderate temperature before playing. If a tape is loose inside the cassette, tighten it before playing by putting your finger or a pencil into one of the holes and turning the hub until the tape is tight.
  • Page 69 2. Terrain The terrain (hilly, mountainous, tall buildings) of the area over which the signal travels may prevent the FM signal from being noise-free. If there is a building or large structure between the antenna and station, some of the signal “bends”...
  • Page 70 When several broadcast towers are present (common in metropolitan areas), several stations may overload the receiver, resulting in considerable station changing, mixing and distortion. Automatic gain control circuitry for both AM and FM bands has been incorporated into this system to reduce strong signal capture and overload.
  • Page 71 Ask your dealer for a copy of this limited warranty. Service At Ford, we stand behind our audio systems with a comprehensive service and repair program. If anything should go wrong with your Ford audio system, return to your dealer for service.

  • Page 72: Controls And Features

    Controls and Features The main controls for the climate control system, clock, and radio are on the instrument panel. NOTE: Any cleaner or polish that increases the gloss (shine) of the upper part of the instrument panel should be avoided. The dull finish in this area is to help protect the driver from undesirable windshield reflection.
  • Page 73 The controls for the manual heating and air conditioning system For maximum heating, move the SELECT knob to FLOOR, move the TEMP knob to the end of the red range (full clockwise) and move the fan speed to HI. To heat the interior of your vehicle and defrost the windshield at the same time, move the SELECT knob to MIX and select the temperature and fan speed desired.
  • Page 74 If the inside of the vehicle is very warm, drive for the first few minutes with the windows open to force the hot, stale air out of the vehicle. Fan speed can be reduced, after a comfortable temperature has been reached, to provide quieter system operation.
  • Page 75 Electronic Automatic Temperature Control System The Electronic Automatic Temperature Control (EATC) module is located at the center of the instrument panel and operates only when the key is in the ON position. The EATC feature maintains the temperature you select and automatically controls the airflow for your comfort.
  • Page 76 To turn your EATC off, press the OFF button. When the system is off, the display window will be blank (dark) except when OUTSIDE TEMP has been selected. Then, OUTSIDE TEMP and the temperature will appear in the window. If you select AUTOMATIC, the system will automatically determine fan speed and airflow location.
  • Page 77 The display window tells you how the system is operating. It will indicate the selected temperature and the operating function you have chosen; AUTO or one of the six manual overrides. It will also indicate manual (thumbwheel) control of the fan speed with the H symbol.
  • Page 78 When in AUTOMATIC and weather conditions require heat, air will be sent to the floor. But, a feature is included in your EATC to prevent blowing cold air to the floor if the engine coolant is not warm enough to allow heating. For a short time the fan will be at low speed and air directed to the windshield.
  • Page 79 The average temperature range used is between 68˚F (20˚C) and 78˚F (26˚C). Changing the temperature setting by several degrees outside this range will not speed up the heating or cooling process. Temperature display The selected temperature displayed in the window can be set for either ˚F or ˚C. Your car may have an English/Metric (E/M) Button to change your speedometer from miles to kilometers.
  • Page 80 To change the temperature display to ˚F or ˚C, press and hold the MAX A/C and DEF Buttons at the same time for 3/4 second. The display will change. If you continue to press the two buttons, the display will continuously switch between ˚F and ˚C.
  • Page 81 When you move the thumbwheel, the fan speed will go to manual control. The display window will show the H symbol in the upper left corner along with the selected temperature and operating function. You can override the fan speed at any time. If you use the thumbwheel to override the fan speed, the EATC will continue to control the temperature but you control the fan speed.
  • Page 82 button. The EATC will return to Automatic operation. If you want to return to any override function, press the button for that function. The fan speed will continue to be automatically controlled. Manual override buttons Your EATC has six buttons which allow you to make special selections.
  • Page 83 VENT button Push this button to select outside air through the instrument panel registers. The display window will show the set temperature and VENT to the lower right of the temperature. Your EATC will heat the air if the temperature you have selected is warmer than the outside air coming into the vehicle.
  • Page 84 the temperature. When the outside temperature is about 50˚F (10˚C) and above, the air will be dehumidified to remove moisture. This will help prevent fogging in humid weather. OUTSIDE TEMP button By pressing this button the temperature of the air outside of the vehicle will show in the display.
  • Page 85 NOTE: The outside temperature reading is most accurate when the vehicle is moving. Higher readings may be obtained when the vehicle is not moving. The readings that you get may not agree with temperatures given on the radio due to differences in vehicle and station locations.

  • Page 86: Rear Window Defroster

    Rear Window Defroster The defroster for the rear window clears frost, fog, or thin ice from both the inside and outside of the rear window. The button for the rear window defroster is located on the left hand (driver’s) side of the instrument panel.

  • Page 87: The Interior And Exterior Lights

    The Interior and Exterior Lights Daytime Running Light System (Canadian vehicles only) The Daytime Running Light (DRL) system turns the high beam headlamps on, with a reduced light output, when: The headlamp system is in the OFF position, The vehicle is running, and The vehicle has a fully released parking brake.
  • Page 88 WARNING The Daytime Running Light (DRL) system will not illuminate the tail lamps and parking lamps. Turn on your headlamps at dusk. Failure to do so may result in a collision. Turning On the Exterior Lights To turn on the headlamps, parking lamps, side markers, license plate lamps and tail lamps, use the rotary control that is to the left of the steering wheel.
  • Page 89 Chime for headlamps on This chime sounds if the driver or any passenger door is open when the parking lamps or headlamps are on. The chime sounds until you close the door, turn off the lamps or turn the ignition to the ON position. Setting the Autolamp On/Off Delay System The autolamp sets the headlamps to turn on and...
  • Page 90 Do not put any articles on top of the photocell that is located in the top right corner of the instrument panel. This photocell controls the autolamp. If you cover it, the photocell reacts as if it is nighttime, and the lamps turn on. You can adjust the autolamp to keep the lamps on after you leave your vehicle.
  • Page 91 Clock The digital clock 1. To set the hour, press and hold the H button. When the desired hour appears, release the button. 2. To set the minutes, press and hold the M button. When the desired minute appears, release the button. Ashtray and Cupholder Your vehicle is equipped with an ashtray/cupholder mounted to the lower center...

  • Page 92: Storage Compartments

    Storage Compartments Your vehicle may have several small storage compartments: a glove compartment that locks. Use the round key to lock and unlock it. WARNING Do not put objects on the ledge between the back seat and the rear window, as they can become dangerous projectiles and injure someone.
  • Page 93 Using the Remote Control for the Trunk (If equipped) You can use the remote control on the driver’s door to unlock and open the trunk unless you lock the button with main key. The valet key equipped with your vehicle can only open the doors and start the engine.
  • Page 94 Ignition Understanding the Positions of the Ignition The positions of the key in the ignition ACC allows some of your vehicle’s electrical accessories such as the radio and the windshield wipers to operate while the engine is not running. LOCK locks the steering wheel. It also locks the automatic transmission gearshift lever.
  • Page 95 Removing the Key From the Ignition 1. Put the gearshift in P (Park). 2. Set the parking brake fully. 3. Turn the ignition key to LOCK. 4. Remove the key. NOTE: The automatic transmission gearshift must be in P (Park) to move the key to the lock position.
  • Page 96 The turn signal lever Turn Signals Move the lever up to signal a right turn. Move it down to signal a left turn. The corresponding indicator light in the instrument cluster will flash. If the turn signal stays on after you turn, move the lever back to the center (off) position.

  • Page 97: Windshield Wipers And Washer

    Flashing the Lights To flash the headlamps, pull the lever toward you for a moment and then release it. The headlamps will flash whether the headlamp knob is in the on or off position. Windshield Wipers and Washer To turn on the windshield wipers, the ignition key must be turned to the ON or ACC position.
  • Page 98 If the washer does not work, check the washer fluid level and fill it if it is low. See the Maintenance and Care chapter. If there is enough fluid, consult your nearest Ford or Lincoln-Mercury dealer. Do not try to clean the windshield when the...
  • Page 99 Hazard Flasher To alert other drivers to hazardous situations, push in the hazard flasher on the top of the steering column. The same control turns the flashers off. The control for the hazard flashers...
  • Page 100 Horn To sound the horn, push the center pad area of the steering wheel. The horn on the steering wheel...

  • Page 101: Tilt Steering

    Tilt Steering WARNING Never adjust the steering wheel when the vehicle is moving. The lever to tilt the steering wheel To change the position of the steering wheel, pull the release lever on the column toward you. Tip the steering wheel to the desired position. Release the lever to lock the steering wheel in place.
  • Page 102 Speed Control (If equipped) The speed control switches on the steering wheel To Turn Speed Control Off Press OFF, OR Turn off the vehicle ignition. Once speed control is switched off, the previously programmed set speed will be erased. To Turn Speed Control On Press ON To Set a Speed Press SET ACCEL.
  • Page 103 Speed control cannot reduce the vehicle speed if it increases above the set speed on a downhill. If your vehicle speed is faster than the set speed while driving on a downhill in you may want to shift to the next lower gear to reduce your vehicle speed.
  • Page 104 To Set a Lower Set Speed Press and hold COAST. Release the switch when the desired vehicle speed is reached. Press and release COAST. Each press will decrease the set speed by 1 mph (1.6 km/h). Depress the brake pedal. When the desired vehicle speed is reached, press SET ACCEL.
  • Page 105 The dual beam map lamps are located on each side of the dome lamp. Each map lamp can be turned on by the switches on the lamp. Mirrors You can adjust your rearview mirror in any direction. The special swivel bracket lets you move the mirror up or down and from side to side.
  • Page 106 To turn the mirror on, push the ON/OFF switch, located on the bottom of the mirror, to latch it in the ON position. The switch will illuminate and the mirror will be in the automatic dimming mode. To turn the switch illumination and automatic dimming feature off, push the ON/OFF switch again.

  • Page 107: Sun Visors

    Sun Visors Turning on the Mirror Light on the Sun Visors (If equipped) To turn on the visor mirror light, lift the mirror cover. The mirror on the sun visor...
  • Page 108 Doors Two map pockets are provided on the panels of the front doors. Childproof Locks for the Rear Doors In addition to power locks, your vehicle has childproof locks for the rear doors. If you set these locks, the rear doors cannot be opened from the inside of the vehicle.
  • Page 109 Power Door Locks (If equipped) If your vehicle has power door locks, the controls to lock the doors are on the trim panel of the front door. When you close the doors after you set the door locks, the doors remain locked.
  • Page 110 If the Autolamp is turned to the ON position and the amount of light outside is below a predetermined level, the exterior lamps will also illuminate. Windows Using the Power Windows Each door has a power control that opens and closes the window on that door.
  • Page 111 There is also an Express Down feature on the driver’s power window. To operate, briefly press the driver’s window switch to the down position. The window will then open automatically. To stop automatic operation, briefly press the switch again to either the up or down position.
  • Page 112 To adjust the side mirrors: 1. Find the control switch in the driver’s door panel. 2. Select the right or left mirror by moving the selector switch to R or L. 3. Move the knob in the direction of the arrows for the direction you want to move the mirror.
  • Page 113 The positive location floor mat hook Trunk Opening the Trunk Manually The trunk in your vehicle gives you plenty of room for storage — 20.6 cubic feet (.58 cubic meters). To open and close the trunk from the outside: 1. Insert the key into the lock on the trunk. 2.

  • Page 114: Keyless Entry System

    Keyless Entry System (If equipped) If your vehicle has the keyless entry system, you can lock or unlock the vehicle doors and trunk without using a key. The buttons for the system are above the outside door handle on the driver’s side.
  • Page 115 Unlocking the Doors with the Keyless Entry System You must unlock the driver’s door before you unlock any of the other doors or trunk. If you let more than five seconds pass between pressing numbers, the system shuts down, and you have to enter the code again.
  • Page 116 Locking the Doors with the Keyless Entry System Along with unlocking your doors, you can use the keyless entry system to lock the doors. You can also use the Autolock feature to automatically lock the doors after you get in the vehicle.
  • Page 117 To deactivate the Autolock feature: 1. Enter your permanent five-digit entry code (not the user code you may have set). 2. Within 5 seconds, press and hold 7/8. 3. Within 5 more seconds, press and release 3/4. 4. Release 7/8. To reactivate the Autolock feature, simply repeat the instructions for deactivating the system.
  • Page 118 4. Five seconds after you press the fifth digit, your door lock system will lock and unlock the vehicle doors to confirm successful programming. The keyless entry system registers this second code. To open your vehicle, you can now use either code. The module remembers only one personal code at a time.

  • Page 119: Remote Entry System

    Battery Saver When the ignition is turned off, the vehicle will turn off battery voltage to the vehicle lamps as follows: Courtesy lights (lights which come on when a door is opened): after 10 minutes. Map/Glove compartment/Trunk/Hood lamps: after 30 minutes. Headlamps/Park lamps (only if headlamp switch is left in Headlamp position): after 10 minutes.
  • Page 120 Remote entry transmitter Unlocking the doors and opening the trunk To unlock the driver’s door, press the UNLOCK control. To unlock the other doors, press the UNLOCK control a second time within five seconds of unlocking the driver’s door. To open the trunk, press the TRUNK control. To open the trunk, press the TRUNK control twice within five seconds.
  • Page 121 (included) that should last for several years of normal use. If you notice a significant decrease in operating range, the batteries should be replaced. Replacement batteries can be purchased at most pharmacies, watch stores or at your Ford or Lincoln-Mercury dealer.
  • Page 122 NOTE: The operating range of the remote entry system can also be affected by weather conditions (such as very cold temperatures) or structures around the vehicle (buildings, other vehicles, radio and TV towers, etc.). Typical operating range will allow you to be up to 33 feet (10 meters) away from your vehicle.
  • Page 123 Additional transmitters may be purchased from your dealer (remote entry system will work with up to four transmitters). Follow the same programming procedure as above. THIS DEVICE COMPLIES WITH PART 15 OF THE FCC RULES. OPERATION IS SUBJECT TO THE FOLLOWING TWO CONDITIONS: (1) THIS DEVICE MAY NOT CAUSE HARMFUL INTERFERENCE, AND (2) THIS DEVICE MUST ACCEPT ANY...

  • Page 124: Seating And Safety Restraints

    Seating and Safety Restraints Seats Head Restraints If you use them properly, head restraints will help protect your head and neck in a collision. A head restraint helps protect you best if you position it behind your head and not behind your neck.
  • Page 125 Adjusting the Front Passenger Seat Manually In the front seats, you can move the whole seat forward or backward or tilt the back of the seat forward or backward. To move the seat forward or backward: 1. Find the adjustment bar underneath the front part of the seat.
  • Page 126 To recline the front seat: 1. On the side of the seat, find the handle for the recliner. 2. Lift the handle up and hold it in place. 3. Lean against the back of the seat and adjust it to the position you want. You can tilt the seat back or bring it forward.
  • Page 127 Using the Power Seats (If equipped) If your vehicle has power seats, you can adjust them in several directions. The controls are located on the driver and passenger door trim panels or on the side of the driver’s seat. The power seat controls on the driver’s seat — Base models The power seat controls on the driver’s door trim panel...
  • Page 128 Power Seat Recliner/Lumbar Option The arrows on the power seat control panel indicate the direction the seat or seatback will move. To adjust the seat or seatback move the control knob in the desired direction. The power lumbar switch controls the inflation of the lumbar support pad in the seatback.
  • Page 129 Always drive and ride with your seatback upright and the lap belt snug and low across the hips. WARNING Ford recommends that all safety belt assemblies and attaching hardware should be inspected by a qualified technician after any collision. Safety belt assemblies...

  • Page 130: Combination Lap And Shoulder Belts

    WARNING Children should always ride with the seatback in the fully upright position. WARNING Never let a passenger hold a child on his or her lap while the vehicle is moving. The passenger cannot protect the child from injury in a collision. WARNING Lock the doors of your vehicle before driving to lessen the risk of the door...
  • Page 131 Fastening the front seat combination lap and shoulder belt Fastening the rear seat combination lap and shoulder belt NOTE: Be sure to read and understand Important Safety Belt Information in this chapter. Safety Belts for All Passenger Outboard Seating Positions Your vehicle is equipped with a dual locking mode retractor on the shoulder belt portion of the combination lap/shoulder safety belt for the...
  • Page 132 Dual locking mode retractors operate in two ways: Vehicle sensitive (emergency) locking mode In this operating mode, the shoulder belt retractor will allow the occupant freedom of movement, locking tight only on hard braking, hard cornering or impacts of approximately 5 mph (8 km/h) or more.
  • Page 133 To switch the retractor from the emergency locking mode to the automatic locking mode, perform the following steps: 1. Buckle the lap/shoulder combination belt. 2. Grasp the shoulder portion of the belt and pull downward until all of the belt is extracted and, when allowed to retract, a clicking sound is heard.
  • Page 134 BE SURE THE BELT IS PROPERLY POSITIONED ON YOUR SHOULDER EACH TIME YOU USE THE BELT. The shoulder belt height adjuster The shoulder belt height adjuster...
  • Page 135 WARNING The lap belts should fit snugly and as low as possible around the hips, not around the waist. WARNING Front and rear seat occupants, including pregnant women, should wear safety belts for optimum protection in an accident. WARNING Each seating position in your vehicle has a specific safety belt assembly which is made up of one buckle and one tongue that are designed to be used as a pair.
  • Page 136 2. While the belt retracts, guide the tongue to its stowed position. If you do not guide the tongue, it may strike you or part of the vehicle. Lap Belts — Center Seating Positions The lap belts in the center of the front and rear seats do not adjust automatically.
  • Page 137 Unfastening center lap safety belts Safety Belt Extension Assembly For some people, the safety belt may be too short even when it is fully extended. You can add about eight inches (20 cm) to the belt length with a safety belt extension assembly (part number 611C22).

  • Page 138: Safety Belt Maintenance

    (if equipped), child safety seat tether bracket assemblies (if equipped), and attaching hardware, should be inspected after any collision. Ford recommends that all safety belt assemblies used in vehicles involved in a collision be replaced. However, if the collision...
  • Page 139 WARNING Do not attempt to service, repair, or modify the air bag Supplemental Restraint System or its fuses. See your Ford or Lincoln-Mercury dealer. WARNING If you are close to an inflating air bag, it could seriously injure you.
  • Page 140 Children and Air Bags NOTE: For additional important safety information on the proper use of seat belts, child seats, and infant seats, please read the entire Safety Restraints chapter in this owner guide. WARNING Children should always wear their safety belts.
  • Page 141 combustion process that inflates the air bag. Small amounts of sodium hydroxide may be present which may irritate the skin and eyes, but none of the residue is toxic. The Air Bag Supplemental Restraint System will reduce, but not eliminate all injuries in an accident. WARNING Several air bag system components get hot after inflation.
  • Page 142 If any of these things happen, even intermittently, have the Air Bag Supplemental Restraint System serviced at your Ford or Lincoln-Mercury dealer immediately. Unless serviced, the system may not function properly in the event of a collision.

  • Page 143: Safety Restraints For Children

    Safety Restraints for Children In the U.S. and Canada, you are required by law to use safety restraints for children. If small children ride in your vehicle — this generally includes children who are four years old or younger and who weigh 40 pounds (18 kg) or less —...
  • Page 144 WARNING Safety belts and seats can become hot in a vehicle that has been closed up in sunny weather; they could burn a small child. Check seat covers and buckles before you place a child anywhere near them. WARNING Do not leave children, unreliable adults, or pets unattended in your vehicle.
  • Page 145 WARNING Rear-facing child seats or infant carriers should never be placed in the front seats. All child restraint systems are designed to be secured in vehicle seats by lap belts or by the lap portion of a lap-shoulder belt. WARNING If you do not properly secure the safety seat, the child occupying the seat may be injured during a collision or sudden stop.
  • Page 146 Installing Safety Seats in the Front and Rear Outboard Passenger Seating Positions For seating positions equipped with a dual locking mode retractor, use the following procedure. If you choose to install a forward-facing child safety seat in the front seating positions, move vehicle seat as far back as possible.
  • Page 147 3. While holding the shoulder and lap belt portions together, route the tongue through the child seat according to the child seat manufacturer’s instructions. See Figure 2. Be sure that the belt webbing is not twisted. Routing the lap/shoulder belt...
  • Page 148 4. Insert the belt tongue into the buckle for that seating position until you hear and feel the latch engage. See Figure 3. Make sure tongue is latched securely to buckle by pulling on tongue. Buckling the belt...
  • Page 149 5. Grasp the shoulder portion of the belt and pull downward until all of the belt is extracted and a click is heard. At this time, the retractor is in the automatic locking mode (child seat restraint mode). See Figure NOTE: The dual-locking mode retractor must be in the automatic locking mode to properly restrain a child.
  • Page 150 Allowing shoulder belt to retract Removing slack from belt...
  • Page 151 7. Before placing the child in the child seat, forcibly tilt the seat from side to side, and tug it forward to make sure that the seat is securely held in place. See Figure 7. Checking that the seat is secure...
  • Page 152 8. Double check that the retractor is in the automatic locking mode. Try to pull more belt out of the retractor. If you cannot, the belt is in the automatic locking mode. See Figure 8. Checking the retractor 9. Check to make sure that the child seat is properly secured prior to each use.
  • Page 153 Installing a Child Safety Seat at a Center Seating Position with Adjustable Lap Belt 1. Lengthen the lap belt. To lengthen the belt, hold the tongue so that its bottom is perpendicular to the direction of webbing while sliding the tongue up the webbing. 2.
  • Page 154 Tether anchor hardware kits (Part number 613D74), including instructions, may be obtained at no charge from any Ford or Lincoln-Mercury dealer. All vehicles built for sale in Canada include a tether anchor hardware kit. Safety Belts for Children Children who are too large for child safety seats should always wear safety belts.
  • Page 155 To improve the fit of lap and shoulder belts on children who have outgrown child safety seats, Ford recommends use of a belt-positioning booster seat that is labelled as conforming to all Federal motor vehicle safety standards. Belt-positioning booster seats raise the child and...

  • Page 156: Starting

    Starting Fuel-Injected Engines When starting a fuel-injected engine, the most important thing to remember is to avoid pressing down on the accelerator before or during starting. Only use the accelerator when you have problems getting your vehicle started. See Starting Your Engine in this chapter for details about when to use the accelerator while you start your vehicle.
  • Page 157 Before you start your vehicle, you should test the warning lights on the instrument panel to make sure that they work. Refer to the Instrumentation chapter. Starting Your Engine To start your engine: 1. Follow the steps under Preparing to Start Your Vehicle at the beginning of this section.
  • Page 158 For a warm engine: Do not hold the key in the START position for more than five (5) seconds at a time. If the engine does not start within five (5) seconds on the first try, turn the key to the OFF position.
  • Page 159 A computer system controls the engine’s idle speed. When you start your vehicle, the engine’s idle speed normally runs higher than when it’s warmed up. These faster engine speeds will make your vehicle move slightly faster than its normal idle speed. It should, however, slow down after a short time.
  • Page 160 To turn the heater on, simply plug it into a grounded 110-volt outlet. Ford recommends that you use a 110-volt circuit that is protected by a ground fault circuit interrupter. RWARNING To prevent electrical shock, do not use your heater with ungrounded electrical systems or two-pronged (cheater) adapters.
  • Page 161 Have the exhaust and body ventilation systems checked whenever: your vehicle is raised for service the sound of the exhaust system changes your vehicle has been damaged in a collision Improve your ventilation by keeping all air inlet vents clear of snow, leaves, and other debris. If the engine is idling while you are stopped in an open area for long periods of time, open the windows at least one inch (2.5 cm).

  • Page 162: Driving

    Driving Brakes Applying the Brakes Braking non ABS models Your vehicle has front and rear disc brakes with anti-lock (optional). They adjust automatically as the brake pads wear down. Apply the brake pedal gradually. Use the “squeeze” technique — push on the brake pedal with a steadily increasing force.
  • Page 163 Ford Motor Company has not found any detrimental effects of popular mobile radio transmitting equipment installed on vehicles with the anti-lock brake system, if the equipment is installed according to the manufacturer’s...
  • Page 164 Parking Brake The parking brake should be used whenever you park your vehicle. The parking brake pedal is suspended just below the bottom of the instrument panel to the left of the brake pedal. To manually set the parking brake after parking your vehicle, apply the brake pedal with your right foot and hold it while you push the parking brake down firmly and fully with your...
  • Page 165 Your vehicle has an automatic parking brake release. As you move the gearshift selector to any forward gear with the engine running, the parking brake automatically releases. Your parking brake will not release automatically when you shift into R (Reverse). To release the parking brake manually, pull the brake release handle [marked (P)] located on the lower left corner of the instrument panel.
  • Page 166 Traction-Lok Axle (If equipped) This axle provides added traction on slippery surfaces, particularly when one wheel is on a poor traction surface. Under normal conditions the Traction-Lok axle functions as a standard rear axle. Extended use of other than matching size tires on a Traction-Lok rear axle could result in a permanent reduction in effectiveness.

  • Page 167: Steering Your Vehicle

    In general, this system improves your vehicle’s stability and acceleration performance when road conditions warrant. Traction Assist is fully effective up to approximately 25 mph (40 km/h). At 25 mph (40 km/h) the function begins to taper off until it no longer operates above 34 mph (55 km/h).
  • Page 168 Speed Sensitive Power Steering The steering system in your vehicle is speed sensitive. This means that the steering effort is light for parking and heavier for highway driving. However, if you have to swerve around an object or another vehicle, your steering will have full power assist.
  • Page 169 The air suspension switch — located on the right-hand vertical trim panel Driving with an Automatic Overdrive Transmission The automatic overdrive transmission operates very much like a regular automatic transmission, except it offers the extra overdrive feature. Putting Your Vehicle in Gear RWARNING Hold the brake pedal down while you move the gearshift lever from position to...
  • Page 170 interlock safety feature which prevents shifting the transmission out of the P (Park) position without the brake pedal being depressed if the key is in the ON position. To operate: 1. Start the engine. 2. Depress and hold the brake pedal. 3.
  • Page 171 The positions of the gearshift Once the gearshift is secure in the desired position, release the brake pedal and use the accelerator as necessary. R (Reverse) With the gearshift in the R (Reverse) position, the vehicle will move backward. You should always come to a complete stop before shifting into or out of R (Reverse).
  • Page 172 Driving Your vehicle’s gearshift is on the steering column. The Transmission Control Switch (TCS) is located on the end of the gearshift lever. The Transmission Control Indicator Light (O/D OFF) is located on the instrument panel. You can put the gearshift lever in any of the several positions.
  • Page 173 When to use j (Overdrive) Overdrive is the usual driving position for an automatic overdrive transmission. It works the same way Drive works, automatically upshifting or downshifting as the vehicle speeds or slows. However, Overdrive also shifts into a fourth gear —an overdrive gear —...
  • Page 174 P (Park) Always come to a complete stop before you shift into P (Park). Make sure that the gearshift is securely latched in P (Park). This locks the transmission and prevents the rear wheels from rotating. RWARNING Always set the parking brake fully and make sure the gearshift is latched in P (Park).
  • Page 175 The weight limits of your vehicle’s tires affect the GVWR or GAWR limitations. Usage of replacement tires with higher weight limits than originals does not increase GVWR or GAWR. Usage of lower capacity replacement tires may lower GVWR and GAWR limitations. RWARNING Do not exceed the GVWR or the GAWR specified on the Safety Compliance...

  • Page 176: Trailer Towing

    Trailer Towing Your vehicle is not equipped to tow. No towing packages are available through Ford or Lincoln/Mercury dealers. Driving Under Special Conditions Tips for Safe Driving As with any new vehicle, yours may drive and handle differently from your previous vehicle.
  • Page 177 Driving in Bad Weather Slippery roads Drive cautiously on wet or snowy roads: Do not quickly move the steering wheel unless necessary. Drive slower than you normally would. Do not use speed control. Give your vehicle more distance to stop. Pump the brake pedal steadily and evenly to avoid locking your wheels.
  • Page 178 RWARNING Do not spin the wheels at over 35 mph (55 km/h). The tires may fail and injure a passenger or bystander. By moving the vehicle backward and forward, you may gain enough momentum to move out of the spot. Do not rock the vehicle for more than a few minutes.

  • Page 179: Roadside Emergencies

    Roadside Emergencies Hazard Flashers The flashers work whether your vehicle is running or not. The flashers work for up to two hours when the battery is fully charged and in good condition without draining the battery excessively. If the flashers run for longer than two hours or if the battery is not fully charged, the battery can be drained.
  • Page 180 Once you have determined which fuses or circuit breakers to check, follow the procedures under Checking and replacing fuses or Checking and replacing circuit breakers in this chapter. The instrument panel fuse panel...
  • Page 181 The Instrument Panel Fuses, Circuit Breakers and Relays...
  • Page 183 These, like fuses, open when the circuit load exceeds their amperage rating. High current fuses may be purchased from your Ford or Lincoln-Mercury dealer. The high current fuse panel is located in the engine compartment near the battery.
  • Page 184 The high current fuse panel...
  • Page 185 The high current fuses and relays...
  • Page 186 Checking and Replacing Fuses If you need to check a fuse, follow these steps: 1. Find the fuse panel to the left of the steering column. Remove the fuse panel cover to expose the fuse panel. 2. Check the fuse to see if it is blown. Look through the clear side of the fuse to see if the metal wire inside is separated.
  • Page 187 3. Replace the fuse with one that has the right amperage rating. (See the following charts.) RWARNING Always replace a fuse with one that has the specified amperage rating. Using a fuse with a higher amperage rating can cause severe wire damage and could start a fire.
  • Page 188 Circuit Breakers If you need to check a circuit breaker that is on the fuse panel, see Checking and replacing fuses in this chapter to find out how to locate the fuse panel. Circuit breakers will reset themselves and allow the electrical parts to work again once the overload on the circuit is removed.
  • Page 189 These, like fuses, open when the circuit lead exceeds their amperage rating. Fuse links may be purchased from your Ford or Lincoln-Mercury dealer. See the following charts to find out which electrical parts are protected by a fuse link.
  • Page 190 The fuel system shut-off switch RWARNING If you see or smell fuel, do not reset the switch or try to start your vehicle. Have all the passengers get out of the vehicle and call the local fire department or a towing service.

  • Page 191: Changing A Tire

    4. Turn the ignition key to the ON position for a few seconds, then turn it to the OFF position. 5. Check under the vehicle again for leaking fuel. If you see or smell fuel, do not start your vehicle again. If you do not see or smell fuel, you can try to start your vehicle again.
  • Page 192 RWARNING If you use the temporary spare tire continuously or do not follow these precautions, the tire could fail, causing you to lose control of the vehicle, possibly injuring yourself or others. When you drive with the temporary spare tire, DO NOT: exceed 50 mph (80 km/h) under any circumstances.
  • Page 193 Spare Tire Location The spare is stored in the trunk. The spare tire location To remove the spare tire: 1. Lift off the spare tire cover (if equipped). 2. Unscrew the wing-nut holding down the spare tire. 3. Lift out the spare tire.
  • Page 194 Preparing to Change the Tire 1. Make sure that your vehicle will not move or roll. Put the gearshift in P (Park). Set the parking brake and block the wheel that is diagonally opposite the tire that you are changing. When one of the back wheels is off the ground, the transmission alone will not prevent the vehicle from moving or slipping off the jack,...
  • Page 195 RWARNING To avoid injury, never run the engine with one wheel off the ground, such as when changing a tire. 2. Get out the spare tire and jack. RWARNING On vehicles equipped with Air Suspension, turn OFF the Air Suspension switch prior to jacking, hoisting or towing your vehicle.
  • Page 196 RWARNING To lessen the risk of personal injury, do not put any part of your body under the vehicle while changing a tire. Do not start the engine when your vehicle is on the jack. The jack is only meant for changing the tire.
  • Page 197 Jacking locations Locating the notch for the jack — rear wheels Locating the notch for the jack — front wheels...
  • Page 198 2. Turn the jack handle clockwise until the wheel clears the ground. Remove the wheel lug nuts. 3. If you are replacing the front tire (with aluminum wheels) with the temporary spare tire, you need to remove the black dust shield.
  • Page 199 7. Remove the jack and fully tighten the lug nuts in the order shown in the following illustration. As soon as possible, have your dealer or a qualified service technician check the lug nuts for proper torque specifications. The lug nuts on the wheel 8.
  • Page 200 Aluminum wheel The center wheel ornament Remove the center ornament from the wheel with the tapered end of the wheel nut wrench by inserting it under the notch, and rotating the handle and then prying against the wheel. Install the center ornament on the wheel and be sure it is snapped into place all the way around using the palm of the hand or a rubber mallet.
  • Page 201 Steel wheel with full wheelcover Steel wheel with full wheelcover Remove the wheelcover from the wheel using the flanged end of the wheel nut wrench by inserting the handle and then prying against the inner wheelcover flange. Install the wheelcover on the wheel with the valve stem in the wheel matching the hole in the wheelcover.

  • Page 202: Jump-Starting Your Vehicle

    The key wrench has a registration number attached to it. Keep the registration number in a safe place. Complete the registration card and return it to the manufacturer as soon as you buy the vehicle. To replace the key wrench, send the I.D.
  • Page 203 If the acid touches someone’s skin, eyes, or clothing, immediately flush the area with water for at least 15 minutes. If someone swallows the acid, have him or her drink lots of milk or water first, then Milk of Magnesia, a beaten egg, or vegetable oil.
  • Page 204 5. Turn on the heater fan in both vehicles. Turning on the fan helps protect the electrical system from voltage surges. Turn off all other switches and lights in both vehicles to prevent possible damage to either vehicle’s electrical systems. Connecting the jumper cables 1.
  • Page 205 The 4.6L SFI engine...
  • Page 206 Jump-Starting 1. Make sure that the jumper cables are not in the way of moving engine parts, then start the booster vehicle. Run the engine at a moderate speed. 2. Let the discharged battery charge for a few minutes and then start the disabled vehicle. It may take a couple of tries before the vehicle starts.

  • Page 207: Towing Your Vehicle

    Towing Your Vehicle If you need to have your vehicle towed, contact a professional towing service or, if you are a member, your roadside assistance center. Before your vehicle can be towed, the air suspension switch in the luggage compartment needs to be turned to the OFF position.
  • Page 208 When calling for a tow truck, tell the operator what kind of vehicle you have. A towing manual is available from Ford Motor Company for all authorized tow truck operators. Have your tow truck driver refer to this manual for the proper hook-up and towing procedures for your vehicle.

  • Page 209: Maintenance And Care

    Maintenance and Care Service Made Easy Ford has two goals for servicing your vehicle. 1. When we can, we design parts that do not need to be serviced. 2. We want to make servicing your vehicle as easy as possible. To help you:...
  • Page 210 Motorcraft parts are designed and built to provide the best performance in your vehicle. Using these parts for replacement is your assurance that Ford-built quality stays in your vehicle. NOTE: Always dispose of used automotive fluids in a responsible manner. Follow your community’s standards for...
  • Page 211 Working with the engine off: 1. Set the parking brake fully and make sure that the gearshift is securely latched in P (Park). 2. Remove the key from the ignition after you turn the engine off. 3. Block the wheels. This will prevent your vehicle from moving unexpectedly.

  • Page 212: Opening The Hood

    Opening the Hood 1. Inside the vehicle, pull the hood release located under the lower left corner of the instrument panel. The hood release under the instrument panel 2. Go around to the front of the vehicle, and release the auxiliary catch that is located under the front edge of the hood at the center of the vehicle.

  • Page 213: Engine Compartment

    3. Lift the hood until the counterbalanced hinges hold it open. Whenever you close the hood, latch it securely. NOTE: Apply lubricant to the hood latch at six-month intervals to maintain smooth and trouble-free operation. Engine Compartment Your vehicle has a 4.6 liter engine. The following page shows a diagram of where to find items that you should regularly service.
  • Page 215 Engine Oil Recommendations We recommend using Motorcraft oil or an equivalent oil meeting Ford Specification WSS-M2C153-F and displaying the American Petroleum Institute CERTIFICATION MARK on the front of the container. The API Certification Mark Never use: “Non-Detergent” oils Oils labeled API SA, SB, SC, SD, SE, SF or SG...
  • Page 216 Checking and Adding Engine Oil Since the proper amount of engine oil is important for safe engine operation, check the oil using the dipstick each time you put fuel in your vehicle. Remember the engine must be off, the oil must be warm and the vehicle must be parked on level ground.
  • Page 217 7. Put the dipstick back in and make sure it is fully seated. It may be necessary to add some oil between oil changes. Make sure you use a CERTIFIED engine oil of the preferred viscosity. Your vehicle’s warranty coverage may not apply if engine damage is caused by the use of improper engine oil.

  • Page 218: Brake Fluid

    If the fluid is low, carefully clean and remove the filler cap from the reservoir. Fill the reservoir to the MAX line with Ford High Performance DOT 3 Brake Fluid C6AZ-19542-AB or DOT 3 equivalent fluid meeting Ford...
  • Page 219 RWARNING If you use a brake fluid that is not DOT 3, you will cause permanent damage to your brakes. Do not fill the reservoir above the MAX line. The brake fluid reservoir If you find that the fluid level is excessively low —...

  • Page 220: Windshield Washer Fluid

    Windshield Washer Fluid Washer Fluid Check the level of the windshield washer fluid periodically. The reservoir for washer fluid is located on the driver’s side of the engine compartment. Do not operate the washer when the reservoir is empty. The reservoir for the windshield washer fluid RWARNING Do not put windshield washer fluid in the container for the engine coolant.

  • Page 221: Engine Coolant

    non-methanol antifreeze agents should be used only if they provide cold weather protection without damaging the vehicle’s paint finish, wiper blades, and windshield washer system. Engine Coolant Checking the Engine Coolant NOTE: Be sure to read and understand Precautions When Servicing Your Vehicle at the beginning of this chapter.
  • Page 222 The engine coolant reservoir Checking Hoses Inspect all engine and heater system hoses and hose connections for deterioration, leaks, and loose hose clamps as specified in the Maintenance Schedule booklet. Repair or replace with Motorcraft hoses or equivalent as necessary. Adding Engine Coolant RWARNING Do not put engine coolant in the container...
  • Page 223 Ford specification ESE-M97B44-A. Ford Premium Engine Coolant is an optimized formula that will protect all metals and rubber elastomers used in Ford cooling systems for 4 years or 50,000 miles (80,000 km).
  • Page 224 The use of an improper coolant may void the warranty of your vehicle’s engine cooling system. Recycled engine coolant Ford Motor Company recommends that Ford and Lincoln-Mercury dealers use recycled engine coolant produced by Ford-approved processes. Not all coolant recycling processes produce...
  • Page 225 above 60%. Leave a 50/50 mixture of engine coolant and water in your vehicle year-round in non-extreme climates. Engine Coolant Drain and Flush Proper procedures for a complete coolant drain and flush of the cooling system can be found in the Car Service Manual.

  • Page 226: Power Steering Fluid

    Start and idle the engine until the radiator upper hose is warm (this indicates the thermostat is open and coolant is flowing through the entire system). Immediately shut off the engine and let cool. Cautiously remove the pressure relief cap and add a 50/50 mixture of specified coolant and water until the coolant is at the COLD FILL level in the coolant reservoir.
  • Page 227 6. When you are finished, put the cap assembly back on the reservoir. Fluid level for power steering Use only power steering fluid that meets Ford Specification Mercon ATF XT-2-QDX or an equivalent. If the power steering fluid is low, do not drive your vehicle for a long period of time before adding fluid.

  • Page 228: Automatic Transmission Fluid

    If you must check the power steering fluid when it is cold, make sure that the fluid reaches the MIN mark on the reservoir. Automatic Transmission Fluid Under normal circumstances, you do not need to check the fluid level of the transmission, since your vehicle does not use up transmission fluid.
  • Page 229 Wipe off the dipstick cap, pull the dipstick out and wipe the indicator end clean. Put the dipstick back into the filler tube and make sure it is fully seated. Pull the dipstick out and read the fluid level. When checking fluid at normal operating temperatures 150˚F-170˚F (66˚C-77˚C), the fluid level should be within the crosshatched area on the dipstick.
  • Page 230 Detail of the automatic transmission dipstick Battery Your vehicle may have a Motorcraft maintenance-free battery. When the original equipment battery is replaced under warranty, it may be replaced by a Motorcraft Low-Maintenance Battery. The Low-Maintenance Battery has removable vent caps for checking the electrolyte level and for adding water, if necessary.

  • Page 231: Wiper Blades

    Help Us Protect Our Environment Ford Motor Company strongly recommends that used lead-acid batteries be returned to an authorized recycling facility for disposal. Battery recycling symbol Because your vehicle’s engine is electronically controlled by a computer, some control conditions are maintained by power from the battery.
  • Page 232 not use fuel, kerosene, paint thinner, or other solvents to clean your wiper blades. These will damage your blades. To make reaching the wiper blades easy, simply turn the ignition to the ACC position and turn your wipers on. Wait for them to reach a vertical position and turn the ignition to the OFF position.
  • Page 233 Tire Rotation Because your vehicle’s front and rear tires perform different jobs, they often wear differently. To make sure your tires wear evenly and last longer, rotate them as indicated in the following diagram. For tire rotation intervals, see the Maintenance Schedule.
  • Page 234 NOTE: Do not mix the steel wheel with aluminum wheels in tire rotation sequence. Replacing the Tires Replace any tires that show wear bands. When your tire shows a wear band, it has only 1/16 inch (2 mm) of tread left. A worn-out tire Because your vehicle’s tires may wear unevenly, you may need to replace them before a wear...
  • Page 235 Title 49 Code of Federal Regulations Part 575.104(c)(2). U.S. Department of Transportation — Tire quality grades: The U.S. Department of Transportation requires Ford to give you the following information about tire grades exactly as the government has written it. Treadwear...
  • Page 236 Traction A B C The traction grades, from highest to lowest, are A, B, and C, and they represent the tire’s ability to stop on wet pavement as measured under controlled conditions on specified government test surfaces of asphalt and concrete. A tire marked C may have poor traction performance.
  • Page 237 RWARNING The temperature grade for this tire is established for a tire that is properly inflated and not overloaded. Excessive speed, underinflation, or excessive loading, either separately or in combination, can cause heat buildup and possible tire failure. RWARNING Driving too fast for conditions creates the possibility of loss of vehicle control.

  • Page 238: Filling The Fuel Tank

    Use chains on the tires only in an emergency or if the law requires them where you live. If you choose to use chains on your vehicle’s tires, be aware of the following: Make sure the chains are the right size for your tires.
  • Page 239 2. Put the nozzle all the way inside the fuel filler pipe before pumping the fuel. NOTE: If you spill any fuel on the body of your vehicle, clean it off immediately. The fuel may dull or soften the paint if you do not wash it off.
  • Page 240 refuel, your vehicle can be operated on non-California fuels. However, even though your engine will perform adequately on other gasolines, the performance of the emission control devices and systems may be adversely affected. Repair of damage caused by using a fuel that your vehicle was not designed for may not be covered by your warranty.
  • Page 241 Clean air Ford approves the use of gasolines to improve air quality, including reformulated gasolines that contain oxygenates such as a maximum of 10% ethanol or 15% MTBE. There should be no more than 5% methanol with cosolvents and additives to protect the fuel system.

  • Page 242: Calculating Fuel Economy

    If fuel is splashed in the eyes, remove contact lenses (if worn), flush with water for 15 minutes, and seek medical attention. Gasoline and gasoline blends may contain small amounts of carcinogens, such as benzene. Long-term exposure to unleaded gasoline vapors has caused cancer in laboratory animals.
  • Page 243 To calculate fuel economy: 1. Fill the fuel tank completely and record the initial odometer reading. 2. Every time you buy fuel, record the amount (in gallons or liters) purchased. 3. After at least 3-5 tankfuls, fill the fuel tank and record the final odometer reading.

  • Page 244: Emission Control System

    Heavy loads Aftermarket add-ons such as bike, ski or luggage racks, bug deflectors, etc. Self-Service Pointers If you choose to do your own fueling, you should also perform a few simple maintenance routines. This extra effort will save you additional money and contribute to the driving efficiency of your vehicle.
  • Page 245 Ford strongly recommends the use of genuine Ford replacement parts. If other than Ford or Motorcraft parts or Ford authorized remanufactured parts are used for maintenance replacements or for the service of components...
  • Page 246 RWARNING Do not park, idle, or drive your vehicle in dry grass or other dry ground cover. The emission system heats up the engine compartment and exhaust system, which can start a fire. Watch for fluid leaks, strange odors, smoke, loss of oil pressure, the charge warning light, the check engine light, or the temperature warning light.
  • Page 247 Information about your vehicle’s emission control system is on the Vehicle Emission Control Information decal located on or near the engine. This decal identifies engine displacement and gives some tune-up specifications. How to Prepare Your Vehicle for Inspection/Maintenance (I/M) Testing In some localities it may become a legal requirement to pass an Inspection/Maintenance (I/M) test of the...
  • Page 248 Lights and Bulb Replacement It is a good idea to check the operation of the following lights frequently: headlamps tail lamps brakelamps hazard flasher high-mount brakelamp turn signals side markers license plate lamps The alignment of your headlamps should be checked if: oncoming motorists frequently signal you to turn off your vehicle’s high beams when you...
  • Page 249 Headlamp Bulb The headlamps on your vehicle use replaceable bulbs. When the lamp burns out, simply replace the bulb, rather than the whole lamp. RWARNING Handle a halogen headlamp bulb carefully and keep out of children’s reach. Grasp the bulb only by its plastic base and do not touch the glass.
  • Page 250 Removing the headlamp bulb 1. Make sure that the headlamp switch is in the OFF position. 2. Lift the hood, open access panel above headlamp and find the bulb in the headlamp socket. 3. Remove the electrical connector by pulling off the bulb base.
  • Page 251 Parts of the high-mount brakelamp To remove the high-mount brakelamp: 1. Remove the two retaining screws with a Phillips screwdriver. 2. Then lift the whole assembly up and over the retaining brackets. Do not move upper part of plastic attachment brackets. 3.
  • Page 252 To install the high-mount brakelamp: 1. Position the brakelamp over the retaining brackets. 2. Install and tighten the two retaining screws. Using the Right Bulbs...

  • Page 253: Cleaning Your Vehicle

    Ford, however, believes that continual improvement in customer satisfaction is a high priority. For this reason, Ford has authorized its dealers to repair, at no charge to the owner, the surfaces of new vehicles damaged by...
  • Page 254 Occasionally, you will need to clean the lens of the door lock assembly. Use Ford Multi-Purpose Cleaner Concentrate, a mild soap, or household ammonia and water solution.
  • Page 255 Cleaning the Instrument Panel Lens Clean the instrument panel lens with a soft cloth and a glass cleaner, such as Ford Ultra-Clear Spray Glass Cleaner, or equivalent. Do not use paper towel or any abrasive cleaner to clean the lens as these may cause scratches.
  • Page 256 Cleaning the Engine A clean engine is more efficient because a buildup of grease and dirt acts as an insulator, keeping the engine warmer than usual. Extreme care must be used if a power washer is used to clean the engine. The high pressure fluid could penetrate sealed parts and assemblies causing damage or malfunctions.

  • Page 257: Capacities And Specifications

    Capacities and Specifications Refill Capacities, Motorcraft Parts, and Lubricant Specifications Motorcraft Parts If a spark plug is removed for examination, it must be reinstalled in the same cylinder. For 4.6L (2V) engines: Cylinders #1, #2, #3, #4 have a PG suffix. Cylinders #5, #6, #7, #8 have a P suffix.
  • Page 258 Fluid Specifications and Capacities NOTE: Rear axle lube quantities must be replaced every 100,000 miles (160,000 km) or if the axle has been submerged in water. Otherwise, the lube should not be checked or changed unless a leak is suspected or repair required.
  • Page 259 Lubricant Specifications...

  • Page 260: Vehicle Storage

    Vehicle Storage Maintenance Tips If you plan on storing your vehicle for an extended period of time (60 days or more), refer to the following maintenance recommendations to ensure your vehicle stays in good operating condition. General Store all vehicles in a dry, ventilated place. Protect from sunlight, if possible.
  • Page 261 Ford Gas Stabilizer should be added whenever actual or expected storage periods exceed 60 days. Follow the instructions on the label. The vehicle should then be operated at idle speed to circulate the additive throughout the fuel system.
  • Page 262 NOTE: If battery cables are disconnected, it will be necessary to reset memory features. Brakes Make sure brakes and parking brake are fully released. Tires Maintain recommended air pressure. Miscellaneous Make sure all linkages, cables, levers and clevis pins under vehicle are covered with grease to prevent rust.

  • Page 263: Reporting Safety Defects (U.s. Only)

    National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) in addition to notifying Ford Motor Company. If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an investigation, and if it finds that a safety defect exists in a group of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy campaign.

  • Page 264: Customer Assistance

    Customer Assistance Roadside Assistance Ford Motor Company has set up a 24-hour, seven-day-a-week hotline with trained operators who put you in touch with the help you need if you experience a problem with your vehicle. This complimentary service is provided to you throughout your warranty period of 3 years or 36,000 miles (60,000 km), whichever comes first.
  • Page 265 1-800-241-FORD (in Canada call 1-800-665-2006). If You Have a Service Problem Ford Motor Company has authorized Ford and Lincoln-Mercury dealerships that can service your vehicle for you. This chapter tells you how to get service or maintenance for your vehicle.
  • Page 266 If you are away from home when your vehicle needs to be serviced, or if you need more help than the dealer gave you, contact the Ford Customer Assistance Center to find an authorized dealership that may be able to help.

  • Page 267: The Dispute Settlement Board

    Magnuson-Moss Warranty Act or state replacement or repurchase laws. The Dispute Settlement Board (U.S. Only) The Dispute Settlement Board is: an independent, third-party arbitration program for warranty disputes available free to owners and lessees of qualifying Ford Motor Company vehicles...
  • Page 268 Review? The Board reviews all warranty performance complaints on Ford, Mercury and Lincoln cars and Ford and Mercury light trucks under the new vehicle limited warranty that have not been resolved by either a dealer or Ford Motor Company, except those involving:...
  • Page 269 DSB’s independent administrator Your dealership and a Ford Motor Company representative are asked to submit statements at this time.
  • Page 270 Ford Motor Company the names (if known) of all the people you contacted at the dealership a description of the action you expect to...
  • Page 271 Board’s decision. The decisions of the Board are binding on the dealer and Ford, but not on consumers who may elect to pursue other remedies available to them under state or federal law. Decisions of the...
  • Page 272 Mediation/Arbitration Program (Canada Only) In those cases where you continue to feel that the efforts by Ford and the dealer to resolve a factory-related vehicle service concern have been unsatisfactory, Ford of Canada participates in an impartial third party mediation/arbitration program administered by the Canadian Motor Vehicle Arbitration Plan (CAMVAP).
  • Page 273 Use of leaded fuel in your vehicle without a proper conversion may damage the effectiveness of your emissions control system and may cause engine knocking or serious engine damage. Ford Motor Company is not responsible for any damage that is caused by use of improper fuel.
  • Page 274 If your vehicle must be serviced while you are traveling or living in Central or South America, the Caribbean, or the Middle East, contact the nearest Ford dealership. If the dealership cannot help you, write to: If you are in other foreign countries, contact the nearest Ford dealership.

  • Page 275: Accessories

    Accessories Ford Accessories for Your Vehicle Ford has many fine products available from your dealer to clean your vehicle and protect its finishes. For best results, use the following, or products of equivalent quality: A wide selection of accessories is available through your local authorized dealer.
  • Page 276 Safety, Comfort, and Convenience NOTE: When adding accessories, equipment, passengers, and luggage to your vehicle, do not exceed the total weight capacity of the vehicle or of the front or rear axle (GVWR, GAWR as shown on the Safety Compliance Certification Label).
  • Page 277 5 watts or less will not ordinarily affect your vehicle’s operation.) NOTE: Because we have no control over the installation, design, or manufacture of such systems, Ford cannot assume responsibility for any adverse effects or damage that may result if you use this equipment.
  • Page 279 Label Locations...

  • Page 289: Index

    Index ABS warning light (see Anti-lock brake system) ..Accessory position on the ignition ..92 Additives, engine oil ..Air bag supplemental restraint system.
  • Page 290 Appeals (see Dispute settlement board) . . Ashtray(s) ....90 Assistance (see Customer assistance)..Audio system (see Electronic sound system) ... . . 45 Autolamp system (see Headlamps) .
  • Page 291 Brakelamp ....bulb replacement ..high-mount brakelamp ..Brakes ....adjustment .
  • Page 292 Car seats for children (see Child safety seats) ... . . Cassette tape player (see Electronic sound system)... . 45, 52, 58, 63 Catalytic converter.
  • Page 293 Cupholder(s) ....90 Customer Assistance Center, Ford (U.S.). . Customer Assistance Centre, Ford of Canada..71, 74 71, 74...
  • Page 294 Daytime running light system ..86 Defrost rear window ....85 windshield ... . . Dipstick .
  • Page 295 Emergencies, roadside (continued) fuel ....jump-starting ... . . towing....Emergency brake (parking brake) .
  • Page 296 ....Exhaust fumes ... . . Extended Service Plan, Ford ..Fan, engine fan, avoiding injury ..
  • Page 297 Fuel (continued) filter, specifications ..fuel filler door release lever ..fuel gauge ... . . octane rating .
  • Page 298 Gas cap (see Fuel cap) ..Gas mileage (see Fuel economy) ..Gasoline (see Fuel)... . Gauges, Electronic charging system gauge .
  • Page 299 Hazard flashers ....98 Headlamps aiming ....autolamp system ... . 88 bulb specification .
  • Page 300 Ignition (continued) removing the key ... . 93 Indicator lights and chimes (see Lights) . . . Infant seats (see Safety seats) ..Instrument cluster electronic .
  • Page 301 Lamps (continued) flashing the lamps ... 95 hazard flashers ... . . 98 headlamps ....87 high beams .
  • Page 302 Maintenance schedule and record (see separate Maintenance Schedule and Record booklet) ... Maintenance (see Servicing) ..Master cylinder, brakes ..Message center door ajar .
  • Page 303 Panic alarm feature, remote entry system ... . . Parking brake....operation ....warning light.
  • Page 304 Remote entry system... locking/unlocking doors ..opening the trunk ... panic alarm....replacement/additional transmitters.
  • Page 305 Safety seats for children ..and air bags ... automatic locking mode (retractor) ..in front seat .
  • Page 306 Starting your vehicle preparing to start your vehicle ..starting a cold engine ..starting after a collision ..starting a warm engine ..starting your vehicle if the battery is disabled .
  • Page 307 Towing a trailer (see Trailer towing) . . . Towing your vehicle ..using wheel dollies ..with a tow truck ... Traction assist .
  • Page 308 Vanity mirror ....Variable interval wipers ..96 VECI (Vehicle Emission Control Information) decal....Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) .
  • Page 309 Wheels cleaning ....covers ....inspection and maintenance ..lug nuts .

  • Page 310: Service Station Information

    Service Station Information...

This manual is also suitable for:

Crown victoria 1997Crown victoria

Table of Contents