Ford Explorer 1998 Owner's Manual

Ford explorer 1998
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Summary of Contents for Ford Explorer 1998

  • Page 1 www.carburetor-manual.com Would you like some Free Manuals? http://carburetor-manual.com/free-shop-manual-club-t-13.html Also visit http://freeshopmanual.com for more Free Manuals Also Visit my website for 7 FREE Download Manuals starting with this one. "The ABC's of Carburetion" Click Here Now file:///C|/Documents%20and%20Settings/Tim/Desktop/carburetor-manual-welcome/index.htm[4/25/2009 11:42:20 AM]...
  • Page 2 All rights reserved. Reproduction by any means, electronic or mechanical including photocopying, recording or by any information storage and retrieval system or translation in whole or part is not permitted without written authorization from Ford Motor Company. Copyright 1997 Ford Motor Company...
  • Page 3: Introduction

    If possible, you should avoid full use of the brakes for the first 1 600 km (1 000 miles). INFORMATION ABOUT THIS GUIDE The information found in this guide was in effect at the time of printing. Ford may change the contents without notice and without incurring obligation.
  • Page 4 ‘‘Four Wheeling’’ supplement included with 4WD and utility type vehicles. Using your vehicle as a snowplow Do not use this vehicle for snowplowing. Using your vehicle as an ambulance Do not use this vehicle as an ambulance. Your vehicle is not equipped with the Ford Ambulance Preparation package.
  • Page 5: Instrumentation

    Instrumentation Instrument cluster Speed control (pg. 6) (pg. 11) 50 60 70 o o o UNLEADED FUEL ONLY 0 0 0 0 0 0 COAST Headlamp control (pg. 21) Tilt steering wheel lever Driver side air (pg. 41) Instrument panel (pg.
  • Page 6 Instrumentation Electronic sound system; refer to Gearshift Audio Guide (includes (pg. 34) overdrive button) Rear window (pg. 108) defroster control Rear (pg. 34) window/washer control (pg. 42) VOL – PUSH ON FM 1 BAL FADE FM BASS TREB AUTO PUSH SEEK TAPE CD SCAN...
  • Page 7: Warning Lights And Chimes

    Instrumentation WARNING LIGHTS AND CHIMES DOOR AJAR CHECK 60 70 GAGE 0 0 0 RPMx1000 SPEED 0 0 0 0 0 0 CHECK CONT ENGINE HIGH FUEL km/h RESET R N D 2 1 THEFT BRAKE Check engine Your vehicle is equipped with a computer that monitors the engine’s CHECK emission control system.
  • Page 8 Instrumentation What you should do if the check engine light illuminates Light turns on solid: This means that the OBD II system has detected a malfunction. Temporary malfunctions may cause your Check Engine light to illuminate. Examples are: 1. The vehicle has run out of fuel. (The engine may misfire or run poorly.) 2.
  • Page 9 Instrumentation Air bag readiness Momentarily illuminates when the ignition is turned ON. If the light fails to illuminate, continues to flash or remains on, have the system serviced immediately. Safety belt Momentarily illuminates when the ignition is turned ON to remind you to fasten your safety belts.
  • Page 10: Controls And Features

    Instrumentation Turn signal Illuminates when the left or right turn signal or the hazard lights are turned on. If one or both of the indicators stay on continuously, check for a burned-out turn signal bulb. Refer to Exterior bulbs in the Maintenance and care chapter.
  • Page 11 Instrumentation Check gage Illuminates when the key is in the CHECK ON position and the engine coolant GAGE temperature is high, the engine oil pressure is low or the fuel level is near empty. Refer to Engine coolant temperature gauge, Engine oil pressure gauge or Fuel gauge in this chapter for more information.
  • Page 12: Seating And Safety Restraints

    Instrumentation O/D off (if equipped) Illuminates when the transmission control switch has been pushed. When the light is on, the transmission does not shift into overdrive. If the light does not come on when the transmission control switch is depressed or if the light flashes when you are driving, have your vehicle serviced.
  • Page 13 Instrumentation GAUGES DOOR AJAR CHECK 60 70 GAGE 0 0 0 RPMx1000 SPEED 0 0 0 0 0 0 CHECK CONT ENGINE HIGH FUEL km/h RESET R N D 2 1 THEFT BRAKE Speedometer Indicates the current vehicle speed. 60 70 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 km/h...
  • Page 14 Instrumentation Engine coolant temperature gauge Indicates the temperature of the engine coolant. At normal operating temperature, the needle remains within the normal area (the area between the ‘‘H’’ and ‘‘C’’). If it enters the red section, the engine is overheating. Stop the vehicle as soon as safely possible, switch off the ignition and let the engine cool.
  • Page 15 Instrumentation Trip odometer Registers the kilometers (miles) of 60 70 individual journeys. To reset, 0 0 0 depress the control. 0 0 0 0 0 0 km/h Tachometer Indicates the engine speed in revolutions per minute. Driving with your tachometer RPMx1000 pointer in the red zone may damage the engine.
  • Page 16 Instrumentation Engine oil pressure gauge This shows the engine oil pressure in the system. Sufficient pressure exists as long as the needle remains in the normal range (the area between the ‘‘H’’ and ‘‘L’’). If the gauge indicates low pressure, stop the vehicle as soon as safely possible and switch off the engine immediately.
  • Page 17 Instrumentation MESSAGE CENTER (IF EQUIPPED) With the ignition in the ON position, the message center displays important vehicle information through a constant monitor of vehicle systems. You may select display features on the message center for a display of status FUEL preceded by a brief indicator chime.
  • Page 18 Instrumentation Fuel range Press once to display the approximate kilometers (miles) left to drive before the fuel tank is FUEL empty. Press again to display the distance driven since this function was last manually reset. For maximum accuracy of this display feature, the ignition should be in the Off position during fueling.
  • Page 19 Instrumentation Fuel economy Press once to display your vehicle’s average fuel economy in kilometers/liters (miles/gallons). FUEL Press again to display the fuel economy that your vehicle is getting at that particular time. Your vehicle must be moving in order for this display to function properly.
  • Page 20 Instrumentation System check Press the system check control to display the status of the following systems: FUEL • engine oil life left • engine oil level • voltage level • engine coolant temperature • washer fluid level • automatic ride control (if equipped) •...
  • Page 21 Instrumentation indications, you should only perform the following procedure after you have the oil changed. Oil change reset Press the OIL CHANGE RESET control to reset the oil life feature to 100% (or your personalized oil reset FUEL percentage). After you have the oil changed, you must press and hold the OIL CHANGE RESET control for five seconds.
  • Page 22: Controls And Features

    Controls and features HEADLAMP CONTROL Rotate the headlamp control clockwise to the first position to turn on the parking lamps only. Rotate to the second position to also turn on the headlamps. Foglamp control (if equipped) Turn on the low-beam headlamps and press the foglamp control to activate the foglamps.
  • Page 23 Controls and features High beams Push forward to activate. Flash to pass Pull toward you to activate and release to deactivate. PANEL DIMMER CONTROL Use to adjust the brightness of the instrument panel during headlight and parklamp operation. • Rotate up to brighten. •...
  • Page 24 Controls and features CLIMATE CONTROL SYSTEM Manual heating and air conditioning system (if equipped) Fan speed control Controls the volume of air circulated in the vehicle. Temperature control knob Controls the temperature of the airflow inside the vehicle. Mode selector control Controls the direction of the airflow to the inside of the vehicle.
  • Page 25 Controls and features Since the air conditioner removes considerable moisture from the air during operation, it is normal if clear water drips on the ground under the air conditioner drain while the system is working and even after you have stopped the vehicle. Under normal conditions, your vehicle’s climate control system should be left in any position other than MAX A/C or OFF when the vehicle is parked.
  • Page 26 Controls and features the floor ducts will be slightly warmer than the air sent to the instrument panel registers. If the temperature is about 10°C (50°F) or higher, the air conditioner will automatically dehumidify the air to prevent fogging. • -Distributes outside air through the windshield defroster ducts.
  • Page 27: Automatic Operation

    Controls and features Electronic Automatic Temperature Control (EATC) system (if equipped) The EATC system will maintain a ˚ selected temperature and AUTO automatically control airflow. You REAR FAN OFF AUTOMATIC can override automatic operation MAX A/C VENT PNL • FLR FLOOR FLR •...
  • Page 28 Controls and features remains automatic unless the fan speed thumbwheel is turned or the steering wheel fan speed control is pressed. When in AUTOMATIC and weather conditions require heat, air will be sent to the floor. However, if the engine is not warm enough to provide heat, the fan will be at a low speed and the air will be directed to the windshield.
  • Page 29 Controls and features Temperature conversion Press MAX A/C and DEF at the same time (for one second) to AUTO switch between Fahrenheit and REAR FAN OFF AUTOMATIC Celsius. MAX A/C VENT PNL • FLR FLOOR FLR • DEF If your vehicle has an English/Metric (E/M) control, this control will also change the temperature display Fan speed ( When AUTOMATIC is pressed, fan...
  • Page 30 Controls and features Manual override controls The override controls are located at ˚ the bottom of the EATC and allow AUTO you to determine where airflow is REAR FAN OFF AUTOMATIC directed. To return to full automatic MAX A/C VENT PNL •...
  • Page 31 Controls and features • FLOOR-Allows for maximum heating by distributing outside air through the floor ducts. However, the air cannot be cooled below the outside temperature because the air conditioning does not operate in this mode. • FLR •DEF-Distributes outside air through the windshield defroster ducts and the floor ducts.
  • Page 32 Controls and features Operating tips • In humid weather, select DEF before driving. This will prevent your windshield from fogging. After a few minutes, select any desired position. • To prevent humidity buildup inside the vehicle, don’t drive with the climate control system in the OFF position.
  • Page 33 Controls and features Rear console climate controls (if equipped) Depending on the equipment - VOLUME + MODE package of your vehicle, the rear console may not be equipped with rear console audio/climate controls. SEEK MEMORY Turn the air distribution control to the desired airflow position.
  • Page 34 Controls and features Select for air to flow through these vents: – VOLUME BAND SEEK MEMORY Select for air to flow through these vents: – VOLUME BAND SEEK MEMORY...
  • Page 35 Controls and features REAR WINDOW DEFROSTER The rear defroster control is located on the instrument panel. Press the defroster control to clear the rear window of thin ice and fog. • The small LED will illuminate when the defroster is activated. The ignition must be in the ON position to operate the rear window defroster.
  • Page 36 Controls and features TURN SIGNAL CONTROL • Push down to activate the left turn signal. • Push up to activate the right turn signal. POSITIONS OF THE IGNITION 1. ACCESSORY, allows the electrical accessories such as the radio to operate while the engine is not running.
  • Page 37 Controls and features SPEED CONTROL (IF EQUIPPED) To turn speed control on • Press ON. Vehicle speed cannot be controlled until the vehicle is traveling at or above 48 km/h (30 mph). Do not use the speed control in heavy traffic or on roads that are winding, slippery, or unpaved.
  • Page 38 Controls and features To set a speed • Press SET ACC/SET ACCEL. For speed control to operate, the speed control must be ON and the vehicle speed must be greater than 48 km/h (30 mph). COAST If you drive up or down a steep hill, your vehicle speed may vary momentarily slower or faster than the set speed.
  • Page 39 Controls and features To set a higher set speed • Press and hold SET ACC/SET ACCEL. Release the control when the desired vehicle speed is reached or • Press and release SET ACC/SET ACCEL. Each press will increase the set speed by 1.6 km/h (1 COAST mph) or •...
  • Page 40 Controls and features • Depress the brake pedal. When the desired vehicle speed is reached, press SET ACC/SET ACCEL. COAST To disengage speed control • Depress the brake pedal or • Depress the clutch pedal (if equipped) Disengaging the speed control will not erase the previously programmed set speed.
  • Page 41 Controls and features Pressing OFF will erase the previously programmed set speed. To return to a previously set speed • Press RES/RSM/RESUME. For RES/RSM/RESUME to operate, the vehicle speed must be faster than 48 km/h (30 mph). COAST Indicator light This light comes on when either the SPEED SET ACC/SET ACCEL or...
  • Page 42: Roadside Emergencies

    Controls and features TILT STEERING (IF EQUIPPED) Pull the steering control toward you to move the steering wheel up or down. Hold the control while adjusting the wheel to the desired position, then release the control to lock the steering wheel in position. Never adjust the steering wheel when the vehicle is moving.
  • Page 43 Controls and features WINDSHIELD WIPER/WASHER CONTROLS Rotate the windshield wiper control to the desired interval, low or high speed position. The bars of varying length are for intermittent wipers. When in this position rotate the control upward for fast intervals and downward for slow intervals.
  • Page 44 Controls and features Press the control for rear washer R.WIPE fluid operation. PUSH STEERING WHEEL CONTROLS (IF EQUIPPED) These controls allow you to operate some radio and climate control features. Radio control features • Press MEM/NEXT to select a preset station from memory. •...
  • Page 45 Controls and features OVERHEAD CONSOLE (IF EQUIPPED) The appearance of your vehicle’s overhead console will vary according to your option package. All overhead consoles show the outside temperature and compass display. Storage compartment (if equipped) Press the OPEN control to open the storage compartment.
  • Page 46 Controls and features • Press the GARAGE control to activate the transmitter. Moon roof (if equipped) • Press and release the rear portion of the moon roof control to open. • To halt motion at any point during one-touch opening, press the control a second time.
  • Page 47 Controls and features The compass and temperature display can be turned off and on by pressing the MODE control on the overhead console. The vehicle heading is displayed as one of N, NE, E, SE, S, SW, W and NW. Outside air temperature The temperature can be displayed in Centigrade or Fahrenheit by pressing the MODE control.
  • Page 48 Controls and features Compass zone adjustment 1. Determine which magnetic zone you are in by referring to the zone map. 2. Press and hold the MODE control until VAR appears in the display, then release. The display should show the current zone number. 3.
  • Page 49 Controls and features Compass calibration adjustment Perform this adjustment in an open area free from steel structures and high voltage lines: • Press and hold the MODE control until CAL appears in the display (approximately eight seconds) and release. • Drive the vehicle slowly (less than 5 km/h [3 mph]) in circles until CAL indicator turns off in about 2–3 complete circles.
  • Page 50 Controls and features 3. Slide the delay control all the way to the left. The further you move the knob to the right, the longer the headlamps DELAY AUTOLAMP MAX. stay on after the ignition is turned to the OFF position. The autolamp will keep the headlamps on for a maximum of three minutes after the ignition is turned to OFF.
  • Page 51 Controls and features POWER WINDOWS (IF EQUIPPED) Press and hold the rocker switches to open and close windows. • Press the top portion of the rocker switch to close. AUTO • Press the bottom portion of the rocker switch to open. AUTO...
  • Page 52 Controls and features One touch down • Press AUTO and release quickly. The window will open fully. Depress again to stop window operation. AUTO Window lock The window lock feature allows only the driver to operate the power windows. WINDOW LOCK To lock out all the window controls except for the driver’s press the right side of the control.
  • Page 53 Controls and features Two step unlocking (if equipped) When unlocking the driver door with the key, turn it once toward the rear of the vehicle to unlock that door only. Turn the key to the rear a second time to unlock all doors. If the vehicle is equipped with the optional perimeter alarm system, this feature will work from all doors.
  • Page 54 Controls and features Heated outside mirrors (if equipped) Both mirrors are heated automatically to remove ice, mist and fog when the rear window defrost is activated. Do not remove ice from the mirrors with a scraper or attempt to readjust the mirror glass if it is frozen in place.
  • Page 55 Controls and features Rear console features The rear console incorporates the following features: • air vents • audio system controls • rear seat climate controls • cupholders Refer to the ‘‘Audio Guide’’ for more information on the rear console audio system controls. AUXILIARY POWER POINT The power point is an additional power source for electrical...
  • Page 56 Controls and features CENTER ARMREST/REAR CUPHOLDER Do not attempt to raise the console armrest when the rear cupholder is in use. If you find resistance when raising the armrest, make sure the cupholder is fully closed or else damage may occur to the armrest. POSITIVE RETENTION FLOOR MAT Position the floor mat so that the eyelet is over the pointed end of the...
  • Page 57 Controls and features • To open the liftgate window, unlock the liftgate (with the key or power door locks) and push the key lock cylinder. • To open the liftgate, unlock the liftgate and pull up on the handle under the license plate lamp shield.
  • Page 58 Controls and features CARGO COVER (IF EQUIPPED) Your vehicle may be equipped with a cargo area shade that covers the luggage compartment of your vehicle. To install the shade: 1. Fasten the cover into the mounting brackets (make sure the cover is right side up).
  • Page 59 Controls and features 2. Wrap the vinyl around the roller tube twice. Tuck the edges of the vinyl inside the end cap with each wrap. 3. Fold the edges of the vinyl towards the center, making sure that the edges clear the end cap slots.
  • Page 60 Controls and features Unlocking the doors Press this control to unlock the driver door. The interior lamps will illuminate. Press the control a second time within five seconds to unlock all doors. Locking the doors Press this control to lock all doors. To confirm all doors are closed and locked, press the control a second time within five seconds.
  • Page 61 Controls and features Sounding a panic alarm Press this control to activate the alarm. To deactivate the alarm, press the control again or turn the ignition to ACC or ON. This device complies with part 15 of the FCC rules and with RS-210 of Industry Canada.
  • Page 62 Controls and features Press the control once to unlock the driver’s door and move the memory seat feature to the corresponding memory position, just as if you had pressed the memory control in the vehicle. When your dealer programs new transmitters: •...
  • Page 63 Controls and features Replacing the battery The transmitter is powered by one coin type three-volt lithium battery CR2032 or equivalent. Typical operating range will allow you to be up to 10 meters (33 feet) away from your vehicle. A decrease in operating range can be caused by: •...
  • Page 64 Controls and features Reprogramming transmitters To reprogram all transmitters, place the key in the ignition and switch from OFF to ON eight times in a row (within 10 seconds). After doors lock/unlock, press any button on all transmitters (up to four). When completed, switch the ignition to OFF.
  • Page 65 Controls and features 1. Enter the 5 digit entry code. 2. Press and release the 3/4 control while holding the 7/8 control. 7 8 9 0 3. Release the 7/8 control. The horn will chirp once if autolock was deactivated or twice (one short and one long chirp) if autolock was activated.
  • Page 66 Controls and features See also Remote entry system and Perimeter alarm system in this chapter for more information. Your vehicle has a factory-set 5 digit code that operates the keyless entry system. You can also program your own 5 digit personal entry code. The factory-set code is located: •...
  • Page 67 Controls and features Erasing personal code 1. Enter the factory-set code. 2. Press 1/2 within five seconds of step one. 7 8 9 0 3. Press the 7/8 and 9/0 controls at the same time within five seconds of step two. The system will now only respond to the factory-set code.
  • Page 68 Controls and features Operating your perimeter alarm system (if equipped) from the keyless entry pad The keyless entry system arms by pressing 7/8 and 9/0. 7 8 9 0 To disarm or reset a triggered alarm, enter the five digit code. All doors must be fully closed for the alarm system to arm.
  • Page 69 Controls and features • Pressing 7/8 and 9/0 on the keyless entry pad at the same 7 8 9 0 time to lock the doors (doors opened or closed). If a door is open, the system is prearmed and is waiting for the door to close.
  • Page 70 Controls and features Disarming the system You can disarm the system by any of the following actions: • Unlock the doors by using your remote entry transmitter. • Unlock the doors with a key. Turn the key full travel (toward the front of the vehicle) to make sure the alarm disarms.
  • Page 71 Controls and features special SecuriLock electronically coded keys provided with your vehicle. Each time you start your vehicle, the SecuriLock key is read by the SecuriLock anti-theft system. If the SecuriLock identification code matches the code stored in the SecuriLock anti-theft system, the vehicle’s engine is allowed to start.
  • Page 72 Controls and features Procedure to program spare SecuriLock keys to your vehicle New SecuriLock keys must have the correct mechanical key cut for your vehicle. Conventional (non-SecuriLock ) keys cannot be programmed to your vehicle. You will need to have two previously programmed SecuriLock keys and the new unprogrammed SecuriLock key readily accessible for the...
  • Page 73: Seating And Safety Restraints

    Seating and safety restraints SEATING Adjusting the front power seat (if equipped) Never adjust the driver’s seat or seatback when the vehicle is moving. Do not pile cargo higher than the seatbacks to avoid injuring people in a collision or sudden stop. Always drive and ride with your seatback upright and the lap belt snug and low across the hips.
  • Page 74 Seating and safety restraints Press the control to move the seat forward, backward, up or down. Memory seats (if equipped) This system allows automatic positioning of the driver seat and outside rearview mirrors to three programmable positions. The memory seat control is located on the driver door.
  • Page 75 Seating and safety restraints Using the power lumbar support The power lumbar control is located on the outboard side of the seat. Press one side of the control to adjust firmness. Press the other side of the control to adjust softness. REAR SEATS Head restraints Push or pull the head rests to the...
  • Page 76 Seating and safety restraints Folding rear seats (if equipped) If your vehicle is equipped with a built-in child seat, the seatback cannot be folded down unless the built-in child seat is fully stowed. 1. Press the lower release control downward to unlatch the seatback. 2.
  • Page 77 Seating and safety restraints To return the seat to the upright position: • Press downward on the upper corner of the seatback and hold. • Pull the release handle upward to unlatch the seat. • Rotate the seatback upward until the seatback latches in the upright position.
  • Page 78 Seating and safety restraints All occupants of the vehicle, including the driver, should always wear their safety belts. It is extremely dangerous to ride in a cargo area, inside or outside of a vehicle. In a collision, people riding in these areas are more likely to be seriously injured or killed.
  • Page 79 Seating and safety restraints 2. To unfasten, push the red release button and remove the tongue from the buckle. The front and rear outboard safety restraints in the vehicle are combination lap and shoulder belts. The front and rear seat passenger outboard safety belts have two types of locking modes described below: Vehicle sensitive mode The vehicle sensitive mode is the normal retractor mode, allowing free...
  • Page 80 Seating and safety restraints How to use the automatic locking mode • Buckle the combination lap and shoulder belt. • Grasp the shoulder portion and pull downward until the entire belt is extracted. • Allow the belt to retract. As the belt retracts, you will hear a clicking sound.
  • Page 81 Seating and safety restraints Front safety belt height adjustment Your vehicle has safety belt height adjustments for the driver and front passenger. Adjust the height of the shoulder belt so the belt rests across the middle of your shoulder. To lower the shoulder belt height, push the button and slide the height control down.
  • Page 82 (if equipped), child safety seat tether bracket assemblies (if equipped), and attaching hardware, should be inspected after a collision. Ford recommends that all safety belt assemblies used in vehicles involved in a collision be replaced. However,...
  • Page 83 Seating and safety restraints AIR BAG SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM (SRS) 50 60 70 o o o 0 0 0 0 0 0 km/h RPM x 1000 R N D 2 1 VOL – PUSH ON FM 1 FM BASS TREB BAL FADE AUTO PUSH...
  • Page 84 Do not attempt to service, repair, or modify the Air Bag Supplemental Restraint System or its fuses. See your Ford or Lincoln-Mercury dealer. Children and air bags...
  • Page 85 Seating and safety restraints How does the air bag supplemental restraint system work? The SRS is designed to activate when the vehicle sustains sufficient longitudinal deceleration. The fact that the air bags did not inflate in a collision does not mean that something is wrong with the system.
  • Page 86 Seating and safety restraints If the air bag is inflated, the air bag will not function again and must be replaced immediately. If the air bag is not replaced, the unrepaired area will increase the risk of injury in a collision.
  • Page 87 Seating and safety restraints Disposal of air bags and air bag equipped vehicles For disposal of air bags or air bag equipped vehicles, see your local dealership or qualified technician. Air bags MUST BE disposed of by qualified personnel. SAFETY RESTRAINTS FOR CHILDREN Important child restraint precautions You are required by law to use safety restraints for children in the U.S.
  • Page 88 To improve the fit of lap and shoulder belts on children who have outgrown child safety seats, Ford recommends use of a belt-positioning booster seat that is labelled as conforming to all Federal motor vehicle safety standards. Belt-positioning booster seats raise the child and provide a shorter, firmer seating cushion that encourages safer seating posture and better fit of lap and shoulder belts on the child.
  • Page 89 • Put the safety belt in the automatic locking mode. Refer to Automatic locking mode. Ford recommends the use of a child safety seat having a top tether strap. Install the child safety seat in a seating position which is capable of providing a tether anchorage.
  • Page 90 Seating and safety restraints 2. Pull down on the shoulder belt and then grasp the shoulder belt and lap belt together. 3. While holding the shoulder and lap belt portions together, route the tongue through the child seat according to the child seat manufacturer’s instructions.
  • Page 91 Seating and safety restraints 5. To put the retractor in the automatic locking mode, grasp the shoulder portion of the belt and pull downward until all of the belt is extracted and a click is heard. 6. Allow the belt to retract. The belt will click as it retracts to indicate it is in the automatic locking mode.
  • Page 92 The anchorbracket must be installed using the instructions provided with the kit. Tether anchorage hardware kits (part number 613D74) including instructions, may be obtained at no charge from any Ford or Lincoln-Mercury dealer. Tighten the anchor according to specifications. Otherwise, the safety seat may not be properly secured and the child may be injured in a sudden stop or collision.
  • Page 93 Seating and safety restraints Use the built-in child seat only if the child is at least 9 months old, weighs 9–29 kg (20–60 lb) and the child’s shoulders (top) are below the shoulder harness slots in the built-in child seat. Children not meeting these requirements should be secured in an approved aftermarket seat.
  • Page 94 Seating and safety restraints 2. Pull both Velcro straps to release the child seat cushion. 3. Lower the child seat cushion.
  • Page 95 Seating and safety restraints 4. Unfold the cushion protector flap onto adult seat cushion 5. If connected, disconnect the chest clip and buckles. 6. Place the child in the seat and position the left shoulder belt over the child’s left shoulder first, then place the right shoulder belt over the child’s right shoulder.
  • Page 96 Seating and safety restraints 7. Insert the left and right safety belt tongues into the left and right slots of the crotch buckle. Verify that the indicator window on each tongue is green to ensure proper safety belt connections. If both tongues do not latch in the buckle, do not use the child seat.
  • Page 97 Seating and safety restraints 9. Pull on the safety belt tongues to ensure that they are both securely latched. If they are not properly latched, repeat steps seven and eight. If necessary, the shoulder belt may be put in automatic locking mode (ALR) to limit the child’s movement in the seat.
  • Page 98 Seating and safety restraints Removing your child from the built-in child safety seat 1. Disconnect the chest clip by squeezing the release tabs together and pulling the two sides apart. 2. Press the release button on the crotch buckle. 3. Slide the shoulder belts off the child’s shoulders and remove the child from the seat.
  • Page 99 Interlocks and attaching hardware should be inspected by a qualified technician after any collision. If the child seat was in use during a collision, Ford recommends replacing it. Built-in child restraints not in use during a collision should be inspected and replaced if either damage...
  • Page 100 Starting PREPARING TO START YOUR VEHICLE Engine starting is controlled by the ignition system. This system meets all Canadian Interference-Causing Equipment standard requirements regulating the impulse electrical field strength of radio noise. When starting a fuel-injected engine, avoid pressing the accelerator before or during starting.
  • Page 101 Starting If starting a vehicle with an automatic transmission: • Make sure the parking brake is set. • Make sure the gearshift is in P (Park). If starting a vehicle with a manual transmission: • Make sure the parking brake is set. •...
  • Page 102 Starting 3. Turn the key to 4 (ON) without turning the key to 5 (START). DOOR AJAR 60 70 CHECK GAGE 0 0 0 SPEED 0 0 0 0 0 0 CHECK CONT ENGINE <FUEL DOOR DOOR km/h AJAR RPMx1000 R N D 2 1 THEFT BRAKE...
  • Page 103 Starting STARTING THE ENGINE 1. Turn the key to 5 (START) without pressing the accelerator pedal and release as soon as the engine starts. The key will return to 4 (ON). 2. If the engine does not start within five seconds, wait ten seconds and try again.
  • Page 104 Starting Guarding against exhaust fumes Although odorless and colorless, carbon monoxide is present in exhaust fumes. Take precautions to avoid its dangerous effects. If you ever smell exhaust fumes of any kind inside your vehicle, have your dealer inspect and fix your vehicle immediately. Do not drive if you smell exhaust fumes.
  • Page 105 Driving BRAKES Your brakes are self-adjusting. Refer to the ‘‘Service Guide’’ for scheduled maintenance. Occasional brake noise is normal and often does not indicate a performance concern with the vehicle’s brake system. In normal operation, automotive brake systems may emit occasional or intermittent squeal or groan noises when the brakes are applied.
  • Page 106 Driving light will remain on and your vehicle should be serviced as soon as possible. Normal braking is still effective unless the BRAKE warning lamp is also illuminated. BRAKE Using ABS • In an emergency or when maximum efficiency from the ABS is required, apply continuous full force on the brake.
  • Page 107 Driving Always set the parking brake fully and make sure that the gearshift is securely latched in P (Park) (automatic transmission) or in 1 (First) (manual transmission). The parking brake is not designed to stop a moving vehicle. However, if the normal brakes fail, the parking brake can be used to stop your vehicle in an emergency.
  • Page 108 Driving The air suspension shut-off switch is located in the cargo area behind the left rear quarter trim panel. On vehicles equipped with Air Suspension, turn OFF the Air Suspension switch prior to jacking, hoisting or towing your vehicle. Normal vehicle operation does not require any action by the driver.
  • Page 109 Driving Do not rock the vehicle for more than a few minutes. The transmission and tires may be damaged or the engine may overheat. Always set the parking brake fully and make sure the gearshift is latched in P (Park). Turn off the ignition whenever you leave your vehicle.
  • Page 110 Driving N (Neutral) With the gearshift in N (Neutral), the vehicle can be started and is free to roll. Hold the brake pedal down while in this gear. (Overdrive) The normal driving position for the best fuel economy. Transmission operates in gears one through four. (Overdrive) can be deactivated by pressing the transmission control switch on the end of the gearshift...
  • Page 111 Driving To return to (Overdrive) mode, press the transmission control switch. The TCIL will no longer be illuminated. Each time the vehicle is started, the transmission will automatically return to normal overdrive mode. Every time the vehicle is shut off and restarted, you must press the transmission control switch to cancel overdrive operation if driving in overdrive is not desired.
  • Page 112 Driving P (Park) Always come to a complete stop before shifting into or out of P (Park). Make sure the gearshift is securely latched in P (Park). R (Reverse) With the gearshift in R (Reverse), the vehicle will move backward. Always come to a complete stop before shifting into and out of R (Reverse).
  • Page 113 Driving The transmission control indicator light (TCIL) will illuminate on the instrument cluster. Drive – Not shown on the display. Activate by pressing the transmission control switch on the end of the gearshift lever with the gearshift in the position. The TCIL will illuminate on the instrument cluster. Transmission operates in gears one through four.
  • Page 114 Driving and will shift to 1 (First) after the vehicle decelerates to the proper vehicle speed. Driving a manual transmission (if equipped) Using the clutch Vehicles equipped with a manual transmission have a starter interlock that prevents cranking the engine unless the clutch pedal is fully depressed.
  • Page 115 Driving Recommended shift speeds Upshifts when accelerating (for best fuel economy) Transfer case position (if equipped) Shift from: AUTO or HIGH 1 - 2 14 km/h (10 mph) 5 km/h (4 mph) 2 - 3 32 km/h (22 mph) 11 km/h (9 mph) 3 -4 50 km/h (33 mph) 19 km/h (13 mph)
  • Page 116 Driving Parking 1. Apply the brake and shift into N (Neutral). 2. Engage the parking brake. 3. Shift into 1 (First). 4. Turn the ignition to Off. Do not park your vehicle in Neutral, it may move unexpectedly and injure someone. Use 1 (First) gear and set the parking brake fully.
  • Page 117 Driving You can shift into R (Reverse) only by moving the gearshift from left of 3 (Third) and 4 (Fourth) gears before you shift into R (Reverse). This is a special lockout feature that protects you from accidentally shifting into R (Reverse) when you downshift from 5 (Overdrive).
  • Page 118 Driving • The 4WD LOW mode supplies four-wheel drive with full power to both axles and includes a lower gear ratio for low-speed. It is only intended for off-road applications that require extra power including deep sand, steep grades and pulling a boat and trailer out of the water.
  • Page 119 Driving Using the Control-Trac system Shifting between 4WD AUTO and 4WD HIGH When you move the control to 4WD HIGH, the indicator light will illuminate in the instrument cluster. When you move the control to 4WD AUTO, the indicator light will turn off.
  • Page 120 Driving Shifting from 4WD LOW to 4WD AUTO or 4WD HIGH 1. Bring the vehicle to a stop. 2. Depress the brake. 3. Place the gearshift in N (Neutral) (automatic transmission) or depress the clutch (manual transmission). 4. Move the 4WD control to the 4WD AUTO or 4WD HIGH position.
  • Page 121 Driving Do not spin the wheels at over 56 km/h (35 mph). The tires may fail and injure a passenger or bystander. Sand When driving over sand, try to keep all four wheels on the most solid area of the trail. Do not reduce the tire pressures but shift to a lower gear and drive steadily through the terrain.
  • Page 122: Capacities And Specifications

    Driving reduces strain on the engine and the possibility of stalling. When descending a steep hill, avoid sudden braking. Rapid pumping of the brake pedal will help slow the vehicle and still maintain steering control. When speed control is on and you are driving uphill, your vehicle speed may drop considerably, especially if you are carrying a heavy load.
  • Page 123 Driving Utility and four-wheel drive vehicles are not designed for cornering at speeds as high as passenger cars any more than low-slung sports cars are designed to perform satisfactorily under off-road conditions. Avoid sharp turns or abrupt maneuvers in these vehicles.
  • Page 124 Driving Mud and water If you must drive through high water, drive slowly. Traction or brake capability may be limited. When driving through water, determine the depth; avoid water higher than the bottom of the hubs (if possible) and proceed slowly. If the ignition system gets wet, the vehicle may stall.
  • Page 125 Driving If speed control cancels after climbing the hill, reset speed by pressing and holding the SET ACCEL button (to resume speeds over 50 km/h (30 mph). Automatic transmissions may shift frequently while driving up steep grades. Eliminate frequent shifting by shifting out of (Overdrive) into D (Drive).
  • Page 126 Driving • Payload : Combined maximum allowable weight of cargo, passengers and optional equipment. The payload equals the gross vehicle weight rating minus base curb weight. • GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight) : Base curb weight plus payload weight. The GVW is not a limit or a specification. •...
  • Page 127 Driving Calculating the load your vehicle can carry/tow 1. Use the Safety Compliance Certification Label to find the axle code number and engine type for your vehicle. 2. Use the appropriate maximum gross combined weight rating (GCWR) chart to find the maximum GCWR for your type engine and rear axle ratio.
  • Page 128 Driving • Thoroughly prepare your vehicle for towing. Refer to Preparing to tow in this chapter. • Use extra caution when driving while trailer towing. Refer to Driving while you tow in this chapter. • Service your vehicle more frequently if you tow a trailer. Refer to the severe duty schedule in the ‘‘Service Guide’’.
  • Page 129 Driving Trailer towing table (4x4 manual transmission) GCWR (Gross Combined Weight Rating)/Trailer weights Rear Maximum Trailer weight Maximum Engine axle GCWR-kg range-kg (lbs.) frontal area of ratio (lbs.) (0-Maximum) trailer-m 2-door 4.0L EFI 3.27 2 721 (6 000) 0-871 (0-1 920) 4.64 (50) 4.0L EFI 3.55...
  • Page 130 Driving Trailer towing table (4x2 automatic transmission) GCWR (Gross Combined Weight Rating)/Trailer weights Rear Maximum Trailer Weight Maximum Engine axle GCWR-kg Range-kg (lbs.) frontal area of ratio (lbs.) 0-Maximum trailer-m 2-door 4.0L 3.27 3 402 (7 500) 0-1 361 (0-3 000) 4.64 (50) SOHC 4.0L...
  • Page 131 Driving Trailer towing table (4x4 and AWD with automatic transmission) GCWR (Gross Combined Weight Rating)/Trailer Weights Rear Maximum Trailer Weight Maximum Engine axle GCWR-kg Range-kg (lbs.) frontal area of ratio (lbs.) 0-Maximum trailer-m 2-door 4.0L 3.27 3 402 (7 500) 0-1 524 (0-3 360) 4.64 (50) SOHC 4.0L...
  • Page 132 Driving Do not exceed the GVWR or the GAWR specified on the Safety Compliance Certification Label. Towing trailers beyond the maximum recommended gross trailer weight exceeds the limit of the vehicle and could result in engine damage, transmission damage, structural damage, loss of control, and personal injury.
  • Page 133 Never connect any trailer lighting to the vehicle’s taillamp circuits, because it may damage the electrical system resulting in fire. Contact your local Ford dealership for assistance in proper trailer tow wiring installation. Additional electrical equipment may be required.
  • Page 134 Driving • Allow more distance for stopping with a trailer attached. • The trailer tongue weight should be 10–15% of the loaded trailer weight. • After you have traveled 80 km (50 miles), thoroughly check your hitch, electrical connections and trailer wheel lug nuts. •...
  • Page 135 Driving To adjust cross-bar position: 1. Loosen the thumbwheel at both ends of the cross-bar (both cross-bars are adjustable). 2. Slide cross-bar to the desired location. 3. Tighten thumbwheel at both ends of the cross-bar. FUEL CONSUMPTION Fuel economy can be improved by avoiding: •...
  • Page 136 Roadside emergencies HAZARD LIGHTS CONTROL Use only in an emergency to warn traffic of vehicle breakdown, approaching danger, etc. The hazard flashers can be operated when the ignition is off. • The hazard lights control is located on top of the steering column.
  • Page 137 Roadside emergencies The fuel pump shut-off switch is located in the passenger’s foot well, behind the kick panel. FUSES AND RELAYS Fuses If electrical components in the vehicle are not working, a fuse may have blown. Blown fuses are identified by a broken wire within the fuse.
  • Page 138 Roadside emergencies Standard fuse amperage rating and color Fuse rating Color 5 amp 7.5 amp Brown 10 amp 15 amp Light blue 20 amp Yellow 20 amp fuse link Light blue 25 amp Natural 30 amp Light green 30 amp fuse link Pink 40 amp fuse link Green...
  • Page 139 Roadside emergencies Passenger compartment fuse panel The fuse panel is located on the left hand side of the instrument panel facing the driver’s side door. Pull the panel cover outward to access the fuses. To remove a fuse use the fuse puller tool provided on the fuse panel cover.
  • Page 140 Roadside emergencies The fuses are coded as follows: Fuse/Relay Fuse Amp Description Location Rating 7.5A Power Mirror Switch, Power Antenna 7.5A Blower Motor Relay, Air Bag Diagnostic Monitor 7.5A Left Stop/Turn Trailer Tow Connector Left Headlamp Data Link Connector (DLC) 7.5A Rear Blower Motor (Without EATC) 7.5A...
  • Page 141 Roadside emergencies Fuse/Relay Fuse Amp Description Location Rating Flasher (Hazard) Auxiliary Power Socket NOT USED 7.5A Clutch Pedal Position (CPP) Switch, Starter Interrupt Relay, Anti-Theft 7.5A Generic Electronic Module (GEM), Instrument Cluster, Securi-Lock Battery Saver Relay, Electronic Shift Relay, Interior Lamp Relay, Power Window Relay, Electronic Shift Control Module DRL, Backup Lamps Switch, DTR...
  • Page 142 Roadside emergencies Power distribution box The power distribution box is located in the engine compartment near the battery. The power distribution box contains high-current fuses that protect your vehicle’s main electrical systems from overloads. Always disconnect the battery before servicing high current fuses.
  • Page 143 Roadside emergencies MEGAFUSE The high-current fuses are coded as follows: Fuse/Relay Fuse Amp Description Location Rating 60A** I/P Fuse Panel 40A** Blower Motor Relay 50A** 4 Wheel Anti-Lock Brake System (4WABS) Module 30A** Power Windows, Power Moon Roof, Power Seat 50A** Ignition Switch, Starter Relay 20A**...
  • Page 144 Roadside emergencies Fuse/Relay Fuse Amp Description Location Rating NOT USED 30A* Heated Backlight 15A* Fog Lamps and Daytime Running Lamps 10A* Air Bag Diagnostic Monitor 10A* Powertrain Control Module 30A* 4 Wheel Anti-Lock System (4WABS) Module 15A* Rear Wiper Motor 20A* Fuel Pump Relay and RAP Module 15A*...
  • Page 145 Roadside emergencies CHANGING THE TIRES If you get a flat tire while driving, do not apply the brake heavily. Instead, gradually decrease your speed. Hold the steering wheel firmly and slowly move to a safe place on the side of the road. Spare tire information Your vehicle is equipped with a spare tire that may be used as a spare or a regular tire.
  • Page 146 Roadside emergencies Stowing the spare 1. Lay the tire on the ground with the valve stem facing up. 2. Slide the wheel under the vehicle and install the retainer through the wheel center. 3. Turn the jack handle clockwise until the tire is raised to its original position underneath the vehicle.
  • Page 147 Roadside emergencies 3. Block the diagonally opposite wheel. 4. Use the tip of the lug wrench to remove any wheel trim. 5. Loosen each wheel lug nut, but do not remove them until the wheel is raised off the ground. 6.
  • Page 148 Roadside emergencies • Front • Rear...
  • Page 149 Roadside emergencies • Never use the front or rear differential as a jacking point. 8. Remove the lug nuts with the lug wrench. 9. Replace the flat tire with the spare tire, making sure the valve stem is facing outward. Reinstall the lug nuts, cone side in, until the wheel is snug against the hub.
  • Page 150 Roadside emergencies JUMP STARTING YOUR VEHICLE The gases around the battery can explode if exposed to flames, sparks, or lit cigarettes. An explosion could result in injury or vehicle damage. Do not push start your vehicle. You could damage the catalytic converter.
  • Page 151 Roadside emergencies • 4.0L SOHC...
  • Page 152 Roadside emergencies • except 4.0L SOHC 5. Make sure that the jump leads are clear of moving parts of the engine. Do not connect the end of the second cable to the negative (-) terminal of the battery to be jumped. A spark may cause an explosion of the gases that surround the battery.
  • Page 153 Roadside emergencies • 4.0L SOHC...
  • Page 154 Roadside emergencies • except 4.0L SOHC 3. After the disabled vehicle has been started, allow it to idle for a while so the engine can ‘‘relearn’’ its idle conditions.
  • Page 155 If equipped with air suspension, the air suspension control must be turned to the OFF position. The Ford approved towing procedure is flatbed or wheel lift with dollies. On 4x2 vehicles, it is acceptable to tow the vehicle with the front wheels on the ground (without dollies) and the rear wheels off the ground.
  • Page 156 Roadside emergencies When calling for a tow truck, tell the operator what kind of vehicle you have. A towing manual is available from Ford Motor Company for all authorized tow truck operators. Have your tow truck driver refer to this...
  • Page 157: Maintenance And Care

    Maintenance and care SERVICE RECOMMENDATIONS To help you service your vehicle: • We highlight do-it-yourself items in the engine compartment for easy location. • We provide a ‘‘Service Guide’’ which makes tracking routine service easy. If your vehicle requires professional service, your dealership can provide necessary parts and service.
  • Page 158 Maintenance and care 3. Turn off the engine and remove the key. 4. Block the wheels to prevent the vehicle from moving unexpectedly. Working with the engine on • Automatic transmission: 1. Set the parking brake and ensure the gearshift is securely latched in P (Park). 2.
  • Page 159 Maintenance and care IDENTIFYING COMPONENTS IN THE ENGINE COMPARTMENT 4.0L EFI engine 1. Windshield washer fluid reservoir 2. Engine oil fill cap 3. Transmission fluid dipstick (automatic transmission only) 4. Engine oil dipstick 5. Power steering fluid reservoir 6. Brake fluid reservoir 7.
  • Page 160 Maintenance and care 4.0L SOHC engine 1. Windshield washer fluid reservoir 2. Transmission fluid dipstick 3. Engine oil fill cap 4. Engine oil dipstick 5. Brake fluid reservoir 6. Battery 7. Power steering fluid reservoir 8. Air filter assembly 9. Engine coolant reservoir...
  • Page 161 Maintenance and care 5.0L engine 1. Engine coolant reservoir 2. Windshield washer fluid reservoir 3. Engine oil fill cap 4. Automatic transmission fluid dipstick 5. Brake fluid reservoir 6. Battery 7. Power steering fluid reservoir 8. Engine oil dipstick 9. Air filter assembly ENGINE OIL Checking the engine oil Check the engine oil each time you fuel your vehicle.
  • Page 162 Maintenance and care 3. Set the parking brake and ensure the gearshift is securely latched in P (Park) (automatic transmissions) or 1 (First) (manual transmissions). 4. Open the hood. Protect yourself from engine heat. 5. Locate and carefully remove the engine oil level indicator (dipstick). •...
  • Page 163 Maintenance and care • If the oil level is between the ADD and FULL marks (4.0L engines) or between the MIN and MAX marks (5.0L engines) the oil level is acceptable. DO NOT ADD OIL. • If the oil level is below the ADD mark (4.0L engines) or MIN mark (5.0L engines), add enough oil to raise the level within the...
  • Page 164 Severe duty operation would include extensive idling, trailer towing, driving in severe dust and police, taxi or delivery service. Ford production and aftermarket (Motorcraft) oil filters are designed for added engine protection and long life. If a replacement oil filter is used that does not meet Ford material and design specifications, startup engine noises or knock may be experienced.
  • Page 165 3. If necessary, add brake fluid until the level reaches MAX. Do not fill above this line. 4. Use only a DOT 3 brake fluid certified to meet Ford specifications. Refer to Lubricant specifications in the Capacities and specifications chapter.
  • Page 166 During normal operation, the fluid level in the clutch reservoir will slowly rise. If the fluid level drops, maintain the fluid level at the step in the reservoir. Use only a DOT 3 brake fluid designed to meet Ford specifications. Refer to Capacities and specifications. 1. Clean the reservoir cap before removal to prevent dirt and water from entering the reservoir.
  • Page 167 Maintenance and care WINDSHIELD WASHER FLUID Checking and adding washer fluid Check the washer fluid whenever you stop for fuel. The reservoir is highlighted with a symbol. If the level is low, add enough fluid to fill the reservoir. In very cold weather, do not fill the reservoir all the way.
  • Page 168 4. When you are sure that all the pressure has been released, use the cloth to turn it counterclockwise and remove the cap. Use Ford Premium Cooling System Fluid E2FZ-19549–AA (in Canada, Motorcraft CXC-8–B) or an equivalent premium engine coolant that...
  • Page 169 Ford specification ESE-M97B44–A. Ford Premium Engine Coolant is an optimized formula that will protect all metals and rubber elastomers used in Ford cooling systems for four years or 80,000 km (50,000 miles). Do not use alcohol or methanol antifreeze or any engine coolants mixed with alcohol or methanol antifreeze.
  • Page 170 Maintenance and care CHECKING AND ADDING POWER STEERING FLUID Check the power steering fluid at least twice a year. If adding fluid is necessary, use only MERCON ATF power steering fluid. • 4.0L EFI engine • 4.0L SOHC engine...
  • Page 171 Maintenance and care • 5.0L engine 1. Start the engine and let it run until it reaches normal operating temperature (the engine coolant temperature gauge will be near the center of the NORMAL band). 2. While the engine idles, turn the steering wheel left and right several times.
  • Page 172 Maintenance and care An overfill condition of transmission fluid may cause shift and/or engagement concerns and/or possible damage. Do not drive the vehicle if the fluid level is below the bottom hole on the dipstick and outside temperatures are above 10°C (50°F) (see figure to the right).
  • Page 173 Maintenance and care 2. With the parking brake engaged and your foot on the brake pedal, start the engine and move the gearshift lever through all of the gear ranges. Allow sufficient time for each gear to engage. 3. Latch the gearshift lever in P (Park) and leave the engine running.
  • Page 174 4. Add enough fluid through the filler opening so that the fluid level is at the bottom of the opening. 5. Install and tighten the fill plug. Use only fluid that meets Ford specifications. Refer to the Capacities and specifications chapter.
  • Page 175 2. Remove the filler plug and inspect the fluid level. 3. Add only enough fluid through the filler opening so that the fluid level is at the bottom of the opening. Use only fluid that meets Ford specifications. Refer to the Capacities and specifications chapter.
  • Page 176 Maintenance and care DRIVELINE UNIVERSAL JOINT AND SLIP YOKE The universal joints standard with your vehicle do not require lubrication. If the original universal joints are replaced with universal joints equipped with grease fittings, lubrication will be necessary. BATTERY Your vehicle may be equipped with a Superstart maintenance-free battery.
  • Page 177 Maintenance and care relearn its idle conditions before your vehicle will drive properly. To begin this process: 1. Put the gearshift in P (Park) (automatic transmissions) or the neutral position (manual transmissions), turn off all accessories and start the vehicle. 2.
  • Page 178 10 to 12 inches or limited production tires as defined in Title 49 Code of Federal Regulations Part 575.104(c)(2). U.S. Department of Transportation-Tire quality grades: The U.S. Department of Transportation requires Ford to give you the following information about tire grades exactly as the government has written it. Treadwear...
  • Page 179 Maintenance and care grade 100. The relative performance of tires depends upon the actual conditions of their use, however, and may depart significantly from the norm due to variations in driving habits, service practices, and differences in road characteristics and climate. Traction A B C The traction grades, from highest to lowest are A, B, and C, and they represent the tire’s ability to stop on wet pavement as measured under...
  • Page 180 Maintenance and care • Adjust tire pressure to recommended specifications found on the Tire Pressure Label. Improperly inflated tires can affect vehicle handling and can fail suddenly, possibly resulting in loss of vehicle control. Tire rotation Because your vehicle’s tires perform different jobs, they often wear differently.
  • Page 181 Maintenance and care • Five tire rotation Replacing the tires Replace the tires when the wear band is visible through the tire treads. When replacing full size tires, never mix radial, bias-belted, or bias-type tires. Use only the tire sizes that are listed on the tire pressure decal.
  • Page 182 The tires on your vehicle have all-weather treads to provide traction in rain and snow. However, in some climates, using snow tires and traction devices may be necessary. Ford offers tire cables as a Ford approved accessory and recommends use of these or their equivalents. See your dealer or qualified service technician for more information on tire cables for your vehicle.
  • Page 183 Maintenance and care Consult your dealer for information on other Ford approved methods of traction control. WHAT YOU SHOULD KNOW ABOUT AUTOMOTIVE FUELS Important safety precautions Do not overfill the fuel tank. The pressure in an overfilled tank may cause leakage and lead to fuel spray and fire.
  • Page 184 Maintenance and care • If fuel is splashed in the eyes, remove contact lenses, flush with water for 15 minutes and seek medical attention. • Be particularly careful if you are taking ‘‘Antabuse’’ or other forms of disulfiram for the treatment of alcoholism. Breathing gasoline vapors or skin contact could cause an adverse reaction.
  • Page 185 It should not be necessary to add any aftermarket products to your fuel tank if you continue to use a high-quality fuel. Cleaner air Ford approves the use of gasolines to improve air quality, including reformulated gasolines that contain oxygenates up to 10% ethanol or 15% MTBE.
  • Page 186 If other than Ford, Motorcraft or Ford authorized parts are used for maintenance replacements or for service of components affecting emission control such non-Ford parts should be equivalent to genuine Ford Motor Company parts in performance and durability.
  • Page 187 Maintenance and care the Vehicle Emission Control Information Decal located on or near the engine. This decal identifies engine displacement and gives some tune up specifications. Please consult your ‘‘Warranty Guide’’ for complete emission warranty information. Readiness for inspection/maintenance (I/M) testing In some localities, it may be a legal requirement to pass an I/M test of the on-board diagnostic (OBD-II) system.
  • Page 188 Maintenance and care • back-up lamps Do not remove lamp bulbs unless they can be replaced immediately with new ones. If a bulb is removed for an extended period of time, contaminants may enter the lamp housings and affect lamp performance. Replacing headlamp bulbs Handle a halogen headlamp bulb carefully and keep out of children’s reach.
  • Page 189 Maintenance and care 5. Remove the old bulb from its socket by gently pulling it straight back out of the socket. Do not turn the bulb while removing it. To install the new bulb: 1. With the flat side of the bulb’s plastic base facing upward, insert the glass end of the bulb into the socket.
  • Page 190 Maintenance and care AIMING THE HEADLAMPS Your vehicle is equipped with a Vehicle Headlamp Aim Device (VHAD) on each headlamp. Each headlamp may be properly aimed in the vertical (up/down) and the horizontal (left/right) directions using your VHAD system. The headlamps on your vehicle are properly aimed at the assembly plant, and vertical and horizontal...
  • Page 191 Maintenance and care Horizontal aim adjustment 1. With the hood open, locate the horizontal indicator and adjusting screw. They are located below the viewing hole at the rear of the headlamp assembly. 2. Use a 4mm wrench or socket to turn the horizontal adjusting screw until the ‘‘0’’...
  • Page 192 Repeat the above process to the other headlamp, if necessary. CLEANING AND CARING FOR YOUR VEHICLE Refer to the ‘‘Customer Assistance Guide’’ for a list of Ford-approved cleaners, polishes and waxes. Washing your vehicle Wash your vehicle regularly with cold or lukewarm water.
  • Page 193 Repairing paint chips Minor scratches or paint damage from road debris may be repaired with touch-up paint, repair foil or aerosol paint spray from the Ford accessory line. Observe the application instructions on the products. Remove particles such as bird droppings, tree sap, insect remains, tar spots, road salt and industrial fallout immediately.
  • Page 194 Maintenance and care • 5.0L • 4.0L SOHC • 4.0L EFI • Never wash or rinse the engine while it is running; water in the running engine may cause internal damage.
  • Page 195 Maintenance and care Cleaning the wheels Wash with the same detergent as the body of your vehicle. Do not use acid-based wheel cleaners, steel wool, fuel or strong detergents. Never use abrasives that will damage the finish of special wheel surfaces. Use a tar remover to remove grease and tar.
  • Page 196 Maintenance and care Check the safety belt system periodically to make sure there are no nicks, wear or cuts. If your vehicle has been involved in an accident, refer to the Safety belt maintenance section in theSeating and safety restraints chapter. Cleaning the built-in child seat (if equipped) Clean with mild soap and water.
  • Page 197 Maintenance and care comes in contact with leather upholstery. If this occurs, the leather should be cleaned immediately to avoid permanent staining. ‘‘Tanners Preserve Leather Cleaner’’ (product number AS-300) is available from ‘‘First Brands’’ by calling 1–800–726–1001. This product may also be available at many local automotive after market stores. 3M ‘‘Type T’’...
  • Page 198 Capacities and specifications MOTORCRAFT PART NUMBERS Component 4.0L EFI 4.0L SOHC 5.0L engine engine engine Air filter FA-1616 FA-1658 FA-1658 Fuel filter FG-872 FG-872 FG-872 Battery BXT-65-650 BXT-65-650 BXT-65-650 Oil filter FL-1A FL-1A FL-820S PCV valve EV-225 EV-225 EV-152 Spark plugs* AGRF-22P AGRF-22P AWSF-32EE...
  • Page 199 Capacities and specifications REFILL CAPACITIES Fluid Ford Part Name Application Capacity Engine oil Motorcraft 5W30 All engines (including Super Premium 4.7L (5.0 filter Motor Oil quarts) change) Brake fluid Ford High Fill to line in Performance DOT reservoir 3 Brake Fluid...
  • Page 200 If your vehicle is equipped with a limited slip differential, add 118 ml (4 oz.) of additive friction modifier C8AZ-19B546-A, Ford specification EST-M2C118–A, for complete refill of 8.8 inch and 9.75 inch rear axles. Vehicles equipped with 4.0L SOHC or 4.0L EFI engines and 3.73 or 4.10 rear axle ratios or 5.0L engines require synthetic rear axle lubricant.
  • Page 201 Capacities and specifications LUBRICANT SPECIFICATIONS Ford Part Ford Part Ford Fluid Name or Number Specification equivalent Ford Ultra-Clear Windshield Windshield C9AZ-19550-AA washer fluid ESR-M17P5-A Washer OR -BA reservoir Concentrate Body hinges, latches, door stricker plates and rotors, seat D7AZ-19584-AA ESR-M1C159-A...
  • Page 202 Synthetic Rear Axle Lube, part number F1TZ-19580–B, Ford specification WSL-M2C192–A. 4.0L vehicles with limited slip differentials and all 5.0L applications must add 118 ml (4 oz) of additive friction modifier C8AZ-19B546–A, Ford specification EST-M2C118–A to the rear axle whenever the axle has been serviced.
  • Page 203 Capacities and specifications ENGINE DATA 4.0L EFI 4.0L SOHC Engine 5.0L engine engine engine Cubic inches Horsepower 160 @ 4200 rpm 205 @ 5000 rpm 215 @ 4200 rpm Torque 225 lb. ft. @ 250 lb. ft. @ 288 lbs.ft. @ 2750 rpm 3000 rpm 3300 rpm...
  • Page 204 Capacities and specifications...
  • Page 205: Vehicle Identification Number

    Capacities and specifications IDENTIFYING YOUR VEHICLE Safety compliance label The National Highway Traffic Safety MFD. BY FORD MOTOR CO. IN U.S.A. Administration Regulations require DATE: XXXXX GVWR:XXXXX LB/ XXXXX KG that a Safety Compliance FGAWR: XXXXXX/XXXXXXX RGAWR: XXXXXXX/XXXXXXX THIS VEHICLE CONFORMS TO ALL APPLICABLE FEDERAL...
  • Page 206: Reporting Safety Defects

    However, NHTSA cannot become involved in individual problems between you, your dealer or Ford Motor Company. To contact NHTSA, you may either call the Auto Safety Hotline toll-free at 1–800–424–9393 (202–366–0123 in the Washington D.C.
  • Page 207: Index

    Index Air bag supplemental built-in child seat ....195 restraint system ......82 engine compartment ....192 and child safety seats ....83 fabric ........194 description ........82 instrument panel ....194 disposal ........86 plastic parts ......194 indicator light ......85 safety belts ......194 passenger air bag .....84 tail lamps .........194 Air conditioning washing ........191...
  • Page 208 Index Floor mats ........55 Keyless entry system Foglamps ........21 autolock ........63 Four-Wheel Drive vehicles keypad ........64 control trac ......34,116 locking and unlocking doors ..66 special driving programming entry code ..65,66 instructions ......118,119 Keys Fuel key in ignition chime ....11 calculating fuel economy ..184 Liftgate ........55 improving fuel economy ..134 Lights, warning and indicator...
  • Page 209 Index Overhead console Servicing your vehicle ....156 compass/temperature display ..44 precautions when servicing ...156 storage compartment ....44 Snowplowing .........3 Panic alarm feature, remote Special notice entry system ........60 utility-type vehicles ....3 Parking brake ......105 Speed control ......36 Power door locks ......51 canceling a set speed ....39 Power steering indicator light ......40...
  • Page 210 Index Vehicle headlamp aiming Windshield washer fluid and device (VHAD) ......189 wipers Vehicle Identification Number checking and adding fluid ..166 (VIN) ..........204 checking and replacing wiper Vehicle loading ......124 blades ........176 Ventilating your vehicle ...103 operation ........42 Warning chimes ......6 Wrecker towing ......154 Windows power windows, operating ..50...
  • Page 211: Filling Station Information

    Fuel tank capacity (4 door) 79.5L (20.8 gallons) Engine oil capacity (with filter 4.7L (5.0 quarts). Use Motorcraft change) 5W30 Super Premium Motor Oil, Ford Specification WSS-M2C153-G Tire size and pressure See Safety Compliance Certification Label on inside of driver door. Hood release...

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1997 explorer

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