Description Of Circuit - LG GCC-4480B Service Manual

Cd-rw/dvd-rom drive
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1. ALPC (Automatic Laser Power Control) Circuit
1-1. Block Diagram
CN 101
VRDC
21
Optical
Pick-up
HOP-7041T
FVREF
32
FPDO
33
VWDC1
23
LD
Drive
VWDC2
24
1-2. APC (Automatic Power Control) Block
APC (Automatic Power Control) function in CD-R/RW analog front-end is used for constant power level control
purpose. Based on the accurate power sensor (FMD) in PUH, APC feedback loop maintains constant power level against
laser diode's temperature variation.
There are three power control loops in MT1616, two for CD and one for DVD, which are used with different combination
for different applications. Generally, the first APC loop is used for read-power control. The second APC loop is used for write
(erase) power control for CD-R (CD-RW) disc. And the third APC loop is used for DVD read power control.
Owing to the small signal level in read-power control mode, the first APC loop amplifies (x5/x10/x15/x20) the FMD
signal (FPDO) to enhance the accuracy of read power control. The register VRDCG[1:0] is used to adjust the gain of FMD
signal. The registers RDAC[7:0] and VBDAC[7:0] will set the read power level at the built-in 8-bit DAC (RDAC). The second
APC loop is used for high power control. The built-in 10-bits DAC(WDAC1) is used to set the wanted power level. And the
register VWDC1G is employed to adjust the gain of FMD signal.
The following potentiometers (VRDCDAC, VWDC1DAC, and VWDC2DAC) and amplifiers (VRDCDAG, VWDC1DAG,
and WDAC2G) are used to set the wanted levels of VRDCO, VWDC1O, and VWDC2O. Moreover, the input source of the
VWDC2O path can be fed from the output of VWDC1O or directly programmed by the built-in 10-bit DAC (VWDC2DAC).
Moreover, the input signal FPDO (form CD FMD) after low-pass filtering $ amplification (x1 or x2) will send the
MPXOUT2 for monitoring.
Furthermore, the third loop is used for DVD read power control loop. Read power level is adjusted by the RREF voltage
set in the first APC loop.
34

DESCRIPTION OF CIRCUIT

IC 200 ( MT1616E)
IC200 (MT1616E)
VRDCO
VRDC
104
DAC
& Gain
112
114
113
FPDOLP
VWDC1O
VWDC1
105
DAC
& Gain
VWDC2O
WDAC2
106
&
Amplifier
S/H &
VRDCG &
Level Shift
RDAC
RREF
WDAC1
& x1/x2
S/H &
VWDC1G &
Level Shift
RLDON
179
59
RFPDSH
IC 100
58
181
MT1618E
MT1628E
Write
Strategy
Write
S/H Signal
Micro
Processor
WFPDSH
60
178
WLDON
61
177

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