(14) months from the date of shipment of a given Product to Purchaser (the “Warranty Period”). Alvarion will, at its sole option and as Purchaser’s sole remedy, repair or replace any defective Product in accordance with Alvarion’ standard RMA procedure.
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(b) PURCHASER’S SOLE REMEDY FOR BREACH OF THE EXPRESS WARRANTIES ABOVE SHALL BE REPLACEMENT OR REFUND OF THE PURCHASE PRICE AS SPECIFIED ABOVE, AT ALVARION’S OPTION. TO THE FULLEST EXTENT ALLOWED BY LAW, THE WARRANTIES AND REMEDIES SET FORTH IN THIS AGREEMENT ARE EXCLUSIVE AND...
(c) ALVARION SHALL NOT BE LIABLE UNDER THIS WARRANTY IF ITS TESTING AND EXAMINATION DISCLOSE THAT THE ALLEGED DEFECT IN THE PRODUCT DOES NOT EXIST OR WAS CAUSED BY PURCHASER’S OR ANY THIRD PERSON'S MISUSE, NEGLIGENCE, IMPROPER INSTALLATION OR IMPROPER TESTING, UNAUTHORIZED...
Safety Considerations For the following safety considerations, “Instrument” means the BreezeACCESS 900 units’ components and their cables. Caution To avoid electrical shock, do not open any of the instrument components and do not perform any servicing unless you are qualified to do so.
Line Voltage Before connecting this instrument to the power line, make sure that the voltage of the power source matches the requirements of the instrument. Installation Codes The system must be installed according to country national electrical codes. For North America, equipment must be installed in accordance to the US National Electrical Code (NEC) Articles 110-16, 110-17 and 110-18 and the Canadian Electrical Code (CEC), Sections 2 -202 and 2-308.
It could also void the user’s authority to operate the equipment. Some of the equipment provided by Alvarion and specified in this manual, is manufactured and warranted by third parties. All such...
This guide is intended for technicians responsible for installing, setting up and operating the BreezeACCESS 900 system. This guide contains the following chapters and appendices: Chapter 1 – System description: Describes the BreezeAccess 900 system and its components. Chapter 2 – Installation: Describes how to install the system components.
Chapter 1 - System Description...1-1 Introducing BreezeACCESS 900 ... 1-2 Stand-Alone Access Unit ... 1-3 Modular Base Station Equipment ... 1-3 Subscriber Unit ... 1-5 BreezeCONFIG ACCESS ... 1-5 Specifications ... 1-6 Chapter 2 - Installation ...2-1 Installing the Stand-Alone AU/ Modular Base Station Equipment ... 2-2 Installing the SU-I Subscriber Unit ...
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Contents Flexible Hopping Definition Mode... C-2 Operational Hopping Sequence Definition Using the Hopping Shift Parameter ... C-9 BreezeACCESSS 900 System Manual...
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Figures Figure 2-1: Threaded Holes/Grooves... 2-8 Figure 2-2: 3" Pole Installation Using Special Brackets ... 2-9 Figure 2-3: AU-RE-900 Bottom Panel... 2-10 Figure 2-4: The AU-NI Rear Panel ... 2-12 Figure 2-5: BS-SH Chassis Slot Assignments ... 2-13 Figure 2-6: BS-PS Front Panel ... 2-14 Figure 2-7: BS-PS-AC Front Panel...
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Figures BreezeACCESSS 900 System Manual...
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Tables Table 1-1: 900 MHz Radio Specifications... 1-6 Table 1-2: Data Communication ... 1-7 Table 1-3: IF Communication Interface ... 1-7 Table 1-4: GPS Radio Specifications... 1-8 Table 1-5: GPS GU-RA to BS-GU Communication ... 1-8 Table 1-6: Configuration and Management... 1-9 Table 1-7: Standards Compliance, General ...
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Tables Table 3-3: Basic Parameters in the SU-I ...3-7 Table 3-4: Basic Parameters in the GU ...3-8 Table 3-5: GU Alarm In Cable...3-9 Table 3-6: GU Alarm Out Cable ...3-10 Table 3-7: GU GPS Cable...3-11 Table 3-8: GU GPS Cable...3-12 Table 3-9: SU-I LEDs...3-14 Table 3-10: AU-RE-900 LEDs ...3-15 Table 3-11: AU-NI LEDs ...3-15...
Chapter 1 - System Description In this Chapter Introducing BreezeACCESS 900, on page 1-2 Stand Alone Access Unit, on page 1-3 Modular Base Station Equipment, on page 1-3 Subscriber Unit, on page 1-5 BreezeCONFIG ACCESS, on page 1-5 Specifications, on page 1-6...
Chapter 1 - System Description Introducing BreezeACCESS 900 BreezeACCESS 900 system allows operators that provide IP services to extend the reach of their system and provide services to clusters of customers that cannot otherwise be reached due to being obstructed by heavy foliage or other obstacles.
Stand-Alone Access Unit The Access Unit (AU) provides all the functionality necessary to communicate with the remote Subscriber Units as well as to connect to the backbone of the service provider. The AU-E-NI Access Unit is comprised of an AU-NI indoor unit, and a 900 MHz outdoor radio unit that connects to an antenna.
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Chapter 1 - System Description GU-A-BS GPS and Alarms System The optional GU-A-BS system can be used to synchronize the frequency hopping mechanisms of collocated AU-BS BreezeACCESS units (where such synchronization is permitted by local regulations) as well as to provide alarm management.
BreezeCONFIG ACCESS utility to control a large number of units from a single location. BreezeCONFIG ACCESS provides a single point of control for BreezeACCESS 900 system components as well as for devices belonging to other GFSK based BreezeACCESS families such as BreezeACCESS II.
Chapter 1 - System Description Specifications 900 MHz Radio specifications Table 1-1: 900 MHz Radio Specifications Item Frequency Operation Mode Radio Access Method Standard Compliance Channel Bandwidth Central Frequency Resolution SU Antenna AU Antenna Maximum Input Power (@ antenna port) Output Power (at antenna port) Gross Bit Rate Sensitivity, typical...
Table 1-1: 900 MHz Radio Specifications Item Modulation Symbol Rate Data Communication Table 1-2: Data Communication Item Standard compliance VLAN Support Layer-2 Traffic Prioritization Layer-3 Traffic Prioritization IF Communication Interface (AU) Table 1-3: IF Communication Interface Item IF Frequency IF Cable Impedance Maximum IF Cable Attenuation Maximum IF Cable DC Resistance Manual Revision 1.0...
Configuration and Management Table 1-6: Configuration and Management Type Management Management Access Management access protection SNMP Agents Security Authentication and Accounting Allocation of IP parameters Software upgrade Manual Revision 1.0 Standard Monitor program via Telnet SNMP Configuration upload/download using TFTP From Wired LAN, Wireless Link Multilevel password Configuration of remote access direction...
Chapter 1 - System Description Standards Compliance, General Table 1-7: Standards Compliance, General Type Standard FCC Parts 15.207, 15.209 Safety IEC 60 950 US/C (TUV), FCC 1.1307 Environmental Operation Storage Transportation Lightning protection EN 61000-4-5, Class 3 (2kV) (AU IF and RF connections) Radio FCC part 15.247, 15.203 Environmental...
Physical and Electrical Subscriber Unit Mechanical Table 1-9: Mechanical Specifications, Subscriber Unit Unit Structure General An indoor SU-I unit and an outdoor antenna SU-I Metal box, desktop or wall mountable Power supply Plugged directly into the mains socket (3 AC power pins), 1.5 meter DC cable with a right angle phone jack Outdoor 10 dBi...
Chapter 1 - System Description Connectors Table 1-11: Connectors, Subscriber Unit Unit Connector SU-I Port 2 (antenna) Monitor AC IN Indoor 6dBi Antenna Antenna Outdoor 10dBi Antenna Antenna 1-12 Description 10BaseT Ethernet (RJ-45) with 2 embedded LEDs. Cable connection to a PC: Straight Custom SMA jack, 50 ohm 3-pin low profile Standard DC 2.5 mm jack to external power supply...
Stand-Alone AU Mechanical Table 1-12: Mechanical Specifications, Stand-Alone AU Unit Structure General An indoor AU-NI unit with an external AU-PS power supply unit and an outdoor AU-RE radio unit AU-NI Metal box, desktop or wall mountable Power supply Desktop unit with a 1.5 meter DC cable AU-RE-900 Metal box, 2”-3”...
Modular Base Station Equipment Mechanical Table 1-15: Mechanical Specifications, Modular Base Station Equipment Unit Structure BS-SH 19” rack (3U) or desktop installation BS-PS DC power supply module BS-PS-AC AC power supply module BS-AU Indoor module of the AU-BS access unit BS-GU Indoor module of the GU-A-BS GPS system...
Chapter 1 - System Description Connectors Table 1-16: Connectors, Modular Base Station Equipment Unit Connector BS-AU ETHERNET Monitor BS-PS -48V BS-PS-AC AC IN BS-GU SYNC IN SYNC OUT AL IN AL OUT GU-RA AU-RE 900 MHz antenna, 10 dBi, 65 x 65 Flat Panel (H/V) 900 MHz antenna,...
Table 1-16: Connectors, Modular Base Station Equipment Unit Connector 900 MHz VPOL 9dBi Omni Antenna Electrical Table 1-17: Electrical Specifications, Modular Base Station Equipment Unit Details General 200 W for a fully equipped chassis (1 PS, 6 AU, 1 GU) BS-PS DC power input: -48 V, 5.2 A max.
Chapter 2 - Installation In this Chapter Installing the Stand-Alone AU / Modular Base Station Equipment, on page 2-2 Installing the SU-I, on page 2-25...
Chapter 2 - Installation Installing the Stand-Alone AU/ Modular Base Station Equipment Installation Requirements This section describes all the supplies required to install the Stand-Alone AU or the modular Base Station equipment, and the items included in the installation packages. NOTE Before proceeding beyond this point and installing the Stand-Alone AU or the modular Base Station equipment, the spectrum survey should already be...
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Packing List for Modular Base Station Equipment BS-SH Base Station Chassis BS-SH chassis (with blank panels) Rubber legs for optional desktop installation BS-PS DC power supply DC power cable Documentation and Utilities CD BS-SH-AC Base Station Chassis BS-SH-AC Chassis (with blank panels) Rubber legs for optional desktop installation BS-PS-AC AC Power Supply AC Power Cable...
Chapter 2 - Installation 1” threaded mounting pole for the GU-RA GPS antenna Antenna Mounting kit Additional General Item Required for the Installation The following items are also required to install the Stand-Alone AU or modular Base Station equipment: 900 MHz antenna(s) (see list of approved antennas in Table 2-3 on page 2-7) Grounding cables and other lightning protection materials according to specific installation requirements...
Failure to do so may void the BreezeACCESS product warranty and may expose the end user or Service Provider to legal and financial liabilities. Alvarion and its resellers or distributors are not liable for injury, damage or regulation violations associated with the installation of Outdoor Units or antennas.
Chapter 2 - Installation IF Cables The AU-RE Radio Unit is connected to the indoor unit via an IF cable carrying both signals and power. The IF frequency is 440 MHz. The maximum permitted attenuation of the IF cable is 15dB at 440 MHz and the maximum permitted DC resistance (the sum of the DC resistance of the inner and outer conductors) is 1.5 ohms.
Consult with Alvarion sales on the availability of other antennas for use with the Access Unit, or visit the Alvarion website and see the list of third party antennas shown in the “Alvarion Certified Third Party Antennas”...
Chapter 2 - Installation Installing the Radio Unit The following sections describe how to install the AU-RE Radio Unit, including pole mounting the unit, and connecting the IF and grounding cables. Pole Mounting the Radio Unit The Radio Unit can be mounted on a pole using one of the following options: Special brackets and open-ended bolts are supplied with each unit.
Figure 2-2 illustrates the method of installing a Radio Unit on a pole, using the brackets and open-ended bolts. Figure 2-2: 3" Pole Installation Using Special Brackets NOTE Be sure to insert the open ended bolts with the grooves pointing outward, since these grooves enable you to use a screwdriver to fasten the bolts to the unit.
Chapter 2 - Installation 2. Connect the other end of the ground cable to a ground connection. To connect the IF cable: 1. Connect one end of the coaxial IF cable to the IF connector on the bottom panel of the unit 2.
Failure to do so may void the BreezeACCESS product warranty and may expose the end user or Service Provider to legal and financial liabilities. Alvarion and its resellers or distributors are not liable for injury, damage or regulation violations associated with the installation of Outdoor Units or antennas.
Chapter 2 - Installation Installing the AU-NI Indoor Unit NOTE Refer to Installing the Radio Unit Place the unit in an appropriate location on a shelf or a table. The unit can be wall mounted using the installation materials provided with the unit.
Installing Modular Base Station Equipment BS-SH Slot Assignments The base station chassis has ten slots. Figure 2-5: BS-SH Chassis Slot Assignments The two wide slots on both sides of the shelf accommodate the BS-PS or BS PS-AC power supply modules. The shelf is designed to support power supply redundancy through the use of two power supply modules.
Chapter 2 - Installation The BS-PS The BS-PS provides power to all the modules installed in the BS-SH chassis. The BS-PS provides a power input connector (marked -48V) for connecting the -48VDC power source to the module. The color codes of the cable wires are: Black -48 VDC...
The BS-PS-AC The BS-PS-AC is an AC to DC converter that provides power to all the modules installed in the BS-SH chassis. The BS-PS-AC provides a power input connector (marked AC IN) for connecting the AC power cable to the mains. The ON/OFF power switch controls the connection of the mains power to an AC to DC converter.
Chapter 2 - Installation The BS-AU The BS-AU provides the following interfaces: ETH: An Ethernet 10Base-T connector for connecting the BS-AU to the network. A straight Ethernet cable should be used to connect the module to a hub, router or switch. IF: An IF connector for connecting the BS-AU to an AU-RE outdoor unit.
BS-SH Chassis and Modules Installation Procedure 1. Install the BS-SH chassis in a 19" cabinet (or place on an appropriate shelf/table). When mounting the BS-SH chassis on a desktop, screw on the rubber legs shipped with the unit. To prevent over-heating, leave a free space of at least 1 U between the upper/lower covers of the chassis and other units.
Chapter 2 - Installation Installing the GU-A-BS GPS and Alarms System The BS-GU provides the following interfaces: SYNC IN: Received signals from the GPS antenna unit. If several collocated BS-GU modules are daisy-chained, this connector is used by a “Slave” module to receive signals from the “Master” module’s SYNC OUT connector.
Failure to do so may void the BreezeACCESS product warranty and may expose the end user or Service Provider to legal and financial liabilities. Alvarion and its resellers or distributors are not liable for injury, damage or regulation violations associated with the installation of Outdoor Units or antennas.
Chapter 2 - Installation 3. Secure the GPS cable to the mounting pole, leaving a free length of cable (with the 12-pin round connector at the end) sufficient for connecting to the antenna module. WARNING The cable is very heavy and connecting it to the antenna without first securing it to the pole may damage the connector.
A portable PC with Terminal Emulation software and a Monitor cable Installation tools and materials, including appropriate means (e.g. a pole) for installing the outdoor antenna. A Wall/Roof Mounting Arm (P/N 872442 is available from Alvarion. Manual Revision 1.0 Installing the SU-I Subscriber Unit 2-21...
Chapter 2 - Installation Installation Guidelines This section describes the installation guidelines and the various considerations that must be taken into account when planning the installation. Location of the Unit The unit can be placed on a desktop or a shelf, or can be attached to a wall.
Window Mounting the Indoor Antenna: For a window installation of the indoor antenna, choose a window location with best line of sight to AU antenna. Generally, the higher the antenna on the window the better the signal strength. Keep in mind that some windows can be made of lead or metal-based materials, which may have an adverse effect on antenna performance.
Failure to do so may void the BreezeACCESS product warranty and may expose the end user or Service Provider to legal and financial liabilities. Alvarion and its resellers or distributors are not liable for injury, damage or regulation violations associated with the installation of Outdoor Units or antennas.
Installing SU-I Units Connectors and LEDs The unit provides the following interfaces: An Ethernet connector (marked ETH) on the rear panel for connecting the unit to a PC. A DC-IN 5V connector on the side panel for the power transformer. A Monitor connector on the side panel for connecting an ASCII terminal with terminal emulation software for configuration and maintenance purposes.
Chapter 2 - Installation Wall Mounting the Unit Use the supplied brackets for wall mounting to install the unit on a wall or a ceiling. To mount the unit on a wall: 1. Turn the unit so the rear panel is facing you. 2.
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To install the outdoor antenna and lightning protection: 1. The antenna can be mounted on a 1”-4” pole. The mounting on a 1”-2.5” pole differs from mounting on a 2.5”-4” pole. You may use the Wall/Roof Mount Arm available from Alvarion (P/N 872442). Refer to Appendix B NOTE Vertical polarization: The POLARIZATION arrow should point upward or downward.
Chapter 2 - Installation NOTE Vertical polarization: The arrow marked V on the back of the antenna should point upward or downward. Horizontal polarization: The arrow marked H on the back of the antenna should point upward or downward. 3. There are 3 Suction-cups located at the ends of the window mounting bracket to provide attachment to the window.
Wall Mounting the Indoor Antenna To install the indoor antenna on a wall: 1. Assemble wall bracket to the antenna in chosen mount (vertical or horizontal) position by removing the two applicable screws at both ends of the antenna. Be sure that the wall bracket is mounted on the correct face of the antenna: The front face of the antenna that should point towards the AU is clear.
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Chapter 2 - Installation Connecting the Antenna to the Unit To connect the antenna to the unit: 1. Connect the cable to the connector marked 2 on the side of the unit. NOTE Do not remove the runner cover of the connector marked 1, and do not attempt to connect the antenna to this connector.
Chapter 3 - Commissioning Set-up and Initialization After completing the installation process, as described in the preceding chapter, the basic parameters must be configured to ensure that the unit operates correctly. Once the basic parameters have been configured, additional parameters can be remotely configured via the Ethernet port or the wireless link using Telnet or SNMP management, or by loading a configuration file.
Table 3-1: Monitor Port Communication Parameters Parameter Baud Rate Data Bits Stop Bits Parity Flow Control Connector NOTE Following three unsuccessful login attempts (using incorrect passwords) from either the Monitor port or via Telnet, the monitor program is blocked for several minutes.
BreezeACCESS II. These parameters are: Hopping Set and Hopping Sequence parameters are not available. The Hopping Standard in all BreezeACCESS 900 units is set to Flexible Hopping Definition. Refer to to configure the required hopping frequencies using the Flexible Hopping Definition menu.
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Set-up and Initialization Manual Revision 1.0...
Table 3-3: Basic Parameters in the SU-I Parameter IP Address Subnet Mask Default Gateway Address DHCP Options Access to DHCP ESSID Flexible Hopping Definition Transmit Antenna Transmit Level Best AU Support Preferred AU MAC Address Scanning Mode VLAN Link Type VLAN ID-Management Authentication Algorithm Default Key ID...
Chapter 3 - Commissioning Table 3-4: Basic Parameters in the GU Parameter IP Address Subnet Mask Default Gateway Address DHCP Options Number of Hopping Frequencies Automatic Recovery Option Automatic Recovery Interval VLAN ID-Management NOTE Once the basic parameters are configured, the unit must be reset in order to activate the new configuration.
GU Connections Connecting External Alarm devices Open-ended cables are available from the company for connecting to the module external alarm inputs through the AL IN connector and/or activating external devices through the AL OUT connector. See the tables that follow for descriptions of the connectors’ pins functionality. For details on defining and using the alarm inputs and output, refer to THe Operation and Administration section in BreezeACCESS II System Manual.
Aligning the Subscriber Unit’s Antenna For antenna alignment, you can use either the 3 Signal Quality LED indicators on the front panel of the SU-I or view the Received Signal Strength Indication in the Site Survey menu. Typically, alignment using the Signal Quality LEDs is sufficient.
Chapter 3 - Commissioning Verifying Proper Operation The following sections describe how to verify the correct functioning of the various unit, Ethernet connections and data connectivity. LED Indicators To verify the correct operation of the units, examine the LED indicators of the units.
Table 3-10: AU-RE-900 LEDs Name Description Functionality Ethernet activity Off – No traffic activity detected on the Ethernet port indication Blinking – Data received from or transmitted to the Ethernet port 12V IN 12 VDC Power On –12 VDC power is supplied to the unit Supply Indication Off –...
Chapter 3 - Commissioning Table 3-12: BS-AU LEDs Name Description Power supply 12 WLNK Wireless link activity ALRM Alarm MASTER Master unit Table 3-13: BS-PS DC Power Supply LEDs Name Description -48 VDC is available and Power Supply is ON The 5V power supply module is OK and power is consumed (at least one BS-AU module is inserted) The 12V power supply module is OK and power is consumed (at least...
Table 3-14: BS-PS-AC AC Power Supply LEDs Name Functionality 3.3V On – the 3.3 V power supply module is OK (3.3V power supply is not used by current BreezeACCESS modules) On – the 5V power supply module is OK On – the 12V power supply module is OK OVERTEMP On –...
Chapter 3 - Commissioning Verifying the Ethernet Connection Once you have connected the unit to a PC (SU-I) or to the network (AU), verify that the Ethernet Integrity indicator (the yellow LED embedded in the Ethernet connector) is on, indicating that the unit is connected to an Ethernet segment.
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Verifying Proper Operation UTC is available; date..; time..: This message indicates that the GPS antenna has synchronized with the satellite system and that the BS-GU is functioning properly. The message may include an incorrect time and date, such as a date in 1999: this indicates that the GPS antenna has not yet synchronized with the GPS satellite system.
Appendix A - Mounting the 10 dBi Flat Panel Subscriber Antenna...
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Appendix A - Mounting the 10 dBi Flat Panel Subscriber Antenna This antenna is provided with the subscriber unit. It may also be purchased separately for use with either the AU or CX units. Vertical polarization: The POLARIZATION arrow should point upward or downward.
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Verifying Proper Operation Mounting on a 2.5”-4” Pole Manual Revision 1.0...
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Appendix A - Mounting the 10 dBi Flat Panel Subscriber Antenna This page left intentionally blank. BreezeACCESSS 900 System Manual...
(Optional) 900 MHz Lightning arrestor for use in place of the grounding block in lightning prone areas where the antenna is placed at the building high point. Available from Alvarion, model number LA-900. Figure B-2: Installing the Grounding Block or Lightning arrestor...
The SU does not learn the hopping channels from the AU. Refer to the technical bulletin, “BreezeACCESS 900 Co-location Installation Guidelines”, for specific instructions on how to properly install and configure the CX and AU units for operation in environments where more than one unit will be operating.
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Frequencies Selection and Basic Sequence Generation Using the Flexible Hopping Definition Menu The Flexible Hopping Definition menu includes the following options: Define Sub-Bands The Define Sub-Bands option enables defining a new list of sub-bands and/or discrete frequencies. Enter a list of the required sub-bands and/or frequencies, using either sub-bands (f1-f2) or discrete frequencies, e.g.
Appendix C - Configuring Hopping Frequencies and Operational Sequences Standard Scrambling This mode is not recommended for sequences with 7 or more channels. The scrambled basic sequences for 3 to 6 frequencies when using Standard Scrambling are: Table C-1: Basic Sequences using Standard Scrambling N (number of channels) Scrambled Basic Sequence (channel indexes) 1, 3, 2...
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The scrambled basic sequence can also be calculated using the formula: (j)= {[(j-1)*X]mod(N)}+1 Where: X is the Spanning Factor N is the number of channels in the sequence (modulus) J is the sequence index Example: N=8, X=3 (5)={[(1-1)*3}mod8}+1=1 (5)={[(2-1)*3}mod8}+1=6 (5)={[(3-1)*3}mod8}+1=3 (5)={[(4-1)*3}mod8}+1=8 (5)={[(5-1)*3}mod8}+1=5 (5)={[(6-1)*3}mod8}+1=2...
Appendix C - Configuring Hopping Frequencies and Operational Sequences Valid values: 1 to Number of Hopping Frequencies minus 1, provided it meets the GCD requirement as described above. It is not recommended to use spanning factors of 1 and N-1, as they result in hopping on consecutive channel (assuming that the available channels are consecutive).
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Appendix C - Configuring Hopping Frequencies and Operational Sequences Show Flexible Hopping Parameters Displays the following information: An updated list of the defined sub-bands and discrete frequencies to become effective after the next reset. A sub-band is defined by the first and last hopping frequency in a series of consecutive frequencies, with 3MHz separation between frequencies.
Operational Hopping Sequence Definition Using the Hopping Shift Parameter Operational Hopping Sequence Definition Using the Hopping Shift Parameter The Hopping Shift parameter is used to provide different operational hopping sequences when several co-located Access Units use the same set of hopping frequencies and the same scrambling method (and hence the same basic hopping sequence).
Appendix C - Configuring Hopping Frequencies and Operational Sequences Enhanced Scrambling mode: In this mode the shift operation is performed on the channel indexes. The actual hopping channel is calculated by increasing the indexes of the basic hopping sequence by the value of the Hopping Shift. Note that the sequence is cyclic, meaning that adding 1 to the highest index in the sequence (Index=N where N is the number of channels in the sequence) will result in the first channel (Index=1).
Operational Hopping Sequence Definition Using the Hopping Shift Parameter Table C-4: Actual Hopping sequences, Enhanced Scrambling (N=8, Spanning Factor=3) Hopping Hop #1 Hop #2 Hop #3 Shift The following formula can be used for calculating the actual hopping sequence: (j)={[P (j)+S-1]mod(N)}+1 Where: S=Hopping Shift...
Appendix C - Configuring Hopping Frequencies and Operational Sequences (6)=[8+3-1]mod8+1=3 (7)=[3+3-1]mod8+1=6 (8)=[6+3-1]mod8+1=1 The actual hopping sequence indexes are: 4, 7, 2, 5, 8, 3, 6, 1. Standard and Manual Scrambling: In these modes the shift operation is performed on the sequence elements.
Operational Hopping Sequence Definition Using the Hopping Shift Parameter Table C-6: Actual Hopping sequences, Standard Scrambling (N=6) Hopping Hop #1 Hop #2 Shift The following formula can be used to calculate the actual hopping sequence: (i)=P [(i+s-1)mod(N)+1] Where: S is the hopping shift N=number of channels in the sequence (modulus) (i) is element number i in the actual sequence with hopping shift s (i) is element number in the basic hopping sequence (s=0).
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Appendix C - Configuring Hopping Frequencies and Operational Sequences (4) =P [(4+3-1)mod6+1]=P (5) =P [(5+3-1)mod6+1]=P (6) =P [(6+3-1)mod6+1]=P And the actual hopping sequence is 2, 6, 4, 1, 3, 5. Hopping Shift Range and Default Value The allowed range for the Hopping shift parameter is from 0 to N-1, where N is the number of hopping frequencies.
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