Phenix PM5A2 User Manual

Phenix PM5A2 User Manual

5kv insulation tester

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PM5A2
5kV Insulation Tester
User's Manual
Phenix Technologies, Inc
75 Speicher Drive
Accident, Maryland 21520
Tel: 1 (301) 746-8118
Fax: 1 (301) 895-5570
E-mail: info@phenixtech.com
Rev 3/2017
(GU-1547RB)
© 2016 Phenix Technologies, Inc. All rights reserved.
PM5A2

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Summary of Contents for Phenix PM5A2

  • Page 1 PM5A2 5kV Insulation Tester User’s Manual Phenix Technologies, Inc 75 Speicher Drive Accident, Maryland 21520 Tel: 1 (301) 746-8118 Fax: 1 (301) 895-5570 E-mail: info@phenixtech.com Rev 3/2017 (GU-1547RB) © 2016 Phenix Technologies, Inc. All rights reserved. PM5A2...
  • Page 2 Equipment complies with current EU Directives. The rubbish bin with a line through it means that in the European Union, the product must undergo selective disposal for the recycling of electric and electronic material, in compliance with Directive WEEE 2002/96/EC. PM5A2...
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    2. Panel control functions ..................5 2.1. Keyboard ....................6 2.2. Display ....................... 7 3. Charging battery ....................8 4. Connecting the PM5A2 ..................9 5. Use of “Guard” (G) terminal ................10 6. Setting tests ....................11 6.1. Test voltage definition ................11 6.2.
  • Page 4: Description

    1. Description The digital insulation tester model PM5A2 is an advanced insulation analyzer, and it is one of the more complete and sophisticated on the international market. It uses an efficient, carefully tested technology, which provides safe, reliable, and accurate measurements of insulation resistances up to 5 TΩ, with 4 preselected test voltages: 500 V – 1 kV - 2.5 kV – 5 kV.
  • Page 5: Panel Control Functions

    2. Control Panel Functions 1. Voltage Output Terminal (-V) 2. Zero Reference Terminal (+R) 3. Guard (G) Terminal 4. Display Screen 5. High Voltage LED 6. Keyboard 7. On / Off Key 8. USB Communication Port 9. Power Supply Input 10. Printer PM5A2...
  • Page 6: Keyboard

    100 V steps activated 100 V step tests voltages Activated, enables programming of 500 V steps activated 500 V step tests voltages Selection of 500 V test voltage Indicates 500 V selected Selection of 1 kV test voltage Indicates 1 kV selected PM5A2...
  • Page 7: Display

    Stop - End of test 2.2. Display Measurement results in the corresponding measuring unit, elapsed time since the measurement started, selected test voltage, analog indication by means of a bar graph, and several messages to the operator are displayed on alphanumeric LCD. PM5A2...
  • Page 8: Charging Battery

     The charging indicator ( ) will turn on red and will remain that way until the battery is fully charged. The light will remain green and stay that way until the PM5A2 is disconnected from the mains. Alternate green and...
  • Page 9: Connecting The Pm5A2

    4. Connecting the PM5A2 ATTENTION: For safe operation, follow the procedures detailed below with the device Powered-Off. Check if there is no difference of potential voltages between the points where the PM5A2shall be connected to. Also, check the same between those points and the ground.
  • Page 10: Use Of "Guard" (G) Terminal

    GUARD or R terminals must be grounded, but not both of them simultaneously. Technical Note 32, reproduced at the end of the manual, explains the usage of GUARD terminal in order to eliminate the unwanted resistance effect over the result of measurements. PM5A2...
  • Page 11: Setting Tests

    Note: Test voltage is the only one parameter that may be modified during tests. 6.2. Selection of the Operation Mode The PM5A2 insulation tester has four operation modes: Normal, with TIMER, SVT, and Pass / Fail. The first three key; the “Pass/ Fail” test mode is activated pressing modes are selected using the key.
  • Page 12: Svt Mode (Step Voltage Tests)

    6.2.2 SVT Mode (step voltage tests) The use of key allows the PM5A2 setting for the performance of a step voltage test; when this mode is selected, the display shows the SVT abbreviation. Under this operation mode, the user does not define a specific voltage test, but a maximum voltage value. The device will start the test applying a 500 V voltage and increase this value in 500 V steps each minute until reaching the programmed voltage.
  • Page 13: Timer Mode

    Press keys. Possible values are 10 MΩ, 100 MΩ, 1 GΩor 10 GΩ. During a Pass/ Fail test, the PM5A2 will indicate when the insulation resistance is lower than the programmed limit, both with an intermittent beep and the key led flashing. The key LED will remain flashing until the end of tests, or until the measurement of the resistance value is greater than the programmed limit.
  • Page 14: How To Perform Tests

    At that moment, the last measured values will remain frozen in the PM5A2 display. By pressing the key again, the equipment will return to the voltmeter function.
  • Page 15: Measurement Of The Dielectric Absorption Index (Dai)

    1 minute. This index is useful to detect the damage of the insulation resistance by the excessive presence of dust, dirt and greases or through the action of chemical and physical agents. P I R 1 0 m i n u t e s i n u t e PM5A2...
  • Page 16: Other Functions

    1,000V 50nF up to 5µF 2,500V 30nF up to 2µF 5,000V 30nF up to 1µF Precision: ± 10% of the measured value ± 3 digits Note: “0” will be exhibited on the display when measuring values lower than 50nF PM5A2...
  • Page 17: Hold

    If the battery charge is under 20% of the total, the message Battery Low will automatically appear on the display. 8.8. Auto power-off The PM5A2 auto-turns off after 10 minutes of inactivity, or after 95 minutes of measuring without checking the battery status. PM5A2...
  • Page 18: Software

    It synchronizes the date and time of the equipment internal clock with the computer date and clock, to transfer the stored date, to clear the memory, to generate test graphics and protocols, etc. The installation and operation instructions are included in the software. PM5A2...
  • Page 19: Printer

    The panel, terminals, and connectors of the equipment must stay dry and clean. Cleaning should be made using a soft detergent or isopropyl alcohol (be sure that the products to be used for cleaning do not affect plastic goods). PM5A2...
  • Page 20: Technical Specifications

    Equipment accuracy 1TΩ @ 5kV ±20% of reading between 1TΩ and 5TΩ @ 5kV (For lower test voltages, the superior limit is proportionally reduced) ±20% of the reading between 10kΩ and 100kΩ ±10% of the reading between 10kΩ and 1MΩ PM5A2...
  • Page 21 : Approx. 4.3 kg (9.5 lb) Dimensions : 340 x 295 x 152 mm : • 3 measurement cables Supplied accessories • AC Adapter • USB cable • Carrying bag • Operation manual • License for MegaLogg2 software Subject to technical change without notice. PM5A2...
  • Page 22: Application Note 32

    A typical example of this situation occurs when measuring the insulation resistance between primary and secondary windings of a transformer mounted inside a metal housing. Rx: Insulation resistance between primary and secondary winding. R1: Insulation resistance between primary winding and housing. R2: Insulation resistance between secondary winding and housing. PM5A2...
  • Page 23 Rx = 3000MΩ and R1 = R2 = 100 MΩ, the reading without using the GUARD terminal would be 187.5MΩ, which is quite wrong. On the other hand, if the GUARD terminal is properly used, we would have 3000MΩ. PM5A2...
  • Page 24: Customer Comments / Suggestions

    SECTION 14. CUSTOMER COMMENTS / SUGGESTIONS Phenix Technologies made significant efforts to ensure that the materials in this Operator’s Manual are correct. If there are concerns or comments as you have used this information, Phenix Technologies appreciates any feedback. Unit Serial Number:...

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