Yazoo/Kees ZMKH52252 Operator's Manual
Yazoo/Kees ZMKH52252 Operator's Manual

Yazoo/Kees ZMKH52252 Operator's Manual

Yazoo/kees zero-turn riding mower operator's manual
Table of Contents

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Operator Manual
ZMKW52212 / 968999660
ZMKH52252 / 968999661
ZMKH61252 / 968999662
ZMKW48172 / 968999730
ZMKW48192 / 968999779
Please read the operator's manual carefully and make sure you
understand the instructions before using the machine.

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Summary of Contents for Yazoo/Kees ZMKH52252

  • Page 1 Operator Manual ZMKW52212 / 968999660 ZMKH52252 / 968999661 ZMKH61252 / 968999662 ZMKW48172 / 968999730 ZMKW48192 / 968999779 Please read the operator’s manual carefully and make sure you understand the instructions before using the machine.
  • Page 2 ©2008 HTC. All rights reserved. Beatrice, NE. Printed in U.S.A.
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    INTRODUCTION ...5 General ...5 Driving and Transport on Public Roads ...5 Towing ...5 Operating ...5 Good Service ...6 Manufacturing Number ...6 SYMBOLS AND DECALS ...7 SAfETY ...9 General Operation ...9 Personal Safety Equipment ... 11 Slope Operation ... 11 Safe Handling of Gasoline ...13 General Maintenance...14 Transport ...16 Roll over Protection system (ROPS)...17...
  • Page 5: Introduction

    Congratulations Thank you for purchasing a Yazoo/Kees ride-on mower. This machine is built for superior efficiency to rapidly mow primarily large areas. A control panel easily accessible to the operator and a hydrostatic transmission regulated by steering controls both contribute to the machine’s performance.
  • Page 6: Good Service

    Good Service Yazoo/Kees’s products are sold only in specialized retail stores with complete service. This ensures that you as a customer receive only the best support and service. Before the product is delivered, the machine has, for example, been inspected and adjusted by your This Operator’s Manual belongs to the machine with...
  • Page 7: Symbols And Decals

    These symbols are found on the machine and in the operator’s manual. Study them carefully so that you know what they mean. WARNING! Xxxx xxxxxx xxxxx xxxx xxxxxxxxx xxxxxx xxxxxxxxx. xx xxxxxxxx xxxx xxxxxx. Used in this publication to notify the reader of a risk of personal injury or death, particularly if the reader should neglect to follow instructions given in the manual.
  • Page 8 SYMBOLS AND DECALS Read Shut off engine and Keep a safe Use on slopes No passengers Operator’s remove key before distance from no greater Manual performing any the machine than 10° maintenance or repair work Whole body Severing of fingers Do not open or Careful backing up, Careful going...
  • Page 9: Safety

    These instructions are for your safety. Read them carefully. IMPORTANT: THIS CUTTING MACHINE IS CAPABLE OF AMPUTATING HANDS AND FEET AND THROWING OBJECTS. FAILURE TO OBSERVE THE FOLLOWING SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS COULD RESULT IN SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH. General Operation • Read, understand, and follow all instructions on the machine and in the manual before starting.
  • Page 10 • Use extra care when loading or unloading the machine into a trailer or truck. • Always wear eye protection when operating machine. • Data indicates that operators, age 60 years and above, are involved in a large percentage of riding mower-related injuries.
  • Page 11: Personal Safety Equipment

    personal Safety Equipment • Make sure that you have first aid equipment close at hand when using the machine.Never use the machine when barefoot. • Always wear protective shoes or boots, preferably with steel toe caps. • Always wear approved protective glasses or a full visor when assembling or driving.
  • Page 12 Children Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to the presence of children. Children are often attracted to the machine and the mowing activity. Never assume that children will remain where you last saw them. • Keep children out of the mowing area and in the watchful care of a responsible adult other than the operator.
  • Page 13: Safe Handling Of Gasoline

    Safe Handling of Gasoline To avoid personal injury or property damage, use extreme care in handling gasoline. Gasoline is extremely flammable and the vapors are explosive. Extinguish all cigarettes, cigars, pipes, and other sources of ignition. Use only approved gasoline container. •...
  • Page 14: General Maintenance

    General Maintenance • Never operate machine in a closed area. • Keep all nuts and bolts tight to be sure the equipment is in safe working condition. • Never tamper with safety devices. Check their proper operation regularly. • Keep machine free of grass, leaves, or other debris buildup.
  • Page 15 • Ensure that nuts and bolts, especially the fastening bolts for the blade attachments, are properly tightened, torqued and that the equipment is in good condition. • Do not modify safety equipment. Check regularly to be sure it works properly. The machine must not be driven with defective or unmounted protective plates, protective cowlings, safety switches, or other protective...
  • Page 16: Transport

    • The blades are sharp and can cause cuts and gashes. Wrap the blades or use protective gloves when handling them. • Check the parking brake’s functionality regularly. Adjust and service as necessary. • The mulch blades should only be used in familiar areas when higher quality mowing is desired.
  • Page 17: Roll Over Protection System (Rops)

    • Follow the instructions under “Maintenance” and “Storage” sections of this owner’s manual. A spark arrester for the muffler is available through your authorized Yazoo/Kees dealer. SAFETY WARNING! The structures capability may be impaired by structural damage if overturned, or alteration occurs.
  • Page 18: Setup And Adjustments

    SETUP AND ADJUSTMENTS Setup Uncrate machine. ROpS Assembly Components 1 - Top loop 1 - Left side post 1 - Right side post 1 - Hardware bag 2 - Latch Pins w/lanyard 6 - Cap screws 6 - Centerlock nuts 2 - Knobs (all hardware Grade 5).
  • Page 19: Tires

    SETUP AND ADJUSTMENTS Tires Mount rear drive wheels using the lug nuts installed on the hubs. Check the tire pressure in all four tires. All tires should be 15 psi. Control Arms Remove top bolt in control arm and loosen bottom bolt, rotate the control levers to the upright position.
  • Page 20: Cutting Height

    SETUP AND ADJUSTMENTS Cutting Height 1. Stop the mower and disengage the blades. 2. Raise the deck height lever to the transport position. 3. Remove the height adjustment pin and place it in the desired cutting height hole. Lower the lift lever down onto pin.
  • Page 21: Motion Control Linkage Adjustment

    Brake Adjustment See your authorized Yazoo/Kees dealer for any park brake adjustment. CAUTION! Keep hands, feet and clothing away from rotating tires.
  • Page 22: Controls

    This operator’s manual describes the Yazoo/Kees Zero Turn Rider. The rider is fitted with a Kawasaki or Kohler four-stroke V-Twin engine developing 20-25 horse power.* * As rated by the engine manufacturer. ROPS Fuel Cap English CONTROLS Transmission from the engine is made via two belt- driven hydraulic pumps, which in turn drive a hydraulic motor for each drive wheel.
  • Page 23: Motion Control Levers

    Motion Control Levers The machine’s speed and direction are continuously variable using the two steering controls. The steering controls can be moved forward or backward about a neutral position. Furthermore, there is a neutral position, which is locked if the steering controls are moved outward.
  • Page 24: Tracking

    Tracking If the mower is not tracking straight, check the air pressure in both rear tires. Recommended air pressure is 15 psi (1 bar). Tracking must be checked on a flat and level concrete or blacktop surface. The tracking knob is located in front of the left control lever.
  • Page 25: Refueling

    Refueling The machine has two fuel tanks, one on each side just behind the seat. The tank capacity is 5.7 gallons (17 liters). The engine will run on a minimum of 87-octane unleaded gasoline (no oil mix). Environmentally adapted alkylate gasoline can be used. Methanol fuel is not allowed.
  • Page 26: Ignition Switch

    Ignition Switch The ignition switch is placed on the driver’s control panel and is used to start and stop the engine. IMpORTANT INfORMATION Do not run the starter for more than five seconds each time. If the engine does not start, wait about 10 seconds before retrying.
  • Page 27: Throttle Control

    Throttle Control The throttle control regulates the engine speed and thereby the rate of rotation of the blades, assuming the blade switch is pulled out, see Engaging the Mower Deck. In order to increase or decrease the engine speed, the control is moved.
  • Page 28: Mower Deck Cut Height Lift Lever

    Mower Deck Cut Height Lift Lever The lifting lever is used to place the mower deck in the transport position or one of the 14 different cutting height positions. The cutting height is set by placing a peg in the hole for the desired cutting height and the peg is then locked on the inside (hidden in the illustration) with the supplied pin.
  • Page 29: Operation

    Read “Safety Instructions” section and following pages, if you are unfamiliar with the machine. Training Zero turn mowers are far more maneuverable than typical riding mowers due to their unique steering capabilities. We suggest that this section be reviewed in its entirety prior to attempting to move the mower under its own power.
  • Page 30: Before Starting

    Before Starting • Read the sections on Safety Instructions and Controls before starting the machine. • Perform the daily maintenance before starting (see Maintenance section). • Check that there is sufficient fuel in the fuel tank. • Adjust the seat to the desired position. The following conditions must be fulfilled before the engine can be started: •...
  • Page 31 • Move the steering controls outward to the locked (outer) neutral position. • Move the throttle to the middle position. • If the engine is cold, the choke control should be pulled out to its extent. • Press in and turn the ignition key to the start position.
  • Page 32: Weak Battery

    Weak battery If your battery is too weak to start the engine, it should be recharged. (See “Battery” in the Maintenance Section.) If “jumper cables” are used for emergency starting, follow this procedure: To attach jumper cables • Connect each end of the RED cable to the POSITIVE (+) terminal on each battery, taking care not to short against chassis.
  • Page 33: Running

    Running Release the parking brake by moving the lever downward. Your mower is equipped with an operator presence system. When the engine is running, any attempt by the operator to leave the seat without first setting the parking brake will shut off the engine.
  • Page 34: Operating On Hills

    Operating on hills Read the Safety Instructions “Driving on Slopes” in the “Safety Instructions”. WARNING! Do not drive up or down hills with slopes greater than 10 degrees. Do not drive across slopes. • The slowest speed possible should be used before starting up or down hills.
  • Page 35: Mowing Tips

    Mowing Tips • Observe and flag rocks and other fixed objects to avoid collisions. • Begin with a high cutting height and reduce it until the desired mowing result is attained. The average lawn should be cut to 2½" (64 mm) during the cool season and over 3" (76 mm) during the hot months.
  • Page 36: Stopping The Engine

    Stopping the Engine Allow the engine to idle a minute in order to attain normal operating temperature before stopping it, if it has been worked hard. Avoid idling the engine for longer periods, as there is a risk of the spark plugs fouling.
  • Page 37: Moving Manually

    Moving Manually When pushing or pulling the mower, be sure to open the release valves on both hydraulic pumps. Always turn off engine before engaging or disengaging the hydro release. Never attempt to adjust the bypass linkages with the engine running. The hydro release valves are located below the seat, on the front side of the hydro pumps.
  • Page 38: Maintenance

    Annual inspection and maintenance from an authorized Yazoo/Kees dealer is recommended to keep your machine in the best condition mechanically and ensures safe operation. Engine oil Engine oil should be checked daily before starting the machine. See the engine manufacturers manual for specifications on type of oil, filling instructions and service intervals.
  • Page 39: Hydraulic System

    The sharpening of blades should be carried out by an authorized service workshop. IMpORTANT INfORMATION Special blade bolts are heat treated. Replace with a Yazoo/Kees bolt if required. Do not use a lower grade hardware that specified. WARNING! WARNING! Blades are sharp. protect your...
  • Page 40: Cutter Housings

    Perform a test drive and check that there is sufficient braking action. To adjust the parking brake, contact the Yazoo/Kees service workshop. Checking the Deck belt Check every 100 hours of operation. Check for severe cracking and large nicks.
  • Page 41: Lubrication

    Lubrication See service decal under foot plate for service points and maintenance intervals. Clean grease zerks thoroughly before greasing. See engine manual for engine service. Tire pressure Check every 25 hours. All four tires require 15 psi / 103 kPa / 1 bar. Replacing the fuel filter Replace the line-mounted fuel filter every 100 hours (once per season) or more often if it becomes clogged.
  • Page 42: Adjusting The Mower Deck

    Adjusting the Mower Deck Leveling Position the mower on a level, preferably concrete, surface. Check the pressure in all four tires. See “Technical Data”. Rotate blades to align front to back. Set the cutting height to 4". Measure front blade tip, should be 4" from ground, if not turn locknut on top of front eyebolt till measurement is achieved.
  • Page 43: Caster Wheels

    Caster Wheels Check every 200 hours. Lift front of unit off of ground so caster wheels can rotate freely. Tighten caster bolt (34) then back off ½ turn. Check that wheel rotates freely. If wheel does not rotate freely back the caster bolt off in ¼...
  • Page 44: Lubrication

    General Remove the ignition key to prevent unintentional movements during lubrication. When lubricating with an oil can, it must be filled with engine oil. When lubricating with grease, unless otherwise stated, use a high grade molybdenum disulphide grease. For daily use, the machine should be lubricated twice weekly.
  • Page 45: Lubricating The Cables

    Lubricating the Cables If possible, grease both ends of the cables and move the controls to end stop positions when lubricating. Refit the rubber covers on the cables after lubrication. Cables with sheaths will bind if they are not lubricated regularly.
  • Page 46: Deck Belt Pulleys

    Deck belt pulleys Lubricate with a grease gun, two strokes. Mower Deck Height Adjuster Lubricate using a grease gun, one zerk, until the grease squeezes out. Lubricate the lever latch run in the lever. Use only good quality molybdenum disulphide grease. Grease from well-known brand names (petrochemical companies, etc.) usually maintains a good quality.
  • Page 47: Mower Deck Struts

    LUBRICATION Mower Deck Struts Lubricate with a grease gun, one zerk for each strut, until the grease is forced out. Use only good quality molybdenum disulphide grease. Grease from well-known brand names (petrochemical companies, etc.) usually maintains a good quality. 8011-577 Lubricating struts English...
  • Page 48: Troubleshooting

    problem The engine will not start. The starter does not turn the engine over. The engine runs rough. The engine seems weak. The engine seems weak. Battery not charging. English TROUBLE SHOOTING Cause • Blade switch is engaged. • Steering controls are not locked in the neutral position. •...
  • Page 49: Trouble Shooting

    The engine overheats. The machine moves slowly, unevenly, or not at all. Mower deck not engaging. Uneven mowing results. The machine vibrates. Uneven mowing results. TROUBLE SHOOTING • Clogged air intake or cooling fins. • Engine overloaded. • Poor ventilation around engine. •...
  • Page 50: Storage

    Service When ordering spare parts, please specify the purchase year, model, type, and serial number. Always use genuine Yazoo/Kees spare parts. An annual checkup at an authorized service workshop is a good way to ensure that your machine performs its best the following season.
  • Page 51: Conformity Certificates

    CONFORMITY CERTIFICATES Conformity Certificates USA requirements Labels are placed on the engine and/or in the engine compartment stating that the machine will fulfill the requirements. This is also applicable to special requirements for any of the states, (California emission rules etc.). Do not remove any of these labels.
  • Page 52: Technical Data

    0-5 mph / 0-8 km/h Mechanical parking brake 13 x 5.0-6, 4 ply 23 x 10.5-12 4 ply 15 PSI / 103 kPa / 1 bar ZMKH52252 Kohler Command Pro CV730S 25hp* / 18.4kW Pressure with oil filter 1.6 qt / 1.5 liter 1.7 qt / 1.6 liter...
  • Page 53 76½" / 195 cm 51½" / 131 cm 42½" / 108cm 53" / 135 cm 65" / 165 cm ZMKH52252 52" / 132 cm 1.5 - 5" / 3.8 - 12.7 cm 18" / 46 cm 6 adjustable Standard Hi-back...
  • Page 54 Engine Manufacturer Type Power Lubrication Oil capacity excluding filter Oil capacity including filter Engine oil (See viscosity diagram) Fuel Fuel tank capacity Spark plugs / gap Cooling Air filter Alternator Starter Transmission Transmission Speed and direction controls Speed forward Speed reverse Brakes Front caster tires, smooth tread Rear tires, turf pneumatic...
  • Page 55 Cutting Width Cutting Height Uncut Circle Number of Blades Blade Length Anti=Scalp Rollers Sprung Seat Hinged Arm Rests Hour Meter Blade Engagement Deck Construction productivity Productivity Overall Dimensions Weight Base Machine Length Base Machine Width Base Machine Height Overall Width, Chute Up Overall Width, Chute Down TECHNICAL DATA ZMKH61252...
  • Page 56 Engine Manufacturer Type Power Lubrication Oil capacity excluding filter Oil capacity including filter Engine oil (See viscosity diagram) Fuel Fuel tank capacity Spark plugs / gap Cooling Air filter Alternator Starter Transmission Transmission Speed and direction controls Speed forward Speed reverse Brakes Front caster tires, smooth tread Rear tires, turf pneumatic...
  • Page 57 Cutting Width Cutting Height Uncut Circle Number of Blades Blade Length Anti=Scalp Rollers Sprung Seat Hinged Arm Rests Hour Meter Blade Engagement Deck Construction productivity Productivity Overall Dimensions Weight Base Machine Length Base Machine Width Base Machine Height Overall Width, Chute Up Overall Width, Chute Down TECHNICAL DATA ZMKW48192...
  • Page 58: Accessories

    Accessories BioClip attachment (Mulch clip) Front Baffle Kit Foot-operated Mower Deck Lift Head lights Rollover Protection System (ROPS with seat belt) Accessory for EC models only Standard on US models Collection system Torque Specifications • Engine crankshaft bolt 50 ft/lb (67 Nm) •...
  • Page 59: Service Journal

    Action Delivery Service Charge the battery. Mount the rear wheels. Adjust the tire pressure of all wheels to 15 PSI (1 bar). Mount the steering controls in the normal position. Connect the seat fold-up stop. Connect the cable for the seat’s safety switch. Mount the arm rests on the seat back support.
  • Page 60: After The First 5-8 Hours

    SERVICE JOURNAL Action Date, mtr reading, stamp, sign After the first 5-8 Hours 1. Change engine oil. English...
  • Page 61: Hour Service

    SERVICE JOURNAL Action Date, mtr reading, stamp, sign 25-Hour Service 1. Check the fuel pump’s air filter. 2. Check the hydraulic system’s oil level. 3. Check the tire pressures. 4. Check battery with cables. 5. Lubricate according to lubrication chart. 6.
  • Page 62 SERVICE JOURNAL Action Date, mtr reading, stamp, sign 50-Hour Service 1. Perform the 25-hour service. 2. Lubricate the front wheel bearings. 3. Lubricate the steering control shaft. 4. Lubricate the mower deck struts. 5. Lubricate the cutting height adjuster. 6. Check/adjust the parking brake. English...
  • Page 63 Action 100-Hour Service 1. Perform the 25-hour service. 2. Perform the 50-hour service. 3. Change the engine oil. 4. Check whether the hydraulic oil needs changing (every 300 hours) 5. Check whether the engine oil filter needs changing (every 200 hours) 6.
  • Page 64: 300-Hour Service

    SERVICE JOURNAL Action Date, mtr reading, stamp, sign 300-Hour Service 1. Inspect the machine. Come to agreement with the customer as to which additional work is to be carried out. 2. Perform the 25-hour service. 3. Perform the 50-hour service. 4.
  • Page 65 SERVICE JOURNAL Action Date, mtr reading, stamp, sign At Least Once Each Year 1. Clean the engine’s cooling air intake (25 hours). 2. Replace the air cleaner’s prefilter (oil-foam) (300 hours). 3. Replace the air filter’s main cartridge. 4. Change the engine oil (50 hours). 5.
  • Page 66 SERVICE JOURNAL Action Date, mtr reading, stamp, sign English...
  • Page 68 P/N 539 131257 R02 03/18/08...

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