Water Quality And Water Quality Display - Yamato Pure Line WL320A Instruction Manual

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Measuring the electric conductivity (conductivity)
The Water Quality Display of operation panel shows the electric conductivity at the outlet of ion
exchange resin cartridge. Use the displayed reading as a guideline to determine the cartridge
replacement timing. Read the conductivity while the electrode is fully immersed in water, that is,
while the deionized water is flowing.
Correct reading cannot be made in the following cases because of failure of immersion of
electrode into the water or the effects of air bubbles:
1. During initial operation period and while the unit is down
2. Immediately after replacement of ion exchange resin cartridge and the pretreatment cartridge.
Electric conductivity (conductivity)
・ The electric conductivity is the numerical value representing the easiness of the material to
conduct electricity. Water tends to conduct electricity more readily with increasing content of
dissolved electrolyte, that is, impurities. The numerical value of such conductivity decreases with
decreasing content of electrolyte.
・ The smaller numerical value of electric conductivity means higher purity of pure water.
Note however that the numerical value of electric conductivity refers only to electrolyte and not
to non-electrolytes (organic and colloidal substances, dissolved gases, microorganisms). The
value does not represent the total purity and should be handled only as one of indices to
represent the water purity.
・ The resistivity (R) is a factor representing the content the same as for the electric conductivity
(ρ). Since the resistivity is the reciprocal of electric conductivity, the higher numerical value of
resistivity means higher purity.
R[Ω・m]=
Accordingly, factors for the theoretical pure water are defined as follows:
R=18.2×10
ρ=0.055×10
Water quality of deionized water
Deionized water
Water with the lowest electric conductivity can be obtained by eliminating most of
electrolytes in water, except that non-electrolytes can be removed. More or less
deterioration of purity may be observed immediately after replacement of resin or at
resumption of water flow after shutdown of the system.
1
or
ρ[S/m]
Ω・m(18.2MΩ・cm)25℃
-4
S/m(0.055μS/cm)25℃
4.Operation Method

Water quality and water quality display

R[×10
Ω・m]=
4
23
1
ρ[×10
S/m]
-4

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