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Taylor-Dunn has a network of dealers distributed around the globe to support our vehicles. Information regarding vehicle sales, replacement parts, or service should be obtained through your local dealer. A dealer locator can be found on the Taylor-Dunn website at www.taylor-dunn.com.
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B2-10 Ambulance B2-48 With Dump Bed Option B2-48 with Steel Cab, Foldaway 4-Passenger Seat and Stake Sides ET 3000 P2-50 30,000 Pound Tow Tractor ET1-50 Full Size Truck...
Section Index Taylor-Dunn ® Models: SS-534, 536, 546, and MX-600 Operator and Service Manual Section Index Introduction Safety Rules and Operating Instructions General Maintenance Front Axle Service Steering Component Service Brakes Service, SS-536, 546, MX-600 Brakes Service, SS-534 Motor Service...
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Chapter - Table of Contents About this manual ........2 Who Should Read This Manual ....2 Responsibilities ..........2 How To Use This Manual ......3 Conventions .............. 3 How to Identify Your Vehicle ......4 Taking Delivery of Your Vehicle ....5...
The purchase of this vehicle shows a belief in high Of the Owner... quality products manufactured in the USA. ® ® The owner of this or any Taylor-Dunn vehicle is Taylor-Dunn , a leading manufacturer of electric responsible for the overall maintenance and repairs burden and personnel carriers since 1949, wants to of the vehicle, as well as the training of operators.
INTRODUCTION HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL Conventions This manual is organized into five main sections: Symbols and/or words that are used to define INTRODUCTION warnings, cautions, instructions, or notes found throughout this manual. Refer to the examples below. This section describes how to use this service manual and how to identify your vehicle.
INTRODUCTION HOW TO IDENTIFY YOUR VEHICLE This manual applies to vehicles with the same model and serial numbers listed on the front cover. These vehicles are designed for driving on smooth surfaces in and around facilities such as industrial plants, nurseries, institutions, motels, mobile home parks, and resorts.
The only personnel authorized to repair, modify, or • Check that all wire connections, battery adjust any part of this or any Taylor-Dunn ® vehicle is cables, and other electrical connections are a factory authorized service technician.
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Chapter - TABLE OF CONTENTS Standard Specifications* ......2 Safety Rules and Guidelines ......3 Driver Training Program ....... 3 Driver Qualifications..........3 Vehicle Controls..........4 1) Horn Switch ............4 2) Start Switch ............4 3) Headlight Switch ........... 4 4) Battery Status Gauge ..........
SAFETY RULES AND OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS* ITEM Model SPECIFICATION Occupancy SS-534, MX-600 Driver SS-536, SS-546 Driver + 1-Passenger on fold down seat NO PASSENGER IF USED FOR TOWING TRAILER Dimensions SS-534 76.5L x 28.5W x 42 H Inches (1943L x 724W x 1067H mm) SS-536 86.5L x 30W x 41H Inches (2197L x 762W x 1041H mm) SS-546...
SAFETY RULES AND OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS SAFETY RULES AND GUIDE- DRIVER TRAINING PROGRAM LINES According to ANSI B56.8, the owner of this vehicle shall conduct an Operator Training program for all those who It is the responsibility of the owner of this vehicle to will be operating this vehicle.
SAFETY RULES AND OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS VEHICLE CONTROLS 1) Horn Switch The horn switch is located on the left side of the floorboard. Depress the switch with your foot to sound the horn, release it to turn it off. 2) Start Switch The start switch is located at the lower right of the dash panel of the Model SS and the front of the panel on the model MX.
SAFETY RULES AND OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS 1) Accelerator Pedal The accelerator pedal is located to the right of the brake pedal. It controls the speed of the vehicle and operates similar to the accelerator pedal in an automobile. Depress the pedal to increase speed and release the pedal to decrease speed.
SAFETY RULES AND OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS Driver Seat Interlock (SS-536, SS-546, MX-600) This vehicle is equipped with a driver seat interlock. The vehicle The seat interlock switch is only one control system will not run unless the driver is seated properly in part of the vehicle safety system.
SAFETY RULES AND OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS VEHICLE OPERATIONAL GUIDELINES Safety Guidelines • Only qualified and trained operators may drive this • Keep the vehicle under control at all times. vehicle. • Yield right of way to pedestrians, ambulances, fire trucks, or other vehicles in emergencies. • Drive only on level surfaces or on surfaces having an incline of no more than 10% (5.6 degrees). • Do not overtake another vehicle at intersections, blind spots, or other dangerous locations. • Drive slowly when making a turn, especially if the ground is wet or when driving on an incline. • Do not drive over loose objects, holes, or bumps. • This vehicle may overturn easily if turned sharply or • Yield right of way to pedestrians and emergencies when driven at high speeds. vehicles. • Observe all traffic regulations and speed limits. • Stay in your driving lane under normal conditions, maintaining a safe distance from all objects. • Keep all body parts (head, arms, legs) inside this vehicle while it is moving.
SAFETY RULES AND OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS Parking Before leaving the vehicle: • Place the forward/off/reverse switch in the center “OFF” position. • Turn the start switch to the “OFF” position and remove the key. • Set the park brake. In addition: •...
SAFETY RULES AND OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS CHARGING YOUR VEHICLE Explosive mixtures of Hydrogen gas are Battery electrolyte is poisonous and present within battery cells at all times. Do dangerous. It contains sulfuric acid. Avoid not work with or charge battery in an area contact with skin eyes or clothing.
SAFETY RULES AND OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS Signet Charger Operation (Model HBS) Lestronic II Charger Operation ® The Signet ® HBS series chargers are fully automatic. The Lestronic II ® charger is a semi-automatic charging The charger will turn itself ON when the AC power cord system.
SAFETY RULES AND OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS STORING / RETURNING TO SERVICE Both storing your vehicle and returning it to service should only be performed by authorized personnel. Storing Your Vehicle • Clean the batteries, then fill and charge before putting the vehicle in storage. Do not store batteries in a discharged condition.
SAFETY RULES AND OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS PERIODIC MAINTENANCE CHECKLIST, SS-536, 546, MX-600 NOTE: A full page copy of the Periodic Maintenance Checklist is on Safety Rules NOTE: A full page copy of the Periodic Maintenance Checklist is on the the Vehicle Documentation CD under the [Misc] sub folder. Page 12 Vehicle Documentation CD under the [Misc] sub folder.
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SAFETY RULES AND OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS PERIODIC MAINTENANCE CHECKLIST, SS-534 Safety Rules NOTE: A full page copy of the Periodic Maintenance Checklist is on the Page 13 Vehicle Documentation CD under the [Misc] sub folder.
SAFETY RULES AND OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS Daily Visual inspection: Tire condition and pressure. External frame damage (body). Operation of all lights and warning alarms and/or horns. Smooth and proper operation of all controls such as but not limited to: • Accelerator pedal, Brake pedal, Steering, Parking brake, etc. •...
• Inspect and maintain battery limit switches, protective devices, electrical conductors, and connections in ® conformance with Taylor-Dunn’s recommended procedures. • Keep the vehicle in clean condition to minimize fire hazards and facilitate detection of loose or defective parts.
Maintenance, Service and Repair Troubleshooting Guide Symptom Suspect Component or System Action Steering Pulls Left or Right Front end out of alignment Realign front end Low tire pressure Inspect tire pressure Difficult Steering Lack of lubrication Lubricate steering linkages Damaged or worn steering components Inspect all steering components Low tire pressure Inspect tire pressure...
Maintenance, Service and Repair Lubrication Diagram SS-546 Front Axle Drive/ Transmission SS-534 Drive (Rear View) Fill #9 is on top of housing SS-536, 546 Transmission pan (bottom View) Fill and Level plug. Pan must be removed to drain Page 5...
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Chapter - TABLE OF CONTENTS Inspect the Front Wheel Bearings ..2 Adjust Front Wheel Bearings (3-wheel) ......2 Adjust Front Wheel Bearings (4-wheel) ......3 Front Axle Removal and Installation (3-wheel) ..... 4 Removal ..............4 Installation ............4 Front Axle Removal and Installation (4-wheel) .....
Maintenance, Service, and Repair INSPECT THE FRONT WHEEL ADJUST FRONT WHEEL BEARINGS BEARINGS (3-WHEEL) 1. Make sure the key-switch is in the “OFF” 1. Make sure the key-switch is in the “OFF” position, then remove the key. position, then remove the key. 2.
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Maintenance, Service, and Repair ADJUST FRONT WHEEL BEARINGS (4-WHEEL) 1. Make sure the key-switch is in the “OFF” position, then remove the key. 2. Place the forward-reverse switch in the center “OFF” position. 3. Confirm the electric park brake is set. 4.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair FRONT AXLE REMOVAL AND Installation INSTALLATION (3-WHEEL) Raise the front of the vehicle so that the hole for the axle is the same height as the front wheel hub. Assemble the bearing spacers into the front wheel hub 1.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair FRONT AXLE REMOVAL AND REPLACE FRONT WHEEL INSTALLATION (4-WHEEL) BEARINGS Removal 1. Make sure the key-switch is in the “OFF” position, then remove the key. 1. Make sure the key-switch is in the “OFF” 2. Place the forward-reverse switch in the center “OFF”...
Maintenance, Service, and Repair HARDWARE TORQUE If hardware is not listed here, refer to standard torque values in the appendix. Description Foot Pounds Newton Meters Front Axle Page 6...
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Chapter - TABLE OF CONTENTS Front End Alignment, SS-546 .... 2 Rod Ends, SS-546 ......3 Inspection .............. 3 Replacing .............. 3 Fork / Steering Shaft Bearings ..4 Replace the Steering Wheel ....4 Replace the Steering Gear, SS-534 ... 5 Replace the Steering Gear, SS-536, 546, MX-600 ....
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Maintenance, Service, and Repair FRONT END ALIGNMENT, SS-546 1. Make sure the start switch is in the “OFF” Do not drive the vehicle while the steering wheel position, then remove the key. or front wheels are tied in position. Driving the 2.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair ROD ENDS, SS-546 NOTE: A set of rod ends will wear at the same rate. If a rod end is worn out, then all should be replaced as a set. Inspection Replacing 1. Make sure the start switch is in the “OFF” 1.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair FORK / STEERING SHAFT REPLACE THE STEERING BEARINGS WHEEL 1. Make sure the start switch is in the “OFF” 1. Make sure the start switch is in the “OFF” position, then remove the key. position, then remove the key. 2.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair REPLACE THE STEERING GEAR, SS-534 1. Make sure the start switch is in the “OFF” position, then remove the key. SS-534 Steering Gear 2. Place the forward-reverse switch in the center Assembly “OFF” position. 3. Set the park brake. 4.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair REPLACE THE FRONT FORK HARDWARE TORQUE If hardware is not listed here, refer to standard torque values in the appendix. 1. Make sure the start switch is in the “OFF” Description Foot Pounds Newton Meters position, then remove the key. Steering wheel nut 28-32 38-43...
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Adjust the Service Brake Linkage ......5 Adjust the Parking Brake ........5 Replace Brake Shoes ......6 Hardware Torque ....... 7 Current Taylor-Dunn brakes are asbestos free. ® However, there is the possibility that the original brakes were replaced with aftermarket parts containing asbestos.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair AUTO-ADJUST BRAKE MECHANISM THEORY OF OPERATION The auto-adjust mechanism is located on the bottom of the brake assembly. As the brake pad material wears down, the distance the brake shoes travel to engage the brake drum becomes longer. When the travel becomes long enough, the brake lever engages the auto-adjust lever and causes it to index a tooth on the star wheel adjuster.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair INSPECT THE SERVICE BRAKE Current Taylor-Dunn brakes are asbestos free. ® However, there is the possibility that the original brakes were replaced with aftermarket parts containing asbestos. Since this possibility exists, all brake parts should be handled as if they contain asbestos.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair Brake Shoes Brake Drum Current Taylor-Dunn ® brakes are asbestos free. However, there is the possibility that the original brakes were replaced with aftermarket parts containing asbestos. Since this possibility exists, all brake parts should be handled as if they contain asbestos.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair ADJUST THE BRAKES NOTE: This vehicle is equipped with self-adjusting brakes. Other than the brake linkages, there is no manual adjustment. Adjusting the brake linkage is only required when any part of the brake linkages are removed or replaced. Do not adjust the brake linkage to compensate for a low brake pedal.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair REPLACE BRAKE SHOES Current Taylor-Dunn brakes are asbestos free. However, there is the possibility that the original brakes were ® replaced with aftermarket parts containing asbestos. Since this possibility exists, all brake parts should be handled as if they contain asbestos. Refer to Appendix C for recommended handling precautions.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair HARDWARE TORQUE If hardware is not listed here, refer to standard torque values in the appendix. Description Foot Pounds Newton Meters Brake Service Page 7...
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Adjust the Brake Linkage ....3 Replace Brake Band ......4 Replace Brake Drum ......4 Hardware Torque ....... 7 Current Taylor-Dunn brakes are asbestos free. ® However, there is the possibility that the original brakes were replaced with aftermarket parts containing asbestos.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair INSPECT THE SERVICE BRAKE INSPECT THE PARKING BRAKE Current Taylor-Dunn brakes are asbestos free. ® 1. Make sure the start switch is in the “OFF” However, there is the possibility that the original position, then remove the key.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair ADJUST THE BRAKE BAND ADJUST THE BRAKE LINKAGE Do not adjust the brakes by means of the brake cable as this Do not adjust the brakes by means of the brake cable as this may result in loss of braking power. may result in loss of braking power.
The brake drum is a slip fit over the pinion shaft. The pinion nut is a right hand thread but is very tight and may require a large pneumatic impact Current Taylor-Dunn ® brakes are asbestos free. wrench to remove it.
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Maintenance, Service, and Repair HARDWARE TORQUE If hardware is not listed here, refer to standard torque values in the appendix. Description Foot Pounds Newton Meters Pionion Nut Brake Service Page 5...
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Chapter - TABLE OF CONTENTS Removal ........... 2 Inspection ......... 2 Field / Armature Windings (DC motors) ....2 Commutator ............3 Brushes ..............3 Bearings ..............3 Thermal Sensor ............. 3 Motor Service Limits and Specifications ........ 4 Typical Motor Assembly...
Maintenance, Service, and Repair Visually inspect the surface condition of the commutator. REMOVAL Although the commutator may be grooved, it should be the same diameter all the way around. The motor is an intergal components of the transaxle • Raised segments are caused by excessive motor assembly.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair Commutator Bearings Service limits for the commutator can be found in the The bearings should spin with no noticeable roughness specification tables at the end of this section. or grinding and with very little play. If the commutator is deeply grooved then it should be If the bearing free wheels, then the lubrication in the cut on a lathe.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair CHECK OIL LEVEL CHANGE OIL Fluid type and capacities are listed in the lubrication Fluid type and capacities are listed in the lubrication section in the General Maintenance chapter. section in the General Maintenance chapter. 1. Make sure the start switch is in the “OFF” 1.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY Install Remove 1. Install the transaxle in reverse order of removal. • Install the wheels Refer to procedure in Tire/ 1. Make sure the start switch is in the “OFF” Wheels section. position, then remove the key. •...
Maintenance, Service, and Repair AXLES AXLE BEARINGS Note: The axle must be removed from the Remove transmission for this procedure. Refer to Remove and Install Axle for information regarding removing the rear axle. 1. Make sure the start switch is in the “OFF” position, then remove the key.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair MOTOR Remove NOTE: In some vehicle configurations the transmission assembly will have to be removed to allow clearance to remove the motor. Refer to Transmission section for information on removing the transmission assembly from the vehicle. 1.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair DIFFERENTIAL CASE Disassemble 1. Remove the transmission from the vehicle. Refer to Transmission-Remove section for information on removing the transmission. 2. Thoroughly clean the transmission assembly before disassembly. 3. Remove the left and right axles from the transmission assembly. Refer to Rear Axle section for information on removing the axles.
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Maintenance, Service, and Repair 12. Using a soft metal or hard wood dowel, drive the 16. Remove the circlip from the input shaft. intermediate shaft through the bearing just enough to allow clearance for an ID bearing puller. Do not 17.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair Assemble Notes: When pressing bearings, do not press against or support the outer race as this will damage the bearing. All snap rings should fit tightly into their grooves. If a snap ring is loose, then it must be replaced. Do not hit any shaft or component with a hard metal hammer or punch.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair HARDWARE TORQUE If hardware is not listed here, refer to standard torque values in the appendix. Description Foot Pounds Newton Meters Motor terminals 7.5-9.1 10.2-12.4 Motor Mounting Bolts 8-10.5 Final Drive Gear Nuts 35-45 48-61 Differential Bearing Cap Bolts 35-45 45-61 Transaxle - SS-536, SS-546, MX-600...
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Chapter - TABLE OF CONTENTS Check the Oil Level ......2 Change the Oil ........2 Adjust the Drive Belts ......2 Transaxle Assembly ......3 Remove ..............3 Install ..............3 Axles ..........4 Remove and Install ..........4 Axle Bearings ........
Maintenance, Service, and Repair CHECK THE OIL LEVEL ADJUST THE DRIVE BELTS 1. Make sure the start switch is in the “OFF” 1. Make sure the start switch is in the “OFF” position, then remove the key. position, then remove the key. 2.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY Remove 1. Make sure the start switch is in the “OFF” position, then remove the key. 2. Place the forward-reverse switch in the center “OFF” position. 3. Set the park brake. 4. Place blocks under the front wheels to prevent vehicle movement.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair AXLES AXLE BEARINGS Replace the Axle Bearing Remove and Install NOTE: The axle must be removed from the vehicle to replace the axle bearing. Refer to section Rear Axle: Remove and Install for 1. Make sure the start switch is in the “OFF” information regarding removing the axle.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair 7. While rotating the pinion shaft, tighten the pinion DIFFERENTIAL ASSEMBLY (3 nut to 100 foot pounds (142 Nm). MEMBER) 8. Measure and record the ring and pinion gear backlash. This setting will be used during reassembly.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair Assemble NOTE: Thoroughly clean and inspect all parts before reassembly. Apply a small amount of differential oil to all gears and bearings before reassembly. NOTE: Depending on your vehicle config-uration, the rear pinion pilot bearing is not required and may not be installed.
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Maintenance, Service, and Repair 17. Install the bearing caps in their original locations 18. Loosen the right side nut. and torque the bolts to 12-15 ft-lbs. making sure 19. Tighten the left nut until all backlash is removed that the adjusting nuts still turn freely. from the ring and pinion gear.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair RE-SHIMMING THE PINION HOUSING The pinion housing shim may require replacement if the ring and pinion gear or pinion housing is replaced. Pinion housing shims are available from 0.005” to 0.021” in increments of 0.001”. Locate the number printed on the flat surface of the pilot bearing shaft of the pinion gear.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair HARDWARE TORQUE If hardware is not listed here, refer to standard torque values in the appendix. Description Foot Pounds Newton Meters Motor Terminals 7.5-9.1 10.2-12.4 Ring Gear Bolts 65-80 93-114 Carrier Bearing Cap Bolts 70-85 100-121 Spanner Nut Lock Bolts 12-25 18-35...
Maintenance, Service, and Repair TIRE INFLATION There are many tire options available with varying tire pressures. Refer to the side wall of your tire for information regarding the tire pressure for your tires. The illustration below is an example of the side wall information on a tire. Tire pressures must be checked when the tire is cold.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair TIRE/WHEEL ASSEMBLY HARDWARE TORQUE If hardware is not listed here, refer to standard torque Remove/Install-Rear values in the appendix. Description Foot Pounds Newton Meters Wheel Nut 1. Make sure the start switch is in the “OFF” position, then remove the key.
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Chapter - TABLE OF CONTENTS Cleaning ..........2 Testing ..........3 Watering ........... 4 Charging ........... 5 Storing ..........5 Storage ..............5 Returning to Service ..........5 Remove/install ........6 Industrial Battery or Lift Out Battery Pack ..6 Individual Batteries ..........
Maintenance, Service, and Repair CLEANING • Explosive mixtures of Hydrogen gas are 1. Make sure the start switch is in the “OFF” present within battery cells at all times. Do not position, then remove the key. work with or charge battery in an area where open flames (including gas furnace or water 2.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair TESTING Specific Gravity NOTE: The battery must be fully charged before • Explosive mixtures of Hydrogen gas are performing this test. present within battery cells at all times. Do not The specific gravity of a cell is an indication of the actual work with or charge battery in an area where state of charge of the cell.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair WATERING • Explosive mixtures of Hydrogen gas are Do not overfill the batteries. Over filling the present within battery cells at all times. Do not batteries may cause the batteries to boil over work with or charge battery in an area where and result in severe bodily injury or property open flames (including gas furnace or water damage.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair CHARGING STORING Refer to the Operator Section for charging information. Storage Thoroughly clean the battery and battery compartment. Cleaning Refer to in this section for information • Explosive mixtures of Hydrogen gas are regarding cleaning the battery. present within battery cells at all times.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair REMOVE/INSTALL • Explosive mixtures of Hydrogen gas are present within battery cells at all times. Do not work with or charge battery in an area where open flames (including gas furnace or water heater pilots), sparks, cigarettes, or any other sources of combustion are present. Always provide ample ventilation in rooms where batteries are being charged.
Maintenance, Service, and Repair Individual Batteries HARDWARE TORQUE If hardware is not listed here, refer to standard torque values in the appendix. Individual batteries can weight up to 80 pounds. To avoide injury, use proper lifting Description Foot Pounds Newton Meters tecniques or a hoist to remove the battery.
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Table of Contents SYMPTOMS: ........2 READ THIS FIRST ......3 Test Equipment Required: .............3 IMPORTANT NOTES and INSTRUCTIONS ......3 Definitions: ................4 SYMPTOM TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE .......... 19 PMC CONTROL ..............20 PLUGGING DIODE .............22 FREEWHEEL DIODE ............23 SOLENOIDS .................26 MOTOR .................29 REV G...
Curtis PMC Troubleshooting Note: Vehicles with Dana H12 transmission, Forward solenoid is in the center. SYMPTOMS: If your vehicle exhibits any of the following symptoms then skip the main troubleshooting sequence and proceed to Symptom Troubleshooting later in this section. • Runs slow in both directions plus high armature and field current in both directions. NOTE: Armature and field current should be equal.
• This troubleshooting guide requires the use of a test light rated at the battery voltage of the truck and the Taylor-Dunn Throttle Module Analyzer. Troubleshooting CANNOT be completed without these tools. These test procedures must be performed in the order they were written. If the test result is good, then proceed to the next test or go to the next section.
Curtis PMC Troubleshooting Definitions: • “MS-1” = The first switch in the accelerator module. • “Battery volts” = The voltage at the batteries at the time the test is completed. • “Pick up” = Energizing a solenoid or contactor. • “F&R” = Forward and Reverse. • “ISO” = Isolator. • “Battery negative” = Main negative battery post. • “Battery positive” = Main positive battery post. • “PMC” = Speed control module (black box). • “HOT terminal” = The side of a switch or solenoid that is connect to the power source. • “COLD terminal” = The side of a switch or solenoid that power is switched to. DURING ALL TESTS After any repairs are made, completely retest the vehicle before lowering the drive wheels to the ground. Failure to retest the vehicle could result in unexpected movement of the vehicle resulting in severe bodily injury and/or property damage.
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Curtis PMC Troubleshooting Power Output Test The rear drive wheels may rotate during some of the following tests. Block the front wheels, raise the rear drive wheels off the ground, and support the vehicle with jack stands. Failure to do so may cause the vehicle to move and cause severe bodily injury and/or property damage.
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Curtis PMC Troubleshooting Control Wire Inputs The rear drive wheels may rotate during some of the following tests. Block the front wheels, raise the rear drive wheels off the ground, and support the vehicle with jack stands. Failure to do so may cause the vehicle to move and cause severe bodily injury and/or property damage.
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Curtis PMC Troubleshooting Connect a voltmeter across the PMC #2 terminal and battery negative. Close all interlock switches, turn the Key Switch ON, and place the F&R Switch in Forward. Depress the accelerator pedal to engage MS-1 only. • If the voltage is not between 6.0 and 6.5 volts then go to the Accelerator sequence. Depress the pedal fully. • If the voltage is not between 11.0 and 11.5 volts then go to the Accelerator sequence. Connect voltmeter across the PMC KSI terminal and battery negative. With the pedal still fully depressed: •...
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Curtis PMC Troubleshooting Power Wire Inputs The rear drive wheels may rotate during some of the following tests. Block the front wheels, raise the rear drive wheels off the ground, and support the vehicle with jack stands. Failure to do so may cause the vehicle to move and cause severe bodily injury and/or property damage.
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Curtis PMC Troubleshooting Motor The rear drive wheels may rotate during some of the following tests. Block the front wheels, raise the rear drive wheels off the ground, and support the vehicle with jack stands. Failure to do so may cause the vehicle to move and cause severe bodily injury and/or property damage.
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Curtis PMC Troubleshooting Accelerator The rear drive wheels may rotate during some of the following tests. Block the front wheels, raise the rear drive wheels off the ground, and support the vehicle with jack stands. Failure to do so may cause the vehicle to move and cause severe bodily injury and/or property damage.
NOTE: Due to the many different configurations possible for special order interlocks, they will not be included in this text. Refer to the option list for your truck or ® contact your Taylor-Dunn Representative for more information. If you do not know how to test for continuity, refer test to a qualified technician. Connect a voltmeter across the HOT terminal of the key switch and battery negative.
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Curtis PMC Troubleshooting For your reference, shown at the right are the Forward and Reverse switch wire connections for a typical control system. Connect a voltmeter across the HOT terminal of the KSI side of the F&R switch and battery negative. Turn the key switch ON. • If the voltage is not at battery volts then go to the Accelerator sequence. Connect a voltmeter across one of the COLD terminals of the KSI side of the F&R switch and battery negative. Close all interlock switches, turn the Key Switch ON, and place the F&R Switch in Forward. •...
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Curtis PMC Troubleshooting F/R switch The rear drive wheels may rotate during some of the following tests. Block the front wheels, raise the rear drive wheels off the ground, and support the vehicle with jack stands. Failure to do so may cause the vehicle to move and cause severe bodily injury and/or property damage.
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Curtis PMC Troubleshooting Connect a voltmeter across the forward terminal of the forward and reverse side of the F&R switch and battery negative. Close all interlock switches, turn the Key Switch ON, and place the F&R Switch in forward. Depress the accelerator pedal fully. •...
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Curtis PMC Troubleshooting Solenoids The rear drive wheels may rotate during some of the following tests. Block the front wheels, raise the rear drive wheels off the ground, and support the vehicle with jack stands. Failure to do so may cause the vehicle to move and cause severe bodily injury and/or property damage.
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Curtis PMC Troubleshooting Forward (does not run in reverse) Connect a voltmeter across the PMC KSI terminal and battery negative. Close all interlock switches, turn the Key Switch ON, and place the F&R Switch in reverse. • If the voltage is not at battery volts then go to the Key Switch sequence. Connect a voltmeter across the Reverse Solenoid coil terminals. Refer to your vehicles wiring diagram to identify the position of the reverse solenoid.
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Curtis PMC Troubleshooting Connect the test light across the Normally Closed contacts of the Forward solenoid. Refer to your vehicles wiring diagram to identify the position of the forward solenoid. Close all interlock switches, turn the Key Switch ON, and place the F&R Switch in Reverse. Depress the accelerator pedal fully. • If the light comes on then the Forward solenoid has failed. Stop trouble shooting here and repair the problem. When the repair is completed, completely retest the vehicle before lowering the drive wheels to the ground.
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Curtis PMC Troubleshooting Set the test light voltage to the same voltage as the battery volts. Connect the test light across the Normally Open contacts of the Forward solenoid. Refer to your vehicles wiring diagram to identify the position of the forward solenoid. Close all interlock switches, turn the Key Switch ON, and place the F&R Switch in forward. Depress the accelerator pedal fully. • If the light comes on then the Forward solenoid has failed. Stop trouble shooting here and repair the problem. When the repair is completed, completely retest the vehicle before lowering the drive wheels to the ground.
Curtis PMC Troubleshooting SYMPTOM TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE This section is specific to the symptoms listed below. Each troubleshooting sequence assumes that all listed symptoms are present. Do not use this section unless the truck has all listed symptoms. SYMPTOMS GO TO Runs slow in both directions plus high armature and field current in both Ø MOTOR directions. NOTE: Armature and field current should be equal. Runs slow in both directions plus high armature current in both directions. Ø SOLENOIDS NOTE: Field current will be very low. Runs normal in one direction only plus runs slow or lacks power in the op- Ø posite direction with high armature current in the opposite direction or; SOLENOIDS Accelerates slowly and exceeds normal speed in the opposite direction Ø with high armature current only. NOTE: Field current will be very low in the opposite direction. Accelerates slowly and exceeds normal speed in both directions plus high Ø SOLENOIDS armature current. NOTE: Field current will be very low. Full speed only. Ø PMC CONTROL Does not run in either direction plus there is noise from motor (hum or Ø...
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Curtis PMC Troubleshooting PMC CONTROL 1. Make sure the key-switch is in the “OFF” position, then remove the key. 2. Place the forward-reverse switch in the center “OFF” position. 3. Set the park brake. 4. Place blocks under the front wheels to prevent vehicle movement. 5.
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Curtis PMC Troubleshooting Connect a volt meter across the PMC B+ and PMC M- terminals. Turn the key-switch on, close all interlock s w i t c h e s ( i f e q u i p p e d ) , d e p r e s s t h e accelerator pedal to engage the first micro switch only (creep speed), then perform the following tests:...
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Curtis PMC Troubleshooting PLUGGING DIODE 1. Make sure the key-switch is in the “OFF” position, then remove the key. 2. Place the forward-reverse switch in the center “OFF” position. 3. Set the park brake. 4. Place blocks under the front wheels to prevent vehicle movement. 5.
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Curtis PMC Troubleshooting FREEWHEEL DIODE 1. Make sure the key-switch is in the “OFF” position, then remove the key. 2. Place the forward-reverse switch in the center “OFF” position. 3. Set the park brake. 4. Place blocks under the front wheels to prevent vehicle movement. 5.
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Curtis PMC Troubleshooting 1. Make sure the key-switch is in the “OFF” position, then remove the key. 2. Place the forward-reverse switch in the center “OFF” position. 3. Set the park brake. 4. Place blocks under the front wheels to prevent vehicle movement. 5.
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Curtis PMC Troubleshooting Connect the meter to each end of the resistor that was removed from the ISO solenoid and measure its resistance. • The meter reading should be 250 Ohms (+/-10%). If it is not 250 ohms (+/-10%), then replace the resistor. Stop trouble shooting here and repair the problem. When the repair is completed, completely retest the vehicle before lowering the drive wheels to the ground. STOP Stop, do not continue. If you reached this point without a solution, then you may have an unanticipated problem or have made an error during testing. It is important to review the trouble shooting steps that have led to this point. The tests may need to be repeated.
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Curtis PMC Troubleshooting SOLENOIDS There is a very slight possibility that a failure in the motor could cause these symptoms. Perform the tests covered in the MOTOR section first. If the motor is OK, continue with the following tests. 1. Make sure the key-switch is in the “OFF” position, then remove the key. 2. Place the forward-reverse switch in the center “OFF” position. 3. Set the park brake. 4. Place blocks under the front wheels to prevent vehicle movement. 5.
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Curtis PMC Troubleshooting Stop trouble shooting here and repair the problem. When the repair is completed, completely retest the vehicle before lowering the drive wheels to the ground, otherwise continue with the next test. • Check continuity from the motor ‘A2’ terminal to the wire that was connected to the motor ‘S2’ terminal. DO NOT make this test to the ‘S2” terminal, just the wire. If you do not know how to test for continuity, refer test to a qualified technician. • This should read as an open circuit. If it reads as a short then one of the following has occurred: A) The forward solenoid is shorted.
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Curtis PMC Troubleshooting With the key-switch on and the F&R switch in reverse, depress the accelerator pedal and perform the following tests: • Check continuity from the wire that was connected to the PMC ‘M-’ terminal to the wire that was connected to the motor ‘S1’ terminal. If you do not know how to test for continuity, refer test to a qualified technician. • This should read as an open circuit. If it reads as a short, then one of the following has occurred: A) The reverse solenoid is shorted.
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Curtis PMC Troubleshooting MOTOR High motor current in both the field and the armature, accompanied with a lack of power, would indicate a shorted armature and\or field. Another symptom that may exist is jumping or stuttering at low speeds and/or the motor will not run unless the armature is manually rotated. If this symptom exists, it indicates that there may be open segments in the armature. Visually inspect the brushes, if they are OK, continue with the testing below. 1. Make sure the key-switch is in the “OFF” position, then remove the key. 2. Place the forward-reverse switch in the center “OFF” position. 3. Set the park brake. 4.
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Curtis PMC Troubleshooting Check continuity from ‘S1’ to the frame of the motor. If you do not know how to test for continuity, refer test to a qualified technician. This should be an open circuit. If there is continuity from ‘S1’ to the frame of the motor, then the motor field is shorted. Stop trouble shooting here and repair the problem. When the repair is completed, completely retest the vehicle before lowering the drive wheels to the ground, otherwise continue to Motor Inspection.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS GLOSSARY FLA: ----------- “Flooded Lead Acid” A battery using plates made of lead immersed in an Glossary ............1 acid electrolyte. The battery is vented Industrial Chargers ........1 with removable caps for maintaining the Testing the Interlock Relay ......2 electrolyte.
Chargers not tested by Taylor-Dunn (or intended The Interlock Relay disables the vehicle from running whenever for use on other Taylor-Dunn vehicles) may have the charger is connected to a working AC power source. When unanticipated interaction and/or interference with...
Battery Charger LESTRONIC II CHARGER SLA batteries must be charged with a charger configured for SLA batteries. Use of any other charger will result in damage to the batteries and premature failure of the batteries. Test Equipment Required for Troubleshooting Built-In •...
Battery Charger Operating Instructions and Theory of Operation The Lestronic II ® chargers are designed as semiautomatic chargers. The Lestronic II ® charger turns itself on when the “built- in” charger is plugged into the wall outlet, or when the “portable” charger is plugged into the batteries. As the battery charges, the battery voltage rises.
Battery Charger While connected to an AC outlet, the charger cabinet must remain electrically grounded. Disconnect both of the battery leads and unplug the charger from the AC source before disconnecting any electrical component or wire. Failure to do so may result in serious bodily injury. Troubleshooting, Built-in Charger 14.
Battery Charger While connected to an AC outlet, the charger cabinet must remain electrically grounded. Disconnect both of the battery leads and unplug the charger from the AC source before disconnecting any electrical component or wire. Failure to do so may result in serious bodily injury. Troubleshooting, Portable Charger High Voltage inside the charger.
Battery Charger LESTER X-SERIES CHARGER SLA batteries must be charged with a charger configured for SLA batteries. Use of any other charger will result in damage to the batteries and premature failure of the batteries. Test Equipment Required for Troubleshooting •...
Battery Charger Fault and Diagnostic Error Code Table Fault Chart B = Blinking, S = Solid, O = Off LED 4 LED 2 Fault Battery voltage out of range or battery capacity is too high Control Board faulty Current Sensor faulty AC voltage incorrect DC current out of range Internal jumper missing...
Battery Charger Testing the Charging Cycle Before starting this procedure: Charge Profile Wet /FLA AGM / SLA • Confirm that the battery voltage Constant Current–Voltage Constant Current– is above 1.7 x Number of Cells Charge Profile Type Slope–Constant Current Constant Voltage (36 volts = 18 cells = 1.7 x 18 = Start/Bulk Current* 17.0 A...
Battery Charger Troubleshooting SCR Assembly Note: Both SCR’s must be replaced as a set. Note: This test passes current through the transformer and fuse. Confirm both the transformer and fuse are good before continuing. Test: Tools required for this test: Perform the test setup before starting this procedure.
Battery Charger Transformer Lock Out Relay Before continuing, Refer to Testing the Interlock Relay procedure in this section. This is an external test to confirm if While connected to an AC outlet, the charger cabinet the relay is functioning properly. must remain electrically grounded.
Battery Charger Relay Board Assembly While connected to an AC outlet, the charger cabinet must Note: To perform this procedure, the battery must have a remain electrically grounded. Disconnect both of the static voltage above 1.2 volts per cell. If not available, battery leads and unplug the charger from the AC source a variable DC power supply can be used in place of before disconnecting any electrical component or wire.
If the charger type is changed, then the charger cover should be permanently marked to indicate the new type. Note: The Taylor-Dunn AGM charging profile has been ® optimized for Full River VRLA AGM DC Series batteries.
Battery Charger SIGNET HBS CHARGER SLA batteries must be charged with a charger configured for SLA batteries. Use of any other charger will result in damage to the batteries and premature failure of the batteries. Test Equipment Required for Troubleshooting •...
Battery Charger Operating Instructions and Theory of Operation Typical specification plate (reference only, specifications will vary for different chargers) The model HBS 600W and HBS 1000W ® ® chargers are designed as automatic chargers. The charger turns itself on when it is plugged into the wall outlet and turns off when the batteries are fully charged.
Battery Charger Testing the Charging Cycle In typical installations, The charge cycle will be completed in 8 to 12 hours depending on the state of charge of the batteries when the charge cycle was started. NOTE: The charge cycle time is limited to 20-hours (max). A fault will occur if charging time exceeds the time limit. Refer to the fault code table for more information.
Battery Charger Status Light Error Code Table If the Fault light is ON or flashing, it indicates a problem has occurred during the charging cycle. If the light is flashing, it will flash from 2 to 6 times before a pause. This is the fault code. Refer to the table below.
Battery Charger Troubleshooting NOTE: There are no internally serviceable components in the charger. To test charger operation: 1. Connect a DC volt meter to the main battery positive and negative terminals. 2. Attach a clamp on DC Ammeter to one of the charger DC output wires. 3.
Battery Charger SIGNET HB CHARGER Operating Instructions and Theory of Operation The model HB600W® and HB1000W® chargers are designed as semiautomatic chargers. The charger turns itself on when it is plugged into the wall outlet and turns off when the batteries are fully charged. Both the HB600W®...
Battery Charger HB/PT and GEL Indicator Lamps NOTE: Your charger may not be equipped with these lamps. HB/PT Lamp If the HB/PT lamp is “ON”, then the charger has overheated and has entered a proportionally reduced output. The charging cycle will terminate if the temperature continues to rise.
Battery Charger Status LED Error Code Table There are three status lights (LED’s) on the charger name plate. These LED’s normally indicate the current operating state of the charger. If all three LED’s are flashing, it indicate an error has occurred in the charging cycle. See the table below for an explanation of the error codes: Note: If only the 100% LED is flashing and all others are OFF then the charger has exceeded its maximum charging time and shut off before the batteries were fully charged.
Battery Charger TROUBLESHOOTING Charger does not turn on: Test Equipment Required for Troubleshooting 1. Make sure the start switch is in the “OFF” position, then remove the key. Digital Multi-Meter. 2. Place the forward-reverse switch in the center Clamp on DC Ammeter to measure up to 20 Amps. “OFF”...
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Chapter - The vehicle wiring diagrama are too large to be legible when printed at this size. A full size diagram (22 x 16) is included on the CD in PDF format. You can access the diagram from a button on the CD menu. The diagram file names are: SCH-00031: Models SS-534, SS-536, SS-546...
Chapter - Illustrated Parts TABLE OF CONTENTS Identifying Your vehicle ........2 Control System, Motor Speed Control ... 21 Axle Assembly, Front Control System, Instrument Panel ....22 (SS-534, SS-536, MX-600) ...... 3 Decals ............23 Axle Assembly and Steering, Front SS-546 .. 4 Electrical, Miscellaneous .......
Whenever necessary the model of the vehicle is identified with the parts that are specific to that model. If a model identification is not specified in the diagram heading or within the parts table, then the part can is used in all models. Model #’s SS-025-34 (SS-534) SS-025-36 (SS-536) SS-025-46 (SS-546) MX-026-00 (MX-600)
Illustrated parts Axle Assembly and Steering, Front SS-546 Item No. Part No. Description 00-546-12 Axle beam (includes all bushings) 88-289-81 Nut, Axle beam 88-268-61 Washer, Axle beam nut 88-527-14 Cotter pin, Axle beam nut 92-104-00 Bearing cap 88-527-14 Cotter pin 88-239-85 Castle nut 88-228-61...
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Illustrated Parts Axle Assembly, 3rd Member, SS-534 Axle Assembly, Belt Drive, SS-534 Item No. Part No. Description 30-114-00 Motor pulley, 2.25” dia 30-115-00 Motor pulley, 2.75” dia 30-116-00 Drive pulley, 8” dia 30-117-00 Drive pulley, 11” dia 30-601-00 Drive belt (8” pulley) 30-613-00 Drive belt (11”...
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Illustrated parts Axle Assembly, 3rd Member, SS-534 Item No. Part No. Description 41-709-00 3rd member Housing (1.628 ID Carrier Bearing) 41-710-00 3rd member Housing (1.784 ID Carrier Bearing) 88-119-80 3/8" NF Nut 41-712-00 Differential Assembly (1.628 ID Carrier Bearing) 41-713-00 Differential Assembly (1.784 ID Carrier Bearing) 80-127-00 Carrier Bearing Race, (For 1.628 ID Carrier Bearing)
Illustrated Parts Batteries Main Negative 12v negative tap Main Positive SS-534 / SS-536 / SS-546 Main Negative Main Positive 12v Negative Tap MX-600 Parts Page 12...
Illustrated parts Brakes, Rear Axle, SS-534 Item No. Part No. Description 88-100-11 3/8" NC X 1-3/4” hex Head Cap Screw 96-771-00 3/8" X 3/4" Clevis Pin 97-250-00 3/4"-20 Extra Fine Pinion Nut 85-060-20 5/8"" OD X 2-1/2"" Compression Spring 41-660-60 Brake Half Band 96-245-10 1/2"...
Illustrated Parts Charger, Lestronic and Signet S ignet C hargers M o d e l and Typ e Part N umber 24 volt HB, Flooded Battery 79-302-20 24 volt HBS Flooded Battery 24 volt HB Gel Battery 24 volt HBS Gel Battery * - Not available at time of printing NOTE: There are no user serviceable components inside the charger...
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Illustrated parts Parts * Not available at time of printing Page 19...
Illustrated parts Decals Item No. Part No. Description 94-384-00 How to apply park brake 94-309-50 Park Brake Warning 94-313-20 Safety warning 94-333-00 94-301-43 Arna and Legs (3-wheel) 94-301-42 Arms and Legs (4-wheel) 94-384-01 Not a Motor Vehicle 94-384-14 When Leaving Vehicle 94-386-03 Console (MX-600 only) 94-319-00...
Illustrated Parts Motor Motor Item No. Part No. Description Field assembly Armature 70-180-00 Brush holder 80-412-20 Brush spring 70-109-00 Brush pair 70-417-00 Bearing retainer 80-212-00 Bearing, rear 80-212-00 Bearing, front (SS-534) End cap Brush cover Motor Assemblies: 70-049-05 SS-536, SS-546, MX-600 70-049-00 SS-534 Parts...
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Illustrated parts Motor Mount, SS-534 Motor Mounting bar on drive housing Motor Mount, SS-534 Item No. Part No. Description 00-380-96 Motor mount 88-100-11 Bolt See belt drive Pulley 30-117-00 70-422-00 Strap, motor mount 88-109-87 97-100-00 Woodruf key Motor Mount, SS-563, SS-546, MX-600 Motor Mount, SS-536-SS-546, MX-600 Item No.
Illustrated Parts Steering Linkage, Tiller Steering Linkage, Tiller Item No. Part No. Description 19-101-20 Steering Tiller 88-140-14 1/2” X 1-1/2” NC Bolt 97-230-00 1-1/4” NF X 9/16” Locknut 16-409-00 Spacer 80-102-00 Bearing Race 14-079-20 Front Fork with Springs, Model SS 14-079-45 Front Fork with Springs, Model MX 85-140-10...
Illustrated parts Suspension, Rear, SS-534 Frame See Differential Case Item No. Part No. Description 88-189-81 88-188-61 Washer 86-602-00 Shock 88-180-18 Bolt, 5/8 88-180-18 Bolt, 5/8 88-188-61 Washer 85-140-00 Spring 88-149-81 98-601-00 Bushing 96-240-00 Bolt Parts * Not available at time of printing Page 35...
Illustrated Parts Wheels and Tires 4-Hole | 5-Hole Part No. Description All tire/wheel sizes are 4.80 x 8 unless otherwise specified 10-075-00 Tire, Pneumatic, Load Range B 10-076-00 Tire, Pneumatic, Load Range C 10-074-00 Tire, Man-Toter. Rib 10-074-10 Tire, Man-Toter, Rib, Non-Marking Tire, Man-Toter, Lug 12-012-00 Wheel, tubeless...
Appendixes APPENDIX A: SPECIAL TOOLS Note: This is a listing of all tools available. Not all tools would be required for all vehicles. Refer to the Maintenance, Repair, and Troubleshooting sections for information on tools required. 62-027-32: Throttle Module Analyzer 75-089-00: Throttle Module Test Harness Used in conjunction with a volt meter to test Tests the throttle module in or out of the vehicle...
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Molex # 11-300-06: Pin Removing Tool Removes 0.062 diameter pins from Molex Removes 0.093 diameter pins from Molex rectangular harness connectors. Not available rectangular harness connectors. Not available from Taylor-Dunn. Purchase from any local from Taylor-Dunn. Purchase from any local electronics distributor. electronics distributor. Appendixes...
Appendixes APPENDIX B: SUGGESTED TORQUE LIMITS FOR STANDARD HARDWARE HARDWARE IDENTIFICATION Standard Head Markings NOTE: Torque value used should be for lowest grade of hardware used. If a grade 2 nut is used on a grade 8 bolt, use grade 2 torque value. NOTE: Toque values specified are for clean dry threads.
NOTE: Nuts with no markings are to be treated as S.A.E. Grade A S.A.E. Grade B S.A.E. Grade C Grade L’9 Other Nuts ® Other nuts used by Taylor-Dunn should be treated as S.A.E. grade A Appendixes *Not available at time of printing Appendix B Page 5...
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Appendixes Generic Torque Values All torque values are for clean dry zinc plated threads in noncritical steel assemblies of the same hardess specification. Reduce torque approximately 10-15% for lubricated threads. Refer to the service section assembly procedure for critical torque values. Imperial (inch), Foot Pounds Imperial (inch), Newton Meters Grade, SAE...
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Appendixes All torque values are for clean dry zinc plated threads in noncritical steel assemblies of the same hardess specification. Reduce torque approximately 10-15% for lubricated threads. Refer to the service section assembly procedure for critical torque values. Metric, Newton Meters Metric, Foot Pounds Grade, N-m Grade, N-m...
Appendixes APPENDIX C: BRAKE LINING HANDLING PRECAUTIONS Taylor-Dunn does not currently supply asbestos fiber-brake pads/shoes with any vehicle. However, there is the possibility that the original brake pads/shoes were replaced with aftermarket pads/shoes containing asbestos. Since this possibility does exist, the brake pads/ shoes should be handled as if they do contain asbestos.
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Questions and answers
S/N210099 Model # ss-025-36 What is the PART# for the PMC control module ???
The part number for the PMC control module for the Taylor-Dunn model SS-025-36 is 62-204-00.
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Truck runs for a short time...then stops...nothing...come back hour later...runs again