Kingfisher KI 7340 Series Operation & Maintenance Manual
Kingfisher KI 7340 Series Operation & Maintenance Manual

Kingfisher KI 7340 Series Operation & Maintenance Manual

Two way test set + orl/two way loss test set

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KI 7340 Series
Two Way Test Set + ORL
KI 7740 Series
Two Way Loss Test Set
OPERATION & MAINTENANCE GUIDE

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Summary of Contents for Kingfisher KI 7340 Series

  • Page 1 KI 7340 Series Two Way Test Set + ORL KI 7740 Series Two Way Loss Test Set OPERATION & MAINTENANCE GUIDE...
  • Page 2 The product was tested in a typical configuration with Kingfisher International test systems. 26 May 2016 Bruce Robertson Date Name Technical Director Title For further information, please contact your local Kingfisher International sales office, agent or distributor. Revision: G Issue Date: 26 May 2016...
  • Page 3 To get the best use from your instrument and to ensure its safe operation, please spend a few minutes to read this manual. Made in Australia. International Patents Granted © Copyright Kingfisher International Pty Ltd Edition Oct 2018. KI 734x/774x UM-12...
  • Page 4: Table Of Contents

    CONTENTS Service and Support Return Loss Meter Manual Operation Introduction and Applications Recording, Storing, Recalling Readings and General Safety Summary Clearing Memory Light Source Safety Summary PC Interface and External Software Battery and External Power Operation Care of your Instrument Optical Connector Accuracy Considerations Getting Started and Turning On...
  • Page 5 KI7340C SERIES ORL AND TWO WAY LOSS TEST SET KI7740C SERIES TWO WAY LOSS TEST SET KI 734x/774x UM-12...
  • Page 6: Service And Support

    Otherwise if you are having difficulties, please feel free to contact sales@kingfisher.com.au for applications support. Instrument Service Qualified personnel must perform adjustment, maintenance or repair of this product. To obtain service, please contact your local Kingfisher International distributor or our office in Australia: Tel: (61) 3-8544-1700 Fax: (61) 3-8544-1793 Email: sales@kingfisher.com.au...
  • Page 7: Introduction And Applications

    INTRODUCTION AND APPLICATIONS These instruments incorporate traceable Power Meter, multi A convenient menu-driven interface guides the user through wavelength Light Source and Optical Return Loss Meter (KI7340C operational sequences with hidden keypad access to advanced Series only) in one unit and are the industry fastest bi-directional loss functions.
  • Page 8 INTRODUCTION AND APPLICATIONS Two Way Loss + ORL testing features Various detector options include Indium Gallium Arsenide (InGaAs), Silicon (Si) and various attenuated versions. Two Way + ORL loss at both ends can be tested at up to 4 wavelengths in one operation, providing major operational savings. The InGaAs detector is the most common detector for general use.
  • Page 9: General Safety Summary

    The apparatus will be marked with this symbol when it is necessary for instrument. Kingfisher International assumes no liability for the the user to refer to the instruction manual in order to protect the customer’s failure to comply with these requirements.
  • Page 10 Operating Environment WARNING! Observe optical safety when using high power. The range of Kingfisher equipment covered by this manual can be Optical safety requirements at high power levels MUST be observed operated at temperatures between -15 °C and +55 °C and at relative or eye damage is likely.
  • Page 11: Light Source Safety Summary

    LIGHT SOURCE SAFETY SUMMARY Laser and LED Safety Information Note 1: Maximum CW output power is defined as the highest possible optical power that the source can produce at its output connector. Refer to specification sheet for Laser Fabry-Perot or DFB semiconductor laser actual operating power Wavelength 1310/1390/1490/1550/1625 nm...
  • Page 12: Battery And External Power Operation

    Protect our environment! Some batteries contain toxic heavy metals, without operation. so please dispose of them by returning to a re-cycling centre. Batteries purchased from Kingfisher agents can be returned to them for To change the batteries, open the cover of the battery compartment at appropriate disposal.
  • Page 13: Optical Connector

    OPTICAL CONNECTOR To access the optical connectors, grasp a top corner of the instrument, WARNING! Remove batteries before using a microscope to inspect and pull off the cover. Do this on both sides of the instrument. instrument connectors. Each optical port is mounted on a swivel, which allows the connector Power Meter port: to be angled outwards for accessibility, and then pushed back and This port can be used with both PC and APC connector styles.
  • Page 14 OPTICAL CONNECTOR Light Source /Two Way/ ORL port: First remove interchangeable connector adaptor, then use a soft brush, alcohol, air can or ‘Blu Tac‘ to clean glass interface. A Light Source is either PC or APC connector-specific. This is determined when ordering the instrument, and can only be changed at Light Source / Two Way / ORL port: the factory.
  • Page 15: Getting Started And Turning On

    GETTING STARTED AND TURNING ON KI7340C/7740C Series instruments can be used in one of the following Should the instrument fail to turn on, the microprocessor may need re- modes: booting. To do this, remove the batteries and any other external power for at least 40 seconds.
  • Page 16 GETTING STARTED AND TURNING ON After instrument turn-on, press [Source] to enable Light Source or On the KI7740C Series instruments, the light source may require a [Return Loss] to enable Return Loss Meter (KI7340C Series only). warm up period at the set wavelength for 15 min to achieve specified stability.
  • Page 17: Autotest Overview

    Autotest mode is used to perform automated loss testing at all source Instruments compatibility wavelengths: Any Kingfisher equipment featuring Autotest is compatible, e.g. any • bi-directional loss testing with average loss displayed in real Autotest source / loss test set can be used with any Autotest meter for...
  • Page 18 AUTOTEST OVERVIEW Wavelength selection mode the buzzer at each end. Once on, ‘HOLD’ symbol will flash on LCD. It allows handy communication method between two users, so they can If the required regular testing uses fewer wavelengths than the synchronise while working through successive fibers, see related instrument has available, then it may be convenient to reduce the event sequence, ➊...
  • Page 19: Patch-Lead Test Using Loss Test Meter

    Patch-lead Test Using Loss Test Meter This section illustrates the instruction to use Loss Test Meter to perform simple IL (Insertion Loss) measurement on a patch-lead. Connect a reference patch-lead (test grade) between the light Thru-connector Reference source and power meter ports of Loss Test Meter as shown adapter patch-lead below;...
  • Page 20: Remote And Local Reference Methods

    REMOTE AND LOCAL REFERENCE METHODS Instruments should be referenced prior to making loss measurements. • Select [POWER], [Autotest], [Abs/Rel] and then press [Set KI7340C/7740C Series support both local and remote reference Ref] for 3 seconds. Meters will display ‘BUSY’ and then 0.00 methods.
  • Page 21 REMOTE AND LOCAL REFERENCE METHODS Local Reference method-continued: Alternatively, for single direction loss testing, referencing can be done in the following configuration: Figure 2A. Local reference set up: Light source ports connected • Connect the Light Source /Two Way /ORL port to the Power Meter port of the second instrument.
  • Page 22: Measuring Two Way Loss And Orl In Autotest

    MEASURING TWO WAY LOSS AND ORL IN AUTOTEST This method requires a matched pair of Two Way Loss Test Sets, wavelength on the instrument where this button has been pressed. which will perform automated bi-directional testing and wavelength Repeatedly pressing – side on [-/+] will lock other wavelengths. In this detection by data exchange between the instruments.
  • Page 23 MEASURING TWO WAY LOSS AND ORL IN AUTOTEST Pass / Fail display mode To set the ORL threshold, press [Return Loss], [P/F] and [-/+] to adjust, then [Set] to save. The Two Way Pass / Fail display mode is convenient for quick acceptance testing.
  • Page 24: Measuring One Way Loss In Autotest

    MEASURING ONE WAY LOSS IN AUTOTEST This method is applicable for loss measurements in the set up where Simultaneous loss measurements on two fibers. data communication is one way only. Testing on one fiber can be Two Lost Test Sets will support simultaneous loss testing on two achieved with: fibers in the set up as below: •...
  • Page 25: Power Meter Manual Operation

    POWER METER MANUAL OPERATION Power meter section can be operated with external light source or in • To stop / start display update, press [Hold]. The symbol will combination with Light source section of the Loss Test Set to measure flash when the display is on hold.
  • Page 26: Light Source Manual Operation

    LIGHT SOURCE MANUAL OPERATION This mode of operation is typically used to perform continuity testing To change modulation frequency, press [Source], then [  ] and [KHz] with the test tone generator, if an Autotest compatible power meter is on the hidden keypad. Use [+/-] to scroll available modulation not available.
  • Page 27: Return Loss Meter Manual Operation

    RETURN LOSS METER MANUAL OPERATION KI7340C Series instruments measure Optical Return Loss (ORL) accurately up to 10 dB below the stray reflection level, however at the using the Optical Continuous Wave Reflectometer (OCWR) method, expense of increased noise when making low level measurements. the meter detects the accumulated reverse power at the point of To set up the stray optical condition and to block all light, use a small measurement.
  • Page 28: Recording, Storing, Recalling Readings And Clearing Memory

    RECORDING, STORING, RECALLING READINGS AND CLEARING MEMORY KI7340C/7740C Series instruments provide several options for storing Table below shows data types stored in memory for each wavelength, and recording data: depending on the operation mode of instrument. • Meter Reference Value Instrument operation mode Stored data The power meter reference value for each wavelength is stored in non-...
  • Page 29 RECORDING, STORING AND RECALLING READINGS AND CLEARING MEMORY To record data at a particular location, press [◄►], then [-/+] to select iii. Do the retest and save the retest data/result: press [M+] to the location, [Set] and [M+]. This will overwrite any previous data overwrite the memory location selected above with the retest data.
  • Page 30: Pc Interface And External Software

    PC INTERFACE AND EXTERNAL SOFTWARE The KI7340C/7740C Series Loss Test Sets feature USB interface and Functions currently supported by KITS™ are: can be remotely accessed and controlled from an external PC. When • Live Power Meter display instrument is controlled from PC, USB symbol will be displayed and •...
  • Page 31: Care Of Your Instrument

    CARE OF YOUR INSTRUMENT Where possible, keep instrument away from strong • Follow the directions in this manual on optical sunlight. connectors care. • • Clean the instrument case using soft damp cloth. Do not During prolonged storage, remove batteries to eliminate use alcohol or any solvents, otherwise paint will be the possibility of acid leakage.
  • Page 32: Accuracy Considerations

    ACCURACY CONSIDERATIONS Keep optical connectors clean and in good condition. Light Source To reduce the effect of polarisation changes, the fiber system should Light source power may drift. When you have finished a test, go back be neat, coiled and physically stable. to the start position to check if the light source power is still within In multimode systems, modal noise and general uncertainty are much acceptable limits.
  • Page 33 ACCURACY CONSIDERATIONS DWDM Loss and Power Measurements At 1625 nm, the fiber attenuation is actually very sensitive to wavelength, since the silica infra-red absorption zone is reached. So The DWDM bands are typically within 1525 ~ 1610 nm band. For this the wavelength tolerance of this particular laser is a major issue, application, an InGaAs detector calibrated at 1550 nm gives good especially since many older source instruments have a tolerance of 30...
  • Page 34 ACCURACY CONSIDERATIONS Use of ORL Zero function This function is very useful since it extends the practical linear measurement range by about 14 dB. For typical mid-range measurements, it has a negligible effect on measurement noise. For low level measurements, it can cause up to 0.5 dB noise.
  • Page 35 ACCURACY CONSIDERATIONS Uncertainty due to +/- 30 nm λ Normalized Power Meter Response tolerance 25ºC 0ºC InGaAs 0.10 0.40 0.40 1300 0.06 0.06 0.01 1550 0.50 0.05 1610 2.80 0.03 Ge 0 ºC Ge 25 ºC InGaAs 1000 1100 1200 1300 1400 1500...
  • Page 36: Definition Of Terms

    DEFINITION OF TERMS Power Meter Short / Long Term (Power) Stability: In CW mode, the uncertainty of the power level observed over a given time, compared to the mean power during Power Range: The range of input powers for which the instrument can be this time.
  • Page 37: Specifications

    GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS Size: 190 x 130 x 70 mm, 7.5" x 5.1" x 2.8". Case: Polycarbonate, 1 meter drop tested. Weight: 500 gm, 1.1 lb. Shipping 1.5 Kg, 3.3 lb. Display: 4 digit high contrast LCD Operating/ Storage: -15 to 55 °C / -25 to 70 °C. Resolution: Log: 0.01 dB.
  • Page 38 SPECIFICATIONS: LIGHT SOURCE KI7340C Series Light Source section KI7740C Series Light Source section 1310 / Other 1310 / Comments Comments 1550 nm lasers 1550 nm 2  source, dBm -26 dBm to 62.5µm ± 1 dB for laser 2  source power, dBm ±...
  • Page 39 SPECIFICATIONS: POWER METER KI7340C Series Power Meter section Power Autotest Mid range Calibration Polarisation Total Response  Detector Damage Level, Calibration wavelengths, Range Sensitivity Linearity¹ Accuracy Sensitivity Uncertainty Type 780, 820, 850, 980, +5 ~ -60 1270, 1290, 1300, 1310, 1330, 1350, +5 ~ -70 InGaAs 600 ~ 1700...
  • Page 40 SPECIFICATIONS: ORL METER KI7340C Series ORL Meter section Laser 1~ 2 wavelengths wavelengths Range 0 ~ 65 dB 0 ~ 60 dB 0 ~ 40 dB (@ 62.5 µm) 0 ~ 37 dB (for 50 µm) Standard > 30 dB >...
  • Page 41: Ordering Information

    ORDERING INFORMATION KI7340C Series ORL and Two Way Loss Test Set With ORL: Instrument, LTS-2W ORL 1310-1550 nm u/s, InGaAs KI7343C-InGaAs Instrument, LTS -2W ORL 1310-1550 nm u/s, APC, InGaAs KI7343C-InGaAs-APC Instrument, LTS-2W ORL 850-1300 nm LED, 62.5 um, APC, Ge KI7344C-Ge-APC Instrument, LTS -2W ORL 850/1300 nm LED, µm,APC, Ge...
  • Page 42 ORDERING INFORMATION Standard Accessories: Optional Accessories: ST, LC, SC metal-free optical connector adaptors, KITS™ PC software and USB cable, User manual, C size batteries, ‘AA’-to-‘C’ Description size battery converter, calibration certificates, carry strap, carry pouch Option, Carry Case for 2 Instruments OPT153 and protective holster.
  • Page 43: Calibration And Maintenance

    CALIBRATION AND MAINTENANCE There are no internal user adjustments. Calibration is performed • Ensure that all devices have been at a stable room without opening the instrument. temperature for over an hour, and that the light source is fully warmed up at the wavelength to be calibrated. All Calibrations •...
  • Page 44 CALIBRATION AND MAINTENANCE Required are laser light sources with accurately calibrated • Press [  ] and [Max/Min] to read and note the new wavelengths and good stability, a power meter with appropriate stored calibration offsets, and then [Set] to store and calibrated wavelengths, single mode test leads, an anti-tamper label exit, or [Exit] to abandon and exit.
  • Page 45 CALIBRATION AND MAINTENANCE Check the calibration certificates on your reference equipment to ORL Calibration ensure current validity. Calibration is performed by setting up a known reflection condition and • adjusting the reading accordingly. A convenient calibrated reflections Put the instrument in calibration mode. are good clean PC terminations, which will have glass/air reflection –...
  • Page 46 CALIBRATION AND MAINTENANCE Note: The ORL is measured only when entering this mode. It is not • Use static protected procedures. continuously updated. • Remove the batteries, and leave the battery cover open. • Set [  ] and [Max/Min] to read and note the new stored Pull open the optical connector covers.
  • Page 47: Performance Verification Tests

    PERFORMANCE VERIFICATION TESTS All tests can be performed without access to the interior of the Instrument Specification Specifications are the performance instrument. characteristics of the instrument that are certified, and are the limits against which the equipment under test can be tested. The test procedures described in this section are for performance verification of a KI7343C InGaAs ORL and Two Way Loss Test Set.
  • Page 48 PERFORMANCE VERIFICATION TESTS Power Meter section 5. Measure the DUT: Re-connect the attenuator output cable to the DUT power meter Accuracy Test port, and select the 1310nm on DUT. 1. Connect the equipment as shown in Figure 5: Set the attenuator to its value for setting 1. Note the displayed power level of the DUT in the test record.
  • Page 49 PERFORMANCE VERIFICATION TESTS 2. Switch on the instruments. Time Measured power, Drift, dB Tick max / min 3. Set instruments to 1310 nm. values 4. Note the measured power level value in the test report in Table 5. 00 sec 0.00 5.
  • Page 50 PERFORMANCE VERIFICATION TESTS Light Source section 5. Press [Auto/Meas] and wait until 'End of Automeasure' is displayed. Centre wavelength and Spectral Bandwidth (FWHM) Test 6. Choose [User] and select the type of source to be measured (optional). (FP for Fabry Perot laser). 1.
  • Page 51 PERFORMANCE VERIFICATION TESTS Performance Verification of Two Way Autotest function: 3. To check accuracy, remove the test lead on one instrument and re-connect the other test lead as in Figure 9. Tests described below allow checking calibration accuracy, range and 4.
  • Page 52 PERFORMANCE VERIFICATION TESTS Performance Verification of Two Way Autotest function- 4. On the attenuator, set the wavelength to1310nm and attenuation continued: to 5 dB. 5. Make sure that Autotest is updating. Note the measured optical Two Way Range and Linearity Test power at 1310 nm.
  • Page 53 PERFORMANCE VERIFICATION TESTS Performance Verification of One Way Autotest function 2. Switch on all instruments. 3. Set the Light Source to 1310nm and allow to warm up. Press One Way Range and Linearity Test [Autotest]. Test described below allows checking One Way Autotest range and 4.
  • Page 54 PERFORMANCE VERIFICATION TESTS ORL Verification Test for KI7340C Series instrument with PC For single mode instruments, reading between -35 and ‘Lo’ dB RL connector, ORL port indicates terminator and instrument are working correctly. For this test you will need standard accessories supplied with the 6.
  • Page 55 PERFORMANCE VERIFICATION TESTS ORL Verification Test for KI7340C Series instrument with APC For multimode instruments, reading between -35 and ‘Lo’ dB RL connector, ORL port indicates terminator and instrument are working correctly. For this test you will need standard accessories supplied with the 6.
  • Page 56 PERFORMANCE VERIFICATION TESTS Instrument / Accessory Recommended Model Required Characteristics Alternative Model Optical Light Source KI 2422 or KI 7402C KI 2822 or KI 7822 Optical Power Meter KI 2600-InGaAs or KI 7600C- KI 2722-InGaA or KI 7742C- InGaAs InGaAs Optical Attenuator KI 7013B Connector adaptors...
  • Page 57 PERFORMANCE VERIFICATION TESTS Model: Date: Serial No.: Ambient Temperature: C Options: Relative Humidity: Firmware Revision: Line Frequency: Test Facility: Customer: Performed by: Report No.: Special Notes: Table 2. General Test Record for KI7340C/7740C Series KI 734x/774x UM-12...
  • Page 58 PERFORMANCE VERIFICATION TESTS Description Model No. Trace No. Calibration due date Optical Light Source Optical Power Meter Optical Attenuator Accessories: SMF patchleads Connector adaptors Table 3: Equipment Record for Performance Verification Tests KI 734x/774x UM-12...
  • Page 59 PERFORMANCE VERIFICATION TESTS Model:_______________________________ Report No.:______________ Date:________________ Total Uncertainty / Accuracy Test Test Wavelength = Setting Power Meter Attenuator Minimum specification Maximum specification Number reference value Setting (-0.3 dB of Ref.) measurement results (+0.3 dB of Ref.) (~-10.00 dBm) (~-10.30 dBm) (~-9.70 dBm) (~-20.00 dBm) (~-20.30 dBm)
  • Page 60 PERFORMANCE VERIFICATION TESTS Model: Report No.: Date: Output Power (CW) Test Wavelength Minimum Specification Measurement Results Maximum Specification 1310 nm -8.00 dBm 1550 nm -8.00 dBm Measurement Uncertainty Optional Short-Term Stability Test 1310 nm dBpp (0.10 dBpp) 0.04 dBpp typical 1550 nm dBpp (0.10 dBpp) 0.04 dBpp typical...
  • Page 61 PERFORMANCE VERIFICATION TESTS Model: Report No: Date: Centre wavelength and Special Bandwidth (FWHM) Test (optional) Wavelength Minimum Maximum Spec. Measurement Results Specification Centre wavelength 1310 nm 1290.00 nm 1330.00 nm 1550 nm 1530.00 nm 1570.00 nm Spectral Bandwidth 1310 nm (6nm) 3 nm typical 1550 nm (6nm) 3 nm typical...
  • Page 62 PERFORMANCE VERIFICATION TESTS Instrument Connector: Model: APC [ PC [ Report No.: Date: Calibration Test Wavelength Acceptable Range Measurement Results 1310 nm -0.5 to +0.5 dB dB R 1550 nm -0.5 to +0.5 dB dB R dB R dB R dB R Fiber Type: Singlemode [ ] Multimode [ ]...
  • Page 63 PERFORMANCE VERIFICATION TESTS Instrument Connector Model: APC [ PC [ Report No.: Date: ORL Calibration Test Wavelength Acceptable Range Measurement Results 1310 nm PC: -13.76 ~ -14.76 dB R APC: -13.26~ -15.26 1550 nm dB R dB R dB R dB R Residual Light Test APC Connector, SMF...
  • Page 64: Quick Reference Guide

    QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE - KI7340C/7740C SERIES OPTICAL TWO WAY LOSS TEST SET MANUAL OPERATION • To display linear mode, press [dB/W]. • To display MAX/MIN values, press [  ] and [Max/Min] • To remove interchangeable connector adaptor, press button repeatedly.
  • Page 65 QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE - KI7340C/7740C SERIES OPTICAL TWO WAY LOSS TEST SET • Loss testing: after referencing, connect test system to two Measuring Two Way Loss in Autotest way / source and meter ports. Loss will be automatically • Remote reference: on each instrument, connect two way displayed.
  • Page 66 KI7340C/7740C SERIES TWO WAY LOSS TEST SET KI 734x/774x UM-12...
  • Page 67: Disclaimer And Warranty

    Information in this manual is given in good faith for the benefit of the KINGFISHER INTERNATIONAL PTY LTD user. It cannot be used as the basis for claims against Kingfisher 720 Springvale Road, Mulgrave, Victoria 3170 Australia International or its representatives, if accidental damage or...
  • Page 68: User Notes

    NOTES KI 734x/774x UM-12...
  • Page 69 NOTES KI 734x/774x UM-12...
  • Page 70 NOTES KI 734x/774x UM-12...

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