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If the Aqua-Hot is Black Smoking ………………………………………………………..Page 85 If the Aqua-Hot is Blue/White Smoking ..............Page 86 If one of the Aqua-Hot’s Heating Zones will not get hot .......... Page 87 If there is a lack of domestic continuous hot water ..........Page 87-88 If there is antifreeze leaking ...................
In order for the diesel-burner to pendent interior zone heating, and engine preheating. Be be considered as a heating source by the Aqua-Hot, it must sure to reference Figures 3 through 5 for a complete compo- have an adequate fuel supply, receive power from the elec- nent overview.
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The interior heating system is responsible for providing heat to the motor home’s interior in order to maintain the temper- NOTE: The Aqua-hot 600D is equipped with 2 - 2000 watt ature at a comfortable level. 120 Volt A.C. electric heating elements. The Aqua-Hot 675D is equipped with 1 - 2000 watt 120 Volt A.C.
Electric Heating Elements featured. In order to determine which of the following Aqua-Hot models has been employed, locate the Marking Plate on the Heating System (reference Figure 2 For Marking Plate information) and view the Model number.
2: A 600 S ECTION ERIES VERVIEW Each Aqua-Hot heating system possesses an I.D. label on the heater, to what standard it has been tested, and important unit itself. This I.D. label details the specifications of the safety notices. Figure 2...
Aqua-Hot Heating of chemical inhibitors. Due to their potentially hazardous Systems Inc. recommends CAMCO’s Boiler Antifreeze properties, they should never be used in the Aqua-Hot’s -100°. Hydronic Heating System. Antifreeze Types:...
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70 percent antifreeze, the freezing point is ac- tually raised, resulting in less freeze protection. The Aqua-Hot utilizes the antifreeze and water heating solu- tion as a transportation means for the heat produced from the internal processes. The antifreeze absorbs the heat created until its boiling point is reached;...
The interior switch panel is used to control the two potential Engine Preheat Switch: heating sources for the Aqua-Hot’s boiler tank, as well as to control the engine preheat feature. When a switch is activat- The engine preheat switch activates the engine preheat ed, the indicator light on the switch will illuminate.
120 VAC/2000 Watt Electric Heating Ele- Element to supply heat to the Aqua-hot’s Boiler tank. The ment to supply heat to the Aqua-hot’s Boiler tank. The 120 120 VAC/2000 Watt Electric heating Element will heat the VAC/2000 Watt Electric heating Element will heat the Aqua Aqua-Hot System to the maximum operating temperature -Hot System to the maximum operating temperature(190°F...
XHAUST YSTEM EQUIREMENTS Because the Aqua-Hot’s exhaust is hot and must be kept The exhaust must be able to freely exit away from the away from any heat-sensitive material, the exhaust system vehicle without any obstructions. should be checked to ensure that it continues to meet the following requirements: ...
Remove the defective Interlock Switch from the Aqua- Hot. The Interlock Switch is a safety device designed to ensure that the Aqua-Hot’s access cover is securely installed before Install the replacement Interlock Switch onto the allowing the diesel-burner to operate.
Ensure that the Aqua-Hot has been completely shut down and that all power sources have been disconnect- Verify that the Aqua-Hot’s boiler tank is full of the anti- ed. Also, because this replacement procedure will in- freeze and water heating solution.
B. Disconnect the control thermostat’s wires from their perature and when it requires heat. The Aqua-Hot is consid- connections, and, using an ohmmeter, check for ered to be at operating temperature between 158°F and continuity.
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CAUSE SERIOUS DAMAGE OR PERSONAL INJURY Screw the replacement control thermostat into the port Ensure that the Aqua-Hot has been completely shut on the Aqua-Hot’s boiler tank and tighten securely with down and that all power sources have been disconnect- a 7/8 socket.
215°F. Should this temperature be reached, the high-limit thermostat blocks the current to the element, Ensure that the Aqua-Hot has been completely shut down which prevents it from continuing to provide heat to the boil- and that all power supplies have been disconnected.
CAUSE SERIOUS DAMAGE OR PERSONAL INJURY high-limit thermostat blocks the current to the element, which prevents it from continuing to provide heat to the boil- Ensure that the Aqua-Hot has been completely shut down er tank. and that all power supplies have been disconnected.
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NOTE: Bypassing the high-limit thermostats is for testing only and must not be used for the Aqua-Hot’s normal Remove the Thermostat Access Panel functioning. Remove the two wires from the defective high-limit Disconnect the DC high-limit thermostats’...
Troubleshooting: Verify that the heating zone is operating properly by Check the Aqua-Hot’s antifreeze and water heating solu- checking the following: tion’s ratio of water to propylene glycol. The mixture ratio should be approximately 50/50.
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11. Refill the Aqua-Hot’s boiler tank with the antifreeze and Remove the hose from the defective check valve. water heating solution. Unscrew the defective check valve from the Aqua-Hot’s boiler tank.
OMPONENTS Tempering Valve: Remove both the Domestic Water access panel and the The tempering valve for the Aqua-Hot mixes the heated do- Thermostat Access Panel. mestic water from the boiler tank with cold domestic water at a preset ratio to reduce the risk of scalding.
Circulation Pumps #1, #2 and #3: The circulation pumps first draw the heated antifreeze and If the indicator light illuminates green, complete the water heating solution from the Aqua-Hot’s boiler tank, then following: propel it through the Hydronic heating system’s interior heat plumbing.
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Using constant tension pliers, loosen and slide back the 10. Refill the Aqua-Hot’s boiler tank with the antifreeze and constant tension clamps securing the hoses to the circu- water heating solution. lation pump.
600 Series Aqua-Hot. ter, check the wires on the wiring harness for 12 volts of DC power.
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CAUSE SERIOUS DAMAGE OR PERSONAL INJURY Reconnect the wires on the replacement pump to the wire Ensure that the Aqua-Hot has been completely shut down harness on the heater by uniting the red quick-disconnect and that all power sources have been disconnected. Also, terminals.
If the boiler tank is above 158°F, the Aqua-Hot is at operating temperature and requires no heat. Troubleshooting: 3. Verify the Electronic Controller is sending 12 Volt DC to NOTE: For continuous domestic hot water to be present, the A.C.
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Reinstall the Electric Element access cover. A. Disconnect all power supplies. Refill the Aqua-Hot’s boiler tank with the antifreeze and water heating solution. B. Remove the Electric Element access cover. C. Remove all wires from the electric heating element.
There is a lack of hot domestic water and interior heat If the boiler tank is above 158°F, the Aqua-Hot is at when the electric element is selected as the heating operating temperature and requires no heat.
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TO ALLOW THE HEATER TO COOL BEFORE SERVICING Aqua-hot 675 will have 240 VAC present at the terminal COULD CAUSE SERIOUS DAMAGE OR PERSONAL INJURY block for the left electric element.
COULD CAUSE SERIUOS DAMAGE OR PERSONAL INJURY Disconnect the AC power source to the motor home Ensure that the Aqua-Hot has been completely shut (unplugging from shore power or shutting off the gener- down and that all power sources have been disconnect- ator).
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(pins 6 and 8), and remove the AC wires from the relay. There are two different Models in the Aqua-Hot 600 Series. The Aqua-Hot 600 has 2-2000 Watt 120 VAC electric heat- E. Using an ohmmeter, check the relay AC pins (6 and ing elements.
Electronic Controller Overview The electronic controller is an electronic circuit board that Aqua-Hot unit. Indicator lights on the front panel will illu- controls the electrical functions of the Aqua-Hot heating minate red if there is a short circuit, overload, or fault condi- system.
Secondary 12 Volt-DC Battery Connection: The electronic controller is equipped with two 12 Volt-DC ensure that the Aqua-Hot will be protected in the event that power source connections, which allow for a secondary 12 the primary power is interrupted while the diesel-burner is Volt-DC battery connection.
Low-Voltage Reset Feature: button on the electronic controller (use a thin, straight, non- Whenever the Aqua-Hot’s DC power is interrupted, for long- metallic object to access the button through the faceplate) or er than 5 minutes, the “low battery voltage fault” red indica- by turning off the diesel-burner switch on the interior switch tor light on the electronic controller will illuminate.
AILURE TO DISCONNECT ALL POWER SUPPLIES AND Ensure that the pin jumpers are properly configured for TO ALLOW THE HEATER TO COOL BEFORE SERVICING an Aqua-Hot 600; reference information in this section COULD CAUSE SERIOUS DAMAGE OR PERSONAL INJURY for proper pin-jumper configuration. Reference Figure...
The Low Temp Cutoff thermostat does not function on the Aqua-Hot 600 series. Therefore the Low-Temp Cutoff ther- If the light is off and the electric element switch on the interi-...
Aqua-Hot. Under normal operating conditions, this indicator light is off. This light illuminates red when the Aqua-Hot is shut down due to excessive DC voltage (over 14.8 Volts) and/or the electronic controller has overheated.
IESEL URNER Diesel-Burner Overview The Aqua-Hot’s diesel-burner is a device that ignites a mix- from the flame is transferred to the antifreeze and water heat- ture of diesel fuel and air within a controlled setting to serve ing solution where it can be used for each system of the Aq- as a heat source.
The Motor (#2), which turns the unassisted. Combustion Air Blower (#5) NOTE: and drives the Fuel Pump (#14), When the Aqua-Hot’s Diesel Burn- will begin to operate. er is switched OFF by the VDC/ The combustion process will con- NOTE:...
Diesel-Burner and disconnect power could result in serious bodily injury. CAUTION! Be sure to clamp off the Fuel Supply and Return lines at the ports on top of the Aqua-Hot prior to beginning this procedure. Step 1: Turn Off the Diesel Switch Figure 33 1.
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Step 3: Disconnect the Diesel Burner’s Controller Figure 35 1. Locate the Diesel-Burner’s Controller and disconnect both plugs. Step 4: Disconnect the fuel lines from the Aqua-Hot Figure 36a Figure 36b 1. Locate where the fuel lines on the diesel burner 2.
Step 5: Remove the Diesel Burner from the Aqua-Hot Figure 37b Figure 37a 1. The Diesel-Burner is secured to the Aqua-Hot with two nuts that can be loosened, and swung out of the way by using a 10mm socket wrench with a 10 inch long extension.
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Step 1: Reattaching the Diesel Burner to the Aqua-Hot Figure 38a 1. The Diesel-Burner is secured to the Aqua-Hot with two eye-bolt nuts that can be swung into place, after the diesel burner has been properly aligned and set in place.
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7/16 inch wrench, tighten down both the supply and return fuel fittings. CAUTION! Be sure to remove the clamps, off of the Fuel Supply and Return lines at the ports on top of the Aqua-Hot prior to starting the diesel burner, or serious damage will occur to the diesel-burner’s fuel pump.
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Step 4: Reinstall the Access Cover NOTE: The access cover must be installed prior to operation as a safety switch exists, which will prevent the Aqua-Hot from operating whenever the access cover is not properly installed. Figure 41b Figure 41a 1.
Webasto burner controller. burner head. Verify the Electronic Controller is sending power NOTE: The Aqua-hot 600 Series is equipped with a 20A to the diesel burner motor. Fast Blow Fuse, located on the red #20 wire, between the electronic controller and the diesel burner controller’s B- Plug, which is the diesel burner motor power wire.
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Diesel-Burner’s power supply before de- and the combustion air blower shaft. Attach the mo- taching the Diesel-Burner from the Aqua-Hot. Fail- tor and flange assembly, with the recessed edge of ure to turn off the Diesel-Burner and disconnect the motor flange in-line with the wiring access slot of power could result in serious bodily injury.
145 PSI, A. Check the motor home fuel tank for fuel. If the which is required for proper fuel atomization. Ref- fuel level is below 1/4 the Aqua-Hot diesel erence the illustration below for a basic overview burner will not operate.
The copper pipes come out of the boiler to 15 PSI. tank and are possible leak points Inspect the following components on the Aqua-Hot G. Burn Chamber Leak Heating System for Leaks : i. If Antifreeze is running out of the tip of 1.
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NFORMATION Because all Aqua-Hot heating systems are designed to operate only when there is an adequate supply of DC (Direct Current) voltage, it is imperative that the proper wire gauge be determined and used for the DC power supply and ground wires. This bulletin address- es how to determine the DC amperage draw of the heating system, including heat exchangers, then, how to determine the proper wire gauge based upon those findings for a specific application.
PPENDIX AUGE NFORMATION For example, an Aqua-Hot 600-D with six Aqua-Hot Cozy heat exchangers has a total amperage draw of 23.38 amps . Determining the Proper Wire Gauge: 1. Measure the total length of the wire required for the distance between the vehicle’s battery and the elec- tronic controller for Aqua-Hot models 450-DE, 450-DM, 525-D, 600-D, and 675-D and the heater itself for the Aqua-Hot 375-D model.
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B. Is the Diesel Fuel liquid or Jelled? C. Are the electrodes properly adjusted? NOTE: The Aqua-Hot can continue to be used for interior zone heating once the domestic water heating system D. When was the last time an Annual Service has been drained and winterized.
If there is a lack of interior Heat: Note: The 120 Volt-AC Electric Heating Element is the Aqua-Hot’s secondary heat source for heating both the interior and/or the domestic hot water during low heat- ing demand situations (such as when moderate ambient temperatures exist and/or when there is a low demand for domestic hot water).
TO ALLOW THE HEATER TO COOL BEFORE SERVICING water heating solution within the expansion tank should only COULD CAUSE SERIOUS DAMAGE OR PERSONAL INJURY be checked when the Aqua-Hot is at maximum operating temperature. To keep the Aqua-Hot running smoothly, it is recommended to have the diesel-burner tuned up annually.
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AINTENANCE Aqua-Hot Maintenance Procedure: Step 4: Remove The Diesel Burner CAUTION! Be sure to clamp off the Fuel Supply and Return lines at the ports on top of the Aqua-Hot prior to beginning this replacement procedure. Figure E4b Figure E4a...
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Diesel Burner’s white Thermostat Plug 4. Carefully pull the Diesel-Burner away from the Aqua-Hot 4 to 5 inches before rotating the burner, and then remove. NOTE: To remove the diesel burner, it may be necessary to disconnect the control and hi limit thermo- stats from the diesel-burner’s white thermostat plug.
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Failure to do so will mately 16 inches. reduce the Aqua-Hot’s heat transfer capabilities. NOTE: If the heat transfer tabs are excessively sooty, it may be necessary to vacuum the soot out of the heat transfer tabs.
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Combustion Chamber Gasket Air Swirler 1. Reinstall the Combustion Chamber Assembly and the Air Swirler into the Aqua-Hot. Please note: It will be necessary to replace the combustion chamber gasket, anytime the combustion chamber is removed. — Page 111 —...
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NOTE: When reinstalling the diesel burner be careful not to damage the photo disc or bend the electrodes. Also, be careful to not pinch any wires between the burner and the Aqua-Hot Tank. 1. Align the Diesel-Burner with the Aqua-Hot, using the alignment tabs welded on the Aqua-Hot.
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CAUTION! Be sure to remove the clamps, off of the Fuel Supply and Return lines at the ports on top of the Aqua-Hot prior to start- ing the diesel burner, or serious damage will occur to the diesel-burner’s fuel pump.
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Step 14: Re-Install the Aqua-Hot Access Cover NOTE: The access cover must be installed prior to operation as a safety switch exists, which will prevent the Aqua-Hot from operating whenever the access cover is not properly installed. Figure E17a Figure E17b 1.
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