ZiLOG System 8000 User Manual page 61

Zeus operating system manual
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USER
51
system mode
termination
trap
Zilog
USER
A Running-state mode in
which
the
SiN
flag in the FCW is 1 and the NIS line is
Low.
In this mode, the CPU may exercise
privileged instructions.
When a command being executed
finishes,
it
is said to terminate.
Commands nor-
mally terminate when they read
an
end-
of-file from their standard input.
A condition that occurs at the end of ar.
instruction
that
caused
an
illegal
operation.
The
zaooo
traps are internal
traps arising from system call; unimple-
mented
instruction
and
privileged
instructions
executed
in
normal mode,
and an external trap,
the
segmentation
trap,
arising from memory access viola-
tions in systems with memory management.
A
t~ap
is
similar
to an interrupt in
that it
causes
the
executing
program
Status registers to be saved on the sys-
tem stack.
Traps cannot be disabled.
vectored interrupts
Interrupts which use the identifier word
as
a
vector
to _the interrupt service
routine.
May be disabled.
word
Two contiguous bytes (16 bits)
starting
on
an
even
addressable byte boundary.
Bits are
numbered
from
the
right,
0
through 15.
A
word is identified by the
address of the byte containing the
most
significant bit, bit 15.
word register
A 16-bit register.
working directory
ZEUS
Any directory a user is currently
work-
ing in is called a working directory.
ZEUS
is the
operating
system
for
the
S8000 system.
Zilog
51

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