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3.0GHz Spectrum Analyzer GSP-830 USER MANUAL GW INSTEK PART NO. 82SP-83000MA1 ISO-9001 CERTIFIED MANUFACTURER...
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This manual contains proprietary information, which is protected by copyrights. All rights are reserved. No part of this manual may be photocopied, reproduced or translated to another language without prior written consent of Good Will company. The information in this manual was correct at the time of printing. However, Good Will continues to improve products and reserves the rights to change specification, equipment, and maintenance procedures at any time without notice.
Table of Contents SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS ............6 Safety Symbols ............ 6 Safety Guidelines ..........6 GETTING STARTED ............9 GSP-830 Characteristics........10 Package Contents ..........11 Front Panel Overview ........13 Rear Panel Overview ......... 16 Display Overview ..........18 Tilt Stand & Power Up ........20 Error Check ............
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GSP-830 User Manual PEAK SEARCH ..............68 Search Signal Peak ..........69 Show Peak Table ..........71 TRACE ................73 View traced waveform ........74 Move Marker to Trace ........76 Run Trace Math ..........78 Select Signal Detection Mode ......80 POWER MEASUREMENT..........
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Save/Recall Panel Setting ....... 125 Configure Communication Interface ....126 View System Information ........ 128 Set Date/Time ..........132 Synchronize GSP-830 with Other Devices ..133 Select Language ..........135 Use Auxiliary Signal ........135 Enter Service Operation ........135 SEQUENCE ..............
GSP-830 in best condition. Safety Symbols These safety symbols may appear in this manual or on the GSP-830. Warning: Identifies conditions or practices that could result in injury or loss of life.
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Do not disassemble the GSP-830 unless you are technically • qualified. (Note) EN 61010-1:2001 specifies the measurement categories and their requirements as follows. The GSP-830 falls under category II. Measurement category IV is for measurement performed at the • source of low-voltage installation.
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Power cord for the United Kingdom When using the GSP-830 in the United Kingdom, make sure the power cord meets the following safety instructions. NOTE: This lead / appliance must only be wired by competent persons...
GETTING STARTED ETTING STARTED This chapter describes the GSP-830 in a nutshell, including its main features, package contents, and front / rear / display panel introduction. After going through the overview, follow the Power-up sequence and Functionality check section to properly setup the GSP-830.
GSP-830 User Manual GSP-830 Characteristics The GSP-830 is a mid-to-high range digital storage spectrum analyzer suitable for a wide variety of applications, such as production testing, research, and field verification. Low noise floor: typical -117dBm @1GHz, 3k RBW Performance •...
GETTING STARTED Package Contents Contact your dealer in case of missing items. The detailed specifications are listed from page172. GSP-830 Power cord Standard • USB cable (Type A to Type B) for PC connection accessories • User Manual (this document) •...
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GSP-830 User Manual GKT-001 General Kit Set ADP-002: SMA (J/F) to N (P/M) Adaptor x 2 ATN-100: 10dB Attenuator x 1 GTL-303: RF Cable Assembly (RD316, SMA(P),60cm) x2 GSC-002: Kit box GKT-002 CATV Kit Set ADP-001: BNC (J/F) to N (P/M) Adaptor x 2 ADP-101: BNC(P/M) 50Ω...
GETTING STARTED Front Panel Overview TFT Color display, 640x480 resolution. For display setting LCD Display details, see page107. Soft keys linked to the menu that appears F1 to F6 Function on the right side of the display. Keys Frequency key (page41), together with Main Keys Frequency Span key, configures the horizontal...
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Display images may be saved to a storage device via the front panel USB port. Preset key (page40or123) resets the State Keys Preset GSP-830 to a predefined state. System key configures the date/time (page132), GPIB/RS232C interface System (page126), and language (page135). It also...
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GETTING STARTED Power key selects the power state between Power Key the standby mode (Red LED on) and power on mode (Green LED on). To turn on/off the main power, use the power switch on the rear panel. See page20 for the power up sequence.
GSP-830 User Manual Rear Panel Overview Adjusts the internal reference signal Frequency FREQ. ADJUST frequency; for service operation only. Adjustment Point Optional 24 pin female GPIB connector for GPIB Connector remote control (page157). For interface (Optional) setting details, see page127.
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Battery Pack portable usage. For details, see page148. (Optional) The main power switch turns on/off the Main Power GSP-830 main power. For the power up Switch, sequence, see page20. Fuse Socket, The fuse socket stores the main fuse, T1.6A Power Cord 250V, time-delay, 5x20mm glass.
GSP-830 User Manual Display Overview Input signals and traces that appear within the main Traces & display area. Input signal & TraceA: Green, TraceB: Red, Waveforms TraceC: Yellow. For trace details, see page73. The title of the current display. For details, see page109.
GETTING STARTED The icons showing various system conditions. See the Status Icon below Status Icon overview for details. The result of the pass/fail test using limit lines (page94) Test Result/ or the system error messages (page128). Error Message Shows the current status of the selected menu or the Command entered parameters such as frequency and amplitude.
GSP-830 User Manual Tilt Stand & Power Up Tilt stand Low angle High angle 1. Connect the power cord to the Power Up rear panel socket. 2. Turn on the main power switch. 3. The ON/STBY key on the front panel turns red.
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To recall the last stored panel settings: Press F3. One of the panel settings from S1 – S10, which was stored the last time, will be recalled. To use the GSP-830 without recalling the last stored panel settings: Press any other function keys (see below).
GSP-830 User Manual Error Check This section assumes that the GSP-830 is already powered up (page20). Check for error messages at the bottom of the display, 1. Check system next to the command window. error Center : 1.5GHz (EXT Unlock)
Before operating the GSP-830 in a new environment, • run these steps to make sure it is functionally stable. Input a signal to check if the GSP-830 correctly shows 1. Feed a signal the waveform on the display. There are two ways to feed an input signal.
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Press the Autoset key→F1 (Autoset). signal Autoset Autoset The GSP-830 automatically configures the horizontal and vertical scales and shows the signal on the display. Check the peak frequency and amplitude that appear on the top right corner of the display. To move the marker,...
GSP-830 User Manual Operation Shortcuts Here is the list of available operations and their shortcuts. Power-on screen Recall the last stored settings Frequency and Span Set Center Frequency and Span Frequency→F1→Span→F1 Set Start and Stop Frequency Frequency→F2(Start), F3(Stop) Set Frequency Step Frequency→F4...
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QUICK REFERENCE Activate Delta Marker Marker→F1→F2→F3 Activate All Normal Markers Marker→F6→F3 Move Marker to Peak Marker→F4 or Peak Search Move Marker and Peak to Center Marker→F4→F5 or Peak Search→F5 Track Marker on Peak Peak Search→F6→F4 Move Marker to Various Locations Marker→F6→F4→F1 to F5 Show Marker Table Marker→F6→F2...
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GSP-830 User Manual Set ACPR Adjacent Channel BW Meas→F1→F4→F1 and F3 Move ACPR Channel Up Meas→F4 Move ACPR Channel Down Meas→F5 Activate OCBW Meas→F3 Set OCBW Channel Bandwidth Meas→F1→F1 Set OCBW Channel Space Meas→F1→F2 Set OCBW % Meas→F1→F3 Move OCBW Channel Up Meas→F4...
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QUICK REFERENCE Set Trigger Frequency Trigger→F5 Run Trigger (in Single/Continuous) Trigger→F6 Display Change Dimmer Level Display→F1 Show Display Line Display→F2 Clear Title Display→F3→F1 Enter Title Display→F3→F2 to F4 Show Title Display→F3→F5 Activate Split Window Display→F4→F1 (Upper), F2 (Lower) Alternate Upper/Lower Sweep Display→F4→F3 Switch Split Display to Full Screen Display→F4→F4...
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GSP-830 User Manual Set Date System→F6→F1→F1→F1 to F4 Set Time System→F6→F1→F2→F1 to F3 Activate Clock Display System→F6→F1→F3 View Self Test Result System→F6→F2 View System Configuration System→F6→F4 Select Language System→F6→F5→F1 Option Activate Tracking Generator Option→F1→F1 Set Tracking Generator Amplitude Option→F1→F2 Normalize Tracking Generator Option→F1→F3→F2...
QUICK REFERENCE Menu Tree Power-on screen Last stored state Frequency, Span, Autoset, Amplitude(1 of 2) Frequency Span Autoset Center Span Autoset 1.5 GHz 3 GHz Start Amp.Floor Full Span 0 kHz Auto Man Stop Span Zero Span 3 GHz Auto Man Step Last Span 1 MHz...
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GSP-830 User Manual Amplitude (2 of 2), Marker...
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QUICK REFERENCE Peak Search, Trace Peak Search Peak Table Pk Search Peak Sort Next Peak Freq Amp Next Pk Pk Threshold Right Next Pk Track Left Min Search Mkr Center More Return Trace Trace Clear A+B A Trace Math.. Peak Hold Detection..
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GSP-830 User Manual Measurement, Limit Line Meas Channel CH BW Adj CH BW1 Setup... ACPR CH SPC Adj CH Offs1 OCBW OCBW % Adj CH BW2 ADJ CH CH Up Adj CH Offs2 Offset... CH Down More Return Return N dB BW...
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QUICK REFERENCE BW, Trigger, Display Trigger Free Run Auto Man Trigger Condition Auto Man Video Ext. Swp Tm Trigger Mode Auto Man Nor. Sgl. Cont. Trigger Delay 50ms Trigger Freq All Auto 1.5GHz Run Now Display Clear Title Upper LCD Dimmer (Capital Display Line Lower...
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GSP-830 User Manual File (1 of 2) Trace Source.. Int. Ext. Limit Destination.. Int. Ext. Correction Edit File Name Int. Ext. Seq. Copy Now Int. Ext. Setup Int. Ext. Return Return File Trace Copy... Type... Int. Ext. Limit Delete... Delete Now Int.
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QUICK REFERENCE File (2 of 2) Edit File Name Confirm Return File To Ext. Edit File Name Copy... Memory... Delete... Print Now Rename... Print Screen.. Update From Flash Drive Return Return Type... System Code Multi Update Now Language Return Return Preset (No menu item) Preset...
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GSP-830 User Manual System System Baud Setup Save/Recall Setup.. 57600 1 2 3 4 5 GPIB Add Parity Setup None 6 7 8 9 10 Stop Serial Port.. Save Now Aux Sig Data Recall Now Service... More... Return Return System Date...
FREQUENCY/SPAN REQUENCY/ The Frequency key, together with Span key, sets the frequency scale. Two methods are available. Center-and-Span method defines the center point and surrounding frequency range. Start-and-Stop method defines the beginning and end of the frequency range. Special span settings are available at full and zero spans. The last span setting may also be recalled.
GSP-830 User Manual View Signal (Center and Span) Center-and-Span method defines the center frequency and the left/right bandwidth (span) to locate the signal. Set frequency adjustment step Frequency adjustment step defines Background the Arrow keys resolution for center, start, and stop frequency.
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FREQUENCY/SPAN Display Center Frequency reading Set frequency span 1. Press the Span key. Panel operation Span 2. Press F1 (Span). Span 3 GHz 3. Enter the value using the GHz / MHz / mSec Numerical and Unit keys, Arrow kHz / Enter μ...
GSP-830 User Manual View Signal (Start and Stop) Start-and-Stop method defines the beginning (start) and the end (stop) of the frequency range. Set frequency adjustment Step Frequency adjustment step defines Background the Arrow keys resolution for Center, Start, and Stop frequency.
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FREQUENCY/SPAN Display Start Frequency Frequency reading Set stop frequency 1. Press the Frequency key. Panel operation Frequency 2. Press F3 (Stop). Stop 3 GHz 3. Enter the value using the GHz / MHz / mSec Numerical and Unit Keys, kHz / Enter μ...
GSP-830 User Manual Full/Zero Span Full or zero span setting sets the span to extreme values: 3GHz (full) or 0kHz (zero). They provide faster ways to view signals in certain situations, such as in time domain (zero span) for viewing modulation or in full span for viewing signals with unknown frequencies.
FREQUENCY/SPAN Zero span also sets these parameters to fixed values. Start frequency: same as the center frequency • Stop frequency: same as the center frequency • The diagram shows an example of observing the Display amplitude modulation of the input signal. Amplitude modulation Start=...
The optional pre-amplifier GAP-801 and GAP-802 boosts the level of a weak input signal before it enters the GSP-830. The input impedance can also be adjusted according to the application needs.
AMPLITUDE Set Vertical Scale Vertical display scale is defined by the reference amplitude, amplitude range, measurement unit, and external gain/loss. Set reference amplitude The reference level defines the amplitude at the top of the displayed range (see below screen snapshot). 1.
AMPLITUDE Set external offset level External offset compensates the amplitude gain or loss Background caused by an external network or device. 1. Press the Amplitude key. Panel operation Amplitude 2. Press F4 (Ext.Gain). Ext.Gain 3. Enter the value using the GHz / MHz / mSec...
The amplitude icon appears at the bottom of Icon the display when amplitude correction is on. Correct amplitude step by step In this example, the network between the GSP-830 and Example DUT distorts the waveform and pushes the amplitude description down at around 2.4GHz.
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AMPLITUDE 1. Press the Amplitude key. 1. Enter correction Amplitude edit mode 2. Press F5 (Corrections). Corrections.. 3. Press F1 (Edit). The display Edit... shows the correction sets. Press F1 (Select) repeatedly to 2. Select correction Select select the correction set. 5 sets, 30 1 2 3 4 5 points each, are selectable.
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GSP-830 User Manual 1. Move the cursor using the 3b. Modify Arrow keys. correction point 2. Enter the new frequency or Pt. Freq. (MHz) Gain gain using the Numerical keys 2200 2300 and Unit keys or dB key. 2400 2500...
9kHz to 3GHz, 20dB typical GAP-802 1. Connect the pre-amplifier between the input terminal Connection and DUT signal output. 2. Connect the pre-amplifier power input to the GSP-830 DC 9V output. Power RF Input 3. The signal level becomes amplified. Amplitude boost...
AMPLITUDE Set Input Impedance Select input impedance (50Ω/75Ω) In most cases, the default 50 Ω is appropriate. Use 75 Ω Background when specifically required, such as in cable TV signals. 1. Press the Amplitude key. Panel operation Amplitude 2. Press F6 (More). More 3.
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GSP-830 User Manual UTOSET The Autoset function checks input signal characteristics and automatically searches the maximum peak signal, then sets up the suitable horizontal and vertical scale. The amplitude floor (which limits the search range) and frequency observation span (which limits the viewing range) are configurable according to the application needs.
AUTOSET How Autoset Works The Autoset function searches the peak signals in two Description stages (full span & 0Hz - 100MHz limited span), picks up the signal peak with the maximum amplitude, and then shows it in the display. The following flowchart graphically shows the simplified procedures.
GSP-830 User Manual Run Autoset 1. Press the Autoset key. Panel operation Autoset 2. Press F1 (Autoset). Autoset −80 to +20dBm Search range Amplitude −33.01to+66.99dBmV dBmV +26.99to+126.99dBuV dBuV 0kHz to 3.0GHz Frequency * These ranges are applicable when both Amplitude floor (F2) and Span limit (F3) are set to Auto.
AUTOSET All the three BW related parameters, RBW, VBW, and RBW/VBW/Sweep Sweep, will be reset to Auto mode when using Autoset, after Autoset regardless of their previous settings. Limit vertical search range You can set the amplitude floor so that the signals lower Background than the setting will be ignored by the Autoset search.
GSP-830 User Manual ARKER A Marker shows the frequency and amplitude of a waveform point. The GSP-830 can activate up to 5 markers or marker pairs simultaneously. The marker table helps editing and viewing multiple markers in a single display. You can also enable/disable all markers at once.
MARKER Activate/de-activate marker Range Normal marker 5 pairs Delta marker −120 to +20dBm, 0.1dB resolution Amplitude −73.01 to +66.99dBmV, 0.01dB resolution −13.01 to +126.99dBuV, 0.01dB resolution 0kHz to 3GHz Frequency Activate normal marker 1. Press the Marker key. Panel operation Marker 2.
GSP-830 User Manual Activate all 5 normal markers at once 1. Press the Marker key. Panel operation Marker 2. Press F6 (More). More 3. Press F3 (All Mkrs On) to turn All Mkrs On all 5 normal markers. 4. To view all marker status, press Marker Table F2 (Marker Table On).
MARKER Move marker This section assumes at least one marker is already activated (page63). Marker frequency positions can be set manually, or can be automatically positioned at specific locations using the menu shortcuts. Move marker manually 1. Check the active marker at the Panel operation top right corner of the display.
GSP-830 User Manual Move marker and highest peak to center 1. Check the active marker at the Method 1 top right corner of the display. 2. Press the Marker key. Marker 3. Press F4 (To Peak). The marker To Peak moves to the signal peak.
MARKER Move marker to trace 1. Check the active marker at the Panel operation top right corner of the display. 2. Press the Marker key. Marker 3. Press F6 (More). More 4. Press F1 (Marker Trace). Marker Trace Auto A B C The marker moves to the active signal/trace.
GSP-830 User Manual EAK SEARCH The Peak search function automatically locates signal peaks in various conditions, such as in next highest peak and minimum peak. The Peak Search overlaps its feature with the Marker function, and it is best to use the two together.
Search Signal Peak Peak Search puts a marker on the target signal peak. If no marker has been activated, the GSP-830 automatically activates marker 1. The peak signal frequency and amplitude appear at the top right corner of the display.
GSP-830 User Manual Search next highest peak The marker keeps moving to the next highest peak, in descending order. 1. Press the Peak Search key. Panel operation Peak Search 2. Press F2 to F4 repeatedly. Next Peak Next Peak moves the marker to the next highest peak.
PEAK SEARCH Search minimum amplitude 1. Press the Peak Search key. Panel operation Peak Search 2. Press F6 (More). More 3. Press F5 (Min Search). The Min Search active marker moves to the deepest valley in the trace. Minimum Amplitude Show Peak Table Activate peak table 1.
Peak Table 4. Press F3 (Pk Threshold On). Pk Threshold 5. A horizontal line appears on the display. The GSP-830 searches and lists the peaks below this threshold amplitude. 6. Use the Arrow keys or the Scroll knob to move the threshold line.
Trace math operations are available using trace A and B. Detection modes configure the way the GSP-830 samples the input analog signal for digitizing. View Trace Select (activate) trace ..........74 View real-time updated trace (default) ....
GSP-830 User Manual View traced waveform Select (activate) trace 1. Press the Trace key. Panel operation Trace 2. Press F1 (Trace) repeatedly to Trace select the trace. The default trace which is always Range A (green) activated. Together with trace B, runs trace math operation (page78).
TRACE 3. The peak hold trace icon appears at the bottom of the display. Display Peak Hold Clear (default) Freeze trace 1. Press the Trace key. Panel operation Trace 2. Press F4 (View). The trace View shape and location becomes fixed.
GSP-830 User Manual 3. Press F1 (AVG On) to turn on the average mode. 4. The average mode icon appears at the bottom of the display. 5. Enter the average number using GHz / MHz / mSec the Numerical keys and Enter...
TRACE The marker moves to TraceA. TraceA The marker moves to TraceB. TraceB The marker moves to TraceC. TraceC Display Marker on TraceC Save/copy/delete/rename trace file Trace files can be saved, copied, Background File deleted, or renamed using the file utility.
GSP-830 User Manual Run Trace Math Various mathematical operations are available using Background trace A and trace B. Both traces have to be activated in advance (page74). After the math operation, the trace mode changes into the View mode (page75).
In order to show the incoming signal on the display, the Background GSP-830 first converts the input signal to a video signal, digitizes it, then uses a detector to pick up the samples for display. By configuring the detection mode, certain signals can be viewed more clearly and/or sharply.
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TRACE Available when the optional EMI filter is installed. Detects the average power level (average) of the samples using low pass filter. Useful for reducing the noise level. For EMI filter details, see page146. Available when the optional EMI filter is QPeak installed.
GSP-830 User Manual OWER MEASUREMENT The Power Measurement function includes four types of frequently used complex measurement procedures: ACPR, OCBW, N dB, and Phase Jitter. Each item is configurable and updated in real-time. ACPR Overview ..............83 ACPR measurement step ........83 OCBW Overview ..............
POWER MEASUREMENT ACPR Measurement Overview ACPR (Adjacent Channel Power Ratio), or ACLR Background (Adjacent Channel Leakage Ratio), refers to the amount of leakage power coming from the main radio channel which affects adjacent channels as signal distortion. The frequency bandwidth the target Parameter Channel channel occupies.
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GSP-830 User Manual 1. Press F1 (Channel Setup). 2. Set channel BW Channel Setup... 2. Press F1 (CH BW). CH BW 3. Enter the channel BW using the GHz / MHz / mSec Numerical and Unit keys. kHz / Enter μ...
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POWER MEASUREMENT 2. Enter the adjacent channel2 GHz / MHz / mSec bandwidth using the Numerical kHz / Enter μ BK SP and Unit keys. Range: 1kHz to 3GHz 3. The value is updated in the Adj CH BW2 column in MHz. 1.
GSP-830 User Manual OCBW Measurement Overview OCBW (OCcupied BandWidth) refers to the bandwidth Background of the channel that consumes (occupies) the specified amount of power. The frequency bandwidth that the Parameter Channel target channel occupies. bandwidth 0kHz to Current span...
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POWER MEASUREMENT 2. Press F1 (CH BW). CH BW 3. Enter the channel BW using the GHz / MHz / mSec Numerical and Unit keys. kHz / Enter μ BK SP Range: 0kHz to Current span 4. The value is updated in the Channel BW column in MHz.
GSP-830 User Manual N dB Measurement N dB refers to the frequency bandwidth of a channel Background that covers the specified amplitude. 0.1dB to 80dB, 0.1dB resolution Parameter N dB 1. Press the Measurement key. 1. Activate N dB Meas 2.
POWER MEASUREMENT Phase Jitter Measurement Phase Jitter refers to the amount of phase fluctuation Background that leads to shortening or lengthening the center frequency. Beginning frequency offset in reference to Parameter Start offset the center frequency. 0kHz to ½ of span, 0.1MHz resolution End frequency offset in reference to the Stop offset center frequency.
GSP-830 User Manual IMIT LINE A Limit Line sets the upper and lower amplitude limit over the entire frequency range. Limit lines can be used to detect whether the input signal level is above, below, or within the specified amplitude. The result, pass or fail, is shown at the bottom of the display in real-time.
LIMIT LINE Edit Limit Line Maximum 10 points for each limit line, Parameters Editing point high or low. 9kHz to 3GHz per editing point. Frequency Per editing point: Amplitude −130 to +20dBm −83.01dBmV to +66.99dBmV −23.01dBuV to +126.99dBuV 1. Press the Limit Line key. 1.
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GSP-830 User Manual Press F2 (Edit Table Off). The 2b Deactivating Edit Table editing table disappears and the limit line table edited contents will be saved. 1. Make sure that the cursor is 3a. Add a limit line pointing to the first empty point frequency point.
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LIMIT LINE 3. To undo deletion, press F5 Undelete (Undelete). 1. Press F4 (Delete All). 3c. Delete the whole Delete All.. limit line data 2. Press F1 (No) or F2 (Yes) to confirm deletion. All 10 limit line points will be deleted at once.
GSP-830 User Manual Run Pass/Fail test This section assumes that the limit line is already defined. Checks whether the entire waveform Pass/Fail condition amplitude stays between the high limit and low limit lines. Checks whether the peak waveform amplitude stays between the high and low limit lines.
BANDWIDTH ANDWIDTH The BW (BandWidth) feature configures how narrow the GSP-830 can sort out different signal peaks (resolution), and how fast the display can be updated (sweep time). Averaging the waveform is also available for smoothing noise level. The resolution, sweep time, and averaging are in a trade-off relationship, so configuration should be done with care.
GSP-830 User Manual Select RBW (Resolution BandWidth) RBW (Resolution Bandwidth) defines the width of the Background IF (intermediate frequency) filter that is used to separate signal peaks from one another. The narrower the RBW, the greater the capability to separate signals at close frequencies.
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BANDWIDTH 6MHz≤Span<20MHz Optional 100kHz (10k/100kHz RBW) 6MHz≤Span<19MHz Optional (EMI 120kHz Filter – page146) 6MHz≤Span<60MHz Standard 300kHz 60MHz≤Span Standard 4MHz 1. Press the System key. Check RBW System installation status 2. Press F6 (More). More... 3. Press F4 (System Config On) to System Config show the system configuration in the display.
Range In Auto mode, VBW is automatically selected in combination with RBW. See page99 for the settings. Use the Auto mode settings for reference when manually selecting the VBW. The GSP-830 automatically changes the VBW Note according to RBW selection.
BANDWIDTH RBW/VBW Auto Mode Contents The following applies when selecting Auto mode for Background • RBW and VBW setting. Use them as a reference when manually selecting RBW and VBW. The RBW/VBW range differs according to system • configuration, especially the optional items. 1.
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GSP-830 User Manual Standard + Optional item Install Icon 9k/120kHz RBW EMI Filter (9k/120k RBW) configuration 300Hz RBW 10kHz/100kHz RBW (Logarithmic scale, unit in Hz) 30k 100k 300k 120k 300k Span 300k 600k Standard + Optional item Install Icon 300/9k/120kHz...
To reduce the phase noise level, slow down the sweep time using manual setting. Average Waveform The GSP-830 averages the waveform for a user-defined Background or system-defined number before it is displayed. This feature smoothes the noise level to a great extent, but slows down the display update rate.
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Enter key. (Available only when Average is on) Parameter 2 to 200 After powering up the GSP-830 (page20) or presetting it AVG number after (page40), the average number is reset to 20 (AVG itself power on/preset is turned off) Reset RBW/VBW/sweep time to auto 1.
TRIGGER RIGGER The Trigger function sets the signal conditions upon which the GSP-830 triggers capturing waveforms, including frequency, amplitude, and delay. An external trigger signal, instead of the default internal signal, may be used as required for special conditions. Trigger Free Run Select free run (default) ........
GSP-830 User Manual Select Trigger Type Select free run (default) In the free run mode, the GSP-830 captures all incoming signals (no triggering condition). 1. Press the Trigger key. Panel operation Trigger 2. Press F1 (Free Run). Free Run Activate video trigger 1.
Norm. Sgl. Cont. mode. 3. Press F6 (Run Now) to Run Now manually start triggering. The GSP-830 captures signals every time Modes Normal the triggering condition occurs. The GSP-830 captures signals when the Single first triggering condition occurs, then stops capturing altogether.
GSP-830 User Manual Set Trigger Delay Trigger delay sets the amount of time between the Background moment of trigger condition and when the GSP-830 starts capturing signal. 1. Press the Trigger key. Panel operation Trigger 2. Press F4 (Trigger Delay).
DISPLAY ISPLAY The Display setting configures the LCD screen dimmer level, display line, display title, and split window. Display line provides a convenient reference line for measuring amplitude. Split window allows two simultaneous waveforms to be shown on the display. The VGA connector on the rear panel outputs the LCD screen contents in 640x480 resolution.
GSP-830 User Manual Change Display Brightness 1. Press the Display key. Panel operation Display 2. Press F1 (LCD Dimmer). LCD Dimmer 3. Change the brightness using the Left/Right keys or Scroll knob. 0 (darkest) to 5 (brightest) Range Activate Display Line 1.
DISPLAY Enter Display Title 1. Press the Display key. Panel operation Display 2. Press F3 (Title). Title... 3. Select the character from F2 (Capital to F4 and press it. (When Letter) entering numbers 0 to 9, press (Small one from F2 to F4 anyway) Letter) (Symbol) 4.
GSP-830 User Manual Commonly used 14 symbols as shown Symbol below. & < > Use Split Display 1. Press the Display key. Panel operation Display 2. Press F4 (Split Window). Split Window... 3. The display splits into upper and lower screen. The lower display retains the original vertical and horizontal scale.
DISPLAY Use VGA Output Connect an external monitor to Panel operation rear panel VGA output terminal. The display output is always on. VGA 15pin, female Parameter Connector type 640 x 480 Resolution Save Display Image to USB Flash Drive 1. Connect the USB flash drive to Panel operation the front panel USB terminal.
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GSP-830 User Manual 6. To enter into an existing folder, move the cursor to the folder and press the Enter key. 7. To save the display image, move the cursor to the blank area using the Up/Down keys and Print Now press F2 (Print Now).
(user defined macro), and panel settings. The file source and destination are selectable between internal (inside the GSP-830) and external (inside the USB flash drive). The File function can also save display images to USB flash drives.
GSP-830 User Manual File Location and File Type The GSP-830 internal memory. The File location Internal number of files and their names are fixed (see below). The USB flash drive connected to the External front panel connector. There is no practical limit on the number of files.
FILE Panel setup data. For details, see Setup page125. File format: *.set 10 files are available: Setup 1 to 10. Copy File When using the USB flash drive 1. Connect USB (external file) for source or flash drive (for destination, connect the drive to the external file) front panel connector.
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GSP-830 User Manual 5. Use the Up/Down keys to move the cursor to the source file location. (Example: Internal TraceC selected) Source File Function: Copy Type: Trace Memory Internal Item Name Date Remark TraceA TraceB TraceC 6. Press F6 (Return). The copy...
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FILE Destination File Function: Copy Type: Trace Memory Internal Item Name Date Remark TraceA TraceB TraceC Trace1 Empty When selecting an external location, select a blank space or an existing folder (a new file will be created inside). Destination File Function: Copy Type: Trace...
GSP-830 User Manual 2. A confirmation message ENTER for Yes: BKSP for No: appears in the command window. To accept the file, press the Enter key. To cancel the file, press the BK SP key. 3. When the file copy is done, the...
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FILE 4. Select the file type by pressing Trace F1 to F5, then select Int Int. Ext. (internal) or Ext (external). Limit The display gets updated Int. Ext. accordingly. The example below Correction shows the internal Trace files. Int. Ext. Seq.
GSP-830 User Manual Rename File File rename is allowed only for external (USB flash drive) files. Connect the USB flash drive to the 1. Connect USB front panel connector. flash drive The USB icon turns on when the flash drive is detected.
FILE Save Display Image to USB Flash Drive Connect the USB flash drive to the 1. Connect USB front panel USB connector. The flash drive USB icon appears at the bottom of the display. USB 1.1/2.0 Compatibility TypeA host Connector If it takes more than 2 seconds for the USB icon to appear, disconnect the Note...
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GSP-830 User Manual 1. (Skip this step when overwriting 4. Edit file name Edit File Name an existing file) To edit the (when creating newly created file name, press new file) F1 (Edit File Name On). 2. Move the cursor inside the character table using the Left/Right keys or Scroll knob.
The System key configures and displays the system settings, including self-test result, date/time setting, and synchronization with other devices. The panel settings can be saved to GSP-830 internal memories or external USB flash drive, the latter permitting transferring panel settings among multiple GSP-830.
SYSTEM Save/Recall Panel Setting 1. Press the System key. Panel operation System 2. Press F1 (Save/Recall Setup). Save/Recall Setup.. 3. Press F1 or F2 repeatedly to Setup select the setting file. 1 2 3 4 5 Setup 6 7 8 9 10 4.
GSP-830 User Manual Configure Communication Interface The GSP-830 supports three types of communication Background interface: standard USB/RS-232C and optional GPIB. USB slave, RS-232C Communication PC software Method (page150) USB slave, RS-232C, GPIB Remote control (page157) USB 1.1 or 2.0, TypeB mini...
SYSTEM 4. Connect a 9-pin male RS-232C cable to the rear panel connector. The GPIB interface is a factory installed optional item. GPIB Contact service personnel for a new installation. configuration (optional) 1. Press the System key. System 2. Press F2 (GPIB Add). GPIB Add 3.
GSP-830 User Manual 3. Press F2 (Self Test). Self Test... 4. The GPIB result appears at F1. GPIB If the result is Fail (underlined), Pass Fail contact service personnel. GPIB constraints Keep these rules when using the GPIB interface. Altogether less than 15 devices & 20m cable length, •...
SYSTEM View system configuration 1. To check system Panel operation System configuration, press the System key. 2. Press F6 (More). More... 3. Press F4 (System Config On). System Config 4. The system configuration appears. Four types of information are listed. Serial number •...
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GSP-830 User Manual Shows which optional item is currently installed. Optional item : installed, : uninstalled. installation status Sign Description Battery pack / DC input module (page148) GPIB interface (page127) Demodulator (page144) Internal reference signal with middle range stability ( ±1ppm stability module - page174).
SYSTEM View self-test result The GSP-830 runs a series of internal tests upon Background power-up. If any of the test result shows Fail, contact the service center. 1. Press the System key. Panel operation System 2. Press F6 (More). More...
GSP-830 User Manual Set Date/Time The clock display is activated by Activate clock default. display (if necessary) 1. Press the System key. System 2. Press F6 (More). More... 3. Press F1 (System Clock). System Clock... 4. Press F3 (Clock On). The clock...
0 to 59 Second Synchronize GSP-830 with Other Devices Using the REF INPUT/OUTPUT on the rear panel, the GSP-830 can synchronize its internal frequency with other devices. The GSP-830 can become the master (reference signal for another device) or the slave (reference signal input from another device).
(page174) is installed. The MED icon appears at the bottom of the display. Internal reference signal, high stability (reserved for future use). GSP-830 as slave (external reference signal) 1. Press the Option key. Panel operation Option 2. Press F4 (Ext Ref Freq) to Ext Ref Freq enable external reference signal.
SYSTEM Select Language 1. Press the System key. Panel operation System 2. Press F6 (More). More... 3. Press F5 (Language). Language 4. Press F1 repeatedly to select (English) the menu language. Language type English → Simplified Chinese → Other selections (The language selection depends on the regions) Use Auxiliary Signal The auxiliary signal is a general purpose signal useful for functionality check.
GSP-830 User Manual EQUENCE The Sequence function records and plays back user-defined macros (measurement steps). 10 sequences are available in repeat or single running mode, each with maximum 20 steps including all panel operations. Delay and pause features permit observing measurement results during the sequence.
SEQUENCE Edit Sequence 1. Press the Sequence key. The 1. Select display enters into the sequence sequence edit mode. 2. Press F1 (sequence 1 to 5) or Select Seq F2 (sequence 6 to 10) 1 2 3 4 5 repeatedly to select the Select Seq sequence ID.
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GSP-830 User Manual The delay function inserts a waiting period between 2b. Add delay steps. The basic unit of delay time is 100ms. 1. Press F2 (Delay ms). Delay ms 100 X 2. Enter the delay time using the GHz /...
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SEQUENCE Aux Sig On Aux Sig On Autoset Autoset Delay ms 5s Delay ms 5s NdB BW On NdB BW On NdB 5 NdB 5 → 4. Press F6 (Return) to go back Return to the previous menu. 1. Press F6 (More). 2f.
GSP-830 User Manual 5. Press F6 (Return) to go back Return to the previous menu. 1. Press F5 (Stop Edit). 3. Stop editing Stop Edit 2. The Start Edit sign in the Start Edit display mid-right turns off. 1. Press F6 (More).
SEQUENCE 1. Press F4 (Run). 2. Select running Run... mode 2. Press F1 (Run Mode) to select Run Mode the running mode, repeat Rept Sngl (Rept) or single (Sngl). Repeats running a sequence until F6 (Stop) Repeat is pressed. Note: F6 (Stop) menu appears only when the sequence is running.
The optional Tracking Generator (Opt.01) is a factory installed item which generates a sweep signal with its sweep time and frequency range matching the GSP-830 system. The amplitude is maintained to a constant value over the entire frequency range, which is very useful for testing the frequency response of the DUT.
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TRACKING GENERATOR 2. Press F1 (TG). TG... 3. Press F5 (Ref Value). Ref Value 4. Set the reference value using the GHz / MHz / mSec Numerical keys and Enter key. kHz / Enter μ BK SP Normalization amplitude is set at Reference level regardless of the TG output level.
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GSP-830 User Manual EMODULATOR The optional FM/AM Demodulator (Opt.07) is a factory installed item which recovers AM or FM modulated baseband signal. The demodulated signal can be output from the rear panel 3.5mm mini-phone jack. Activate demodulation 1. Press the Option key.
EMI average detection, where a higher level of sensitivity is required than the standard configuration. When this module is installed, the GSP-830 acquires two additional features: Average/Quasi-peak detection mode, and 9k/120k RBW. Select average/ quasi peak signal detection mode 1.
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EMI FILTER Select 9kHz/120kHz RBW 1. Press the BW key. Panel operation 2. Press F1 (RBW Man). Auto Man 3. Select 9kHz/120kHz RBW using the Arrow keys or Scroll knob. The RBW value appears RBW: 9kHz in the command window. In the automatic mode, RBW is selected according to the Note internal reference setting.
GSP-830 User Manual ATTERY / OPERATION The Battery Pack (Opt.02) is an optional item permitting portable field operation of the GSP-830 using internal battery. The DC Input permits using an automobile 12V power, also useful for field operation. Battery Operation...
Fully charged 50% to 25% 75% to 50% Less than 25% Regardless of battery check, the GSP-830 Note shows the icon for 5 seconds every 30 minutes. To prolong the battery life, take out the batteries when Battery they are not in use for more than one month.
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GSP-830 User Manual SOFTWARE The proprietary PC software (Eagleshot) for remote operation is downloadable from Good Will Instruments website (www.gwinstek.com.tw). The Eagleshot software permits waveform viewing and major panel operations using the familiar PC interface: large monitor, keyboard, and mouse.
1 USB host connector, 1.1 or 2.0 compatible Hardware Software download Access http://www.gwinstek.com.tw/ 1. Website access Go to the GSP-830 corner and download the software. 2. Download Installation step 1. Unpack the zip file. 1. Activate setup software 2. Double click Setup.exe.
This section assumes that the software is already installed. Configure interface USB slave or RS-232C is acceptable. No need to configure anything on Configure USB the GSP-830 side. Just connect the type B mini USB cable to the rear panel. 1. The RS-232C configuration can Configure RS-232C...
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5. Click the Setting icon again to close the setting window 6. Click the Open COM Port icon. The connection is established when the other icons become active. Click the Capture icon. Make sure the Functionality check waveform shown in the GSP-830 display is captured correctly.
GSP-830 User Manual Use Software Establish connection 1. Press the setting icon and open Operation step the parameter setting window. 2. Select the serial port terminal. 3. Press the COM port icon. The connection is established when the other icons become active.
PC SOFTWARE Save waveform 1. Press the setting icon. Select the file Operation step format from *.jpg/*.bmp (screen snapshot), *.txt (measurement data). 2. Press the save icon. The standard save dialogue window opens. Select the directory and save the file. The *.txt file contains the following information.
GSP-830 User Manual 3. Check the marker ID box. 5 markers, 0 to 4, are available. 4. Enter the frequency to each marker in MHz. 5. Select normal (N) or delta marker. Example: Marker 0 & Delta 1: the delta marker shows the difference between marker0 and marker1.
REMOTE CONTROL EMOTE CONTROL The GSP-830 supports remote control which is partially based on IEEE 488.2 and SCPI (Standard Commands for Programmable Instrumentation) standards. The command set covers most of the panel operations. Three interfaces are available: USB slave, RS-232, and GPIB.
GSP-830 User Manual Configure Interface USB 1.1 or 2.0, type B mini Interface type USB slave D-sub 9 pin RS-232C 24 pin GPIB (optional) No need for panel configuration: USB slave port Just connect a type B mini USB configuration cable to the rear panel.
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At least 2/3 of the GPIB devices turned On • No loop or parallel structure allowed • Run this query command from the terminal. Functionality Check *idn? This should return the Manufacturer, Model number, Serial number, and Firmware version. GW, GSP-830, P920130, V3.01...
GSP-830 User Manual Command Syntax The commands are partially compatible with IEEE488.2 (1992) and SCPI (Standard Commands for Programmable Instrumentation) (1994) standards. Commands are NON-case sensitive. Example command meas:freq:cen _ 9 _ khz 2 3 4 1: Command Header 2: Single space...
GSP-830 User Manual Amplitude meas:refl:unit? Returns the reference level unit. Parameter: 1 (dBm), 2 (dBmV), 3 (dBuV) meas:refl:unit Sets the reference level unit. Parameter: 1 (dBm), 2 (dBmV), 3 (dBuV)Example: meas:refl:unit_1 (dBm) meas:refl? Returns the reference level in the current unit.
REMOTE CONTROL meas:autoset:amp:mode? Returns the autoset amplitude floor setting mode. Parameter: auto, manual meas:autoset:span:auto Sets the autoset frequency span setting to auto mode. meas:autoset:span:man Sets the autoset frequency span setting to manual mode. Need to specify unit. Example: meas:autoset:span:man_100_khz (100kHz) meas:autoset:span:mode? Returns the autoset frequency span setting mode.
GSP-830 User Manual meas:mark:tocen Moves a normal/delta marker to the center frequency. Parameter: 1 to 5 (marker ID) Example: meas:mark:tocen_1 (marker 1 to the center freq) meas:mark:tost Moves a normal/delta marker to the start frequency. Parameter: 1 to 5 (marker ID)
REMOTE CONTROL meas:tra:read? Returns trace data. Parameter:1(traceA), 2(traceB), 3(traceC), all(all three traces) Example: meas:tra:read_1? (traceA data) meas:tra:a<>b Swaps trace A and B. meas:tra:a+b>a Adds trace B to A. meas:tra:a−b>a Subtracts trace B from A. meas:tra:const? Returns the constant value to be added or subtracted. meas:tra:const Sets the constant value to be added or subtracted.
GSP-830 User Manual meas:ocbw? Returns the OCBW activation/deactivation status. Parameter:on,off meas:ocbw Turns On/Off OCBW. Parameter: on, off Example: meas:ocbw_on meas:ocbw:bw? Returns the power measurement channel space in kHz. meas:ocbw:per? Returns OCBW percentage. meas:ocbw:per Sets OCBW percentage. Example: meas:ocbw:per_90 (90%) meas:ndb? Returns N dB activation status.
GSP-830 User Manual con:trig:single Sets the trigger condition to single. con:trig:cont Sets the trigger condition to continuous. con:trig:ext Sets the trigger to external mode. con:trig:delay Sets the trigger delay in msec. Example: con:trig:delay_1000 (1000ms delay) con:trig:freq Sets the trigger frequency in MHz.
REMOTE CONTROL Preset con:preset Presets the GSP-830. System con:sys:setup:save Save the current system setting. Parameter: 1to10 Example: con:sys:setup:save_1 (save current setup to setup1) con:sys:setup:recall Recalls a system setting from setup file. Parameter: 1to10 Example: con:sys:setup:recall_1 (recall setting in setup1 file) con:sys:gpibaddr? Returns the current GPIB address.
For details, see page74. I connected the signal but it does not appear on screen. Run the Autoset and let the GSP-830 find the best display scale for your target signal. Press the Autoset key, then press F1 (Autoset). For details, see page58.
GSP-830 User Manual ppendix GSP-830 Specifications The following specifications apply when the GSP-830 is powered on for at least 30 minutes within +18°C to +28°C. Frequency Range 9kHz to 3.0GHz ± 10ppm, 0-50°C, 5ppm/yr Aging Rate 2kHz to 3.0GHz in 1/2/5 sequence, full span,...
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Appendix Display 640 x 480 high-res color TFT LCD Active Window: Upper, Lower, or Alternate (two Split Windows simultaneously sweeping windows) 10 markers for peaks: 5 normal-delta marker Markers pairs. Function: Delta, To Peak, To Minimum, Peak Track, Peak Table, Peak Sort 3 traces with Peak, Maximum hold, Freeze, Trace Detection Average, and Trace Math...
GSP-830 User Manual Optional Items Specifications Frequency Range 9kHz to 3.0GHz Amplitude Range -50dBm to 0 dBm Amplitude Accuracy ±1dB @100MHz, 0dBm Amplitude Flatness ±1dB @0dBm Opt.01 Tracking Generator Harmonics <-30dBc typical Reverse Power +30dBm Impedance Type: N female, 50Ω nominal RF Output VSWR <...
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N type, Source/load: female, Coupler: male Dimension & weight 88 x 54 x 32 (mm), 230g Note: Among Opt. 05 to 07, only one item can be installed to the GSP-830. The following are factory installed items. Opt. 01, 03, 04, 05, 06, 07...
GSP-830 User Manual Declaration of Conformity GOOD WILL INSTRUMENT CO., LTD. (1) No.7-1, Jhongsing Rd., Tucheng City, Taipei County, Taiwan (2) No. 69, Lu San Road, Suzhou City (Xin Qu), Jiangsu Sheng, China declare, that the below mentioned product Type of Product: Digital Spectrum Analyzer...
........31, 32 channel space operation shortcut ......26 ACPR ..........83 peak sort..........72 OCBW ..........86 preset contents........123 cleaning the GSP-830....... 7 specifications........173 clear trace ..........74 amplitude correction.......52 COM port selection....... 153 file type..........114 command syntax........160 amplitude floor........61...
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GSP-830 User Manual DC input ..........148 command set........168 specifications ........174 copy............ 115 DC operation ........149 delete..........118 DC output ..........56 display image........121 specifications ........174 menu tree........36, 37 delay in sequence set ......138 operation shortcut ......
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INDEX sequence running ......141 marker table ........... 67 sweep time ........101 minimum peak........71 TG normalized ........143 month setting........132 trace average.......76, 102 trace clear mode........74 trace math...........78 N dB ............88 trace peak hold ........75 normal detection mode......80 trace view ..........75 normal marker........
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GSP-830 User Manual installation ........151 slave ..........134 peak hold trace ........74 specifications ........174 peak search..........68 remote control ........157 command set ........163 PC software........150 menu tree ........... 33 return loss bridge........176 minimum peak ........71 accessory kit set........
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INDEX synchronization menu tree..........35 master ..........133 normal trigger ........105 slave...........134 operation shortcut......28 system .............124 preset contents ......... 123 single trigger ........105 command set ........169 specifications ........174 error message........128 video..........104 menu tree ..........38 operation shortcut .........29 preset contents........123 system configuration ......129 UK power cord requirement ....
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