Page 2: Fcc Warning
PLANET is a registered trademark of PLANET Technology Corp. All other trademarks belong to their respective owners. Disclaimer PLANET Technology does not warrant that the hardware will work properly in all environments and applications, and makes no warranty and representation, either implied or expressed, with respect to the quality, performance, merchantability, or fitness for a particular purpose.
Page 3: Table Of Contents
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. INTRODUCTION........................10 1.1 Packet Contents ............................10 1.2 Product Description ...........................11 1.3 How to Use This Manual ..........................14 1.4 Product Features............................15 1.5 Product Specifications ..........................18 2. INSTALLATION ........................27 2.1 Hardware Description ..........................27 2.1.1 Switch Front Panel ..............................27...
Page 4 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.2.1 System Information..............................55 4.2.2 IP Configurations ..............................56 4.2.3 IPv6 Configuration ...............................58 4.2.4 User Configuration...............................60 4.2.5 Time Settings...............................61 4.2.5.1 System Time..............................61 4.2.5.2 SNTP Server Settings ..........................64 4.2.6 Log Management..............................65 4.2.6.1 Local Log..............................65 4.2.6.2 Local Log..............................66 4.2.6.3 Remote Syslog ............................67 4.2.6.4 Log Message .............................69...
Page 5 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.4.3 LAG Port Setting..............................108 4.4.4 LACP Setting ..............................110 4.4.5 LACP Port Setting.............................. 111 4.4.6 LAG Status ................................ 112 4.5 VLAN................................115 4.5.1 VLAN Overview ..............................115 4.5.2 IEEE 802.1Q VLAN ............................116 4.5.3 Management VLAN ............................120 4.5.4 Create VLAN ..............................121...
Page 6 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.7.2.7 IGMP Forward All ............................176 4.7.3 IGMP Snooping Statics............................177 4.7.4 MLD Snooping..............................179 4.7.4.1 MLD Setting.............................179 4.7.4.2 MLD Static Group ............................181 4.7.4.3 MLD Group Table ............................182 4.7.4.4 MLD Router Setting ..........................182 4.7.4.5 MLD Router Table............................184 4.7.4.6 MLD Forward All ............................185 4.7.5 MLD Snooping Statics ............................186...
Page 7 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.9.1.2 802.1X Setting ............................218 4.9.1.3 802.1X Port Setting ..........................219 4.9.1.4 Guest VLAN Setting ..........................221 4.9.1.5 Authenticated Host ..........................223 4.9.2 RADIUS Server ..............................224 4.9.3 TACACS+ Server...............................227 4.9.4 AAA ...................................229 4.9.4.1 Login List ..............................230 4.9.4.2 Enable List...............................231 4.9.5 Access ................................232...
Page 8 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.9.11.2 DoS Port Setting ............................269 4.9.12 Storm Control..............................270 4.9.12.1 Global Setting ............................270 4.9.12.2 Port Setting............................271 4.10 ACL ................................273 4.10.1 MAC-based ACL..............................274 4.10.2 MAC-based ACE .............................275 4.10.3 IPv4-based ACL...............................278 4.10.4 IPv4-based ACE ..............................279 4.10.5 IPv6-based ACL...............................284 4.10.6 IPv6-based ACE ..............................285...
Page 9 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.14.5 RMON History ..............................328 4.14.6 RMON History Log ............................329 4.15 Power over Ethernet ..........................330 4.15.1 Power over Ethernet Powered Device ......................331 4.15.2 System Configuration ............................332 4.15.3 Power over Ethernet Configuration........................333 4.15.4 PoE Schedule..............................336 4.15.5 PoE Alive Check Configuration........................339 4.16 Maintenance............................341...
Page 10: Introduction
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 1. INTRODUCTION Thank you for purchasing PLANET GS-4210 Managed Switch series, which comes with multiple Gigabit Ethernet copper and SFP fiber optic connectibility and robust layer 2 and layer 4 features. The description of this model is shown below: GS-4210-8P2S 8-Port 10/100/1000T 802.3at PoE + 2-Port 100/1000X SFP Managed Switch...
Page 11: Product Description
Perfect Managed PoE+ Switch with Full PoE+ Power Budget PLANET GS-4210 PoE series is the new generation of PLANET Managed Gigabit PoE+ Switch featuring PLANET intelligent PoE functions to improve the availability of critical business applications. It provides a quick, safe and cost-effective Power over Ethernet network solution to IP security surveillance for small businesses and enterprises.
Page 12 IPv6 / IPv4 Dual Stack Supporting both IPv6 and IPv4 protocols, the GS-4210 series helps the SMBs to step in the IPv6 era with the lowest investment as its network facilities need not to be replaced or overhauled if the IPv6 FTTx edge network is set up.
Page 13 802.1Q VLAN and Q-in-Q VLAN, Multiple Spanning Tree protocol (MSTP), Loop and BPDU Guard, IGMP Snooping, and MLD Snooping. Via the link aggregation, the GS-4210 series allows the operation of a high-speed trunk to combine with multiple ports such as a 16Gbps fat pipe, and supports fail-over as well. Also, the Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP) is the Layer 2 protocol included to help discover basic information about neighboring devices on the local broadcast domain.
Page 14: How To Use This Manual
WDM fiber). They are well suited for applications within the enterprise data centers and distributions. Intelligent SFP Diagnosis Mechanism The GS-4210 series supports SFP-DDM (Digital Diagnostic Monitor) function that greatly helps network administrator to easily monitor real-time parameters of the SFP, such as optical output power, optical input power, temperature, laser bias current and transceiver supply voltage.
Page 15: Product Features
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 1.4 Product Features Physical Port ■ 10/100/1000BASE-T Gigabit RJ45 copper ■ 100/1000BASE-X mini-GBIC/SFP slots. ■ RJ45 console interface for switch basic management and setup Power over Ethernet (GS-4210 PoE Series) ■ Complies with IEEE 802.3at High Power over Ethernet End-Span PSE ■...
Page 16 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series  Maximum 8 trunk groups, up to 8 ports per trunk group ■ Provides port mirror (many-to-1) ■ Loop protection to avoid broadcast loops Quality of Service ■ Ingress / Egress Rate Limit per port bandwidth control ■...
Page 17 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series Management ■ IPv4 and IPv6 dual stack management ■ Switch Management Interface Web switch management Telnet Command Line Interface SNMP v1, v2c and v3 SSH / SSL secure access ■ User Privilege Levels Control ■ Built-in Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP) client ■...
Page 18: Product Specifications
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 1.5 Product Specifications GS-4210-8P2S / GS-4210-8P2T2S Product GS-4210-8P2S GS-4210-8P2T2S Hardware Specifications 8 x 10/100/1000BASE-T RJ45 10 x 10/100/1000BASE-T RJ45 Copper Ports Auto-MDI/MDI-X ports Auto-MDI/MDI-X ports 2 x 100/1000BASE-X SFP interfaces with 2 x 100/1000BASE-X SFP interfaces Port-9 to Port-10.
Page 19 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 120 watts (max.) @ 25 degrees C 240 watts (max.) @ 25 degrees C PoE Power Budget 100 watts (max.) @ 50 degrees C 200 watts (max.) @ 50 degrees C PoE Ability PD @ 9 watts...
Page 20 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series System log LLDP protocol SNTP Secure Management Interfaces SSH, SSL, SNMP v3 RFC 1213 MIB-II RFC 1215 Generic Traps RFC 1493 Bridge MIB RFC 2674 Bridge MIB Extensions SNMP MIBs RFC 2737 Entity MIB (Version 2)
Page 21 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series GS-4210-24P4C / GS-4210-24PL4C Product GS-4210-24P4C GS-4210-24PL4C Hardware Specifications Copper Ports 28 x 10/100/1000BASE-T RJ45 auto-MDI/MDI-X ports 4 x 100/1000BASE-X SFP interfaces shared with Port-25 to Port-28. SFP/mini-GBIC Slots Supports 100/1000Mbps dual mode and DDM PoE Injector Port 24 ports with 802.3at / af PoE injector function with Port-1 to Port-24...
Page 22 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series TX / RX / both Port Mirroring Many-to-1 monitor 802.1Q tagged-based VLAN Up to 256 VLAN groups, out of 4094 VLAN IDs 802.1ad Q-in-Q tunneling Voice VLAN VLAN Protocol VLAN Private VLAN (Protected port) GVRP IEEE 802.3ad LACP and static trunk...
Page 23 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series RFC 2674 Bridge MIB Extensions RFC 2737 Entity MIB (Version 2) RFC 2819 RMON (1, 2, 3, 9) RFC 2863 Interface Group MIB RFC 3635 Ethernet-like MIB Standards Conformance Regulation Compliance FCC Part 15 Class A, CE IEEE 802.3 10BASE-T...
Page 24 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series GS-4210-48T4S Product GS-4210-48T4S Hardware Specifications Copper Ports 48 x 10/100/1000BASE-T RJ45 Auto-MDI/MDI-X ports 4 100/1000BASE-X SFP interfaces, SFP/mini-GBIC Slots Supports 100/1000Mbps dual mode and DDM Switch Architecture Store-and-Forward Switch Fabric 104Gbps / non-blocking Switch Throughput@64Bytes 77.38Mpps @64Bytes...
Page 25 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series GVRP Management VLAN IEEE 802.3ad LACP and static trunk Link Aggregation Supports 8 groups of 8-port trunk STP, IEEE 802.1D Spanning Tree Protocol RSTP, IEEE 802.1w Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol Spanning Tree Protocol MSTP, IEEE 802.1s Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol...
Page 26 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series RFC 3635 Ethernet-like MIB RFC 2863 Interface Group MIB SNMP MIBs RFC 2819 RMON (1, 2, 3, 9) RFC 1493 Bridge MIB Standards Conformance Regulation Compliance FCC Part 15 Class A, CE IEEE 802.3 10BASE-T IEEE 802.3u 100BASE-TX / 100BASE-FX...
Page 27: Installation
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 2. INSTALLATION This section describes the hardware features and installation of the Managed Switch on the desktop or rack mount. For easier management and control of the Managed Switch, familiarize yourself with its display indicators and ports. Front panel illustrations in this chapter display the unit LED indicators.
Page 28 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series ■ Gigabit TP Interface 10/100/1000BASE-T Copper, RJ45 Twisted-pair: Up to 100 meters. ■ 100/1000BASE-X SFP Slots Each of the SFP (Small Form-factor Pluggable) slots supports dual-speed, 1000BASE-SX / LX or 100BASE-FX For 1000BASE-SX/LX SFP transceiver module: From 550 meters (multi-mode fiber) to 10/30/50/70/120 kilometers (single-mode fiber).
Page 29: Led Indications
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 2.1.2 LED Indications The front panel LEDs indicate instant status of port links, data activity and system power; it helps monitor and troubleshoot when needed. Figure 2-1-2a~2-1-2c show the LED indications of these Managed Switches.
Page 30 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series GS-4210-8P2T2S LED Indication Figure 2-1-2b GS-4210-8P2T2S LED Panel ■ System Color Function Green Lights to indicate that the Switch has power. Lights to indicate the system is working. Green Blinks to indicate the system is booting.
Page 31 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series GS-4210-24P (L) 4C LED Indication Figure 2-1-2c GS-4210-24P (L) 4C LED Panel ■ System / Alert Color Function Green Lights to indicate that the Switch has power. Lights to indicate the system is working. Green Off to indicate the system is booting.
Page 32 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series GS-4210-48T4S LED Indication Figure 2-1-2d GS-4210-48T4S LED Panel System ■ Color Function Green Lights to indicate that the Switch has power. Green Lights to indicate the system is working. ■ Per 10/100/1000Mbps RJ45 interfaces (Port-1 to Port-48)
Page 33: Switch Rear Panel
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 2.1.3 Switch Rear Panel The rear panel of the Managed Switch indicates an AC inlet power socket, which accepts input power from 100 to 240V AC, 50-60Hz. Figures 2-1-3a~2-1-3d show the rear panel of these Managed Switches...
Page 34 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series Plug the female end of the power cord firmly into the receptacle on the rear panel of the Managed Switch. Plug the other end of the power cord into an electrical outlet and the power will be ready.
Page 35: Installing The Switch
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 2.2 Installing the Switch This section describes how to install your Managed Switch and make connections to the Managed Switch. Please read the following topics and perform the procedures in the order being presented. To install your Managed Switch on a desktop or shelf, simply complete the following steps.
Page 36: Rack Mounting
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series Step 5: Supply power to the Managed Switch. Connect one end of the power cable to the Managed Switch. Connect the power plug of the power cable to a standard wall outlet. When the Managed Switch receives power, the Power LED should remain solid Green.
Page 37 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series Figure 2-1-6 Mounting Managed Switch in a Rack Step 6: Proceed with Steps 4 and 5 of session 2.2.1 Desktop Installation to connect the network cabling and supply power to the Managed Switch.
Page 38: Installing The Sfp Transceiver
Figure 2-1-7 Plug in the SFP transceiver  Approved PLANET SFP Transceivers PLANET Managed Switch supports both single mode and multi-mode SFP transceivers. The following list of approved PLANET SFP transceivers is correct at the time of publication: Gigabit SFP Transceiver Modules SFP-Port 1000BASE-T Module ...
Page 39 MFB-FB20 SFP-Port 100BASE-BX Transceiver (WDM,TX:1550nm) – 20km It is recommended to use PLANET SFP on the Managed Switch. If you insert an SFP transceiver that is not supported, the Managed Switch will not recognize it. In the installation steps below, this Manual uses Gigabit SFP transceiver as an example. However, the steps for Fast Ethernet SFP transceiver are similar.
Page 40 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series Figure 2-1-8 How to Pull Out the SFP Transceiver Never pull out the module without lifting up the lever of the module and turning it into a horizontal position. Directly pulling out the module could damage the module and the SFP module slot of the...
Page 41: Switch Management
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 3. SWITCH MANAGEMENT This chapter explains the methods that you can use to configure management access to the Managed Switch. It describes the types of management applications and the communication and management protocols that deliver data between your management device (workstation or personal computer) and the system.
Page 42: Management Access Overview
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 3.2 Management Access Overview The Managed Switch gives you the flexibility to access and manage it using any or all of the following methods:  An administration console Web browser interface  An external SNMP-based network management application ...
Page 43: Administration Console
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 3.3 Administration Console The administration console is an internal, character-oriented, and command line user interface for performing system administration such as displaying statistics or changing option settings. Using this method, you can view the administration console from a terminal, personal computer, Apple Macintosh, or workstation connected to the Managed Switch's console port.
Page 44: Web Management
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series You can change these settings, if desired, after you log on. This management method is often preferred because you can remain connected and monitor the system during system reboots. Also, certain error messages are sent to the serial port, regardless of the interface through which the associated action was initiated.
Page 45: Snmp-Based Network Management
3.6 PLANET Smart Discovery Utility For easily listing the Managed Switch in your Ethernet environment, the Planet Smart Discovery Utility from user’s manual CD-ROM is an ideal solution. The following installation instructions are to guide you to running the Planet Smart Discovery Utility.
Page 46 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series Deposit the Planet Smart Discovery Utility in administrator PC. Run this utility as the following screen appears. Figure 3-1-6: Planet Smart Discovery Utility Screen If there are two LAN cards or above in the same administrator PC, choose a different LAN card by using the “Select Adapter”...
Page 47 To click the “Control Packet Force Broadcast” function, it allows you to assign a new setting value to the Web Smart Switch under a different IP subnet address. Press “Connect to Device” button and the Web login screen appears in Figure 3-1-4. Press “Exit” button to shut down the Planet Smart Discovery Utility.
Page 48: Web Configuration
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4. WEB CONFIGURATION This section introduces the configuration and functions of the Web-based management. About Web-based Management The Managed Switch offers management features that allow users to manage the Managed Switch from anywhere on the network through a standard browser such as Microsoft Internet Explorer.
Page 49 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series When the following login screen appears, please enter the default username "admin" with password “admin” (or the username/password you have changed via console) to login the main screen of Managed Switch. The login screen in Figure 4-1-2 appears.
Page 50 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series Figure 4-1-3 Default Main Page Now, you can use the Web management interface to continue the switch management or manage the Managed Switch by Web interface. The Switch Menu on the left of the web page lets you access all the commands and statistics the Managed Switch provides.
Page 51: Main Web Page
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.1 Main Web Page The Managed Switch provides a Web-based browser interface for configuring and managing it. This interface allows you to access the Managed Switch using the Web browser of your choice. This chapter describes how to use the Managed Switch’s Web browser interface to configure and manage it.
Page 52: Save Button
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series Figure 4-1-5 Managed Switch Main Functions Menu Buttons : Click to save changes or reset to default. : Click to logout the Managed Switch. : Click to reboot the Managed Switch. : Click to refresh the page.
Page 53: Configuration Manager
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Save Configuration to Click to save the configuration. For more detailed information, please refer to FLASH chapter 4.1.2  Restore to Default Click to reset switch in default parameter. For more detailed information, please refer to chapter 4.15.1...
Page 54: Saving Configuration
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series configuration file to be startup-config.  Backup Configuration The backup configuration is empty in FLASH; please save the backup configuration first by “Maintenance > Backup Manager”. Buttons : Click to save configuration. 4.1.2.1 Saving Configuration In the Managed Switch, the running configuration file stores in the RAM.
Page 55: System
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.2 System Use the System menu items to display and configure basic administrative details of the Managed Switch. Under System the following topics are provided to configure and view the system information. This section has the following items: ■...
Page 56: Ip Configurations
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series  System Location Display the current system location  Display the current system contact System Contact  The MAC address of this Managed Switch. MAC Address  The IP address of this Managed Switch. IP Address ...
Page 57 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series Object Description  Indicates the IP address mode operation. Possible modes are: Mode Static: Enable NTP mode operation. When enabling NTP mode operation, the agent forwards and transfers NTP messages between the clients and the server when they are not on the same subnet domain.
Page 58: Ipv6 Configuration
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series Object Description  DHCP State Display the current DHCP state.  IP Address Display the current IP address.  Subnet Mask Display the current subnet mask.  Gateway Display the current gateway.  DNS Server 1/2 Display the current DNS server.
Page 59 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series  Gateway Provide the IPv6 gateway address of this switch. IPv6 address is in 128-bit records represented as eight fields of up to four hexadecimal digits with a colon separating each field (:). For example, 'fe80::215:c5ff:fe03:4dc7'.
Page 60: User Configuration
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.2.4 User Configuration This page provides an overview of the current users and privilege type. Currently the only way to login as another user on the Web server is to close and reopen the browser. After the setup is completed, please press “Apply” button to take effect. Please login Web interface with a new user name and password;...
Page 61: Time Settings
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series Object Description  Username Display the current username  Password Type Display the current password type  Privilege Type Display the current privilege type  Modify Click to modify the local user entry : Delete the current user 4.2.5 Time Settings...
Page 62 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series  Manual Time To set time manually.  Year - Select the starting Year.  Month - Select the starting month.  Day - Select the starting day.  Hours - Select the starting hour.
Page 63 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series Figure 4-2-9 Time Information Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Current Data/Time Display the current data/time  SNTP Display the current SNTP state  Time Zone Display the current time zone ...
Page 64: Sntp Server Settings
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.2.5.2 SNTP Server Settings The SNTP Server Configuration screens in Figure 4-2-10 & Figure 4-2-11 appear. Figure 4-2-10 SNTP Setup Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  SNTP Server Address Type the IP address or domain name of the SNTP server ...
Page 65: Log Management
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.2.6 Log Management The Managed Switch log management is provided here. The local logs allow you to configure and limit system messages that are logged to flash or RAM memory. The default is for event levels 0 to 3 to be logged to flash and levels 0 to 6 to be logged to RAM.
Page 66: Local Log
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series Figure 4-2-13 Logging Information Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Logging Service Display the current logging service status 4.2.6.2 Local Log The switch system local log information is provided here. The local Log screens in Figure 4-2-14 &...
Page 67: Remote Syslog
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series Buttons : Click to apply changes. Figure 4-2-15 Local Log Setting Status Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Status Display the current local log state  Target Display the current local log target ...
Page 68 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series The Remote Syslog screens in Figure 4-2-16 & Figure 4-2-17 appear. Figure 4-2-16 Remote Log Target Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Server Address Provide the remote syslog IP address of this switch.
Page 69: Log Message
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series  Server Info Display the current remote syslog server information  Severity Display the current remote syslog severity  Facility Display the current remote syslog facility  Action : Delete the remote server entry 4.2.6.4 Log Message The switch log view is provided here.
Page 70 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series Figure 4-2-19 Logging Information Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Target Display the current log target  Severity Display the current log severity  Category Display the current log category ...
Page 71: Snmp Management
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.2.7 SNMP Management 4.2.7.1 SNMP Overview The Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) is an application layer protocol that facilitates the exchange of management information between network devices. It is part of the Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) protocol suite.
Page 72: Snmp System Information
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.2.7.2 SNMP System Information Configure SNMP setting on this page. The SNMP System global setting screens in Figure 4-2-21 & Figure 4-2-22 appear. Figure 4-2-21 SNMP Global Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields:...
Page 73 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series Figure 4-2-23 SNMPv3 View Table Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  View Name A string identifying the view name that this entry should belong to. The allowed string length is 1 to 16.
Page 74: Snmp Access Group
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series Object Description  Display the current SNMP view name View Name  Subtree OID Display the current SNMP subtree OID  OID Mask Display the current SNMP OID mask  View Type Display the current SNMP view type ...
Page 75 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series  Read View Name Read view name is the name of the view in which you can only view the contents of the agent. The allowed string length is 1 to 16.  Write View Name Write view name is the name of the view in which you enter data and configure the contents of the agent.
Page 76: Snmp Community
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.2.7.5 SNMP Community Configure SNMP Community on this page. The SNMP Community screens in Figure 4-2-27 & Figure 4-2-28 appear. Figure 4-2-27 Community Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description ...
Page 77: Snmp User
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Community Name Display the current community type  Group Name Display the current SNMP access group’s name  View Name Display the current view name  Access Right Display the current access type ...
Page 78 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series  MD5: An optional flag to indicate that this user using MD5 authentication protocol.  SHA: An optional flag to indicate that this user using SHA authentication protocol. The value of security level cannot be modified if entry already exists. That means you must first ensure that the value is set correctly.
Page 79: Snmpv1, 2 Notification Recipients
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.2.7.7 SNMPv1, 2 Notification Recipients Configure SNMPv1 and 2 notification recipients on this page. The SNMPv1, 2 Notification Recipients screens in Figure 4-2-31 & Figure 4-2-32 appear. Figure 4-2-31 SNMPv1, 2 Notification Recipients Page Screenshot...
Page 80: Snmpv3 Notification Recipients
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Display the current server address Server Address  SNMP Version Display the current SNMP version  Notify Type Display the current notify type  Community Name Display the current community name ...
Page 81: Snmp Engine Id
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series  Retries Indicates the SNMP trap inform retry times. The allowed range is 1 to 255. Buttons : Click to add a new SNMPv3 host entry. Figure 4-2-34 SNMPv3 Host Status Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields:...
Page 82: Snmp Remote Engine Id
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description  An octet string identifying the engine ID that this entry should belong to. The Engine ID string must contain an even number between 10 and 64 hexadecimal digits, but all-zeros and all-'F's are not allowed.
Page 83 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Remote IP Address Indicates the SNMP remote engine ID address. It allows a valid IP address in dotted decimal notation ('x.y.z.w').  Engine ID An octet string identifying the engine ID that this entry should belong to.
Page 84: Port Management
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.3 Port Management Use the Port Menu to display or configure the Managed Switch's ports. This section has the following items: Configures port configuration settings  Port Configuration Port Counters Lists Ethernet and RMON port statistics ...
Page 85 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series  Speed Select any available link speed for the given switch port. Draw the menu bar to select the mode.  Auto - Setup Auto negotiation.  Auto-10M - Setup 10M Auto negotiation. Auto-100M - Setup 100M Auto negotiation.
Page 86: Port Counters
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series Object Description  This is the logical port number for this row Port  Description Click to indicate the port name  Enable State Display the current port state  Display the current link status Link Status ...
Page 87 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series Figure 4-3-4 Interface Counters Page Screenshot Object Description  Received Octets The total number of octets received on the interface, including framing characters.  Received Unicast The number of subnetwork-unicast packets delivered to a higher-layer protocol.
Page 88 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series  Received Broadcast The number of packets, delivered by this sub-layer to a higher (sub-) layer, Packets addressed to a broadcast address at this sub-layer.  Transmit Multicast The total number of packets that higher-level protocols requested is transmitted...
Page 89 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series operating in full-duplex mode.  Frame Too Long A count of frames received on a particular interface that exceeds the maximum permitted frame size.  Symbol Errors The number of received and transmitted symbol errors ...
Page 90 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series  Multicast Packets The total number of good frames received that were directed to this multicast address.  CRC / Alignment The number of CRC/alignment errors (FCS or alignment errors). Errors  Undersize Packets The total number of frames received that were less than 64 octets long(excluding framing bits, but including FCS octets) and were otherwise well formed.
Page 91: Bandwidth Utilization
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.3.3 Bandwidth Utilization The Bandwidth Utilization page displays the percentage of the total available bandwidth being used on the ports. Bandwidth utilization statistics can be viewed using a line graph. The Bandwidth Utilization screen in Figure 4-3-7 appears.
Page 92: Port Mirroring
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.3.4 Port Mirroring Configure port Mirroring on this page. This function provides monitoring of network traffic that forwards a copy of each incoming or outgoing packet from one port of a network switch to another port where the packet can be studied. It enables the manager to keep close track of switch performance and alter it if necessary.
Page 93 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Session ID Set the port mirror session ID. Possible ID are: 1 to 4.  Monitor Session State Enable or disable the port mirroring function.  Destination Port Select the port to mirror destination port.
Page 94: Jumbo Frame
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.3.5 Jumbo Frame This page provides to select the maximum frame size allowed for the switch port. The Jumbo Frame screen in Figure 4-3-11 & Figure 4-3-12 appear. Figure 4-3-11 Jumbo Frame Setting Page Screenshot...
Page 95: Port Error Disabled Configuration
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.3.6 Port Error Disabled Configuration This page provides to set port error disable function. The Port Error Disable Configuration screens in Figure 4-3-13 & Figure 4-3-14 appear. Figure 4-3-13 Error Disabled Recovery Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields:...
Page 96 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series Buttons : Click to apply changes. Figure 4-3-14 Error Disabled Information Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Recovery Interval Display the current recovery interval time  BPDU Guard Display the current BPDU guard status ...
Page 97: Port Error Disabled
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.3.7 Port Error Disabled This page provides disable that transitions a port into error disable and the recovery options. The ports were disabled by some protocols such as BPDU Guard, Loopback and UDLD. The Port Error Disable screen in Figure 4-3-15 appears.
Page 98 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series For protected port group to be applied, the Managed switch must first be configured for standard VLAN operation. Ports in a protected port group fall into one of these two groups:  Promiscuous (Unprotected) ports —...
Page 99 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series Figure 4-3-16 Protected Ports Settings Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Port List Select port number for this drop down list.  Port Type Displays protected port types. - Protected: A single stand-alone VLAN that contains one promiscuous port and one or more isolated (or host) ports.
Page 100: Eee
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.3.9 EEE What is EEE EEE is a power saving option that reduces the power usage when there is low or no traffic utilization.EEE works by powering down circuits when there is no traffic. When a port gets data to be transmitted all circuits are powered up. The time it takes to power up the circuits is named wakeup time.
Page 101: Sfp Module Information
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series Figure 4-3-19 EEE Enable Status Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Port The switch port number of the logical port  EEE State Display the current EEE state 4.3.10 SFP Module Information Managed switch has supported the SFP module with digital diagnostics monitoring (DDM) function, this feature is also known as digital optical monitoring (DOM).
Page 102 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Port Select port number for this drop down list Figure 4-3-21 Fiber Port Status Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  OE-Present Display the current SFP OE-present ...
Page 103: Sfp Module Detail Status
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.3.10.1 SFP Module Detail Status The SFP Module Detail Status screen in Figure 4-3-22 appears. Figure 4-3-22 SFP Module Detail Status Page Screenshot with Sample Switch The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Port The logical port for the settings contained in the same row ...
Page 104: Link Aggregation
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.4 Link Aggregation Port Aggregation optimizes port usage by linking a group of ports together to form a single Link Aggregated Groups (LAGs). Port Aggregation multiplies the bandwidth between the devices, increases port flexibility, and provides link redundancy.
Page 105 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series The Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP) provides a standardized means for exchanging information between Partner Systems that require high-speed redundant links. Link aggregation lets you group up to eight consecutive ports into a single dedicated connection. This feature can expand bandwidth to a device on the network. LACP operation requires full-duplex mode.
Page 106: Lag Setting
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.4.1 LAG Setting This page allows configuring load balance algorithm configuration settings. The LAG Setting screens in Figure 4-4-2 & Figure 4-4-3 appear. Figure 4-4-2 LAG Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields:...
Page 107: Lag Management
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.4.2 LAG Management This page is used to configure the LAG management. The LAG Management screens in Figure 4-4-4 & Figure 4-4-5 appear. Figure 4-4-4 LAG Management Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields:...
Page 108: Lag Port Setting
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description  The LAG for the settings contained in the same row  Name Display the current name  Type Display the current type  Link State Display the link state ...
Page 109 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series  Auto-1000M - Set up 1000M Auto negotiation.  Auto-10/100M – Set up 10/100M Auto negotiation.  10M – Set up 10M Force mode.  100M – Set up 100M Force mode.  1000M – Set up 1000M Force mode.
Page 110: Lacp Setting
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series  Duplex Display the current duplex mode  Flow Control Config Display the current flow control configuration  Flow Control Status Display the current flow control status 4.4.4 LACP Setting This page is used to configure the LACP system priority setting. The LACP Setting screens in Figure 4-4-8 &...
Page 111: Lacp Port Setting
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.4.5 LACP Port Setting This page is used to configure the LACP port setting. The LACP Port Setting screens in Figure 4-4-10 & Figure 4-4-11 appear. Figure 4-4-10 LACP Port Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields:...
Page 112: Lag Status
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Port Name The switch port number of the logical port  Priority Display the current LACP priority parameter  Display the current timeout parameter Timeout 4.4.6 LAG Status This page displays LAG status.
Page 113 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series Figure 4-4-13 LACP Information Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Trunk Display the current trunk ID  Port Display the current port number  PartnerSysId The system ID of link partner. This field would be updated when the port receives LACP PDU from link partner ...
Page 114 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series “Aggregation”, “Synchronization”, “Collecting”, “Distributing”, “Defaulted”, and “Expired”. The contents could be true or false. If the contents are false, the web shows “_”; if the contents are true, the web shows “A”, “T”, “G”, “S”, “C”, “D”, “F” and “E” for each content respectively.
Page 115: Vlan
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.5 VLAN 4.5.1 VLAN Overview A Virtual Local Area Network (VLAN) is a network topology configured according to a logical scheme rather than the physical layout. VLAN can be used to combine any collection of LAN segments into an autonomous user group that appears as a single LAN.
Page 116: Ieee 802.1Q Vlan
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series This section has the following items:  Management VLAN Configures the management VLAN  Create VLAN Creates the VLAN group Configures mode and PVID on the VLAN port  Interface Settings Port to VLAN Configures the VLAN membership ...
Page 117 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series ■ IEEE 802.1Q Standard IEEE 802.1Q (tagged) VLAN are implemented on the Switch. 802.1Q VLAN require tagging, which enables them to span the entire network (assuming all switches on the network are IEEE 802.1Q-compliant). VLAN allow a network to be segmented in order to reduce the size of broadcast domains. All packets entering a VLAN will only be forwarded to the stations (over IEEE 802.1Q enabled switches) that are members of that VLAN, and this includes broadcast,...
Page 118: Port Vlan Id
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series The Ether Type and VLAN ID are inserted after the MAC source address, but before the original Ether Type/Length or Logical Link Control. Because the packet is now a bit longer than it was originally, the Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC) must be recalculated.
Page 119: Assigning Ports To Vlans
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series ■ Assigning Ports to VLANs Before enabling VLANs for the switch, you must first assign each port to the VLAN group(s) in which it will participate. By default all ports are assigned to VLAN 1 as untagged ports. Add a port as a tagged port if you want it to carry traffic for one or more VLANs, and any intermediate network devices or the host at the other end of the connection supports VLANs.
Page 120: Management Vlan
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.5.3 Management VLAN Configure Management VLAN on this page. The screens in Figure 4-5-1 & Figure 4-5-2 appear. Figure 4-5-1 Management VLAN Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Management VLAN...
Page 121: Create Vlan
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.5.4 Create VLAN Create/delete VLAN on this page. The screens in Figure 4-5-3 & Figure 4-5-4 appear. Figure 4-5-3 VLAN Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Indicates the ID of this particular VLAN.
Page 122: Interface Settings
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.5.5 Interface Settings This page is used for configuring the Managed Switch port VLAN. The VLAN per Port Configuration Page contains fields for managing ports that are part of a VLAN. The port default VLAN ID (PVID) is configured on the VLAN Port Configuration Page.
Page 123 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4096. The Managed Switch supports multiple VLAN tags and can therefore be used in MAN applications as a provider bridge, aggregating traffic from numerous independent customer LANs into the MAN (Metro Access Network) space. One of the purposes of the provider bridge is to recognize and use VLAN tags so that the VLANs in the MAN space can be used independent of the customers’...
Page 124 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Select port number for this drop down list to set VLAN port setting. Port Select  Interface VLAN Mode Set the port in access, trunk, hybrid and tunnel mode.
Page 125 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series Figure 4-5-6 Edit Interface Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  The switch port number of the logical port Port  Interface VLAN Mode Display the current interface VLAN mode ...
Page 126: Port To Vlan
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.5.6 Port to VLAN Use the VLAN Static Table to configure port members for the selected VLAN index. This page allows you to add and delete port members of each VLAN. The screen in Figure 4-5-7 appears.
Page 127: Port Vlan Membership
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series port will be untagged, that is, not carry a tag and therefore not carry VLAN or CoS information. Note that an interface must be assigned to at least one group as an untagged port.  PVID...
Page 128: Protocol Vlan Group Setting
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.5.8 Protocol VLAN Group Setting The network devices required to support multiple protocols cannot be easily grouped into a common VLAN. This may require non-standard devices to pass traffic between different VLANs in order to encompass all the devices participating in a specific protocol.
Page 129 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series Valid values for frame type ranges from 0x0600-0xfffe Buttons : Click to apply changes. Figure 4-5-10 Protocol VLAN Group State Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Group ID Display the current group ID ...
Page 130: Protocol Vlan Port Setting
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.5.9 Protocol VLAN Port Setting This page allows you to map an already configured Group Name to a VLAN/port for the switch. The Protocol VLAN Port Setting/State screens in Figure 4-5-11 & Figure 4-5-12 appear.
Page 131: Gvrp Setting
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.5.10 GVRP Setting GARP VLAN Registration Protocol (GVRP) defines a way for switches to exchange VLAN information in order to register VLAN members on ports across the network. VLANs are dynamically configured based on join messages issued by host devices and propagated throughout the network.
Page 132 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Controls whether GVRP is enabled or disabled on this switch. GVRP  Join Timeout The interval between transmitting requests/queries to participate in a VLAN group. Range: 20-16375 centiseconds Default: 20 centiseconds ...
Page 133: Gvrp Port Setting
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series Object Description  Display the current GVRP status GVRP Status  Join Timeout Display the current join timeout parameter  Leave Timeout Display the current leave timeout parameter  LeaveAll Timeout Display the current leaveall timeout parameter 4.5.11 GVRP Port Setting...
Page 134: Gvrp Vlan
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series Figure 4-5-16 GVRP Port Status Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  The switch port number of the logical port Port  Enable Status Display the current GVRP port state  Registration Mode Display the current registration mode ...
Page 135: Gvrp Statistics
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.5.13 GVRP Statistics The GVRP Port Statistics and Error Statistics screens in Figure 4-5-18 & Figure 4-5-19 appear. Figure 4-5-18 GVRP Port Statistics Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  The switch port number of the logical port Port ...
Page 136 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description  The switch port number of the logical port. Port  Invalid Protocol ID Display the current invalid protocol ID  Invalid Attribute Type Display the current invalid attribute type ...
Page 137: Vlan Setting Example
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.5.14 VLAN setting example: - Separate VLANs - 802.1Q VLAN Trunk 4.5.14.1 Two separate 802.1Q VLANs The diagram shows how the Managed Switch handles Tagged and Untagged traffic flow for two VLANs. VLAN Group 2 and VLAN Group 3 are separated VLANs.
Page 138 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series While the packet leaves Port-2, it will be stripped away its tag becoming an untagged packet. While the packet leaves Port-3, it will keep as a tagged packet with VLAN Tag=2. Tagged packet entering VLAN 2 ...
Page 139 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series Assign Tagged/Untagged to each port: VLAN ID = 2: Port-1 & 2 = Untagged, Port-3 = Tagged, Port -4~6 = Excluded. VLAN ID = 3: Port-4 & 5 = Untagged, Port -6 = Tagged, Port-1~3 = Excluded.
Page 140: Vlan Trunking Between Two 802.1Q Aware Switches
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.5.14.2 VLAN Trunking between two 802.1Q aware switches In most cases, they are used for “Uplink” to other switches. VLANs are separated at different switches, but they need to access other switches within the same VLAN group. The screen in Figure 4-5-21 appears.
Page 141 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series Assign VLAN mode and PVID to each port: Port-1,Port-2 and Port-3 : VLAN Mode = Hybrid, PVID=2 Port-4,Port-5 and Port-6 : VLAN Mode = Hybrid, PVID=3 Port-7 : VLAN Mode = Hybrid, PVID=1 Assign Tagged/Untagged to each port:...
Page 142 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series VLAN ID = 3: Port-4 & 5 = Untagged, Port -6 & 7= Tagged, Port-1~3 = Excluded.
Page 143: Spanning Tree Protocol
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.6 Spanning Tree Protocol 4.6.1 Theory The Spanning Tree Protocol can be used to detect and disable network loops, and to provide backup links between switches, bridges or routers. This allows the switch to interact with other bridging devices in your network to ensure that only one route exists between any two stations on the network, and provide backup links which automatically take over when a primary link goes down.
Page 144 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series  The port identifier of the transmitting port The switch sends BPDUs to communicate and construct the spanning-tree topology. All switches connected to the LAN on which the packet is transmitted will receive the BPDU. BPDUs are not directly forwarded by the switch, but the receiving switch uses the information in the frame to calculate a BPDU, and, if the topology changes, initiates a BPDU transmission.
Page 145 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series  From disabled to blocking Figure 4-6-1 STP Port State Transitions You can modify each port state by using management software. When you enable STP, every port on every switch in the network goes through the blocking state and then transitions through the states of listening and learning at power up. If properly configured, each port stabilizes to the forwarding or blocking state.
Page 146 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series The Bridge Identifier consists of two parts: except by setting priority a 16-bit priority and a 48-bit Ethernet MAC below) address 32768 + MAC Priority A relative priority for each switch – lower 32768 numbers give a higher priority and a greater...
Page 147 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series Hello Time – The Hello Time can be from 1 to 10 seconds. This is the interval between two transmissions of BPDU packets sent by the Root Bridge to tell all other Switches that it is indeed the Root Bridge. If you set a Hello Time for your Switch, and it is not the Root Bridge, the set Hello Time will be used if and when your Switch becomes the Root Bridge.
Page 148 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series Figure 4-6-2 Before Applying the STA Rules In this example, only the default STP values are used. Figure 4-6-3 After Applying the STA Rules...
Page 149 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series The switch with the lowest Bridge ID (switch C) was elected the root bridge, and the ports were selected to give a high port cost between switches B and C. The two (optional) Gigabit ports (default port cost = 20,000) on switch A are connected to one (optional) Gigabit port on both switch B and C.
Page 150: Stp Global Settings
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.6.2 STP Global Settings This page allows you to configure STP system settings. The settings are used by all STP Bridge instances in the Switch. The Managed Switch support the following Spanning Tree protocols: ‧ Compatiable -- Spanning Tree Protocol (STP):Provides a single path between end stations, avoiding and eliminating loops.
Page 151 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series RSTP-Operation and MSTP-Operation.  Configuration Name Identifier used to identify the configuration currently being used.  Configuration Revision Identifier used to identify the configuration currently being used. The values allowed are between 0 and 65535.
Page 152: Stp Port Setting
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.6.3 STP Port Setting This page allows you to configure per port STP settings. The STP Port Setting screens in Figure 4-6-6 & Figure 4-6-7 appear. Figure 4-6-6 STP Port Configuration Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields:...
Page 153 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series the appropriate BPDU format (RSTP or STP-compatible) to send on the selected interfaces. (Default: Disabled) Buttons : Click to apply changes. By default, the system automatically detects the speed and duplex mode used on each port, and configures the path cost according to the values shown below.
Page 154 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series Figure 4-6-7 STP Port Status Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  The switch port number of the logical STP port. Port  Admin Enable Display the current STP port mode status ...
Page 155: Cist Instance Setting
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.6.4 CIST Instance Setting This Page allows you to configure CIST instance settings. The CIST Instance Setting and Information screens in Figure 4-6-8 & Figure 4-6-9 appear. Figure 4-6-8: CIST Instance Setting Page Screenshot The Page includes the following fields:...
Page 156 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series  Tx Hold Count The number of BPDU's a bridge port can send per second. When exceeded, transmission of the next BPDU will be delayed. Valid values are in the range 1 to 10 BPDU's per second.
Page 157: Cist Port Setting
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.6.5 CIST Port Setting This page allows you to configure per port CIST priority and cost. The CIST Port Setting and Status screens in Figure 4-6-10 & Figure 4-6-11 appear. Figure 4-6-10 CIST Port Setting Page Screenshot...
Page 158 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series Figure 4-6-11 CIST Port Status Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  The switch port number of the logical STP port Port  Indentifier (Priority / Display the current indentifier (Priority / Port ID) Port ID) ...
Page 159: Mst Instance Configuration
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.6.6 MST Instance Configuration This page allows the user to configure MST Instance Configuration. The MST Instance Setting, Information and Status screens Figure 4-6-12, Figure 4-6-13 & Figure 4-6-14 appear. Figure 4-6-12 MST Instance Setting Page Screenshot...
Page 160 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series  VLAN List Display the current VLAN list  VLAN Count Display the current VLAN count  Priority Display the current MSTI priority Figure 4-6-14 MST Instance Status Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields:...
Page 161: Mst Port Setting
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.6.7 MST Port Setting This page allows the user to inspect the current STP MSTI port configurations, and possibly change them as well. A MSTI port is a virtual port, which is instantiated separately for each active CIST (physical) port for each MSTI instance configured and applicable for the port.
Page 162 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series Figure 4-6-16 MST Port Status Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  MSTI ID Display the current MSTI ID  Port The switch port number of the logical STP port  Indentifier (Priority /...
Page 163: Stp Statistics
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.6.8 STP Statistics This page displays STP statistics. The STP statistics screen in Figure 4-6-17 appears. Figure 4-6-17 STP Statistics Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Port The switch port number of the logical STP port ...
Page 164: Multicast
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.7 Multicast This section has the following items: Configures multicast properties  Properties IGMP Snooping Configures IGMP snooping settings  IGMP Snooping Statistics Display the IGMP snooping statistics   MLD Snooping Configures MLD snooping settings ...
Page 165: Igmp Snooping
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series Figure 4-7-2 Properties Information Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Unknown Multicast Display the current unknown multicast action status Action  Forward Method For IPv4 Display the current IPv4 multicast forward method ...
Page 166 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series Figure 4-7-3 Multicast Service Figure 4-7-4 Multicast Flooding...
Page 167 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series Figure 4-7-5 IGMP Snooping Multicast Stream Control IGMP Versions 1 and 2 Multicast groups allow members to join or leave at any time. IGMP provides the method for members and multicast routers to communicate when joining or leaving a multicast group.
Page 168 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 0x16 Membership Report (version 2) 0x17 Leave a Group (version 2) 0x12 Membership Report (version 1) IGMP packets enable multicast routers to keep track of the membership of multicast groups, on their respective sub networks.
Page 169: Igmp Setting
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series  IGMP Querier – A router, or multicast-enabled switch, can periodically ask their hosts if they want to receive multicast traffic. If there is more than one router/switch on the LAN performing IP multicasting, one of these devices is elected “querier” and assumes the role of querying the LAN for group members.
Page 170 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series Figure 4-7-8 IGMP Snooping Information Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  IGMP Snooping Status Display the current IGMP snooping status.  IGMP Snooping Version Display the current IGMP snooping version.
Page 171: Igmp Querier Setting
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series  Last Member Query Display the current last member query interval Interval (sec)  Immediate Leave Display the current immediate leave  Modify Click to edit parameter 4.7.2.2 IGMP Querier Setting This page provides IGMP Querier Setting. The IGMP Querier Setting screens in Figure 4-7-10 &...
Page 172: Igmp Static Group
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Display the current VLAN ID VLAN ID  Querier State Display the current querier state  Querier Status Display the current querier status  Querier Version Display the current querier version ...
Page 173: Igmp Group Table
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series : Click to add IGMP router port entry. Figure 4-7-13 IGMP Static Groups Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  VLAN ID Display the current VLAN ID  Group IP Address Display the current group IP address ...
Page 174: Igmp Router Setting
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.7.2.5 IGMP Router Setting Depending on your network connections, IGMP snooping may not always be able to locate the IGMP querier. Therefore, if the IGMP querier is a known multicast router/ switch connected over the network to an interface (port or trunk) on your Managed Switch, you can manually configure the interface (and a specified VLAN) to join all the current multicast groups supported by the attached router.
Page 175: Igmp Router Table
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series Object Description  Display the current VLAN ID VLAN ID  Static Ports Display the current static ports  Forbidden Ports Display the current forbidden ports  Modify Click to edit parameter Click to delete the group ID entry 4.7.2.6 IGMP Router Table...
Page 176: Igmp Forward All
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series Figure 4-7-19 Forbidden Router Table Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  VLAN ID Display the current VLAN ID  Port Mask Display the current port mask 4.7.2.7 IGMP Forward All This page provides IGMP Forward All.
Page 177: Igmp Snooping Statics
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series  Port The switch port number of the logical port  Membership Select IGMP membership for each interface: Forbidden: Interface is forbidden from automatically joining the IGMP via MVR. None: Interface is not a member of the VLAN. Packets associated with this VLAN will not be transmitted by the interface.
Page 178 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Total RX Display current total RX  Valid RX Display current valid RX  Invalid RX Display current invalid RX  Other RX Display current other RX ...
Page 179: Mld Snooping
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.7.4 MLD Snooping 4.7.4.1 MLD Setting This page provides MLD Snooping related configuration. Most of the settings are global, whereas the Router Port configuration is related to the current unit, as reflected by the page header.
Page 180 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description  MLD Snooping Status Display the current MLD snooping status  MLD Snooping Version Display the current MLD snooping version  Display the current MLD snooping report suppression...
Page 181: Mld Static Group
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.7.4.2 MLD Static Group The MLD Static Group configuration screens in Figure 4-7-24 & Figure 4-7-25 appear. Figure 4-7-24 Add MLD Static Group Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  VLAN ID Select VLAN ID for this drop down list ...
Page 182: Mld Group Table
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.7.4.3 MLD Group Table This page provides MLD Group Table. The MLD Group Table screen in Figure 4-7-26 appears. Figure 4-7-26 MLD Group Table Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  VLAN ID Display the current VID ...
Page 183 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series multicast router  Type Sets the Router port type. The types of Router port as below: Static Forbid  Static Ports Select Specify which ports act as router ports. A router port is a port on the Ethernet switch that leads towards the Layer 3 multicast device or MLD querier.
Page 184: Mld Router Table
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.7.4.5 MLD Router Table This page provides Router Table. The Dynamic, Static and Forbidden Router Table screens in Figure 4-7-29, Figure 4-7-30 & Figure 4-7-31 appear. Figure 4-7-29 Dynamic Router Table Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields:...
Page 185: Mld Forward All
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Display the current VLAN ID VLAN ID  Port Mask Display the current port mask 4.7.4.6 MLD Forward All This page provides MLD Forward All. The Forward All screen in Figure 4-7-32 appears.
Page 186: Mld Snooping Statics
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series Buttons : Click to apply changes. 4.7.5 MLD Snooping Statics This page provides MLD Snooping Statics. The MLD Snooping Statics screen in Figure 4-7-33 appears. Figure 4-7-33 Forward All Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields:...
Page 187 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series  Special Group Query Display current special group query RX  Special Group & Display current special group & source query RX Source Query RX  Leave TX Display current leave TX  Report TX Display current report TX ...
Page 188: Multicast Throttling Setting
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.7.6 Multicast Throttling Setting Multicast throttling sets a maximum number of multicast groups that a port can join at the same time. When the maximum number of groups is reached on a port, the switch can take one of two actions; either “deny” or “replace”. If the action is set to deny, any new multicast join reports will be dropped.
Page 189: Multicast Filter
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series Figure 4-7-35 IGMP Port Max Groups Information Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  The switch port number of the logical port Port  Max Groups Display the current Max groups ...
Page 190: Multicast Profile Setting
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.7.7.1 Multicast Profile Setting The Add Profile and Profile Status screens in Figure 4-7-36 & Figure 4-7-37 appear. Figure 4-7-36 Add Profile Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Select IPv4 or IPv6 for this drop down list IP Type ...
Page 191: Igmp Filter Setting
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Index Display the current index  IP Type Display the current IP Type  Group from Display the current group from  Group to Display the current group to ...
Page 192: Mld Filter Setting
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series Figure 4-7-39 Port Filter Status Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Port Display the current port  Filter Profile ID Display the current filter profile ID  Action Click to display detail profile parameter...
Page 193 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series Figure 4-7-41 Port Filter Status Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Port Display the current port  Filter Profile ID Display the current filter profile ID  Action Click to display detail profile parameter...
Page 194: Quality Of Service
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.8 Quality of Service 4.8.1 Understanding QoS Quality of Service (QoS) is an advanced traffic prioritization feature that allows you to establish control over network traffic. QoS enables you to assign various grades of network service to different types of traffic, such as multi-media, video, protocol-specific, time critical, and file-backup traffic.
Page 195: General
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.8.2 General 4.8.2.1 QoS Properties The QoS Global Setting and Information screen in Figure 4-8-1 & Figure 4-8-2 appear. Figure 4-8-1 QoS Global Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  QoS Mode...
Page 196: Qos Port Settings
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.8.2.2 QoS Port Settings The QoS Port Settings and Status screen in Figure 4-8-2 & Figure 4-8-3 appear. Figure 4-8-2 QoS Port Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Port Select Select port number for this drop down list ...
Page 197: Queue Settings
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Port The switch port number of the logical port  CoS Value Display the current CoS value  Remark CoS Display the current remark CoS  Remark DSCP Display the current remark DSCP ...
Page 198: Cos Mapping
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series Buttons : Click to apply changes. Figure 4-8-5 Queue Information Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Information Name Display the current queue method information  Information Value Display the current queue value information 4.8.2.4 CoS Mapping...
Page 199 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series Buttons : Click to apply changes.  CoS Mapping Figure 4-8-7 CoS Mapping Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  CoS Display the current CoS value  Mapping to Queue Display the current mapping to queue ...
Page 200: Dscp Mapping
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.8.2.5 DSCP Mapping The DSCP to Queue and Queue to DSCP Mapping screens in Figure 4-8-8 & Figure 4-8-9 appear. Figure 4-8-8 DSCP to Queue and Queue to DSCP Mapping Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields:...
Page 201: Ip Precedence Mapping
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series Figure 4-8-9 DSCP Mapping Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  DSCP Display the current CoS value  Mapping to Queue Display the current mapping to queue  Queue Display the current queue value ...
Page 202 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series Object Description  Queue Select Queue value for this drop down list  IP Precedence Select IP Precedence value for this drop down list Buttons : Click to apply changes. Figure 4-8-11 IP Precedence Mapping Page Screenshot...
Page 203: Qos Basic Mode
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.8.3 QoS Basic Mode 4.8.3.1 Global Settings The Basic Mode Global Settings and QoS Information screen in Figure 4-8-12 & Figure 4-8-13 appear. Figure 4-8-12 Basic Mode Global Settings Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields:...
Page 204: Port Settings
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.8.3.2 Port Settings The QoS Port Setting and Status screen in Figure 4-8-14 & Figure 4-8-15 appear. Figure 4-8-14 Basic Mode Global Settings Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Port Select port number for this drop down list ...
Page 205: Rate Limit
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.8.4 Rate Limit Configure the switch port rate limit for the switch port on this page. 4.8.4.1 Ingress Bandwidth Control This page provides to select the ingress bandwidth preamble. The Ingress Bandwidth Control Setting and Status screens in Figure 4-8-16 &...
Page 206: Egress Bandwidth Control
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Port The switch port number of the logical port  Ingress Rate Limit (Kbps) Display the current ingress rate limit 4.8.4.2 Egress Bandwidth Control This page provides to select the egress bandwidth preamble. The Egress Bandwidth Control Setting and Status screens in Figure 4-8-18 &...
Page 207: Egress Queue
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Port The switch port number of the logical port  Egress Rate Limit (Kbps) Display the current egress rate limit 4.8.4.3 Egress Queue The Egress Queue Bandwidth Control Settings and Status screens in Figure 4-8-20 &...
Page 208: Voice Vlan
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Queue ID Display the current queue ID  Rate Limit (Kbps) Display the current rate limit 4.8.5 Voice VLAN 4.5.8.1 Introduction to Voice VLAN Configure the switch port rate limit for the switch port on this page.
Page 209: Properties
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.8.5.2 Properties The Voice VLAN feature enables voice traffic to forward on the Voice VLAN, and then the switch can be classified and scheduled to network traffic. It is recommended that there are two VLANs on a port -- one for voice, one for data.
Page 210: Telephony Oui Mac Setting
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series Figure 4-8-23 Properites Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Voice VLAN State Display the current voice VLAN state.  Voice VLAN ID Display the current voice VLAN ID.  Remark CoS/802.1p Display the current remark CoS /802.1p.
Page 211 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series Object Description  OUI Address A telep hony OUI address is a globally unique identifier assigned to a vendor by IEEE. It must be 6 characters long and the input format is "xx:xx:xx" (x is a hexadecimal digit).
Page 212: Telephony Oui Port Setting
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.8.5.4 Telephony OUI Port Setting The Voice VLAN feature enables voice traffic forwarding on the Voice VLAN, then the switch can classify and schedule network traffic. It is recommended that there be two VLANs on a port - one for voice, one for data. Before connecting the IP device to the switch, the IP phone should configure the voice VLAN ID correctly.
Page 213 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Port The switch port number of the logical port  State Display the current state  CoS Mode Display the current CoS mode...
Page 214: Security
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.9 Security This section is to control the access of the Managed Switch, including the user access and management control. The Security Page contains links to the following main topics: 802.1x  Radius Server ...
Page 215: Understanding Ieee 802.1X Port-Based Authentication
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series  Remote Authentication Dial-in User Service (RADIUS)  Terminal Access Controller Access Control System Plus (TACACS+)  Local user name and Privilege Level control 4.9.1.1 Understanding IEEE 802.1X Port-based Authentication The IEEE 802.1X standard defines a client-server-based access control and authentication protocol that restricts unauthorized clients from connecting to a LAN through publicly accessible ports.
Page 216 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series  Client—the device (workstation) that requests access to the LAN and switch services and responds to requests from the switch. The workstation must be running 802.1X-compliant client software such as that offered in the Microsoft Windows XP operating system.
Page 217 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series The specific exchange of EAP frames depends on the authentication method being used. “Figure 4-9-2” shows a message exchange initiated by the client using the One-Time-Password (OTP) authentication method with a RADIUS server. Figure 4-9-2 EAP Message Exchange ...
Page 218: Setting
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.9.1.2 802.1X Setting This page allows you to configure the IEEE 802.1X authentication system. The IEEE 802.1X standard defines a port-based access control procedure that prevents unauthorized access to a network by requiring users to first submit credentials for authentication. One or more central servers, the backend servers, determine whether the user is allowed access to the network.
Page 219: Port Setting
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.9.1.3 802.1X Port Setting This page allows you to configure the IEEE 802.1X Port Setting. The 802.1X Port Setting screens in Figure 4-9-5 & Figure 4-9-6 appear. Figure 4-9-5 802.1X Port Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields:...
Page 220 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series switch port or if a supplicant is no longer attached.  Reauthentication Determines the period, in seconds, after which a connected client must be Period reauthenticated. This is only active if the Reauthentication Enabled checkbox is checked.
Page 221: Guest Vlan Setting
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series  Reauthentication Display the current reauthentication period. Period  Quiet Period Display the current quiet period.  Supplicant Timeout Display the current supplicant timeout.  Max. EAP Requests Display the current Max. EAP requests.  Modify Click to edit 802.1X port setting parameter.
Page 222 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Guest VLAN ID This is the value that a port's Port VLAN ID is set to if a port is moved into the Guest VLAN. It is only changeable if the Guest VLAN option is globally enabled.
Page 223: Authenticated Host
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Port Name The switch port number of the logical port  Enable State Display the current state  In Guest VLAN Display the current guest VLAN 4.9.1.5 Authenticated Host...
Page 224: Radius Server
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.9.2 RADIUS Server This page is to configure the RADIUS server connection session parameters. The RADIUS Settings screens in Figure 4-9-10, Figure 4-9-11 & Figure 4-9-12 appears. Figure 4-9-10 Use Default Parameters Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields:...
Page 225 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series Figure 4-9-11 New Radius Server Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Server Definition Set the server definition  Server IP Address of the Radius server IP/name  Authentication Port The UDP port to use on the RADIUS Authentication Server. If the port is set to 0 (zero), the default port (1812) is used on the RADIUS Authentication Server.
Page 226 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series  Server Priority Set the server priority  Dead Time The Dead Time, which can be set to a number between 0 and 3600 seconds, is the period during which the switch will not send new requests to a server that has failed to respond to a previous request.
Page 227: Tacacs+ Server
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.9.3 TACACS+ Server This page is to configure the RADIUS server connection session parameters. The RADIUS Settings screens in Figure 4-9-13, Figure 4-9-14 & Figure 4-9-15 appear. Figure 4-9-13 Guest VLAN Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields:...
Page 228 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series Object Description  Server Definition Set the server definition  Server IP Address of the TACACS+ server IP/name  Server Port Network (TCP) port of TACACS+ server used for authentication messages. (Range: 1-65535; Default: 49) ...
Page 229: Aaa
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.9.4 AAA Authentication, authorization, and accounting (AAA) provides a framework for configuring access control on the Managed Switch. The three security functions can be summarized as follows:  Authentication — Identifies users that request access to the network.
Page 230: Login List
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.9.4.1 Login List This page is to login list parameters. The authentication list screen in Figure 4-9-17 & Figure 4-9-18 appears. Figure 4-9-17 New Authentication List Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description ...
Page 231: Enable List
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.9.4.2 Enable List This page is to login list parameters. The authentication list screens in Figure 4-9-19 & Figure 4-9-20 appear. Figure 4-9-19 New Authentication List Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description ...
Page 232: Access
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.9.5 Access This section is to control the access of the Managed Switch, including the different access methods – Telnet, SSH, HTTP and HTTPs. 4.9.5.1 Telnet The Telnet Settings and Information screen in Figure 4-9-21 &...
Page 233: Ssh
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series Figure 4-9-21 Telnet Information Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Telnet Service Display the current Telnet service  Login Authentication List Display the current login authentication list  Enable Authentication List Display the current enable authentication list ...
Page 234 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series Figure 4-9-23 SSH Settings Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  SSH Service Disable or enable SSH service  Login Authentication List Select login authentication list for this drop down list ...
Page 235: Http
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description  SSH Service Display the current SSH service  Login Authentication List Display the current login authentication list  Enable Authentication List Display the current enable authentication list ...
Page 236: Https
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series Figure 4-9-26 HTTP Information Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  HTTP Service Display the current HTTP service  Login Authentication List Display the current login authentication list  Session Timeout Display the current session timeout 4.9.5.4 HTTPs...
Page 237: Management Access Method
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series Figure 4-9-28 HTTPs Information Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  HTTPs Service Display the current HTTPs service  Login Authentication List Display the current login authentication list  Session Timeout Display the current session timeout 4.9.6 Management Access Method...
Page 238 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series  Management Method Indicates the host can access the switch from HTTP/HTTPs/telnet/SSH/SNMP/All interface that the host IP address matched the entry.  Action An IP address can contain any combination of permit or deny rules.
Page 239: Access Rules
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.9.6.2 Access Rules The access profile screens in Figure 4-9-31 & Figure 4-9-32 appear. Figure 4-9-31 Access Profile Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Access Profile Select access profile for this drop down list Buttons : Click to apply changes.
Page 240: Dhcp Snooping
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.9.7 DHCP Snooping 4.9.7.1 DHCP Snooping Overview The addresses assigned to DHCP clients on unsecure ports can be carefully controlled using the dynamic bindings registered with DHCP Snooping. DHCP snooping allows a switch to protect a network from rogue DHCP servers or other devices which send port-related information to a DHCP server.
Page 241: Global Setting
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series If the global DHCP snooping is disabled, all DHCP packets are forwarded. ■ If DHCP snooping is enabled globally, and also enabled on the VLAN where the DHCP packet is received, all DHCP ■ packets are forwarded for a trusted port. If the received packet is a DHCP ACK message, a dynamic DHCP snooping entry is also added to the binding table.
Page 242: Dhcp Snooping Vlan Setting
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series Object Description  DHCP Snooping Indicates the DHCP snooping mode operation. Possible modes are:  Enabled: Enable DHCP snooping mode operation. When enable DHCP snooping mode operation, the request DHCP messages will be forwarded to trusted ports and only allowed reply packets from trusted ports.
Page 243 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series Figure 4-9-35 DHCP Snooping VLAN Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  VLAN List Indicates the ID of this particular VLAN.  Status Indicates the DHCP snooping mode operation. Possible modes are: ...
Page 244: Port Setting
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.9.7.4 Port Setting Configures switch ports as trusted or untrusted. Command Usage A trusted interface is an interface that is configured to receive only messages from within the network. An untrusted interface  is an interface that is configured to receive messages from outside the network or firewall.
Page 245 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series Figure 4-9-38 DHCP Snooping Port Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Port The switch port number of the logical port  Type Display the current type  Chaddr Check...
Page 246: Statistics
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.9.7.5 Statistics The DHCP Snooping Statistics screen in Figure 4-9-39 appears. Figure 4-9-39 DHCP Snooping Statistics Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Port The switch port number of the logical port ...
Page 247: Database Agent
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.9.7.6 Database Agent Overview of the DHCP Snooping Database Agent When DHCP snooping is enabled, the switch uses the DHCP snooping binding database to store information about untrusted interfaces. The database can have up to 8192 bindings.
Page 248 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series  Remote Server Fill in your remote server IP address  Write Delay Specify the duration for which the transfer should be delayed after the binding database changes. The range is from 15 to 86400 seconds. The default is 300 seconds (5 minutes).
Page 249: Rate Limit
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.9.7.7 Rate Limit After enabling DHCP snooping, the switch will monitor all the DHCP messages and implement software transmission. The DHCP Rate Limit Setting and Config screens in Figure 4-9-42 & Figure 4-9-43 appear. Figure 4-9-42 DHCP Rate Limit Setting Page Screenshot...
Page 250: Option82 Global Setting
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.9.7.8 Option82 Global Setting DHCP provides a relay mechanism for sending information about the switch and its DHCP clients to DHCP servers. Known as DHCP Option 82, it allows compatible DHCP servers to use the information when assigning IP addresses, or to set other services or policies for clients.
Page 251: Option82 Port Setting
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series Figure 4-9-45 Option82 Global Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Option82 Remote ID Display the current option82 remote ID 4.9.7.9 Option82 Port Setting This function is used to set the retransmitting policy of the system for the received DHCP request message which contains option82.
Page 252 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series  Allow Untrusted Select modes for this drop down list. The following modes are available:  Drop  Keep  Replace Buttons : Click to apply changes. Figure 4-9-47 Option82 Global Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields:...
Page 253: Option82 Circuit-Id Setting
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.9.7.10 Option82 Circuit-ID Setting Set creation method for option82, users can define the parameters of circuit-id suboption by themselves. Option82 Circuit-ID Setting screens in Figure 4-9-48 & Figure 4-9-49 appear. Figure 4-9-48 Option82 Port Circuit-ID Setting Page Screenshot...
Page 254: Dynamic Arp Inspection
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.9.8 Dynamic ARP Inspection Dynamic ARP Inspection (DAI) is a secure feature. Several types of attacks can be launched against a host or devices connected to Layer 2 networks by "poisoning" the ARP caches. This feature is used to block such attacks. Only valid ARP requests and responses can go through DUT.
Page 255: Vlan Setting
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.9.8.2 VLAN Setting DAI VLAN Setting screens in Figure 4-9-52 & Figure 4-9-53 appear. Figure 4-9-52 DAI VLAN Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  VLAN ID Indicates the ID of this particular VLAN...
Page 256: Port Setting
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.9.8.3 Port Setting Configures switch ports as DAI trusted or untrusted and check mode. DAI Port Setting screens in Figure 4-9-54 & Figure 4-9-55 appear. Figure 4-9-54 DAI Port Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields:...
Page 257 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series Figure 4-9-55 DAI Port Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Port The switch port number of the logical port  Type Display the current port type  Src-Mac Chk Display the current Src-Mac Chk status ...
Page 258: Statistics
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.9.8.4 Statistics Configures switch ports as DAI trusted or untrusted and check mode. DAI Port Setting screen in Figure 4-9-56 appears. Figure 4-9-56 DAI Port Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description ...
Page 259: Rate Limit
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.9.8.5 Rate Limit The ARP Rate Limit Setting and Config screens in Figure 4-9-57 & Figure 4-9-58 appear. Figure 4-9-57 ARP Rate Limit Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Port Select port for this drop down list ...
Page 260: Ip Source Guard
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.9.9 IP Source Guard IP Source Guard is a secure feature used to restrict IP traffic on DHCP snooping untrusted ports by filtering traffic based on the DHCP Snooping Table or manually configured IP Source Bindings. It helps prevent IP spoofing attacks when a host tries to spoof and use the IP address of another host.
Page 261: Port Settings
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.9.9.1 Port Settings IP Source Guard is a secure feature used to restrict IP traffic on DHCP snooping untrusted ports by filtering traffic based on the DHCP Snooping Table or manually configured IP Source Bindings. It helps prevent IP spoofing attacks when a host tries to spoof and use the IP address of another host.
Page 262 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series Figure 4-9-61 IP Source Guard Port Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Port The switch port number of the logical port  Status Display the current status  Verify Source Display the current verify source ...
Page 263: Binding Table
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.9.9.2 Binding Table The IP Source Guard Static Binding Entry and Table Status screens in Figure 4-9-62 & Figure 4-9-63 appear. Figure 4-9-62 IP Source Guard Static Binding Entry Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields:...
Page 264: Port Security
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.9.10 Port Security This page allows you to configure the Port Security Limit Control system and port settings. Limit Control allows for limiting the number of users on a given port. A user is identified by a MAC address and VLAN ID. If Limit Control is enabled on a port, the limit specifies the maximum number of users on the port.
Page 265 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series and reconnected on the port (by disconnecting the cable), the port will remain shut down. There are three ways to re-open the port: 1) Disable and re-enable Limit Control on the port or the switch, 2) Click the Reopen button.
Page 266: Dos
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.9.11 DoS The DoS is short for Denial of Service, which is a simple but effective destructive attack on the internet. The server under DoS attack will drop normal user data packet due to non-stop processing the attacker’s data packet, leading to the denial of the service and worse can lead to leak of sensitive data of the server.
Page 267 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description  DMAC = SMAC Enable or disable DoS check mode by DMAC = SMAC  Land Enable or disable DoS check mode by land  UDP Blat Enable or disable DoS check mode by UDP blat ...
Page 268 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series Figure 4-9-67 DoS Information Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  DMAC = SMAC Display the current DMAC = SMAC status  Land Attach Display the current land attach status  UDP Blat Display the current UDP blat status ...
Page 269: Dos Port Setting
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.9.11.2 DoS Port Setting The DoS Port Setting and Status screens in Figure 4-9-68 & Figure 4-9-69 appear. Figure 4-9-68 Port Security Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Port Select Select port for this drop down list.
Page 270: Storm Control
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.9.12 Storm Control Storm control for the switch is configured on this Page. There is an unknown unicast storm rate control, unknown multicast storm rate control, and a broadcast storm rate control. These only affect flooded frames, i.e. frames with a (VLAN ID, DMAC) pair not present on the MAC Address table.
Page 271: Port Setting
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.9.12.2 Port Setting Storm control for the switch is configured on this page. There are three types of storm rate control:  Broadcast storm rate control Unknown Unicast storm rate control  Unknown Multicast storm rate control ...
Page 272 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series Figure 4-9-72 Storm Control Information Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Port The switch port number of the logical port  Display the current port state Port State  Broadcast (Kbps/pps) Display the current broadcast storm control rate ...
Page 273: Acl
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.10 ACL ACL is an acronym for Access Control List. It is the list table of ACEs, containing access control entries that specify individual users or groups permitted or denied to specific traffic objects, such as a process or a program. Each accessible traffic object contains an identifier to its ACL.
Page 274: Mac-Based Acl
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.10.1 MAC-based ACL This page shows the ACL status by different ACL users. Each row describes the ACE that is defined. It is a conflict if a specific ACE is not applied to the hardware due to hardware limitations. MAC-based ACL screens in Figure 4-10-1 &...
Page 275: Mac-Based Ace
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.10.2 MAC-based ACE An ACE consists of several parameters. Different parameter options are displayed depending on the frame type that you selected. The MAC-based ACE screen in Figure 4-10-3 & Figure 4-10-4 appears. Figure 4-10-3 MAC-based ACE Page Screenshot...
Page 276 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series  User Defined: If you want to filter a specific destination MAC address with this ACE, choose this value. A field for entering a DA MAC value appears.  DA MAC Value When "User Defined" is selected for the DA MAC filter, you can enter a specific destination MAC address.
Page 277 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description  ACL Name Display the current ACL name  Sequence Display the current sequence  Action Display the current action  Destination MAC Address Display the current destination MAC address ...
Page 278: Ipv4-Based Acl
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.10.3 IPv4-based ACL This page shows the ACL status by different ACL users. Each row describes the ACE that is defined. It is a conflict if a specific ACE is not applied to the hardware due to hardware limitations. IPv4-based ACL screens in Figure 4-10-5 &...
Page 279: Ipv4-Based Ace
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.10.4 IPv4-based ACE An ACE consists of several parameters. Different parameter options are displayed depending on the frame type that you selected. The IPv4-based ACE screens in Figure 4-10-7 & Figure 4-10-8 appear. Figure 4-10-7 IP-based ACE Page Screenshot...
Page 280 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description  ACL Name Select ACL name for this drop down list.  Sequence Set the ACL sequence.  Action Indicates the forwarding action of the ACE. ...
Page 281 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series matches this source port value.  Range: If you want to filter a specific source port range filter with this ACE, you can enter a specific source port range value. A field for entering a source port value appears.
Page 282 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series  Don’t Care: Any value is allowed ("don't-care"). Specify the TCP "Synchronize sequence numbers" (SYN) value for this ACE.  Set: TCP frames where the SYN field is set must be able to match this entry.
Page 283 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series Buttons : Click to add ACE list. Figure 4-10-8 IPv4-based ACE Table Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  ACL Name Display the current ACL name  Sequence Display the current sequence ...
Page 284: Ipv6-Based Acl
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.10.5 IPv6-based ACL This page shows the ACL status by different ACL users. Each row describes the ACE that is defined. It is a conflict if a specific ACE is not applied to the hardware due to hardware limitations. IPv6-based ACL screens in Figure 4-10-9 &...
Page 285: Ipv6-Based Ace
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.10.6 IPv6-based ACE An ACE consists of several parameters. Different parameter options are displayed depending on the frame type that you selected. The IPv6-based ACE screens in Figure 4-10-11 & Figure 4-10-12 appear. Figure 4-10-11 IP-based ACE Page Screenshot...
Page 286 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description  ACL Name Select ACL name for this drop down list  Sequence Set the ACL sequence  Action Indicates the forwarding action of the ACE ...
Page 287 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series matches this source port value.  Range: If you want to filter a specific source port range filter with this ACE, you can enter a specific source port range value. A field for entering a source port value appears.
Page 288 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series  Don’t Care: Any value is allowed ("don't-care"). Specify the TCP "Synchronize sequence numbers" (SYN) value for this ACE.  Set: TCP frames where the SYN field is set must be able to match this entry.
Page 289 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series Buttons : Click to add ACE list Figure 4-10-12 IPv6-based ACE Table Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  ACL Name Display the current ACL name  Sequence Display the current sequence ...
Page 290: Acl Binding
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.10.7 ACL Binding This page allows you to bind the Policy content to the appropriate ACLs. The ACL Policy screens in Figure 4-10-13 & Figure 4-10-14 appears. Figure 4-10-13 ACL Binding Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields:...
Page 291: Mac Address Table
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.11 MAC Address Table Switching of frames is based upon the DMAC address contained in the frame. The Managed Switch builds up a table that maps MAC addresses to switch ports for knowing which ports the frames should go to (based upon the DMAC address in the frame).
Page 292: Static Mac Setting
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.11.1 Static MAC Setting The static entries in the MAC table are shown in this table. The MAC table is sorted first by VLAN ID and then by MAC address. The Static MAC Setting screens in Figure 4-11-1 &...
Page 293: Mac Filtering
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.11.2 MAC Filtering By filtering MAC address, the switch can easily filter the per-configured MAC address and reduce the un-safety. The Static MAC Setting screens in Figure 4-11-3 & Figure 4-11-4 appear. Figure 4-11-3 MAC Filtering Setting Page Screenshot...
Page 294: Dynamic Address Setting
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.11.3 Dynamic Address Setting By default, dynamic entries are removed from the MAC table after 300 seconds. The Dynamic Address Setting/Status screens Figure 4-11-5 & Figure 4-11-6 appear. Figure 4-11-5 Dynamic Addresses Setting Page Screenshot...
Page 295: Dynamic Learned
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.11.4 Dynamic Learned Dynamic MAC Table Dynamic Learned MAC Table is shown on this page. The MAC Table is sorted first by VLAN ID and then by MAC address. The Dynamic Learned screens in Figure 4-11-6 &...
Page 296 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series Object Description  MAC Address The MAC address of the entry  VLAN The VLAN ID of the entry  Type Indicates whether the entry is a static or dynamic entry  Port The ports that are members of the entry Buttons : Click to add dynamic MAC address to static MAC address.
Page 297: Lldp
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.12 LLDP 4.12.1 Link Layer Discovery Protocol Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP) is used to discover basic information about neighboring devices on the local broadcast domain. LLDP is a Layer 2 protocol that uses periodic broadcasts to advertise information about the sending device. Advertised information is represented in Type Length Value (TLV) format according to the IEEE 802.1ab standard, and can include details...
Page 298: Lldp Global Setting
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.12.2 LLDP Global Setting This Page allows the user to inspect and configure the current LLDP port settings. The LLDP Global Setting and Config screens Figure 4-12-1 & Figure 4-12-2 appear. Figure 4-12-1 Global Setting Page Screenshot...
Page 299 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series TTL in seconds is based on the following rule: (Transmission Interval * Holdtime Multiplier) ≤ 65536. Therefore, the default TTL is 4*30 = 120 seconds.  Reinitialization Delay When a port is disabled, LLDP is disabled or the switch is rebooted a LLDP shutdown frame is transmitted to the neighboring units, signaling that the LLDP information isn't valid anymore.
Page 300: Lldp Port Setting
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description  LLDP Enable Display the current LLDP status  LLDP PDU Disable Display the current LLDP PDU disable action Action  Transmission Interval Display the current transmission interval ...
Page 301 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series Tx only ■ Rx only ■ TxRx ■ Disabled ■  Port Select Select port for this drop down list  Optional TLV Select Configures the information included in the TLV field of advertised messages.
Page 302 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Port The switch port number of the logical port  State Display the current LLDP status  Selected Optional Display the current selected optional TLVs TLVs...
Page 303: Lldp Local Device
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Port The switch port number of the logical port Display the current selected VLAN  Selected VLAN 4.12.4 LLDP Local Device Use the LLDP Local Device Information screen to display information about the switch, such as its MAC address, chassis ID, management IP address, and port information.
Page 304 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series Figure 4-12-8 Port Status Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Interface The switch port number of the logical port.  LLDP Status Display the current LLDP status  LLDP MED Status...
Page 305: Lldp Remove Device
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.12.5 LLDP Remove Device This Page provides a status overview for all LLDP remove devices. The displayed table contains a row for each port on which an LLDP neighbor is detected. The LLDP Remove Device screen in Figure 4-12-9 appears.
Page 306: Med Network Policy
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.12.6 MED Network Policy Network Policy Discovery enables the efficient discovery and diagnosis of mismatch issues with the VLAN configuration, along with the associated Layer 2 and Layer 3 attributes, which apply for a set of specific protocol applications on that port. Improper network policy configurations are a very significant issue in VoIP environments that frequently result in voice quality degradation or loss of service.
Page 307 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series Figure 4-12-10 Voice Auto Mode Configuration and Network Policy Configuration Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  LLDP MED Policy for Set the LLDP MED policy for voice application mode Voice Application ...
Page 308 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series those advertised in the Guest Voice application policy. Softphone Voice - for use by softphone applications on typical data centric devices, such as PCs or laptops. This class of endpoints frequently does not support multiple VLANs, if at all, and are typically configured to use an 'untagged’...
Page 309 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series DSCP value as defined in RFC 2475. Buttons : Click to apply changes. Figure 4-12-11 LLDP MED Network Policy Table Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Network Policy Display the current network policy number Number ...
Page 310: Med Port Setting
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.12.7 MED Port Setting The Port LLDP MED Configuration/Port Setting Table screens in Figure 4-12-12 & Figure 4-12-13 appear. Figure 4-12-12 Port LLDP MED Configuration Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description ...
Page 311 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series Figure 4-12-13 Port LLDP MED Configuration Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Interface The switch port number of the logical port Display the current LLDP MED status  LLDP MED Status ...
Page 312 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Port Select port for this drop down list  Location Coordinate A string identifying the Location Coordinate that this entry should belong to  Location Civic...
Page 313: Lldp Overloading
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.12.8 LLDP Overloading The LLDP Port Overloading screen in Figure 4-12-16 appears. Figure 4-12-16 LLDP Port Overloading Table Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Interface The switch port number of the logical port ...
Page 314: Lldp Statistics
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series If the LLDP MED extended power via MDI packets were sent, or if they were  Optional TLVs overloaded Displays if the mandatory group of TLVs was transmitted or overloaded  MED Inventory  802.1 TLVs Displays if the 802.1 TLVs were transmitted or overloaded...
Page 315 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series Figure 4-12-18 LLDP Port Statistics Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Port The port on which LLDP frames are received or transmitted  TX Frame – Total The number of LLDP frames transmitted on the port ...
Page 316: Diagnostics
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.13 Diagnostics This section provide the Physical layer and IP layer network diagnostics tools for troubleshoot. The diagnostic tools are designed for network manager to help them quickly diagnose problems between point to point and better service customers.
Page 317 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series The Copper test and test result screens in Figure 4-13-1 & Figure 4-13-2 appear. Figure 4-13-1 Copper Test Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Port Select port for this drop down list...
Page 318: Ping
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.13.2 Ping The ping and IPv6 ping allow you to issue ICMP PING packets to troubleshoot IP connectivity issues. The Managed Switch transmits ICMP packets, and the sequence number and roundtrip time are displayed upon reception of a reply.
Page 319: Ipv6 Ping Test
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series Be sure the target IP Address is within the same network subnet of the switch, or you have to set up the correct gateway IP address. 4.13.4 IPv6 Ping Test This page allows you to issue ICMPv6 PING packets to troubleshoot IPv6 connectivity issues.
Page 320: Trace Router
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.13.5 Trace Router Traceroute function is for testing the gateways through which the data packets travel from the source device to the destination device, so to check the network accessibility and locate the network failure.
Page 321: Rmon
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.14 RMON RMON is the most important expansion of the standard SNMP. RMON is a set of MIB definitions, used to define standard network monitor functions and interfaces, enabling the communication between SNMP management terminals and remote monitors.
Page 322 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series The Page includes the following fields: Object Description  Port Select port for this drop down list  Drop Events The total number of events in which packets were dropped by the probe due to lack of resources ...
Page 323: Rmon Event
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.14.2 RMON Event Configure RMON Event table on this page. The RMON Event screens in Figure 4-14-2 & Figure 4-14-3 appear. Figure 4-14-2: RMON Event Configuration Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description ...
Page 324: Rmon Event Log
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series Figure 4-14-3: RMON Event Status Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Index Display the current event index  Event Type Display the current event type  Community Display the current community for SNMP trap ...
Page 325: Rmon Alarm
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.14.4 RMON Alarm Configure RMON Alarm table on this page. The RMON Alarm screens in Figure 4-14-5 & Figure 4-14-6 appear. Figure 4-14-5: RMON Alarm Table Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description ...
Page 326 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series to this multicast address.  CRCAlignErrors: The number of CRC/alignment errors (FCS or alignment errors).  UnderSizePkts: The total number of frames received that were less than 64 octets long(excluding framing bits, but including FCS octets) and were otherwise well formed.
Page 327 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series  Delta: Calculate the difference between samples.  Rising Threshold Rising threshold value (0–2147483647)  Falling Threshold Falling threshold value (0–2147483647)  Rising Event Event to fire when the rising threshold is crossed  Falling Event Event to fire when the falling threshold is crossed ...
Page 328: Rmon History
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.14.5 RMON History Configure RMON History table on this page. The RMON History screens in Figure 4-14-7 & Figure 4-14-8 appear. Figure 4-14-7: RMON History Table Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description ...
Page 329: Rmon History Log
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Index Display the current index  Data Source Display the current data source  Bucket Requested Display the current bucket requested  Interval Display the current interval ...
Page 330: Power Over Ethernet
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.15 Power over Ethernet The GS-4210 PoE Switch Series can easily build a power central-controlled IP phone system, IP camera system and AP group for the enterprise. For instance, cameras / APs can be easily installed around the corner in the company for surveillance demands or build a wireless roaming environment in the office.
Page 331: Power Over Ethernet Powered Device
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.15.1 Power over Ethernet Powered Device Voice over IP phones Enterprise can install POE VoIP Phone, ATA and other Ethernet/non-Ethernet end-devices in the central area where UPS is 3~5 watts installed for un-interruptible power system and power control system.
Page 332: System Configuration
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.15.2 System Configuration In a power over Ethernet system, operating power is applied from a power source (PSU-power supply unit) over the LAN infrastructure to powered devices (PDs), which are connected to ports. Under some conditions, the total output power required by PDs can exceed the maximum available power provided by the PSU.
Page 333: Power Over Ethernet Configuration
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series In this mode, the port power is not turned on if the PD requests more available power. 4.15.3 Power over Ethernet Configuration This section allows the user to inspect and configure the current PoE configuration setting...
Page 334 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series This section allows the user to inspect and configure the current PoE port settings Figure 4-16-3 shows. Figure 4-16-3: Power over Ethernet Configuration Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  PoE Mode There are three modes for PoE mode.
Page 335 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series only, as 802.3af mode, the system is going to reserve a maximum of 15.4W for PD that supports Class3 level. As IEEE 802.3at mode, the system is going to reserve 30.8 watts for PD that supports Class4 level.
Page 336: Poe Schedule
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.15.4 PoE Schedule This page allows the user to define PoE schedule and scheduled power recycling. PoE Schedule Besides being used as an IP Surveillance, the Managed PoE switch is certainly applicable to construct any PoE network including VoIP and Wireless LAN.
Page 337 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series The screen in Figure 4-16-4 appears. Figure 4-16-4: PoE Schedule Screenshot Please press Add New Rule button to start setting PoE Schedule function. You have to set PoE schedule to profile and then go back to PoE Port Configuration, and select “Schedule” mode from per port “PoE Mode” option to enable you to indicate which schedule profile could be applied to the PoE port.
Page 338 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series  Start Min Allows user to set what minute PoE function does by enabling it.  End Hour Allows user to set what hour PoE function does by disabling it.  End Min Allows user to set what minute PoE function does by disabling it.
Page 339: Poe Alive Check Configuration
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.15.5 PoE Alive Check Configuration The GS-4210 PoE Switch Series can be configured to monitor connected PD’s status in real-time via ping action. Once the PD stops working and without response, the PoE Switch is going to restart PoE port power, and bring the PD back to work. It will greatly enhance the reliability and reduces administrator management burden.
Page 340 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series  Interval Time (10~300s) This column allows user to set how long system should issue a ping request to PD for detecting whether PD is alive or dead. Interval time range is from 10 seconds to 300 seconds.
Page 341: Maintenance
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.16 Maintenance Use the Maintenance menu items to display and configure basic configurations of the Managed Switch. Under maintenance, the following topics are provided to back up, upgrade, save and restore the configuration. This section has the following items: You can reset the configuration of the switch on this page.
Page 342: Backup Manager
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series Figure 4-16-2 Reboot Switch Page Screenshot 4.16.3 Backup Manager This function allows backup of the current image or configuration of the Managed Switch to the local management station. The Backup Manager screen in Figure 4-16-3 appears.
Page 343 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series Figure 4-16-4 Upgrade Manager Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description  Upgrade Method Select upgrade method for this drop down list.  Fill in your TFTP server IP address. Server IP ...
Page 344: Dual Image
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 4.16.5 Dual Image This page provides information about the active and backup firmware images in the device, and allows you to revert to the backup image. The web page displays two tables with information about the active and backup firmware images. The Dual...
Page 345 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series  Image Size Display the current image size  Created Time Display the created time...
Page 346: Switch Operation
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 5. SWITCH OPERATION 5.1 Address Table The Switch is implemented with an address table. This address table is composed of many entries. Each entry is used to store the address information of some nodes on the network, including MAC address, port no, etc. This information comes from the learning process of Ethernet Switch.
Page 347: Auto-Negotiation
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series No packet loss will occur. 5.5 Auto-Negotiation The STP ports on the Switch have a built-in "Auto-negotiation". This technology automatically sets the best possible bandwidth when a connection is established with another network device (usually at Power On or Reset). This is done by detecting the modes and speeds when both devices are connected.
Page 348: Troubleshooting
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series 6. TROUBLESHOOTING This chapter contains information to help you solve your issue. If the Managed Switch is not functioning properly, make sure the Managed Switch is set up according to instructions in this manual. ■ The Link LED is not lit...
Page 349 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series If that device works, refer to the next step. If that device does not work, check the AC power ■ Why the PoE Ethernet Switch doesn’t connect to the network Solution: Check the LNK/ACT LED on the PoE Ethernet Switch. Try another port on the PoE Ethernet Switch. Make sure the cable is installed properly and make sure the cable is the right type.
Page 350: Appendix A Switch's Rj45 Pin Assignments
User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series APPENDIX A Switch's RJ45 Pin Assignments A.1 1000Mbps, 1000BASE-T Contact MDI-X BI_DA+ BI_DB+ BI_DA- BI_DB- BI_DB+ BI_DA+ BI_DC+ BI_DD+ BI_DC- BI_DD- BI_DB- BI_DA- BI_DD+ BI_DC+ BI_DD- BI_DC- Implicit implementation of the crossover function within a twisted-pair cable, or at a wiring panel, while not expressly forbidden, is beyond the scope of this standard.
Page 351 User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series The standard cable, RJ45 pin assignment The standard RJ45 receptacle/connector There are 8 wires on a standard UTP/STP cable and each wire is color-coded. The following shows the pin allocation and color of straight cable and crossover cable connection:...
Page 352: Ec Declaration Of Conformity
*Model Number * Produced by: Manufacturer‘s Name : Planet Technology Corp. Manufacturer‘s Address : 10F., No.96, Minquan Rd., Xindian Dist., New Taipei City 231, Taiwan (R.O.C.). is herewith confirmed to comply with the requirements set out in the Council Directive on the Approximation of the Laws of the Member States relating to Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive on (2004/108/EC).
Page 353 *Model Number * Produced by: Manufacturer‘s Name : Planet Technology Corp. Manufacturer‘s Address : 10F., No.96, Minquan Rd., Xindian Dist., New Taipei City 231, Taiwan (R.O.C.). is herewith confirmed to comply with the requirements set out in the Council Directive on the Approximation of the Laws of the Member States relating to Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive on (2004/108/EC).

Planet GS-4210 SERIES User Manual

1 Introduction

2 Installation

3 Switch Management

4 Web Configuration

5 Switch Operation

6 Troubleshooting

APPENDIX A Switch's RJ45 Pin Assignments

1000Mbps, 1000BASE-T

10/100Mbps, 10/100BASE-TX

Quick Links

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Summary of Contents for Planet GS-4210 SERIES