THUNDER TIGER Hammer S18 Instruction Manual page 19

Glow Plug Problems. 火星塞問題
The glow plug in your engine must
be replaced periodically to maintain
peak performance and easy
starting. Most starting problems
or erratic performance can be
traced back to the glow plug. The
easiest way to check for a faulty
glow plug is to simply install a new one and see if the problem
is corrected. However, to test the glow plug, remove the glow
plug form the cylinder
head with a 8mm nut driver (make sure there is no dirt
on top of the head which could fall into the engine. Do not lose
the copper gasket which seals the glow plug.)
Connect the glow plug to the glow igniter. All of the coils should
glow bright white. Sometimes, the first few coils will not glow,
while the rest are bright orange. This indicates a bad glow
plug or low igniter battery. Try recharging the igniter, or replacing
the glow plug.
為維持引擎的性能及易於啟動，火星塞需定期更換。啟動困
難及影響引擎性能的原因，大部分都是火星塞故障，最簡單
的測試方法，就是更換新的火星塞試試看。火星塞的拆裝請
使用8mm的套筒扳手(拆裝前請先確認火星塞孔周圍是乾淨的，
火星塞墊片勿弄丟)。將火星塞接上電夾，所有的電熱絲應該
呈現炙熱的狀態。若剛夾上電夾，前幾圈電熱絲未立刻呈現
炙熱狀態，過一下子才呈現橘色亮光，這表示火星塞已故障
了或電夾沒電了，請更換火星塞或將電夾充電。
Flooding 引擎積油
Symptoms of a flooded engine include difficulty in starting,
muffled sounds coming from the exhaust, pull starter won't
operate, and excess fuel draining from the exhaust outlet.
Remove the glow plug with a 8mm nut driver and also remove
the air cleaner. Turn the car upside down and pull the starter
a couple of times to drain the excess fuel out of the engine
and carburetor. Re-install the glow plug and try starting again.
如果出現以下狀況，表示引擎積油了：啟動困難、無排氣聲
音、手拉器無法拉動、多餘未燃燒的燃油自排氣管排出。這
時候需進行排油步驟，拆下火星塞及空氣濾清器，將車子側
傾一邊，拉動手拉器幾下，將積油排出。最後，裝回火星塞
及空氣濾清器，重新啟動。
Fuel Mixture 燃油混合比
The fuel mixture is controlled by three different adjustments
on the carburetor, and should come preset from the factory
(see photos below). Your engine should
start and run slightly rich with these settings (rich is good
for break-in). Tuning Tip: Always make sure you can see
some exhaust smoke coming out of the exhaust outlet
during operation. This is a good sign that enough fuel is
getting to the engine.
燃油混合比的調整，由化油器的三個部分所控制，原廠設
定值請參考右圖所示。建議您的引擎設定值，可以此為基
準再稍微富油一些，以維持引擎壽命。引擎調整小秘訣：
永遠保持排氣管可看到白煙排出，這表示引擎是處於正常
運轉的狀態，引擎可發揮其性能又可延長壽命。
Factory Carburetor Settings. 原廠設定值
Low speed mixture
1/2
6 turns out
Clockwise=Leaner
Counterclockwise-Richer
Richer Richer
中低速混合比：
1/2
6 圈(鎖到底退回)
Leaner
Leaner
順時針=貧油
Low Speed Screw
Low Speed Screw
逆時針=富油
0.5~1mm Idle speed:
0.5~1mm)
Adjust Idle Screw until
0.5~1mm is obtained.
Idle
Idle
Screw
Screw
怠速：
開口調整為0.5~1mm
High speed mixture:
3 1/2 turns out
Clockwise = Leaner
Leaner
Leaner
Counterclockwise-Richer
(Less Fuel)
(Less Fuel)
高速混合比：
圈(鎖到底退回)
3 1/2
Richer
Richer
順時針=貧油
(More Fuel)
(More Fuel)
逆時針=富油