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ZyXEL Communications ZyWall USG 50-H Series manual available for free PDF download: User Manual
ZyXEL Communications ZyWall USG 50-H Series User Manual (704 pages)
Unified Security Gateway
Brand:
ZyXEL Communications
| Category:
Gateway
| Size: 18.92 MB
Table of Contents
About this User's Guide
3
Document Conventions
6
Safety Warnings
8
Contents Overview
11
Table of Contents
11
Table of Contents
13
Getting Started
29
Part I: Getting Started
29
Chapter 1 Introducing the Zywall
31
Overview and Key Default Settings
31
Front Panel Leds
31
Management Overview
32
Starting and Stopping the Zywall
33
Chapter 2 Features and Applications
35
Features
35
Packet Flow
36
Interface to Interface (through Zywall)
37
Interface to Interface (To/From Zywall)
37
Interface to Interface (from VPN Tunnel)
37
Interface to Interface (to VPN Tunnel)
37
Applications
37
VPN Connectivity
37
SSL VPN Network Access
38
User-Aware Access Control
39
Multiple WAN Interfaces
39
Web Configurator
41
Chapter 3 Web Configurator
41
Web Configurator Requirements
41
Web Configurator Access
41
Web Configurator Main Screen
43
Title Bar
43
Navigation Panel
44
Main Window
47
Message Bar
47
Wizard Setup
49
Chapter 4 Wizard Setup
49
Wizard Setup Overview
49
Installation Setup, One ISP
50
Step 1 Internet Access
51
Ethernet: Auto IP Address Assignment
52
Ethernet: Static IP Address Assignment
52
Step 2 Internet Access Ethernet
53
Pppoe: Auto IP Address Assignment
54
Pppoe: Static IP Address Assignment
55
Step 2 Internet Access Pppoe
57
PPTP: Auto IP Address Assignment
58
PPTP: Static IP Address Assignment
60
Step 2 Internet Access PPTP
61
Step 4 Internet Access - Finish
63
Installation Setup, Two Internet Service Providers
63
Internet Access Wizard Setup Complete
65
Wireless Wizard - Configure Wireless Parameters
65
Wireless Wizard: IP Address and DHCP Settings
66
Wireless Wizard - Finish
66
VPN Setup
67
VPN Express Wizard
68
VPN Advanced Wizard
71
VPN Advanced Wizard - Finish
77
Chapter 5 Configuration Basics
79
Object-Based Configuration
79
Zones, Interfaces, and Physical Ports
80
Interface Types
80
Default Interface and Zone Configuration
81
Terminology in the Zywall
82
Feature Configuration Overview
83
Feature
83
Interface
83
Trunks
84
Ipsec VPN
84
Ssl Vpn
84
L2Tp Vpn
85
Zones
85
Ddns
85
Policy Routes
85
Static Routes
86
Firewall
86
Application Patrol
87
Adp
88
Virtual Server (Port Forwarding)
88
HTTP Redirect
88
Alg
89
Objects
89
User/Group
90
System Management and Maintenance
90
Dns, Www, Ssh, Telnet, Ftp, Snmp
90
File Manager
91
Logs and Reports
91
Diagnostics
91
Tutorials
93
Chapter 6 Tutorials
93
How to Configure an Ethernet Interface
93
How to Configure Port Roles
94
How to Configure a Cellular Interface
95
How to Set up a WLAN Interface
97
How to Set up User Accounts
98
How to Create the WLAN Interface
98
How to Set up the Wireless Clients to Use the WLAN Interface
100
How to Set up an Ipsec VPN
110
How to Set up the VPN Gateway
110
How to Set up the VPN Connection
111
How to Set up the Policy Route for the VPN Tunnel
112
How to Configure Security Policies for the VPN Tunnel
113
How to Configure User-Aware Access Control
114
How to Set up User Accounts
114
How to Set up User Groups
114
How to Set up User Authentication Using the RADIUS Server
115
How to Set up Web Surfing Policies with Bandwidth Restrictions
116
How to Set up MSN Policies
118
How to Set up Firewall Rules
119
How to Configure Load Balancing
120
How to Set up Available Bandwidth on Ethernet Interfaces
121
How to Configure the Load Balancing in the WAN Trunk
121
How to Configure Service Control
122
How to Allow HTTPS Administrator Access Only from the LAN
122
How to Allow Incoming H.323 Peer-To-Peer Calls
124
How to Turn on the ALG
125
How to Set up a Virtual Server Policy for H.323
125
How to Set up a Firewall Rule for H.323
126
How to Allow Public Access to a Server
127
How to Create the Address Objects
128
How to Configure a Virtual Server
128
Status
131
Chapter 7 Status
131
Overview
131
What You Can Do in the Status Screens
131
The Status Screen
131
The CPU Usage Screen
134
The Memory Usage Screen
135
The Session Usage Screen
136
The VPN Status Screen
137
The DHCP Table Screen
138
The Port Statistics Screen
139
The Port Statistics Graph Screen
141
The Current Users Screen
142
The Cellular Status Detail Screen
142
Network
145
Part II: Network
145
Chapter 8 Interface
147
Interface Overview
147
What You Can Do in the Interface Screens
147
What You Need to Know about Interfaces
148
The Interface Status Screen
150
The Port Role Screen
152
The Ethernet Summary Screen
153
The Ethernet Edit Screen
154
WAN Interface Wizards
162
WAN Interface Wizard WAN Type
162
WAN Interface Wizard: WAN Zone and IP Address Assignment
163
WAN Interface Wizard: WAN ISP Connection Settings
163
Interface Wizard: Summary (WAN)
165
The PPP Interfaces Screen
166
PPP Interface Edit Screen
167
Cellular Configuration Screen (3G)
171
Cellular Add/Edit Screen
173
Cellular Status Screen
176
Tunnel Interface Screen
179
Configuring the Tunnel Screen
179
Configuring the Tunnel Edit Screen
180
WLAN Interface General Screen
183
WLAN Add/Edit Screen
186
WLAN Add/Edit Screen: WEP Security
191
WLAN Add/Edit Screen: WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK Security
192
WLAN Add/Edit Screen: WPA/WPA2 Security
193
WLAN Interface MAC Filter Screen
195
MAC Filter Add/Edit Screen
195
WLAN Interface Station Monitor Screen
196
VLAN Interface Screen
197
Configuring the VLAN Summary Screen
199
Configuring the VLAN Add/Edit Screen
200
Bridge Interface Screen
205
Configuring the Bridge Summary Screen
206
Configuring the Bridge Add/Edit Screen
207
Virtual Interface Screen
212
Interface Technical Reference
213
Trunks
217
Chapter 9 Trunks
217
Overview
217
What You Can Do in the Trunk Screens
217
What You Need to Know about Trunks
217
The Trunk Summary Screen
220
The Trunk Edit Screen
221
Trunk Technical Reference
223
Chapter 10 Policy and Static Routes
225
Policy and Static Routes Overview
225
What You Can Do in the Policy and Static Route Screens
226
What You Need to Know about Policy and Static Routing
226
Diffserv
227
Policy Route Screen
228
Policy Route Edit Screen
229
IP Static Route Screen
233
Static Route Add/Edit Screen
233
Policy Routing Technical Reference
234
Nat and Snat
235
Port Triggering
235
Maximize Bandwidth Usage
236
Chapter 11 Routing Protocols
237
Routing Protocols Overview
237
What You Can Do in the RIP and OSPF Screens
237
What You Need to Know about Routing Protocols
237
The RIP Screen
238
The OSPF Screen
239
Configuring the OSPF Screen
242
OSPF Area Add/Edit Screen
243
Routing Protocol Technical Reference
245
Chapter 12 Zones
247
Zones Overview
247
What You Can Do in the Zones Screens
247
What You Need to Know about Zones
247
The Zone Screen
248
The Zone Edit Screen
249
Chapter 13 DDNS
251
DDNS Overview
251
What You Can Do in the DDNS Screens
251
What You Need to Know about DDNS
251
The DDNS Screen
252
The Dynamic DNS Add/Edit Screen
253
The DDNS Status Screen
256
Chapter 14 Virtual Servers
257
Virtual Servers Overview
257
What You Can Do in the Virtual Server Screens
257
What You Need to Know about Virtual Servers
257
The Virtual Server Screen
258
The Virtual Server Add/Edit Screen
259
NAT 1:1 and NAT Loopback Examples
261
HTTP Redirect
269
Chapter 15 HTTP Redirect
269
Overview
269
What You Can Do in the HTTP Redirect Screens
269
What You Need to Know about HTTP Redirect
270
The HTTP Redirect Screen
270
The HTTP Redirect Edit Screen
271
Alg
273
Chapter 16 ALG
273
ALG Overview
273
What You Can Do in the ALG Screen
273
What You Need to Know about ALG
274
Before You Begin
276
The ALG Screen
276
ALG Technical Reference
278
IP/MAC Binding
281
Chapter 17 IP/MAC Binding
281
IP/MAC Binding Overview
281
What You Can Do in the IP/MAC Binding Screens
281
What You Need to Know about IP/MAC Binding
282
IP/MAC Binding Summary
282
IP/MAC Binding Edit
282
Static DHCP Edit
283
IP/MAC Binding Exempt List
284
IP/MAC Binding Monitor
285
Firewall
287
Part III: Firewall
287
Firewall
289
Chapter 18 Firewall
289
Overview
289
What You Can Do in the Firewall Screens
289
What You Need to Know about the Firewall
290
Firewall Rule Example Applications
292
Firewall Rule Configuration Example
294
The Firewall Screen
296
Configuring the Firewall Screen
297
The Firewall Edit Screen
299
The Session Limit Screen
301
The Session Limit Edit Screen
302
Vpn
305
Chapter 19 Ipsec VPN
307
Ipsec VPN Overview
307
What You Can Do in the Ipsec VPN Screens
307
What You Need to Know about Ipsec VPN
308
Before You Begin
309
The VPN Connection Screen
310
The VPN Connection Add/Edit (IKE) Screen
312
The VPN Connection Add/Edit Manual Key Screen
318
The VPN Gateway Screen
320
The VPN Gateway Add/Edit Screen
321
The VPN Concentrator Screen
326
The VPN Concentrator Add/Edit Screen
327
The SA Monitor Screen
328
Ipsec VPN Background Information
330
Additional Topics for Ike Sa
333
Regular Expressions in Searching Ipsec Sas
335
Ipsec Sa Overview
336
Ipsec Sa Proposal and Perfect Forward Secrecy
337
Additional Topics for Ipsec Sa
337
Ssl Vpn
341
Chapter 20 SSL VPN
341
Overview
341
What You Can Do in the SSL VPN Screens
341
What You Need to Know about SSL VPN
341
The SSL Access Privilege Screen
343
The SSL Access Policy Add/Edit Screen
343
The SSL VPN Connection Monitor Screen
345
The SSL Global Setting Screen
346
How to Upload a Custom Logo
348
Establishing an SSL VPN Connection
348
Chapter 21 SSL User Screens
349
Overview
349
What You Need to Know about the SSL User Screens
349
Remote User Login
350
The SSL VPN User Screens
354
Bookmarking the Zywall
355
Logging out of the SSL VPN User Screens
355
Chapter 22 SSL User Application Screens
357
The Application Screen
357
Zywall Secuextender
359
Chapter 23 Zywall Secuextender
359
The Zywall Secuextender Icon
359
Statistics
359
View Log
361
Suspend and Resume the Connection
361
Stop the Connection
361
Uninstalling the Zywall Secuextender
361
Chapter 24 L2TP VPN
363
Overview
363
What You Can Do in the L2TP VPN Screens
363
What You Need to Know about L2TP VPN
363
L2TP VPN Screen
365
L2TP VPN Session Monitor Screen
366
L2TP VPN Example
369
Chapter 25 L2TP VPN Example
369
Configuring the Default L2TP VPN Gateway Example
369
Configuring the Default L2TP VPN Connection Example
370
Configuring the L2TP VPN Settings Example
372
Configuring the Policy Route for L2TP Example
372
Configuring L2TP VPN in Windows XP and 2000
373
Configuring L2TP in Windows XP
373
Configuring L2TP in Windows 2000
379
Part V: Application Patrol
395
Application Patrol
395
Chapter 26 Application Patrol/Bwm
397
Overview
397
What You Can Do in the Application Patrol/Bwm Screens
397
What You Need to Know about Application Patrol/Bwm
398
Application Patrol Bandwidth Management Examples
402
Application Patrol General Screen
405
Application Patrol Applications
406
The Application Patrol Edit Screen
407
The Application Patrol Policy Edit Screen
409
The Other Applications Screen
412
The Other Applications Add/Edit Screen
414
Application Patrol Statistics
417
Application Patrol Statistics: General Setup
417
Application Patrol Statistics: Bandwidth Statistics
417
Application Patrol Statistics: Protocol Statistics
418
Anti-X
421
Part VI: Anti-X
421
Adp
423
Overview
423
What You Can Do Using the ADP Screens
423
What You Need to Know about ADP
423
Chapter 27 ADP
423
Before You Begin
424
The ADP General Screen
424
Configuring ADP Policies
425
The Profile Summary Screen
426
Base Profiles
426
Configuring the ADP Profile Summary Screen
427
Creating New ADP Profiles
427
Traffic Anomaly Profiles
428
Protocol Anomaly Profiles
430
Protocol Anomaly Configuration
431
Technical Reference
433
Objects
441
Part VII: Objects
441
Chapter 28 User/Group
443
Overview
443
What You Can Do Using the User/Group Screens
443
What You Need to Know about User/Groups
443
User Summary Screen
445
User Add/Edit Screen
446
User Group Summary Screen
448
Group Add/Edit Screen
449
Setting Screen
449
Default User Authentication Timeout Settings Edit Screens
453
Force User Authentication Policy Add/Edit Screen
454
User Aware Login Example
454
User /Group Technical Reference
455
Chapter 29 Addresses
457
Overview
457
What You Can Do Using the Addresses Screens
457
What You Need to Know about Addresses /Groups
457
Address Summary Screen
457
Address Add/Edit Screen
458
Address Group Summary Screen
459
Address Group Add/Edit Screen
460
Chapter 30 Services
463
Overview
463
What You Can Do in the Service Screens
463
What You Need to Know about Protocols
463
The Service Summary Screen
464
The Service Add/Edit Screen
465
The Service Group Summary Screen
466
The Service Group Add/Edit Screen
467
Chapter 31 Schedules
469
Overview
469
What You Can Do in the Schedule Screens
469
What You Need to Know about Schedules
469
The Schedule Summary Screen
470
The One-Time Schedule Add/Edit Screen
471
The Recurring Schedule Add/Edit Screen
472
AAA Server
475
Chapter 32 AAA Server
475
Overview
475
Directory Service (AD/LDAP) Overview
475
RADIUS Server Overview
475
What You Can Do Using the AAA Screens
476
What You Need to Know about AAA Servers
476
Active Directory or LDAP Default Server Screen
477
Configuring Active Directory or LDAP Default Server Settings
478
Active Directory or LDAP Group Summary Screen
479
Creating an Active Directory or LDAP Group
479
Configuring a Default RADIUS Server
481
Configuring a Group of RADIUS Servers
482
Adding a RADIUS Server Member
482
Chapter 33 Authentication Method
485
Overview
485
What You Can Do Using the Auth. Method Screens
485
Before You Begin
485
Example: Selecting a VPN Authentication Method
485
Viewing Authentication Method Objects
486
Creating an Authentication Method Object
487
Chapter 34 Certificates
489
Overview
489
What You Can Do in the Certificate Screens
489
What You Need to Know about Certificates
489
Verifying a Certificate
491
The My Certificates Screen
492
The My Certificates Add Screen
493
The My Certificates Edit Screen
496
The My Certificates Import Screen
499
The Trusted Certificates Screen
500
The Trusted Certificates Edit Screen
501
The Trusted Certificates Import Screen
504
Certificates Technical Reference
505
SSL Application
507
Chapter 35 SSL Application
507
Overview
507
What You Can Do in the SSL Application Screens
507
What You Need to Know about SSL Application Objects
507
Example: Specifying a Web Site for Access
507
The SSL Application Screen
508
Creating/Editing a Weblink SSL Application Object
508
System
511
Part VIII: System
511
System
513
Chapter 36 System
513
Overview
513
What You Can Do in the System Screens
513
Host Name
514
Date and Time
514
Pre-Defined NTP Time Servers List
516
Time Server Synchronization
517
Console Port Speed
518
DNS Overview
518
DNS Server Address Assignment
518
Configuring the DNS Screen
519
Address Record
521
PTR Record
521
Adding an Address/Ptr Record
521
Domain Zone Forwarder
522
Adding a Domain Zone Forwarder
522
MX Record
523
Adding a MX Record
523
Adding a DNS Service Control Rule
524
WWW Overview
524
Service Access Limitations
525
System Timeout
525
Https
526
Configuring WWW Service Control
527
Service Control Rules
529
Customizing the WWW Login Page
530
HTTPS Example
533
Ssh
540
How SSH Works
540
SSH Implementation on the Zywall
541
Requirements for Using SSH
541
Configuring SSH
541
Secure Telnet Using SSH Examples
542
Telnet
544
Configuring Telnet
544
Ftp
545
Configuring FTP
545
Snmp
546
Supported Mibs
548
SNMP Traps
548
Configuring SNMP
548
Language Screen
549
Maintenance, Troubleshooting, & Specifications
551
File Manager
553
Chapter 37 File Manager
553
Overview
553
What You Can Do in the File Manager Screens
553
What You Need to Know about the File Manager
553
The Configuration File Screen
555
The Firmware Package Screen
558
The Shell Script Screen
560
Chapter 38 Logs
563
Overview
563
What You Can Do in the Log Screens
563
View Log Screen
563
Log Setting Screens
565
Log Setting Summary
566
Edit System Log Settings
567
Edit Remote Server Log Settings
570
Active Log Summary Screen
572
Reports
575
Chapter 39 Reports
575
Overview
575
What You Can Do in the Report Screens
575
The Traffic Statistics Screen
575
The Session Monitor Screen
578
The Email Daily Report Screen
580
Diagnostics
583
Chapter 40 Diagnostics
583
The Diagnostics Screen
583
Reboot
585
Chapter 41 Reboot
585
Overview
585
What You Need to Know about Reboot
585
The Reboot Screen
585
Troubleshooting
587
Chapter 42 Troubleshooting
587
Resetting the Zywall
589
Getting more Troubleshooting Help
590
Chapter 43 Product Specifications
591
General Specifications
591
Power Adaptor Specifications
595
Part X: Appendices and Index
597
Appendices and Index
597
Appendix A Log Descriptions
599
Appendix A Log Descriptions
600
Appendix B Common Services
637
Appendix C Importing Certificates
641
Appendix C Importing Certificates
642
Appendix D Wireless Lans
647
Wireless Lan Topologies
647
Fragmentation Threshold
650
Preamble Type
651
Wireless Security Overview
651
Dynamic Wep Key Exchange
655
Security Parameters Summary
658
Antenna Characteristics
659
Types of Antennas for Wlan
659
Positioning Antennas
660
Appendix E Open Software Announcements
661
Appendix F Legal Information
687
Appendix F Legal Information
688
Index
689
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