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York YHAU-CE manual available for free PDF download: Installation Operation & Maintenance
York YHAU-CE Installation Operation & Maintenance (136 pages)
DOUBLE-EFFECT EXHAUST GAS ABSORPTION CHILLER-HEATER
Brand:
York
| Category:
Heater
| Size: 9 MB
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
5
Section 1 - General Chiller-Heater and Safety Information
11
About this Manual
11
Introduction
11
Warranty
11
High Temperature and Pressure Cleaning
12
Quality Assurance
12
Safety Labels
13
FIGURE 1 - YHAU-CE Components
15
How It Works (Exhaust Gas Units)
16
Section 2 - Product Description
15
Chiller-Heater Components
15
Control Panel
15
FIGURE 2 - Exhaust Gas Absorption Chiller-Heater Diagram (Cooling Mode)
16
Absorber
17
Evaporator
17
Plate Type Heat Exchangers
18
Two-Step Evaporator - Absorber
18
High Temperature Generator (HTG)
19
Parallel Flow
19
Condenser
20
Low Temperature Generator
20
Crystallization
21
Why Does Crystallization Occur
21
Section 3 - Handling, Storage, Installation and Reassembly
23
Inspection
24
Inspection Window
24
Installation Guidelines
24
FIGURE 3 - Hoisting Procedure
25
Hoisting the Machine
25
FIGURE 4 - Moving the Machine on Rollers
26
FIGURE 7 - Vibration and Isolation Details
32
FIGURE 8 - Nozzle Locations (Example - One Exhaust Gas Outlet Flange)
33
FIGURE 9 - Nozzle Locations (Example - Two Exhaust Gas Outlet Flanges)
34
Hot Insulation and Cold Insulation Procedure
35
Moving the Machine on Rollers
26
FIGURE 5 - Moving the Machine on Tir-Rollers
27
FIGURE 6 - Jack-Up Procedure
28
Electrical
29
Indoor and Outdoor Installation
29
Precautions for Use
29
Structural Support and Installation
29
Electrical Shock Cautions
30
Leak Testing
30
Exhaust Gas Damper
31
Exhaust Gas Temperature Sensor
31
Use of Gas
31
Vibration and Isolation Details
32
TABLE 1 - Insulating Material and Thickness
35
TABLE 2 - Points Requiring Hot or Cold Insulation
35
FIGURE 10 - Hot and Cold Insulation (Example - One Exhaust Gas Outlet Flange)
36
FIGURE 11 - Hot and Cold Insulation (Example -Two Exhaust Gas Outlet Flange)
37
FIGURE 12 - Exterior of Control Panel
38
Section 4 - Technical Data
39
TABLE 3 - Typical Operational Range
39
Weights and Dimensions
40
FIGURE 13 - External Connection Terminal Details for CE
43
FIGURE 14 - External Connection Details for GB
44
TABLE 4 - Contact Specifications
45
FIGURE 15 - Upper Communication System Configuration for CE
46
Communication Specification
47
Connection Port for Ethernet Communication
47
Scope of Delivery
47
TABLE 5 - Scope of Delivery
47
TABLE 6 - Ethernet Interface Specification
47
TABLE 7 - Communication Specifications
47
TABLE 8 - Read Command
48
TABLE 9 - Write Command
49
User-Created
49
2-Wire Cable Diagrams Without Adaptor
50
Communication Data
48
Upper Communication Specification
46
Upper Communication System Configuration
46
TABLE 10 - Scope of Delivery of Upper Communication System
49
TABLE 11 - Cable Diagram (RS-422 or RS485)
50
FIGURE 16 - 2-Wire 1:1 Connection with User-Created Cable
50
FIGURE 17 - 2-Wire N:1 Connection with User-Created Cable
51
FIGURE 18 - 4-Wire 1:1 Connection with User-Created Cable
51
Wire Type Cable Diagrams Without Adaptor
51
TABLE 12 - Communication Specifications
52
FIGURE 19 - 4-Wire N:1 Connection with User Created Cable
52
TABLE 13 - Sound Data
53
FIGURE 20 - Sample Sound Testing
53
Section 5 - Commissioning
55
General Guidelines for Use
55
Before Operation
55
TABLE 14 - Rotary Pump Rotation
55
TABLE 15 - Liquid Level Gauges (Sight Glass)
56
Interlock Procedure
57
Start the Chiller-Heater
57
Stop the Chiller-Heater
57
Chilled / Hot Water Outlet Temperature Controller
56
Liquid Level Gauges
56
Precautions for the Use of Water
56
FIGURE 21 - Cooling Start Diagram
58
FIGURE 22 - Cooling Start Diagram
59
FIGURE 23 - Cooling Stop Diagram
60
FIGURE 24 - Sequential Operation Flowchart
61
FIGURE 25 - Shutdown Exhaust Gas Chiller-Heater Flowchart
61
Section 6 - Operation
63
Common Items
63
YHAU-CE Control Center
63
Change Numeric Values
64
Date and Time
64
FIGURE 26 - Main Screen
67
Operating Status
67
FIGURE 27 - Data Screen
69
FIGURE 28 - Alarm History Screen
71
FIGURE 29 - Trend Screen
72
FIGURE 31 - Failure Screen
74
FIGURE 32 - Alarm Screen
79
TABLE 17 - Alarm List
80
Control Parameter
82
FIGURE 33 - Setting Screen
82
Operation Switch
83
Select Language
83
TABLE 18 - Solenoid Valves
85
Checks after Operation Starts
86
Purge Valves
86
Start the Chiller-Heater after It Has Been Stopped for a Long Period
86
Performance Check Method of Vacuum Pump
87
TABLE 16 - Failure List
75
Alarm
79
FIGURE 30 - Trend Screen - Part 2
73
Failure
74
Section 7 - Maintenance
85
Air Purge Valves and Drain Valves
85
Exhaust Duct Inspection
85
Pump Shut off Valves
85
Solenoid Valves
85
Valve Inspection
85
FIGURE 34 - Location of Manual Valve in Purging System (Example)
88
Purge Procedure
89
Manual Method to Purge Non-Condensable Gas Directly from Absorber
89
Manual Method to Purge Non-Condensable Gas from Purging Tank
89
Automatic Method to Purge Non-Condensable Gas from Purging Tank
90
TABLE 19 - Purge Valve Operation
90
FIGURE 35 - Purge System
91
FIGURE 36 - Process and Instrumentation Diagram - Cooling Only
92
TABLE 20 - Maintenance and Inspection
95
Operation Mode Selection
98
Purge Manual Start and Stop
98
Refrigerant Pump Manual Stop
98
Blower Fan Manual Stop
99
Exhaust Gas Chimney Requirements
99
Exhaust Gas Contaminants
99
TABLE 21 - Exhaust Gas Contaminants
99
Lifespan of Common Parts
100
TABLE 22 - Lifespan of Common Parts
100
FIGURE 37 - Chilled / Hot Water, Cooling Water and Waste Exhaust Gas System (Example of One Exhaust Gas Outlet Flange)
101
TABLE 23 - Tendency of Generation of Scales and Corrosion by Quality of Cooling Water
104
TABLE 24 - Chilled / Hot and Cooling Water Quality Control (Maximum Concentrations)
105
Storage Method of the Chiller-Heater
106
Wet Storage Method
106
Dry Storage Method
107
Precautions against External Damage
107
TABLE 25 - Wet Storage
107
Storage Method of the Cooling Water During Heating Operation Period
108
TABLE 26 - Dry Storage Method
108
Wet Storage
108
FIGURE 39 - Wet Storage During Heating Period
109
Work Procedure
109
Dry Storage
110
FIGURE 40 - Dry Storage During Heating Period
110
Work Procedure
110
FIGURE 38 - Chilled / Hot Water, Cooling Water and Waste Exhaust Gas System
102
Water Quality Control
102
Chemical Treatment
103
Chemical Water Treatment
103
Flow Speed in Tubes
103
Replacement of Water
103
Treatment for Long Stoppage of the Absorption Chiller-Heater
103
Manual Refrigerant Blowdown and Dilution Method
93
Refrigerant Refining Method
93
Decrystallization Method
94
Indications of Crystallization
94
Decrystallization
94
Maintenance Items
95
Precautions for Decrystallization
95
FIGURE 41 - Duhring Diagram PTX Chart (°F)
111
FIGURE 42 - Duhring Diagram PTX Chart (°C)
112
FIGURE 43 - Specific Gravity - Concentration (°F)
113
FIGURE 44 - Specific Gravity - Concentration (°C)
114
TABLE 27 - Troubleshooting the High Temperature Generator
115
Section 8 - Troubleshooting
115
TABLE 30 - Pumps Overloaded or Overheated
116
TABLE 31 - Troubleshooting Performance Issues
117
Abnormal Solution and Refrigerant Levels
118
Vacuum Pump
118
TABLE 29 - Chilled / Hot Water Suspension
116
TABLE 28 - Refrigerant Overcooled
116
Troubleshooting Performance Issues
117
TABLE 33 - Abnormal Solution and Refrigerant Levels
118
TABLE 32 - Vacuum Pump Troubleshooting
118
TABLE 35 - Pump Troubleshooting
119
TABLE 34 - Interlock Troubleshooting
119
TABLE 37 - Communication Errors
120
TABLE 36 - Chilled Water Overcooling Troubleshooting
120
TABLE 38 - Other Failure Troubleshooting
121
TABLE 39 - Damper Failure Troubleshooting
122
FIGURE 45 - Trouble Sequence Flowchart
123
Actions to Take against Power Failure
124
FIGURE 46 - Actions to Take against Power Failure
124
Section 9 - Decommissioning, Dismantling, and Disposal
125
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