Measuring Duty Cycle; Components Of Duty Cycle Measurements - Fluke 88 V User Manual

Measuring Duty Cycle

Duty cycle (or duty factor) is the percentage of time a
signal is above or below a trigger level during one cycle
(Figure 8). The duty cycle mode is optimized for measuring
the on or off time of logic and switching signals. Systems
such as electronic fuel injection systems and switching
power supplies are controlled by pulses of varying width,
which can be checked by measuring duty cycle.
To measure duty cycle, set up the Meter to measure
frequency; then press G a second time. As with the
+Slope
Trigger Point
-Slope
Trigger Point
30% Above
+Slope
100%
Figure 8. Components of Duty Cycle Measurements
frequency function, you can change the slope for the
Meter's counter by pressing E.
For 5 V logic signals, use the 6 V dc range. For 12 V
switching signals in automobiles, use the 60 V dc range.
For sine waves, use the lowest range that does not result
in multiple triggering. (Normally, a distortion-free signal can
be up to ten times the amplitude of the selected voltage
range.)
If a duty cycle reading is unstable, press B; then scroll
to the AVG (average) display.
70% Below
-Slope
Automotive Multimeter
Making Measurements
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