1. Manuals
  2. Brands
  3. ZyXEL Communications Manuals
  4. Network Router
  5. Prestige 643
  6. User manual

ZyXEL Communications Prestige 643 User Manual

Adsl router
Hide thumbs
Table of Contents

Advertisement

Quick Links

Download this manual
Prestige 643
ADSL Router
User's Guide
Version 2.50
February 2002

Advertisement

Table of Contents
loading

Related Manuals for ZyXEL Communications Prestige 643

Summary of Contents for ZyXEL Communications Prestige 643

  • Page 1 Prestige 643 ADSL Router User's Guide Version 2.50 February 2002...
  • Page 2 ZyXEL further reserves the right to make changes in any products described herein without notice. This publication is subject to change without notice. Trademarks Trademarks mentioned in this publication are used for identification purposes only and may be properties of their respective owners. ZyNOS is a registered trademark of ZyXEL Communications Corporation Copyright...
  • Page 3 Prestige 643 ADSL Router...

  • Page 4: Federal Communications Commission

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Interference Statement This device complies with Part 15 of FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: ♦ This device may not cause harmful interference. ♦ This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operations.

  • Page 5: Zyxel Limited Warranty

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router ZyXEL Limited Warranty ZyXEL warrants to the original end user (purchaser) that this product is free from any defects in materials or workmanship for a period of up to two (2) years from the date of purchase. During the warranty period,...

  • Page 6: Customer Support

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router Customer Support Please have the following information ready when you contact customer support. • Product model and serial number. • Information in Menu 24.2.1 – System Information. • Warranty Information. • Date that you received your device.

  • Page 7: Table Of Contents

    LAN to LAN Application....................1-5 Chapter 2 Hardware Installation & Initial Setup ................. 2-1 Front Panel LEDs of the P643....................2-1 Rear Panel and Connections of the Prestige 643................ 2-2 Additional Installation Requirements..................2-3 Connecting a POTS Splitter ....................... 2-3 Telephone Microfilters.......................
  • Page 8 P643 ADSL Router IP Policies ...........................3-5 IP Alias ............................3-5 IP Alias Setup .............................3-6 Route IP Setup ..........................3-8 TCP/IP Ethernet Setup and DHCP....................3-8 VPI & VCI ..........................3-11 3.10 Multiplexing..........................3-11 3.10.1 VC-based multiplexing .....................3-11 3.10.2 LLC-based multiplexing ....................3-11 3.11 Encapsulation..........................3-11 3.11.1 ENET ENCAP ........................3-11 3.11.2 PPP over Ethernet ......................3-12 3.11.3...
  • Page 9 Prestige 643 in an IPX Environment..................6-3 6.2.1 Prestige 643 on LAN With Server..................6-3 6.2.2 Prestige 643 on LAN Without Server ................6-3 IPX Ethernet Setup........................6-3 LAN-to-LAN Application With Novell IPX................6-4 6.4.1 IPX Remote Node Setup ....................6-5 6.4.2...
  • Page 10 P643 ADSL Router 10.6 Backup Configuration......................10-11 10.7 Restore Configuration......................10-12 10.8 Upload Firmware ........................10-13 10.8.1 Upload Router Firmware ....................10-14 10.8.2 Uploading Router Configuration File ................10-15 10.8.3 TFTP Transfer.........................10-16 Using the FTP Command from the DOS Prompt ................10-16 10.8.4 Boot Module Commands ....................10-18 10.9 Command Interpreter Mode....................10-19 10.10...

  • Page 11: List Of Figures

    Figure 2-4 Connecting a Microfilter ......................2-5 Figure 2-5 Power-On Display ........................2-5 Figure 2-6 Login Screen..........................2-6 Figure 2-7 Prestige 643 SMT Menu Overview ....................2-7 Figure 2-8 SMT Main Menu .......................... 2-9 Figure 2-9 Menu 23 - System Password ...................... 2-10 Figure 2-10 Menu 1 - General Setup......................2-11...
  • Page 12 P643 ADSL Router Figure 6-2 Prestige in an IPX Environment....................6-3 Figure 6-3 Menu 3.3 - Novell IPX Ethernet Setup ..................6-4 Figure 6-4 LAN-to-LAN Application With Novell IPX.................6-5 Figure 6-5 Menu 11.3 - Remote Node Novell IPX Options ................6-6 Figure 6-6 Menu 12 - Static Route Setup .......................6-7 Figure 6-7 Menu12.2 - IPX Static Route Setup ....................6-8 Figure 6-8 Menu 12.2.1 - Edit IPX Static Route.....................6-8 Figure 7-1 Menu 3.4 - Bridge Ethernet Setup....................7-1...
  • Page 13 P643 ADSL Router Figure 10-12 Successful Backup........................ 10-12 Figure 10-13 Restore Configuration ......................10-12 Figure 10-14 HyperTerminal Screen......................10-13 Figure 10-15 Successful Restoration......................10-13 Figure 10-16 Menu 24.7 – System Maintenance – Upload Firmware ............10-14 Figure 10-17 Menu 24.7.1 – Uploading Router Firmware................. 10-14 Figure 10-18 Menu 24.7.2 –...

  • Page 15: List Of Tables

    P643 ADSL Router List of Tables Table 2-1 Front Panel LED Description......................2-1 Table 2-2 Main Menu Commands........................2-8 Table 2-3 Main Menu Summary ........................2-9 Table 2-4 General Setup Menu Fields......................2-11 Table 3-1 IP Alias Setup Menu Fields......................3-7 Table 3-2 DHCP Ethernet Setup Menu Fields ....................
  • Page 16 P643 ADSL Router Table 13-1 IP Routing Policy Summary .......................13-3 Table 13-2 IP Routing Policy........................13-4 Table 14-1 Schedule Set Setup Fields......................14-2 Table 15-1 Troubleshooting the Start-Up of your Prestige ................15-1 Table 15-2 Troubleshooting the ADSL connection ..................15-1 Table 15-3 Troubleshooting the LAN Interface ....................15-2 Table 15-4 Troubleshooting a Connection to a Remote Node or ISP ............15-2 List of Tables...

  • Page 17: Preface

    About This User's Guide This user's guide covers all aspects of the Prestige 643 operations and shows you how to get the best out of the multiple advanced features of your ADSL Internet Access Router using the SMT. It is designed to guide you through the correct configuration of your Prestige 643 for various applications.

  • Page 18: Syntax Conventions

    “that is” or “in other words” throughout this manual. • We will refer to the Prestige 643 ADSL router as the Prestige 643, P643 or simply the Prestige from now on. The following section offers some background information on DSL. Skip to Chapter 1 if you wish to begin working with your router right away.

  • Page 19: What Is Dsl

    P643 ADSL Router What is DSL? DSL (Digital Subscriber Line) technology enhances the data capacity of the existing twisted-pair wire that runs between the local telephone company switching offices and most homes and offices. While the wire itself can handle higher frequencies, the telephone switching equipment is designed to cut off signals above 4,000 Hz to filter noise off the voice line, but now everybody is searching for ways to get more bandwidth to improve access to the Web - hence DSL technologies.

  • Page 20: Getting Started

    Getting Started GETTING STARTED This part is structured as a step-by-step guide to help you connect, install and set up your Prestige to operate on your network and to access the Internet. Described are Key Features and Applications, Hardware Installation, Initial Setup and Internet Access.

  • Page 22: Chapter 1 Getting To Know Your P643 Adsl Internet Access Router

    Internet Access Router This chapter describes the key features and applications of your Prestige Prestige 643 ADSL Internet Access Router Your Prestige integrates a high-speed 10/100Mbps auto-negotiating LAN interface and one high-speed ADSL port into a single package. The Prestige is ideal for high-speed Internet browsing and making LAN- to-LAN connections to remote networks.

  • Page 23: Protocols Supported

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router Internal SPTGEN Internal SPTGEN (System Parameter Table Generator) lets you configure, save and upload multiple menus at the same time using just one configuration text file - eliminating the need to navigate and configure individual SMT menus for each Prestige.

  • Page 24: Networking Compatibility

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router PPP (Point-to-Point Protocol) link layer protocol. SUA™ (Single User Account) and NAT (Network Address Translation). Multiple Protocol Support ♦ Novel IPX (Internetwork Packet eXchange) network layer protocol. ♦ Transparently bridging for unsupported network layer protocols. Remote Management Control Remote management control allows you to manage Telnet, Web and FTP services.

  • Page 25: Applications For The Prestige 643

    Your Prestige's all new compact, ventilated housing minimizes space requirements making it easy to position anywhere in your busy office. The Prestige is easy to mount on your wall. Applications for the Prestige 643 1.3.1 Internet Access The Prestige is the ideal high-speed Internet access solution. Your Prestige supports the TCP/IP protocol, which the Internet uses exclusively.

  • Page 26: Lan To Lan Application

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router Figure 1-1 Internet Access Application Internet Single User Account For a SOHO (Small Office/Home Office) environment, your Prestige offers the Single User Account (SUA) feature that allows multiple users on the LAN (Local Area Network) to access the Internet concurrently for the cost of a single IP address.

  • Page 28: Chapter 2 Hardware Installation & Initial Setup

    Front Panel LEDs of the P643 The LED indicators on the front panel indicate the operational status of your Prestige. The table below the diagram describes the LED functions: Figure 2-1 Prestige 643 Front Panel. Table 2-1 Front Panel LED Description LED NAME DESCRIPTION The PWR (Power) LED is on when power is applied to the Prestige.

  • Page 29: Rear Panel And Connections Of The Prestige 643

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router Rear Panel and Connections of the Prestige 643 The following figure shows the rear panel connectors of your Prestige: Figure 2-2 Prestige 643 Rear Panel Step 1: Connecting the ADSL Line Connect the Prestige directly to the wall jack using the included ADSL cable. Connect a microfilter(s) between the wall jack and your telephone(s).

  • Page 30: Additional Installation Requirements

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router Step 4. Connecting the Console Port For the initial configuration of your Prestige, use terminal emulator software on a computer for configuring your Prestige via console port. Connect the 9-pin end of the console cable (9-pin to 25-pin console cable supplied) to the console port of the Prestige and the 25-pin end to a serial port (COM1, COM2 or other COM port) of your workstation.

  • Page 31: Telephone Microfilters

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router A telephone splitter is easy to install as shown in the following figure. Prestige Modem Wall POTS Splitter Jack Line Phone Figure 2-3 Connecting a POTS Splitter Step 1. Connect the side labeled “Phone” to your telephone.

  • Page 32: Turning On Your Prestige

    When you turn on your Prestige, it performs several internal tests as well as line initialization. After the initialization, the Prestige asks you to press [ENTER] to continue, as shown. Copyright (c) 1994 - 2002 ZyXEL Communications Corp. initialize ch =0, ethernet address: 00:a0:c5:01:23:45 HWSAR (FPGA) : programing (11969) ...

  • Page 33: Figure 2-6 Login Screen

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router For your first login, enter the default password “1234”. As you type the password, the screen displays an ‘X’ for each character you type. Please note that if there is no activity for longer than 5 minutes after you log in, your Prestige will automatically log you out and will display a blank screen.

  • Page 34: Prestige 643 Smt Menu Overview

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router 2.6.1 Prestige 643 SMT Menu Overview The following figure gives you an overview of the various SMT menu screens of your Prestige. Figure 2-7 Prestige 643 SMT Menu Overview Hardware Installation & Setup...

  • Page 35: Navigating The Smt Interface

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router Navigating the SMT Interface The SMT (System Management Terminal) is the interface that you use to configure your Prestige. Several operations that you should be familiar with before you attempt to modify the configuration are listed in the table below.

  • Page 36: System Management Terminal Interface Summary

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router After you enter the password, the SMT displays the main menu, as shown below. Copyright (c) 1994 - 2002 ZyXEL Communications Corp. Prestige 643 Main Menu Getting Started Advanced Management 1. General Setup 21. Filter Set Configuration 3.

  • Page 37: Changing The System Password

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router Changing the System Password The first thing your should do before anything else is to change the default system password by following the steps below. Step 1. Enter 23 in the main menu to display Menu 23 - System Password as shown below.

  • Page 38: Ethernet Setup

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router Menu 1 - General Setup System Name= ? Location= Contact Person's Name= Route IP= Yes Route IPX= No Bridge= No Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel: Figure 2-10 Menu 1 - General Setup Table 2-4 General Setup Menu Fields...

  • Page 39: General Ethernet Setup

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router Menu 3 - Ethernet Setup 1. General Setup 2. TCP/IP and DHCP Setup 3. Novell IPX Setup 4. Bridge Setup Enter Menu Selection Number: Figure 2-11 Menu 3 - Ethernet Setup 2.10.1 General Ethernet Setup This menu allows you to specify filter set(s) that you wish to apply to the Ethernet traffic. You seldom need to filter Ethernet traffic;...

  • Page 40: Chapter 3 Internet Access

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router Chapter 3 Internet Access This chapter shows you how to configure the LAN and WAN of your Prestige for Internet access Factory Ethernet Defaults The Ethernet parameters of the Prestige are preset in the factory with the following values: IP address of 192.168.1.1 with subnet mask of 255.255.255.0 (24 bits).

  • Page 41: Tcp/Ip Parameters

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router Figure 3-1 LAN & WAN IPs TCP/IP Parameters 3.3.1 IP Address and Subnet Mask Like houses on a street that share a common street name, the machines on a LAN share one common network number. Where you obtain your network number depends on your particular situation. If the ISP or your network administrator assigns you a block of registered IP addresses, follow their instructions in selecting the IP addresses and the subnet mask.

  • Page 42: Private Ip Addresses

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router 3.3.2 Private IP Addresses Every machine on the Internet must have a unique address. If your networks are isolated from the Internet, e.g., only between your two branch offices, you can assign any IP addresses to the hosts without problems.

  • Page 43: Dhcp Configuration

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router 3.3.4 DHCP Configuration DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) allows the individual clients (workstations) to obtain the TCP/IP configuration at start-up from a centralized DHCP server. The Prestige has built-in DHCP server capability, enabled by default, which means it can assign IP addresses, an IP default gateway and DNS servers to Windows 95, Windows NT and other systems that support the DHCP client.

  • Page 44: Ip Multicast

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router IP Multicast Traditionally, IP packets are transmitted in one of either two ways - Unicast (1 sender – 1 recipient) or Broadcast (1 sender – everybody on the network). Multicast is a third way to deliver IP packets to a group of hosts on the network - not everybody.

  • Page 45: Ip Alias Setup

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router Figure 3-2 Physical Network Figure 3-3 Partitioned Logical Networks Use menu 3.2.1 to configure IP Alias on your Prestige. 3.6.1 IP Alias Setup Use Menu 3.2 to configure the first network. Move the cursor to Edit IP Alias field and press [SPACEBAR] to choose Yes and press [ENTER] to configure the second and third network.

  • Page 46: Figure 3-5 Menu 3.2.1 - Ip Alias Setup

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router Menu 3.2.1 - IP Alias Setup IP Alias 1= No IP Address= N/A IP Subnet Mask= N/A RIP Direction= N/A Version= N/A Incoming protocol filters= N/A Outgoing protocol filters= N/A IP Alias 2= No IP Address= N/A...

  • Page 47: Route Ip Setup

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router Route IP Setup The first step is to enable the IP routing in Menu 1 - General Setup. To edit Menu 1, type in 1 in the main menu and press [ENTER]. Set the Route IP field to Yes by pressing [SPACE BAR].

  • Page 48: Figure 3-7 Menu 3.2 - Tcp/Ip And Dhcp Ethernet Setup

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router Menu 3.2 - TCP/IP and DHCP Ethernet Setup First address DHCP Setup: in the IP Pool DHCP= Server Client IP Pool Starting Address= 192.168.1.33 Size of Client IP Pool= 32 Primary DNS Server= 0.0.0.0 Secondary DNS Server= 0.0.0.0...

  • Page 49: Table 3-3 Tcp/Ip Ethernet Setup Menu Fields

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE Remote DHCP Server If Relay is selected in the DHCP field above then enter the IP address of the actual remote DHCP server here. Follow the instructions in the following table to configure TCP/IP parameters for the Ethernet port.

  • Page 50: Vpi & Vci

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router VPI & VCI Be sure to use the correct Virtual Path Identifier (VPI) and Virtual Channel Identifier (VCI) numbers supplied by the telephone company. The valid range for the VPI is 0 to 255 and for the VCI is 32 to 65535 (0 to 31 is reserved for local management of ATM traffic).

  • Page 51: Ppp Over Ethernet

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router 3.11.2 PPP over Ethernet PPPoE provides access control and billing functionality in a manner similar to dial-up services using PPP. The Prestige bridges a PPP session over Ethernet (PPP over Ethernet, RFC 2516) from your computer to an ATM PVC (Permanent Virtual Circuit) which connects to a xDSL Access Concentrator where the PPP session terminates.

  • Page 52: Internet Access Configuration

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router DHCP client on the WAN port and so the IP Address and ENET ENCAP Gateway fields are not applicable (N/A) as they are assigned to the Prestige by the DHCP server. 3.13 Internet Access Configuration Menu 4 allows you to enter the Internet Access information in one screen. Menu 4 is actually a simplified setup for one of the remote nodes that you can access in Menu 11.

  • Page 53: Figure 3-8 Internet Access Setup

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router Menu 4 - Internet Access Setup ISP's Name= ChangeMe Get this information from Encapsulation= ENET ENCAP the telephone company. Get Multiplexing= LLC-based VPI #= 0 the other information from VCI #= 35 your ISP. Service Name= N/A...

  • Page 54: Single User Account

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE My Password Enter the password associated with the login name above. ******* Choose Yes to enable or No to disable SUA. Please see the Single User Account following section for a more detailed discussion on the Single User Account feature.

  • Page 55: Single User Account Configuration

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router SUA can provide firewall protection if you do not specify a server. All incoming inquiries will be filtered out by your Prestige. UDP and TCP packets can be routed. In addition, partial ICMP, including echo and traceroute, is supported.

  • Page 56: Multiple Servers Behind Sua

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router Table 3-6 Single User Account Menu Fields FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE Single User Account Choose Yes to enable and No to disable SUA. Choose either Dynamic or Static. If you have a static IP Dynamic IP Address Assignment Address, enter it in dotted decimal notation into the IP Address field.

  • Page 57: Configuring A Server Behind Sua

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router Figure 3-10 Single User Account Topology 3.15.1 Configuring a Server behind SUA Follow the steps below to configure a server behind SUA: Enter 15 in the main menu to go to Menu 15 - SUA Server Setup.

  • Page 58: Figure 3-11 Menu 15 - Sua Server Setup: Multiple Server Configuration

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router Press [ENTER] at the “Press ENTER to confirm…” prompt to save your configuration after you define all the servers or press [ESC] at any time to cancel. Menu 15 – SUA Server Setup Port # Address...

  • Page 59: Advanced Applications

    Advanced Applications ADVANCED APPLICATIONS This part describes the advanced applications of your Prestige. Described are Remote Node Setup, Remote Node TCP/IP Configuration, IPX Configuration and Bridging Setup.

  • Page 60: Chapter 4 Remote Node Configuration

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router Chapter 4 Remote Node Configuration In this chapter, we discuss the parameters that are protocol independent. The protocol-dependent configurations are covered in subsequent chapters. A remote node is required for placing calls to a remote gateway. A remote node represents both the remote gateway and the network behind it across a WAN connection.

  • Page 61: Encapsulation And Multiplexing Scenarios

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router 4.1.2 Encapsulation and Multiplexing Scenarios For Internet access you should use the encapsulation and multiplexing methods used by your ISP. For LAN-to-LAN applications, e.g. branch office and corporate headquarters, prior mutual agreement on methods used is necessary because there is no mechanism to automatically determine encapsulation or multiplexing.

  • Page 62: Figure 4-2 Menu 11.1 - Remote Node Profile

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router Menu 11.1 - Remote Node Profile Enter a Rem Node Name= ChangeMe Route= IP unique name Active= Yes Bridge= No of 8 or less characters for Encapsulation= PPP Edit PPP Options= No Multiplexing= LLC-based Rem IP Addr= 0.0.0.0...
  • Page 63 Prestige 643 ADSL Router FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE Choose the multiplexing method. Choices are VC- LLC-based Multiplexing based or LLC-based. Incoming: Enter the login name that this remote node will use when it calls your Prestige. The login name combined Rem Login with the Rem Password will authenticate this node.

  • Page 64: Outgoing Authentication Protocol

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE Session Options: Edit Filter Sets ENTER Choose Yes and press [ ] to open Menu 11.5 to edit the filter sets. See the Remote Node Filter section for more details. PPPoE Idle Timeout (sec)

  • Page 65: Remote Node Filter

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router Menu 11.2 - Remote Node PPP Options Encapsulation= Standard PPP Compression= No ENTER here to Confirm or ESC to Cancel: Press Space Bar to Toggle. Figure 4-3 Menu 11.2 - Remote Node PPP Options The following table describes how to configure the PPP options fields.

  • Page 66: Figure 4-4 Menu 11.5 - Remote Node Filter

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router Menu 11.5 - Remote Node Filter Input Filter Sets: protocol filters= device filters= Output Filter Sets: protocol filters= device filters= Enter here to CONFIRM or ESC to CANCEL: Figure 4-4 Menu 11.5 - Remote Node Filter Menu 11.5 - Remote Node Filter Options...

  • Page 68: Chapter 5 Remote Node Tcp/Ip Configuration

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router Chapter 5 Remote Node TCP/IP Configuration This chapter shows you how to configure the TCP/IP parameters of a remote node. LAN-to-LAN Application A typical LAN-to-LAN application uses your Prestige to connect a branch office to the headquarters, as depicted in the following diagram.

  • Page 69: Figure 5-2 Menu 11.3 For Vc-Based Multiplexing

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router There are two versions of Menu 11.3 for the Prestige, depending on whether you chose VC-based or LLC- based multiplexing in Menu 11.1. VC-based Multiplexing Remember that for VC-based multiplexing, by prior mutual agreement, a protocol is assigned a specific virtual circuit, e.g.

  • Page 70: Figure 5-3 Menu 11.3 For Llc-Based Multiplexing

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router Menu 11.3 - Remote Node Network Layer Options Only one set of VPI and VCI VPI/VCI (LLC-mux or PPP/PPPoE Encap): IPX Options: numbers need VPI #= 0 Rem LAN Net #= 00000000 be specified as VCI #= 35...

  • Page 71: Figure 5-4 Sample Ip Addresses For A Tcpi/Ip Lan-To-Lan Connection

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router Figure 5-4 Sample IP Addresses for a TCPI/IP LAN-to-LAN Connection To configure the TCP/IP parameters of a remote node, first configure the three fields in Menu 11.1 – Remote Node Profile, as shown in the table below.

  • Page 72: Table 5-2 Tcp/Ip Remote Node Configuration

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router Table 5-2 TCP/IP Remote Node Configuration FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE Enter the Virtual Path Identifier (VPI) supplied by your telephone company. Enter the Virtual Channel Identifier (VCI) supplied by your telephone company. Rem IP Adress This will show the IP address you entered for this remote node in the previous menu.

  • Page 73: Static Route Setup

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE None RIP Direction SPACE BAR Press [ ] to select the RIP Direction. Choices are Both, In Only, Out Only or None. Version RIP-1 SPACE BAR Press [ ] to select the RIP version. Choices are RIP-1, RIP-2B or RIP-2M.

  • Page 74: Figure 5-5 Sample Static Routing Topology

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router Figure 5-5 Sample Static Routing Topology To configure an IP static route, use Menu 12.1 - Static Route Setup. Follow the procedure below. Step 1. Enter 12 from the Main Menu to bring up the following screen.

  • Page 75: Figure 5-8 Edit Ip Static Route

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router Step 3. In Menu 12.1, enter the index number of one of the static routes that you want to configure. Index number 1 was selected for the following figure. Menu 12.1.1 - Edit IP Static Route...
  • Page 76 Prestige 643 ADSL Router FIELD DESCRIPTION included in RIP broadcast. If No, the route to this remote node will be propagated to other hosts through RIP broadcasts. ENTER ress ENTER to Once you have completed filling in this menu, press [ ] at the message “P...

  • Page 78: Chapter 6 Ipx Configuration

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router Chapter 6 IPX Configuration This chapter shows you how to configure the IPX parameters of the Prestige. IPX Network Environment Novell bundles the protocol stack, the server software and routing functionality in their NetWare server products, so a NetWare server is not only a file or print server, it is also a router.

  • Page 79: External Network Number

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router Figure 6-1 NetWare Network Numbers 6.1.3 External Network Number Each of the four logical networks (based on frame type) has its own external network number. 6.1.4 Internal Network Number In addition to the external network numbers, each NetWare server has its own internal network number that is a virtual network to which the server is attached.

  • Page 80: Prestige 643 In An Ipx Environment

    LAN, as depicted in the following diagram. Figure 6-2 Prestige in an IPX Environment 6.2.1 Prestige 643 on LAN With Server If your Prestige is on a LAN with a seed router, you do not need to configure the LAN network numbers.

  • Page 81: Lan-To-Lan Application With Novell Ipx

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router Menu 3.3 - Novell IPX Ethernet Setup Seed Router= No Frame Type 802.2= Yes IPX Network #= N/A Frame Type 802.3= No IPX Network #= N/A Frame Type Ethernet II= No IPX Network #= N/A Frame Type SNAP= No...

  • Page 82: Ipx Remote Node Setup

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router Figure 6-4 LAN-to-LAN Application With Novell IPX 6.4.1 IPX Remote Node Setup Follow the procedure in Remote Node TCP/IP Configuration to configure the protocol-independent parameters in Menu 11.1 – Remote Node Profile. For the IPX-related parameters in Menu 11.3 – Remote Node Network Layer Options, follow the instructions below.

  • Page 83: Figure 6-5 Menu 11.3 - Remote Node Novell Ipx Options

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router Step 2. Move the cursor to the Edit IP/IPX/Bridge field, then press the [SPACE BAR] to set the value to Yes, and press [ENTER] to display Menu 11.3 – Remote Node Network Layer Options. Menu 11.3 - Remote Node Network Layer Options...

  • Page 84: Ipx Static Route Setup

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE W/D Spoofing This field is for the Prestige on the server side. Your Prestige can spoof (min) a response to a server’s WatchDog request after the connection is (default) dropped. In this field, type in the time (number of minutes) that you want your Prestige to spoof the WatchDog response.

  • Page 85: Figure 6-7 Menu12.2 - Ipx Static Route Setup

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router Step 2. Type in 2, from Menu 12, to display the following screen. Menu 12.2 – IPX Static Route Setup 1. routename 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ Enter selection number: Figure 6-7 Menu12.2 - IPX Static Route Setup Step 3.
  • Page 86 Prestige 643 ADSL Router FIELD DESCRIPTION Socket # This field contains the socket number on which the server will receive service requests. The default for this field is hex [0451]. Type # This field identifies the type of service the server provides. The default for this field is hex [0004].

  • Page 88: Chapter 7 Bridging Setup

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router Chapter 7 Bridging Setup This chapter shows you how to configure the bridging parameters of your Prestige. Bridging in General Bridging bases the forwarding decision on the MAC (Media Access Control), or hardware address, while routing does it on the network layer (IP or IPX) address. Bridging allows the Prestige to transport packets of network layer protocols that it does not route, e.g.

  • Page 89: Remote Node Bridging Setup

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router Table 7-1 Bridge Ethernet Setup Menu - Handle IPX Field Configuration FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE Handle SPACE BAR Press [ ] to toggle between the options for this field. None When there is no IPX traffic on the LAN or when you do not want to apply (default) any special handling for IPX choose None.

  • Page 90: Figure 7-2 Menu 11.3 - Remote Node Network Layer Options

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router Menu 11.3 - Remote Node Network Layer Options VPI/VCI (LLC-mux or PPP/PPPoE Encap): IPX Options: VPI #= 0 Rem LAN Net #= N/A VCI #= 35 My WAN Net #= N/A IP Options: Hop Count= N/A Rem IP Addr: 0.0.0.0...

  • Page 91: Bridge Static Route Setup

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router 7.2.2 Bridge Static Route Setup Similar to network layer static routes, a bridging static route tells the Prestige the route to a node before a connection is established. Configure bridge static routes in Menu 12.3.1. Display this menu by pressing 3 in Menu 12 as shown next.

  • Page 92: Table 7-3 Edit Bridge Static Route Menu Fields

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router Table 7-3 Edit Bridge Static Route Menu Fields FIELD DESCRIPTION This is the index number of the route as listed in Menu 12.3-Bridge Static Route Route # Setup. Route Name Enter a name for the bridge static route for identification purposes.

  • Page 93: Advanced Management

    Advanced Management ADVANCED MANAGEMENT This part provides information on Filter Configuration, SNMP Configuration, System Maintenance, Remote Management, Internal SPTGEN, IP Policy Routing and Call Scheduling.

  • Page 95: Chapter 8 Filter Configuration

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router Chapter 8 Filter Configuration This chapter shows you how to create and apply filter(s). About Filtering Your Prestige uses filters to decide whether to allow passage of a data packet and/or to make a call. There are two types of filter applications: data filtering and call filtering.

  • Page 96: The Filter Structure Of The Prestige

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router 8.1.1 The Filter Structure of the Prestige A filter set consists of one or more filter rules. Usually, you would group related rules, e.g., all the rules for NetBIOS, into a single set and give it a descriptive name. The Prestige allows you to configure up to twelve filter sets with six rules in each set, for a total of 72 filter rules in the system.

  • Page 97: Figure 8-2 Filter Rule Process

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router Start Packet into filter Fetch First Filter Set Filter Set Fetch Next Fetch First Filter Set Filter Rule Fetch Next Filter Rule Next filter Next Filter Set Rule Active? Available? Available? Execute Filter Rule Check Next...

  • Page 98: Configuring A Filter Set

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router Configuring a Filter Set To configure a filter set, follow the procedure below. Step 1. Enter 21 from the main menu to display Menu 21 – Filter Set Configuration. Menu 21 - Filter Set Configuration Filter...

  • Page 99: Figure 8-4 Netbios_Wan Filter Rules Summary

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router Menu 21.1 - Filter Rules Summary # A Type Filter Rules M m n - - ---- ------------------------------------------------------ - - - 1 Y IP Pr=6, SA=0.0.0.0, DA=0.0.0.0, DP=137 N D N 2 Y IP Pr=6, SA=0.0.0.0, DA=0.0.0.0, DP=138...

  • Page 100: Filter Rules Summary Menu

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router Menu 21.4 - Filter Rules Summary # A Type Filter Rules M m n - - ---- --------------------------------------------------------------- - - - 1 Y Gen Off=12, Len=2, Mask=ffff, Value=8863 N F N 2 Y Gen Off=12, Len=2, Mask=ffff, Value=8864...

  • Page 101: Table 8-1 Abbreviations Used In The Filter Rules Summary Menu

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router Table 8-1 Abbreviations Used in the Filter Rules Summary Menu ABBREVIATIONS DESCRIPTION DISPLAY Refers to the filter rule number (1-6). Shows whether the rule is active or [Y] means the filter rule is active. not. [N] means the filter rule is inactive.

  • Page 102: Configuring A Filter Rule

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router The protocol dependent filter rules abbreviation are listed as follows: Abbreviations used if filter type is IP: Table 8-2 Abbreviations Used If Filter Type Is IP ABBREVIATION DESCRIPTION Protocol Source Address Source Port number Destination Address Destination Port number •...

  • Page 103: Tcp/Ip Filter Rule

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router To speed up filtering, all rules in a filter set must be of the same class, i.e., protocol filters or generic filters. The class of a filter set is determined by the first rule that you create. When applying the filter sets to a port, separate menu fields are provided for protocol and device filter sets.
  • Page 104 Prestige 643 ADSL Router FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE IP Source Route Choose Yes if rule applyies to a packet with IP source route option. Choose No if the packet does not have (default) source route option. The majority of IP packets do not have source route.
  • Page 105 Prestige 643 ADSL Router FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE None – No packets will be logged. None (default) Action Matched – Only packets that match the rule parameters will be logged. Action Not Matched - Only packets that do not match the rule parameters will be logged.

  • Page 106: Figure 8-10 Executing An Ip Filter

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router Packet into IP Filter Filter Active? Apply SrcAddrMask to Src Addr Check Src Not Matched IP Addr Matched Apply DestAddrMask to Dest Addr Check Dest Not Matched IP Addr Matched Check Not Matched IP Protocol Matched Check Src &...

  • Page 107: Generic Filter Rule

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router 8.2.4 Generic Filter Rule This section shows you how to configure a generic filter rule. The purpose of generic rules is to allow you to filter non-IP packets. For IP, it is generally easier to use the IP rules directly.

  • Page 108: Table 8-6 Generic Filter Rule Menu Fields

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router Table 8-6 Generic Filter Rule Menu Fields FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE Filter # This is the filter set, filter rule co-ordinates, i.e., 6,1 refers to the sixth filter set and the first rule of that set. Filter Type Choose the rules you want to apply.

  • Page 109: Novell Ipx Filter Rule

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router 8.2.5 Novell IPX Filter Rule This section shows you how to configure an IPX filter rule. IPX filters allow you to base the rules on the fields in the IPX headers. To configure an IPX rules, choose the IPX Filter Rule from the Filter Type field by pressing [SPACE BAR].
  • Page 110 Prestige 643 ADSL Router FIELD DESCRIPTION 14 - Novell NetBIOS Destination: Network # Enter the destination/source network numbers (4-byte in hexadecimal) of the packet that you wish to filter. Node # Enter in the destination/source node number (6-byte in hexadecimal) of the packet you wish to filter.

  • Page 111: Example Filter

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router FIELD DESCRIPTION ENTER Once you have completed filling in Menu 21.6.1 - IPX Filter Rule, press [ ] at the message “Press Enter to Confirm…” to save your configuration, or press [ ] to cancel. This data will now be displayed in Menu 21.6 - Filter Rules Summary.

  • Page 112: Figure 8-14 Example Filter - Menu 21.3.1

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router Press [SPACE BAR] to choose Menu 21.3.1 - TCP/IP Filter Rule this filter rule type. The first filter rule type determines all subsequent Filter #: 3,1 Filter Type= TCP/IP Filter Rule filter types within a set.

  • Page 113: Filter Types And Sua

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router Menu 21.3 - Filter Rules Summary # A Type Filter Rules M m n - - ---- --------------------------------------------------------------- - - - 1 Y IP Pr=6, SA=0.0.0.0, DA=0.0.0.0, DP=23 N D F Enter Filter Rule Number (1-6) to Configure: 1...

  • Page 114: Applying A Filter And Factory Defaults

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router address and port number are replaced on a connection-by-connection basis, which makes it impossible to know the exact address and port on the wire. Therefore, the Prestige applies the protocol filters to the “native” IP address and port number before NAT/SUA for outgoing packets and after NAT/SUA for incoming packets.

  • Page 115: Lan Traffic

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router 8.5.1 LAN traffic LAN traffic filter sets may be useful to block certain packets, reduce traffic and prevent security breaches. Go to Menu 3.1 (shown next) and enter the number(s) of the filter set(s) that you want to apply as appropriate You can choose up to four filter sets (from twelve) by entering their numbers separated by commas, e.g., 3, 4, 6, 11.

  • Page 116: Figure 8-18 Filtering Remote Node Traffic (Pppoe Encapsulation)

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router Menu 11.5 - Remote Node Filter Apply default filters 1, 3, 4, and Input Filter Sets: 5 . Enter 1 in protocol filters= 3,5 device filters= protocol filters Output Filter Sets: under Output protocol filters= Filter Sets when...

  • Page 117: Chapter 9 Snmp Configuration

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router Chapter 9 SNMP Configuration This chapter discusses SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) for network management and monitoring. About SNMP Your Prestige supports SNMP agent functionality. This functionality allows a manager station to manage and monitor the Prestige through the network. Keep in mind that SNMP is only available if TCP/IP is configured on your Prestige.

  • Page 118: Table 9-1 Snmp Configuration Menu Fields

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router The following table describes the SNMP configuration parameters. Table 9-1 SNMP Configuration Menu Fields FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE Enter the get community, which is the password for the Public Community incoming Get- and GetNext- requests from the management (default) station.

  • Page 119: Chapter 10 System Maintenance

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router Chapter 10 System Maintenance This chapter covers the diagnostic tools that help you to maintain your Prestige. Diagnostic tools include updates on system status, port status, log and trace capabilities and upgrades for the system software. This chapter describes how to use these tools in detail.

  • Page 120: Figure 10-2 Menu 24.1 - System Maintenance - Status

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router Menu 24.1 -- System Maintenance – Status Node-Lnk Status TxPkts RxPkts Errors Tx B/s Rx B/s Up Time 1-1483 1462 1567 2:15:16 0:00:00 0:00:00 0:00:00 0:00:00 0:00:00 0:00:00 0:00:00 Ethernet: WAN: Line Status: Up Status: 100M/Full Duplex...

  • Page 121: System Information And Console Port Speed

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router FIELD DESCRIPTION Up Time Time this channel has been connected to the remote node. Ethernet Status Shows the current status of the LAN. Tx Pkts The number of transmitted packets to the LAN. Rx Pkts The number of received packets from the LAN.

  • Page 122: Console Port Speed

    Refers to the routing protocol used. ZyNOS S/W Refers to the ZyNOS (ZyXEL Network Operating System) software version. ZyNOS Version is a registered trademark of ZyXEL Communications Corporation. ADSL Chipset Displays the vendor of the ADSL chipset and ADSL modem software version. Vendor...

  • Page 123: Log And Trace

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router Menu 24.2.2 – System Maintenance – Change Console Port Speed Console Port Speed: 9600 Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel: Press Space Bar to Toggle. Figure 10-5 Menu 24.2.2 - System Maintenance - Console Port Speed 10.3 Log and Trace...

  • Page 124: Syslog And Accounting

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router 7203 PINI INFO Channel 11 ok 7204 PINI INFO Channel 10 ok 7205 PINI INFO Channel 9 ok 7206 PINI INFO Channel 8 ok 7207 PINI INFO Channel 7 ok 7208 PINI INFO Channel 6 ok...

  • Page 125: Table 10-3 System Maintenance Menu Syslog Parameters

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router Table 10-3 System Maintenance Menu Syslog Parameters FIELD DESCRIPTION UNIX Syslog: Choose Yes to turn on or No to turn off syslog. Active Syslog IP Address Enter the IP Address of the server that will log the CDR (Call Detail Record) and system messages i.e., the syslog server.

  • Page 126: Packet Triggered

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router Jul 19 11:19:27 192.168.102.2 ZyXEL Communications Corp.: board 0 line 0 channel 0, call 1, C01 Outgoing Call dev=2 ch=0 40002 Jul 19 11:19:32 192.168.102.2 ZyXEL Communications Corp.: board 0 line 0 channel 0, call 1, C02 OutCall Connected 64000 40002 Jul 19 11:20:06 192.168.102.2 ZyXEL Communications Corp.: board 0 line 0 channel 0, call...

  • Page 127: Diagnostic

    Proto = LCP / ATCP / BACP / BCP / CBCP / CCP / CHAP/ PAP / IPCP / IPXCP Jul 19 11:42:44 192.168.102.2 ZyXEL Communications Corp.: ppp:LCP Closing Jul 19 11:42:49 192.168.102.2 ZyXEL Communications Corp.: ppp:IPCP Closing Jul 19 11:42:54 192.168.102.2 ZyXEL Communications Corp.: ppp:CCP Closing 10.4 Diagnostic...

  • Page 128: Filename Conventions

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router The following table describes the diagnostic tests available in Menu 24.4 for your Prestige and the connections. Table 10-4 System Maintenance Menu Diagnostic FIELD DESCRIPTION Reset ADSL This command re-initializes the ADSL link to the telephone company.

  • Page 129: Backup Configuration

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router FILE TYPE INTERNAL EXTERNAL DESCRIPTION NAME NAME COMMAND the trace log. Firmware *.bin This is the generic name for the ZyNOS ATUR firmware on the Prestige. 10.6 Backup Configuration Entering 5 from Menu 24 – System Maintenance allows you to backup the current Prestige configuration to your workstation.

  • Page 130: Restore Configuration

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router Step 2. Enter a path and name for the rom configuration file on your computer and make sure you choose the XMODEM protocol. Then press “Receive”. Step 3. After a successful backup you will see the following screen. Press any key to return to the SMT menu.

  • Page 131: Upload Firmware

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router Enter where the rom configuration file is on your computer. Finally, Choose the click Xmodem Send. Protocol. Figure 10-14 HyperTerminal Screen Step 4. Enter where the rom configuration file is on your computer and make sure you choose the XMODEM protocol.

  • Page 132: Upload Router Firmware

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router Menu 24.7 - System Maintenance - Upload Firmware 1. Upload System Firmware 2. Upload System Configuration File Enter Menu Selection Number: Figure 10-16 Menu 24.7 – System Maintenance – Upload Firmware 10.8.1 Upload Router Firmware The firmware is the program that controls the functions of the Prestige. Menu 24.7.1 shows you the instructions for uploading the firmware.

  • Page 133: Uploading Router Configuration File

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router 10.8.2 Uploading Router Configuration File The configuration data, system-related data, the error log and the trace log are all stored in the configuration file. Please be aware that uploading the configuration file replaces everything contained within.

  • Page 134: Tftp Transfer

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router 10.8.3 TFTP Transfer In addition to the direct console port connection, the Prestige supports the up/downloading of the firmware and the configuration file using TFTP (Trivial File Transfer Protocol) over LAN. Even though TFTP should work over WAN as well, it is not recommended.

  • Page 135: Figure 10-19 Sample Ftp Session

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router Step 4. Type root and your SMT password as requested. The default is 1234. Step 5. Type bin to set transfer mode to binary. Step 6. Use put to transfer files from the workstation to the Prestige, e.g., put P643.bin ras transfers the firmware on your computer (P643.bin) to the Prestige and renames it “ras”.

  • Page 136: Figure 10-20 Option To Enter Debug Mode

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router FIELDS DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE Initial Remote Specify the default remote directory (path). Directory Initial Local Directory Specify the default local directory (path). ftp> put P643.bin ras This is a sample ftp session showing the transfer of the PC file "P643.bin" to the Prestige.

  • Page 137: Boot Module Commands

    [help] at the command prompt. For more detailed information, check the ZyXEL web site or send e- mail to the ZyXEL Support Group. Enter Menu Selection Number: 8 Copyright (c) 1994 - 2001 ZyXEL Communications Corp. ras> ? Valid commands are:...

  • Page 138: Time And Date Setting

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router ======= Debug Command Listing ======= just answer OK ATHE print help ATBAx change baudrate. 1:38.4k, 2:19.2k, 3:9.6k 4:57.6k 5:115.2k ATENx,(y) set BootExtension Debug Flag (y=password) ATENx,(y) set BootExtension Debug Flag (y=password) ATSE show the seed of password generator...

  • Page 139: Figure 10-24 System Maintenance - Time And Date Setting

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router Menu 24.10 - System Maintenance - Time and Date Setting Use Time Server when Bootup= None Time Server IP Address= N/A Current Time: 00 : 00 : 00 New Time (hh:mm:ss): 00 : 04 Current Date:...

  • Page 141: Chapter 11 Remote Management Control

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router Chapter 11 Remote Management Control Remote management control is for managing Telnet, Web and FTP services. You can customize the service port, access interface, and the secured client IP address to enhance security and flexibility. You may manage your Prestige from a remote location, via the Internet (WAN only), via the LAN only, Both (LAN &...

  • Page 142: Remote Management Limitations

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE number you configured on the server. LAN only Server Access Select the access interface (if any) by pressing the [SPACE BAR], then [ENTER] to choose from: LAN only, WAN only, ALL or Disable.

  • Page 143: Chapter 12 Internal Sptgen

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router Chapter 12 Internal SPTGEN Internal SPTGEN (System Parameter Table Generator) is a configuration text file useful for efficient configuration of multiple Prestiges. Internal SPTGEN lets you configure, save and upload multiple menus at the same time using just one configuration text file – eliminating the need to navigate and configure individual SMT menus for each Prestige.

  • Page 144: Internal Sptgen File Modification - Important Points To Remember

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router This is the name This is the Field Name column. One “=” sign, followed by This is the name of the field as one space, must precede of the menu. seen in the corresponding SMT everything you input.

  • Page 145: Internal Sptgen Ftp Download Example

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router field value is not legal error:-1 ROM-t is not saved, error Line ID:10000000 reboot to get the original configuration Bootbase Version: V2.02 | 2/22/2001 13:33:11 RAM: Size = 8192 Kbytes FLASH: Intel 8M *2 Figure 12-2 Invalid Parameter Entered — Command Line Example The Prestige will display the following if you enter parameter(s) that are valid.

  • Page 146: Internal Sptgen Ftp Upload Example

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router 12.3 Internal SPTGEN FTP Upload Example c:\ftp 192.168.1.1 1. Launch your FTP application. 220 PPP FTP version 1.0 ready at Sat Jan 1 03:22:12 2000 User (192.168.1.1:(none)): 331 Enter PASS command 2. Enter "bin". The command “bin”...

  • Page 147: Chapter 13 Ip Policy Routing

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router Chapter 13 IP Policy Routing 13.1 Introduction Traditionally, routing is based on the destination address only and the router takes the shortest path to forward a packet. IP Policy Routing (IPPR) provides a mechanism to override the default routing behavior and alter the packet forwarding based on the policy defined by the network administrator.

  • Page 148: Ip Policy Routing Setup

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router 13.1.3 IP Policy Routing Setup Menu 25 shows all the policies defined Menu 25 - IP Routing Policy Setup Policy Policy Set # Name Set # Name ------ ----------------- ------ ----------------- test _______________ _______________ _______________ _______________...

  • Page 149: Figure 13-2 Menu 25 - Ip Routing Policy Summary

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router Menu 25.1 - IP Routing Policy Summary Criteria/Action - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 Y __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 2 N __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 3 N __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 4 N __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 5 N __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 6 N __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ Enter Policy Rule Number (1-6) to Configure:...

  • Page 150: Figure 13-3 Ip Routing Policy

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router ABBREVIATION MEANING Minimum Delay Maximum Throughput Maximum Reliable Minimum Cost Enter a number from 1 to 6 to display Menu 25.1.1 – IP Routing Policy (see the next figure). This menu allows you to configure a policy rule.

  • Page 151: Applying An Ip Policy

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router FIELD DESCRIPTION Len Comp SPACE BAR Press [ ] to choose from Equal, Not Equal, Less, Greater, Less or Equal or Greater or Equal. Precedence Precedence value of the incoming packet. Choices are 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 or Don’t Care.

  • Page 152: Remote Node Ip Routing Policies

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router Menu 3.2 - TCP/IP and DHCP Ethernet Setup DHCP Setup: DHCP= Server Client IP Pool Starting Address= 192.168.1.33 Size of Client IP Pool= 6 Primary DNS Server= 0.0.0.0 Secondary DNS Server= 0.0.0.0 Remote DHCP Server= N/A TCP/IP Setup: IP Address= 192.168.1.1...

  • Page 153: Chapter 14 Call Scheduling

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router Chapter 14 Call Scheduling The call scheduling feature allows the Prestige to manage a remote node and dictate when a remote node should be called and for how long. This feature is to the scheduler in a video cassette recorder (you can record programs you want during a time that is specified by you).

  • Page 154: Figure 14-2 Schedule Set Setup

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router Menu 26.1 - Schedule Set Setup Active= Yes Start Date(yyyy/mm/dd) = 2000 – 01 - 01 How Often= Once Once: Date(yyyy/mm/dd)= 2000 – 01 - 01 Weekdays: Sunday= N/A Monday= N/A Tuesday= N/A Wednesday= N/A Thursday= N/A...

  • Page 155: Figure 14-3 Applying Schedule Set(S) To A Remote Node

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE Start Time Enter the start time that you wish the schedule set to take effect in hour : minute format. Duration Enter the maximum duration allowed in hour : minute format for this scheduled connection.

  • Page 156: Troubleshooting And Additional Information

    Troubleshooting and Additional Information TROUBLESHOOTING AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION This part provides information about solving common problems. Also included is a Glossary, some Appendices and an Index.

  • Page 157: Chapter 15 Troubleshooting

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router Chapter 15 Troubleshooting This chapter covers the potential problems you may run into and the possible solutions. After each problem description, some instructions are provided to help you to diagnose and to solve the problem. 15.1 Problems Starting Up the Prestige...

  • Page 158: Problems With The Lan Interface

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router 15.3 Problems with the LAN Interface Table 15-3 Troubleshooting the LAN Interface PROBLEM CORRECTIVE ACTION Can’t ping any station on the LAN Check the Ethernet LEDs on the front panel. The LED should be on for a port that has a station connected. If it is off, check the cables between your Prestige and the station.

  • Page 159: Pppoe

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router Appendix A PPPoE PPPoE in Action An ADSL modem bridges a PPP session over Ethernet (PPP over Ethernet, RFC 2516) from your PC to an ATM PVC (Permanent Virtual Circuit) which connects to a xDSL Access Concentrator where the PPP session terminates (see the next figure).
  • Page 160 Prestige 643 ADSL Router How PPPoE Works The PPPoE driver makes the Ethernet appear as a serial link to the PC and the PC runs PPP over it, while the modem bridges the Ethernet frames to the Access Concentrator (AC). Between the AC and an ISP, the AC is acting as a L2TP (Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol) LAC (L2TP Access Concentrator) and tunnels the PPP frames to the ISP.

  • Page 161: Virtual Circuit Topology

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router Appendix B Virtual Circuit Topology ATM is a connection-oriented technology, meaning that it sets up virtual circuits over which end systems communicate. The terminology for virtual circuits is as follows: Virtual Channel Logical connections between ATM switches...

  • Page 162: Ac Power Adapter Specifications

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router Appendix C AC Power Adapter Specifications AC POWER ADAPTER SPECIFICATIONS North America AC Power Adapter model MW48-1601000A Input power: AC120Volts/60Hz/22W Output power: AC16Volts/1.0A Power consumption: 10 W Plug: North American standards Safety standards: UL, CUL (UL 1310, CSA C22.2 No.233-M91)

  • Page 163: Example Internal Sptgen Screens

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router Appendix D Example Internal SPTGEN Screens This appendix covers Prestige Internal SPTGEN screens. Versions of Internal SPTGEN differ by Prestige model. Abbreviations Used in the Example Internal SPTGEN Screens Table ABBREVIATION MEANING Field Identification Number (not seen in SMT screens)
  • Page 164 Prestige 643 ADSL Router 30100009 = Output protocol filters Set 1 = 256 30100010 = Output protocol filters Set 2 = 256 30100011 = Output protocol filters Set 3 = 256 30100012 = Output protocol filters Set 4 = 256...
  • Page 165 Prestige 643 ADSL Router 30201006 = IP Alias #1 Incoming protocol filters Set 1 30201007 = IP Alias #1 Incoming protocol filters Set 2 30201008 = IP Alias #1 Incoming protocol filters Set 3 30201009 = IP Alias #1 Incoming protocol filters...
  • Page 166 Prestige 643 ADSL Router / MENU 3.3 NOVELL IPX ETHERNET SETUP (SMT MENU 3.3) INPUT 30300001 = Seed Router <0(No) | 1(Yes)> The IPX 30300002 = Frame Type 802.2 <0(No) | 1(Yes)> network 30300003 = IPX Network # number is a 30300004 = Frame Type 802.3...
  • Page 167 Prestige 643 ADSL Router 40000020 = ISP outgoing protocol filter set 1 = 256 40000021 = ISP outgoing protocol filter set 2 = 256 40000022 = ISP outgoing protocol filter set 3 = 256 40000023 = ISP outgoing protocol filter set 4...
  • Page 168 Prestige 643 ADSL Router / MENU 12.1.4 IP STATIC ROUTE SETUP (SMT MENU 12.1.4) INPUT 120104001 = IP Static Route set #4, Name <Str> 120104002 = IP Static Route set #4, Active <0(No) |1(Yes)> 120104003 = IP Static Route set #4, Destination IP = 0.0.0.0...
  • Page 169 Prestige 643 ADSL Router 120107004 = IP Static Route set #7, Destination IP subnetmask 120107005 = IP Static Route set #7, Gateway = 0.0.0.0 120107006 = IP Static Route set #7, Metric 120107007 = IP Static Route set #7, Private <0(No) |1(Yes)>...
  • Page 170 Prestige 643 ADSL Router / MENU 21 FILTER SET #1 (SMT MENU 21) INPUT You may configure 210100001 = Filter Set 1, Name <Str> up to 12 / MENU 21.1.1 FILTER SET #1, RULE #1 (SMT MENU 21.1.1) filter sets...
  • Page 171 Prestige 643 ADSL Router 210102008 = IP Filter Set 1,Rule 2 Src IP address = 0.0.0.0 210102009 = IP Filter Set 1,Rule 2 Src Subnet Mask 210102010 = IP Filter Set 1,Rule 2 Src Port 210102011 = IP Filter Set 1,Rule 2 Src Port Comp <0(none)|1(equal)|2(...
  • Page 172 Prestige 643 ADSL Router / MENU 21.1.4 SET #1, RULE #4 (SMT MENU 21.1.4) INPUT 210104001 = IP Filter Set 1,Rule 4 Type <2(TCP/IP)> 210104002 = IP Filter Set 1,Rule 4 Active <0(No)|1(Yes)> 210104003 = IP Filter Set 1,Rule 4 Protocol...
  • Page 173 Prestige 643 ADSL Router 210105011 = IP Filter Set 1,Rule 5 Src Port Comp <0(none)|1(equal)|2( equal)|3(less)|4(great er)> 210105013 = IP Filter Set 1,Rule 5 Act Match <1(check next)|2(forward)|3(dr op)> 210105014 = IP Filter Set 1,Rule 5 Act Not Match <1(Check Next) |2(Forward)|3(Drop)>...
  • Page 174 Prestige 643 ADSL Router 241100005 = FTP Server Access <0(all)|1(none)|2(Lan )|3(Wan)> This 241100006 = FTP Server Secured IP address = 0.0.0.0 value 241100007 = WEB Server Port = 80 must be 241100008 = WEB Server Access <0(all)|1(none)|2(Lan between ) |3(Wan)>...

  • Page 175: Glossary

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router Glossary 10BaseT The 10-Mbps baseband Ethernet specification that uses two pairs of twisted-pair cabling (Category 3 or 5): one pair for transmitting data and the other for receiving data. ADSL Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line. A digital subscriber line (DSL) technology in which the transmission of data from server to client is much faster than the transmission from the client to the server.
  • Page 176 Prestige 643 ADSL Router Client A software program that is used to contact and obtain data from a Server software program on another computer. Each Client program is designed to work with one or more specific kinds of Server programs and each Server requires a specific kind of Client.
  • Page 177 Prestige 643 ADSL Router (traffic flows at the same speed in both directions), or asymmetrical (the downstream capacity is higher than the upstream capacity). DSL connections are point-to-point dedicated circuits, meaning that they are always connected. There is no dial-up.
  • Page 178 Prestige 643 ADSL Router number of gateways that separate the source and destination. Host Any computer on a network that is a repository for services available to other computers on the network. It is quite common to have one host machine provide several services, such as WWW and USENET.
  • Page 179 Prestige 643 ADSL Router the public and having its own computer servers to provide the services offered. Local Area Network is a shared communication system to which many computers are attached. A LAN, as its name implies, is limited to a local area. This has to do...
  • Page 180 Prestige 643 ADSL Router Port An Internet port refers to a number that is part of a URL, appearing after a colon (:) right after the domain name. Every service on an Internet server listens on a particular port number on that server. Most services have standard port numbers, e.g.
  • Page 181 Prestige 643 ADSL Router standards, the final version of the RFC becomes the standard and no further comments or changes are permitted. Change can occur, however, through subsequent RFCs. Routing Information Protocol is an interior or intra-domain routing protocol that uses the distance-vector routing algorithms.
  • Page 182 Prestige 643 ADSL Router Transmission Control Protocol. The major transport protocol in the Internet suite of protocols providing reliable, connection-oriented full-duplex streams. TCP/IP Filter Rules TCP/IP filter rules allow you to base the rule on the fields in the IP and the upper layer protocol, e.g., UDP and TCP headers.
  • Page 183 Prestige 643 ADSL Router and satellite systems. (World Wide Web) – Frequently used when referring to "The Internet", WWW has two major meanings – First, loosely used: the whole constellation of resources that can be accessed using Gopher, FTP, HTTP, telnet, USENET, WAIS and some other tools.

  • Page 185: Index

    Prestige 643 ADSL Router Index ADSL Line........... 2-2 ADSL, what is it?..........xxi Console Port..........2-3 Anonymous login type ......... 10-17 LAN Port ............. 2-2 AT command ..........10-10 Power Adapter ..........2-2 ATBAx............10-19 Rear Panel............ 2-2 Authentication...........4-4, 4-5 Copyright .............ii...
  • Page 186 Prestige 642 ADSL Router About ............8-1 Applying ............ 8-20 IANA............3-2, 3-3 Configuring..........8-4 Initialization............2-5 Example ............. 8-17 Interactive Applications........13-1 Filter log............. 10-7 Internal SPTGEN ........1-2, 12-1 Generic Filter Rule........8-13 FTP Download Example ......12-3 FTP Upload Example .........12-4 Packet Types..........
  • Page 187 P643 ADSL Router Ethernet Setup ..........6-3 Multiplexing ....1-3, 3-11, 3-13, 3-14, 4-2 External Network Number ......6-2 Multiprotocol Encapsulation......3-12 Frame Types..........6-1, 6-4 802.2 ............6-1 NetWare............6-1 802.3 ............6-1 NetWare Network Numbers ......6-2 Ethernet II ..........6-1 NetWare server ..........
  • Page 188 Prestige 642 ADSL Router Restore ............10-12 Support Disk............. xix Restore Configuration Supporting Disk..........xix sample ............10-12 Syntax Conventions........... xx RFC-1483 ............4-2 Syslog IP Address...........10-7 RFC-2364 ..........4-2, 4-3 System RIP .. 3-10, 5-6. See Routing Information Protocol Backup Configuration.......10-11 Routing Information Protocol......
  • Page 189 P643 ADSL Router LAN ............15-2 Remote Node..........15-2 Type of Service ....13-1, 13-3, 13-4, 13-5 UNIX Syslog.........10-6, 10-7 upload............10-11 Upload Firmware ......... 10-13 Upload Router Configuration File....10-15 VC-based multiplexing ........4-2 VC-based Multiplexing........5-2 VPI & VCI ............. 3-11 WAN address ...........

Table of Contents