The Squat; Leg Press - Bowflex ULTIMATE Owner's Manual

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Leg Exercises
THE SQUAT
Knee Extension,
Hip Extension,
Ankle Plantarflexion
Muscles
worked:
Although
the
squat
is often
considered
a total
body
exercise,
the glutes,
adductors,
hamstrings
and
quads
are primary
movers
and
the
spinal
erectors
are key
to
stabilization.
Pulley
position:
Low
pulley
Starting
position:
• Remove
the
back
support
and
place
the
seat
in flee
sliding
position
• Use the
bar
harness
to adjust
strap
length
allowing
tension
at the
appropriate
depth
This
will
require
experimentation
Increase
depth
slowly
according
to your
ability
knee
conditions
etc
Most
orthopedists
recommend
that
healthy
knees
not
go any
lower
than
a 90 degree
angle
(between
the
thigh
and
calf)
when
using
extra
resistance
Many
people
go lower
for their
goals
but
this
dramatically
increases
the
risk
to the
knee
cartilage
and
increases
the
probability
of degenerative/arthritic
changes
• Sit on the
seat
facing
the
Power
Rods
and
position
the
bar
on the
traps
(across
the
shoulders
not
on the
neck)
Maintain
a grip
on each
side
of the
bar
• Flatten
your
back
kee I) your
chest
up and
position
your
feet in line with
the cable/pulley
• Place
your
feet wider
than
hip
width
and
point
your
toes
outward
slightly
Direct
the
thighs
to the
same
outward
angle
as the
feet
Motion:
• While
keeping
your
back
straight
tighten
your
abdominals
and
move
to a standing
position
• Keep
the
pressure
through
the
middle
of the
arches/feet
not
through
the toes
or heels
• Using
control
slowly
squat
down
by sticking
the hips
out
as the
knees
start
to bend
Kee I)
the chest
up and
back
fiat as the
hips
continue
to move
backward
• Lower
to approximately
90 degrees
at the
knees
(unless
otherwise
determined)
• Do not
return
to the
seat
until
the
end
of the
last repetition
Key points:
• Keep
knees
pointed
the
same
direction
as the
toes
• Keep
the
head/neck
in line
with
the
trunk
• Pay close
attention
to
all alignment
and
stabilization
issues
on every
part
of each
and
every
repetition!
• Never
attempt
to exetr
ise with
more
resistance
that)
you
are physically
able
to
handle
And
be
sure
to properly
place
the
bar
in a secure
location
on your
shoulders
START
FINISH
LEG PRESS
Hip
Extension
and Knee Extension
Muscles
worked:
This
exetvise
develops
overall
lower
body
pushing
strength
primarily
emphasizing
your
knee
extensors
on the
flont
of your
thighs
(qoadriceps)
your
hip
extensors
muscles
on your
rear
(gluteus
maximus)
as well
as on your
inner
thighs
(adductor
muscle
groups)
Pulley
position:
Narro;;_
Starting
position:
• Remove
the bench
and tmlock
the rowing
seat.
• Sit on the seat facing the Power Rods with
the leg press belt attached
and adjusted.
Suppot _. your feet on the upright
pulley
flame or foot rests as shown.
The belt should
be placed arotmd
the pelvis,
NOT the low
back/spine.
• Lift your chest, tighten
your abs and
maintain
a very slight atvh in your lower
back.
• Slowly straighten
your legs, but do not lock
your knees.
• You may *est your hands
around
the sides of
the belt, on the sides of the seat, or you may
fold your arms across your chest, whichever
is more comfortable.
Motion:
• Bend your knees and hips slowly allowing
yourself
to slide toward
the Power Rods.
• Limit your slide to a position
that allows you
to still maintain
good spinal posture,
with
your chest lifted,
abs tight and a slight
atvh
in your lower back.
• Slowly return
to the starting
position.
Key points:
• Generate
the
force
for the
leg press
by
mentally
directing
your
pushing/pressing
eftbrt
thmugfi
the lower
leg and squa_vly
into
the
h'ame
of the machine.
In other
words,
push
in
the direction
the calf
bone
is pointing
throughout
the
motion,
rather
than
just
pushing
your
body
backward.
This
will
decrease
the
shearing
forces
at the
knee.
• Keep
your
knees
pointed
in the
same
direction
as your
feet.
DO
NOT
let the
knees
travel
inward/closer
during
the
motion.
• Keep
your
spine
in good
posture.
• Straighten
but
do not
'lock
out"
your
knees.
Keep
your
quads
tightened
throughout
the
entire
motion.
• Do not
use
momentum.
MOVE SLOWLY!
Do not
"launch"
yourself
when
you
straighten
your
knees.
START
FINISH

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