Page 1 Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch 5/2005 Version 3.60(TY.0) User’s Guide...
Page 2 Published by ZyXEL Communications Corporation. All rights reserved. Disclaimer ZyXEL does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any products, or software described herein. Neither does it convey any license under its patent rights nor the patents rights of others. ZyXEL further reserves the right to make changes in any products described herein without notice.
Page 3: Zyxel Limited Warranty
Any replacement will consist of a new or re-manufactured functionally equivalent product of equal value, and will be solely at the discretion of ZyXEL. This warranty shall not apply if the product is modified, misused, tampered with, damaged by an act of God, or subjected to abnormal working conditions.
Page 4: Interference Statements And Warnings
Certifications 1. Go to www.zyxel.com 2. Select your product from the drop-down list box on the ZyXEL home page to go to that product's page. 3. Select the certification you wish to view from this page. Registration Register your product online for free future product updates and information at www.zyxel.com...
Page 5 Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Do NOT open the device or unit. Opening or removing covers can expose you to dangerous high voltage points or other risks. ONLY qualified service personnel can service the device. Please contact your vendor for further information. Use ONLY the dedicated power supply for your device.
Page 6: Customer Support
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Customer Support If you have questions about your ZyXEL product or desire assistance, contact ZyXEL Communications Corporation offices worldwide, in one of the following ways: Contacting Customer Support When you contact your customer support representative, have the following information ready: ♦...
Page 7 Sjöporten 4, 41764 Göteborg sales@zyxel.se +46 31 744 7701 Sweden support@zyxel.co.uk +44 (0) 8702 909090 www.zyxel.co.uk ZyXEL Communications UK Ltd., 11, The Courtyard, Eastern Road, sales@zyxel.co.uk +44 (0) 8702 909091 ftp.zyxel.co.uk UNITED KINGDOM Bracknell, Berkshire, RG12 2XB, 0906 7370001(UK only)
Page 9: Table Of Contents
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Table of Contents Copyright....................................... ii ZyXEL Limited Warranty ................................iii Interference Statements and Warnings ............................. iv Customer Support ..................................vi Preface......................................xxi Chapter 1 Getting to Know the ES-3124PWR........................1-1 Features ..............................1-1 1.1.1 Hardware Features..........................1-1 1.1.2...
Page 10 Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Chapter 5 System Status and Port Details.......................... 5-1 About System Statistics and Information ....................5-1 Port Status Summary..........................5-1 5.2.1 Port Details ............................5-3 Chapter 6 Basic Setting ................................ 6-1 Introducing the Basic Setting Screens....................... 6-1 System Information............................ 6-1 General Setup............................
Page 11 Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch 13.1 Introduction to Port Mirroring........................13-1 13.2 Port Mirroring Configuration ........................13-1 Chapter 14 Link Aggregation ............................14-1 14.1 Introduction to Link Aggregation......................14-1 14.1.1 Dynamic Link Aggregation......................14-1 14.1.2 Link Aggregation ID ........................14-1 14.2 Link Aggregation Protocol Status ......................
Page 12 Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch 19.4 Classifier Example ........................... 19-5 Chapter 20 Policy Rule ..............................20-1 20.1 About Policy Rules........................... 20-1 20.1.1 DiffServ ............................20-1 20.1.2 DSCP and Per-Hop Behavior ......................20-1 20.2 Configuring Policy Rules ......................... 20-1 20.3 Viewing and Editing Policy Configuration ....................20-4 20.4 Policy Example ............................
Page 13 Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch 28.1.1 How ARP Works..........................28-1 28.2 Viewing ARP Table ..........................28-1 Chapter 29 Introducing the Commands .......................... 29-1 29.1 Overview..............................29-1 29.1.1 Switch Configuration File ....................... 29-1 29.2 Accessing the CLI............................ 29-1 29.2.1 Access Priority ..........................29-1 29.2.2 The Console Port..........................
Page 14 Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch 30.7.4 no port-access-authenticator......................30-9 30.7.5 no ssh.............................30-10 30.8 interface Commands..........................30-10 30.8.1 interface ............................30-10 30.8.2 bpdu-control ..........................30-11 30.8.3 broadcast-limit..........................30-11 30.8.4 bandwidth-limit ..........................30-12 30.8.5 mirror.............................30-12 30.8.6 gvrp..............................30-13 30.8.7 ingress-check ..........................30-13 30.8.8 frame-type .............................30-14 30.8.9 vlan-trunking ..........................30-14 30.8.10 weight ............................30-15 30.8.11 egress set............................30-15 30.8.12...
Page 15 Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch List of Figures Figure 1-1 Backbone Application..............................1-4 Figure 1-2 Bridging Application ..............................1-4 Figure 1-3 High Performance Switched Workgroup Application....................1-5 Figure 1-4 VLAN Workgroup Application..........................1-6 Figure 1-5 Shared Server Using VLAN Example ........................1-6 Figure 1-1 Backbone Application..............................1-4 Figure 1-2 Bridging Application ..............................1-4 Figure 1-3 High Performance Switched Workgroup Application....................1-5 Figure 1-4 VLAN Workgroup Application..........................1-6...
Page 16 Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Figure 7-7 VID1 Example Screen............................... 7-9 Figure 7-8 Port Based VLAN Setup (All Connected)....................... 7-11 Figure 7-9 Port Based VLAN Setup (Port isolation)......................... 7-12 Figure 8-1 Static MAC Forwarding ............................8-1 Figure 8-2 Static MAC Forwarding: Summary Table ......................... 8-2 Figure 9-1 Filtering ..................................
Page 17 Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Figure 23-1 Static Routing ................................23-1 Figure 23-2 Static Routing: Summary Table ..........................23-2 Figure 24-1 Maintenance................................24-1 Figure 24-2 Firmware Upgrade ..............................24-1 Figure 24-3 Restore Configuration............................24-2 Figure 24-4 Backup Configuration............................24-2 Figure 24-5 Confirm Load factory Defaults..........................24-3 Figure 24-6 Restart Switch After Load Factory Defaults ......................24-3 Figure 24-7 Confirm Restart The Switch ..........................24-3 Figure 25-1 Diagnostic................................25-1 Figure 26-1 Clustering Application Example ..........................26-1...
Page 18 Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Figure 30-20 interface Command Example ..........................30-11 Figure 30-21 interface bpdu-control Command Example....................... 30-11 Figure 30-22 broadcast-limit Command Example ........................30-12 Figure 30-23 bandwidth-limit Command Example......................... 30-12 Figure 30-24 mirror Command Example ..........................30-13 Figure 30-25 gvrp Command Example........................... 30-13 Figure 30-26 ingress-check Command Example ........................
Page 19 Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch List of Tables Table 3-1 ES-3124PWR: Front Panel Ports ..........................3-1 Table 3-2 ES-3124PWR: LED Descriptions ..........................3-6 Table 4-1 Navigation Panel Sub-links Overview ........................4-3 Table 4-2 Web Configurator Screen Sub-links Details........................4-3 Table 4-3 Navigation Panel Sub-link Descriptions ........................4-4 Table 5-1 Status ...................................5-2 Table 5-2 Status: Port Details ..............................5-5 Table 6-1 System Info .................................6-2...
Page 20 Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Table 19-2 Classifier: Summary Table ............................19-4 Table 19-3 Common Ethernet Types and Protocol Number...................... 19-5 Table 19-4 Common IP Ports ..............................19-5 Table 20-1 Policy ..................................20-3 Table 20-2 Policy: Summary Table ............................20-5 Table 21-1 VLAN Stacking............................... 21-5 Table 22-1 DHCP Relay................................
Page 21: Preface
The online HTML help shows you how to use the web configurator to configure individual screens. More background information can be found in this UG. ZyXEL Web Site The ZyXEL download library at www.zyxel.com contains additional support documentation as well as an online glossary of networking terms. Preface...
Page 22: User Guide Feedback
Help us help you. E-mail all User Guide-related comments, questions or suggestions for improvement to techwriters@zyxel.com.tw or send regular mail to The Technical Writing Team, ZyXEL Communications Corp., 6 Innovation Road II, Science-Based Industrial Park, Hsinchu, 300, Taiwan. Thank you.
Page 23: Features And Applications
Features and Applications Part I Features and Applications This part acquaints you with the features and applications of the ES-3124PWR.
Page 25: Getting To Know The Es-3124Pwr
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Chapter 1 Getting to Know the ES-3124PWR This chapter describes the key features, benefits and applications of the ES-3124PWR. The ES-3124PWR is a stand-alone layer 2 Ethernet switch with 24 10/100Mbps ports, two RJ-45 Gigabit (1Gbps or 1000Mbps)/mini-GBIC (Gigabit Interface Converter) combo ports for uplink, two RJ-45 Gigabit ports for stacking and a console port and a management port for local management.
Page 26: Firmware Features
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Stacking Up to eight switches may be stacked. Console Port Use the console port for local management of the switch. Fans The fans cool the ES-3124PWR sufficiently to allow reliable operation of the switch in even poorly ventilated rooms or basements.
Page 27: Applications
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Security System management password protection Port-based VLAN IEEE 802.1Q VLAN 802.1x Authentication Limit dynamic port MAC address learning Static MAC address filtering Port Link Aggregation The ES-3124PWR adheres to the 802.3ad standard for static and dynamic port link aggregation. Bandwidth Control The ES-3124PWR supports rate limiting in 1Mbps increments allowing you to create different service plans.
Page 28: Bridging Example
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch To expand the network, simply add more networking devices such as switches, routers, firewalls, print servers etc. Figure 1-1 Backbone Application 1.2.2 Bridging Example In this example application the switch is the ideal solution for different company departments to connect to the corporate backbone.
Page 29: High Performance Switched Workgroup Example
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch 1.2.3 High Performance Switched Workgroup Example The switch is ideal for connecting two power workgroups that need high bandwidth. In the following example, use trunking to connect these two power workgroups. Switching to higher-speed LANs such as FDDI or ATM is not feasible for most people due to the expense of replacing all existing Ethernet cables and adapter cards, restructuring your network and complex maintenance.
Page 30: Figure 1-4 Vlan Workgroup Application
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Figure 1-4 VLAN Workgroup Application VLAN Shared Server Example Shared resources such as a server can be used by all ports in the same VLAN as the server, as shown in the following example. In this example, only ports that need access to the server need belong to VLAN 3 while they can belong to other VLAN groups too.
Page 31 Hardware Installation & Connections Part II Hardware Installation & Connections This part acquaints you with installation scenarios of the ES-3124PWR, instructs you on how to make the hardware connections, shows some stacking/uplink examples and explains the front panel LEDs.
Page 33: Chapter 2 Hardware Installation
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Chapter 2 Hardware Installation This chapter shows two switch installation scenarios. 2.1 Installation Scenarios The switch can be placed on a desktop or rack-mounted on a standard EIA rack. Use the rubber feet in a desktop installation and the brackets in a rack-mounted installation.
Page 34: Rack-Mounted Installation
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch 2.1.2 Rack-Mounted Installation The switch can be mounted on an EIA standard size, 19-inch rack or in a wiring closet with other equipment. Follow the steps below to mount your switch on a standard EIA rack using a rack-mounting kit. Align one bracket with the holes on one side of the switch and secure it with the bracket screws smaller than the rack-mounting screws.
Page 35: Chapter 3 Hardware Connections
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Chapter 3 Hardware Connections This chapter acquaints you with the front and rear panels, shows you how to make the connections, install/remove (optional) modules and explains the LEDs. 3.1 Front Panel The following figure shows the front panel of the ES-3124PWR. The front panel contains switch LEDs, 24 RJ-45 Ethernet ports, four RJ-45 Gigabit ports, 2 mini-GBIC ports, and a console port and a management port for local switch management.
Page 36: Ethernet Ports
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Connect the male 9-pin end of the console cable to the console port of the ES-3124PWR switch. Connect the female end to a serial port (COM1, COM2 or other COM port) of your computer. 3.1.2 Ethernet Ports The ES-3124PWR has 10/100Mbps auto-negotiating, auto-crossover Ethernet ports.
Page 37: Mini-Gbic Slots
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch 3.1.4 Mini-GBIC Slots These are slots for mini-GBIC (Gigabit Interface Converter) transceivers. A transceiver is a single unit that houses a transmitter and a receiver. The ES-3124PWR does not come with transceivers. You must use transceivers that comply with the Small Form-factor Pluggable (SFP) Transceiver MultiSource Agreement (MSA).
Page 38: Figure 3-3 Installed Transceiver
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Figure 3-3 Installed Transceiver Transceiver Removal Use the following steps to remove a mini-GBIC transceiver (SFP module). Open the transceiver’s latch (latch styles vary). Pull the transceiver out of the slot. Figure 3-4 Opening the Transceiver’s Latch Example Hardware Connections...
Page 39: Management Port
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Figure 3-5 Transceiver Removal Example 3.1.5 Management Port The MGNT (management) port is used for local management. Connect directly to this port using a STP (Shield Twisted-Pair) cable. You can configure the switch via Telnet or the web configurator. The default IP address of the management port is 192.168.0.1 with a subnet mask of 255.255.255.0 3.2 Rear Panel The following figure shows the rear panel of the ES-3124PWR.
Page 40: Front Panel Leds
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch The backup power supply constantly monitors the status of the internal power supply. The backup power supply automatically provides power to the switch in the event of a power failure. Once the switch receives power from the backup power supply, it will not automatically switch back to using the internal power supply even when the power is resumed.
Page 41: Stacking Scenario Examples
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Table 3-2 ES-3124PWR: LED Descriptions COLOR STATUS DESCRIPTION No device is connected to this port or the switch is not supplying power via the Ethernet cable. Gigabit Port LNK/ACT Green Blinking The system is transmitting/receiving to/from a 1000 Mbps Ethernet network. The link to a 1000 Mbps Ethernet network is up.
Page 42 Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Figure 3-8 Stacking Example 1 Figure 3-9 Stacking Example 2 Hardware Connections...
Page 43: Uplink Scenario Example
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Figure 3-10 Stacking Example 3 See the Commands Introduction and Commonly Used Commands chapters for information on configuring the stacking ports (as well as other ports) using line commands. 3.5 Uplink Scenario Example Use Ethernet cables when daisy-chaining/uplinking the switches. See the following figure for an example uplink connection using the stacking module.
Page 44: Configuring The Es-3124Pwr
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Figure 3-11 Uplink Example 3.6 Configuring the ES-3124PWR You may use the embedded web configurator or command line interface to configure the ES-3124PWR. If you’re using the web configurator, you need Internet Explorer 5.5 and later or Netscape Navigator 6 and later. You can access the command line interface using a terminal emulation program on a computer connected to the switch console port (see section 3.1.1) or access the switch via an Ethernet port using Telnet.
Page 45: Getting Started
Getting Started Part III Getting Started This part introduces you to the ES-3124PWR web configurator, describes the Home and System Info screens and shows you how to configure the Basic Settings menus.
Page 47: Introducing The Web Configurator
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Chapter 4 Introducing the Web Configurator This section introduces the configuration and functions of the web configurator. 4.1 Introduction The embedded web configurator allows you to manage the switch from anywhere through a standard browser such as Microsoft Internet Explorer or Netscape Navigator.
Page 48: Status Screen
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch 4.3 Status Screen The Status screen is the first web configurator screen you see after you log in. The following figure shows the navigating components of a web configurator screen. Click here for help on Navigation Panel. configuring a screen.
Page 49: Table 4-1 Navigation Panel Sub-Links Overview
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Table 4-1 Navigation Panel Sub-links Overview BASIC SETTING ADVANCED ROUTING PROTOCOL MANAGEMENT APPLICATION The following table lists the various web configurator screens within the sub-links. Table 4-2 Web Configurator Screen Sub-links Details BASIC SETTING ADVANCED ROUTING PROTOCOL MANAGEMENT APPLICATIONS System Info...
Page 50: Table 4-3 Navigation Panel Sub-Link Descriptions
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Table 4-2 Web Configurator Screen Sub-links Details BASIC SETTING ADVANCED ROUTING PROTOCOL MANAGEMENT APPLICATIONS Configuration Port Authentication RADIUS 802.1x Port Security Access Control SNMP Logins Service Access Control Remote Management Queuing Method Classifier Policy Rule VLAN Stacking DHCP Relay The following table summarizes these sub-links in the navigation panel.
Page 51: Change Your Password
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Table 4-3 Navigation Panel Sub-link Descriptions LABEL DESCRIPTION Bandwidth Control This link takes you to screens where you can limit the maximum allowable bandwidth for incoming and/or out-going traffic flows on a port. Broadcast Storm This link takes you to a screen to set up broadcast filters. Control Mirroring This link takes you to screens where you can copy traffic from one port or ports to another...
Page 52: Switch Lockout
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Figure 4-3 Web Configurator: Change Password at Login 4.4 Switch Lockout You are locked out from managing the switch if another administrator is currently logged in. You must wait until he/she has logged out before you can log in. Moreover, you could lock yourself (and all others) out from the switch by: 1.
Page 53: Reload The Configuration File
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch 4.5.1 Reload the Configuration file Uploading the factory-default configuration file replaces the current configuration file with the factory-default configuration file. This means that you will lose all previous configurations and the speed of the console port will be reset to the default of 9600bps with 8 data bit, no parity, one stop bit and flow control set to none.
Page 54: Reset To The Factory Defaults
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Bootbase Version: V0.1 | 02/01/2005 16:33:32 RAM:Size = 32 Mbytes DRAM POST: Testing: 32768K OK DRAM Test SUCCESS ! FLASH: Intel 32M ZyNOS Version: V3.60(TY.0)b1.1 | 04/15/2005 17:08:38 Press any key to enter debug mode within 3 seconds....
Page 55: Logging Out Of The Web Configurator
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch 4.5.3 Logging Out of the Web Configurator Click Logout in a screen to exit the web configurator. You have to log in with your password again after you log out. This is recommended after you finish a management session both for security reasons and so as you don’t lock out other switch administrators.
Page 57: System Status And Port Details
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Chapter 5 System Status and Port Details This chapter describes the system status (web configurator home page) and port details screens. 5.1 About System Statistics and Information The home screen of the web configurator displays a port statistical summary with links to each port showing statistical details.
Page 58: Figure 5-1 Port Status Summary
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Figure 5-1 Port Status Summary The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 5-1 Status LABEL DESCRIPTION System up Time This field shows how long the system has been running since the last time it was started. Port This identifies the Ethernet port.
Page 59: Port Details
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Table 5-1 Status LABEL DESCRIPTION State This field displays the STP state of the port. See the Spanning Tree Protocol chapter for details on STP port states. This field is not available for the Gigabit and mini-GBIC ports. A powered device (PD) is a device such as an access point or a switch, that supports PoE (Power over Ethernet) so that it can receive power from another device through a 10/100Mbps Ethernet port.
Page 60: Figure 5-2 Status: Port Details
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Figure 5-2 Status: Port Details System Status and Port Details...
Page 61: Table 5-2 Status: Port Details
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 5-2 Status: Port Details LABEL DESCRIPTION Port Info Port NO. This field identifies the Ethernet port described in this screen. Link This field shows whether the Ethernet connection is down, and the speed/duplex mode. It also shows the cable type (Copper or Fiber) for the combo ports.
Page 62 Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Table 5-2 Status: Port Details LABEL DESCRIPTION Multicast This field shows the number of good multicast frames received. Broadcast This field shows the number of good broadcast frames received. Pause This field shows the number of 802.3x Pause frames received. Control This field shows the number of control received (including those with CRC error) but it does not include the 802.3x Pause frames.
Page 63 Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Table 5-2 Status: Port Details LABEL DESCRIPTION 1024 to 1518 This field shows the number of frames (including bad frames) received that were between 1024 and 1518 octets in length. Giant This field shows the number of frames dropped because they were bigger than the maximum frame size.
Page 65: Chapter 6 Basic Setting
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Chapter 6 Basic Setting This chapter describes how to configure the System Info, General Setup, Switch Setup, IP Setup and Port Setup screens. 6.1 Introducing the Basic Setting Screens The System Info screen displays general switch information (such as firmware version number) and hardware polling information (such as fan speeds).
Page 66: Figure 6-1 System Info
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Figure 6-1 System Info The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 6-1 System Info LABEL DESCRIPTION System Name This field displays the switch's model name. OS F/W Version This field displays the version number of the switch's current firmware including the date created.
Page 67 Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Table 6-1 System Info LABEL DESCRIPTION Ethernet Address This field refers to the Ethernet MAC (Media Access Control) address of the switch. Hardware Monitor Temperature Unit The switch has temperature sensors that are capable of detecting and reporting if the temperature rises above the threshold.
Page 68: General Setup
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Table 6-1 System Info LABEL DESCRIPTION Stop Click Stop to halt statistic polling. 6.3 General Setup Click Basic Setting and General Setup in the navigation panel to display the screen as shown. Figure 6-2 General Setup Basic Setting...
Page 69: Table 6-2 General Setup
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 6-2 General Setup LABEL DESCRIPTION System Name Choose a descriptive name for identification purposes. This name consists of up to 32 printable ASCII characters; spaces are not allowed. Location Enter the geographic location of your switch.
Page 70: Introduction To Vlans
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Table 6-2 General Setup LABEL DESCRIPTION Time Zone Select the time difference between UTC (Universal Time Coordinated, formerly known as GMT, Greenwich Mean Time) and your time zone from the drop-down list box. Apply Click Apply to save the settings. Cancel Click Cancel to start configuring the screen again.
Page 71: Figure 6-3 Switch Setup
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Click Basic Setting and then Switch Setup in the navigation panel display the screen as shown. The VLAN setup screens change depending on whether you choose 802.1Q or Port Based in the VLAN Type field in this screen. Refer to the chapter on VLANs.
Page 72 Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Table 6-3 Switch Setup LABEL DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE Aging Time Enter a time from 10 to 3000 seconds. This is how long all dynamically learned MAC addresses remain in the MAC address table before they age out (and must be relearned).
Page 73: Ip Setup
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Table 6-3 Switch Setup LABEL DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE Apply Click Apply to save your changes back to the switch. Cancel Click Cancel to begin configuring this screen afresh. 6.7 IP Setup Use the IP Setup screen to configure the default gateway device, the default domain name server and add IP domains.
Page 74: Figure 6-4 Ip Setup
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Figure 6-4 IP Setup To set the default gateway device and the domain name server on the switch, click IP Setup in the navigation panel and set the related fields. The default gateway specifies the IP address of the default gateway (next hop) for outgoing traffic.
Page 75: Table 6-4 Ip Setup
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Table 6-4 IP Setup LABEL DESCRIPTION Domain Name DNS (Domain Name System) is for mapping a domain name to its corresponding IP address and Server vice versa. Enter a domain name server IP address in order to be able to use a domain name instead of an IP address.
Page 76: Port Setup
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Table 6-4 IP Setup LABEL DESCRIPTION In-band IP Addresses You can create up to 128 IP addresses which are used to access and manage the switch from the ports belonging to the pre-defined VLAN(s). You must configure a VLAN first. IP Address Enter the IP address for managing the switch by the members of the VLAN specified in the VID field below.
Page 77: Figure 6-5 Port Setup
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Figure 6-5 Port Setup The following table describes the fields in this screen. Table 6-5 Port Setup LABEL DESCRIPTION Port This is the port index number. Basic Setting 6-13...
Page 78 Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Table 6-5 Port Setup LABEL DESCRIPTION Active Select this check box to enable a port. The factory default for all ports is enabled. A port must be enabled for data transmission to occur. Name Enter a descriptive name that identifies this port. Type This field displays 10/100M for an Ethernet/Fast Ethernet connection and 100/1000M for Gigabit connections.
Page 79: Advanced Application
Advanced Application 1 Part IV Advanced Application 1 This part shows you how to configure the VLAN, Static MAC Forwarding, Filtering, STP and Bandwidth Control Advanced Application screens.
Page 81: Chapter 7 Vlan
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Chapter 7 VLAN The type of screen you see here depends on the VLAN Type you selected in the Switch Setup screen. This chapter shows you how to configure 802.1Q tagged and port-based VLANs. See the General, Switch and IP Setup chapter for more information.
Page 82: Table 7-1 802.1Q Vlan Terminology
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch GARP GARP (Generic Attribute Registration Protocol) allows network switches to register and de-register attribute values with other GARP participants within a bridged LAN. GARP is a protocol that provides a generic mechanism for protocols that serve a more specific application, for example, GVRP. GARP Timers Switches join VLANs by making a declaration.
Page 83: Port Vlan Trunking
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch 7.1.3 Port VLAN Trunking Enable VLAN Trunking on a port to allow frames belonging to unknown VLAN groups to pass through that port. This is useful if you want to set up VLAN groups on end devices without having to configure the same VLAN groups on intermediary devices.
Page 84: Figure 7-3 802.1Q Vlan Status
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Figure 7-3 802.1Q VLAN Status The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 7-2 802.1Q VLAN Status LABEL DESCRIPTION The Number of This is the number of VLANs configured on the switch. VLAN Index This is the VLAN index number.
Page 85: Q Vlan Port Settings
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Table 7-2 802.1Q VLAN Status LABEL DESCRIPTION Previous/Next Page Click one of these buttons to show the previous/next screen if all status information cannot be seen in one screen. 7.2.1 802.1Q VLAN Port Settings To configure the 802.1Q VLAN settings on a port, click the VLAN Port Settings link in the VLAN Status screen.
Page 86: Q Static Vlan
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 7-3 802.1Q VLAN Port Settings LABEL DESCRIPTION GVRP GVRP (GARP VLAN Registration Protocol) is a registration protocol that defines a way for switches to dynamically register necessary VLAN members on ports across the network. Select this check box to permit VLAN groups beyond the local switch.
Page 87: Figure 7-5 802.1Q Static Vlan
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Figure 7-5 802.1Q Static VLAN The following table describes the labels in this screen. VLAN...
Page 88: Viewing And Editing Vlan Settings
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Table 7-4 802.1Q Static VLAN LABEL DESCRIPTION Active Select this check box to enable the VLAN. Name Enter a descriptive name for this VLAN group for identification purposes. VLAN Group ID Enter the VLAN ID for this static VLAN entry; the valid range is between 1 and 4094. Port The port number identifies the port you are configuring.
Page 89: Figure 7-7 Vid1 Example Screen
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch VID1 Example Screen Figure 7-7 VID1 Example Screen VLAN...
Page 90: Introduction To Port-Based Vlans
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch 7.3 Introduction to Port-based VLANs Port-based VLANs are VLANs where the packet forwarding decision is based on the destination MAC address and its associated port. Port-based VLANs require allowed outgoing ports to be defined for each port. Therefore, if you wish to allow two subscriber ports to talk to each other, for example, between conference rooms in a hotel, you must define the egress (an egress port is an outgoing port, that is, a port through which a data packet leaves) for both ports.
Page 91: Figure 7-8 Port Based Vlan Setup (All Connected)
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Figure 7-8 Port Based VLAN Setup (All Connected) VLAN 7-11...
Page 92: Figure 7-9 Port Based Vlan Setup (Port Isolation)
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Figure 7-9 Port Based VLAN Setup (Port isolation) The following table describes the labels in this screen. 7-12 VLAN...
Page 93: Table 7-6 Port Based Vlan Setup
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Table 7-6 Port Based VLAN Setup LABEL DESCRIPTION Setting Wizard Choose from All connected or Port isolation. All connected means all ports can communicate with each other, that is, there are no virtual LANs. All incoming and outgoing ports are selected (Figure 7-8). This option is the most flexible but also the least secure.
Page 95: Static Mac Forward Setup
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Chapter 8 Static MAC Forward Setup Use these screens to configure static MAC address forwarding. 8.1 Introduction to Static MAC Forward Setup A static MAC address entry is an address that has been manually entered in the MAC address learning table. Static MAC addresses do not age out.
Page 96: Viewing And Editing Static Mac Forwarding Rules
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Table 8-1 Static MAC Forwarding LABEL DESCRIPTION MAC Address Enter the MAC address in valid MAC address format, that is, six hexadecimal character pairs. Static MAC addresses do not age out. Enter the VLAN identification number. Port Select a port where the MAC address entered in the previous field will be automatically forwarded.
Page 97: Chapter 9 Filtering
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Chapter 9 Filtering This chapter discusses static IP and MAC address port filtering. 9.1 Introduction to Filtering Filtering means sifting traffic going through the switch based on the source and/or destination MAC addresses and VLAN group (ID). 9.2 Configuring a Filtering Rule Click Filtering to display the screen as shown next.
Page 98: Viewing And Editing Filter Rules
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Table 9-1 Filtering LABEL DESCRIPTION Action Select Discard source to drop frame from the source MAC address (specified in the MAC field). The switch can still send frames to the MAC address. Select Discard destination to drop frames to the destination MAC address (specified in the MAC address).
Page 99 Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Table 9-2 Filtering: Summary Table LABEL DESCRIPTION Delete Check the rule(s) that you want to remove in the Delete column and then click the Delete button. Cancel Click Cancel to clear the selected checkboxes in the Delete column. Filtering...
Page 101: Chapter 10 Spanning Tree Protocol
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Chapter 10 Spanning Tree Protocol This chapter introduces the Spanning Tree Protocol (STP). 10.1 Introduction to Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) STP detects and breaks network loops and provides backup links between switches, bridges or routers. It allows a switch to interact with other STP-compliant switches in your network to ensure that only one route exists between any two stations on the network.
Page 102: Stp Port States
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Once a stable network topology has been established, all bridges listen for Hello BPDUs (Bridge Protocol Data Units) transmitted from the root bridge. If a bridge does not get a Hello BPDU after a predefined interval (Max Age), the bridge assumes that the link to the root bridge is down.
Page 103: Figure 10-1 Spanning Tree Protocol: Status
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Figure 10-1 Spanning Tree Protocol: Status The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 10-3 Spanning Tree Protocol: Status LABEL DESCRIPTION Spanning Tree Protocol This field displays Running if STP is activated. Otherwise, it displays Down. Bridge Root refers to the base of the spanning tree (the root bridge).
Page 104: Configuring Stp
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Table 10-3 Spanning Tree Protocol: Status LABEL DESCRIPTION Port ID This is the priority and number of the port on the switch through which this switch must communicate with the root of the Spanning Tree. Topology Changed This is the number of times the spanning tree has been reconfigured.
Page 105: Figure 10-2 Spanning Tree Protocol: Configuring
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Figure 10-2 Spanning Tree Protocol: Configuring Spanning Tree Protocol 10-5...
Page 106: Table 10-4 Spanning Tree Protocol: Configuring
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 10-4 Spanning Tree Protocol: Configuring LABEL DESCRIPTION Active Select this check box to activate STP. Bridge Priority Bridge priority is used in determining the root switch, root port and designated port. The switch with the highest priority (lowest numeric value) becomes the STP root switch.
Page 107: Chapter 11 Bandwidth Control
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Chapter 11 Bandwidth Control This chapter shows you how you can set the maximum bandwidth allowed for traffic flows on a port using the Bandwidth Control setup screens. 11.1 Introduction to Bandwidth Control Bandwidth control means defining a maximum allowable bandwidth for incoming and/or out-going traffic flows on a port.
Page 108: Table 11-1 Bandwidth Control
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 11-1 Bandwidth Control LABEL DESCRIPTION Active Select this check box to enable bandwidth control. Port This field displays the port number. Active Make sure to select this check box to activate your rule. You may temporarily deactivate a rule without deleting it by clearing this check box.
Page 109 Advanced Applications Part V Advanced Application 2 This part shows you how to configure the Broadcast Storm Control, Mirroring, Link Aggregation, Port Authentication, Port Security, Access Control, Queuing Method, Classifier, Policy Rule and VLAN Stacking and DHCP Relay Advanced Application screens.
Page 111: Broadcast Storm Control
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Chapter 12 Broadcast Storm Control 12.1 Introducing Broadcast Storm Control Broadcast storm control limits the number of broadcast, multicast and destination lookup failure (DLF) packets the switch receives per second on the ports. When the maximum number of allowable broadcast, multicast and/or DLF packets is reached per second, the subsequent packets are discarded.
Page 112: Figure 12-1 Broadcast Storm Control
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Figure 12-1 Broadcast Storm Control The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 12-1 Broadcast Storm Control LABEL DESCRIPTION Active Select this check box to enable broadcast storm control on the switch. 12-2 Broadcast Storm Control...
Page 113 Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Table 12-1 Broadcast Storm Control LABEL DESCRIPTION Port This field displays a port number. Broadcast Select this option and specify how many broadcast packets the port receives per second. (pkt/s) Multicast Select this option and specify how many multicast packets the port receives per second. (pkt/s) DLF (pkt/s) Select this option and specify how many destination lookup failure (DLF) packets the port receives...
Page 115: Chapter 13 Mirroring
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Chapter 13 Mirroring This chapter discusses the Mirror setup screens. 13.1 Introduction to Port Mirroring Port mirroring allows you to copy traffic going from one or all ports to another or all ports in order that you can examine the traffic from the mirror port (the port you copy the traffic to) without interference.
Page 116: Figure 13-1 Mirroring
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Figure 13-1 Mirroring The following table describes the related labels in this screen. 13-2 Mirroring...
Page 117: Table 13-1 Mirroring
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Table 13-1 Mirroring LABEL DESCRIPTION Active Clear this check box to deactivate port mirroring on the switch. Monitor Port The monitor port is the port you copy the traffic to in order to examine it in more detail without interfering with the traffic flow on the original port(s).
Page 119: Chapter 14 Link Aggregation
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Chapter 14 Link Aggregation This chapter shows you how to logically aggregate physical links to form one logical, higher-bandwidth link. 14.1 Introduction to Link Aggregation Link aggregation (trunking) is the grouping of physical ports into one logical higher-capacity link. You may want to trunk ports if for example, it is cheaper to use multiple lower-speed links than to under-utilize a high-speed, but more costly, single-port link.
Page 120: Link Aggregation Protocol Status
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch [(0000,00-00-00-00-00-00,0000,00,0000)] [(0000,00-00-00-00-00-00,0000,00,0000)] Local switch 0000 00-00-00-00-00 0000 0000 System priority Local switch MAC address Port Priority Port Number Peer switch 0000 00-00-00-00-00 0000 0000 System priority MAC address Port Priority Port Number Figure 14-1 Aggregation ID 14.2 Link Aggregation Protocol Status Click Link Aggregation in the navigation panel to display the Link Aggregation Protocol Status screen.
Page 121: Link Aggregation Setup
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 14-1 Link Aggregation: Link Aggregation Protocol Status LABEL DESCRIPTION Index This field displays the trunk ID to identify a trunk group, that is, one logical link containing multiple ports.
Page 122: Figure 14-3 Link Aggregation: Configuration
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Figure 14-3 Link Aggregation: Configuration 14-4 Link Aggregation...
Page 123: Table 14-2 Link Aggregation: Configuration
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 14-2 Link Aggregation: Configuration LABEL DESCRIPTION Link Aggregation Control Protocol Active Select this checkbox to enable Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP). System Priority LACP system priority is a number between 1 and 65,355. The switch with the lowest system priority (and lowest port number if system priority is the same) becomes the LACP “server”.
Page 125: Chapter 15 Port Authentication
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Chapter 15 Port Authentication This chapter describes the 802.1x authentication method and RADIUS server connection setup. 15.1 Introduction to Authentication IEEE 802.1x is an extended authentication protocol that allows support of RADIUS (Remote Authentication Dial In User Service, RFC 2138, 2139) for centralized user profile management on a network RADIUS server. 15.1.1 RADIUS RADIUS (Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service) authentication is a popular protocol used to authenticate...
Page 126: Configuring Radius Server Settings
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Figure 15-2 Port Authentication 15.2.1 Configuring RADIUS Server Settings From the Port Authentication screen, click RADIUS to display the configuration screen as shown. Figure 15-3 Port Authentication: RADIUS The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 15-1 Port Authentication: RADIUS LABEL DESCRIPTION...
Page 127: Figure 15-4 Port Authentication: 802.1X
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Figure 15-4 Port Authentication: 802.1x The following table describes the labels in this screen. Port Authentication 15-3...
Page 128: Table 15-2 Port Authentication: 802.1X
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Table 15-2 Port Authentication: 802.1x LABEL DESCRIPTION Active Select this check box to permit 802.1x authentication on the switch. You must first allow 802.1x authentication on the switch before configuring it on each port. Port This field displays a port number. Active Select this checkbox to permit 802.1x authentication on this port.
Page 129: Chapter 16 Port Security
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Chapter 16 Port Security This chapter shows you how to set up port security. 16.1 About Port Security Port security allows only packets with dynamically learned MAC addresses and/or configured static MAC addresses to pass through a port on the switch. The switch can learn up to 16K MAC addresses in total with no limit on individual ports other than the sum cannot exceed 16K.
Page 130: Figure 16-1 Port Security
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Figure 16-1 Port Security The following table describes the labels in this screen. 16-2 Port Security...
Page 131: Table 16-1 Port Security
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Table 16-1 Port Security LABEL DESCRIPTION Active Select this check box to enable the port security feature on the switch. Port This field displays a port number. Active Select this check box to enable the port security feature on this port. The switch forwards packet(s) whose MAC address(es) is in the MAC address table on this port.
Page 133: Chapter 17 Access Control
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Chapter 17 Access Control This chapter describes how to control access to the switch. 17.1 About Access Control Click Access Control from the navigation panel to display the screen as shown. From this screen you can configure SNMP, up to four web configurator administrators, enable/disable remote service access and configure trusted computers for remote access.
Page 134: About Snmp
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Table 17-1 Access Control Summary Console port Telnet SNMP Number of No limit sessions allowed Number of 1 console port or Telnet. No limit concurrent Console port has priority. sessions allowed 17.3 About SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol is a protocol used for exchanging management information between network switches.
Page 135: Supported Mibs
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch SNMP itself is a simple request/response protocol based on the manager/agent model. The manager issues a request and the agent returns responses using the following protocol operations: Table 17-2 SNMP Commands COMMAND DESCRIPTION Allows the manager to retrieve an object variable from the agent. GetNext Allows the manager to retrieve the next object variable from a table or list within an agent.
Page 136: Setting Up Login Accounts
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Figure 17-4 Access Control: SNMP The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 17-4 Access Control: SNMP LABEL DESCRIPTION Get Community Enter the get community, which is the password for the incoming Get- and GetNext- requests from the management station.
Page 137: Figure 17-5 Access Control: Logins
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Click Access Control from the navigation panel and then click Logins from this screen. Figure 17-5 Access Control: Logins The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 17-5 Access Control: Logins LABEL DESCRIPTION Administrator This is the default administrator account with the “admin”...
Page 138: Ssh Overview
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Table 17-5 Access Control: Logins LABEL DESCRIPTION Apply Click Apply to save your changes back to the switch. Cancel Click Cancel to begin configuring this screen afresh. 17.4 SSH Overview Unlike Telnet or FTP, which transmit data in clear text, SSH (Secure Shell) is a secure communication protocol that combines authentication and data encryption to provide secure encrypted communication between two hosts over an unsecured network.
Page 139: Ssh Implementation On The Es-3124Pwr
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch 17.6 SSH Implementation on the ES-3124PWR Your ES-3124PWR supports SSH versions 1 and 2 using RSA and DSA authentication and five encryption methods (AES, 3DES, RC4, Blowfish and CAST). The SSH server is implemented on the ES-3124PWR for remote SMT management and file transfer on port 22 (by default).
Page 140: Https Example
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch If you disable HTTP in the Service Access Control screen, then the ES-3124PWR blocks all HTTP connection attempts. 17.7.1 HTTPS Example If you haven’t changed the default HTTPS port on the ES-3124PWR, then in your browser enter “https:// ES- 3124PWR IP Address/”...
Page 141: Login Screen
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch If Accept this certificate temporarily for this session is selected, then click OK to continue in Netscape. Select Accept this certificate permanently to import the ES-3124PWR’s certificate into the SSL client. Figure 17-10 Security Certificate 1 (Netscape) Figure 17-11 Security Certificate 2 (Netscape) 17.7.4 Login Screen...
Page 142: Figure 17-12 Main Screen (Internet Explorer)
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Figure 17-12 Main Screen (Internet Explorer) Figure 17-13 Main Screen (Netscape) 17-10 Access Control...
Page 143: Service Access Control
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch 17.8 Service Access Control Service Access Control allows you to decide what services you may use to access the ES-3124PWR. You may also change the default service port and configure “trusted computer(s)” for each service in the Remote Management screen (discussed later).
Page 144: Figure 17-15 Access Control: Remote Management
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch You can specify a group of one or more “trusted computers” from which an administrator may use a service to manage the switch. Click Access Control to return to the Access Control screen. Figure 17-15 Access Control: Remote Management The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Page 145: Chapter 18 Queuing Method
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Chapter 18 Queuing Method This chapter introduces SP (Strictly Priority) and WFS (Weighted Fair Scheduling). 18.1 Introduction to Queuing Queuing is used to help solve performance degradation when there is network congestion. Use the Queuing Method screen to configure queuing algorithms for outgoing traffic. See also Priority Queue Assignment in Switch Setup and 802.1p Priority in Port Setup for related information.
Page 146: Figure 18-1 Queuing Method
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Figure 18-1 Queuing Method The following table describes the labels in this screen. 18-2 Queuing Method...
Page 147 Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Table 18-1 Queuing Method LABEL DESCRIPTION Method Select Strictly Priority or Weighted Fair Scheduling. Strictly Priority services queues based on priority only. When the highest priority queue empties, traffic on the next highest-priority queue begins. Q7 has the highest priority and Q0 the lowest. Weighted Fair Scheduling is used to guarantee each queue’s minimum bandwidth based on their bandwidth portion (weight) (the number you configure in the Weight field).
Page 149: Chapter 19 Classifier
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Chapter 19 Classifier This chapter introduces and shows you how to configure the packet classifier on the ES-3124PWR. 19.1 About the Classifier and QoS Quality of Service (QoS) refers to both a network’s ability to deliver data with minimum delay, and the networking methods used to control the use of bandwidth.
Page 150: Figure 19-1 Classifier
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Figure 19-1 Classifier The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 19-1 Classifier LABEL DESCRIPTION Active Select this option to enable this rule. 19-2 Classifier...
Page 151 Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Table 19-1 Classifier LABEL DESCRIPTION Name Enter a descriptive name for this rule for identifying purposes. Packet Format Specify the format of the packet. Choices are All, 802.3 tagged, 802.3 untagged, Ethernet II tagged and Ethernet II untagged. A value of 802.3 indicates that the packets are formatted according to the IEEE 802.3 standards.
Page 152: Viewing And Editing Classifier Configuration
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Table 19-1 Classifier LABEL DESCRIPTION Destination IP Address/Address Enter a destination IP address in dotted decimal notation. Prefix Specify the address prefix by entering the number of ones in the subnet mask. Socket Number You must select either UDP or TCP in the IP Protocol field before you configure the socket numbers.
Page 153: Classifier Example
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Table 19-3 Common Ethernet Types and Protocol Number ETHERNET TYPE PROTOCOL NUMBER IP ETHII 0800 X.75 Internet 0801 NBS Internet 0802 ECMA Internet 0803 Chaosnet 0804 X.25 Level 3 0805 XNS Compat 0807 Banyan Systems 0BAD BBN Simnet 5208 IBM SNA...
Page 154: Figure 19-3 Classifier: Example
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Figure 19-3 Classifier: Example 19-6 Classifier...
Page 155: Chapter 20 Policy Rule
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Chapter 20 Policy Rule This chapter shows you how to configure policy rules. 20.1 About Policy Rules A classifier distinguishes traffic into flows based on the configured criteria (refer to Chapter 19 for more information). A policy rule ensures that a traffic flow gets the requested treatment in the network. 20.1.1 DiffServ DiffServ (Differentiated Services) is a class of service (CoS) model that marks packets so that they receive specific...
Page 156: Figure 20-1 Policy
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Figure 20-1 Policy 20-2 Policy Rule...
Page 157 Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 20-1 Policy LABEL DESCRIPTION Active Select this option to enable the policy. Name Enter a descriptive name for identification purposes. Classifier(s) This field displays the active classifier(s) you configure in the Classifier screen (refer to Chapter 19 ).
Page 158: Viewing And Editing Policy Configuration
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Table 20-1 Policy LABEL DESCRIPTION Diffserv Select No change to keep the TOS and/or DSCP fields in the packets. Select Set the packet’s TOS field to set the TOS field with the value you configure in the TOS field.
Page 159: Policy Example
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Table 20-2 Policy: Summary Table LABEL DESCRIPTION Index This field displays the policy index number. Click an index number to edit the policy. Active This field displays Yes when policy is activated and No when is it deactivated. Name This field displays the descriptive name for this policy.
Page 160: Figure 20-3 Policy Example
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Figure 20-3 Policy Example 20-6 Policy Rule...
Page 161: Chapter 21 Vlan Stacking
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Chapter 21 VLAN Stacking This chapter shows you how to configure VLAN stacking on your ES-3124PWR. See the chapter on VLANs for more background information on Virtual LAN 21.1 Introduction A service provider can use VLAN stacking to allow it to distinguish multiple customers VLANs, even those with the same (customer-assigned) VLAN ID, within its network.
Page 162: Vlan Stacking Roles
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Figure 21-1 VLAN Stacking Example 21.2 VLAN Stacking Roles Each port can have three VLAN stacking “roles”, Normal, Access Port and Tunnel Port (the latter is for Gigabit ports only). Select Normal for “regular” (non-VLAN stacking) IEEE 802.1Q frame switching. Select Access Port for ingress ports on the service provider's edge devices (1 and 2 in the VLAN stacking example figure).
Page 163: Frame Format
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Type is a standard Ethernet type code identifying the frame and indicates that whether the frame carries IEEE 802.1Q tag information. SP TPID (Service Provider Tag Protocol Identifier) is the service provider VLAN stacking tag type. Many vendors use 0x8100 or 0x9100. TPID (Tag Protocol Identifier) is the customer IEEE 802.1Q tag.
Page 164: Figure 21-2 Vlan Stacking
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Figure 21-2 VLAN Stacking The following table describes the labels in this screen. 21-4 VLAN Stacking...
Page 165: Table 21-1 Vlan Stacking
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Table 21-1 VLAN Stacking LABEL DESCRIPTION Active Select this checkbox to enable VLAN stacking on the switch. SP TPID SP TPID is a standard Ethernet type code identifying the frame and indicates whether the frame carries IEEE 802.1Q tag information. Choose 0x8100 or 0x9100 from the drop-down list box or select Others and then enter a four-digit hexadecimal number from 0x0000 to 0xFFFF.
Page 167: Chapter 22 Dhcp Relay
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Chapter 22 DHCP Relay This chapter describes the DHCP relay and shows you how to configure the DHCP Relay screen. 22.1 Overview DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol, RFC 2131 and RFC 2132) allows individual clients to obtain TCP/IP configuration at start-up from a DHCP server.
Page 168 Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Figure 22-1 DHCP Relay The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 22-1 DHCP Relay LABEL DESCRIPTION Active Select this check box to enable DHCP relay. Remote Enter the IP address of a DHCP server in dotted decimal notation. DHCP Server 1 ..
Page 169 Routing Protocol and Management Part VI Routing Protocol and Management This part describes the Routing Protocol and Management screens.
Page 171: Chapter 23 Routing Protocol
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Chapter 23 Routing Protocol This chapter shows you how to configure the routing functions. 23.1 Static Route Static routes tell the ES-3124PWR how to forward IP traffic when you configure the TCP/IP parameters manually. Click Routing Protocol in the navigation panel and then Static Routing to display the screen as shown. Figure 23-1 Static Routing The following table describes the related labels you use to create a static route.
Page 172: Figure 23-2 Static Routing: Summary Table
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Table 23-1 Static Routing LABEL DESCRIPTION IP Subnet Mask Enter the subnet mask for this destination. Gateway IP Enter the IP address of the gateway. The gateway is an immediate neighbor of your switch that Address will forward the packet to the destination.
Page 173 Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Table 23-2 Static Routing: Summary Table LABEL DESCRIPTION Delete Check the rule(s) that you want to remove in the Delete column, and then click the Delete button. Cancel Click Cancel to clear the selected checkboxes in the Delete column. Routing Protocol 23-3...
Page 175: Chapter 24 Maintenance
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Chapter 24 Maintenance This chapter explains how to configure the maintenance screens. The links on the upper right of the Maintenance screen lead to different screens that let you maintain the firmware and configuration files. 24.1 Maintenance Click Management and then Maintenance in the navigation panel to open the following screen.
Page 176: Restore A Configuration File
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Type the path and file name of the firmware file you wish to upload to the switch in the File Path text box or click Browse to locate it. After you have specified the file, click Upgrade. 24.3 Restore a Configuration File Restore a previously saved configuration from your computer to the switch using the Restore Configuration screen.
Page 177: Load Factory Defaults
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Choose a location to save the file on your computer from the Save in drop-down list box and type a Step 3. descriptive name for it in the File name list box. Click Save to save the configuration file to your computer.
Page 178: Command Line Ftp
The configuration file (often called the romfile or rom-0) contains the factory default settings in the screens such as password, switch setup, IP Setup, etc. It arrives from ZyXEL with a “rom” filename extension. Once you have customized the switch's settings, they can be saved back to your computer under a filename of your choosing.
Page 179: Gui-Based Ftp Clients
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch You must log in as an administrator. Enter “admin” when prompted for a username. Step 3. Enter your password as requested (the default is “1234”). Step 4. Enter “bin” to set transfer mode to binary. Step 5. Use “put”...
Page 181: Chapter 25 Diagnostic
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Chapter 25 Diagnostic This chapter explains the Diagnostic screens. 25.1 Diagnostic Click Management and then Diagnostic in the navigation panel to display this screen. Use this screen to check system logs, ping IP addresses or perform loopback tests on a port. Figure 25-1 Diagnostic The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Page 182 Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Table 25-1 Diagnostic LABEL DESCRIPTION IP Ping Type the IP address of a device that you want to ping in order to test a connection. Click Ping to have the switch ping the IP address (in the field to the left). Ethernet Port From the Port drop-down list box, select a port number and click Port Test to perform internal Test...
Page 183: Chapter 26 Cluster Management
VLAN group so as to be able to communicate with one another. Table 26-1 Clustering Management Specifications Maximum number of cluster members Cluster Member Models Must be compatible with ZyXEL cluster management implementation. Cluster Manager The switch through which you manage the cluster member switches. Cluster Members The switches being managed by the cluster manager switch.
Page 184: Cluster Management Status
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch 26.2 Cluster Management Status Click Management in the navigation panel and then Cluster Management to display the following screen. Figure 26-2 Cluster Management Status The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 26-2 Cluster Management Status LABEL DESCRIPTION A cluster can only have one manager.
Page 185: Cluster Member Switch Management
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Table 26-2 Cluster Management Status LABEL DESCRIPTION Status This field displays: Online (the cluster member switch is accessible) Error (for example the cluster member switch password was changed or the switch was set as the manager and so left the member list, etc.) Offline (the switch is disconnected - Offline shows approximately 1.5 minutes after the link between cluster member and manager goes down).
Page 186: Configuring Cluster Management
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch C:\> ftp <Cluster Manager IP address> C:\>ftp 192.168.1.1 Connected to 192.168.1.1. 220 ES-3124PWR FTP version 1.0 ready at Thu Jan 1 00:05:48 1970 User (192.168.1.1:(none)): admin 331 Enter PASS command Password: 230 Logged in ftp> ls 200 Port command okay 150 Opening data connection for LIST --w--w--w-...
Page 187: Figure 26-5 Configuring Cluster Management
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Figure 26-5 Configuring Cluster Management The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 26-4 Configuring Cluster Management LABEL DESCRIPTION Active Select Active to have this switch become the cluster manager switch. A cluster can only have one manager.
Page 188 Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Table 26-4 Configuring Cluster Management LABEL DESCRIPTION VID This is the VLAN ID and is only applicable if the switch is set to 802.1Q VLAN. All switches must be directly connected and in the same VLAN group to belong to the same cluster. Switches that are not in the same VLAN group are not visible in the Clustering Candidates list.
Page 189: Chapter 27 Mac Table
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Chapter 27 MAC Table This chapter introduces MAC Table. 27.1 Introduction to MAC Table The MAC table shows how frames are forwarded or filtered across the switch’s ports. It shows what device MAC address, belonging to what VLAN group (if any) is forwarded to which port(s) and whether the MAC address is dynamic (learned by the switch) or static (manually entered in Static MAC Forwarding).
Page 190: Viewing Mac Table
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch 27.2 Viewing MAC Table Click Management in the navigation panel and then MAC Table to display the following screen. The MAC Table can hold up to 16K entries. Figure 27-2 MAC Table The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 27-1 MAC Table LABEL DESCRIPTION...
Page 191: Chapter 28 Arp Table
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Chapter 28 ARP Table This chapter introduces ARP Table. 28.1 Introduction to ARP Table Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) is a protocol for mapping an Internet Protocol address (IP address) to a physical machine address, also known as a Media Access Control or MAC address, on the local area network. An IP (version 4) address is 32 bits long.
Page 192: Figure 28-1 Arp Table
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Figure 28-1 ARP Table The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 28-1 ARP Table LABEL DESCRIPTION Index This is the ARP Table entry number. IP Address This is the learned IP address of a device connected to a switch port with corresponding MAC address below.
Page 193 Commands Part VII Commands This part gives information on the Command Line Interface (CLI).
Page 195: Introducing The Commands
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Chapter 29 Introducing the Commands This chapter introduces the commands and gives a summary of commands available. 29.1 Overview In addition to the web configurator, you can use line commands to configure the switch. Use line commands for advanced switch diagnosis and troubleshooting.
Page 196: The Console Port
When you turn on your switch, it performs several internal tests as well as line initialization. You can view the initialization information using the console port. After the initialization, the login screen displays (refer to Section 29.3). Copyright (c) 1994 - 2005 ZyXEL Communications Corp. initialize mgmt, ethernet address: 00:13:49:00:00:01 initialize switch, ethernet address: 00:13:49:00:00:02 Initializing switch unit 0...
Page 197: Command Syntax Conventions
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Enter User Name : admin Enter Password : XXXX Figure 29-2 CLI: Login Screen 29.4 Command Syntax Conventions The rules of the commands are listed next. The command keywords are in courier new font. The required fields in a command are enclosed in angle brackets <>, for instance, means that ping <ip>...
Page 198: Detailed Command Information
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch ras> help Commands available: help logout exit history enable show ip <cr> show hardware-monitor <C|F> show system-information ping <ip|host-name> <cr> ping <ip|host-name> [vlan <vlan-id>][..] ping help traceroute <ip|host-name > <cr> traceroute <ip|host-name > [vlan <vlan-id>][..] traceroute help ssh <1|2>...
Page 199: Command Modes
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch 29.6 Command Modes There are three CLI command modes: User, Enable and Configure. When you first log into the CLI, the initial command mode is the User mode. The User mode commands are a subset of the Enable mode commands. The User mode command prompt ends with an angle bracket (>). To enter Enable (or privileged) mode, type “...
Page 200: Command Summary
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch 29.9 Command Summary The following sections summarize the commands available in the switch together with a brief description of each command. Commands listed in the tables are in the same order as they are displayed in the CLI. See the related section in the User’s Guide for more background information.
Page 201: Table 29-2 Command Summary: Enable Mode
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch The following table describes the commands available for Enable mode. Table 29-2 Command Summary: Enable Mode COMMAND DESCRIPTION help Displays help information. logout Exits Enable (or privileged) mode. exit Exits Enable (or privileged) mode. Displays a list of command(s) that you history have previously executed.
Page 202 Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Table 29-2 Command Summary: Enable Mode COMMAND DESCRIPTION port-access- Displays all port authentication settings. authenticator <port-list> Displays port authentication settings on the specified port(s). port-security Displays all port security settings. Displays port security settings on the <port-list>...
Page 203 Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Table 29-2 Command Summary: Enable Mode COMMAND DESCRIPTION vlan-stacking Displays VLAN stacking configuration. Displays general SSH settings. Displays known SSH hosts information. known-hosts Displays the SSH public and private keys <rsa1|rsa|dsa> session Displays current SSH session(s). https Displays the HTTPS information.
Page 204: Configure Mode
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Table 29-2 Command Summary: Enable Mode COMMAND DESCRIPTION copy running-config tftp Backs up running configuration to the specified TFTP server with the specified <ip> <remote-file> file name. tftp Config <ip> Restores configuration with the specified filename from the specified TFTP server. <remote-file>...
Page 205 Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Table 29-3 Command Summary: Configure Mode COMMAND DESCRIPTION route <ip> <mask> Removes a specified IP static route. mac-forward name <name> mac Enables the specified MAC <mac-addr> vlan address, belonging to a VLAN <vlan-id> interface group (if any) forwarded through <interface-id>...
Page 206 Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Table 29-3 Command Summary: Configure Mode COMMAND DESCRIPTION port-access- Disables port authentication on the authenticator switch. <port-list> Disables the re-authentication reauthenticate mechanism on the listed port(s). <port-list> Disables authentication on the listed ports. port-security Disables port security on the switch.
Page 207 Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Table 29-3 Command Summary: Configure Mode COMMAND DESCRIPTION <name> inactive Enables a policy. vlan <vlan-id> Deletes the static VLAN entry. dhcp-relay Disables DHCP relay. option Disables the relay agent information option 82. information System name is not appended to option 82 information field.
Page 208 Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Table 29-3 Command Summary: Configure Mode COMMAND DESCRIPTION <ip> <mask> Sets the metric of a static route or deactivates a static route. <next-hop-ip> [metric <metric>] [name <name>] [inactive] name-server <ip> Sets the IP address of a domain name server.
Page 209 Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Table 29-3 Command Summary: Configure Mode COMMAND DESCRIPTION <T1|T2|T3|T4|T5|T6> Adds a port(s) to the specified trunk group. interface <port- list> cluster <vlan-id> Sets the cluster management VLAN ID. name <cluster name> Configures a name to identify the cluster manager.
Page 210 Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Table 29-3 Command Summary: Configure Mode COMMAND DESCRIPTION classifier <name> Configures a classifier. A classifier groups traffic into data flows <[packet-format according to specific criteria such <802.3untag|802.3ta as the source address, destination address, source port number, EtherIIuntag|EtherI destination port number or Itag>] [priority...
Page 211 Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Table 29-3 Command Summary: Configure Mode COMMAND DESCRIPTION policy <name> classifier Configures a policy. A classifier distinguishes traffic into flows <classifier-list> < based on the configured criteria. A [vlan<vlan-id>] policy rule ensures that a traffic [egress-port <port- flow gets the requested treatment num>] in the network.
Page 212 Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Table 29-3 Command Summary: Configure Mode COMMAND DESCRIPTION <port-list> Sets a subscriber to periodically re-enter his or her username and reauthenticate password to stay connected to a specified port. <port-list> reauth- Specifies how often a client has to re-enter the username and period <reauth- password to stay connected to the...
Page 213 Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Table 29-3 Command Summary: Configure Mode COMMAND DESCRIPTION date Sets the date in year, month and day format. <month/day/year> timezone <- Selects the time difference between UTC (formerly known as 1200|...|1200> GMT) and your time zone. timesync <daytime|time|ntp>...
Page 214 Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Table 29-3 Command Summary: Configure Mode COMMAND DESCRIPTION telnet <socket- Allows Telnet access on the specified service port. number> ftp <socket-number> Allows FTP access on the specified service port. ssh <socket-number> Allows SSH access on the specified service port.
Page 215: Config-Vlan Commands
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Table 29-3 Command Summary: Configure Mode COMMAND DESCRIPTION mibtrap Enables sending of PoE MIB traps. 29.9.4 config-vlan Commands The following table lists the config-vlan commands in configuration mode. Table 29-4 Command Summary: config-vlan Commands COMMAND DESCRIPTION vlan <1-4094>...
Page 216: Interface Commands
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Table 29-4 Command Summary: config-vlan Commands COMMAND DESCRIPTION ip address inband-default Releases the dynamic in-band IP address. dhcp-bootp release inband-default Updates the dynamic in-band IP address. dhcp-bootp renew Sets the dynamic in-band IP address. inband-default dhcp-bootp inband-default Sets a static in-band IP address and subnet mask.
Page 217 Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Table 29-5 Command Summary: Interface COMMAND DESCRIPTION multicast-limit Enables the interface multicast limit. multicast-limit <pkt/s> Sets how many multicast packets the interface receives per second. dlf-limit Enables the Destination Lookup Failure (DLF) limit. dlf-limit <pkt/s> Sets the interface DLF limit in packets per second (pps).
Page 218 Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Table 29-5 Command Summary: Interface COMMAND DESCRIPTION mirror Enables port mirroring in the interface. mirror dir <ingress|egress|both> Enables port mirroring for incoming, outgoing or both incoming and outgoing traffic. Port mirroring copies traffic from one or all ports to another or all ports for external analysis.
Page 219 Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Table 29-5 Command Summary: Interface COMMAND DESCRIPTION help Displays a description of the interface commands. exit Exits from the interface configuration command set. vlan-stacking role <normal | access | Sets the VLAN stacking port tunnel> roles of the specified interface. vlan-stacking SPVID <1-4094>...
Page 221: Chapter 30 Command Examples
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Chapter 30 Command Examples This chapter describes some commands in more detail. 30.1 Overview These are commands that you may use frequently in maintaining your switch. 30.2 show Commands These are the commonly used commands. show 30.2.1 show system-information Syntax:...
Page 222: Show Ip
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch ras> show hardware-monitor c Temperature Unit : (c) Temperature Current Threshold Status 34.0 34.5 31.0 85.0 Normal 35.5 35.5 32.0 85.0 Normal PHY1 32.0 32.0 29.0 85.0 Normal PHY2 31.5 32.0 29.5 85.0 Normal PHY3 30.5 31.0 29.5 85.0...
Page 223: Show Interface
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Syntax: show logging This command displays the system logs. The following figure shows an example. ras# show logging 34 Thu Jan 1 00:00:04 1970 PP05 -WARN SNMP TRAP 3: link up 35 Thu Jan 1 00:00:10 1970 PP24 INFO adjtime task pause 1 day 36 Thu Jan...
Page 224: Ping
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch ras# show interface 12 Port Info Port NO. Link :100M/F Status :FORWARDING LACP :Disabled TxPkts :3731 RxPkts :46991 Errors Tx KBs/s :0.384 Rx KBs/s :0.674 Up Time :3:11:39 TX Packet Tx Packets :3731 Multicast Broadcast Pause Tagged RX Packet Rx Packets...
Page 225: Traceroute
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch ping <ip> < [in-band|out-of-band|vlan <vlan-id> ] [ size <0-8024> ] [ - t ]> where <ip> The IP address of an Ethernet device. [in-band|out-of- Specifies the network interface or the VLAN ID to which the Ethernet band|vlan <vlan- device belongs.
Page 226: Enabling Rstp
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch ras> traceroute 192.168.1.100 traceroute to 192.168.1.100, 30 hops max, 40 byte packet 1:192.168.1.100 (10 ms) (10 ms) (0 ms) traceroute done: Figure 30-8 traceroute Command Example 30.5 Enabling RSTP To enable RSTP on a port. Enter “ ”...
Page 227: Using A Different Configuration File
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch copy tftp config <index> <ip> <remote-file> where <index> Specifies to restore which configuration file (1 or 2) on the switch. <ip> The IP address of a TFTP server from which you want to get the backup configuration file.
Page 228: Example No Commands
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Enter “ ” to reset the current running configuration. erase running config Enter “ ” to save the changes to the current configuration file. If you want to reset the write memory second configuration file, use the command again with the specified index number.
Page 229: No Port-Access-Authenticator
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Syntax: no trunk <T1|T2|T3|T4|T5|T6> no trunk <T1|T2|T3|T4|T5|T6> lacp no trunk <T1|T2|T3|T4|T5|T6> interface <port-list> where <T1|T2|T3|T4|T5|T6> Disables the trunk group. <T1|T2|T3|T4|T5|T6> lacp Disables LACP in the trunk group. <T1|T2|T3|T4|T5|T6> Removes ports from the trunk group. interface <port-list> An example is shown next.
Page 230: No Ssh
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch ras(config)# no port-access-authenticator ras(config)# no port-access-authenticator 1,3-5 reauthenticate ras(config)# no port-access-authenticator 1,6-7 Figure 30-18 no port-access-authenticator Command Example 30.7.5 no ssh Syntax: no ssh key <rsa1|rsa|dsa> no ssh known-hosts <host-ip> <cr> no ssh known-hosts <host-ip> [1024|ssh-rsa|ssh-dsa] where Disables the secure shell server encryption key.
Page 231: Bpdu-Control
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Each interface refers to an Ethernet port on the switch. Commands configured after the interface command correspond to those ports. Type multiple ports or port ranges separated by a comma. Ranges of port numbers are typed separated by a dash. An example is shown next.
Page 232: Bandwidth-Limit
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch An example is shown next. Enable port one for configuration. Enable broadcast control. Set the number of broadband packets the interface receives per second ras(config)# interface 1 ras(config-interface)# broadcast-limit ras(config-interface)# broadcast-limit 21 Figure 30-22 broadcast-limit Command Example 30.8.4 bandwidth-limit Syntax:...
Page 233: Gvrp
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch <ingress|egres Enables port mirroring for incoming, outgoing or both incoming and s|both> outgoing traffic. Port mirroring copies traffic from one or all ports to another or all ports for external analysis. An example is shown next. Enable port mirroring.
Page 234: Frame-Type
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Enables the device to discard incoming frames for VLANs that are not included in a port member set. An example is shown next. Enable ports one, three, four and five for configuration. Enable ingress checking on the interface. ras(config)# interface 1,3-5 ras(config-interface)# ingress-check Figure 30-26 ingress-check Command Example...
Page 235: Weight
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch ras(config)# interface 1,3-5 ras(config-interface)# vlan-trunking Figure 30-28 vlan-trunking Command Example 30.8.10 weight Syntax: weight <wt1> <wt2> ... <wt8> where <wt1> <wt2> Sets the interface WFQ weighting. A weight value of one to eight is given to ...
Page 236: Name
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Syntax: qos priority <0 .. 7> where <0 .. 7> Sets the quality of service priority for an interface(s). An example is shown next. Enable ports one, three, four and five for configuration. Set the IEEE 802.1p quality of service priority as four (4). ras(config)# interface 1,3-5 ras(config-interface)# qos priority 4 Figure 30-31 qos priority Command Example...
Page 237: Figure 30-33 Speed-Duplex Command Example
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Enable ports one, three, four and five for configuration. Set the speed to 10 Mbps in half duplex mode. ras(config)# interface 1,3-5 ras(config-interface)# speed-duplex 10-half Figure 30-33 speed-duplex Command Example Command Examples 30-17...
Page 239: Chapter 31 Ieee 802.1Q Tagged Vlan Commands
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Chapter 31 IEEE 802.1Q Tagged VLAN Commands This chapter describes the IEEE 802.1Q Tagged VLAN and associated commands. 31.1 IEEE 802.1Q Tagged VLAN Overview See the VLAN chapter for more information on VLANs. There are two kinds of tagging: 1.
Page 240: Global Vlan1Q Tagged Vlan Configuration Commands
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch The following procedure shows you how to configure tagged VLAN. Use the IEEE 802.1Q tagged VLAN commands to configure tagged VLAN for the switch. • Use the command to configure or create a VLAN on the switch. The switch vlan <vlan-id>...
Page 241: Garp Timer
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch An example is shown next. ras# show garp GARP Timer ------------------------ Join Timer :200 Leave Timer :600 Leave All Timer :10000 ras# Figure 31-3 GARP STATUS Command Example 31.4.2 GARP Timer Syntax: garp join <msec> leave <msec> leaveall <msec> where join <msec>...
Page 242: Enable Gvrp
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch ras# show vlan1q gvrp GVRP Support --------------------- gvrpEnable = YES Figure 31-4 garp status Command Example 31.4.4 Enable GVRP Syntax: vlan1q gvrp This command turns on GVRP in order to propagate VLAN information beyond the switch. 31.4.5 Disable GVRP Syntax:...
Page 243: Enable Or Disable Port Gvrp
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch frame-type <all|tagged> where <all|tagged> Specifies all Ethernet frames (tagged and untagged) or only tagged Ethernet frames. This command sets the specified port to accept all Ethernet frames or only those with an IEEE 802.1Q VLAN tag. The following example sets ports 1 to 5 to accept only tagged frames.
Page 244: Modify A Static Vlan Table Example
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Enter to register the to the static VLAN table with fixed <port-list> <vlan-id> Enter to confirm registration of the to the static VLAN table with normal <port-list> <vlan-id> Enter to block a from joining the static VLAN table with forbidden <port-list>...
Page 245: Enable Vlan
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch where <vlan-id> The VLAN ID [1 – 4094]. This command deletes the specified VLAN ID entry from the static VLAN table. The following example deletes entry 2 in the static VLAN table. ras(config)# no vlan 2 Figure 31-9 no vlan Command Example 31.6 Enable VLAN Syntax:...
Page 246: Figure 31-10 Show Vlan Command Example
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch ras# show vlan 802.1Q VLAN Static Entry: idx. Name Active AdCtl / TagCtl ---- ------------ ---- -------- ------------------------ active FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU up1 2000 active -----------------------F---- TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT up1 2001 active ------------------------F--- TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTUTTT example active -----------------------F---- TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT ras# Figure 31-10 show vlan Command Example 31-8 IEEE 802.1Q Tagged VLAN Commands...
Page 247: Appendices And Index
Appendices and Index Part VIII Appendices and Index This part contains appendices of advanced background feature information and an Index. VIII...
Page 249: A Product Specifications
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch A Product Specifications These are the ES-3124PWR product specifications. Chart 1 General Product Specifications IEEE802.3 10BASE-T Ethernet (twisted-pair copper) IEEE802.3u 100BASE-TX Fast Ethernet (twisted-pair copper) ANSI/IEEE802.3 Auto-negotiation IEEE802.3x Flow Control IEEE802.1p Priority Queues Standards IEEE802.1q VLAN IEEE802.1d Spanning Tree IEEE 802.1x Authentication IEEE 802.3 ad Link Aggregation...
Page 250: Chart 2 Performance And Management Specifications
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Chart 2 Performance and Management Specifications Back plane 12.8 Gbps 14880 PPS for 10BASE-T Packet Forwarding Rate 148800 PPS for 100BASE-TX Switching Method Store-and-forward MAC Address Table 16 K entries Data Buffer 32MB VLAN IEEE 802.1Q tag-based VLAN, 4094 Max IEEE 802.1p Priority Queues Eight queues Port Link Aggregation...
Page 251: Chart 3 Physical And Environmental Specifications
Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Chart 3 Physical and Environmental Specifications Weight Main switch: 6.8Kg Main switch: BPS, PWR, SYS, ALM, LNK/ACT, PoE Per Gigabit Port: LNK/ACT, FDX Per mini-GBIC Slot: LNK, ACT Per Management Port: 10, 100 Main switch: Dimensions 438(W) x 420(D) x 44.45(H) mm 19-inch rack-mount width, 1U height Power Supply (AC Unit)
Page 253 Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch B Index CE ................iv Certification ............. iv CFI ......See Canonical Format Indicator CI Commands ............29-3 10/100M Auto-crossover Ethernet ......3-2 class A..............iv Classifier Ethernet Type............ 19-3 Packet Format ........... 19-3 802.1Q VLAN Terminology ........7-2 CLI Command ............VII 802.1Q VLAN Type..........
Page 254 Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch DiffServ Code Points..........20-1 Dimensions............A-3 GARP ..31-1, See Generic Attribute Registration Disclaimer ..............ii Protocol Double-tagged Frames .........21-1 garp status.............31-2 DSCPs ..............20-1 GARP Status Command........31-3 Duplex ..............6-14 GARP Timer ............6-8 DVLAN Table............31-1 General Setup .......... 6-1, 6-4, 6-5 Dynamic Link Aggregation........14-1 Generic Attribute Registration Protocol....7-2 Get Community .............
Page 255 Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Installation Monitor port ............13-1 Desktop .............. 2-1 Mounting Brackets..........2-2 Rack-Mounted............ 2-2 Multi-tenant unit (MTU)........xxi IP Address ............6-11 IP Ports..............19-5 IP Protocols ............1-2 IP Setup ..........6-1, 6-9, 6-11 Naming Conventions..........xxii IP Subnet Mask ............
Page 256 Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch Port VID ..............7-2 Scenarios ..............2-1 Default for all ports ........ 7-1, 29-23 Screen Overview ............4-5 Port-based VLANs ..........7-10 Secured Client ............24-5 Configure............7-10 Server Port............17-11 Power Connector ............3-5 Service..............iii Power Consumption ..........A-3 Service Access Control ........17-11 Power Supply ............A-3 Service Provider Tag Protocol Identifier....21-3 Priority..............6-8 Service Provider’s Network .........21-1...
Page 257 Dimension ES-3124PWR Ethernet Switch STP........See Spanning Tree Protocol Transceiver Installation.......... 3-3 STP (Spanning Tree Protocol) ....... 1-3 Transceiver MultiSource Agreement (MSA)..3-3 STP Path Costs............. 10-1 Transceiver Removal ..........3-4 STP Port States............. 10-2 Trap ............... 17-4 STP Status ............10-2 Trunk Setup............
Page 258 ..........31-7 vlan1q svlan list............31-7 XMODEM upload..........4-7 vlan1q svlan setentry ..........31-5 VT100..............3-1 ZyNOS (ZyXEL Network Operating System) ..24-4 ZyNOS Firmware version ........6-2 WarmStart ............17-3 ZyXEL Limited Warranty ........iii Web Configurator...........4-1 Note ..............iii Logging out ............4-9 ZyXEL Web Site............

This manual is also suitable for:

Es-3124pwr - v3.60

ZyXEL Communications Dimension ES-3124PWR User Manual

Chapter 1 Getting to Know the ES-3124PWR

Chapter 2 Hardware Installation

Chapter 3 Hardware Connections

Chapter 4 Introducing the Web Configurator

Chapter 5 System Status and Port Details

Chapter 6 Basic Setting

Chapter 7 VLAN

Chapter 8 Static MAC Forward Setup

Chapter 9 Filtering

Chapter 10 Spanning Tree Protocol

Chapter 11 Bandwidth Control

Chapter 12 Broadcast Storm Control

Chapter 13 Mirroring

Chapter 14 Link Aggregation

Chapter 15 Port Authentication

Chapter 16 Port Security

Chapter 17 Access Control

Chapter 18 Queuing Method

Chapter 19 Classifier

Chapter 20 Policy Rule

Chapter 21 VLAN Stacking

Chapter 22 DHCP Relay

Chapter 23 Routing Protocol

Chapter 24 Maintenance

Quick Links

Related Manuals for ZyXEL Communications Dimension ES-3124PWR

Summary of Contents for ZyXEL Communications Dimension ES-3124PWR