Engine Maintenance; Checking The Air Cleaner; Servicing The Engine-Oil - Toro 30487N Operator's Manual

Engine Maintenance

Checking the Air Cleaner

1. Check the air cleaner body for damage, which could
possibly cause an air leak. Replace a damaged air
cleaner body. Check the whole clean air intake system
for leaks, damage, or loose hose clamps.
2. Service the air cleaner filter when the air cleaner
indicator (Figure 39) shows red or every 400
hours (more frequently in extremely dusty or dirty
conditions). Do not over service the air filter.
1 2 3 4
7
G004501
Figure 39
1. Air cleaner cover
2. Gasket
3. Filter
4. Air cleaner body
3. Be sure the cover is seated correctly and seals with the
air cleaner body.
Servicing the Air Cleaner
Service Interval: Every 400 hours
1. Pull the latch outward and rotate the air-cleaner cover
counter-clockwise (Figure
2. Remove the cover from the air-cleaner body
39).
3. Before removing the filter, use low pressure air (40 psi,
clean and dry) to help remove large accumulations of
debris packed between outside of primary filter and
the canister.
This cleaning process prevents debris from migrating
into the intake when the primary filter is removed.
Important: Avoid using high-pressure air which
could force dirt through the filter into the intake
tract.
5 6
5. Air cleaner indicator
6. Air cleaner latch
7. Rubber outlet valve
39).
(Figure
4. Remove and replace the primary filter
Important: Do not clean the used element to
avoid damage to the filter media.
5. Inspect the new filter for shipping damage, checking
the sealing end of the filter and the body.
Important: Do not use a damaged element.
6. Ensure that the foam gasket is in place in the cover and
that it is not torn or damaged
Note: If it is damaged, replace it.
7. Insert the new filter by applying pressure to the outer
rim of the element to seat it in the canister.
Important: Do not apply pressure to the flexible
center of the filter.
8. Clean the dirt ejection port (located in the removable
cover) as follows:
A. Remove the rubber outlet valve from the cover
(Figure 39).
B. Clean the cavity.
C. Replace the outlet valve.
9. Install the cover orienting the rubber outlet valve in a
downward position—between approximately 5:00 to
7:00 when viewed from the end.
10. Reset the indicator

Servicing the Engine-Oil

Checking the Engine-Oil Level
Service Interval: Before each use or daily
The engine is shipped with oil in the crankcase; however, the
oil level must be checked before and after the engine is first
started. Check oil level before each day's operation or each
time you use the machine.
The crankcase capacity is approximately 3.8 liters (4 quarts)
with the filter. Use high-quality engine oil that meets the
following specifications:
•
API Classification Level Required: CH-4, CI-4 or higher.
•
Preferred oil: SAE 15W-40 (above 0°F (-17°C)
•
Alternate oil: SAE 10W-30 or 5W-30 (all temperatures)
Note: Toro Premium Engine oil is available from your
distributor in either 15W-40 or 10W-30 viscosity. See the
parts catalog for part numbers.
1. Park the machine on a level surface, lower the mower
deck, move the throttle lever to the Slow position,
stop the engine, and remove the key from the ignition
switch.
2. Open the hood.
38
(Figure
(Figure 39).
(Figure 39) if showing red.
39).