Exciter Field - Kohler 10CCOZ61 Service Manual

Exciter Field

The exciter field is magnetized by DC from the battery.
When the exciter armature is rotated within the
magnetized exciter field windings, an electrical current
develops within the exciter armature. Test the exciter
field according to the following procedure.
1. Disconnect generator starting battery (negative
lead first) and power to battery charger (if
equipped). Disconnect plug P5 of wiring harness
from P1 on the voltage regulator.
2. Check exciter field resistance by connecting an
ohmmeter across exciter field F1 and F2 (pins 10
and 12 of P5). See Figure 7-12. The resistance
reading for a cold exciter field is found in
Specifications--Generator of Section 1. A low
reading indicates an internal short and a high
reading indicates an open winding. Repair or
replace exciter field if ohmmeter readings indicate
exciter field is defective. If resistance test proves
inconclusive, perform a megohmmeter test on
exciter field as described in the next step.
Voltage Regulator
P1--10
P1--12
Stator
Rotor
Stator
Figure 7-12. Checking Exciter Field Resistance
7-16 Component Testing and Adjustment
Ohmmeter
P5--10
P5--12
F2 F1
To
Controller
P4 P4
P7 P6
Exciter Field
Exciter
Armature
Exciter Field
Hazardous voltage can cause severe injury or
death. Perform electrical service only as prescribed in
equipment manual. Be sure that generator is properly
grounded. Never touch electrical leads or appliances
with wet hands, when standing in water, or on wet
ground as the chance of electrocution is especially
prevalent under such conditions. Wiring should be
inspected at the interval recommended in the service
schedule--replace leads that are frayed or in poor
condition. The function of a generator set is to produce
electricity and wherever electricity is present, there is
the hazard of electrocution.
Hazardous voltage can cause severe injury or
death. Follow instructions
manufacturer when performing high voltage test on
rotor or stator. Improper test procedure can damage
equipment or lead to future generator failures.
3. Check exciter field for a grounded condition.
Disconnect P5,
megohmmeter, apply 500 Volts DC to F1 or F2
lead and exciter field frame. See Figure 7-13.
(Follow the instructions of the megohmmeter
manufacturer when performing this test.) A
reading of approximately 500K ohms (1/2
megohm) and higher indicates the field winding is
good. A reading of less than 500K ohms
(approximately) indicates deterioration of winding
insulation and possible current flow to ground.
Repair or replacement of the exciter field is
necessary.
Controller
FN
2
Stator
Rotor
Stator
Figure 7-13. Megohmmeter Connections
on Exciter Field
of test equipment
P6, and P7. Using
To
To
Voltage
Regulator
Megohmmeter
P4 P4
FP F2 F1
1 2 1
P7 P6
Exciter Field
Frame
Exciter
Connection
Armature
Exciter Field
TP-5648 8/93
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