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R
uch prot
do not adj oin each other
ometimes
middle of
ever
to a very complicated system o f management
they occur only wher
wind or snow
purposely
they Often lead to th e group system described
a bove
wing to the uncertainty of the seeding and the inj uries to
which yo ung tender plants are exposed
r
commended only under favourable conditions of the locality
and in the case
insects
especially the cockchafer
further narrows the limits of applicability
I
It has been expl
reproduce themselves by means of shoots
hoots may sp
over close to the g
cutting is rest
the stem
regeneration from the root
duction by stool
many cases it occurs in conj unction with reproduction by
s uckers
the two will be dealt with together
G
already stated
the trees
takes place close to the ground
which
pring
callus near
TI ON BY
N
RA
ction is further increased
clearings represent patches situated in the
wo ods
rrangem
g
or killed by insects
M
IT
hardy
a ined in P art I
r ing f r om t h e stool
r ound
r icted
the
a distinction must be made between
ccordingly
h oots is by far the most important
TI ON
N
RA
r
generation follows the cutting ove
r e sto ol s h oots are wanted
either from adventitious buds form
edg
of the cut
T
H O O
but are separated by old er woods
nts of this kind lead
r oups of trees have b e
quick growing speci
after t
or from the stem and top if the
ide branches and the upp
stool
or stem
T OO L
H OO T
followed by a clump of shoots
r om dormant buds on
or f
AND
U
K
if successive clearings
n t
h es
If patc
Y
T
M
the system can b e
s
and H
TI
that woody plants can
or suckers
h e tree h a s been cut
t
U
R
how
hence
hr own by
cut
amage by
T
or both
r part of
h ese
repro
but as in
K
R
r of
cutting over
d on the
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