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ZyXEL Communications ES-3124F Manuals
Manuals and User Guides for ZyXEL Communications ES-3124F. We have
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ZyXEL Communications ES-3124F manuals available for free PDF download: User Manual, Support Notes, Specifications, Release Note, Manual, Supplementary Manual
ZyXEL Communications ES-3124F User Manual (368 pages)
ES-3124 Series Intelligent Layer 2+ Switch
Brand:
ZyXEL Communications
| Category:
Switch
| Size: 14.78 MB
Table of Contents
About this User's Guide
3
Document Conventions
4
Safety Warnings
6
Table of Contents
9
Contents Overview
9
Table of Contents
11
List of Figures
21
List of Tables
27
Introduction
31
PART I Introduction
31
Chapter 1 Introducing the Switch
33
Overview
33
Backbone Application
33
Table 1 Model-Specific Features
33
Bridging Example
34
Figure 1 Backbone Application
34
Figure 2 Bridging Application
34
High-Performance Switched Example
35
IEEE 802.1Q VLAN Application Examples
35
Figure 3 High-Performance Switched Application
35
Ways to Manage the Switch
36
Figure 4 Tag-Based VLAN Application
36
Figure 5 Shared Server Using VLAN Example
36
Good Habits for Managing the Switch
37
Hardware
39
Part II: Hardware
39
Chapter 2 Hardware Installation and Connection
41
Freestanding Installation
41
Figure 6 Attaching Rubber Feet
41
Mounting the Switch on a Rack
42
Rack-Mounted Installation Requirements
42
Attaching the Mounting Brackets to the Switch
42
Figure 7 Attaching the Mounting Brackets
42
Mounting the Switch on a Rack
43
Figure 8 Mounting the Switch on a Rack
43
Hardware Overview
45
Chapter 3 Hardware Overview
45
Panel Connections
45
Figure 10 Front Panel: ES-3124-4F
45
Figure 9 Front Panel: ES-3124
45
Figure 11 Front Panel: ES-3124PWR
46
Figure 12 Front Panel: ES-3124F
46
Table 2 Panel Connections
46
Console Port
47
Ethernet Ports
47
Figure 13 Transceiver Installation Example
48
Transceiver Slots
48
Rear Panel
49
Figure 14 Installed Transceiver
49
Figure 15 Opening the Transceiver's Latch Example
49
Figure 16 Transceiver Removal Example
49
Figure 17 Rear Panel (AC Models)
49
External Backup Power Supply Connector
50
Power Connector
50
Leds
50
Figure 18 Rear Panel (DC Models)
50
Table 3 Leds
50
Web Configurator
53
Part III: Web Configurator
53
Chapter 4 The Web Configurator
55
Introduction
55
System Login
55
The Status Screen
56
Figure 19 Web Configurator: Login
56
Figure 20 Web Configurator Home Screen (Status)
56
Table 4 Navigation Panel Sub-Links Overview
57
Table 5 Web Configurator Screen Sub-Links Details
58
Table 6 Navigation Panel Links
59
Change Your Password
61
Saving Your Configuration
61
Figure 21 Change Administrator Login Password
61
Switch Lockout
62
Resetting the Switch
62
Reload the Configuration File
62
Logging out of the Web Configurator
63
Figure 22 Resetting the Switch: Via the Console Port
63
Figure 23 Web Configurator: Logout Screen
63
Help
64
Chapter 5 Initial Setup Example
65
Overview
65
Creating a VLAN
65
Figure 24 Initial Setup Network Example: VLAN
65
Setting Port VID
66
Figure 25 Initial Setup Network Example: Port VID
66
Configuring Switch Management IP Address
67
Figure 26 Initial Setup Example: Management IP Address
67
Chapter 6 System Status and Port Statistics
69
Overview
69
Port Status Summary
69
Figure 27 Status
69
Table 7 Status
69
Status: Port Details
70
Figure 28 Status: Port Details
71
Table 8 Status > Port Details
71
Basic Setting
75
Chapter 7 Basic Setting
75
Overview
75
System Information
75
Figure 29 Basic Setting > System Info
76
Table 9 Basic Setting > System Info
76
General Setup
77
Figure 30 Basic Setting > General Setup
78
Table 10 Basic Setting > General Setup
78
Introduction to Vlans
79
Switch Setup Screen
80
Figure 31 Basic Setting > Switch Setup
80
Table 11 Basic Setting > Switch Setup
80
IP Setup
82
IP Interfaces
82
Figure 32 Basic Setting > IP Setup
82
Table 12 Basic Setting > IP Setup
83
Port Setup
84
Figure 33 Basic Setting > Port Setup
84
Table 13 Basic Setting > Port Setup
85
Vlan
87
Chapter 8 VLAN
87
Introduction to IEEE 802.1Q Tagged Vlans
87
Forwarding Tagged and Untagged Frames
87
Automatic VLAN Registration
88
Garp
88
Gvrp
88
Table 14 IEEE 802.1Q VLAN Terminology
88
Port VLAN Trunking
89
Select the VLAN Type
89
Static VLAN
89
Figure 34 Port VLAN Trunking
89
Figure 35 Switch Setup: Select VLAN Type
89
Figure 36 Advanced Application > VLAN: VLAN Status
90
Figure 37 Advanced Application > VLAN > VLAN Detail
90
Static VLAN Details
90
Static VLAN Status
90
Table 15 Advanced Application > VLAN: VLAN Status
90
Configure a Static VLAN
91
Figure 38 Advanced Application > VLAN > Static VLAN
91
Table 16 Advanced Application > VLAN > VLAN Detail
91
Configure VLAN Port Settings
92
Table 17 Advanced Application > VLAN > Static VLAN
92
Figure 39 Advanced Application > VLAN > VLAN Port Setting
93
Table 18 Advanced Application > VLAN > VLAN Port Setting
93
Subnet Based Vlans
94
Figure 40 Subnet Based VLAN Application Example
94
Configuring Subnet Based VLAN
95
Figure 41 Advanced Application > VLAN > VLAN Port Setting > Subnet Based VLAN
95
Table 19 Advanced Application > VLAN > VLAN Port Setting > Subnet Based VLAN Setup
95
Protocol Based Vlans
96
Configuring Protocol Based VLAN
97
Figure 42 Protocol Based VLAN Application Example
97
Figure 43 Advanced Application > VLAN > VLAN Port Setting > Protocol Based VLAN
98
Table 20 Advanced Application > VLAN > VLAN Port Setting > Protocol Based VLAN Setup
98
Create an IP-Based VLAN Example
99
Figure 44 Protocol Based VLAN Configuration Example
99
Port-Based VLAN Setup
100
Configure a Port-Based VLAN
100
Figure 45 Advanced Application > VLAN: Port Based VLAN Setup (All Connected)
101
Figure 46 Advanced Application > VLAN: Port Based VLAN Setup (Port Isolation)
102
Table 21 Advanced Application > VLAN: Port Based VLAN Setup
103
Chapter 9 Static MAC Forward Setup
105
Overview
105
Configuring Static MAC Forwarding
105
Figure 47 Advanced Application > Static MAC Forwarding
105
Table 22 Advanced Application > Static MAC Forwarding
106
Filtering
107
Chapter 10 Filtering
107
Configure a Filtering Rule
107
Figure 48 Advanced Application > Filtering
107
Table 23 Advanced Application > Filtering
107
Chapter 11 Spanning Tree Protocol
109
STP/RSTP Overview
109
STP Terminology
109
How STP Works
110
Table 24 STP Path Costs
110
STP Port States
111
Multiple RSTP
111
Figure 49 MRSTP Network Example
111
Table 25 STP Port States
111
Multiple STP
112
Figure 50 STP/RSTP Network Example
112
Figure 51 MSTP Network Example
113
Spanning Tree Protocol Status Screen
114
Figure 52 Mstis in Different Regions
114
Figure 53 MSTP and Legacy RSTP Network Example
114
Spanning Tree Configuration
115
Figure 54 Advanced Application > Spanning Tree Protocol
115
Figure 55 Advanced Application > Spanning Tree Protocol > Configuration
115
Table 26 Advanced Application > Spanning Tree Protocol > Configuration
115
Configure Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol
116
Figure 56 Advanced Application > Spanning Tree Protocol > RSTP
116
Table 27 Advanced Application > Spanning Tree Protocol > RSTP
116
Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol Status
117
Figure 57 Advanced Application > Spanning Tree Protocol > Status: RSTP
118
Table 28 Advanced Application > Spanning Tree Protocol > Status: RSTP
118
Configure Multiple Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol
119
Figure 58 Advanced Application > Spanning Tree Protocol > MRSTP
119
Table 29 Advanced Application > Spanning Tree Protocol > MRSTP
119
Multiple Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol Status
120
Figure 59 Advanced Application > Spanning Tree Protocol > Status: MRSTP
121
Table 30 Advanced Application > Spanning Tree Protocol > Status: MRSTP
121
Configure Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol
122
Figure 60 Advanced Application > Spanning Tree Protocol > MSTP
122
Table 31 Advanced Application > Spanning Tree Protocol > MSTP
123
Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol Status
124
Figure 61 Advanced Application > Spanning Tree Protocol > Status: MSTP
125
Table 32 Advanced Application > Spanning Tree Protocol > Status: MSTP
125
Bandwidth Control
127
Chapter 12 Bandwidth Control
127
Bandwidth Control Overview
127
CIR and PIR
127
Bandwidth Control Setup
127
Figure 62 Advanced Application > Bandwidth Control
128
Table 33 Advanced Application > Bandwidth Control
128
Chapter 13 Broadcast Storm Control
129
Broadcast Storm Control Setup
129
Figure 63 Advanced Application > Broadcast Storm Control
129
Table 34 Advanced Application > Broadcast Storm Control
130
Mirroring
131
Chapter 14 Mirroring
131
Port Mirroring Setup
131
Figure 64 Advanced Application > Mirroring
131
Table 35 Advanced Application > Mirroring
132
Link Aggregation
133
Chapter 15 Link Aggregation
133
Link Aggregation Overview
133
Dynamic Link Aggregation
133
Link Aggregation ID
134
Link Aggregation Status
134
Figure 65 Advanced Application > Link Aggregation Status
134
Table 36 Link Aggregation ID: Local Switch
134
Table 37 Link Aggregation ID: Peer Switch
134
Table 38 Advanced Application > Link Aggregation Status
134
Link Aggregation Setting
135
Figure 66 Advanced Application > Link Aggregation > Link Aggregation Setting
135
Link Aggregation Control Protocol
136
Table 39 Advanced Application > Link Aggregation > Link Aggregation Setting
136
Figure 67 Advanced Application > Link Aggregation > Link Aggregation Setting > LACP
137
Table 40 Advanced Application > Link Aggregation > Link Aggregation Setting > LACP
137
Static Trunking Example
138
Figure 68 Trunking Example - Physical Connections
138
Figure 69 Trunking Example - Configuration Screen
139
Port Authentication
141
Chapter 16 Port Authentication
141
Port Authentication Overview
141
IEEE 802.1X Authentication
141
MAC Authentication
142
Figure 70 IEEE 802.1X Authentication Process
142
Figure 71 MAC Authentication Process
142
Port Authentication Configuration
143
Activate IEEE 802.1X Security
143
Figure 72 Advanced Application > Port Authentication
143
Figure 73 Advanced Application > Port Authentication > 802.1X
143
Activate MAC Authentication
144
Table 41 Advanced Application > Port Authentication > 802.1X
144
Figure 74 Advanced Application > Port Authentication > MAC Authentication
145
Table 42 Advanced Application > Port Authentication > MAC Authentication
145
Port Security
147
Chapter 17 Port Security
147
About Port Security
147
Port Security Setup
147
Figure 75 Advanced Application > Port Security
148
Table 43 Advanced Application > Port Security
148
Classifier
151
Chapter 18 Classifier
151
About the Classifier and Qos
151
Configuring the Classifier
151
Figure 76 Advanced Application > Classifier
152
Table 44 Advanced Application > Classifier
152
Viewing and Editing Classifier Configuration
154
Figure 77 Advanced Application > Classifier: Summary Table
154
Table 45 Classifier: Summary Table
154
Table 46 Common Ethernet Types and Protocol Number
154
Classifier Example
155
Table 47 Common IP Protocol Types and Protocol Numbers
155
Table 48 Common TCP and UDP Port Numbers
155
Figure 78 Classifier: Example
156
Policy Rule
157
Chapter 19 Policy Rule
157
Policy Rules Overview
157
Diffserv
157
DSCP and Per-Hop Behavior
157
Configuring Policy Rules
158
Figure 79 Advanced Application > Policy Rule
158
Table 49 Advanced Application > Policy Rule
159
Viewing and Editing Policy Configuration
160
Figure 80 Advanced Application > Policy Rule: Summary Table
160
Table 50 Policy: Summary Table
160
Policy Example
161
Figure 81 Policy Example
161
Queuing Method
163
Chapter 20 Queuing Method
163
Queuing Method Overview
163
Strictly Priority
163
Weighted Fair Queuing
163
Weighted Round Robin Scheduling (WRR)
164
Configuring Queuing
164
Figure 82 Advanced Application > Queuing Method
164
Table 51 Advanced Application > Queuing Method
165
VLAN Stacking
167
Chapter 21 VLAN Stacking
167
VLAN Stacking Overview
167
VLAN Stacking Example
167
VLAN Stacking Port Roles
168
Figure 83 VLAN Stacking Example
168
VLAN Tag Format
169
Frame Format
169
Table 52 VLAN Tag Format
169
Table 53 Single and Double Tagged 802.11Q Frame Format
169
Table 54 802.1Q Frame
169
Configuring VLAN Stacking
170
Figure 84 Advanced Application > VLAN Stacking
170
Table 55 Advanced Application > VLAN Stacking
170
Multicast
173
Chapter 22 Multicast
173
Multicast Overview
173
IP Multicast Addresses
173
IGMP Filtering
173
IGMP Snooping
173
IGMP Snooping and Vlans
174
Multicast Status
174
Multicast Setting
174
Figure 85 Advanced Application > Multicast
174
Table 56 Multicast Status
174
Figure 86 Advanced Application > Multicast > Multicast Setting
175
Table 57 Advanced Application > Multicast > Multicast Setting
175
IGMP Snooping VLAN
176
Figure 87 Advanced Application > Multicast > Multicast Setting > IGMP Snooping VLAN
177
Table 58 Advanced Application > Multicast > Multicast Setting > IGMP Snooping VLAN
177
IGMP Filtering Profile
178
Figure 88 Advanced Application > Multicast > Multicast Setting > IGMP Filtering Profile
178
Table 59 Advanced Application > Multicast > Multicast Setting > IGMP Filtering Profile
178
MVR Overview
179
Types of MVR Ports
179
Figure 89 MVR Network Example
179
MVR Modes
180
How MVR Works
180
General MVR Configuration
180
Figure 90 MVR Multicast Television Example
180
Figure 91 Advanced Application > Multicast > Multicast Setting > MVR
181
Table 60 Advanced Application > Multicast > Multicast Setting > MVR
181
MVR Group Configuration
182
MVR Configuration Example
183
Figure 92 Advanced Application > Multicast > Multicast Setting > MVR: Group Configuration
183
Table 61 Advanced Application > Multicast > Multicast Setting > MVR: Group Configuration
183
Figure 93 MVR Configuration Example
184
Figure 94 MVR Configuration Example
184
Figure 95 MVR Group Configuration Example
185
Figure 96 MVR Group Configuration Example
185
Chapter 23 Authentication & Accounting
187
Authentication, Authorization and Accounting
187
Local User Accounts
187
Figure 97 AAA Server
187
RADIUS and TACACS
188
Authentication and Accounting Screens
188
RADIUS Server Setup
188
Figure 98 Advanced Application > Auth and Acct
188
Table 62 RADIUS Vs TACACS
188
Figure 99 Advanced Application > Auth and Acct > RADIUS Server Setup
189
Table 63 Advanced Application > Auth and Acct > RADIUS Server Setup
189
TACACS+ Server Setup
190
Figure 100 Advanced Application > Auth and Acct > TACACS+ Server Setup
191
Table 64 Advanced Application > Auth and Acct > TACACS+ Server Setup
191
Authentication and Accounting Setup
192
Figure 101 Advanced Application > Auth and Acct > Auth and Acct Setup
193
Table 65 Advanced Application > Auth and Acct > Auth and Acct Setup
193
Vendor Specific Attribute
195
Table 66 Supported Vsas
195
Supported RADIUS Attributes
196
Table 67 Supported Tunnel Protocol Attribute
196
Attributes Used for Accounting
197
Attributes Used for Authentication
197
Table 68 RADIUS Attributes - Exec Events Via Console
198
Table 69 RADIUS Attributes - Exec Events Via Telnet/Ssh
198
Table 70 RADIUS Attributes - Exec Events Via Console
198
IP Source Guard
201
Chapter 24 IP Source Guard
201
IP Source Guard Overview
201
DHCP Snooping Overview
201
Figure 102 DHCP Snooping Database File Format
202
ARP Inspection Overview
203
Figure 103 Example: Man-In-The-Middle Attack
203
IP Source Guard
205
IP Source Guard Static Binding
205
Figure 104 Advanced Application > IP Source Guard
205
Table 71 Advanced Application > IP Source Guard
205
Figure 105 Advanced Application > IP Source Guard > Static Binding
206
Table 72 Advanced Application > IP Source Guard > Static Binding
206
DHCP Snooping
207
Figure 106 Advanced Application > IP Source Guard > DHCP Snooping
207
Table 73 Advanced Application > IP Source Guard > DHCP Snooping
208
DHCP Snooping Configure
210
Figure 107 Advanced Application > IP Source Guard > DHCP Snooping > Configure
210
Table 74 Advanced Application > IP Source Guard > DHCP Snooping > Configure
210
DHCP Snooping Port Configure
211
Figure 108 Advanced Application > IP Source Guard > DHCP Snooping > Configure > Port
212
Table 75 Advanced Application > IP Source Guard > DHCP Snooping > Configure > Port
212
DHCP Snooping VLAN Configure
213
Figure 109 Advanced Application > IP Source Guard > DHCP Snooping > Configure > VLAN
213
Table 76 Advanced Application > IP Source Guard > DHCP Snooping > Configure > VLAN
213
ARP Inspection Status
214
ARP Inspection VLAN Status
214
Figure 110 Advanced Application > IP Source Guard > ARP Inspection
214
Table 77 Advanced Application > IP Source Guard > ARP Inspection
214
ARP Inspection Log Status
215
Figure 111 ARP Inspection VLAN Status
215
Table 78 ARP Inspection VLAN Status
215
Figure 112 Advanced Application > IP Source Guard > ARP Inspection > Log Status
216
Table 79 Advanced Application > IP Source Guard > ARP Inspection > Log Status
216
ARP Inspection Configure
217
Figure 113 Advanced Application > IP Source Guard > ARP Inspection > Configure
217
Table 80 Advanced Application > IP Source Guard > ARP Inspection > Configure
217
ARP Inspection Port Configure
218
Figure 114 Advanced Application > IP Source Guard > ARP Inspection > Configure > Port
218
ARP Inspection VLAN Configure
219
Figure 115 Advanced Application > IP Source Guard > ARP Inspection > Configure > VLAN
219
Table 81 Advanced Application > IP Source Guard > ARP Inspection > Configure > Port
219
Table 82 Advanced Application > IP Source Guard > ARP Inspection > Configure > VLAN
220
Loop Guard
221
Chapter 25 Loop Guard
221
Loop Guard Overview
221
Figure 116 Loop Guard Vs STP
221
Figure 117 Switch in Loop State
222
Figure 118 Loop Guard - Probe Packet
222
Figure 119 Loop Guard - Network Loop
222
Loop Guard Setup
223
Figure 120 Advanced Application > Loop Guard
223
Table 83 Advanced Application > Loop Guard
223
Static Routing
225
Chapter 26 Static Routing
225
Configuring Static Routing
225
Figure 121 IP Application > Static Routing
225
Table 84 IP Application > Static Routing
225
Chapter 27 Differentiated Services
227
Diffserv Overview
227
DSCP and Per-Hop Behavior
227
Figure 122 Diffserv: Differentiated Service Field
227
Diffserv Network Example
228
Two Rate Three Color Marker Traffic Policing
228
Figure 123 Diffserv Network
228
Figure 124 TRTCM - Color-Blind Mode
229
Figure 125 TRTCM - Color-Aware Mode
229
TRTCM - Color-Aware Mode
229
TRTCM - Color-Blind Mode
229
Activating Diffserv
230
Configuring 2-Rate 3 Color Marker Settings
230
Figure 126 IP Application > Diffserv
230
Table 85 IP Application > Diffserv
230
Figure 127 IP Application > Diffserv > 2-Rate 3 Color Marker
231
Table 86 IP Application > Diffserv > 2-Rate 3 Color Marker
231
DSCP-To-IEEE 802.1P Priority Settings
232
Configuring DSCP Settings
232
Figure 128 IP Application > Diffserv > DSCP Setting
232
Table 87 Default DSCP-IEEE 802.1P Mapping
232
Table 88 IP Application > Diffserv > DSCP Setting
233
Dhcp
235
Chapter 28 DHCP
235
DHCP Overview
235
DHCP Modes
235
DHCP Configuration Options
235
DHCP Status
235
DHCP Relay
236
DHCP Relay Agent Information
236
Figure 129 IP Application > DHCP Status
236
Table 89 IP Application > DHCP Status
236
Configuring DHCP Global Relay
237
Figure 130 IP Application > DHCP > Global
237
Table 90 Relay Agent Information
237
Table 91 IP Application > DHCP > Global
237
Global DHCP Relay Configuration Example
238
Configuring DHCP VLAN Settings
238
Figure 131 Global DHCP Relay Network Example
238
Figure 132 DHCP Relay Configuration Example
238
Figure 133 IP Application > DHCP > VLAN
239
Table 92 IP Application > DHCP > VLAN
239
Example: DHCP Relay for Two Vlans
240
Figure 134 DHCP Relay for Two Vlans
240
Figure 135 DHCP Relay for Two Vlans Configuration Example
240
Maintenance
241
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ZyXEL Communications ES-3124F User Manual (343 pages)
ES-3124 Series Intelligent Layer 2+ Switch
Brand:
ZyXEL Communications
| Category:
Switch
| Size: 10.34 MB
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
11
Copyright
3
Certifications
4
Fcc Warning
4
Ce Mark Warning
4
Safety Warnings
6
Zyxel Limited Warranty
8
Customer Support
9
List of Figures
23
List of Tables
27
Preface
31
User Guide Feedback
32
Chapter 1 Getting to Know Your Switch
33
Introduction
33
Software Features
33
Table 1 Model-Specific Features
33
System Monitoring
36
Hardware Features
37
Applications
38
Backbone Application
38
Bridging Example
39
Figure 1 Backbone Application
39
Figure 2 Bridging Application
39
High Performance Switched Example
39
Figure 3 High Performance Switched Application
40
IEEE 802.1Q VLAN Application Examples
40
Tag-Based VLAN Example
40
Figure 4 Tag-Based VLAN Application
41
Figure 5 Shared Server Using VLAN Example
41
VLAN Shared Server Example
41
Chapter 2 Hardware Installation and Connection
43
Figure 6 Attaching Rubber Feet
43
Freestanding Installation
43
Mounting the Switch on a Rack
44
Attaching the Mounting Brackets to the Switch
44
Figure 7 Attaching the Mounting Brackets
44
Precautions
44
Rack-Mounted Installation Requirements
44
Figure 8 Mounting the Switch on a Rack
45
Chapter 3 Hardware Overview
47
Panel Connections
47
Figure 9 Front Panel: ES-3124
47
Figure 10 Front Panel: ES-3124-4F
47
Figure 11 Front Panel: ES-3124PWR
48
Figure 12 Front Panel: ES-3124F
48
Table 2 Panel Connections
48
Console Port
49
Ethernet Ports
49
Default Ethernet Settings
50
Transceiver Installation
50
Transceiver Slots
50
Figure 13 Transceiver Installation Example
51
Figure 14 Installed Transceiver
51
Figure 15 Opening the Transceiver's Latch Example
51
Figure 16 Transceiver Removal Example
51
Transceiver Removal
51
Rear Panel
52
External Backup Power Supply Connector
52
Figure 17 Rear Panel (AC Models)
52
Figure 18 Rear Panel (DC Models)
52
Power Connector
52
Leds
53
Table 3 Leds
53
Chapter 4 The Web Configurator
55
Introduction
55
System Login
55
The Status Screen
56
Figure 19 Web Configurator: Login
56
Figure 20 Web Configurator Home Screen (Status)
56
Menu Overview
57
Table 4 Navigation Panel Sub-Links Overview
57
Table 5 Web Configurator Screen Sub-Links Details
58
Table 6 Navigation Panel Links
59
Change Your Password
60
Saving Your Configuration
61
Switch Lockout
61
Figure 21 Change Administrator Login Password
61
Resetting the Switch
62
Reload the Configuration File
62
Figure 22 Example Xmodem Upload
63
Figure 23 Reload the Configuration File: Via Console Port
63
Reset to the Factory Defaults
63
Logging out of the Web Configurator
64
Help
64
Figure 24 Resetting the Switch: Via the Console Port
64
Figure 25 Web Configurator: Logout Screen
64
Chapter 5 Initial Setup Example
65
Overview
65
Creating a VLAN
65
Figure 26 Initial Setup Network Example: VLAN
65
Setting Port VID
66
Configuring Switch Management IP Address
67
Figure 27 Initial Setup Network Example: Port VID
67
Figure 28 Initial Setup Example: Management IP Address
67
Chapter 6 System Status and Port Statistics
69
Port Status Summary
69
Figure 29 Status (ES-3124PWR)
70
Figure 30 Status (ES-3124-4F)
70
Status: Port Details
71
Table 7 Status
71
Figure 31 Status: Port Details (ES-3124PWR)
72
Figure 32 Status: Port Details (ES-3124-4F)
73
Table 8 Status: Port Details
73
Chapter 7 Basic Setting
77
Overview
77
System Information
77
Figure 33 System Info (ES-3124PWR)
78
Figure 34 System Info (ES-3124-4F)
79
Table 9 System Info
79
General Setup
80
Figure 35 General Setup
81
Table 10 General Setup
81
Introduction to Vlans
82
Switch Setup Screen
83
Figure 36 Switch Setup
83
Table 11 Switch Setup
83
IP Setup
85
Management IP Addresses
85
Figure 37 IP Setup
86
Table 12 IP Setup
87
Port Setup
88
Figure 38 Port Setup (ES-3124PWR)
89
Figure 39 Port Setup (ES-3124 and ES-3124-4F)
90
Figure 40 Port Setup (ES-3124F)
91
Table 13 Port Setup
91
Chapter 8 VLAN
93
Introduction to IEEE 802.1Q Tagged VLAN
93
Forwarding Tagged and Untagged Frames
93
Automatic VLAN Registration
94
Garp
94
GARP Timers
94
Gvrp
94
Table 14 IEEE 802.1Q VLAN Terminology
94
Port VLAN Trunking
95
Select the VLAN Type
95
Figure 41 Port VLAN Trunking
95
Static VLAN
96
Figure 42 Switch Setup: Select VLAN Type
96
Figure 43 VLAN: VLAN Status
96
Static VLAN Status
96
Table 15 VLAN: VLAN Status
96
Figure 44 Static VLAN Details
97
Static VLAN Details
97
Table 16 Static VLAN Details
97
Configure a Static VLAN
98
Figure 45 VLAN: Static VLAN
99
Configure VLAN Port Settings
100
Table 17 VLAN: Static VLAN
100
Figure 46 VLAN: VLAN Port Setting
101
Table 18 VLAN: VLAN Port Setting
102
Protocol Based Vlans
103
Configuring Protocol Based VLAN
103
Figure 47 Protocol Based VLAN Application Example
103
Figure 48 Protocol Based VLAN
104
Table 19 Protocol Based VLAN Setup
104
Create an IP-Based VLAN Example
105
Figure 49 Protocol Based VLAN Configuration Example
105
Port-Based VLAN Setup
106
Configure a Port-Based VLAN
106
Figure 50 Port Based VLAN Setup (All Connected)
107
Figure 51 Port Based VLAN Setup (Port Isolation)
108
Table 20 Port Based VLAN Setup
109
Chapter 9 Static MAC Forwarding
111
Configuring Static MAC Forwarding
111
Figure 52 Static MAC Forwarding
111
Table 21 Static MAC Forwarding
112
Chapter 10 Filtering
113
Configure a Filtering Rule
113
Figure 53 Filtering
113
Table 22 Filtering
113
Chapter 11 Spanning Tree Protocol
115
STP/RSTP Overview
115
STP Terminology
115
Table 23 STP Path Costs
115
How STP Works
116
STP Port States
116
Table 24 STP Port States
116
Multiple RSTP
117
Spanning Tree Protocol Main Screen
117
Figure 54 MRSTP Network Example
117
Configure Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol
118
Figure 55 Spanning Tree Protocol RSTP and MRSTP
118
Table 25 Spanning Tree Protocol: Status
118
Figure 56 RSTP: Configuration
119
Table 26 RSTP: Configuration
120
Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol Status
121
Figure 57 Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol: Status
121
Table 27 Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol: Status
121
Configure Multiple Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol
122
Figure 58 MRSTP: Configuration
123
Table 28 MRSTP: Configuration
124
Multiple Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol Status
125
Figure 59 MRSTP: Status
125
Table 29 Spanning Tree Protocol: Status
125
Chapter 12 Bandwidth Control
127
Bandwidth Control Overview
127
CIR and PIR
127
Bandwidth Control Setup
127
Figure 60 Bandwidth Control
128
Table 30 Bandwidth Control
128
Chapter 13 Broadcast Storm Control
131
Broadcast Storm Control Setup
131
Figure 61 Broadcast Storm Control
132
Table 31 Broadcast Storm Control
132
Chapter 14 Mirroring
135
Port Mirroring Setup
135
Figure 62 Mirroring
136
Table 32 Mirroring
137
Chapter 15 Link Aggregation
139
Link Aggregation Overview
139
Dynamic Link Aggregation
139
Link Aggregation ID
140
Link Aggregation Control Protocol Status
140
Figure 63 Link Aggregation Control Protocol Status
140
Table 33 Link Aggregation ID: Local Switch
140
Table 34 Link Aggregation ID: Peer Switch
140
Link Aggregation Setup
141
Table 35 Link Aggregation Control Protocol Status
141
Figure 64 Link Aggregation: Configuration
142
Table 36 Link Aggregation Control Protocol: Configuration
143
Chapter 16 Port Authentication
145
Port Authentication Overview
145
Figure 65 RADIUS Server
145
Radius
145
Vendor Specific Attribute
145
Tunnel Protocol Attribute
146
Port Authentication Configuration
146
Table 37 Supported VSA
146
Table 38 Supported Tunnel Protocol Attribute
146
Configuring RADIUS Server Settings
147
Figure 66 Port Authentication
147
Figure 67 Port Authentication: RADIUS
147
Table 39 Port Authentication: RADIUS
147
Activate IEEE 802.1X Security
148
Figure 68 Port Authentication: 802.1X
148
Table 40 Port Authentication: 802.1X
149
Chapter 17 Port Security
151
About Port Security
151
Port Security Setup
151
Figure 69 Port Security
152
Table 41 Port Security
152
Chapter 18 Classifier
155
About the Classifier and Qos
155
Configuring the Classifier
155
Figure 70 Classifier
156
Table 42 Classifier
156
Viewing and Editing Classifier Configuration
158
Figure 71 Classifier: Summary Table
158
Table 43 Classifier: Summary Table
158
Table 44 Common Ethernet Types and Protocol Number
158
Classifier Example
159
Table 45 Common IP Ports
159
Figure 72 Classifier: Example
160
Chapter 19 Policy Rule
161
Policy Rules Overview
161
Diffserv
161
DSCP and Per-Hop Behavior
161
Configuring Policy Rules
162
Figure 73 Policy
162
Table 46 Policy
163
Viewing and Editing Policy Configuration
164
Figure 74 Policy: Summary Table
164
Policy Example
165
Table 47 Policy: Summary Table
165
Figure 75 Policy Example
166
Chapter 20 Queuing Method
167
Queuing Method Overview
167
Strictly Priority
167
Weighted Fair Scheduling
167
Weighted Round Robin Scheduling (WRR)
168
Configuring Queuing
168
Figure 76 Queuing Method
169
Table 48 Queuing Method
170
Chapter 21 VLAN Stacking
171
VLAN Stacking Overview
171
VLAN Stacking Example
171
VLAN Stacking Port Roles
172
VLAN Tag Format
172
Figure 77 VLAN Stacking Example
172
Table 49 VLAN Tag Format
172
Frame Format
173
Table 50 Single and Double Tagged 802.11Q Frame Format
173
Table 51 802.1Q Frame
173
Configuring VLAN Stacking
174
Figure 78 VLAN Stacking
174
Table 52 VLAN Stacking
176
Chapter 22 Multicast
177
Multicast Overview
177
IGMP Filtering
177
IGMP Snooping
177
IP Multicast Addresses
177
Multicast Status
178
Multicast Setting
178
Figure 79 Multicast Status
178
Table 53 Multicast Status
178
Figure 80 Multicast Setting
179
Table 54 Multicast Setting
180
IGMP Filtering Profile
181
Figure 81 Multicast: IGMP Filtering Profile
182
Table 55 Multicast: IGMP Filtering Profile
182
MVR Overview
183
Figure 82 MVR Network Example
183
MVR Modes
183
Types of MVR Ports
183
How MVR Works
184
General MVR Configuration
184
Figure 83 MVR Multicast Television Example
184
Figure 84 MVR
185
Table 56 MVR
186
MVR Group Configuration
187
Figure 85 MVR: Group Configuration
187
Table 57 MVR: Group Configuration
187
Figure 86 MVR Configuration Example
188
MVR Configuration Example
188
Figure 87 MVR Configuration Example
189
Figure 88 MVR Group Configuration Example
190
Figure 89 MVR Group Configuration Example
190
Chapter 23 DHCP Relay
191
DHCP Relay Overview
191
DHCP Relay Agent Information
191
DHCP Relay Configuration
191
Figure 90 DHCP Relay
192
Table 58 DHCP Relay
192
Chapter 24 Static Route
193
Configuring Static Route
193
Figure 91 Static Routing
193
Table 59 Static Routing
193
Chapter 25 Diffserv Code Point
195
Diffserv Overview
195
Enable Diffserv
195
Figure 92 Diffserv
196
Configure DSCP Setting
197
Table 60 Static Routing
197
Figure 93 Diffserv
198
Table 61 Static Routing
198
Chapter 26 Maintenance
199
The Maintenance Screen
199
Figure 94 Maintenance
199
Table 62 Maintenance
199
Load Factory Default
200
Figure 95 Load Factory Default: Start
200
Figure 96 Load Factory Default: Start
200
Save Configuration
201
Reboot System
201
Figure 97 Close Browser after Load Factory Defaults
201
Figure 98 Reboot System: Confirmation
201
Firmware Upgrade
202
Restore a Configuration File
202
Figure 99 Firmware Upgrade
202
Backup a Configuration File
203
Figure 100 Restore Configuration
203
Figure 101 Backup Configuration
203
FTP Command Line
204
Example FTP Commands
204
Filename Conventions
204
FTP Command Line Procedure
204
Table 63 Filename Conventions
204
FTP Restrictions
205
GUI-Based FTP Clients
205
Table 64 General Commands for GUI-Based FTP Clients
205
Chapter 27 Access Control
207
Access Control Overview
207
The Access Control Main Screen
207
Figure 102 Access Control
207
Table 65 Access Control Overview
207
About SNMP
208
Figure 103 SNMP Management Model
208
Table 66 SNMP Commands
208
SNMP Traps
209
Supported Mibs
209
Table 67 SNMP Traps
209
Configuring SNMP
210
Figure 104 Access Control: SNMP
210
Setting up Login Accounts
210
Table 68 Access Control: SNMP
210
Figure 105 Access Control: Logins
211
Table 69 Access Control: Logins
211
SSH Overview
212
How SSH Works
212
Figure 106 SSH Communication Example
212
SSH Implementation on the Switch
213
Figure 107 How SSH Works
213
Requirements for Using SSH
214
Introduction to HTTPS
214
Figure 108 HTTPS Implementation
214
HTTPS Example
215
Figure 109 Security Alert Dialog Box (Internet Explorer)
215
Internet Explorer Warning Messages
215
Netscape Navigator Warning Messages
215
Figure 110 Security Certificate 1 (Netscape)
216
Figure 111 Security Certificate 2 (Netscape)
216
The Main Screen
216
Service Port Access Control
217
Figure 112 Example: Lock Denoting a Secure Connection
217
Remote Management
218
Figure 113 Access Control: Service Access Control
218
Table 70 Access Control: Service Access Control
218
Figure 114 Access Control: Remote Management
219
Table 71 Access Control: Remote Management
219
Chapter 28 Diagnostic
221
Diagnostic
221
Figure 115 Diagnostic
221
Table 72 Diagnostic
221
Chapter 29 Syslog
223
Syslog Overview
223
Syslog Setup
223
Table 73 Syslog Severity Levels
223
Syslog Server Setup
224
Figure 116 Syslog
224
Table 74 Syslog
224
Figure 117 Syslog: Server Setup
225
Table 75 Syslog: Server Setup
225
Chapter 30 Cluster Management
227
Cluster Management Status Overview
227
Table 76 Zyxel Clustering Management Specifications
227
Cluster Management Status
228
Figure 118 Clustering Application Example
228
Cluster Member Switch Management
229
Figure 119 Cluster Management: Status
229
Table 77 Cluster Management: Status
229
Figure 120 Cluster Management: Cluster Member Web Configurator Screen
230
Uploading Firmware to a Cluster Member Switch
230
Clustering Management Configuration
231
Figure 121 Example: Uploading Firmware to a Cluster Member Switch
231
Table 78 FTP Upload to Cluster Member Example
231
Figure 122 Clustering Management Configuration
232
Table 79 Clustering Management Configuration
232
Chapter 31 MAC Table
235
MAC Table Overview
235
Figure 123 MAC Table Flowchart
235
Viewing the MAC Table
236
Figure 124 MAC Table
236
Table 80 MAC Table
236
Chapter 32 ARP Table
237
ARP Table Overview
237
How ARP Works
237
Viewing the ARP Table
237
Figure 125 ARP Table
238
Table 81 ARP Table
238
Chapter 33 Configure Clone
239
Configure Clone
239
Figure 126 Configure Clone
239
Table 82 Configure Clone
240
Chapter 34 Introducing Commands
241
Overview
241
Accessing the CLI
241
The Console Port
241
Initial Screen
242
The Login Screen
242
Command Syntax Conventions
242
Changing the Password
243
Privilege Levels
243
Command Modes
244
Table 83 Command Interpreter Mode Summary
244
Getting Help
245
List of Available Commands
246
Using Command History
247
Saving Your Configuration
247
Switch Configuration File
247
Logging out
248
Command Summary
248
Table 84 Command Summary: User Mode
248
User Mode
248
Enable Mode
249
Table 85 Command Summary: Enable Mode
249
Route Static
250
General Configuration Mode
254
Table 86 Command Summary: Configuration Mode
254
Interface Port-Channel Commands
267
Table 87 Interface Port-Channel Commands
267
Config-Vlan Commands
271
Table 88 Command Summary: Config-Vlan Commands
271
Mvr Commands
272
Table 89 Mvr Commands
272
User and Enable Mode Commands
275
Chapter 35 User and Enable Mode Commands
275
Overview
275
Show Commands
275
Show System-Information
275
Show Interface
276
Show Ip
276
Show Logging
276
Show Mac Address-Table
277
Ping
278
Traceroute
278
Copy Port Attributes
279
Configuration File Maintenance
280
Using a Different Configuration File
280
Resetting to the Factory Default
281
Chapter 36 Configuration Mode Commands
283
Enabling IGMP Snooping
283
Configure IGMP Filter
284
Enabling STP
285
No Command Examples
287
Disable Commands
287
Re-Enable Commands
287
Resetting Commands
287
No Trunk
288
Other Examples of no Commands
288
Figure 127 no Port-Access-Authenticator Command Example
289
No Port-Access-Authenticator
289
No Ssh
289
Queuing Method Commands
290
Static Route Commands
290
Enabling MAC Filtering
291
Enabling Trunking
292
Enabling Port Authentication
293
RADIUS Server Settings
293
Port Authentication Settings
294
Chapter 37 Interface Commands
297
Overview
297
Interface Command Examples
297
Bpdu-Control
297
Interface Port-Channel
297
Bandwidth-Limit
298
Broadcast-Limit
298
Mirror
299
Gvrp
300
Ingress-Check
300
Frame-Type
301
Weight
301
Egress Set
302
Qos Priority
302
Name
303
Speed-Duplex
303
Test
303
Interface no Command Examples
304
No Bandwidth-Limit
304
Chapter 38 IEEE 802.1Q Tagged VLAN Commands
305
Configuring Tagged VLAN
305
Global VLAN1Q Tagged VLAN Configuration Commands
306
GARP Status
306
GARP Timer
306
Disable GVRP
307
Enable GVRP
307
GVRP Timer
307
Port VLAN Commands
307
Enable or Disable Port GVRP
308
Set Acceptable Frame Type
308
Set Port VID
308
Forwarding Process Example
309
Modify a Static VLAN Table Example
309
Modify Static VLAN
309
Delete VLAN ID
310
Enable VLAN
310
Disable VLAN
311
Show VLAN Setting
311
Multicast VLAN Registration Commands
313
Overview
313
Chapter 39 Multicast VLAN Registration Commands
313
Create Multicast VLAN
313
Chapter 40 Troubleshooting
315
Problems Starting up the Switch
315
Problems Accessing the Switch
315
Table 90 Troubleshooting the Start-Up of Your Switch
315
Table 91 Troubleshooting Accessing the Switch
315
Figure 128 Pop-Up Blocker
316
Internet Explorer Pop-Up Blockers
316
Pop-Up Windows, Javascripts and Java Permissions
316
Figure 129 Internet Options
317
Figure 130 Internet Options
318
Figure 131 Pop-Up Blocker Settings
319
Javascripts
319
Figure 132 Internet Options
320
Figure 133 Security Settings - Java Scripting
321
Java Permissions
321
Figure 134 Security Settings - Java
322
Problems with the Password
323
Figure 135 Java (Sun)
323
Table 92 Troubleshooting the Password
323
Table 93 General Product Specifications
325
Table 94 Management Specifications
326
Table 95 Physical and Environmental Specifications
327
Introduction to Ip Addresses
329
Table 96 Classes of IP Addresses
330
Table 97 Allowed IP Address Range by Class
330
Table 98 "Natural" Masks
331
Table 99 Alternative Subnet Mask Notation
331
Subnet Masks
331
Table 100 Two Subnets Example
332
Table 101 Subnet 1
333
Table 102 Subnet 2
333
Table 103 Subnet 1
333
Table 104 Subnet 2
334
Table 105 Subnet 3
334
Table 106 Subnet 4
334
Table 107 Eight Subnets
335
Table 108 Class C Subnet Planning
335
Table 109 Class B Subnet Planning
336
ZyXEL Communications ES-3124F Support Notes (56 pages)
RSTP and MVR (Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol + MVR) Ring work as the Aggregation Layer ZyNOS 3.7
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ZyXEL Communications ES-3124F Specifications (6 pages)
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Table of Contents
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Key Benefits
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Specifications
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V3.80(AIV.1)C0 Manual Supplement
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ZyXEL Communications ES-3124F Specifications (4 pages)
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Zyxel Dimension ES-3124F: Supplementary Guide
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