Page 1 “IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS” (p. 166), * In addition to the VariOS demo song described here, you can also listen to V-Producer demo songs (p. 47). “USING THE UNIT SAFE- * Since the demo song is stored in internal memory, it will not play if you have deleted the demo song data LY”...
Page 2 • When using the unit with a rack or stand recom- safe operation of the unit. mended by Roland, the rack or stand must be ......................carefully placed so it is level and sure to remain stable.
Page 3 • Before using the unit in a foreign country, consult dust and other accumulations away from its with your retailer, the nearest Roland Service prongs. Also, disconnect the power plug from the Center, or an authorized Roland distributor, as power outlet whenever the unit is to remain listed on the “Information”...
Page 4: Important Notes
• Do not expose the unit to direct sunlight, place it near devices that radiate heat, leave it inside an enclosed • Use a cable from Roland to make the connection. If using vehicle, or otherwise subject it to temperature extremes.
Page 5 * Cards that operate on 5 V or 5 V/3.3 V can be inserted. Cards that operate only on 3.3 V cannot be used. • In order to use a PC card, you must first format it using the VariOS, according to the procedure described in “8-5 Format” (p. 123). of this document.
Page 6: Table Of Contents
Listening to the demo songs ...............47 Loading the demo songs ......................... 47 Playing the demo song ..........................48 Turning the VariOS on/off ..............49 Turning on the VariOS when connected to a computer ..............49 Turning off the VariOS when connected to a computer..............50...
Page 7 Contents Operation Guide: Software (V-Producer) ......... 51 An overview of V-Producer ..............52 What is VariPhrase?........................54 What is encoding? ......................... 55 Loading wave files (Load Wave Files) ..........56 A note about file names........................ 56 Make settings for samples and play them (Sample List) ....58 Auditioning a sample ..........................
Page 8 CHORUS ............................93 REVERB ............................93 Switching the effect type ......................94 Taking advantage of the VariOS Keyboard (VariOS Keyboard) ..95 Using the VariOS Keyboard........................95 Selecting a part ..........................95 Turning a note on/off from your computer keyboard............96 Surface controller ..........................
Page 9 Selecting a sample ..........................105 Changing the tempo of a sample ......................106 Tempo sync setting ........................107 Playing the VariOS from a connected keyboard (MIDI Mode) ............108 PC mode ............................108 Internal mode..........................108 Changing how the sounds are produced.................... 110 Changing the Keyboard Map setting ..................
Page 10 V-Producer................138 Export SMF data.......................... 138 Load the SMF data into your MIDI sequencer ............... 138 When not using the USB MIDI functionality of the VariOS (Connecting the VariOS to an external MIDI interface) ....139 Connections ............................. 139 MIDI port settings in V-Producer ......................139 MIDI MODE setting on the VariOS .....................
Page 11: Introduction
Introduction Thank you, and congratulations on your choice of the VariOS. The VariOS is a completely new type of audio-based music production environment, which consists of a VariPhrase sound generator (VariOS) and software (V-Producer for VariOS). VariPhrase not only lets you edit the tempo and pitch of audio material as easily as you can with MIDI data, it also provides pinpoint control—graphically, and in real time—over any region...
Page 12: Check The Contents Of The Package
Roland Corporation. You must read this before you open the CD-ROM case. VariOS User Guide This is the manual you are holding. It describes how to connect the VariOS and get it set up, guides you through its basic operation, and offers solutions for some of the problems you may run into.
Page 13: Startup
Startup This section introduces the basic concepts of the VariOS, and explains how to install the software and drivers, and how to make connections with external devices.
Page 14: Names Of Things And What They Do
MIDI TEMPO Blinks at the tempo (p. 106). Lights when the MIDI mode of the VariOS is “PC” (p. 108). Lights when connected to a computer via USB. D. Display Various information is shown here according to the operations you perform.
Page 15: Rear Panel
You can use both types of OUT connector simultaneously; they will output the same sound. Q. INPUT Connect a line-level source or mic here if you want to input audio into the VariOS. AUDIO IN Jacks * The audio signal that is input to AUDIO IN will be mixed with the sound of the Var- iOS and output from MAIN OUT.
Page 16: V-Producer Screen
B. Sample List (p. 58) Sample List displays a list of the samples that are loaded into the VariOS. To load a sample into the VariOS, press the [b’] (Load Wave Files) button (p. 56) and load a wave file (.wav or aiff) from your computer.
Page 17 Names of Things and What They Do D. Wave Edit (p. 65) Wave Edit lets you re-encode samples from the sample list (e.g., to change their encoding type or modify the tempo data). To display Wave Edit, click the [b] (Sample Info) button located at the bottom of the screen, and then click the [d] (Wave Edit) tab.
Page 18: Restoring The Factory Settings (Factory Reset)
4. The display will ask “Factory Reset OK?,” so press the [VALUE] knob. If you press the [EXIT] button, the Factory Reset operation will be cancelled. This operation will not restore the internal demo song of the VariOS. Please read “Reloading the VariOS internal demo song” (p. 140).
Page 19: Connections With External Devices
Connections with external devices Attaching the rackmount adaptors If you want to install the VariOS in a rack, attach the rackmount adaptors as shown in the diagram. fig.angle Remove three screws (on each side) from the right and left panels of the VariOS.
Page 20: Connecting Midi And Audio Devices
Connections with external devices Connecting MIDI and audio devices Connect your MIDI and audio devices to the VariOS as shown in the diagram below. Do not connect the USB cable at this time. You will connect it later during the “Installation”...
Page 21: Installation
Installation This chapter explains how to install the software and connect the VariOS with your equipment. The installation procedure will differ depending on your system. Please proceed to one of the following sections, depending on the system you use. • Windows users.............p. 21 •...
Page 22: Installing The Driver
Installation Installing the Driver Here's how to install the driver that allows the VariOS to be detected and What is a driver? handled as a MIDI device and an external storage device (expansion drive) A “driver” is software that of your computer.
Page 23 * The drive name “D:” may be different for your system. Specify the drive name of your CD-ROM drive. The SetupInf dialog box will appear. You are now ready to install the driver. Installing the driver Use the USB cable to connect the VariOS to your computer. fig.02-USB Computer VariOS (Rear)
Page 24 Installation The Found New Hardware Wizard will appear. Make sure that the screen indicates “Roland VariOS,” select “Install from a list or specific location (Advanced),” and click [Next]. fig.2-7_20 The screen will indicate “Please choose your search and installation options.”...
Page 25 The Found New Hardware Wizard will appear. Make sure that the display indicated “Roland VariOS,” and click Finish. Wait until “Found New Hardware” appears near the taskbar. A “VARIOS_DRV” window will appear. Click the [X] (close) button to close the “VARIOS_DRV”...
Page 26 Installation Windows 2000 users Preparations for installing the driver With the VariOS disconnected, start up Windows. Disconnect all USB cables except for a USB keyboard and USB mouse (if used). Log on to Windows as a user with administrative privileges (such as Administrator).
Page 27 3. Using the procedure described in the “Troubleshooting” section “Q. Device Manager shows “?”, “!”, or “USB Composite Device”” (p. 143), delete the data for the VariOS that was wrongly detected. Then install the driver using the procedure described in “Installing the Driver”...
Page 28 CD-ROM D:\ENGLISH\DRIVER\USB_XP2K drive. The “Find New Hardware Wizard” may be displayed. Verify that “Roland VariOS” is displayed, and click [Finish]. The System Settings Change dialog box may appear. If you were unable to install Click [Yes]. Windows will restart automatically.
Page 29 Type the Open the SetupInf dialog box. name of your CD-ROM drive. You are now ready to install the driver. Installing the driver Use the USB cable to connect the VariOS to your computer. fig.02-USB Computer VariOS (Rear) USB cable...
Page 30 VariOS even after installing the driver, please delete the driver. (->Deleting the driver (p. 154)) You have finished installing the VariOS driver. Next, proceed to “MIDI and audio settings” (p. 44).
Page 31 Installation Windows 98SE users Preparations for installing the driver With the VariOS disconnected, start up Windows. Disconnect all USB cables other than those for a USB keyboard or USB mouse. Exit all currently running software (applications). Also, close any open windows. If you are using a virus checker or similar software, be sure to exit this as well.
Page 32 Installation Installing the driver Use the USB cable to connect the VariOS to your computer. fig.02-USB Computer VariOS (Rear) USB cable USB connector You must power up the Set the VariOS’s power switch to the ON position. VariOS according to the procedure given on p.
Page 33 Installation The Insert Disk dialog box will appear. Click [OK]. fig.02-USB The New Hardware Found dialog box will appear. The drive name “D:” may be different depending on Input the following into the Copy files from field, and click [OK]. your system.
Page 34 In the SetupInf dialog box, click [OK]. The SetupInf dialog box will close. unable to use the VariOS even after installing the driver, please delete the driver. (->Deleting the driver (p. 154)) You have finished installing the VariOS driver. Next, proceed to “MIDI and audio settings” (p. 44).
Page 35: Macintosh Users
V-Producer2(G3) folder Installing the VariOS USB driver for Mac OS X Use the following procedure to install the VariOS USB driver for Mac OS X. * Disconnect the VariOS from your computer before you install the driver. Exit all currently running software (applications).
Page 36 Installation The screen will indicate “Welcome to Roland VariOS USB Driver Installation.” Click [Continue]. The screen will indicate “Choose location for installation.” Click to select the drive in which the system is installed, and then click [Continue]. The screen will indicate “Default installation.”...
Page 37: Mac Os 9 Users
4. Restart your Macintosh. Disconnect the V-Producer from the Macintosh If the power of the VariOS is turned on, a message like the following will appear when the Macintosh is started up. Perform the steps described below as appropriate for the message that is displayed.
Page 38: About The Included Midi Drivers
This is a driver for using the VariOS with OMS. Driver for FreeMIDI This is a driver for using the VariOS with FreeMIDI. In order to use this driver, you will need to separately obtain version 1.35 or higher of FreeMIDI.
Page 39: Installing V-Producer
Installation Installing V-Producer If you are using a virus checker or similar software, Exit all currently running software (applications). be sure to exit this as well. Insert the CD-ROM into the CD-ROM drive. Double-click the V-Producer Installer Installer icon (found in the English - for OS 9 folder of the CD-ROM) to start up the installer.
Page 40: Connections And Oms Setup
Insert the CD-ROM into the CD-ROM drive. Double-click the VariOS OMS Driver-E Installer icon (found in the English - for OS 9 - Driver - VariOS OMS Driver-E folder of the CD- ROM) to start up the installer. Verify the [Install Location], and click [Install].
Page 41 Here’s how to make OMS settings. Before you make these settings, make sure that the MIDI devices connected to your Macintosh and all peripherals are powered up. Use a USB cable to connect the VariOS to your computer, and turn on the You must power up the power of the VariOS.
Page 42 8. and click [OK]. In the screen for saving the studio setup, click [Save] to save the setup. The ports for VariOS USB IF will be displayed. Each port has the following function. Port name Assign the following port name...
Page 43 When the cursor changes to the shape, click the "Roland VariOS MIDI (Port 1)" icon you specified earlier. If the “MIDI” indicator of the VariOS (front panel) blinks, the settings have been made correctly. If MIDI transmission cannot be performed, the Macintosh warning sound will play.
Page 44: Midi And Audio Settings
“Roland VariOS MIDI,” as shown in the diagram. If nothing is displayed in the port field, it is possible that the VariOS USB MIDI driver was not installed correctly. Check the connection between the VariOS and the computer, and install the USB MIDI driver using the procedure described in “Installation”...
Page 45 Select the port that corresponds to the VariOS sound generator port (Port 1). If you will not be using the USB MIDI functionality of the VariOS (i.e., When not using the USB MIDI functionality of the VariOS (Connecting the VariOS to an external MIDI interface)), refer to page 139.
Page 46 If you experience pops in the sound when you play something back in Wave Edit using USB- connected speakers, un-check this setting. Click [OK]. If a message of “MIDI Offline!” appears, V-Producer and the VariOS are not communicating correctly. Check the following points. • Is the VariOS powered up? •...
Page 47: Listening To The Demo Songs
Loading the demo songs Start up V-Producer. Before starting up V-Producer, you must power up the VariOS and connect the VariOS to your computer via a USB cable. If you inadvertently start up V-Producer before powering up the VariOS or connecting the USB cable, or if you power down the VariOS or disconnect the USB cable while V-Producer is running, you must exit V-Producer, and then restart it.
Page 48: Playing The Demo Song
VariOS on/off" (p. 49). "Turning the VariOS on/off" (p. 49) contains important information about handling the VariOS, so please be sure to read it. About the demo songs For the song names and other details, refer to Readme.txt (found in the [Roland] - [V-Producer] - [DemoSongs] folder).
Page 49: Turning The Varios On/Off
VariOS will displayed on the desktop as “VARIOS_DRV.” Your computer will detect the VariOS as a drive (VariOS drive) that can be read or written, allowing wave files to be transferred to and from it. You must use the dedicated V-Producer software to transfer files between your computer and the VariOS.
Page 50: Turning Off The Varios When Connected To A Computer
Turning off the VariOS when connected to a computer Use the following procedure to turn off the power of the VariOS. If you fail to use the correct procedure to turn off the power, your computer may display a warning message.
Page 51: Operation Guide: Software (V-Producer)
Operation Guide: Software (V-Producer) This chapter explains the basic operation for V-Producer in the order of your actual workflow. Once you have read through this chapter, you will have mastered its basic operation.
Page 52: An Overview Of V-Producer
V-Producer is software that controls a sound module (VariOS). It reads wave files stored on your computer and sends them to the VariOS. At the same time, it also displays the files on the screen as samples. Simply by placing samples on a screen that corresponds to the six "parts"...
Page 53 • The wave file will be converted into a VariPhrase format file that can be handled as VariPhrase data (Encoding, p. 55) • The VariPhrase format file (.vpw) will be sent to the sound module (VariOS) via USB. • The VariPhrase format file (.vpw) will be saved on the computer’s hard disk.
Page 54: What Is Variphrase
An overview of V-Producer What is VariPhrase? VariPhrase is proprietary Roland technology that uses newly developed encoding methods with several algorithms to analyze and extract the three elements of sound—pitch, time, and formant (tonal character)—from the sample, allowing you to control these independently in real time.
Page 55: What Is Encoding
An overview of V-Producer What is encoding? In order use VariPhrase to freely control the pitch or time, the sample must be encoded in order to extract its pitch/time/formant data. There are three encoding types. Choose the encoding type that is most suitable for each phrase. SOLO This type accurately extracts the pitch, time, and formant data.
Page 56: Loading Wave Files (Load Wave Files)
Loading wave files (Load Wave Files) Here’s how you can load wave files from the hard disk of your computer and send them to the VariOS. When you execute this command, the Load Wave Files dialog box will appear. 1. Start up V-Producer.
Page 57 To make it possible for you to make realtime changes in the pitch, time, and formant of the samples used by the VariOS, the wave data must be "encoded." There are three encoding types. This encoding type is suitable for monophonic vocals or instruments (sax, trumpet, flute, etc.). If you use this encoding type, you will be able to control the formants and use the robot voice function (refer to "Sample Edit").
Page 58: Make Settings For Samples And Play Them (Sample List)
Files" dialog box that lets Auditions the you load samples sample Deletes the sample from the VariOS's memory (the file will not be deleted) This switches the keyboard map. Click to switch the setting Phrase Map: The sample can be edited in the Phrase Scope, and can be played at the pitch of each key.
Page 59: Auditioning A Sample
Vari Track indicator. While you are auditioning a sample from your MIDI keyboard, you can turn the PITCH/TIME/ FORMANT knobs of the sound module (VariOS) to adjust the pitch, playback speed, and tonal character (formant). FORMANT is available only for samples with an encoding type (p. 57) of SOLO.
Page 60: Switching The Keyboard Map
Make settings for samples and play them (Sample List) Switching the keyboard map “Keyboard Map” is a parameter that specifies how a sample loaded by V-Producer will be sounded when it is triggered via MIDI. You can select one of the following two modes. To switch between modes, press the button that is shown at the far right of each sample in the sample list.
Page 61: Deleting A Sample
Make settings for samples and play them (Sample List) Deleting a sample To make best use of the memory of the VariOS, here’s how you can delete unwanted samples from VariOS memory. 1. At the bottom of the screen, click the [Sample Info] button ( ) to display the sample list.
Page 62: Editing The Sample Parameters (Sample Edit)
Editing the sample parameters (Sample Edit) fig.sampleedit In this screen you can edit various parameters for a sample that was sent to the VariOS. Click the [Sample Info] button ( ) located at the bottom of the screen to display this screen.
Page 63: Playback Mode
Editing the sample parameters (Sample Edit) Playback mode The Playback mode selects how the sample will be played. If you want to use legato (*) playing to play a melody different than the original sample, choose “Time Sync.” If you want the sample to play back from the beginning each time you press a key, choose “Retrigger.”...
Page 64: Robot (Robot Voice Switch)
Editing the sample parameters (Sample Edit) Robot (robot voice switch) Turn this ON if you want to remove the sense of pitch from the sample (i.e., to ignore the original pitch of the sample and sound it at the pitch that you play). In the case of a phrase sample, you can use your keyboard to play a melody that is entirely different than the original sample, in this way using a single sample to play a variety of melodies.
Page 65: Re-Encoding A Sample (Wave Edit)
Re-encoding a sample (Wave Edit) If you want to change the encoding type of a sample that is already loaded into the VariOS (for example, if the sample is a solo vocal phrase, and you want to change it from “Backing” to “Solo”), or if you want to change the original tempo of the sample (for example, if the sample tempo does not match the song, you can re-encode the sample in the Wave Edit screen).
Page 66: Changing The Encoding Type
Backing encoding Ensemble encoding 5. Finally, click the [Save] button. The sample will be saved, and re-sent to the VariOS. If you click the [Cancel] button, your changes will be discarded and you will exit Edit mode. Changing the original tempo If the tempo of the sample does not match the song, you can change the original tempo of the sample.
Page 67: Changing The Location Of A Event
(waveform divided by events). 4. Finally, click the [Save] button. The sample will be saved, and re-sent to the VariOS. If you click the [Cancel] button, your changes will be discarded and you will exit Edit mode.
Page 68: Creating A Song (Vari Track)
Creating a song (Vari Track) Now let’s actually create a song. Songs are created using the Vari Track. To create a song, you will drag and drop samples from the sample list into the Vari Track. The samples placed in this way are called “frames.” You can also use your MIDI keyboard to play samples in real time and record your performance.
Page 69: Arranging Samples
Creating a song (Vari Track) Arranging samples The Vari Track consists of six parts, which correspond to the six parts of the sound module (VariOS). The time ruler in the upper area of the screen indicates the measure numbers. Now let’s place some samples in the Vari Track.
Page 70: Editing A Frame
Creating a song (Vari Track) Editing a frame Samples placed in the Vari Track are shown as rectangular bars, which are called “frames.” You can edit the structure of your song by moving, copying, and pasting frames. Select the frame to edit First you need to select the frame(s) that you want to edit.
Page 71: Moving A Frame
Creating a song (Vari Track) Moving a frame 1. Select the frame that you want to move. It will be highlighted. 2. Press and hold the mouse button on the selected frame, drag it to the desired destination, and release the mouse button (“drag and drop”). * You cannot move multiple frames that were selected as a time region (p.
Page 72: Deleting A Frame
Creating a song (Vari Track) Copy by using the Copy and Paste commands 1. Select the frame that you want to copy. 2. Use one of the following methods to copy the frame. • Choose Copy from the Edit menu. •...
Page 73: Loop Playback
Creating a song (Vari Track) Loop playback You can use loop playback to listen repeatedly to a specific region. 1. In the locator, turn on the loop button. fig.03-37 2. The loop markers will be displayed in the time ruler. fig.03-38_75 3.
Page 74: Editing The Settings Of A Frame (Frame Properties)
Creating a song (Vari Track) Editing the settings of a frame (Frame Properties) You can edit the frame properties to change the settings (volume, pan, pitch, etc.) of a frame that was placed on the Vari Track. Click to select the frame you want to edit. (It will be enclosed in a red border.) Switches the frame properties between displayed/hidden.
Page 75: Playing Your Midi Keyboard And Recording (Realtime Rec)
) and then press the play button ( ) to begin recording. Perform by playing your MIDI keyboard and turning the PITCH/TIME/FORMANT knobs of the VariOS. * If desired, you can first press the play button ( ) to begin playback, and then press the record button ( ).
Page 76: Phrase Editing (Scope Editor)
Phrase editing (Scope Editor) The scope editor lets you edit the performance data within a frame. By using the scope editor you can visually edit pitch, time, and formant data for any location within a phrase. The scope editor will be either the Phrase Scope or the Groove Scope, depending on the keyboard map (p.
Page 77: Editing In The Phrase Scope
Editing in the Phrase Scope The phrase scope will open when you double-click a green frame that was pasted with the sample’s “Keyboard Map” (p. 60) set to (Phrase Map). fig.03-ps01e Modify record Tool buttons Auto scroll Grid snap Quantize Ruler Waveform display area...
Page 78: Editing The Pitch/Time/Formant/Dynamics
Editing in the Phrase Scope Editing the Pitch/Time/Formant/Dynamics Here’s how to edit the Pitch/Time/Formant/Dynamics in the specified region of the phrase. 1. Select the parameter that you want to edit. At the left of the controller display area, press one of the buttons to select the [Controller select] parameter you want to edit:...
Page 79 Editing in the Phrase Scope Rounded : The parameter will be increased or decreased in a rounded curve. * You can also right-click ( in MacOS, ) the controller display area and choose a control-click curve from the menu that appears. Reset curve : Resets the curve in the selected region.
Page 80: Erasing Controller Data
Editing in the Phrase Scope Erasing controller data There are two ways to erase controller data. Using the Reset Curve button 1. Select a region. 2. Click the Reset Curve button ( Using the eraser tool 1. Select the eraser ( ) tool button.
Page 81: Editing Notes
In the you can move or add notes to freely play the sample just as if you were controlling phrase scope the VariOS from your keyboard. For example, you can create a chorus melody from just a single vocal melody. fig.03-ps12 If you want to play legato in the phrase scope, go to the Sample Edit screen (p.
Page 82: Changing The Pitch (Fixed Movement Of The Note Upward Or Downward)
Editing in the Phrase Scope Changing the pitch (fixed movement of the note upward or downward) 1. Choose the arrow ( ) from the buttons. tool 2. Use the mouse to drag the note, and then press the [SHIFT] key of your computer. The mouse cursor will be shown as an up/down arrow.
Page 83: Changing The Length Of A Note
Editing in the Phrase Scope Changing the length of a note You are free to change the length of a purple note. 1. Choose the arrow ( ) from the buttons. tool 2. Move the mouse near either end of the note. 3.
Page 84: Joining Two Notes
Even though you will be able to edit the velocity of the second and subsequent notes on the screen, the sound produced by the VariOS when you play legato will use the velocity of the first note located at that pitch.
Page 85: Modify Recording
Perform by playing your MIDI keyboard and/or turning the PITCH/TIME/FORMANT of the VariOS. knobs * You can also press the ) first, and then press the record button ( ). In this case,...
Page 86: Quantize
Editing in the Phrase Scope Quantize Quantize is a function that adjusts the note locations to left or right so that the notes line up with intervals of the displayed grid. 1. As described in (p. 81), specify the region that you want to quantize. “Selecting multiple notes”...
Page 87: Editing In The Groove Scope
Editing in the Groove Scope The groove scope will open when you double-click a purple frame that was pasted with the sample’s “Keyboard Map” (p. 60) set to (Groove Map). fig.03-gs01e Modify record Tool buttons Preview Auto scroll Grid snap Quantize Random Original...
Page 88: Editing The Pitch/Time/Formant/Dynamics
Editing in the Groove Scope Editing the Pitch/Time/Formant/Dynamics You can edit the Pitch/Time/Formant/Dynamics in the desired region of the phrase. The procedure is the same as in the phrase scope, as described in “Editing the Pitch/Time/Formant/Dynamics” (p. 78). * Unlike the phrase scope, the groove scope does not change the timing of a slice (note) when you edit the TIME parameter.
Page 89: Adding A Slice
Editing in the Groove Scope Adding a slice Here’s how to add a new slice. 1. Choose the pen ( ) from the tool buttons. 2. Hold down the mouse button at the location where you want to add a slice, drag to the right, and then release the mouse button.
Page 90: Copying A Slice With The Copy And Paste Commands
Editing in the Groove Scope Copying a slice with the Copy and Paste commands 1. Select the slice that you want to copy. 2. Use one of the following methods to copy the slice. • Choose Copy from the Edit menu. •...
Page 91: Saving
Each part will be saved in the folder you've specified, using this format: “specified file name _ part number.’ * The internal effects of the VariOS (see “Using effects” (p. 93) ) will not be reflected by the wave file export function.
Page 92: Using The Effects Of The Varios (Mixer)
V-Producer has a Mixer window in which you can control the level, pan, etc., of the six parts of the VariOS, and an Effect window in which you can adjust the effect parameters. The following diagram shows the effect signal flow.
Page 93: Using Effects
Using the effects of the VariOS (Mixer) Using effects When you press the [MULTI], [REVERB], or [CHORUS] button of the mixer window, the corresponding effect window will open. MULTI (Multi-effect) fig.04-MIX03E Multi-FX Master Level ON/OFF switch Type select button Volume of the multi-effect output...
Page 94: Switching The Effect Type
Using the effects of the VariOS (Mixer) Switching the effect type There are 40 types of multi-effect, eight types of chorus, and nine types of reverb. 1. Click the type select buttons ( ) located above the displayed effect type name. The effect type will change.
Page 95: Taking Advantage Of The Varios Keyboard (Varios Keyboard)
Sample List will be used. * If a Part button is on, the sample selected in the Sample List will not sound when you play the VariOS keyboard or an external MIDI keyboard. The sample that is currently assigned to the selected part will be...
Page 96: Turning A Note On/Off From Your Computer Keyboard
Taking advantage of the VariOS Keyboard (VariOS Keyboard) Turning a note on/off from your computer keyboard 1. Press the [Shift]+[K] keys. fig.5 If you place the mouse pointer on the keyboard and right-click ( MacOS, control-click), and choose “Change PC Keyboard” from the...
Page 97: Resetting Pitch/Time/Formant
Taking advantage of the VariOS Keyboard (VariOS Keyboard) Resetting PITCH/TIME/FORMANT When you press the [X] key, any pitch/time/formant values that have been modified by means of the knobs or Surface controller will be reset to their center values. Inputting TIME zero TIME zero will be input while you hold down the [Z] key.
Page 98 Taking advantage of the VariOS Keyboard (VariOS Keyboard)
Page 99: Operation Guide: Sound Module (Varios)
Operation guide: Sound module (VariOS)
Page 100: An Overview Of The Varios
V-Producer’s “Wave Edit” command (p. 65). Saving sounds The samples that are loaded into the VariOS can be saved in the internal flash ROM of the VariOS, or on a PC card inserted into its card slot.
Page 101 An overview of the VariOS fig.041-VariOSGaiyou-E Computer Wave file (WAV) Encode Wave file (AIFF) Re-encode Vari Phrase format Send samples file (VPW) Internal memory No. (PC#) Name Part Sample No. (PC#) SAMPLE 1 SAMPLE 2 SAMPLE 3 Perform Save samples...
Page 102: Basic Operation Of The Varios
In this screen you can select a sample to play. Here you can also select parts and adjust the tempo of the sample. MENU mode (MENU button lit) Here you can make various settings for the VariOS. Switching the screen fig.042-002...
Page 103: Editing A Value
Basic operation of the VariOS Editing a value fig.042-003 Moving the cursor Use the [CURSOR] buttons to move the cursor to the value you want to edit. * If the screen contains only one value that can be edited, the cursor will not move.
Page 104: Assigning A Name
Basic operation of the VariOS Assigning a name Several screens of the VariOS allow you to assign a name. (For example, Menu 6-2 Sample Rename or 8-2 Save.) Regardless of the type of name you are assigning, the procedure is the same.
Page 105: Selecting A Sample
Basic operation of the VariOS Selecting a sample * When the VariOS has just been powered up, it is not ready to produce sound. You must load samples into its internal memory. Before you continue with the following procedure, you must use the V-Producer’s “Load Wave Files”...
Page 106: Changing The Tempo Of A Sample
2. Move the cursor to ClockSrc (clock source), and use the [VALUE] knob to select either INT or MIDI. Clock Src (clock source) specifies whether the tempo clock of the VariOS will use its own internal clock (INT) or an external clock (MIDI).
Page 107: Tempo Sync Setting
While V-Producer is being used, V-Producer will automatically turn tempo sync “ON” for all parts. This will cause the VariOS to synchronize to the tempo of V-Producer. * If the master tempo is set to a value four times or more of the original tempo of the sample (p. 57), it will...
Page 108: Playing The Varios From A Connected Keyboard (Midi Mode)
Basic operation of the VariOS Playing the VariOS from a connected keyboard (MIDI Mode) You can connect your MIDI keyboard to the VariOS. In this case, you can change the MIDI routing in the following ways. PC mode When using a USB connection, the MIDI connectors on the rear panel of the VariOS will function as a USB MIDI interface (Roland VariOS External MIDI).
Page 109 4. Turn the [VALUE] knob to switch the setting between “Internal” or “PC.” fig.042-0054+_75 The “PC indicator” on the front panel of the VariOS shows the current MIDI Mode status. When this is lit, “PC” mode is selected. When dark, “Internal” mode is...
Page 110: Changing How The Sounds Are Produced
Basic operation of the VariOS Changing how the sounds are produced Parameters determining how the sound is produced, such as keyboard map (p. 115), key assign mode (p. 113), and playback mode (p. 113), which you set using V-Producer, can also be set from the front panel of the VariOS itself.
Page 111: Changing The Playback Mode
Basic operation of the VariOS Changing the Playback Mode * For details on the Playback Mode, refer to “1-2 Playback Mode” (p. 113)). Procedure: 1. Press the [MENU] button so it’s lighted, and access the MENU screen. * The MENU screen displays the menu that you selected most recently. You need to go to the top level menu.
Page 112: Varios Menu Reference
VariOS Menu Reference * For details on how to switch between the screens of MENU mode and how to edit the settings, refer to “Basic operation of the VariOS” (p. 102). Menu structure Menu1 Sample Edit Sample settings Key Assign Mode Solo/poly selection (p.
Page 113: Menu 1 Sample Edit (Sample Settings)
VariOS Menu Reference Menu 1 Sample Edit (sample settings) 1-1 Key Assign mode Selects whether a sample will be played polyphonically (POLY) or monophonically (MONO). It is effective to select SOLO when you want to play a monophonic instrument (such as sax or flute) legato.
Page 114: Loop Switch
* When using the TRIGGER setting, you may forget which keys have been pressed, so that samples continue sounding. Or, if you are playing the VariOS from a sequencer, samples may continue sounding even after the sequencer has stopped. In such cases, play the key that you have assigned as the Panic Key (p.
Page 115: Menu 2 Part Edit (Part Settings)
2-4 Pitch Sync Specifies whether the master coarse tune and master fine tune (p. 120) of the VariOS performance will be enabled for each part (ON) or disabled (OFF). For example, if you want to adjust the tuning of the entire song, but do not want to change the pitch of the rhythm part, you can turn pitch sync “OFF”...
Page 116: Menu 3 Controller Edit (Controller Settings)
VariOS Menu Reference Menu 3 Controller Edit Formant (Formant depth) Specifies the range of control over timbral character (formant). When (Controller settings) using a knob, positive (+) settings of this parameter allow you to modify the timbral character so it approaches a “duck-like voice”...
Page 117: Pitch Bend
VariOS Menu Reference 3-1-6 Pitch Bend fig.R05-031-exp Wave Wave Loop Loop For pitch bend, you can set the bend range (the range over which the start Start pitch can be changed) in addition to the items listed in the preceding section.
Page 118: Knob Output Mode
VariOS Menu Reference STEPD (step direction): This function reverses the direction 3-3 Knob Output Mode of the step. When using this, set the Playback Mode (p. 63, p. Specifies the destination(s) to which control change messages will be 113) to STEP. As long as you do not press the pedal, each key sent when you turn the C1–C3 knobs.
Page 119: Menu 4 Effect Edit (Effect Settings)
Selects the type of reverb. Switches the effects on/off. * The parameters of the effect cannot be edited on the VariOS itself. To edit Switch the multi-effect (MULTI), chorus (CHORUS), and reverb the effect parameters, you need to use the Mixer screen (p. 92) in V- (REVERB) on/off.
Page 120: Menu 5 Tune (Tuning Settings)
5-1 Master Tune When you delete a sample, its number will appear as “NO WAVE Adjusts the tuning of the entire VariOS. The displayed value is the DATA.” frequency of the A4 key.
Page 121: Menu 7 System
If the MIDI receive channel of an individual part (p. 115) is the same * Due to the amount of wave memory in the VariOS, the samples that can as the control channel, the control channel setting will take priority.
Page 122 VariOS Menu Reference 8-2 Save 8-3 Delete When you save a performance, all samples in internal memory at that Here’s how to delete a file or folder. time will be saved along with the performance. Since you can create a As described in “Switching the screen”...
Page 123 Here’s how to rename a file or folder. Here’s how to format (initialize) the internal flash ROM or a PC card. A PC card must be formatted for use by the VariOS before it can be As described in “Switching the screen” (p. 102), access MENU used.
Page 124 VariOS Menu Reference...
Page 125: Appendix
Appendix...
Page 126: Synchronization Settings
If you want to synchronize with a MIDI sequencer that is running on the same computer, select the MIDI device as “Roland VariOS Sync” (the dedicated synchronization port for the VariOS). Here we will describe settings for some typical MIDI sequencers.
Page 127: V-Producer Synchronization Settings
MIDI device you are using as the synchronization input. * If you are synchronizing with a MIDI sequencer that is running on the same computer, select “Roland VariOS Sync” as the MIDI device. fig.05sync03 Set the Type of sync field to “MIDI Clock.”...
Page 128: Protools
5.0.1 for MacOS. Please be fig.05syncProTools.eps aware that some screens and menu names may Check the “Enable MIDI Beat differ in other versions. Clock” and “Roland VariOS Sync” check boxes. If you are running ProTools Click [OK]. and V-Producer on the same computer and...
Page 129: Cubase Vst
In the Sync Out area of the Synchronization dialog box, select “Roland differ in other versions. VariOS Sync” for the MIDI Clock field, and turn it “On” as shown below. fig.05syncCubase If you are not using OMS in...
Page 130: Digital Performer
The explanation in this manual uses Digital FreeMIDI settings for using the VariOS Performer 3.0. Please be aware that some screens or Create the following FreeMIDI Configuration for the VariOS. menu names may differ in other versions. fig.05syncDigiPfm01 For details on installing the...
Page 131 Digital Performer. fig.05syncDigiPfm04 From V-Producer’s [Option] menu, choose “MIDI Sync...” In the Sync Mode dialog box, set the Sync IN “IN” field to “Roland VariOS Sync” as shown below. fig.05syncDigiPfm05 Select Roland VariOS Sync In the Sync IN “Type of sync” field, select “MIDI Clock.”...
Page 132 Synchronization settings Digital Performer settings fig.05syncDigiPfm08 From Digital Performer’s [Basics] menu, choose “Transmit Sync...” In the Transmit dialog box, set the “Transmit beat clocks via port(s)” field to “VariOS Port.” fig.05syncDigiPfm09 Click [OK] to close the Transmit dialog box.
Page 133: Sonar 2.0
"1." * Set the “Locate Delay for SPP Recipient” in the range of 30–40. * Set the MIDI output port to the Roland VariOS Sync MIDI port number you noted in step 2. Click [OK].
Page 134: Synchronizing As A Slave (Mtc)
If you are using another program installed in the same computer as the master, and want to synchronize V-Producer to that program, select “Roland VariOS Sync” as the MIDI device to which MTC will be transmitted. This will allow synchronization to occur without having to...
Page 135: Synchronizing As The Master (Midi Clock)
Synchronization settings Synchronizing as the master (MIDI Clock) Choose Option - MIDI Sync. In the Sync Mode dialog box’s Sync IN area, set Type of sync to “Internal.” * You can obtain the same result by pressing the [INT] button of the locator section. In the Sync OUT area, set the OUT field to the MIDI device that you will use to output the synchronization data.
Page 136: Synchronizing As The Master (Mtc)
Synchronization settings Synchronizing as the master (MTC) Choose Option - MIDI Sync. In the Sync Mode dialog box’s Sync IN area, set Type of sync to “Internal.” * You can obtain the same result by pressing th [INT] button of the locator section. In the Sync OUT area, set the OUT field to the MIDI device that you will use to output the synchronization data.
Page 137: Controlling The Varios From Your Midi Sequencer
Cubase, Digital Performer, etc.), you can set the VariOS’s clock source to “MIDI” so that the VariOS’s internal tempo will synchronize to the tempo of your MIDI sequencer. Turn on the power of the VariOS, and load the samples that you want to play (p. 121). When you are using V- Producer, V-Producer will Set the VariOS clock source to “MIDI”...
Page 138: Using Your Midi Sequencer To Play Data (Smf) Created By V-Producer
VariOS itself. Turn on the power of the VariOS, and load the samples that are used by the song that you exported as SMF data (p. 121). Set the clock source of the VariOS to “MIDI” (p. 106).
Page 139: When Not Using The Usb Midi Functionality Of The Varios (Connecting The Varios To An External Midi Interface)
MIDI keyboard MIDI OUT * Since the VariOS uses the USB cable to transfer wave files from the computer, you must use a USB cable to connect the VariOS and your computer even when you are connecting to a MIDI interface.
Page 140: Reloading The Internal Demo Song Into The Varios
VariOS Since the demo song inside the VariOS is saved in the internal flash ROM of the VariOS, it will not play back correctly if you format the internal flash ROM of the VariOS or if you delete the demo song data.
Page 141 Reloading the internal demo song into the VariOS A message of “Are You Sure? Format OK?” will ask you for confirmation. Press the [VALUE] knob once again to execute formatting. If you press the [EXIT] button you will return to the previous screen.
Page 142: Troubleshooting
Windows when the VariOS is still powered up (without unmounting the drive). (The shutdown process halts before the computer's power is switched off.) In this case, please use the procedure described on p. 50 to power down the VariOS before you exit Windows.
Page 143 Q. The “Insert Disk” dialog box does not appear Q. “Find new hardware wizard” ends before the process is completed It may take about 15 seconds (or more) after the USB cable is connected for the VariOS to be detected. • Is the USB cable connected correctly? Make sure that the VariOS and your computer are correctly connected via a USB cable.
Page 144 8. A dialog box will ask you to confirm deletion of the device. Verify the contents of the dialog box, and then click [OK]. In the same way, delete all occurrences of “Roland VariOS” that have an “!” or “?” symbol.
Page 145: Problems Related To The Usb Driver (Macintosh)
• It is possible that there is a conflict with the driver (function extension) of another USB device. We are aware of a problem that causes the VariOS to not be recognized correctly if a driver for I-O Data Corporation's USB CD-R drive is installed. In this case, disable “ISD 200 BOTBridge” or other driver file by moving it out of the Extensions folder, located within the system folder.
Page 146: Problems When Using The Varios
If you inadvertently start up V-Producer before powering up the VariOS or connecting the USB cable, or if you power down the VariOS or disconnect the USB cable while V-Producer is running, you must exit V-Producer, and then restart it.
Page 147 Make sure that you have a valid OMS Studio Setup (p. 43). • Check whether the VariOS is powered on, and that it is connected to your computer by a USB cable. If you have turned on the VariOS, exit V-Producer and then start it up once again.
Page 148 If the audio output of your computer or some other source is plugged into an audio input connector on the rear panel of the VariOS, you may hear noise in the VariOS's output. You can eliminate this noise by setting the VariOS menu item “7-2 Audio Input Jack” (p. 121) to "Disable" so that the audio input is disabled.
Page 149 Set the Master Attenuation (Menu 7-6 M.Attenuation) to a higher value (p. 121). Q. Tempo indicator is not blinking (The VariOS does not produce sound) The Tempo indicator on the VariOS's front panel always blinks in time with the tempo. If the Tempo indicator does not light, check the following points.
Page 150 • The Clock Source of the VariOS may be set to INT. Set the Clock Source to “MIDI” (p. 106). * If you are playing the VariOS by itself, set Clock Src to INT. If you are synchronizing the VariOS to an external device, set Clock Src to MIDI.
Page 151 2 so that there is sufficient space between the setup data and the note-on data. • It is possible that the VariOS is not synchronized to the tempo of your sequencer. Set the VariOS's Clock Source to MIDI, and make settings on your sequencer so that it will transmit MIDI Clock messages to the VariOS.
Page 152 Troubleshooting Q. The PITCH, TIME, and FORMANT knobs don't work when using the VariOS by itself • Could the Knob Output Mode be set to OFF or MIDI? When V-Producer starts up, it changes the Knob Output Mode to MIDI. When V-Producer shuts down, it changes this setting to INT&MIDI.
Page 153 MIDI keyboard is selected in the MIDI IN Ports (Keyboard) field. • If your MIDI keyboard is connected to the MIDI IN on the rear panel of the VariOS, make sure that the MIDI MODE setting (p. 108) of the VariOS is set to PC mode.
Page 154: Deleting The Driver
2. Log on to Windows under a user name belonging to the Administrator group, such as “Administrator.” 3. After connecting the VariOS to your computer via a USB cable, turn on the power of the VariOS. 4. Exit all applications before deleting the driver.
Page 155 1. With all USB cables disconnected, start up Windows. (USB keyboard and USB mouse excepted) 2. After connecting the VariOS to your computer via a USB cable, turn on the power of the VariOS. 3. Exit all applications before deleting the driver.
Page 156: List Of Messages
This will be displayed if the sample number loaded by the VariOS is incorrect. Save the data, exit V-Producer, and then restart <VariOS> VariOS (sound module) CPU memory is full. This will be displayed if the CPU memory of the VariOS is full. Save the data, exit V-Producer, and then switch the power of the VariOS off, then on again.
Page 157 Windows: This will be displayed when you execute MIDI/Audio Settings [Scan] if the removable disk (the mounted VariOS drive) was not found. (This is checked each time V-Producer starts up.) Exit V-Producer, power up the VariOS, and check the connection with your computer.
Page 158: Errors Displayed By The Varios (Sound Module)
This will be displayed if the file is in an incorrect format. Do not use this file. RolandMasterDisk This will be displayed if you attempt to write to a PC card that Roland produced and which must not be modified. You cannot write to the card that produced this error.
Page 159 This message is displayed when you attempt to play a demo song if flash ROM does not contain demo data, or if the data is dam- aged. System Error An error of unknown causes has occurred. Contact your dealer or a nearby Roland servicecenter for service.
Page 160: List Of Shortcuts
[View] Scope Editor ] + 5 [Ctrl] + 6 [View] SMPTE Display ] + 6 [Ctrl] + 7 [View] VariOS Performance Editor ] + 7 [Ctrl] + 8 [View] VariOS Keyboard ] + 8 [Ctrl] + 9 [View] Part Property...
Page 161 List of shortcuts Command Windows Macintosh Help [F1] [help] Solo Current Part Show Current PhraseEditor [Enter] [Return] [SampleList] Preview [SampleList] Select Prev Phrase [Up] [Up] [SampleList] Select Next Phrase [Down] [Down]...
Page 162: Specifications
Specifications VariOS: Open System Module Sound Generator Display VariPhrase 16 characters, 2 lines (backlit LCD) Parts Connectors 1 to 6 USB Connector Headphones Jack Maximum Polyphony Main Output Jacks (L/MONO, R) 14 voices Direct Output Jacks (L, R) Input Jacks (L, R)
Page 163: Index
INDEX effect type ............... 94 Effect Type Cho ............119 AC cable ................12 Effect Type MFX ............119 AC Inlet ................15 Effect Type Rev ............119 Add Meter ..............68 effects ................93 Adjust slider ..............46 EFX Master Level ............119 Arrow ................
Page 164 INDEX keyboard map ............60, 100 Mute ................74 Knob Assign ..............118 Muted ................75 Knob Control ............... 118 Knob Output Mode ............. 118 name ................104 Note ................. 77 LCD Contrast ............... 121 note ................82, 88 legato ................82 notes ................
Page 165 Robot Voice switch ............114 Transpose ..............120 robot voice switch ............64 TRIGGER ..............114 Roland VariOS External MIDI ....... 42, 45 Trigger mode ..............114 Roland VariOS MIDI ........42, 44, 137 Tune ............... 115, 120 Roland VariOS Sync ............42 Rounded .................
Page 166: Important Safety Instructions
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS The lightning flash with arrowhead symbol, within an CAUTION equilateral triangle, is intended to alert the user to the RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK presence of uninsulated “dangerous voltage” within the DO NOT OPEN product’s enclosure that may be of sufficient magnitude to ATTENTION : RISQUE DE CHOC ELECTRIQUE NE PAS OUVRIR constitute a risk of electric shock to persons.
Page 167 Cet appareil numérique de la classe B respecte toutes les exigences du Règlement sur le matériel brouilleur du Canada. For the USA DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY Compliance Information Statement Model Name : VariOS Type of Equipment : Sound Module Responsible Party : Roland Corporation U.S. Address : 5100 S.Eastern Avenue, Los Angeles, CA 90040-2938 Telephone : (323)890-3700...
Page 168 Information When you need repair service, call your nearest Roland Service Center or authorized Roland distributor in your country as shown below. PANAMA ITALY ISRAEL SINGAPORE AFRICA AFRICA SUPRO MUNDIAL, S.A. Roland Italy S. p. A. Halilit P. Greenspoon &...

Roland VariOS User Manual

Important Notes

Contents

Introduction

Startup

Names of Things and What They Do

Connections with External Devices

Installation

MIDI and Audio Settings

Listening to the Demo Songs

Turning the Varios On/Off

Operation Guide: Software (V-Producer)

An Overview of V-Producer

Loading Wave Files (Load Wave Files)

Make Settings for Samples and Play Them (Sample List)

Editing the Sample Parameters (Sample Edit)

Re-Encoding a Sample (Wave Edit)

Creating a Song (Vari Track)

Phrase Editing (Scope Editor)

Editing in the Phrase Scope

Editing in the Groove Scope

Saving

Using the Effects of the Varios (Mixer)

Taking Advantage of the Varios Keyboard (Varios Keyboard)

Operation Guide: Sound Module (Varios)

An Overview of the Varios

Basic Operation of the Varios

Varios Menu Reference

Appendix

Synchronization Settings

Controlling the Varios from Your MIDI Sequencer

Using Your MIDI Sequencer to Play Data (SMF) Created by V-Producer

When Not Using the USB MIDI Functionality of the Varios (Connecting the Varios to an External MIDI Interface)

Reloading the Internal Demo Song into the Varios

Troubleshooting

List of Messages

List of Shortcuts

Specifications

Index

Quick Links

Related Manuals for Roland VariOS

Summary of Contents for Roland VariOS