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DUAL BAND FM TRANSCEVER S-14325XZ-C1 Mar. 2007...
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8. READ the instructions of test equipment thoroughly before connecting equipment to the transceiver. Icom, Icom Inc. and logo are registered trademarks of Icom Incorporated (Japan) in the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany, France, Spain, Russia and/or other countries.
SECTION 2 INSIDE VIEWS • TOP VIEW D/A converter Electric volume (IC33: SM6451B) (IC1: M62364FP) D/A converter (IC54: M62364FP) 1st IF Mixer for UHF bands 1st IF Mixer for VHF bands (IC20: SPM5001) (IC19: SPM5001) LO divider LO filter (79.150−121.150 MHz) (763.650−953.640 MHz) Frequency synthesizer Frequency synthesizer...
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SECTION 3 DISASSEMBLY INSTRUCTION 1. Removing the top cover 3. Removing the MAIN UNIT q Unscrew 10 screws, then remove the top cover. q Unscrew 11 screws from the MAIN UNIT. 10 screws Top cover w Disconnect the cooling fan cable, and unsolder 6 points at the antenna connectors (grey colored).
SECTION 4 CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION 4-1 RECEIVER CIRCUITS • 260−375 MHz The received signals from the antenna connector (J1) are RF CIRCUITS passed through two RX switches (RL3 and D57) and the <Left band> tuned BPF (D50), then applied to the RF amplifi er (Q35). •...
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1ST IF CIRCUITS SQUELCH CIRCUITS RX signals from the RF circuits are converted into the 38.85 • NOISE SQUELCH MHz 1st IF signal by being mixed with LO signals from the A portion of FM-demodulated AF signals from the IF IC left band VCO (Q111, D145−147).
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RF CIRCUITS 1ST IF CIRCUITS <Right band> RX signals from the RF circuits are converted into the 46.35 MHz 1st IF signal by being mixed with LO signals from the • 118−174 MHz right band VCO (Q72, D89, 90; Q73, D87, 91, 92). The received signals from the antenna connector ANT-1 (J1) are passed through two LPFs (L101, 104, 108, C342, The converted IF signal from the 1st mixer (IC20) is passed...
SQUELCH CIRCUITS 4-2 TRANSMITTER CIRCUITS • NOISE SQUELCH MICROPHONE AMPLIFIER CIRCUITS A portion of FM-demodulated AF signals from the IF IC The audio signals from the microphone (MIC signals) are (IC18, pin 9) are level-adjusted by D/A converter (IC8), and applied to the microphone amplifi...
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<OPERATION ON THE RIGHT BAND> APC CIRCUITS The modulation signals are applied to the variable capacitor A portion of the TX signal from IC2 is rectifi ed at the power D87 of the left band VCO (Q73, D87, 91, 92) via the detector (D42, 52), and converted into the DC voltage modulation selector (IC63) and modulation mute switch which is in proportion to the RF power, and applied to the...
RIGHT BAND RX VCO (Q72, D89, 90) 4-3 FREQUENCY SYNTHESIZER This VCO oscillates 1st LO signals for right band RX (118– VCOs 174 MHz and 810–1000 MHz). This transceiver has 3 VCOs; Left band VCO, Right band RX VCO and Right band TX/RX VCO. The VCO output signal is amplified by buffer (Q74) and applied to the LO amplifier (IC45) via VCO switch (D160), LEFT BAND VCO (Q111, D145–147)
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PLL CIRCUITS The phase difference is output from pin 5 as a pulse type The PLL circuit provides stable oscillation of the transmit signal after being passed through the internal charge pump. frequency and receive 1st LO frequency. The PLL output The output signal is converted into the DC voltage (lock frequency is controlled by the divided ratio (N-data) from the voltage) by passing through the loop filter (R694, 696–...
4-4 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUITS Voltage from the power supply is routed to whole of the circuit in the transceiver via switches and regulators. MAIN UNIT CONTROL UNIT TX power NOISE amplifiers (IC2, IC3) FILTER IC55, D164 CPU (IC13), +3.2V IDET CURRENT CPU (IC25) Regulator (Q14, Q15),...
4-5 CPU PORT ALLOCATION PORT NAME DESCRIPTION PORT NAME DESCRIPTION Cut-off frequency shifting signal to the HPF VCO power control signal to the VCO (IC48). R_UVCO_SEL select switch (Right band UHF; Q65, 68). “L”=Right band TX/RX VCO is activated. Cut-off frequency shifting signal to the HPF DA_SEL (IC48).
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PORT NAME DESCRIPTION AF mute signal to the SP mute switch L_AF_MUTE (Q102). Input port for [PTT] key on the connected MIC_PTT microphone. RESET Reset enable signal input. Noise signal from the IF IC (Left band; L_SQL IC15). CL_SFT2 Clock frequency shifting signal. Noise signal from the IF IC (Right band;...
SECTION 5 ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURE 5-1 PREPARATION ¤ REQUIRED TEST EQUIPMENTS When adjusting IC-2820H, following test equipments and JIG cable (modified 8-pin modular jack; see the illust below) are required. EQUIPMENT GRADE AND RANGE EQUIPMENT GRADE AND RANGE Output voltage : 13.8 V DC Frequency range : 300–3000 Hz...
5-2 FREQUENCY ADJUSTMENT • CONNECTIONS FOR FREQENCY ADJUSTMENT FREQUENCY COUNTER IC-2820H (0.1–1 GHz) To J1 DC power supply (13.8 V/20 A) Terminator (50 Ω/100 W) − ⊕ − Black Fuses ⊕ 20 A (Loose coupling) ADJUSTMENT ADJUSTMENT CONDITIONS OPERATION VALUE REFERENCE •...
5-3 TRANSMIT ADJUSTMENTS ¤ TRANSMIT OUTPUT POWER ADJUSTMENT • CONNECTIONS FOR TX POWER ADJUSTMENT IC-2820H To J1 DC power supply (13.8 V/20 A) RF POWER METER (100 W/50 Ω) − ⊕ Fuses − Black 20 A ⊕ ADJUSTMENT ITEM ADJUSTMENT CONDITIONS...
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¤ DEVIATION ADJUSTMENT • CONNECTION FOR MODULATION ADJUSTMENTS IC-2820H To J1 MODULATION ANALYZER DC power supply (0.1–1 GHz) ATTENUATOR (13.8 V/20 A) <SETTING> (40 dB/100 W) : OFF : 20 kHz De-emphasis : OFF − ⊕ Detector : (P-P)/2 OSCILLOSCOPE...
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¤ DEVIATION ADJUSTMENT (continued) ADJUSTMENT ITEM ADJUSTMENT CONDITIONS OPERATION VALUE 430 MHz (Band (FM) • Connect a Modulation Analyzer to Rotate the right band’s [DIAL] to ±4.2 kHz the antenna connector (J1) through DEVIATION Low) [R FMD] adjust the deviation, then push an attenuator.
5-4 RECEIVE ADJUSTMENTS ¤ SENSITIVITY ADJUSTMENT • CONNECTION FOR RECEIVE SENSITIVITY AND RSSI ADJUSTMENTS IC-2820H To J1 DC power supply (13.8 V/20 A) <SETTING> • For RX SENSITIVITY ADJ. STANDARD SIGNAL GENERATOR Modulation : 1 kHz (0.1–1 GHz) − ⊕...
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¤ SENSITIVITY ADJUSTMENT (continued) ADJUSTMENT ITEM ADJUSTMENT CONDITIONS OPERATION VALUE SENSITIVITY 375.020 MHz (Left Band) 19 • Set the SSG as; [L LT5] Frequency : 375.020 MHz (Right Band) [R LT5] 399.980 MHz (Left Band) 21 • Set the SSG as; [L HT5] Frequency : 399.980 MHz...
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¤ S-METER ADJUSTMENT ADJUSTMENT ITEM ADJUSTMENT CONDITIONS OPERATION VALUE S-METER Connect a Standard Signal Generator to the antenna connector (J1). 127.020 MHz (Left Band) • Set the SSG as; (S3 level) [L S31] Frequency : 127.020 MHz Level : −1 dBµ (Right Band) [R S31] (Full scale)
¤ SQUELCH ADJUSTMENT • CONNECTION FOR SQUELCH ADJUSTMENT IC-2820H To J1 DC power supply (13.8 V/20 A) TERMINATOR (50 Ω/100 W) − ⊕ Fuses − 20 A Black ⊕ ADJUSTMENT ITEM OPERATION VALUE Connect a Terminator (50 Ω) to the antenna connector (J1).
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SECTION 9 BLOCK DIAGRAM • BLOCK DIAGRAM (Left side) NOISE RX line IC55:ZXCT1022 Q87: IC28: IC30: IC29: IC52: IC48 1/4,2/4: IC51: D164:MA2S111 2SC4738 TA75S558F Q88:UNR9213J CD4066BPWR TC7W53FU TC7W53FU LM2902PWR TC7W53FU TX line To the microphone CURRENT MIC SENS AMOD Common line IDET DETECT SELECT...
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MAIN UNIT (4) L _VCO8 C ; 7 . 8 8 V VMMUTE L_VCO_SHIFT C ; 4 . 7 8 V C774 L 1 4 7 R679 R680 LREFCO N VCON 270K R728 Q11 2 2SC5108 68 0 C R - 8 3 3 UNR9213J Q121 T ;...
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MAIN UNIT (5) C;7.88V R457 MP 4 MP 9 2969 2969 MP 5 IC62 OU T 2601 R441 C536 C544 MP 6 L135 C554 C558 C560 UPC2709TB C434 8.2N L113 2775 100P R356 C446 R140_R5 R140_R5 2SC5108 T;6.98V R;7.01V M A2S077 R428 R436 R800_R5...
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