Page 1: User Manual
BiPAC 7800VDP(O)X Dual-band Wireless-N 3G/4G LTE VoIP (VPN) ADSL2+ Router User Manual Version Released: 2.32b Last revised date: August 2, 2013...
Page 2: Table Of Contents
Table of Contents Chapter 1: Introduction ..........................1 Introduction to your Router........................1 Features ..............................3 ADSL Compliance ..........................4 Network Protocols and Features ...................... 4 Firewall.............................. 4 Quality of Service Control ......................... 5 VOIP..............................5 ATM, PTM and PPP Protocols ......................5 IPTV Applications ..........................5 Wireless LAN ............................. 6 USB Application Server ........................6 Virtual Private Network (VPN) (7800VDOX only) ................6 Management.............................
Page 3 ARP ..............................57 DHCP ............................... 58 VPN (7800VDOX only)........................59 IPSec ............................59 PPTP ............................60 L2TP............................61 GRE............................62 Log..............................63 System Log ..........................63 Security Log..........................64 VoIP ..............................65 Status ............................65 Incoming Call Log ........................66 Outgoing Call Log ........................67 Missed Call Log......................... 68 Quick Start.............................. 69 Quick Start............................
Page 4 IPv4inIPv6..........................161 Security ............................162 IP Filtering Outgoing ......................162 IP Filtering Incoming ......................165 MAC Filtering ......................... 167 Blocking WAN PING ....................... 168 Time Restriction ........................169 URL Filter..........................171 Parental Control Provider ...................... 174 QoS ‐ Quality of Service ........................ 175 Quality of Service ........................175 QoS Port Shaping ........................180 NAT..............................181 Exceptional Rule........................181 Virtual Servers........................182 DMZ Host ..........................
Page 5 Trusted CA..........................272 Multicast ............................275 Management..........................277 SNMP Agent ........................... 277 TR‐ 069 Client......................... 278 Remote Access ........................280 Power Management ......................281 Time Schedule........................282 Auto Reboot ........................... 283 Diagnostics ............................ 284 Diagnostics Tools ........................284 Push Service ........................... 287 Diagnostics ..........................288 Fault Management......................... 289 Restart..............................290 Chapter 5: Troubleshooting ........................291 Appendix: Product Support & Contact .......................
Page 6: Chapter 1: Introduction
Chapter 1: Introduction Introduction to your Router The BiPAC 7800VDP(O)X is a dual-band wireless network device, it utilizes two wireless bands for wireless communications, and offers maximum performance in setting up a network. Users can choose the most economical rate of VoIP calls provided by different Internet Technology Service Provider (ITSP).
Page 7 Network security is integrated into the design of the IPv6 architecture. Internet Protocol Security (IPsec) was originally developed for IPv6, but found widespread optional deployment first in IPv4 (into which it was back-engineered). The IPv6 specifications mandate IPsec implementation as a fundamental interoperability requirement.
Page 8: Features
Features • IPv6 ready (IPv4/IPv6 dual stack) • Flexible WAN approach – ADSL2+, 3G/LTE mobile connection, and Ethernet WAN for Broadband Connectivity • Dual-band (2.4GHz / 5GHz) wireless access point (300 + 300) Mbps • Auto fail-over • High-speed Internet Access via ADSL2 / 2+; Backward Compatible with ADSL •...
Page 9: Adsl Compliance
ADSL Compliance • Compliant with ADSL Standard - Full-rate ANSI T1.413 Issue 2 - G.dmt (ITU G.992.1) - G.lite (ITU G.992.2) - G.hs (ITU G.994.1) • Compliant with ADSL2 Standard - G.dmt.bis (ITU G.992.3) - ADSL2 Annex M (ITU G.992.3 Annex M) •...
Page 10: Quality Of Service Control
Quality of Service Control • Supports the DiffServ approach • Traffic prioritization and bandwidth management based-on IPv4/IPv6 protocol, port number and address VOIP • Two RJ-11 FXS ports for connecting to regular phones • One RJ-11 FXO port for PSTN Fixed-line •...
Page 11: Wireless Lan
Wireless LAN • Compliant with IEEE 802.11 a/ b/ g/ n standards • 2.4 GHz and 5GHz radio band for wireless • Up to (300 + 300) Mbps wireless operation rate • 64 / 128 bits WEP supported for encryption •...
Page 12: Management
Management • Easy Sign-on (EZSO) • Web-based GUI for remote and local management (IPv4/IPv6) • Firmware upgrades and configuration data upload and download via web-based GUI • Embedded Telnet server for remote and local management • Supports DHCP server / client / relay •...
Page 13: Hardware Specifications
Hardware Specifications Physical Interface • WLAN: 2 x 2dbi fixed antennas • DSL: ADSL port • Telephone: 1-port FXO (For PSTN Fixed-line) 2-port FXS (For connecting to phones) • USB 2.0 port for storage service and printer server • Ethernet: 4-port 10 / 100 / 1000Mbps auto-crossover (MDI / MDI-X) Switch •...
Page 14: Chapter 2: Installing The Router
Chapter 2: Installing the Router Package Contents • BiPAC 7800VDP(O)X Dual-band Wireless-N VoIP ADSL2+ (VPN) Router • Quick Start Guide • CD containing the on-line manual • Two fixed dual-band antennas • RJ-45 Cat. 5e STP Ethernet cable • RJ-11 ADSL/ telephone cable •...
Page 15: Important Note For Using This Router
Important note for using this router 1. Do not use the router in high humidity or high temperatures. 2. Do not use the same power source for the router as other equipment. 3. Do not open or repair the case yourself. If the router is too hot, turn off the power immediately and have it repaired at a qualified service center.
Page 16: Device Description
Device Description The Front LEDs Status Meaning Boot failure or in emergency mode Power Green System ready Green Transmission speed hitting 1000Mbps Ethernet Port Orange Transmission speed hitting 10/100Mbps 1-4 (EWAN) Blinking Data being transmitted/received Green Wireless connection established Wireless Green blinking Sending/receiving data Green blinking...
Page 17: The Rear Ports
The Rear Ports Port Meaning Power Switch Power ON / OFF switch. Connect the supplied power adapter to this jack. Power After the device is powered on, press it 5 seconds or above: to restore to factory default settings (this is used when you cannot login to the router, e.g. forgot the RESET password) Push WPS button to trigger Wi-Fi Protected Setup function.
Page 18: Cabling
Cabling One of the most common causes of problems is bad cabling or ADSL line(s). Make sure that all connected devices are turned on. On the front panel of your router is a bank of LEDs. Verify that the LAN Link and ADSL line LEDs are all lit. If they are not, verify if you are using the proper cables. If the error persists, you may have a hardware problem.
Page 19: Chapter 3: Basic Installation
Chapter 3: Basic Installation The router can be configured through your web browser. A web browser is included as a standard application in the following operating systems: Linux, Mac OS, Windows 7 / 98 / NT / 2000 / XP / Me / Vista, etc.
Page 20: Connecting Your Router
Connecting Your Router Users can connect the ADSL2+ router as the following. ADSL Router mode: Broadband Router mode:...
Page 21 3G/LTE Router mode...
Page 22: Network Configuration
Network Configuration Configuring a PC in Windows 7 Go to Start. Click on Control Panel. Then click on Network and Internet. When the Network and Sharing Center window pops up, select and click on Change adapter settings on the left window panel.
Page 23 IPv4: Select Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) then click Properties TCP/IPv4 properties window, select the Obtain an IP address automatically Obtain DNS Server address radio buttons. automatically Then click OK to exit the setting. Click OK again in the Local Area Connection Properties window apply...
Page 24 IPv6: Select Internet Protocol Version 6 (TCP/IPv6) then click Properties TCP/IPv6 properties window, select the Obtain an IPv6 address automatically Obtain Server radio address automatically buttons. Then click OK to exit the setting. Click OK again in the Local Area Connection Properties window apply configuration.
Page 25: Configuring A Pc In Windows Vista
Configuring a PC in Windows Vista 1. Go to Start. Click on Network. 2. Then click on Network and Sharing Center at the top bar. 3. When the Network and Sharing Center window pops up, select and click on Manage network connections on the left window pane.
Page 26 IPv4: 5. Select Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) then click Properties. 6. In TCP/IPv4 properties window, select the Obtain an IP address automatically Obtain DNS Server address radio buttons. automatically Then click OK to exit the setting. 7. Click OK again in the Local Area Connection Properties window to apply the new configuration.
Page 27 IPv6: 8. Select Internet Protocol Version 6 (TCP/IPv6) then click Properties. 9. In TCP/IPv6 properties window, select the Obtain an IPv6 address automatically and Obtain DNS Server address radio buttons. automatically Then click OK to exit the setting. 10. Click OK again in the Local Area Connection Properties window to apply the new configuration.
Page 28: Configuring A Pc In Windows Xp
Configuring a PC in Windows XP IPv4: 1. Go to Start / Control Panel (in Classic View). In the Control Panel, double-click on Network Connections 2. Double-click Local Area Connection. 3. In the Local Area Connection Status window, click Properties. 4.
Page 29 IPv6: IPv6 is supported by Windows XP, but you should install it first. Act as shown below: 1. On the desktop, Click Start > Run, type cmd, then press Enter key in the keyboard, the following screen appears. 2. Key in command ipv6 install Configuration is OK now, you can test whether it works ok.
Page 30: Configuring A Pc In Windows 2000
Configuring a PC in Windows 2000 1. Go to Start > Settings > Control Panel. In the Control Panel, double-click on Network and Dial-up Connections. 2. Double-click Local Area Connection. 3. In the Local Area Connection Status window click Properties. Select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) and click Properties.
Page 31: Configuring A Pc In Windows 95/98/Me
Configuring a PC in Windows 95/98/Me 1. Go to Start > Settings > Control Panel. Control Panel, double-click Network and choose the Configuration tab. 2. Select TCP/IP > NE2000 Compatible, or the name of your Network Interface Card (NIC) in your PC. Select Obtain address...
Page 32: Configuring A Pc In Windows Nt4.0
Configuring a PC in Windows NT4.0 1. Go to Start > Settings > Control Panel. In the Control Panel, double-click on Network and choose the Protocols tab. 2. Select TCP/IP Protocol and click Properties. 3. Select the Obtain an IP address from a DHCP server radio button and click OK.
Page 33: Factory Default Settings
Factory Default Settings Before configuring your router, you need to know the following default settings. Web Interface (Username and Password) Three user levels are provided by this router, namely Administrator, Remote and Local respectively. See Access Control Administrator Username: admin Password: admin Local Username: user...
Page 34 LAN and WAN Port Addresses The parameters of LAN and WAN ports are pre-set in the factory. The default values are shown in the table. IPv4 LAN Port WAN Port IPv4 address 192.168.1.254 Subnet Mask 255.255.255.0 The PPPoE function is enabled to automatically get DHCP server function Enabled...
Page 35: Information From Your Isp
Information from your ISP Before configuring this device, you have to check with your ISP (Internet Service Provider) to find out what kind of service is provided. Gather the information as illustrated in the following table and keep it for reference. VPI/VCI, VC / LLC-based multiplexing, Username, Password, Service PPPoE(RFC2516) Name, and Domain Name System (DNS) IP address (it can be...
Page 36: Easy Sign On (Ezso)
GUI for any detail configuration. This configuration method is usually auto initiated if user is to connect to the internet via Billion's router for the first time.
Page 37 2. Enter the username, password from your ISP, for IP and DNS settings; also refer to your ISP. Here IPv6 service is enabled by default. If the DLS line doesn’t synchronize, the page will pop up warning of the DSL connection failure. 3.
Page 38 5. After the configuration is successful, click Next to Wireless button and you may proceed to configure the Wireless setting. The 7800VDP(O)X supports dual-band wireless, here you can set to activate wireless on which band or both and set the SSID and encryption Key. (1.
Page 39 8. In the above page, click finish to complete the EZSO settings. Click link 192.168.1.254, it will lead you to the following page.
Page 40 Ethernet mode 1. Select Ethernet, press Continue to go on to next step. 2. Enter the username, password from your ISP, for IP and DNS settings, also refer to your ISP. Here IPv6 service is enabled by default. 3. Wait while the device is configured. 4.
Page 41 5. After the configuration is successful, click Next to Wireless button and you may proceed to configure the Wireless setting. The 7800VDP(O)X supports dual-band wireless, here you can set to activate wireless on which band or both and set the SSID and encryption Key (1.
Page 42 8. In the above page, click finish to complete the EZSO settings. Click 192.168.1.254, it will lead you to the following page.
Page 43 3G/LTE 1. Select 3G/LTE, press Continue to go on to next step. 2. Enter the APN, username, password from your ISP, for settings about Authentication method, PIN, etc, also refer to your ISP. 3. Wait while the device is configured. 4.
Page 44 5. After the configuration is successful, click Next to Wireless button and you may proceed to configure the Wireless setting. The 7800VDP(O)X supports dual-band wireless, here you can set to activate wireless on which band or both and set the SSID and encryption Key (1.
Page 45 8. In the above page, click finish to complete the EZSO settings. Click 192.168.1.254, it will lead you to the following page.
Page 46: Chapter 4: Configuration
Chapter 4: Configuration Configuration via Web Interface Open your web browser; enter the IP address of your router, which by default is 192.168.1.254, and click or press ‘Enter’ key on the keyboard, a login prompt window will appear. The default root username and password are “admin”...
Page 47 Once you have logged on to your BiPAC 7800VDP(O)X Router via your web browser, you can begin to set it up according to your requirements. On the configuration homepage, the left navigation pane links you directly to the setup pages, which include: Status (Summary, WAN, Statistics, Bandwidth Usage, Route, 3G/LTE Status, ARP, DHCP, VPN(7800VDOX only), Log, VOIP) Quick Start (Quick Start, VOIP Quick Setup)
Page 48: Status
Status This Section gives users an easy access to the information about the working router and access to view the current status of the router. Here Summary, WAN, Statistics, Bandwidth Usage, subsections are 3G/LTE Status, Route, ARP, DHCP, VPN (7800VDOX only), VoIP included.
Page 49: Summary
Summary The basic information about the device is provided here (the following is a configured screenshots to let users understand clearly). Device Information Model Name: Displays the model name. Host Name: Displays the name of the router. System Up-Time: Displays the elapsed time since the device is on. Date/Time: Displays the current exact date and time.
Page 50: Wan
This table displays the information of the WAN connections, users can turn here for WAN connection information. Interface: The WAN connection interface. Description: The description of this connection. Type: The protocol used by this connection. Status: To disconnect or connect the link. Connection Time: The WAN connection time since WAN is up.
Page 51: Statistics
Statistics The table shows the statistics of LAN. P4 can be configured as EWAN, and when the device is in EWAN profile, there is no Note: P4/EWAN interface as P4 is working as a WAN port. (DSL) (EWAN) Interface: List each LAN interface. P1-P4 indicates the four LAN interfaces. Bytes: Display the Received and Transmitted traffic statistics in Bytes.
Page 52: Wan Service
WAN Service The table shows the statistics of WAN. Interface: Display the connection interface. Description: the description for the connection. Bytes: Display the WAN Received and Transmitted traffic statistics in Bytes. Packets: Display the WAN Received and Transmitted traffic statistics in Packests. Errors: Display the statistics of errors arising in Receiving or Transmitting data.
Page 53: Xdsl
xDSL Mode: Modulation protocol, including G.dmt, G.lite, T1.413, ADSL2, AnnexL, ADSL2+ and AnnexM. Traffic Type: Transfer mode, here supports ATM and PTM. Status: Show the status of DSL link. Link Power State: Show link output power state. Line Coding (Trellis): Trellis on/off. SNR Margin (dB): Show the Signal to Noise Ratio(SNR) margin.
Page 54 Output Power (dBm): Show the output power. Attainable Rate (Kbps): The sync rate you would obtain. Rate (Kbps): Show the downstream and upstream rate in Kbps. MSGc (#of bytes in overhead channel message): The number of bytes in overhead channel message.
Page 55 When it is OK, the following test result window will appear. You can view the quality of ADSL connection. Here the connection is OK. Reset: Click this button to reset the statistics.
Page 56: Bandwidth Usage
Bandwidth Usage Bandwidth Usage provides users direct view of bandwidth usage with simple diagram. Bandwidth usage shows the use of the bandwidth from two angles: Transmitted and Received, giving users a clear idea of the usage. P4 can be configured as EWAN, and when the device is in EWAN profile, there is no Note: P4/EWAN interface as P4 is working as a WAN port.
Page 57 When you press View WAN Traffic concurrently button, the WAN Bandwidth Usage pops up so that users can view the WAN traffic concurrently.
Page 58: Wan Service
WAN Service Press View WAN Transmitted button to change the diagram to the statistics from the Received Bytes’ perspective.
Page 59 Press View LAN Traffic concurrently button to directly switch to the LAN Bandwidth Usage page to view the LAN traffic concurrently.
Page 60: 3G/Lte Status
3G/LTE Status Status: The current status of the 3G/LTE card. Signal Strength: The signal strength bar indicates current 3G signal strength. Network Name: The network name that the device is connected to. Network Mode: The current operation mode for 3G/LTE card, it depends on service provider and card’s limitation, GSM or UMTS.
Page 61: Route
Route Destination: The IP address of destination network. Gateway: The IP address of the gateway this route uses. Subnet Mask: The destination subnet mask. Flag: Show the status of the route.  U: Show the route is activated or enabled. ...
Page 62: Arp
This section displays the router’s ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) Table, which shows the mapping of Internet (IP) addresses to Ethernet (MAC) addresses. This is useful as a quick way of determining the MAC address of the network interface of your PCs to use with the router’s Security –...
Page 63: Dhcp
IPs from the DHCP. If the device IP is obtained from the DHCP, other devices can access the device through the device name. For example, the PC ytt-PC can ping the billion-17bc6f1 using the host name instead of its IP.
Page 64: Vpn (7800Vdox Only)
VPN (7800VDOX only) VPN status viewing section provides users IPSec, PPTP, L2TP and GRE VPN status. IPSec Name: The IPSec connection name. Active: Display the connection status. Local Subnet: Display the local network. Remote Subnet: Display the remote network. Remote Gateway: The remote gateway address. SA: The Security Association for this IPSec entry.
Page 65: Pptp
PPTP PPTP Server Name: The PPTP connection name. Enable: Display the connection status with icons. Status: The connection status. Connection Type: Remote Access or LAN to LAN. Peer Network IP: Display the remote network and subnet mask in LAN to LAN PPTP connection. Connected By: Display the IP of remote connected client.
Page 66: L2Tp
L2TP L2TP Server Name: The L2TP connection name. Enable: Display the connection status with icons. Status: The connection status. Connection Type: Remote Access or LAN to LAN. Peer Network IP: Display the remote network and subnet mask in LAN to LAN L2TP connection. Connected By: Display the IP of remote connected client.
Page 67: Gre
Name: The GRE connection name. Enable: Display the connection status with icons. Status: The connection status, connected or disable. Remote Gateway: The IP of remote gateway. Refresh: Click this button to refresh the connection status.
Page 68: Log
System Log Display system logs accumulated up to the present time. You can trace historical information with this function. And the log policy can be configured in Configure Log section. Refresh: Click to update the system log. Clear: Click to clear the current log from the screen.
Page 69: Security Log
Security Log Security log displays the message logged about security, like filter messages and some firewall message. You can turn to IP Filtering Outgoing, IP Filtering Incoming, URL Filter to determine if you want to log this information. Also you can turn to Configure Log section below to determine the level to log the message.
Page 70: Voip
VoIP Status This VoIP status table displays the status of the VoIP phone usage, including Username - the username registered in SIP Account, Host- the SIP registrar address, Status – the process in use, Registered Time – the lasting period since the VoIP is up.
Page 71: Incoming Call Log
Incoming Call Log Incoming call log monitors incoming calls. It records all incoming call information ranging from Date, Time, Duration, Caller ID, Caller Number & My Number.
Page 72: Outgoing Call Log
Outgoing Call Log Outgoing call log monitors outgoing calls. It records all outgoing call information ranging from Date, Time, Duration, Caller ID, Caller Number & My Number.
Page 73: Missed Call Log
Missed Call Log Missed call log monitors missed calls. It records all missed call information ranging from Date, Time, Duration, CallerID, Caller Number, My Number and Mark - the reason why the call is not answered, with possible value reading DND, CF, CB or empty.
Page 74: Quick Start
Quick Start Quick Start This part allows you to quickly configure and connect your router to internet. DSL mode 1. Select DSL, press Continue to go on to next step. 2. Enter the username, password from your ISP, for IP and DNS settings; also refer to your ISP. Here IPv6 service is enabled by default.
Page 75 3. Wait while the device is configured. 4. WAN port configuration is successful. 5. After the configuration is successful, click Next to Wireless button and you may proceed to configure the Wireless setting. The 7800VDP(O)X supports dual-band wireless, here you can set to activate wireless on which band or both and set the SSID and encryption Key (1.
Page 76 7. Set the VoIP parameters. First user should turn to a VoIP service provider to register a SIP account, please write down the registration information and fill it in the following blanks. In this page, user can continue to add SIP account and configure dial plan, for more, please refer to SIP Account VoIP Plan.
Page 77 If Quick Start is finished, user can turn to Status > Summary to see the basic information.
Page 78 Ethernet mode 1. Select Ethernet, press Continue to go on to next step. 2. Enter the username, password from your ISP, for IP and DNS settings; also refer to your ISP. Here IPv6 service is enabled by default. 3. Wait while the device is configured. 4.
Page 79 5. After the configuration is successful, click Next to Wireless button and you may proceed to configure the Wireless setting. The device supports dual-band wireless connections, in Quick Start part, users can only enable or disable the wireless on the band and the exact SSID and encryption (1.
Page 80 7. Set the VoIP parameters. First user should turn to a VoIP service provider to register a SIP account, write down the registration information and fill it in the following blanks. In this page, user can continue to add SIP account and configure dial plan, for more, please refer to SIP Account VoIP Plan.
Page 81 3G/LTE 1. Select 3G/LTE, press Continue to go on to next step. 2. Select the 3G mode, and enter the APN, username, password from your ISP; and check with your ISP with the authentication method setting. 3. Wait while the device is configured. 4.
Page 82 5. After the configuration is successful, click Next to Wireless button and you may proceed to configure the Wireless setting. The device supports dual-band wireless connections, in Quick Start part, users can only enable or disable the wireless on the band and the exact SSID and encryption (1.
Page 83 7. Set the VoIP parameters. First user should turn to a VoIP service provider to register a SIP account, write down the registration information and fill it in the following blanks. In this page, user can continue to add SIP account and configure dial plan, for more, please refer to SIP Account VoIP Plan.
Page 84 If Quick Start is finished, user can turn to Status > Summary to see the basic information.
Page 85: Voip Quick Setup
VoIP Quick Setup “VoIP Quick Setup” links to quick VoIP setting pages. In this part, users can conduct the necessary settings (SIP account, VoIP Dial Plan, etc) of VoIP for use. For detail settings, please refer to VoIP. Picture1 Click Add SIP Account to add new sip accounts (set the registration information). Picture2 Click Apply to save the settings.
Page 86 For example: In picture1, click Configure Dial Plan to extend to configure the dial plan. Please go to VOIP Plan get more. Picture3...
Page 87: Configuration
Configuration When you click this item, the column will expand to display the sub-items that will allow you to further configure your router. LAN, Wireless 2.4G (wl0), Wireless 5G (wl1), WAN, System, USB, Tunnel, Security, Quality Service, Wake On LAN. (7800VDOX) The function of each configuration sub-item is described in the following sections.
Page 88: Lan - Local Area Network
LAN - Local Area Network A Local Area Network (LAN) is a shared communication system network where many computers are connected. This type of network is area defined and is usually limited to a confined region within a building. Ethernet Parameters Group Name: This refers to the group you set in Interface Grouping section;...
Page 89 packets by default will be dropped if the LAN side firewall is enabled and user cannot manage this CPE from the specified LAN group. DHCP Server You can disable or enable the DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) server or enable the router’s DHCP relay functions.
Page 90 Enter the MAC Address, IP Address, and then click Apply to confirm your settings. But the IP assigned should be outside the range of 192.168.1.100-192.168.1.199. IP Alias This function allows the creation of multiple virtual IP interfaces on this router. It helps to connect two or more local networks to the ISP or remote node.
Page 91: Ipv6 Autoconfig
IPv6 Autoconfig The IPv6 address composes of two parts, the prefix and the interface ID. There are two ways to dynamically configure IPv6 address on hosts. One is “stateful” configuration, for example using DHCPv6 (which resembles its counterpart DHCP in IPv4.) In the stateful auto- configuration model, hosts obtain interface addresses and/or configuration information and parameters from a DHCPv6 server.
Page 92 available. Stateless: If selected, the PCs in LAN are configured through RA mode, thus, the PCs in LAN are configured through RA mode, to obtain the prefix message and generate an address using a combination of locally available information (MAC address) and information (prefix) advertised by routers, but they can obtain such information like DNS from DHCPv6 Server.
Page 93 Stateless and Stateful IPv6 address Configuration Stateless: Two methods can be carried.  With DHCPv6 disabled, but Issue Router Advertisement Enabled With this method, the PCs in LAN are configured through RA mode, thus, the PCs in LAN are configured through RA mode, to obtain the prefix message and generate an address using a combination of locally available information (MAC address) and information (prefix) advertised by routers.
Page 94 Stateful: two methods can be adopted.  With only DHCPv6 enabled With this method, the PCs’ addresses are configured the same as in IPv4, that is addresses are assigned by DHCPv6 server.  With both DHCPv6 and Issue Router Advertisement Enabled With this method, the PCs’...
Page 95: Interface Grouping
Interface Grouping Interface grouping is a function to group interfaces, known as VLAN. A Virtual LAN, commonly known as a VLAN, is a group of hosts with the common set of requirements that communicate as if they were attached to the same broadcast domain, regardless of the physical location. A VLAN has the same attributes as a physical LAN, but it allows for end stations to be grouped together even if they are not located on the same network switch.
Page 96 Click Add to add groups. Group Name: Type a group name. Grouped WAN Interfaces: Select from the box the WAN interface you want to applied in the group. Grouped LAN Interfaces: Select the LAN interfaces you want to group as a single group from Available LAN Interfaces.
Page 97 In group "test", P2 and PPP0.1 are grouped in one group, they have their only network , see LAN. If you want to remove the group, check the box as the following and press Remove. If you like to automatically add LAN clients to a WAN Interface in the new group add the Note: DHCP vendor ID string.
Page 98: Wireless 2.4G(Wl0)
Wireless 2.4G(wl0) This section provides you ways to configure wireless access. The BiPAC 7800VDP(O)X utilizes two radio bands-2.4GHz and 5GHz simultaneously, to run wireless connection for users. Wl0, operating on 2.4GHz, has sub-items as Basic, Security, Filter, Wireless Bridge, Advanced, Station here.
Page 99: Basic
Basic It let you determine whether to enable Wireless function and set the basic parameters of an AP and the Virtual APs. Wireless: Default setting is set to Enable. If you do not have any wireless devices, check the checkbox again to unselect. Enable Wireless Hotspot2.0: Make sure you use the WPA2 security mechanism.
Page 100 whether you want to hide SSID. Clients Isolation: If you enabled this function, then each of your wireless clients will not be able to communicate with each other. Disable WMM Advertise: Stop the router from ‘advertising’ its Wireless Multimedia (WMM) functionality, which provides basic quality of service for time-sensitive applications (e.g.
Page 101: Security
Security Wireless security prevents unauthorized access or damage to computers using wireless network. Note： The WPS feature will also be unavailable when the security setting is not WPA2 or OPEN. So, if you manually set the wireless security setting, you should give notice to it, but you can find prompt indicating configuration.
Page 102  Shared This is similar to network authentication ‘Open’. But here the WEP Encryption must be enabled.  802.1x RADIUS Server IP Address: RADIUS( Remote Authentication Dial In User Service), Enter the IP address of RADIUS authentication server. RADIUS Server Port: Enter the port number of RADIUS authentication server here. RADIUS Key: Enter the password of RADIUS authentication server.
Page 103  WPA WPA Group ReKey Internal: The period of renewal time for changing the security key automatically between wireless client and Access Point (AP). This is in seconds. RADIUS Server IP Address: RADIUS( Remote Authentication Dial In User Service), Enter the IP address of RADIUS authentication server.
Page 104  WPA2 WPA2 Preauthentication: When a wireless client wants to handoff to another AP, with preauthentication, it can perform 802.1X authentication to the new AP, and when handoff happens, this mode will help reduce the association time. Network Re-auth Interval: the interval for network Re-authentication. This is in seconds. WPA Group ReKey Internal: The period of renewal time for changing the security key automatically between wireless client and Access Point (AP).
Page 105 TKIP(Temporal Key Integrity Protocol) which help to protect the wireless communication.  Mixed WPA2/WPA-PSk WPA/WAPI passphrase: enter the WPA.WAPI passphrase, you can click here to display to view it. WPA Group ReKey Internal: The period of renewal time for changing the security key automatically between wireless client and Access Point (AP).
Page 106 WPS Setup WPS (Wi-Fi Protected Setup) feature is a standard protocol created by Wi-Fi Alliance. WPS is used to exchange the AP setting with Station and configure AP settings. This feature greatly simplifies the steps needed to create a Wi-Fi network for a residential or an office setting. The commonly known PIN method is supported to configure WPS.
Page 107 Configure AP as Registrar Add Enrollee with PIN method 1. Select radio button “Enter STA PIN”. 2. Input PIN from Enrollee Station (16837546 in this example), Or else users can alternatively enter the authorized station MAC Help: it is to help users to understand the concept and correct operation.
Page 108 4. Operate Station to start WPS Adding Enrollee. Launch the wireless client’s WPS utility (eg.Ralink Utility). Set the Config Mode as Enrollee, press the WPS button on the top bar, select the AP (eg. Wlan-ap-2.4g) from the WPS AP List column. Then press the PIN button located on the middle left of the page to run the scan.
Page 109 4. The client’s SSID and security settings will now be configured to match the SSID and security settings of the registrar. You can check the message in the red ellipse with the security parameters you set, here we all use the default.
Page 110 Configure AP as Enrollee Add Registrar with PIN Method 1. Set AP to “Unconfigured Mode”...
Page 111 2. Launch the wireless client’s WPS utility (eg. Ralink Utility). Set the Config Mode as Registrar. Enter the PIN number (13076542 (device) for example) in the PIN Code column then choose the correct AP (eg. wlan-ap-2.4g) from the WPS AP List section before pressing the PIN button to run the scan.
Page 112 3. The router’s (AP’s) SSID and security setting will now be configured to match the SSID and security setting of the registrar. 4. Do Web Page refresh after ER complete AP Configuration to check the new parameters setting.
Page 113: Mac Filter
MAC Filter Select SSID: select the SSID you want this filter applies to. MAC Restrict Mode:  Disable: disable the MAC Filter function.  Allow: allow the hosts with the following listed MACs to access the wireless network.  Deny: deny the hosts with the following listed MACs to access the wireless network. Click Add to add the MACs.
Page 114: Wireless Bridge
Wireless Bridge WDS (wireless distributed system) is a wireless access point mode that enables wireless link and communication with other access points. It’s easy to install, simply define the peer’s MAC address of the connected AP. WDS takes advantage of cost saving and flexibility with no extra wireless client device required to bridge between two access points and extending an existing wired or wireless infrastructure network to create a larger network.
Page 115 Remote Bridge MAC Address: select the remote bridge MAC addresses.  Disable: Does not restrict the gateway communicating with bridges that have their MAC address listed, but it is still open to communicate with all bridges that are in the same network. Click Apply to apply your settings.
Page 116: Advanced
Advanced Here users can set some advanced parameters about wireless. Band: select frequency band. Here 2.4GHz. Channel: Allows channel selection of a specific channel (1-7) or Auto mode. Scan Used Channel: Press the button to scan and list all channels being used. Auto Channel Timer (min): The auto channel times length it takes to scan in minutes.
Page 117 RIFS Advertisement: Reduced Inter-frame Spacing (RIFS) is a 802.11n feature that also improves performance by reducing the amount of dead time required between OFDM transmissions. Select Off to disable this function or auto to enable this function. OBSS Co-Existence: coexistence (or not) between 20 MHZ and 40 MHZ overlapping basic service sets (OBSS) in wireless local area networks.
Page 118: Station Info
Station Info Here you can view information about the wireless clients. MAC Address: The MAC address of the wireless clients. Associated: List all the stations that are associated with the Access Point. If a station is idle for too long, it is removed from this list Authorized: List those devices with authorized access.
Page 119: Schedule Control
Schedule Control Schedule control is aimed to offer methods to flexibly control when the wireless network (SSID) is allowed for access. The Wireless schedule only functions whilst Wireless is enabled. The Guest/Virtual AP schedule control only operates whilst the associated AP is enabled. For detail setting the timeslot, user can turn to Time Schedule Time Schedule: Set when the SSID works.
Page 120: Wireless 5G(Wl1)
Wireless 5G(wl1) The BiPAC 7800VDP(O)X uses to radio band-2.4GHz and 5GHz simultaneously, to run wireless connection for users. Wl1, operating on 5GHz, has sub-items as Basic, Security, Filter, here. Wireless Bridge, Advanced, Station Info Schedule Control Wireless 2.4G(wl0).
Page 121: Wan-Wide Area Network
WAN-Wide Area Network A WAN (Wide Area Network) is a computer network that covers a broad geographical area (eg. Internet) used to connect LAN and other types of network systems. WAN Service Two WAN interfaces are provided for WAN connection: DSL and Ethernet. Click Add to add new WAN connections.
Page 122 PPPoE PPPoE (PPP over Ethernet) provides access control in a manner which is similar to dial-up services using PPP. VCP/VPI: Enter the VCI/VPI combination from you ISP. Encapsulation Mode: Select the encapsulation mode, LLC/SNAP-BRIDGING, or VC/MUX. Description: User-defined description for the connection, commonly for friendly use. 802.1P Priority: The parameter indicates the frame priority level from 0 (lowest) to 7 (highest), which can be used to prioritize different classes of traffic (voice, video, data, etc).
Page 123 mapped external address. In PPPoE connection, NAT is enabled by default, you can determine whether to enable Note: Fullcone NAT or disable Fullcone NAT and only use NAT, the default NAT type is Port Restricted cone NAT. Of Port-Restricted cone NAT, the restriction includes port numbers. Specifically, an external host can send a packet, with source IP address X and source port P, to the internal host only if the internal host had previously sent a packet to IP address X and port P IPv4 Address: Select whether to set static IPv4 address or obtain automatically.
Page 124 Default Gateway Select default gateway for you connection (IPv4 and IPv6).  IPv4 Three ways to set an IPv4 DNS server  Available WAN interfaces: Select a desirable WAN interface as the IPv4 DNS server.  Static DNS Address: To specify DNS server manually by entering your primary and secondary DNS server addresses.
Page 125 If you don’t need a service, select the item you want to remove, check the checkbox, then press Remove. Press Edit button to re-edit this service settings. When configuration is successfully completely, you can access the internet. You can go to Status >WAN or Summary to view the WAN connection information (if your ISP provides IPv6 service, then you will obtain an IPv6 address).
Page 126 PPPoA VCP/VPI: Enter the VCI/VPI combination from you ISP. Encapsulation Mode: Select the encapsulation mode, LLC/SNAP-BRIDGING, or VC/MUX. Description: User-defined description for the connection. Username: Enter the account obtained from the ISP. Password: Enter the password obtained from the ISP. Authentication Method: Default is Auto.
Page 127 IPv6 for this service: Enable to use IPv6 service. IPv6 Address: Select whether to set static IPv6 address or obtain automatically. IP Address: If Static is enabled in the above field, enter the static IPv4 address. MTU: Maximum Transmission Unit, the size of the largest datagram (excluding media-specific headers) that IP will attempt to send through the interface.
Page 128 IP over Ethernet VCP/VPI: Enter the VCI/VPI combination from you ISP. Encapsulation Mode: Select the encapsulation mode, LLC/SNAP-BRIDGING, or VC/MUX. Description: User-defined description for the connection, commonly for friendly use. Authentication Method: Default is Auto. Or else your ISP will advise you the appropriate mode. 802.1P Priority: The parameter indicates the frame priority level from 0 (lowest) to 7 (highest), which can be used to prioritize different classes of traffic (voice, video, data, etc).
Page 129 WAN IP Address: Enter your IPv4 address to the device provided by your ISP. WAN Subnet Mask: Enter your submask to the device provided by your ISP. WAN gateway IP Address: Enter your gateway IP address to the device provided by your ISP. IPv6 for this service: Enable to use IPv6 service.
Page 130 IPoA VCP/VPI: Enter the VCI/VPI combination from you ISP. Encapsulation Mode: Select the encapsulation mode, LLC/SNAP-BRIDGING, or VC/MUX. Description: User-defined description for the connection, commonly for friendly use. WAN IP: Enter the WAN IP from the ISP. WAN Subnet Mask: Enter the WAN Subnet Mask from the ISP. NAT: The NAT (Network Address Translation) feature allows multiple users to access the Internet through a single IP account by sharing the single IP address.
Page 131 Bridging VCP/VPI: Enter the VCI/VPI combination from you ISP. Encapsulation Mode: Select the encapsulation mode, LLC/SNAP-BRIDGING, or VC/MUX. Description: User-defined description for the connection, commonly for friendly use. 802.1P Priority: The parameter indicates the frame priority level from 0 (lowest) to 7 (highest), which can be used to prioritize different classes of traffic (voice, video, data, etc).
Page 132: Ethernet
 Ethernet Ethernet WAN connection is well known as directly broadband WAN connection. PPPoE Description: User-defined description for the connection, commonly for friendly use. 802.1P Priority: The parameter indicates the frame priority level from 0 (lowest) to 7 (highest), which can be used to prioritize different classes of traffic (voice, video, data, etc).
Page 133 identification, tagged: 0-4094, untagged : -1. Username: Enter the account obtained from the ISP. Password: Enter the password obtained from the ISP. Service Name: The item is for identification purpose, user can define it yourselfe. Authentication Method: Default is Auto. Or else your ISP will advise you the appropriate mode. Firewall: Enable to drop all traffic from WAN side.
Page 134 Click Next to continue to set the default gateway and DNS for IPv4 and IPv6. Default Gateway Select default gateway for you connection (IPv4 and IPv6).  IPv4 Three ways to set an IPv4 DNS server  Available WAN interfaces: Select a desirable WAN interface as the IPv4 DNS server. ...
Page 135 If you don’t need the service, select the item you want to remove, check the checkbox, then press Remove, it will be OK. Press Edit button to re-edit this service settings. Here the corresponding WAN Service has been configured, if it is OK, you can access the internet. You can go to Status>WAN or Summary to view the WAN connection information (if your ISP provides IPv6 service, then you will obtain an IPv6 address).
Page 136 IP over Ethernet Description: User-defined description for the connection, commonly for friendly use. 802.1P Priority: The parameter indicates the frame priority level from 0 (lowest) to 7 (highest), which can be used to prioritize different classes of traffic (voice, video, data, etc). Enter the priority identification, tagged: 0-1, untagged: -1.
Page 137 Obtain an IPv6 address automatically: check whether to enable or disable this feature. WAN IPv6 Address/Prefix Length: Enter the WAN IPv6 Address/Prefix Length from your ISP. WAN Next-Hop IPv6 Address: Enter the WAN Next-Hop IPv6 Address from your ISP. If you don’t know well about the DHCP Option, you can leave it empty or leave it as default. Note: NAT: The NAT (Network Address Translation) feature allows multiple users to access the Internet through a single IP account by sharing the single IP address.
Page 138 Bridging Description: User-defined description for the connection, commonly for friendly use. 802.1P Priority: The parameter indicates the frame priority level from 0 (lowest) to 7 (highest), which can be used to prioritize different classes of traffic (voice, video, data, etc). Enter the priority identification, tagged: 0-1, untagged: -1.
Page 139: Lte
 3G/LTE Select 3G/LTE to configure the route to enjoy the mobility. By default the 3G/LTE interface is on, user can edit the parameters to meet your own requirements. Click Edit button to enter the 3G/LTE configuration page.
Page 140 Failover: If enabled, the 3G/LTE will work in failover mode and be brought up only when there is no active default route. In this mode, 3G/LTE work as a backup for the WAN connectivity. While if disabled, 3G/LTE serves as a normal interface, and can only be brought up when it has been configured to achieve a mobile connectivity.
Page 141 we select ppp3g0. Selected DNS Server Interfaces: Three ways to set a DNS server.  Available WAN interfaces: Select a desirable WAN interface as the DNS server.  Static DNS Address: To specify DNS server manually by entering your primary and secondary DNS server addresses.
Page 142: Dsl
This screen allows you to set DSL parameters. DSL knowledge is required to configure these settings. Contact your ISP to make sure that these parameters are correct. Modulation: There are 7 modes “G.Dmt”, “G.lite”, “T1.413”, “ADSL2”, “AnnexL”, ”ADSL2+”, “AnnexM” that user can select for this connection. Phone line pair: This is for reserved only.
Page 143: Snr
Signal-to-noise ratio (often abbreviated SNR or S/N) is a measure used in science and engineering that compares the level of a desired signal to the level of background noise. It is defined as the ratio of signal power to the noise power. SNR: Change the value to adjust the DSL link rate, more suitable for an advanced user.
Page 144: System
System Internet Time The router does not have a real time clock on board; instead, it uses the Network Time Protocol (NTP) to get the most current time from an NTP server. NTP is a protocol for synchronization of computers. It can enable computers synchronize to the NTP server or clock source with a high accuracy.
Page 145: Firmware Upgrade
Firmware Upgrade Software upgrading lets you experience new and integral functions of your router. Restart device with:  Factory Default Settings: Restart the device with factory default settings automatically when finishing upgrading.  Current Settings: Restart the device with the current settings automatically when finishing upgrading.
Page 146: Backup / Update
Backup / Update These functions allow you to save and backup your router’s current settings to a file on your PC, or to restore from a previously saved backup. This is useful if you wish to experiment with different settings, knowing that you have a backup handy in the case of any mistakes. It is advisable to backup your router’s settings before making any significant changes to your router’s configuration.
Page 147: Access Control
Access Control Access Control is used to prevent unauthorized access to the router configuration page. Here you can change the login user password. Three user levels are provided here. Each user level there’s a default provided user. You must access the router with the appropriate username and password. Here the corresponding passwords are allowed to change.
Page 148: Mail Alert
Mail Alert Mail alert is designed to keep system administrator or other relevant personnel alerted of any unexpected events that might have occurred to the network computers or server for monitoring efficiency. With this alert system, appropriate solutions may be tackled to fix problems that may have arisen so that the server can be properly maintained.
Page 149: Sms Alert
SMS Alert SMS, Short Message Service, is to inform clients the information clients subscribe. The BiPAC 7800VDP(O)X offers SMS alert sending clients alert messages when a WAN IP change is detected. Recipient’s Number (WAN IP Change Alert): Enter the Recipient’s number that will receive the alert message once a WAN IP change has been detected.
Page 150: Configure Log
Configure Log Log: Enable or disable this function. Log level: Select your log level. The log level allows you to configure which types of events are logged. There are eight log levels from high to low are displayed below:  Emergency = system is unusable ...
Page 151: Usb
Storage here refers to network sharing in the network environment, USB devices act as the storage carrier for DLNA, common file sharing. Storage Device Info This part provides users direct access to the storage information like the total volume, the used and the remaining capacity of the device.
Page 152: User Account
User Account Users here can add user accounts for access to the storage, in this way users can access the network sharing storage with the specified account, and again protect their own data. Default user admin. Click Add button, enter the user account-adding page: Username: user-defined name, but simpler and more convenient to remember would be favorable.
Page 153 Accessing mechanism of Storage: In your computer, Click Start > Run, enter \\192.168.1.254...
Page 154 When accessing the network storage, you can see a folder named public, users should have the account to enter, and the account can be set at the User Accounts section. When first logged on to the network folder, you will see the following shown files. Public: The public sharing space for each user in the USB Storage.
Page 155 Access the folder system_space...
Page 156 When successfully accessed, the private folder of each user is established, and user can see from the following picture. The test fold in the picture is the private space for each user.
Page 157: Print Server
Print Server The Print Server feature allows you to share a printer on your network by connecting a USB cable from your printer to the USB port on the 7800VDPX. This allows you to print from any location on your network. Only USB printers are supported Note: Setup of the printer is a 3 step process...
Page 158 Step 2: Click ‘’Add a Printer’’. Step 3: Click “Add a network, wireless or Bluetooth printer...
Page 159 Step 4: Click “The printer that I want isn’t listed” Step 5: Select “Select a shared printer by name” Enter http://7800VDPX- LAN-IP:631/printers/printer-name or. Make sure printer’s name is the same as what you set in the 7800VDPX earlier For Example: http://192.168.1.254:631/printers/OfficePrinter OfficePrinter is the Printer Name we setup earlier...
Page 160 Step 6: Click “Next” to add the printer driver. If your printer is not listed and your printer came with an installation disk, click “Have Disk” find it and install the driver. Step 7: Click “Next”...
Page 161 Step 8: Click “Next” and you are done You will now be able to see your printer on the Devices and Printers Page...
Page 162: Dlna
DLNA The Digital Living Network Alliance (DLNA) is a non-profit collaborative trade organization established by Sony in June 2003, which is responsible for defining interoperability guidelines to enable sharing of digital media between consumer devices such as computers, printers, cameras, cell phones and other multiple devices.
Page 163 Take Windows media player in Windows 7 accessing the DLNA server for example for usage of DLNA . (7800VDOX)
Page 164: Ip Tunnel
IP Tunnel An IP Tunnel is an Internet Protocol (IP) network communication channels between two networks of different protocols. It is used to transport another network protocol by encapsulation of its packets. IP Tunnels are often used to connect two disjoint IP networks that do not have a native routing path to each other, via an underlying routable protocol across an intermediate transport network, like VPN.
Page 165 Associated WAN Interface: The applied WAN interface with the set tunnel, thus when there are packets from/to the WAN interface, the tunnel would be used to transport the packets. Associated LAN Interface: Set the linked LAN interface with the tunnel. Method: 6rd operation mechanism: manually configured or automatically configured.
Page 166: Ipv4Inipv6
IPv4inIPv6 4in6 refers to tunneling of IPv4 in IPv6. It is an inherent internet interoperation mechanism allowing IPv4 to be used in an IPv6 only network. 4in6 uses tunneling to encapsulate IPv4 traffic over configured IPv6 tunnels. 4in6 tunnels are usually manually configured but they can be automated using protocols such as TSP to allow easy connection to a tunnel broker.
Page 167: Security
Security IP Filtering Outgoing IP filtering enables you to configure your router to block specified internal/external users (IP address) from Internet access, or you can disable specific service requests (Port number) to /from Internet. The relationship among all filters is “or” operation, which means that the router checks these different filter rules one by one, starting from the first rule.
Page 168 above. Destination Port [port or port: port]: Traffic with the particular set destination port or port in the set port range is to be blocked from going through the router. Default is set port from port range: 1 – 65535. Time Schedule: Select or set exactly when the rule works.
Page 169 (Rule inactive)
Page 170: Ip Filtering Incoming
IP Filtering Incoming Incoming IP Filtering is set by default to all incoming traffic, but user can set rules to block forward the specific incoming traffic. Note: 1. The maximum number of entries: 32. 2. When LAN side firewall or firewall in WAN interface(s) is enabled, user can move here to add allowing rules to pass through the firewall.
Page 171 Time Schedule: Select or set exactly when the rule works. When set to “Always On”, the rule will work all time; and also you can set the precise time when the rule works, like 01:00-19:00 from Monday to Friday. Or you can select the already set timeslot in “Time Schedule” during which the rule works.
Page 172: Mac Filtering
MAC Filtering MAC Filtering is only effective on ATM PVCs configured in Bridged mode. FORWARDED means that all MAC layer frames will be forwarded except those matching with any of the specified rules in the following table. BLOCKED means that all MAC layer frames will be blocked except those matching with any of the specified rules in the following table.
Page 173: Blocking Wan Ping
Blocking WAN PING This feature is enabled to let your router not respond to any ping command when someone others “Ping” your WAN IP.
Page 174: Time Restriction
Time Restriction A MAC (Media Access Control) address is the unique network hardware identifier for each PC on your network’s interface (i.e. its Network Interface Card or Ethernet card). Using your router’s MAC Address Filter function, you can configure the network to block specific machines from accessing your LAN during the specified time.
Page 175 An example: Here you can see that the user “child_use” with a MAC of 18:a9:05:04:12:23 is blocked to access the router from 00:00 to 23:59 Monday through Friday. If you needn’t this rule, you can check the box, press Remove, it will be OK.
Page 176: Url Filter
URL Filter URL (Uniform Resource Locator – e.g. an address in the form of http://www.abcde.com or http://www.example.com) filter rules allow you to prevent users on your network from accessing particular websites by their URL. There are no pre-defined URL filter rules; you can add filter rules to meet your requirements.
Page 177 Keywords Filtering Maximum number of entries: 32. Note: Click to add the keywords. Enter the Keyword, for example image, and then click Add. You can add other keywords like this. The keywords you add will be listed as above. If you want to reedit the keyword, press the Edit radio button left beside the item, and the word will listed in the Keyword field, edit, and then press Edit/Delete to confirm.
Page 178 Filtering. Exception IP Address In the section, users can set the exception IP respectively for IPv4 and IPv6. Click to add the IP Addresses. Enter the except IP address. Click Add to save your changes. The IP address will be entered into the Exception List, and excluded from the URL filtering rules in effect.
Page 179: Parental Control Provider
Parental Control Provider Parental Control Provider provides Web content filtering offering safer and more reliable web surfing for users. Please get an account and configure at the selected Provider “www.opendns.com” in advance. To use parental control (DNS), user needs to configure to use parental control (DNS provided by parental control provider) to access internet at WAN configuration or DNS page(See DNS).
Page 180: Qos - Quality Of Service
QoS - Quality of Service Quality of Service QoS helps you to control the data upload traffic of each application from LAN (Ethernet) to WAN (Internet). This feature allows you to control the quality and speed of throughput for each application when the system is running with full upstream load.
Page 181 DSCP Marking: Differentiated Services Code Point (DSCP), it is the first 6 bits in the ToS byte. DSCP Marking allows users to classify the traffic of the application to be executed according to the DSCP value. IP Precedence and DSCP Mapping Table Mapping Table Default (000000) Best Effort...
Page 182 Internal IP Address: The IP address values for Local LAN devices you want to give control. Internal Port: The Port number on the LAN side, it is used to identify an application. External IP Address: The IP address on remote / WAN side. External Port: The Port number on the remote / WAN side.
Page 183 Examples: Common usage 1. Give outgoing VoIP traffic more priority. The default queue priority is normal, so if you have VoIP users in your local network, you can set a higher priority to the outgoing VoIP traffic. 2. Give regular web http access a limited rate...
Page 184 3. If you are actively engaged in P2P and are afraid of slowing down internet access for other users within your network, you can then use QoS to set a rule that has low priority. In this way, P2P application will not congest the data transmission with other applications. Other applications, like FTP, Mail access, users can use QoS to control based on need.
Page 185: Qos Port Shaping
QoS Port Shaping QoS port shaping supports traffic shaping of Ethernet interfaces. It forcefully maximizes the throughput of the Ethernet interface. When “Shaping Rate” is set to “-1”, no shaping will be in place and the “Burst Size” is to be ignored. Interface: P1-P4.
Page 186: Nat
NAT (Network Address Translation) feature translates a private IP to a public IP, allowing multiple users to access the Internet through a single IP account, sharing the single IP address. It is a natural firewall for the private network. Exceptional Rule Exceptional Rule is dedicated to giving or blocking NAT/DMZ access to some specific IP or IPs(range).
Page 187: Virtual Servers
Virtual Servers In TCP/IP and UDP networks a port is a 16-bit number used to identify which application program (usually a server) incoming connections should be delivered to. Some ports have numbers that are pre-assigned to them by the IANA (the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority), and these are referred to as “well-known ports”.
Page 188 The following configuration page will appear to let you configure. Interface: select from the drop-down menu the interface you want the virtual server(s) to apply. Server Name: select the server name from the drop-down menu. Custom Service: It is a kind of service to let users customize the service they want. Enter the user- defined service name here.
Page 189 Set up 1. Select a Server Name from the drop-down menu, then the port will automatically appear, modify some as you like, or you can just leave it as default. Remember to enter your server IP Address. 2. Press Apply to conform, and the items will be list in the Virtual Servers Setup table.
Page 190 Remove If you don’t need a specified Server, you can remove it. Check the check box beside the item you want to remove, then press Remove, it will be OK.
Page 191: Dmz Host
DMZ Host The DMZ Host is a local computer exposed to the Internet. When setting a particular internal IP address as the DMZ Host, all incoming packets will be checked by Firewall and NAT algorithms before being passed to the DMZ host, when a packet received does not use a port number used by any other Virtual Server entries.
Page 192: One-To-One Nat
One-to-One NAT One-to-One NAT maps a specific private/local address to a global/public IP address. If user has multiple global/public IP addresses from your ISP, you are free to use one-to-one NAT to assign some specific public IP for an internal IP like a public web server mapped with a global/public IP for outside access.
Page 193: Port Triggering
Port Triggering Port triggering is a way to automate port forwarding with outbound traffic on predetermined ports (‘triggering ports’), incoming ports are dynamically forwarded to the initiating host, while the outbound ports are in use. Port triggering triggers can open an incoming port when a client on the local network makes an outgoing connection on a predetermined port or a range of ports.
Page 194 Open port  Start: Enter a port number as the open port staring number.  End: Enter a port number as the open port ending number. Any port in the range delimited by the ‘Start’ and ‘End’ would be the preset forwarding port or open port.
Page 195 Remove If you don’t need a specified Server, you can remove it. Check the check box beside the item you want to remove, and then press Remove.
Page 196: Alg
The ALG Controls enable or disable protocols over application layer.
Page 197: Wake On Lan
Wake On LAN Wake on LAN (WOL, sometimes WoL) is an Ethernet computer networking standard that allows a computer to be turned on or woken up remotely by a network message. Host Label: Enter identification for the host. Select: Select MAC address of the computer that you want to wake up or turn on remotely. Wake by Schedule: Enable to wake up your set device at some specific time.
Page 198: Voip
VoIP VoIP, or Voice over Internet Protocol, enables telephone calls through existing internet connections instead of going through the traditional PSTN (Public Switched Telephone Network). It is not only cost-effective, especially for a long-distance call, but also top quality voice calls over the internet. Five sub-items to be covered to configure the VoIP feature, namely Device, Service...
Page 199  Mode 0: VoIP only and ignore all PSTN dial plans, send all calls to VoIP, including Emergency calls.  Mode 1: Default, which means that under this mode, the dial mechanism always match PSTN plan first, then move to VoIP plan. ...
Page 200 2) Press # while finished. 3) Hang up after the beep is heard. (system needs time on file translation and save to storage). *#99: Delete the user's greeting message *#98: Play the greeting message *#xx: Access the specified answering machine where xx (automatically designated by the system) can be found at the "SIP Account"...
Page 201 Tone Control Default Ring: Support “Follow Locale selection” (Different countries have their special tone mechanism) and another 4 embedded ring tones. Dial Tone: Support “Follow Locale selection” and another 5 embedded dial tones. Gain Control Gain control is to reduce the bad performance of quality issue caused by noise or echo, etc. Rx means the performance of receiving and the Tx implies the performance of transimitting.
Page 202: Service Provider
Service Provider Register to a SIP service provider is an essential step before making the VoIP call. Users can find out SIP service provider, and register a SIP account, jotting down the registration information and configuring in router. BiPAC 7800VDP(O)X offers a defaultSP item, you can change the settings or add a new Service Provider yourself.
Page 203 Registration Expire Timeout: This sets time interval before timeout. Registration Retry Interval: The interval set to retry sending registration message. SIP Transport Protocol: The protocol adopted to transport SIP, UDP commonly used.
Page 204: Sip Account
SIP Account SIP account is an independent section for SIP account settings, including Extension number, etc. Click Add or Edit to add new account or modify the existing sip account. Account Name: User-defined account name. Account Enabled: Enable to activate the sip account. Default Dial Plan Chosen (Port 1): Enable to allow user to set the account as the default VoIP rules for port 1.
Page 205 User Name: The user name user registers in the sip server. Password: The password user registers in the sip server. Authentication ID: It is an authentication code required for some ISP, and can be left empty if not required. Answering Machine: Enable to activate the answering machine feature so that user can record and listen to the messages of this phone.
Page 206: Call Forward
Call Forward Call features is designed to allow all calls or specific calls redirected to some specified call number when under some special situation or contingency occurs. Click Edit to change the Call Features. Call Forwarding:  All calls forward to: Set the call number to receive all the incoming calls unconditionally. ...
Page 207: Call Through
Call Through Call through feature is to let user make a call indirectly through a “receptionist”, which allows you to establish a connection with a desired party by first calling the “receptionist” (Incoming Number) and then forwarding the call to that party from there via a “Number for Outgoing Call”. User can take advantage of this feature to save telephone charges.
Page 208 The “Incoming Number” receives a call from source (listed on number list, if not on, call dropped), and the call through feature is triggered. User needs to type his or her destination call number to make the favorable call. For example: We have a valid triggering list including number “0203334”...
Page 209: Call Block
Call Block Call block is for user to pre-set the unfavorable call numbers that user does not want to come in, resembling the call blacklist. Click Add to add the unfavorable call numbers to the list. Name: The identification for the call number(s). Number: Type the number, depending on the selected “Type”...
Page 210: Voip Dial Plan
VOIP Dial Plan This section helps you to make a number dial via VoIP. You no longer need to memorize a long dial string or number for making a VoIP call. Go to Configuration > VOIP > VOIP Dial Plan. Phone Port: Set the phone the VoIP dial rule relates to.
Page 211 leads users to Main Digit Sequence: The call(s) can be called out via SIP. regular usage for this parameter. <@ SIPgateway>: This is used for the Intelligent Call Routing feature where you need to set up your SIP account on the VoIP User-defined Profiles link on the VoIP Wizard page. Digit sequence Example Description x specifies one digit between 0 and 9.
Page 212: Pstn Dial Plan
PSTN Dial Plan PSTN Dial Plan assists in routing calls via PSTN. You can define a range of dial plans to make regular calls from VoIP switch to PSTN line. Prefix numbers are essential in distinguishing between VoIP and Regular phone calls. If actual numbers dialed matches prefix number defined in this dial plan, the dialed number will be routed via PSTN.
Page 213 Action: The dialing mechanism.  Dial with Prefix: The dialed number together with the prefix will be sent to call through PSTN.  Dial without Prefix: The dialed number will be sent to call through PSTN without prefix. The x. wildcard character is supported here by PSTN dial plan. x specifies one digit between 0 Note: and 9.
Page 214 How to establish conference call: 3 –way call scenario Case 1: Phone A invites Phone C to join a conference call Step – 1: Phone A presses flash (hold original call), and A hears the dial tone Step – 2: Phone A calls Phone C. C and A are on a new call. Step –...
Page 215: Phone Book
Phone Book Phone Book / Speed Dial comes at hand to store frequently used telephone number(s) that you can press **1xx instead of the exact dialing-out number on the phone keyboard to make a quick dialing. For example, if the destination number 5522772 is mapped to a speed-dial number of **105, and then user can easily press **105 on the phone keyboard, you will be delivered to the destination of 5532772, call established.
Page 216 Simple example: A user wants to simplify a frequently used phone number to an easy and friendly number for a quick dialing, and then speed dial is a good choice for him. For example, the frequently used phone number is 5522772, and mapped to **105, then he can only dial out **105 to make the call.
Page 217: Vpn
A virtual private network (VPN) is a private network that interconnects remote (and often geographically separate) networks through primarily public communication infrastructures such as the Internet. VPNs provide security through tunneling protocols and security procedures such as encryption. For example, a VPN could be used to securely connect the branch offices of an organization to a head office network through the public Internet.
Page 218 Click Add to create IPSec connections. IPSec Settings L2TP over IPSec: Select Enable if user wants to use L2TP over IPSec. See L2TPover IPSec Connection Name: A given name for the connection, but it should contain no spaces (e.g. “connection-to-office”). WAN Interface: Select the set used interface for the IPSec connection, when you select adsl pppoe_0_0_35/ppp0.1 interface, the IPSec tunnel would transmit data via this interface to connect to the remote peer.
Page 219 Pre-Shared Key: This is for the Internet Key Exchange (IKE) protocol, a string from 4 to 128 characters. Both sides should use the same key. IKE is used to establish a shared security policy and authenticated keys for services (such as IPSec) that require a key. Before any IPSec traffic can be passed, each router must be able to verify the identity of its peer.
Page 220 and authentication key will be exchanged. Enter a value to negotiate and establish secure authentication. Default is 60 minutes (3600 seconds). A short time increases security by forcing the two parties to update the keys. However, every time when the VPN tunnel re- negotiates, access through the tunnel will be temporarily disconnected.
Page 221 IPSec for L2TP Connection Name: A given name for the connection, but it should contain no spaces (e.g. “connection-to-office”). WAN Interface: Select the set interface for the IPSec tunnel. Remote Security Gateway: Input the IP of remote security gateway. Key Exchange Method: Displays key exchange method. Pre-Shared Key: This is for the Internet Key Exchange (IKE) protocol, a string from 4 to 128 characters.
Page 222 Examples: 1. LAN-to-LAN connection Two BiPAC 7800VDOXs want to setup a secure IPSec VPN tunnel Note: The IPSec Settings shall be consistent between the two routers. Head Office Side: Setup details: Item Function Description Connection Name H-to-B Give a name for IPSec connection Local Network Subnet Select Subnet...
Page 224 Branch Office Side: Setup details: the same operation as done in Head Office side Item Function Description Connection Name B-to-H Give a name for IPSec connection Local Network Subnet Select Subnet IP Address 192.168.0.0 Branch Office network Netmask 255.255.255.0 Remote Secure IP address of the Head office router Gateway...
Page 225 2. Host to LAN Router servers as VPN server, and host should install the IPSec client to connect to head office through IPSec VPN. Item Function Description Headoffice-to-Host Connection Name Give a name for IPSec connection Local Network Subnet Select Subnet IP Address 192.168.1.0 Head Office network...
Page 227: Vpn Account
VPN Account PPTP and L2TP server share the same account database set in VPN Account page. Name: A user-defined name for the connection. Tunnel: Select Enable to activate the account. PPTP(L2TP) server is waiting for the client to connect to this account. Username: Please input the username for this account.
Page 228: Pptp
PPTP The Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP) is a Layer2 tunneling protocol for implementing virtual private networks through IP network. PPTP uses an enhanced GRE (Generic Routing Encapsulation) mechanism to provide a flow- and congestion-controlled encapsulated datagram service for carrying PPP packets. In the Microsoft implementation, the tunneled PPP traffic can be authenticated with PAP, CHAP, Microsoft CHAP V1/V2 or EAP-TLS.
Page 229: Pptp Client
minutes. Click Apply to submit your PPTP Server basic settings. PPTP Client PPTP client can help you dial-in the PPTP server to establish PPTP tunnel over Internet. Name: user-defined name for identification. WAN Interface: Select the exact WAN interface configured for the tunnel. Select Default to use the now-working WAN interface for the tunnel.
Page 230 Example: PPTP Remote Access with Windows7 (Note: inside test with 172.16.1.208, just an example for illustration) Server Side: 1. Configuration > VPN > PPTP and Enable the PPTP function, Click Apply. 2. Create a PPTP Account “test”.
Page 231 Client Side: 1. In Windows7 click Start > Control Panel> Network and Sharing Center, Click Set up a new connection network.
Page 232 2. Click Connect to a workplace, and press Next. 3. Select Use my Internet connection (VPN) and press Next.
Page 233 4. Input Internet address and Destination name for this connection and press Next.
Page 234 5. Input the account (user name and password) and press Create.
Page 235 6. Connect to the server.
Page 236 7. Successfully connected. You can also go to Network Connections shown below to check the detail of the connection. Right click “test” icon, and select “Properties” to change the security parameters (if the connection fails, users can go here to change the settings)
Page 238 Example: Configuring a LAN-to-LAN PPTP VPN Connection The branch office establishes a PPTP VPN tunnel with head office to connect two private networks over the Internet. The routers are installed in the head office and branch offices accordingly. Server side: Head Office The above is the common setting for PPTP Server, set as you like for authentication and encryption.
Page 239 Then the PPTP Account. Client Side: Branch Office The client user can set up a tunnel connecting to the PPTP server, and can also set the tunnel as the default route for all outgoing traffic. users can see the “Default Gateway” item in the bar, and user can check to select the tunnel Note: as the default gateway (default route) for traffic.
Page 240: L2Tp
L2TP The Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP) is a Layer2 tunneling protocol for implementing virtual private networks. L2TP does not provide confidentiality or strong authentication by itself. IPsec is often used to secure L2TP packets by providing confidentiality, authentication and integrity. The combination of these two protocols is generally known as L2TP/IPsec.
Page 241 Secret: Enter the secretly pre-shared password for tunnel authentication. Remote Host Name: Enter the remote host name (of peer) featuring the destination of the L2TP tunnel. Local Host Name: Enter the local host name featuring the source of the L2TP tunnel. Click Apply to submit your L2TP Server basic settings.
Page 242: L2Tp Client
L2TP Client L2TP client can help you dial-in the L2TP server to establish L2TP tunnel over Internet. Name: user-defined name for identification. L2TP over IPSec: If your L2TP server has used L2TP over IPSec feature, please enable this item. under this circumstance, client and server communicate using L2TP over IPSec. ...
Page 243 Connection Type: Select Remote Access for single user, Select LAN to LAN for remote gateway. Peer Network IP: Please input the subnet IP for Server. Peer Netmask: Please input the Netmask for Server. Tunnel Authentication: Select whether to enable L2TP tunnel authentication, if the server side enables this feature, please follow.
Page 244 Secret: Enter the set secret password in the server side. Remote Host Name: Enter the remote host name featuring the destination of the L2TP tunnel. Local Host Name: Enter the local host name featuring the source of the L2TP tunnel. Click Add button to save your changes.
Page 245 Example: L2TP over IPSec Remote Access with Windows7 (Note: inside test with 172.16.1.185, just an example for illustration) Server Side: 1. Configuration > VPN > L2TP and Enable the L2TP function, Click Apply. The IPSec for L2TP rule...
Page 246 2. Create a L2TP Account “test1”. Client Side: 1. In Windows7 click Start > Control Panel> Network and Sharing Center, Click Set up a new connection network.
Page 247 2. Click Connect to a workplace, and press Next. 3. Select Use my Internet connection (VPN) and press Next.
Page 248 4. Input Internet address and Destination name for this connection and press Next.
Page 249 5. Input the account (user name and password) and press Create.
Page 250 6. Connection created. Press Close. 7. Go to Network Connections shown below to check the detail of the connection. Right click “L2TP_IPSec” icon, and select “Properties” to change the security parameters.
Page 251 8. Chang the type of VPN to “Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol with IPSec (L2TP/IPSec)” and Click Advanced Settings to set the pre-shared (set in IPSec) key for authentication.
Page 252 9. Go to Network connections, enter username and password to connect L2TP_IPSec and check the connection status.
Page 253 Example: Configuring L2TP LAN-to-LAN VPN Connection The branch office establishes a L2TP VPN tunnel with head office to connect two private networks over the Internet. The routers are installed in the head office and branch office accordingly. Both office LAN networks must be in different subnets with the LAN-LAN application. Note: Server side: Head Office...
Page 254 The above is the commonly setting for L2TP Server, set as you like for authentication and encryption. The settings in Client side should be in accordance with settings in Server side. Then account the L2TP Account.
Page 255 Client Side: Branch Office The client user can set up a tunnel connecting to the PPTP server, and can also set the tunnel as the default route for all outgoing traffic. users can see the “Default Gateway” item in the bar, and user can check to select the tunnel Note: as the default gateway (default route) for traffic.
Page 256: Gre
Generic Routing Encapsulation (GRE) is a tunneling protocol that can encapsulate a wide variety of network layer protocol packets inside virtual point-to-point links over an Internet Protocol (IP) network. And the common use can be GRE over IPSec. up to 8 tunnels can be added, but only 4 can be activated. Note: Name: User-defined identification.
Page 257: Advanced Setup
Advanced Setup There are sub-items within the System section: Routing, DNS, Static ARP, UPnP, Certificate, Multicast, Management, and Diagnostics. (7800VDOX)
Page 258: Routing
Routing Default Gateway WAN port: Select the port this gateway applies to. To set Default Gateway and Available Routed WAN Interface. This interfaces are the ones you have set in WAN section, here select the one you want to be the default gateway by moving the interface via .
Page 259: Static Route
Static Route With static route feature, you can control the routing of all the traffic across your network. With each routing rule created, you can specifically assign the destination where the traffic will be routed. Above is the static route listing table, click Add to create static routing. IP Version: Select the IP version, IPv4 or IPv6.
Page 260: Policy Routing
Policy Routing Here users can set a route for the host (source IP) in a LAN interface to access outside through a specified Default Gateway or a WAN interface. The following is the policy Routing listing table. Click Add to create a policy route. Policy Name: User-defined name.
Page 261: Rip
RIP, Router Information Protocol, is a simple Interior Gateway Protocol (IGP). RIP has two versions, RIP-1 and RIP-2. Interface: the interface the rule applies to. Version: select the RIP version, there are two versions, RIP-1 and RIP-2. Operation: RIP has two operation mode. ...
Page 262: Dns
DNS, Domain Name System, is a distributed database of TCP/IP application. DNS provides translation from Domain name to IP.  IPv4 Three ways to set an IPv4 DNS server  Select DNS server from available WAN interfaces: Select a desirable WAN interface as the IPv4 DNS server.
Page 263 Use the following Static IPv6 DNS address Primary IPv6 DNS Server / Secondary IPv6 DNS Server: Type the specific primary and secondary IPv6 DNS Server address.
Page 264: Dynamic Dns
Dynamic DNS The Dynamic DNS function allows you to alias a dynamic IP address to a static hostname, allowing users whose ISP does not assign them a static IP address to use a domain name. This is especially useful for hosting servers via your ADSL connection, so that anyone wishing to connect to you may use your domain name, rather than having to use your dynamic IP address, which changes from time to time.
Page 265 User can register different DDNS to different interfaces. Examples: first users have to go to the Dynamic DNS registration service provider to register Note an account. User test register two Dynamic Domain Names in DDNS provider http://www.dyndns.org/ 1. pppoe_0_8_35 with DDNS: www.hometest.com using username/password test/test...
Page 266 2. ipoe_eth0 with DDNS: www.hometest1.com using username/password test/test.
Page 267: Dns Proxy
DNS Proxy DNS proxy is used to forward request and response message between DNS Client and DNS Server. Hosts in LAN can use router serving as a DNS proxy to connect to the DNS Server in public to correctly resolve Domain name to access the internet. DNS Proxy: Select whether to enable or disable DNS Proxy function, default is enabled.
Page 268: Static Dns
Static DNS Static DNS is a concept relative to Dynamic DNS; in static DNS system, the IP mapped is static without change. You can map the specific IP to a user-friendly domain name. In LAN, you can map a PC to a domain name for convenient access.
Page 269: Static Arp
Static ARP ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) is a TCP/IP protocol that allows the resolution of network layer addresses into the link layer addresses. And “Static ARP” here allows user to map manually the layer-3 MAC (Media Access Control) address to the layer-2 IP address of the device. IP Address: Enter the IP of the device that the corresponding MAC address will be mapped to.
Page 270: Upnp
UPnP UPnP offers peer-to-peer network connectivity for PCs and other network devices, along with control and data transfer between devices. UPnP offers many advantages for users running NAT routers through UPnP NAT Traversal, and on supported systems makes tasks such as port forwarding much easier by letting the application control the required settings, removing the need for the user to control advanced configuration of their device.
Page 271 Installing UPnP in Windows Example Follow the steps below to install the UPnP in Windows Me. Step 1: Click Start and Control Panel. Double-click Add/Remove Programs. Step 2: Click on the Windows Setup tab and select Communication in the Components selection box.
Page 272 Step 5: Restart the computer when prompted. Follow the steps below to install the UPnP in Windows XP. Step 1: Click Start and Control Panel. Step 2: Double-click Network Connections. Step 3: In the Network Connections window, click Advanced in the main menu and select Optional Networking Components ….
Page 273 Step 5: In the Networking Services window, select the Universal Plug and Play check box. Step 6: Click OK to go back to the Windows Optional Networking Component Wizard window and click Next. Auto-discover Your UPnP-enabled Network Device Step 1: Click start and Control Panel. Double-click Network Connections. An icon displays under Internet Gateway.
Page 274 Step 3: In the Internet Connection Properties window, click Settings to see the port mappings that were automatically created. Step 4: You may edit or delete the port mappings or click Add to manually add port mappings. Step 5: Select Show icon in notification area when connected option and click OK. An icon displays...
Page 275 in the system tray Step 6: Double-click on the icon to display your current Internet connection status.
Page 276 Web Configurator Easy Access With UPnP, you can access web-based configuration for the BiPAC 7800VDP(O)X without first finding out the IP address of the router. This helps if you do not know the router’s IP address. Follow the steps below to access web configuration. Step 1: Click Start and then Control Panel.
Page 277: Certificate
Certificate This feature is used for TR069 ACS Server authentication of the device using certificate, if necessary. If the imported certificate doesn't match the authorized certificate of the ACS Server, the device will have no access to the server. Trusted CA Certificate Name: The certificate identification name.
Page 278 Click Import Certificate button to import your certificate. Enter the certificate name and insert the certificate.
Page 279 Click Apply to confirm your settings.
Page 280: Multicast
Multicast Multicast is one of the three network transmission modes, Unicast, Multicast, Broadcast. It is a transmission mode that supports point-to-multipoint connections between the sender and the recipient. IGMP protocol is used to establish and maintain the relationship between IP host and the host directly connected multicast router.
Page 281 Query Response Interval: Enter the response interval time (sec). Last Member Query Interval: Enter the interval time (sec) the multicast router query the specified group after it has received leave message. Robustness Value: Enter the router robustness parameter, 2-7, the greater the robustness value, the more robust the Querier is.
Page 282: Management
Management SNMP Agent SNMP, Simple Network Management Protocol, is the most popular one in network. It consists of SNMP Manager，SNMP Agent and MIB. Every network device supporting SNMP will have a SNMP Agent which is a management software running in the device. SNMP Manager, the management software running on the server, it uses SNMP protocol to send GetRequest、GetNextRequest, SetRequest message to Agent to view and change the information of the device.
Page 283: Tr- 069 Client
TR- 069 Client TR-069 (short for Technical Report 069) is a DSL Forum (which was later renamed as Broadband Forum) technical specification entitled CPE WAN Management Protocol (CWMP). It defines an application layer protocol for remote management of end-user devices. As a bidirectional SOAP/HTTP based protocol it can provides the communication between customer premises equipment (CPE) and Auto Configuration Server (ACS).
Page 284 GetRPCMethods：Supported by both CPE and ACS, display the supported RFC listing methods. Click Apply to apply your settings.
Page 285: Remote Access
Remote Access It is to allow remote access to the router to view or configure. Remote Access: Select “Enable” to allow management access from remote side (mostly from internet). If disabled, no remote access is allowed for any IPs even if you set allowed access IP address.
Page 286: Power Management
Power Management Power management is a feature of some electrical appliances, especially computers that turn off the power or switch to a low-power state when inactive. Five main parameters are listed for users to check to manage the performance of the router.
Page 287: Time Schedule
Time Schedule The Time Schedule supports up to 32 timeslots which helps you to manage your Internet connection. In each time profile, you may schedule specific day(s) i.e. Monday through Sunday to restrict or allowing the usage of the Internet by users or applications. This Time Schedule correlates closely with router’s time, since router does not have a real time clock on board;...
Page 288: Auto Reboot
Auto Reboot Auto reboot offers flexible rebooting service (reboot with the current configuration) of router for users in line with scheduled timetable settings. Enable to set the time schedule for rebooting. For example, the router is scheduled to reboot at 22:00 every single weekday, and to reboot at 9:00 on Saturday and Sunday.
Page 289: Diagnostics
Diagnostics Diagnostics Tools BiPAC 7800VDP(O)X offers diagnostics tools including “Ping” and “Trace route test” tools to check for problems associated with network connections. to verify the connectivity between source and destination. Ping Test: Destination Host: Enter the destination host (IP, domain name) to be checked for connectivity. Source Address: Select or set the source address to test the connectivity from the source to the destination.
Page 290 Example: Ping www.google.com...
Page 291 Example: “trace” www.google.com...
Page 292: Push Service
Push Service With push service, the system can send email messages with consumption data and system information. Recipient’s E-mail: Enter the destination mail address. The email is used to receive system log ， system configuration，security log sent by the device when the Push Now button is pressed (information sent only when pressing the button ), but the mail address is not remembered.
Page 293: Diagnostics
Diagnostics Check the connections, including Ethernet connection, Internet Connection and wireless connection. Click Help link that can lead you to the interpretation of the results and the possible, simply troubleshooting.
Page 294: Fault Management
Fault Management IEEE 802.1ag Connectivity Fault Management (CFM) is a standard defined by IEEE. It defines protocols and practices for OAM (Operations, Administration, and Maintenance) for paths through 802.1 bridges and local area networks (LANs). Fault Management is to uniquely test the VDSL PTM connection;...
Page 295: Restart
Restart This section lets you restart your router if necessary. Click in the low right corner of each configuration page. If you wish to restart the router using the factory default settings (for example, after a firmware upgrade or if you have saved an incorrect configuration), select Factory Default Settings to reset to factory default settings.
Page 296: Chapter 5: Troubleshooting
If your router is not functioning properly, please refer to the suggested solutions provided in this chapter. If your problems persist or the suggested solutions do not meet your needs, please kindly contact your service provider or Billion for support. Problems with the router...
Page 297 Problem with LAN interface Problem Suggested Action Check the Ethernet LEDs on the front panel. Cannot PING any PC on LAN The LED should be on for the port that has a PC connected. If it does not lit, check to see if the cable between your router and the PC is properly connected.
Page 298: Appendix: Product Support & Contact
Appendix: Product Support & Contact If you come across any problems please contact the dealer from where you purchased your product. Contact Billion Worldwide: http://www.billion.com MAC OS is a registered Trademark of Apple Computer, Inc. Windows 7/98, Windows NT, Windows 2000, Windows Me, Windows XP and Windows Vista are registered...
Page 299 Federal Communication Commission Interference Statement This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.

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Billion BiPAC 7800VDPOX User Manual

Chapter 1: Introduction

Chapter 2: Installing the Router

Chapter 3: Basic Installation

Chapter 4: Configuration

Chapter 5: Troubleshooting

Appendix: Product Support & Contact

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