EN 61000-4-2 Electrostatic discharge immunity • EN 61000-4-3 Radiated electromagnetic field immunity – radio frequencies How to contact us: For technical assistance, please contact the Miranda Technical support centre nearest you: Americas Asia Europe, UK, Middle East, Africa Emergency After Hours 9:00 am –...
GUIDE TO INSTALLATION AND OPERATION Table of Contents IRD-3101 SD MPEG Decoder with ASI and GigE IP inputs ............ 1 Using this Manual..........................1 Introduction ............................1 Features .............................. 1 Applications ............................3 Block Diagrams ........................... 4 Front Card-edge Interface ........................5 Physical Layout –...
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GUIDE TO INSTALLATION AND OPERATION Using the TS Probing Option ......................46 Specifications ........................47 ANNEX 1 – IRD-3101 Local Control Panel User Interface ............49 ANNEX 2 – Dolby Metadata Profiles ................... 52 IRD-3101...
THIS MANUAL DESCRIBES FEATURES ASSOCIATED WITH IRD-3101 FIRMWARE VERSION 3.25 1.2 Introduction The IRD-3101 provides MPEG-2 decoding of ASI and IP transport streams to SD video. It also provides processing of key video and audio parameters, and signal probing functions for feed aggregation, distribution, and monitoring applications by broadcasters and TV service providers.
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• MPTS automatic program selection mode and recovery Optional Video Up-Conversion • The IRD-3101 can decode and output SD signals. With the up-conversion option activated, HD output formats are available and include: o 1920x1080i 59.94 o 1920x1080i 50 o 1280x720p 59.94 o 1280x720p 50 o 720x486i 59.94...
Individual program data statistics, including individual program bit rate, content and PMT data 1.4 Applications • Decoding of MPEG-2 multi-program or single-program ASI transport streams • IP encapsulation of ASI transport streams • Program aggregation in TV service-provider headends IRD-3101 | 3...
GUIDE TO INSTALLATION AND OPERATION Block Diagrams The following block diagrams show the functionality of the IRD-3101. Figure 1.1 Functional block diagrams – IRD-3101 and IRD-3101-CI 4 | IRD-3101...
Figure 1.2 Front card-edge layout 1.7 Physical Layout – IRD-3101 with optional CAM The IRD-3101 consists of a base IRD-3101 card with an optional conditional access module (CAM). • The CAM is installed at the front of the card, so that the smart card can be inserted from the front of the Densité...
2.2 Rear Panels The IRD-3101 has multiple inputs and outputs, and making space for all the necessary connectors at the rear of the frame requires a double-width rear panel. With the double-width rear panel installed, the IRD-3101 must be installed in the right-most of the two slots covered by the panel in order to mate with the panel’s connectors.
• HD/SD OUT 1 & 2 – SDI output, HD or SD The IRD-3101 provides two identical HD/SD SDI video outputs on BNC connectors. The SDI video signals conform to the SMPTE 292M and SMPTE 259M-C standards. HD signals are only available when the Up Conversion option is activated.
3.2 Card-Edge Status LED The status monitor LED is located on the front card-edge of the IRD-3101, and is visible through the front access door of the DENSITÉ frame. The chart shows how the various error conditions that can be flagged on the IRD-3101 affect the LED status.
3.3 Local control using the Densité frame control panel 3.3.1 Overview Push the SELECT button on the IRD-3101 card edge (Section 1.6) to assign the local control panel to operate the IRD-3101. Use the control panel buttons to navigate through the menu, as described below.
3.4.1 The iControl graphic interface window The basic window structure for the IRD-3101 is shown in figure 3.2. The window identification line across the top gives the card type (IRD-3101) and the slot number where the card installed in its Densité frame.
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Format mismatch with output format (Key/Fill mode) Video/TRS error No transport stream (gray) Icon #4 – Video Sync Status OK; Locked on incoming PCR (green) Free run (yellow) No signal (gray) Icon #5 – Primary Audio status (green) No audio in program (yellow) IRD-3101 | 11...
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Icon #8 – TS Limit No errors (green) Errors detected (red) No transport stream (gray) Icon #9 – Reference Locked to external reference • Mouse-over the icon to see a description of the reference in use (green) Reference missing (red) 12 | IRD-3101...
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• Some of the buttons will be different depending on which model of the IRD-3101 is in use • This section can be hidden or revealed by clicking the arrow icon at the center of the left side border.
TS signal fails. Figure 3.3 The Input panel Output on Error Use the radio buttons to set the behavior of this IRD-3101 in the event of an input signal error. • Black – switch the output to black •...
The Common Interface standard calls for a 9 MHz maximum clock speed, and most CAMs will operate properly with an 8.33 MHz clock. • Some older CAMs don’t quite meet the Common Interface standard, and will only operate at lower clock speeds. IRD-3101 | 15...
Figure 3.7 ASI Output panel 3.4.5 The Decoder panel The decoder panel gives the user the resources to select the program that will be decoded by the IRD-3101 Config section: Service Select – use the pulldown to select the service from...
The Default data box shows the default AFD code to be used if no valid AFD code is detected at the input (AUTO), or the AFD that is always used (MANUAL) Figure 3.9 Video Output panel – AFD tab IRD-3101 | 17...
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• Pillar box Figure 3.10 Select AFD panel 3.4.6.2 Metadata / Metadata tab This panel provides the resources to configure metadata processing on this IRD-3101. Closed Captions Closed Caption • • Note: for CVBS output, CC is always on, and not affected...
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Mode – use the pulldown to select between: • Auto – insert the Dolby metadata from the input stream if available; otherwise insert the out-put of the IRD-3101’s internal generator. • Generator – insert Dolby metadata from the internal generator at all times when insertion is ON.
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Use the pulldown to select whether setup will be added to the composite video output. • • CVBS Monitor Aspect Ratio Select the aspect ratio of the monitor attached to the analog output: • • 16:9 Figure 3.14 Video Output panel – CVBS tab 20 | IRD-3101...
GUIDE TO INSTALLATION AND OPERATION 3.4.7 The Video Processing panel The IRD-3101 includes basic proc amp functions for the analog output. 3.4.8 The Audio Config panel Figure 3.15 Video Processing panel This panel provides controls for configuring the Dolby AC3...
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Audio Embed – use the pulldown to set audio embedding ON or OFF 3.4.8.2 Status tab This tab contains text boxes and status icons that indicate the current status of the IRD-3101’s audio processing. Audio 1 and Audio 2 are shown in separate columns •...
GUIDE TO INSTALLATION AND OPERATION 3.4.9 The Audio Processing panel The audio program inputs to the IRD-3101 are placed into the four AES channels embedded in the IRD-3101 ASI output. Decode mode: If the input audio programs have passed through the decoder: ...
NOTE: if the output format is interlaced, only 1 frame can be added. In progressive 720p, up to 3 frames are allowed. 3.4.11 The Probing panel 3.4.11.1 Structure tab Shows the structure of the transport stream Click on the nodes in the tree to expand it to examine areas of interest, Figure 3.20 Probing panel – Structure tab 24 | IRD-3101...
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Double-click on the current value to open the data box, and enter a new value. Figure 3.21 TR 101 290 tab 3.4.11.3 Unref_PID tab This tab provides a list of all unreferenced PIDs found in the incoming service. Figure 3.22 Probing panel – Unref_PID tab IRD-3101 | 25...
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Figure 3.23 Probing panel – Pie Chart tab 3.4.11.5 PSIP tab This tab is an information-only tab that documents various aspects of the incoming service (Shown for ATSC input via an ASI input only) Figure 3.24 Probing panel – PSIP tab 26 | IRD-3101...
IP Config This section displays the current IP settings on the right, and provides data boxes to enter new values on the left. IP Address Figure 3.26 Network Settings panel – Settings tab Mask static network parameters Gateway IRD-3101 | 27...
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On reception, FEC is automatic. Pro-MPEG FEC (D) pulldown: [OFF, 4, 5, 6,…., 19, 20] Pro-MPEG FEC (L) pulldown: (not active when OFF is selected in the FEC (D) pulldown) 28 | IRD-3101...
This panel provides resources for saving, restoring and transferring the configuration settings of this IRD-3101. Load Factory The IRD-3101 maintains a “Factory Default” alignment in its memory, to which it can be restored at any time. • Click the Load Factory button to restore the card to its Factory default alignment.
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GUIDE TO INSTALLATION AND OPERATION • Click Save to store the current parameter settings and values from the IRD-3101 into the selected User Preset. The existing contents of the preset will be overwritten. Profiles This section provides resources to save and recover the entire card configuration (including user presets if desired) on an external disk, or to copy it to another IRD-3101 card.
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The Profile column shows the same information as is shown for the current card in the Copy profile from line, i.e. • Current, User1, User2, User3, User4, User5 The Select column includes a checkbox to identify which IRD-3101 cards you wish to copy profiles into from the current card. •...
GUIDE TO INSTALLATION AND OPERATION 3.4.15 The Options panel This panel provides an entry point for activating the five options available for the IRD-3101. Each option is accessed on a separate tab. Frame Sync option This option provides frame synchronization of the decoded signal to the external signal connected to the REF IN connector on the rear panel.
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This option activates the analog composite video and analog audio outputs of the IRD-3101. To activate this option, you must: • Obtain a licence key from Miranda Technologies Inc. • Type the licence key in the box • Click on ENABLE OPTION to enable the option’s features.
Figure 3.37 Options panel – Dolby 5.1 3.4.16 The Alarm Config panel This panel allows the alarm reporting of the IRD-3101 to be configured. The panel opens in a new window when the button is clicked, and can be resized if needed.
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Disabled A warning box will open allowing you to confirm the action, since it will result in changes to the configuration and there is no undo function. Figure 3.39 Warning for Follow LED change IRD-3101 | 35...
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OK accepts the settings and closes the window once the card confirms that there are no errors. • Apply accepts the settings, but leaves the window open • Cancel closes the window without applying any changes, and leaves the previous settings intact. 36 | IRD-3101...
• Details…: Reports the Firmware version, service version, and panel version for this card Figure 3.43 Details window • Advanced…: Shows the Miranda LongID for this card. The Miranda LongID is the address of this IRD-3101 in the iControl network. Figure 3.44 Advanced window IRD-3101 | 37...
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• Remote System Administration – opens the Joining Locators data box, which lists remote lookup services to which this IRD-3101 is registered. Add: Force the iControl service for this IRD-3101 to register itself on a user-specified Jini lookup service, using the following syntax in the data box: jini://<ip_address>...
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GUIDE TO INSTALLATION AND OPERATION When you click the button, you will be presented with a dialog allowing you to confirm your decision to reset, or to cancel the reset. IRD-3101 | 39...
ASI hot-switch context. 4.2 Decoding Audio The IRD-3101 can decode 2 audio streams simultaneously. If no audio PID was previously selected or if the selected PID does not exist, the IRD automatically selects the first found audio in the corresponding PMT.
The IRD can translate ATSC PSIP Advisories from the EPG to standard V-CHIP inserted in the XDS of compliant IEA- 608 closed captioning data. Because the video stream may already contain XDS advisory data, the IRD provides two modes of operation: IRD-3101 | 41...
Alternatively, the user can set the scaling mode to OFF and simply carry the AFD flags to the outputs for further processing. A card like the XVP-38xx from Miranda could then use the flag to rescale the picture properly.
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Alternatively to AFD, the user can select VLI or WSS (PAL only). The charts below show the conversions that will be performed by the IRD-3101 when Active Format Descriptor (AFD) processing is activated by selecting AUTO using the Aspect Ratio Scaling Mode pulldown on the AFD tab of the Video Output panel.
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(16:9_14) (4:3_14) 16:9 Letterbox image shoot and 16:9 Letterbox image shoot and 16:9 Image shoot and protect 14:9 in a protect 16:9 in a 4:3 frame protect 16:9 in a 4:3 frame 16:9 frame (4:3_15) (4:3_15) (16:9_15) 44 | IRD-3101...
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16:9 Protected Full frame image in a 16:9 frame 16:9 frame (16:9_10) (4:3_10) (16:9_10) 14:9 Pillar-box image in a 16:9 frame 14:9 Letterbox image in a 4:3 frame 14:9 Pillar-box image in a 16:9 frame (16:9_11) (4:3_11) (16:9_11) IRD-3101 | 45...
Only ATSC EIT-0 to 3 are probed The Unreferenced PID list is updated every 10s. Therefore, a PID that is no longer present in the stream will disappear from the list after 10s. PSIP probing is done on ATSC signals only 46 | IRD-3101...
<0.2 UI as per SMPTE-259M-C for SD output <0.2 UI as per SMPTE-292M for HD output MONITORING OUTPUTS Analog video: NTSC 525/60, PAL (625/50) with one BNC connector Analog audio: Unbalanced analog audio with two RCA connectors IRD-3101 | 47...
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ATSC PSIP Standard A/65 REFERENCE INPUT Reference input: One input with BNC connector Signal: SMPTE 170M/SMPTE 318M/ITU 624-4/BUT 470-6 black burst SMPTE 274M/SMPTE 296M tri-level synch (black) Return loss: >35 dB up to 5.75 MHz ELECTRICAL Power: 25 W 48 | IRD-3101...
GUIDE TO INSTALLATION AND OPERATION ANNEX 1 – IRD-3101 Local Control Panel User Interface LEV 1 LEV 2 LEV 3 LEV 4 Settings CARD STATUS DEVICE STATUS NO REAR, WRONG REAR, SYS OK (the items in this SELECTED INPUT DVB-ASI1, DVB-ASI2*, ETHERNET*...
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OFF, ON TELETEXT OFF, AUTO TIMECODE INSERTION OFF, ON DVITC LINE 10,11, …, 14, ….,, 20 6,7, 8 …, 14, ….,, 21 DVITC OFF, ON DUPLICATE OFFSET -10, -9,….. 0, …. 9, 10 frames VCHIP MODE PASS, REPLACE 50 | IRD-3101...
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(status ON or OFF is shown beside option name) TS PROBE (status ON or OFF is shown beside option name) ETHERNET (status ON or OFF is shown beside option name) DOLBY 5.1 (status ON or OFF is shown beside option name) FACTORY RESTORE DEFAULT IRD-3101 | 51...
Lt/Rt Center Mix Level Lt/Rt Surround Mix Level Lo/Ro Center Mix Level Lo/Ro Surround Mix Level Dolby Surround EX Mode Not Indicated Converter Type Standard Standard Standard Standard Data Rate Not Indicated Not Indicated Not Indicated Not Indicated 52 | IRD-3101...
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