Telkom ADSL 5102G Instruction Manual

Telkom ADSL 5102G Instruction Manual

Adsl2+ router
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Telkom ADSL 5102G
Instruction Manual

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Summary of Contents for Telkom ADSL 5102G

  • Page 1 Telkom ADSL 5102G Instruction Manual...
  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    1.1 Introducing the Telkom ADSL 5102G........1 1.2 Features of the Telkom ADSL 5102G ........2 Chapter 2 ..........................6 2.1 Important note for using the Telkom ADSL 5102G Router ..6 2.2 Package Contents ..............6 2.3 The Front LEDs ..............7 2.4 The Rear Ports ..............
  • Page 3: Chapter 1

    Introduction to the Telkom ADSL 5102G 1.1 Introducing the Telkom ADSL 5102G Welcome to the Telkom ADSL 5102G ADSL2+ Router. Your Telkom router is an “all-in-one” unit, combining an ADSL modem, ADSL router and Ethernet network switch, providing everything you need to get the machines on your network connected to the Internet over your ADSL broadband connection.
  • Page 4: Features Of The Telkom Adsl 5102G

    Internet-visible IP address while still protecting the servers and LAN users from hackers. 1.2 Features of the Telkom ADSL 5102G ADSL Multi-Mode Standard Supports downstream rates of up to 24 Mbps and upstream rates of up to 1 Mbps. It also supports rate management that allows ADSL subscribers to select an Internet access speed suiting their needs and budgets.
  • Page 5 while providing the WEP and WPA for securing your wireless networks. Fast Ethernet Switch A 10/100Mbps fast Ethernet switch is built in with automatic switching between MDI and MDI-X for 10Base-T and 100Base-TX ports. An Ethernet straight or cross-over cable can be used directly for auto detection. Multi-Protocol to Establish a Connection Supports PPPoA (RFC 2364 - PPP over ATM Adaptation Layer 5), RFC 1483 encapsulation over ATM (bridged or routed) and PPP over Ethernet (RFC 2516).
  • Page 6 service, you must first apply for an account from a DDNS service like http://www.dyndns.org/. PPP over Ethernet (PPPoE): Provides embedded PPPoE client function to establish a connection. Users can get greater access speed without changing the operation concept, sharing the same ISP account and paying for one access account. No PPPoE client software is required for local computer.
  • Page 7 Rich management interfaces Supports flexible management interfaces with local LAN port and WAN port. Users can use Telnet, WEB GUI, and SNMP through LAN or WAN ports to configure and manage the device.
  • Page 8: Chapter 2

    Chapter 2 Installing the Telkom ADSL 5102G 2.1 Important note for using the Telkom ADSL 5102G Router Do not use the Telkom ADSL 5102G in high humidity or high temperatures. Don’t use the same power source for the Telkom ADSL 5102G as for other equipment.
  • Page 9: The Front Leds

    2.3 The Front LEDs Telkom 5102G Meaning PWR: Lit when power is ON. SYS: Lit when the system is ready. Lit green when the wireless connection is established WLAN: Flashes when sending/receiving data. Lit when connected to an Ethernet device.
  • Page 10: The Rear Ports

    2.4 The Rear Ports Telkom 5102G Port Meaning Power Power ON/OFF switch Switch Connect the supplied power adapter to this socket. The moment the device is powered on, press it to reset the device or restore to factory default settings.
  • Page 11 LAN Link and ADSL line LEDs are lit. If they are not, verify that you are using the proper cables. Ensure that all other devices connected to the same telephone line as your Telkom router (e.g. telephones, fax machines, analogue modems) have a line filter connected between them and the wall socket and ensure that all line filters are correctly installed and the right way around.
  • Page 12: Chapter 3

    If not, please refer to your Windows-related or other operating system manuals. Any TCP/IP capable workstation can be used to communicate with or through the Telkom 5102G. To configure other types of workstations, please consult the manufacturer’s documentation.
  • Page 13 Configuring PC in Windows XP 1. Go to Start / Control Panel (in Classic View). In the Control Panel, double-click on Network Connections 2. Double-click Local Area Connection. 3. In the Local Area Connection Status window, click Properties. 4. Select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) and click Properties.
  • Page 14 Configuring PC in Windows 2000 1. Go to Start / Settings / Control Panel. In the Control Panel, double-click on Network and Dial-up Connections. 2. Double-click Local Area Connection. 3. In the Local Area Connection Status window click Properties. 4. Select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) and click Properties.
  • Page 15 Configuring PC in Windows 98/Me 1. Go to Start / Settings / Control Panel. In the Control Panel, double-click on Network and choose the Configuration tab. 2. Select TCP/IP ->NE2000 Compatible, or the name of your Network Interface Card (NIC) in your PC. 3.
  • Page 16 Configuring PC in Windows NT4.0 1. Go to Start / Settings / Control Panel. In the Control Panel, double-click on Network and choose the Protocols tab. 2. Select TCP/IP Protocol and click Properties. 3. Select the Obtain an IP address from a DHCP server radio button and click OK.
  • Page 17: Factory Default Settings

    3.2 Factory Default Settings Before configuring your router, you need to know the following default settings. Web Interface: Username: admin Password: admin LAN Device IP Settings: IP Address: 10.0.0.2 Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0 ISP setting in WAN site: PPPoE DHCP server: DHCP server is enabled.
  • Page 18: Lan And Wan Port Addresses

    WAN Port IP address 10.0.0.2 The PPPoE function is enabled and setup by 255.255.255.0 Subnet Mask default using Telkom’s ADSL guest account to DHCP server function Enabled automatically get the IP addresses for 100 IP addresses continuing from WAN port configuration 10.0.0.100 through 10.0.0.199...
  • Page 19: Configuring With Your Web Browser

    Open your web browser, enter the IP address of your router, which by default is 10.0.0.2, and click “Go”, a user name and password window prompt will appear. The default username and password are “admin” and “admin”. Congratulation! You are now successfully logon to the Telkom ADSL Router!
  • Page 20: Chapter 4

    Advanced Setup (Routing, NAT, ADSL) Access Management (ACL, IP Filter, SNMP, UPnP, DDNS) Maintenance (Administration, Time Zone, Firmware, SysRestart, Diagnostics) Status Please see the relevant sections of this manual for detailed instructions on how to configure your Telkom router. 4.1 Quick Start...
  • Page 21 For detailed instructions on configuring WAN settings, see the WAN section of this manual. The information you need for the Quick Start wizard to get you online are your login (often in the form of username@ispname), your password, and the encapsulation type. Your ISP can supply all the details you need.
  • Page 22 Step 1: Set your new password.
  • Page 23 Step 2: Time Zone selection which is already selected for South Africa by default. Step 3: Select your connection type...
  • Page 24 Step 4: Enter your ISP information Step 5: Complete Wizard...
  • Page 25 Step 6: Save changes Step 7: Restart your ADSL Router...
  • Page 26: Interface Setup

    4.2 Interface Setup Click this item to access the following sub-items that configure the ADSL router: Internet, LAN, and Wireless These functions are described in the following sections. 4.2.1 Internet...
  • Page 27 ATM VC Virtual Circuit: VPI (Virtual Path Identifier) and VCI (Virtual Channel Identifier) define a virtual circuit. VPI: The valid range for the VPI is 0 to 255. Enter the VPI assigned to you. This field may already be configured. VCI: The valid range for the VCI is 32 to 65535.
  • Page 28 Multicast: IGMP (Internet Group Multicast Protocol) is a network-layer protocol used to establish membership in a Multicast group - it is not used to carry user data. Telkom ADSL 5102G supports both IGMP version 1 (IGMP-v1) and IGMP-v2. Select None to disable it 4.2.2 LAN...
  • Page 29 If set to disabled, the DHCP server will be disabled. If set to Relay, the Telkom ADSL 5102G acts as a surrogate DHCP server and relays DHCP requests and responses between the remote server and the clients. Enter the IP address of the actual, remote DHCP server in the Remote DHCP Server field in this case.
  • Page 30 Once your Telkom 5102G router is properly connected, you will need to input the default pre-shared key, on a sticker on the back of your Telkom 5102G router, into the setup on your client wireless device(Wireless devices connecting to the Telkom ADSL router via wireless).
  • Page 31 Setting your wireless client connections to the Telkom 5102G Step 1: Click on Start/Control Panel/Network Connections/Wireless Networks Tab Step 2. Click, Add…...
  • Page 32 Step 3: Input the details of your Telkom 5102G router. Default: SSID: wlan-ap Network Authentication: WPA-PSK Date encryption: TKIP Network Key: (See back of router) Step 4: Click OK to finish You will now be able to access the router Web GUI for further configuration.
  • Page 33 Broadcast SSID: Select Yes to hide the SSID in so a station cannot obtain the SSID through passive scanning. Select No to make the SSID visible so a station can obtain the SSID through passive scanning. Channel ID: The range of radio frequencies used by IEEE 802.11b/g wireless devices is called a channel.
  • Page 34 devices to configure this screen. To change your router’s MAC filter settings, click Wireless LAN, MAC Filter to open the MAC Filter screen. The screen appears as shown. Active: Select Active to enable MAC address filtering. Action: Define the filter action for the list of MAC addresses in the MAC address filter table.
  • Page 35: Advanced Setup

    Step 3: Select the “Interface Setup” tab, then select the “Wireless” sub tab. Step 4: Change the Pre-Shared key accordingly. (Router reset will change it to defaults) Each Telkom 5102G is shipped by default with a unique WPA pre-shared key for wireless security. A sticker with the PSK is on the back of your Telkom 5102G Router.
  • Page 36 #: Item number Dest IP: IP address of the destination network Mask: The destination mask address. Gateway IP: IP address of the gateway or existing interface that this route uses. Metric: It represents the cost of transmission for routing purposes. The number need not be precise, but it must be between 1 and 15.
  • Page 37 forwarded. Metric:It represents the cost of transmission for routing purposes. The number need not be precise, but it must be between 1 and 15. Announced in RIP: This parameter determines if the Prestige will include the route to the remote node in its RIP broadcasts. Set “Yes”, it is kept private and is not included in RIP broadcasts.
  • Page 38 The DMZ Host is a local computer exposed to the Internet. When setting a particular internal IP address as the DMZ Host, all incoming packets will be checked by the Firewall and NAT algorithms then passed to the DMZ host, when a packet received does not use a port number used by any other Virtual Server entries.
  • Page 39 The reason for this is that when using NAT, your publicly accessible IP address will be used by and point to your router, which then needs to deliver all traffic to the private IP addresses used by your PCs. Please see the WAN configuration section of this manual for more information on NAT.
  • Page 40 Rule Index: Choose the rule number. Rule Type: One-to-one: This is the mode maps one local IP address to one global IP address. Note that port numbers do not change for the One-to-one NAT mapping type. Many-to-One: This is the mode maps multiple local IP addresses to one global IP address. This is equivalent to Many to One (i.e., PAT, port address translation).
  • Page 41 Public Start IP: This is the starting Inside Public IP Address. Enter 0.0.0.0 here if you have a dynamic IP address from your ISP. Public End IP: This is the ending Inside Public IP Address. This field is N/A for One-to-one, Many-to-One and Server mapping types.
  • Page 42: Access Management

    You can configure the router for remote Telnet access or upload and download router firmware and configuration files using FTP. To use this feature, your computer must have an FTP client. And can use the Telkom ADSL 5102G’s embedded web configurator for configuration and file management.
  • Page 43 ACL Rule Index: This is item number Secure IP Address: The default 0.0.0.0 allows any client to use this service to remotely manage the Telkom ADSL 5102G. Type an IP address to restrict access to a client with a matching IP address.
  • Page 44 IP Filter Set Editing IP filter Set Index: This is item number Interface: Select which channel (PVC) to configure. Direction: Select the access to the Internet (“Outgoing”) or from the Internet (“Incoming”).or Both. IP Filter Rule Editing IP Filter Rule Index: This is item number Active: Select Yes from the drop down list box to enable IP filter rule.
  • Page 45 Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) is a protocol used for exchanging management information between network devices. SNMP is a member of the TCP/IP protocol suite. Telkom ADSL 5102G supports SNMP agent functionality which allows a manager station to manage and monitor the router through the network.
  • Page 46 Get Community: Type the Get Community, which is the password for the incoming Get-and GetNext requests from the management station. Set Community: Type the Set Community, which is the password for incoming Set requests from the management station. 4.4.4 UPnP UPnP offers peer-to-peer network connectivity for PCs and other network devices, along with control and data transfer between devices.
  • Page 47 Dynamic DNS: Select this check box to use dynamic DNS. Service Provider: Select the name of your Dynamic DNS service provider. My Host Name: Type the domain name assigned to your Telkom ADSL 5102G by your Dynamic DNS provider.
  • Page 48: Maintenance

    E-mail Address: Type your e-mail address. Username: Type your user name. Password: Type the password assigned to you. Wildcard support: Select this check box to enable DYNDNS Wildcard. 4.5 Maintenance 4.5.1 Administrator In factory setting, the default password is admin, and that for user is also password. You can change the default password to ensure that someone cannot adjust your settings without your permission.
  • Page 49 To upgrade the firmware of the Telkom ADSL 5102G, you should download or copy the firmware from the web to your pc, in order for you to upload it to the routers interface. Press the “Browse…”...
  • Page 50 New Firmware Location: Type in the location of the file you want to upload in this field or click Browse to find it. Browse: Click Browse... to find the .ras file you want to upload. Remember that you must decompress compressed (.zip) files before you can upload them. UPGRADE: Click UPGRADE to begin the upload process.
  • Page 51 DO NOT power down the router or interrupt the firmware upgrading while it is still in process. Improper operation could damage the router. Warning 4.5.4 SysRestart Click SysRestart with option Current Settings to reboot your router (and restore your last saved configuration).
  • Page 52 4.6 Status 4.6.1 Device Info...
  • Page 53: System Log

    Device Information Firmware version: This is the Firmware version MAC Address: This is the MAC Address IP Address: LAN port IP address. Sub Net Mask: LAN port IP subnet mask. DHCP Server: LAN port DHCP role - Enabled, Relay or disabled Status: “Not connected”...
  • Page 54 4.6.3 Statistics Read-only information here includes port status and packet specific statistics. Also provided are "Transmit Statistics" and "Receive Statistics". Ethernet Interface: This field displays the type of port...
  • Page 55 Transmit Frames: This field displays the number of frames transmitted in the last second. Transmit Multicast Frames: This field displays the number of multicast frames transmitted in the last second. Transmit total Bytes: This field displays the number of bytes transmitted in the last second.
  • Page 56: Chapter 5

    Chapter 5 Troubleshooting If the Telkom ADSL2+ Router is not functioning properly, you can refer first to this chapter for simple troubleshooting before contacting your service provider. This could save you time and effort but if the symptoms persist, contact the 2C telecommunications helpdesk on 0860 2C HELP (0860 22 43 57) or visit us at www.telkomphones.co.za.
  • Page 57: Problems With The Wan Interface

    Problems with the WAN Interface Problem Corrective Action Initialization of the Ensure that the telephone cable is connected properly from PVC connection the ADSL port to the wall jack. The ADSL LED on the front (“linesync”) failed. panel of the router should be on. Check that your VPI, VCI, encapsulation type and type of multiplexing settings are the same as those provided by your ISP.
  • Page 58: Appendix

    APPENDIX Product Support and Contact Information Most problems can be solved by referring to the Troubleshooting section in the User’s Manual or Quick start guide. If you cannot resolve the problem with the Troubleshooting chapters, please contact 0860 2C HELP (0860 22 43 57) or visit us on www.telkomphones.co.za...

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