Allied Telesis SwitchBlade AT-SB4108-00 Hardware Reference Manual
Allied Telesis SwitchBlade AT-SB4108-00 Hardware Reference Manual

Allied Telesis SwitchBlade AT-SB4108-00 Hardware Reference Manual

Switchblade 4000 series
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SwitchBlade 4000 Series Switch
Hardware Reference
AT-SB4108-00
AT-SB4108-60
AT-SB4108-80
AT-SB4104-00
AT-SB4104-80

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Summary of Contents for Allied Telesis SwitchBlade AT-SB4108-00

  • Page 1 SwitchBlade 4000 Series Switch Hardware Reference AT-SB4108-00 AT-SB4108-60 AT-SB4108-80 AT-SB4104-00 AT-SB4104-80...
  • Page 2: At-Sb4108

    SwitchBlade Hardware Reference Document Number C613-03060-00 REV H. © 2002-2009 Allied Telesis, Inc. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced without prior written permission from Allied Telesis, Inc. Allied Telesis, Inc. reserves the right to change specifications and other information in this document without prior written notice.
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Hardware Reference Contents Models Covered by this Reference ..............5 Why You Should Read this Reference ..............6 Where to Find More Information ............... 6 SwitchBlade Overview ..................7 Key Hardware Components ................ 7 Chassis Models ................... 7 Power Supplies ................... 9 Switching Performance and Characteristics ..........
  • Page 4 SwitchBlade 4000 Series Switch Port, Connector, and Cable Combinations ............58 Using Windows Terminal and Hyperterminal ........... 59 Restricted Procedures ..................62 Diagnostics ....................62 Contacting Us ....................64 C613-03060-00 REV H...
  • Page 5: Models Covered By This Reference

    Models Covered by this Reference This Hardware Reference includes information on the following SwitchBlade components: AT-SB4108-00 SwitchBlade 8 Triple AC Feed Chassis AT-SB4108-60 SwitchBlade 8 Dual AC Feed Chassis AT-SB4108-80 SwitchBlade 8 Dual DC Feed Chassis AT-SB4104-00 SwitchBlade 4 AC Chassis...
  • Page 6: Why You Should Read This Reference

    SwitchBlade 4000 Series Switch The latest SwitchBlade Hardware Reference can be found at www.alliedtelesis.com/support/software. Why You Should Read this Reference This reference provides hardware related information for the SwitchBlade, including information on the chassis, switch controllers, line cards, power supplies, and fan tray. The reference has two primary aims: To familiarise you with the SwitchBlade’s hardware features.
  • Page 7: Switchblade Overview

    Hardware Reference Adobe Acrobat Reader - Provides a facility for viewing online documentation in PDF format. The documents listed here can also be downloaded from the SwitchBlade www.alliedtelesis.com/support/software. SwitchBlade Overview This section provides an introduction to the SwitchBlade’s hardware and operational characteristics.
  • Page 8 SwitchBlade 4000 Series Switch The four slot chassis (AT-SB4104) provides space for the following units: • two switch controller cards (or one switch controller and one bandwidth expander) • four line cards • two PSUs • one AT-SB4151 fan tray Both chassis types are available in either AC or DC power supply.
  • Page 9: Power Supplies

    Hardware Reference Power Feed 1 Power Feed 2 Relay GOOD GOOD GOOD GOOD GOOD GOOD GOOD GOOD GOOD GOOD POWER POWER POWER POWER POWER PRESENT PRESENT PRESENT PRESENT PRESENT AT-SB4162 AC POWER SUPPLY AT-SB4162 AC POWER SUPPLY AT-SB4162 AC POWER SUPPLY AT-SB4162 AC POWER SUPPLY AT-SB4162 AC POWER SUPPLY PSU 1...
  • Page 10: Switching Performance And Characteristics

    The SwitchBlade architecture is based on a non-blocking wire-speed Layer 2 and 3 switching fabric. Layer 3 switching is performed by line cards as well as switch controllers. As with other Allied Telesis Layer 3 switches, the SwitchBlade includes full multiprotocol routing capabilities.
  • Page 11: Hot-Swapping A Line Card

    Hardware Reference • Line cards. Equivalent cards can be exchanged without having to reconfigure the switch. For example, if an AT-SB-4311 line card is removed and replaced with a new AT-SB-4311 (in the same bay), the new card will use the original card’s configuration (as long as the switch is not restarted before the new card is installed).
  • Page 12 SwitchBlade 4000 Series Switch Whether a power cycle occurred between the create config command and the line card being replaced, and If a power cycle did occur, whether another create config command has been entered. The process flow is shown in Figure 1-1 on page 12. Figure 1-1: The process flow involved in hot swapping a line card out, changing the switch’s configuration, and then hot swapping the line card back in Line card is hotswapped out...
  • Page 13 Hardware Reference The most desirable situation is to avoid a power cycle before replacing the line card. However, if a power cycle does occur, the line card’s original configuration is saved by the switch and can be displayed by using the command: show config dynamic Look for “Swapped out”...
  • Page 14 SwitchBlade 4000 Series Switch The switch’s configuration maintains the swapped-out settings. These result in error messages on start-up, but do not affect the functioning of the switch. The configuration can be manually edited to remove the swapped sections that no longer apply. Line Card 1 has been configured and then removed before the configuration was saved using the create config command.
  • Page 15: Physical And Operating Specifications

    Hardware Reference add vlan="v2" port=2.1-2.4 # vlan swapped out configuration add vlan="v2" port=1.1-1.8 After the new line card is inserted and the create config command is entered, the show config dynamic command displays the following configuration: # vlan configuration add vlan="v2" port=2.1-2.4 (continuing from the end of Example 4) The wrong line card is accidentally inserted into slot 1.
  • Page 16 AC models • AT-SB4108-00 Triple AC Feed (100 to 240) V AC, (50 to 60) Hz input • AT-SB4108-60 Dual AC Feed...
  • Page 17: At-Sb4104 Switchblade 4 Slot Chassis

    Hardware Reference Expansion Bays • Two switch controller bays • Eight line card bays • Three power supply bays • One fan tray bay (compatible with the AT-SB4152 fan tray) Alarm Relays • Two relays (Major and Minor) each located on the rear panel •...
  • Page 18 SwitchBlade 4000 Series Switch Environmental Conditions • Operating temperature range: (0 to 40) ºC, (32 to 104) ºF • Storage temperature range: (-25 to +70) ºC, (-13 to +158) ºF • Relative humidity range: 5 to 95% non-condensing Regulatory Standards •...
  • Page 19: At-Sb4161 & 2 Switchblade Power Supply Units

    Hardware Reference Mounting System • 19 inch rack mounting • Front rack-mounting brackets incorporated in chassis. Mid or rear mounting brackets optional Expansion Bays • Two switch controller bays • Four line card bays • Two power supply bays • One fan tray bay (compatible with the AT-SB4151 fan tray) Alarm Relays •...
  • Page 20 SwitchBlade 4000 Series Switch Cooling • Built-in fan • Monitoring of PSU fans for stalled or slow speed LEDs • Three LEDs indicate power supply status (input, output, and fan status) • For a complete list of LEDs and their functions, see “LEDs and What They Mean”...
  • Page 21: At-Sb4152 Fan Tray (For Switchblade 8)

    Hardware Reference Four Slot Dual Feed DC Chassis (SB4104-80) Fully loaded chassis with four line cards and a fan tray installed • Maximum continuous current draw for each active power feed, 15A within the rated input voltage range. • Maximum inrush current for each PSU (cold start), A within the rated input voltage range.
  • Page 22: At-Sb4211 And At-Sb4211 V2, Switch Controller

    SwitchBlade 4000 Series Switch AT-SB4211 and AT-SB4211 V2, Switch Controller Weight • 2.5 kg AT-SB4211 V2 SWITCH CONTROLLER LEDs • Three system status and fault LEDs, and two LEDs to indicate status of the ETH0 management port (link activity, full/half-duplex, and collisions) For a complete list of LEDs and their functions, see “LEDs and What They Mean”...
  • Page 23: At-Sb4215 Bandwidth Expander

    Hardware Reference AT-SB4215 Bandwidth Expander The bandwidth expander card achieves the performance of the dual controller configuration, without incurring the cost of a second controller card. AT-SB4215 The bandwidth expander card is used in controller slot B to utilise unused internal ports, i.e.
  • Page 24: At-Sb4311 And At-Sb4311 V2 48-Port (Rj-45) Fast Ethernet Line Card

    SwitchBlade 4000 Series Switch AT-SB4311 and AT-SB4311 V2 48-Port (RJ-45) Fast Ethernet Line Card Weight AT-SB4311 V2 AUTO MDI / MDI-X • 2.2 kg Ports • 48 auto-negotiating 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX ports • Auto MDI/MDI-X negotiation as default (MDI-X if negotiation is disabled) •...
  • Page 25: At-Sb4352 And At-Sb4352 V2

    Hardware Reference AT-SB4352 and AT-SB4352 V2 32-Port (MT-RJ) Fast Ethernet Line Card Weight AT-SB4352 V2 100 BASE-FX / MT-RJ • 2.2 kg L /A L /A Ports L /A L /A • Thirty-two 100BASE-FX ports L /A L /A • MT-RJ connectors LEDs L /A...
  • Page 26: At-Sb4412 And At-Sb4412 V2 24-Port Gigabit (Rj-45) Ethernet Line Card

    SwitchBlade 4000 Series Switch AT-SB4412 and AT-SB4412 V2 24-Port Gigabit (RJ-45) Ethernet Line Card Weight AT-SB4412 V2 • 2.4 kg L /A Ports • Twenty four auto-negotiating, or manually configurable, ports: 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX/1000BASE-T - all able to operate in either full duplex or half duplex mode •...
  • Page 27 Hardware Reference • 64 MByte RAMBUS packet buffer, enabling traffic bursting to be absorbed. • Either 33 MHz or 40 MHz, depending on the speed of the master card’s PCI bus. Note: The suffix V2 indicates the card's silicon revision level. Certain enhanced features, such as LACP, will only run on cards with a V2 revision level.
  • Page 28: At-Sb4442 V2 24-Port Gigabit (Sfp) Ethernet Line Card

    SwitchBlade 4000 Series Switch AT-SB4442 V2 24-Port Gigabit (SFP) Ethernet Line Card Weight • 2.4 kg AT-SB4442 V2 Ports • Twenty four full duplex SFP ports. SFP ports can be 1000BASE-T copper, or 1000BASE (SX, LX, ZX) fibre, depending on the SFP used. •...
  • Page 29 Hardware Reference Note: The suffix V2 indicates the card's silicon revision level. Certain enhanced features, such as LACP, will only run on cards with a V2 revision level. You can also display the silicon revision of a line card by executing the show switch instance command (V2 revision level cards are displayed as K1).
  • Page 30: At-Sb4441 And At-Sb4441 V2, 8-Gbic Line Card

    SwitchBlade 4000 Series Switch AT-SB4441 and AT-SB4441 V2, 8-GBIC Line Card Weight AT-SB4441 V2 • 2.2 kg 1000BASE-X GBIC GBIC L /A Ports • Eight 1000BASE ports • Compatible with copper (1000BASE-T) and fibre (1000BASE-SX and GBIC L /A 1000BASE-LX) GBICs •...
  • Page 31: At-Sb4541 V2, 1-Port 10Gbase-R Gigabit Ethernet Line Card

    Hardware Reference AT-SB4541 V2, 1-port 10GBASE-R Gigabit Ethernet Line Card Weight AT-SB4541 V2 • 2.2 kg 10GBASE-R Ports • One 10BASE-GE port • Compatible with 10GE XFP-LR connectors LEDs • Indicates XFP connection and operational status • Indicates link operational status and activity •...
  • Page 32: Alarm Relays And Monitoring

    SwitchBlade 4000 Series Switch Alarm Relays and Monitoring This section provides an introduction to the SwitchBlade’s alarm and monitoring capabilities. All SwitchBlade chassis have two alarm relays on their rear panel, and extensive software-based logging, SNMP trap, and trigger monitoring capability. Alarm Relays The SwitchBlade’s two alarm relays (“Major”...
  • Page 33: Monitoring

    The number of PSU’s required depends on the chassis type and the particular configuration selected, i.e. the number of line cards, controller cards installed. Consult your authorised Allied Telesis distributor or reseller for more information. For PSU specifications and maximum current loads, see “AT-SB4161 & 2 SwitchBlade Power Supply Units”...
  • Page 34: At-Tftp Server

    If AT-TFTP Server has not yet been installed. Install it now from the SwitchBlade Documentation and Tools CD-ROM. Choose AT-TFTP Server from the Start > Programs > Allied Telesis > AT-TFTP Server menu. To set preferences for the AT-TFTP Server.
  • Page 35: Switch Start-Up

    Hardware Reference To load a file from AT-TFTP Server to the Switch. On a terminal connected to the master switch controller’s RS-232 ASYN0, type the command: LOAD METHOD=TFTP FILE=filename SERVER=ipadd DEST=FLASH where filename is the name of the file to download and ipadd is the IP address of the PC running AT-TFTP Server.
  • Page 36: To Access Help

    SwitchBlade 4000 Series Switch Using the supplied terminal cable, or a cable you have made by following the instructions in “Useful Cables” on page 41, connect your terminal or PC to the RS-232 ASYN0 on the master switch controller. Set the communication parameters on your terminal or terminal emulation program to: •...
  • Page 37: Start-Up Procedures

    Hardware Reference To display help on a specific topic, enter: help topic Alternatively, type a question mark (?) at the end of a partially completed command to see a list of valid options. Start-up Procedures When the switch starts up following either a power cycle or an operator- initiated reboot (using the Reset button or RESTART command), a series of start-up messages is sent to the terminal or PC connected to RS-232 ASYN0 (Figure 2 on page 37).
  • Page 38 255 long words following this location. The BBR system will need to be replaced. Contact your authorised Allied Telesis distributor or reseller. FAIL: BBR test, only 16k bytes found.
  • Page 39: Management Interfaces

    Hardware Reference The start-up tests have finished. INFO: Downloading switch software. The process of downloading the switch software and vector table from ROM is about to begin. ERROR: Code load retried. FAIL: Code load failed. The load of the code from ROM to RAM failed. The load is retried a number of times.
  • Page 40: Management Port (Eth0)

    SwitchBlade 4000 Series Switch Figure 3: RS-232 Terminal Port Pin Numbers. Pin 1 Pin 5 Pin 6 Pin 9 DB9 Female Pin View Table 4: Internal DTE pin roles . Role RJ-45 Management Port (ETH0) Caution. Do not plug a phone jack into any RJ-45 port. Doing so could damage the switch.
  • Page 41: Useful Cables

    Hardware Reference With 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX cables, pins 1 and 2 are used for transmitting data, while pins 3 and 6 are used for receiving data. Table 5 on page 41 lists the RJ-45 Pin assignments. Table 5: RJ-45 Pin assignments. Pin Number Assignment 1.
  • Page 42 SwitchBlade 4000 Series Switch Figure 4: Pin wiring diagram for a standard DB9 male to female terminal cable. DB9 Male DB9 Female (to switch/DCE) (to PC/terminal/DTE) (DCD) Not connected → (TXD) (RXD) ← (RXD) (TXD) ← (CD) (DTR) (GND) (GND) →...
  • Page 43: Cables For Rj-45 Ethernet Lan Interfaces

    Hardware Reference More information on pin assignments for the RS-232 Terminal Port can be found in “Management Interfaces” on page 39. Cables for RJ-45 Ethernet LAN Interfaces For all 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX (10/100BASE) and 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX/ 1000BASE-T (10/100/1000BASE) connections, a twisted pair cable with RJ-45 connectors must be used.
  • Page 44 SwitchBlade 4000 Series Switch software test facility, to test 10/100BASE network and management ports. Table 9 on page 44 lists the RJ-45 crossover wiring pin assignments. Table 9: RJ-45 Pin assignments, two pair crossover cable. End 1 End 2 1 (TX+) 3 (TX+) 2 (TX-) 6 (TX-)
  • Page 45: Test Facility

    Hardware Reference 1000BASE crossover cable For 1000BASE test cables, all four pairs are used and the cable is wired in a crossover configuration. This cable can also be used, in conjunction with the software test facility, to test 10/100BASE network ports. Table 11 on page 45 lists the pin assignments.
  • Page 46: Other Interface Tests

    Other Interface Tests Refer to the Test Facility of the SwitchBlade Software Reference for information on testing other interfaces. If a test fails, please contact your authorised Allied Telesis distributor or reseller. C613-03060-00 REV H...
  • Page 47: Troubleshooting

    Hardware Reference Troubleshooting This section provides information on how to detect and resolve problems with the SwitchBlade and its expansion options. Other sources of useful troubleshooting information are: www.alliedtelesis.com/support/software. The SwitchBlade Software Reference. LEDs and What They Mean The following tables outline how SwitchBlade LEDs report faults and operational activities.
  • Page 48: Line Card Leds

    SwitchBlade 4000 Series Switch Table 12: LEDs on the AT-SB4211 Switch Controller. (Continued) State Function Green The management port is operating at full- duplex (Duplex/Collision) Amber The management port is operating at half- duplex Flashing Collisions are occurring on the management port link 1.
  • Page 49: Power Supply Leds

    Hardware Reference Table 15: LEDs on the AT-SB4441 8-port 1000BASE GBIC Line Card. State Function Green A link is open (Link/Activity) Flashing Green Activity is occurring Amber The port is operating at half-duplex. The L/A LED for port 1 briefly lights at switch power up or when the card is hot swapped in Flashing Amber Half-duplex activity is occurring...
  • Page 50: Check These First

    SwitchBlade 4000 Series Switch Check these first Check the power cord(s) connection(s). Check that the power supply voltage is stable. Check that the correct data cables are being used and that their connections are secure. Make sure that other network devices are working properly. Use the SHOW INSTALL command to check that the latest software version is loaded.
  • Page 51: Content Addressable Memory (Cam)

    Hardware Reference Check that the power cord connections are secure. Check that all switches and circuit protection devices are in the ON position. Ensure that the supply voltage is within the operational range for your particular chassis type and power supply. Refer to the section, “Physical and Operating Specifications”...
  • Page 52: Expansion Options

    AT-SB4211 switch controllers have two DIMM slots. Both of these slots must be populated with a 128 MByte DIMM before the switch controller can be used. Only Allied Telesis supplied DIMMS have been tested and approved for use with SwitchBlade switch controllers. Using DIMM that has not been approved may cause unreliable operation and will invalidate the switch controller’s...
  • Page 53 Hardware Reference If the switch controller is installed in a chassis, remove it by following the instructions in the SwitchBlade Switch Controller Quick Install Guide. The quick install guide can be found on the CD-ROM shipped with each switch controller and chassis, and can be downloaded from www.alliedtelesis.com/support/software.
  • Page 54: Testing Dimm

    DIMM insertion step. After repeating the installation, use the SHOW SYSTEM command again, and if the display is still not correct, contact your authorised Allied Telesis distributor or reseller. If you have any difficulty with the DIMM at any time, contact your authorised Allied Telesis distributor or reseller and quote the serial numbers of both the base card on the switch controller and the DIMM.
  • Page 55 AT-SB4411 M2-0 41362530 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Memory - DRAM :262144 kB FLASH : 32768 kB -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SysDescription Allied Telesis AT-SB4211 version 2.4.0-00 22-Aug-2001 SysContact SysLocation SysName SysDistName SysUpTime 8472 ( 00:01:24 ) Software Version: 2.4.0-00 22-Aug-2001 Release Version : 2.4.0-00 22-Aug-2001 Release built...
  • Page 56: Gigabit Interface Converters (Gbics)

    By selecting the appropriate SFP type, 1 Gbps ports can be matched to the appropriate network interface, RJ-45 copper or LC fibre. The following Allied Telesis SFP transceivers can be ordered from your Allied Telesis reseller: Model...
  • Page 57 The AT-SB4451 line card provides a single XFP port. XFPs are miniature hot-swappable plug-in transceivers. By selecting the appropriate XFP type, 1 Gbps ports can be matched to the appropriate fibre employed. The following Allied Telesis XFP transceivers can be ordered from your Allied Telesis reseller. Product No.
  • Page 58: Port, Connector, And Cable Combinations

    SwitchBlade 4000 Series Switch Port, Connector, and Cable Combinations This section provides cabling guidelines for each line card model. Table 18: Cable guidelines for line cards. Model Port Type Connector Type Cable Type Maximum Cable Length AT-SB4311 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX RJ-45 10BASE-T Category 3 or 100m (328ft) Line Card better...
  • Page 59: Using Windows Terminal And Hyperterminal

    Hardware Reference Using Windows Terminal and Hyperterminal You can use a PC running terminal emulation software as the manager console, instead of a terminal. There are many terminal emulation applications available for PCs, but the most readily available are the Terminal and HyperTerminal applications included in Microsoft Windows 98, 2000, and XP Professional.
  • Page 60: At-Sb4108

    SwitchBlade 4000 Series Switch In the “Connect using” field on the Connect To dialog box, select the COM port on the PC used to connect to the switch. and click the OK button. In the COMn Properties dialog box, set port parameters as follows, and click the OK button.
  • Page 61 Hardware Reference From the main HyperTerminal window, select Properties from the File menu. Click the Settings tab, and set the Properties dialog box as follows. Click ASCII Setup to display the ASCII Setup dialog box, and ensure the following options are not selected: •...
  • Page 62: Restricted Procedures

    If you would like to know more about the procedures outlined in this section, please contact your authorised Allied Telesis distributor or reseller. Diagnostics The switch software includes a set of diagnostic programs. These programs perform basic level checks of all system components.
  • Page 63 Hardware Reference Restart the switch. Restart the switch, either by using a pen or pencil to operate the recessed reset button on the switch controller’s front panel, or by using the terminal to log in and enter the command: RESTART REBOOT See “To log In”...
  • Page 64: Contacting Us

    Contacting Us With locations covering all of the established markets in North America, Latin America, Europe, Asia and the Pacific, Allied Telesis provides localized sales and technical support worldwide. To find our representative nearest you, visit Allied Telesis on the web at: http://www.alliedtelesis.com/support/software.

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