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N S T AL L AT IO N U ID E LGB6026A G IGABIT THERNET WITCH Layer 3 Stackable Gigabit Ethernet Switch with 20 10/100/1000BASE-T (RJ-45) Ports, 4 Gigabit Combination Ports (RJ-45/SFP), 2 10-Gigabit Extender Module Slots, and 2 Stacking Ports...
OMPLIANCES AND AFETY TATEMENTS FCC - C LASS This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment.
OMPLIANCES AND AFETY TATEMENTS CE M (EEC) ECLARATION OF ONFORMANCE FOR AFETY This information technology equipment complies with the requirements of the Council Directive 89/336/EEC on the Approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to Electromagnetic Compatibility and 73/23/EEC for electrical equipment used within certain voltage limits and the Amendment Directive 93/ 68/EEC.
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OMPLIANCES AND AFETY TATEMENTS AFETY OMPLIANCE Warning: Fiber Optic Port Safety When using a fiber optic port, never look at the transmit laser while it is powered on. Also, never look directly at the fiber TX port and fiber CLASS I cable ends when they are powered on.
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OMPLIANCES AND AFETY TATEMENTS OWER AFETY Please read the following safety information carefully before installing the switch: Installation and removal of the unit must be carried out by qualified WARNING: personnel only. The unit must be connected to an earthed (grounded) outlet to comply with international safety standards.
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OMPLIANCES AND AFETY TATEMENTS Power Cord Set U.S.A. and Canada The cord set must be UL-approved and CSA certified. The minimum specifications for the flexible cord are: - No. 18 AWG - not longer than 2 meters, or 16 AWG. - Type SV or SJ - 3-conductor The cord set must have a rated current capacity of at least 10 A...
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OMPLIANCES AND AFETY TATEMENTS La prise secteur doit se trouver à proximité de l’appareil et son accès doit être facile. Vous ne pouvez mettre l’appareil hors circuit qu’en débranchant son cordon électrique au niveau de cette prise. L’appareil fonctionne à une tension extrêmement basse de sécurité qui est conforme à...
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OMPLIANCES AND AFETY TATEMENTS Bitte unbedingt vor dem Einbauen des Switches die folgenden Sicherheitsanweisungen durchlesen: Die Installation und der Ausbau des Geräts darf nur durch WARNUNG: Fachpersonal erfolgen. Das Gerät sollte nicht an eine ungeerdete Wechselstromsteckdose angeschlossen werden. Das Gerät muß an eine geerdete Steckdose angeschlossen werden, welche die internationalen Sicherheitsnormen erfüllt.
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OMPLIANCES AND AFETY TATEMENTS ARNINGS AND AUTIONARY ESSAGES This product does not contain any serviceable user parts. ARNING Installation and removal of the unit must be carried out by ARNING qualified personnel only. When connecting this device to a power outlet, connect the ARNING field ground lead on the tri-pole power plug to a valid earth ground line to prevent electrical hazards.
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OMPLIANCES AND AFETY TATEMENTS ND OF RODUCT This product is manufactured in such a way as to allow for the recovery and disposal of all included electrical components once the product has reached the end of its life. ANUFACTURING ATERIALS There are no hazardous nor ozone-depleting materials in this product.
BOUT UIDE URPOSE This guide details the hardware features of the switch, including the physical and performance-related characteristics, and how to install the switch. UDIENCE The guide is intended for use by network administrators who are responsible for installing and setting up network equipment; consequently, it assumes a basic working knowledge of LANs (Local Area Networks).
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BOUT UIDE EVISION ISTORY This section summarizes the changes in each revision of this guide. 2010 R EVISION This is the first revision of this guide. – 16 –...
ONTENTS OMPLIANCES AND AFETY TATEMENTS BOUT UIDE ONTENTS ABLES IGURES NTRODUCTION Overview Description of Hardware Features and Benefits ETWORK LANNING Introduction to Switching Application Examples Application Notes NSTALLING THE WITCH Selecting a Site Ethernet Cabling Equipment Checklist Mounting Installing an Optional Module into the Switch Installing an Optional SFP Transceiver Connecting Switches in a Stack Connecting to a Power Source...
NTRODUCTION VERVIEW The LGB6026A and LGB6050A Switches are intelligent multilayer switches (Layer 2, 3) with 24/48 10/100/1000BASE-T ports, four of which are combination ports that are shared with four SFP transceiver slots (see Figure 1, Ports 21- 24/45-48). The rear panel provides two slots for single-port 10 Gigabit Ethernet hot-swappable expansion modules (LGB6001C), and two stacking ports.
Port Status LEDs Stack ID Serial Console Port LGB6050A 10/100/1000 Mbps RJ-45 Ports System Status LEDs SFP Slots LGB6026A C o ns ol e S ta ck ID M as te r S el ect Figure 2: Rear Panel Power Socket...
LOTS The Small Form Factor Pluggable (SFP) transceiver slots are shared with four of the RJ-45 ports (ports 21–24 for the LGB6026A and ports 45–48 for the LGB6050A). In its default configuration, if an SFP transceiver (purchased separately) is installed in a slot and has a valid link on its port, the associated RJ-45 port is disabled and cannot be used.
| Introduction HAPTER Description of Hardware 10 G IGABIT THERNET ODULE LOTS These switches include two slots on the rear panel for hot-swappable single-port 10GBASE modules with SFP+ transceivers. Refer to “Optional Media Extender Modules” on page 29 for more information on this module and the supported 10G transceivers.
| Introduction HAPTER Description of Hardware Figure 4: System LEDs System Status LEDs Stack M aster Po wer Co nsole Stack Stack ID M aster Link Select M odule D iag Table 2: System Status LEDs Condition Status Power Green Internal power is operating normally.
| Introduction HAPTER Description of Hardware Table 2: System Status LEDs (Continued) Condition Status Stack Link Green Uplink and downlink operating normally. Flashing Green Uplink has failed. Flashing Amber Downlink has failed. No stacking link present. Module Green An expansion module (LGB6001C) is installed and operating normally.
The module’s SFP+ slot supports standard 10 Gigabit Ethernet (10G) SFP+ transceivers. The 10GBASE transceivers operate at 10 Gbps full duplex with support for flow control. Table 3: Supported SFP+ Transceivers Media Standard Vendor Part Number Maximum Distance 1GBASE-SR Black Box LSP421 300 m 1GBASE-LR Black Box LSP422 10 km...
Supports 1000BASE-SX, 1000BASE-LX, and 1000BASE-LH SFP transceivers. Optional 10GBASE single-port expansion module with an SFP+ transceiver slot (LGB6001C). ERFORMANCE Transparent bridging. Aggregate duplex bandwidth of up to 88 Gbps for the LGB6026A or 136 Gbps for the LGB6050A. – 30 –...
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| Introduction HAPTER Features and Benefits Switching table with a total of 16K MAC address entries and 8K IPv4 address entries or 4K IPv6 address entries Provides store-and-forward switching for intra-VLAN traffic, and IP routing for inter-VLAN traffic. Supports wire-speed switching at layer 2, and wire-speed routing at layer 3. Broadcast storm control.
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| Introduction HAPTER Features and Benefits – 32 –...
ETWORK LANNING NTRODUCTION TO WITCHING A network switch allows simultaneous transmission of multiple packets via non- crossbar switching. This means that it can partition a network more efficiently than bridges or routers. These switches have, therefore, been recognized as one of the most important building blocks for today’s networking technology.
| Network Planning HAPTER Application Examples PPLICATION XAMPLES The Gigabit Ethernet Switches are not only designed to segment your network, but also to provide a wide range of options in setting up network connections and linking VLANs or IP subnets. Some typical applications are described below. OLLAPSED ACKBONE The Gigabit Ethernet Switches are an excellent choice for mixed Ethernet, Fast...
| Network Planning HAPTER Application Examples ETWORK GGREGATION With 24 or 48 parallel bridging ports (i.e., 24 or 48 distinct collision domains), a Gigabit switch stack can collapse a complex network down into a single efficient bridged node, increasing overall bandwidth and throughput. In the figure below, the 10/100/1000BASE-T ports in a stack of 48-port Gigabit Ethernet switches are providing 1000 Mbps connectivity through stackable switches.
| Network Planning HAPTER Application Examples EMOTE ONNECTIONS WITH IBER ABLE Fiber optic technology allows for longer cabling than any other media type. A 1000BASE-SX (MMF) link can connect to a site up to 550 meters away, a 1000BASE-LX (SMF) link up to 5 km, and a 1000BASE-LH link up to 70 km. This allows a switch stack to serve as a collapsed backbone, providing direct connectivity for a widespread LAN.
| Network Planning HAPTER Application Examples VLAN C AKING ONNECTIONS These switches support VLANs which can be used to organize any group of network nodes into separate broadcast domains. VLANs confine broadcast traffic to the originating group, and can eliminate broadcast storms in large networks. This provides a more secure and cleaner network environment.
| Network Planning HAPTER Application Examples SING AYER OUTING VLANs can significantly enhance network performance and security. However, if you use conventional routers to interconnect VLANs, you can lose most of your performance advantage. These Gigabit Ethernet Switches are routing switches that provide wire-speed routing, which allows you to eliminate your conventional IP routers, except for a router to handle non-IP protocols and a gateway router linked to the WAN.
| Network Planning HAPTER Application Notes PPLICATION OTES Full-duplex operation only applies to point-to-point access (such as when a switch is attached to a workstation, server or another switch). When the switch is connected to a hub, both devices must operate in half-duplex mode.
NSTALLING THE WITCH ELECTING A Switch units can be mounted in a standard 19-inch equipment rack or on a flat surface. Be sure to follow the guidelines below when choosing a location. The site should: be at the center of all the devices you want to link and near a power outlet.
| Installing the Switch HAPTER Ethernet Cabling THERNET ABLING To ensure proper operation when installing the switches into a network, make sure that the current cables are suitable for 10BASE-T, 100BASE-TX or 1000BASE-T operation. Check the following criteria against the current installation of your network: Cable type: Unshielded twisted pair (UTP) or shielded twisted pair (STP) cables with RJ-45 connectors;...
Then, before beginning the installation, be sure you have all other necessary installation equipment. ACKAGE ONTENTS 24- or 48-port Gigabit Ethernet Switch (LGB6026A or LGB6050A) Four adhesive foot pads Bracket Mounting Kit containing two brackets and eight screws for attaching the brackets to the switch Power cord—either US, Continental Europe or UK...
| Installing the Switch HAPTER Mounting OUNTING The switch can be mounted in a standard 19-inch equipment rack or on a desktop or shelf. Mounting instructions for each type of site follow. OUNTING Before rack mounting the switch, pay particular attention to the following factors: Temperature: Since the temperature within a rack assembly may be higher than the ambient room temperature, check that the rack-environment...
| Installing the Switch HAPTER Mounting Figure 13: Attaching the Brackets Mount the device in the rack, using four rack-mounting screws (not provided). Figure 14: Installing the Switch in a Rack – 45 –...
| Installing the Switch HAPTER Mounting “Connecting to a Power Source” If installing a single switch only, turn to on page 51 If installing multiple switches, mount them in the rack, one below the other, in any order. If also installing an RPS, mount it in the rack below the other devices. ESKTOP OR HELF OUNTING...
| Installing the Switch HAPTER Installing an Optional Module into the Switch NSTALLING AN PTIONAL ODULE INTO THE WITCH Figure 16: Installing an Optional Module The slide-in modules are hot-swappable, you do not need to power off the switch before installing or removing a module. To install an optional module into the switch, do the following: Remove the blank metal plate (or a previously installed module) from the appropriate slot by removing the two screws with a flat-head screwdriver.
| Installing the Switch HAPTER Installing an Optional SFP Transceiver SFP T NSTALLING AN PTIONAL RANSCEIVER Figure 17: Inserting an SFP Transceiver into a Slot These switches support 1000BASE-SX and 1000BASE-LX, and 1000BASE-LH SFP-compatible transceivers. To install an SFP transceiver, do the following: Consider network and cabling requirements to select an appropriate SFP transceiver type.
| Installing the Switch HAPTER Connecting Switches in a Stack ONNECTING WITCHES IN A TACK Figure 18 shows how the stack cables are connected between switches in a stack. Each stacking connection is a 48 Gbps full-duplex high-speed serial link using proprietary stacking cables (part numbers LGB6000SC-001 or LGB6000SC-004).
| Installing the Switch HAPTER Connecting Switches in a Stack Figure 18: Making Stacking Connections Select the Master unit in the stack by pressing the Master button in on only one of the switches. Only one switch in the stack can operate as the Master, all other units operate in slave mode.
| Installing the Switch HAPTER Connecting to a Power Source should manually replace the failed link or unit as soon as possible. If you are using a wrap-around stack topology, a single point of failure in the stack will not cause the stack to fail.
| Installing the Switch HAPTER Connecting to the Console Port If you have purchased a Redundant Power Supply, connect it to the switch and to an AC power source now, following the instructions included with the package. ONNECTING TO THE ONSOLE The RJ-45 serial port on the switch’s front panel is used to connect to the switch for out-of-band console configuration.
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| Installing the Switch HAPTER Connecting to the Console Port Character Size—8 Characters Parity—None Stop bit—One Data bits—8 Flow control—none – 53 –...
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| Installing the Switch HAPTER Connecting to the Console Port – 54 –...
AKING ETWORK ONNECTIONS ONNECTING ETWORK EVICES This switch is designed to interconnect multiple segments (or collision domains). It can be connected to network cards in PCs and servers, as well as to hubs, switches or routers. It may also be connected to devices using optional SFP+ or SFP transceivers.
| Making Network Connections HAPTER Twisted-Pair Devices ONNECTING TO ERVERS UBS AND WITCHES Attach one end of a twisted-pair cable segment to the device’s RJ-45 connector. Figure 21: Making Twisted-Pair Connections If the device is a network card and the switch is in the wiring closet, attach the other end of the cable segment to a modular wall outlet that is connected to the wiring closet.
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| Making Network Connections HAPTER Twisted-Pair Devices ETWORK IRING ONNECTIONS Today, the punch-down block is an integral part of many of the newer equipment racks. It is actually part of the patch panel. Instructions for making connections in the wiring closet with this type of equipment follows. Attach one end of a patch cable to an available port on the switch, and the other end to the patch panel.
| Making Network Connections HAPTER Fiber Optic SFP Devices Figure 22: Network Wiring Connections Equipment Rack (side view) Network Switch 10 /1 0 7 2 4 L Punch-Down Block Patch Panel Wall SFP D IBER PTIC EVICES An optional Gigabit SFP transceiver (1000BASE-SX, 1000BASE-LX or 1000BASE- LH) can be used for a backbone connection between switches, or for connecting to a high-speed server.
| Making Network Connections HAPTER Fiber Optic SFP Devices This switch uses lasers to transmit signals over fiber optic ARNING cable. The lasers are compliant with the requirements of a Class 1 Laser Product and are inherently eye safe in normal operation. However, you should never look directly at a transmit port when it is powered on.
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| Making Network Connections HAPTER Fiber Optic SFP Devices The 1000BASE-SX, 1000BASE-LX, 1000BASE-LH fiber optic ports operate at 1 Gbps, full duplex, with auto-negotiation of flow control. The maximum length for fiber optic cable operating at Gigabit speed will depend on the fiber type as listed under “1000 Mbps Gigabit Ethernet Collision Domain”...
| Making Network Connections HAPTER 10 Gbps Fiber Optic Connections Figure Connecting SFP+ Transceiver As a connection is made, check the Link LED on the module to be sure that the connection is valid. The 10G fiber optic ports operate at 10 Gbps full duplex. The maximum length for fiber optic cable operating at 10 Gbps will depend on the fiber type as listed under “10 Gbps Ethernet Collision Domain”...
| Making Network Connections HAPTER Connectivity Rules ONNECTIVITY ULES When adding hubs (repeaters) to your network, please follow the connectivity rules listed in the manuals for these products. However, note that because switches break up the path for connected devices into separate collision domains, you should not include the switch or connected cabling in your calculations for cascade length involving other devices.
| Making Network Connections HAPTER Cable Labeling and Connection Records 100 M THERNET OLLISION OMAIN Table 13: Maximum Fast Ethernet Cable Lengths Type Cable Type Max. Cable Length Connector 100 m (328 ft) RJ-45 100BASE-TX Category 5 or better 100-ohm UTP or STP 10 M THERNET...
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| Making Network Connections HAPTER Cable Labeling and Connection Records Differentiate between racks by naming accordingly. Label each separate piece of equipment. Display a copy of your equipment map, including keys to all abbreviations at each equipment rack. – 66 –...
ROUBLESHOOTING IAGNOSING WITCH NDICATORS Table 15: Troubleshooting Chart Symptom Action PWR LED is Off Check connections between the switch, the power cord and the wall outlet. Contact your dealer for assistance. Power LED is Amber Internal power supply has failed. Contact your local dealer for assistance.
| Troubleshooting HAPTER Diagnosing Switch Indicators IAGNOSING OWER ROBLEMS WITH THE The Power and RPU LEDs work in combination to indicate power status as follows. Table 16: Power/RPS LEDs Power LED RPU LED Status Green Green Internal power functioning normally; RPU is present. Green Amber Internal power functioning normally;...
| Troubleshooting HAPTER Power and Cooling Problems OWER AND OOLING ROBLEMS If the power indicator does not turn on when the power cord is plugged in, you may have a problem with the power outlet, power cord, or internal power supply.
| Troubleshooting HAPTER Stack Troubleshooting TACK ROUBLESHOOTING If a stack fails to initialize or function, first check the following items: Check that all stacking cables are properly connected. Check if any stacking cables appear damaged. Check that only one Stack Master button is pressed in. Check that all switches in the stack are powered on.
ABLES WISTED ABLE AND SSIGNMENTS For 10/100BASE-TX connections, the twisted-pair cable must have two pairs of wires. For 1000BASE-T connections the twisted-pair cable must have four pairs of wires. Each wire pair is identified by two different colors. For example, one wire might be green and the other, green with white stripes.
| Cables HAPTER Twisted-Pair Cable and Pin Assignments 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX P SSIGNMENTS Use unshielded twisted-pair (UTP) or shielded twisted-pair (STP) cable for RJ-45 connections: 100-ohm Category 3 or better cable for 10 Mbps connections, or 100-ohm Category 5 or better cable for 100 Mbps connections. Also be sure that the length of any twisted-pair connection does not exceed 100 meters (328 feet).
| Cables HAPTER Twisted-Pair Cable and Pin Assignments Figure 26: Straight-through Wiring EIA/TIA 568B RJ-45 Wiring Standard 10/100BASE-TX Straight-through Cable White/Orange Stripe Orange W hite/Green Stripe End A End B Blue W hite/Blue Stripe Green W hite/Brown Stripe Brown ROSSOVER IRING If the twisted-pair cable is to join two ports and either both ports are labeled with an “X”...
| Cables HAPTER Twisted-Pair Cable and Pin Assignments 1000BASE-T P SSIGNMENTS All 1000BASE-T ports support automatic MDI/MDI-X operation, so you can use straight-through cables for all network connections to PCs or servers, or to other switches or hubs. The table below shows the 1000BASE-T MDI and MDI-X port pinouts. These ports require that all four pairs of wires be connected.
| Cables HAPTER Fiber Standards 1000BASE-T DJUSTING XISTING ATEGORY ABLING TO If your existing Category 5 installation does not meet one of the test parameters for 1000BASE-T, there are basically three measures that can be applied to try and correct the problem: Replace any Category 5 patch cables with high-performance Category 5e or Category 6 cables.
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| Cables HAPTER Fiber Standards Table 19: Fiber Standards (Continued) ITU-T Description Application Standard G.654 1550-nm Loss-Minimized Fiber Extended long-haul applications. Optimized for high-power Single-mode, 9/125-micron core transmission in the 1500 to 1600-nm region, with low loss in the 1550-nm band.
PECIFICATIONS HYSICAL HARACTERISTICS ORTS LGB6026A: 20 10/100/1000BASE-T, with auto-negotiation 4 10/100/1000BASE-T shared with 4 SFP transceiver slots 2 10GBASE extender module slots for SFP+ transceivers Two slots for stacking transceivers LGB6050A:44 10/100/1000BASE-T, with auto-negotiation 4 10/100/1000BASE-T shared with 4 SFP transceiver slots...
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64 static IP routes, 32 IP interfaces; 255 multicast groups System: Stack Master, Stack Link, Module, Power, Diag, RPS Port: Status (link, speed, activity) EIGHT LGB6026A: 5.7 kg (12.6 lbs) LGB6050A: 6.1 kg (13.4 lbs) 44.0 x 41.5 x 4.4 cm (17.3 x 16.3 x 1.7 in.) EMPERATURE Operating: 0 to 50 °C (32 to 122 °F)
| Specifications HAPTER Compliances OMPLIANCES CE M MISSIONS FCC Class A Industry Canada Class A EN55022 (CISPR 22) Class A EN 61000-3-2/3 VCCI Class A C-Tick - AS/NZS 3548 (1995) Class A MMUNITY EN 61000-4-2/3/4/5/6/8/11 AFETY UL 60950-1 & CSA 60950-1 IEC 60950-1 &...
LOSSARY 10BASE-T IEEE 802.3 specification for 10 Mbps Ethernet over two pairs of Category 3, 4, or 5 UTP cable. 100BASE-TX IEEE 802.3u specification for 100 Mbps Ethernet over two pairs of Category 5 UTP cable. 1000BASE-LH Specification for long-haul Gigabit Ethernet over two strands of 9/125 micron core fiber cable.
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LOSSARY 10GBASE-LR IEEE 802.3ae specification for 10 Gigabit Ethernet over two strands of 9/125 micron core single-mode fiber cable. 10GBASE-SR IEEE 802.3ae specification for 10 Gigabit Ethernet over two strands of 62.5/125 micron core multimode fiber cable. 10 G IGABIT THERNET A 10 Gbps network communication system based on Ethernet.
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LOSSARY THERNET A network communication system developed and standardized by DEC, Intel, and Xerox, using baseband transmission, CSMA/CD access, logical bus topology, and coaxial cable. The successor IEEE 802.3 standard provides for integration into the OSI model and extends the physical layer and media with repeaters and implementations that operate on fiber, thin coax and twisted-pair cable.
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LOSSARY IEEE 802.3 Defines CSMA/CD access method and physical layer specifications for 100BASE- TX Fast Ethernet. (Now incorporated in IEEE 802.3-2005.) IEEE 802.3 Defines CSMA/CD access method and physical layer specifications for 1000BASE Gigabit Ethernet. (Now incorporated in IEEE 802.3-2005.) LAN S EGMENT Separate LAN or collision domain.
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LOSSARY ETWORK IAMETER Wire distance between two end stations in the same collision domain. (RPS) EDUNDANT OWER UPPLY A backup power supply unit that automatically takes over in case the primary power supply should fail. RJ-45 C ONNECTOR A connector for twisted-pair wiring. WITCHED ORTS Ports that are on separate collision domains or LAN segments.
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NDEX specifications LED indicators compliances DIAG environmental Module power standards Stack ID compliance Stack Link IEEE Stack Master status LEDs location requirements switch architecture management Telnet agent features temperature within a rack troubleshooting SNMP mounting the switch in-band access in a rack power and cooling problems on a desktop or shelf twisted-pair connections...
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