Dalsa DALSTAR 6M18 User's Manual And Reference

18 fps 3k x 2k ccd camera

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DALSTAR 6M18
DS-4x-06M18
18 fps 3k x 2k
CCD Camera
User's Manual and Reference
Document number 03-32-10017
Revision 03

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Summary of Contents for Dalsa DALSTAR 6M18

  • Page 1 DALSTAR 6M18 DS-4x-06M18 18 fps 3k x 2k CCD Camera User’s Manual and Reference Document number 03-32-10017 Revision 03...
  • Page 2 6M18 Camera User’s Manual © 2003 DALSA. All information provided in this manual is believed to be accurate and reliable. No responsibility is assumed by DALSA for its use. DALSA reserves the right to make changes to this information without notice.
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    3.8 Reading the Firmware Revision ..........................26 3.9 Resetting the Camera (“hard” reset)...........................26 3.10 Controlling Binning ..............................27 3.11 Flush Before Integrate...............................28 3.12 Triggering, Integration, and Frame Rate Overview ....................28 3.13 Controlling Integration..............................29 3.14 Controlling Frame Rate .............................32 Optical and Mechanical Considerations________________________________________ 33 DALSA 03-32-10017-03...
  • Page 4 6M18 Camera User’s Manual 4.1 Mechanical Interface..............................33 4.2 Mechanical Tolerances..............................34 4.3 Mounting the Camera..............................34 Cleaning and Maintenance ________________________________________________ 35 5.1 Cleaning..................................35 5.2 Maintenance ................................36 Troubleshooting ________________________________________________________ 37 Warranty_____________________________________________________________ 39 7.1 Limited One-Year Warranty ............................39 Index _______________________________________________________________ 41 DALSA 03-32-10017-03...
  • Page 5: Introduction To The 6M18 Camera

    The 6M18 is an outstanding performer in fast, very high resolution applications. True 12 bit performance provides up to 4096 distinct gray levels—perfect for applications with large interscene light variations. The low-noise, digitized video signal also makes the camera an excellent choice where low contrast images must be captured in challenging applications. DALSA 03-32-10017-03...
  • Page 6: Image Sensor

    Pixel whose signal, at nominal light (illumination at 50% of the linear range), deviates more than 30% from its neighboring pixels. • Pixel whose signal, in dark, deviates more than 6mV from its neighboring pixels (about 1% of nominal light). DALSA 03-32-10017-03...
  • Page 7: Camera Performance Specifications

    Data Rate 4 x 40 4 x 40 Operating Temp °C +15 Input Voltage +14.25 +15.75 +5 Input Voltage +4.975 +5.25 -5 Input Voltage - 4.75 - 5.25 Nominal Gain Range Binning Modes Default Horizontal Binning Vertical Binning DALSA 03-32-10017-03...
  • Page 8: Specifications

    PRNU(%) = [Std_dev (illuminated_50(i,j)) / (mean(Illuminated_sat(i,j))- mean(Dark_average(i,j)))] x 100 illuminated_50(i,j)= pixel by pixel average image of a statistically significant number of images at 50% illumination illuminated_sat(i,j)= pixel by pixel average image a statistically significant number of saturated frames DALSA 03-32-10017-03...
  • Page 9 6M18 Camera User’s Manual Dark_average(i,j)= pixel by pixel average image of a statistically significant number of data frames in darkness Std_dev= standard deviation mean = mean of all pixels (i,j) DALSA 03-32-10017-03...
  • Page 10 6M18 Camera User’s Manual DALSA 03-32-10017-03...
  • Page 11: Camera Hardware Interface

    RS232 serial port. The camera is capable of free running operation or may be triggered externally via the input TRIGGER IN. TRIGGER OUT allows the synchronization of shutters or illumination sources in free running or externally triggered modes. DALSA 03-32-10017-03...
  • Page 12: Led Status Indicators

    Camera failed Power On Self successful Test Green Camera is operating in a Camera is operating unbinned binning mode (1x1) MODE Green Camera is in an external trigger Camera is triggering image mode (uses external signal to capture internally trigger image capture) DALSA 03-32-10017-03...
  • Page 13: Power Input

    < 5 0.55 Note: Performance specifications are not guaranteed if your power supply does not meet these requirements. Many high quality supplies are available from other vendors. DALSA assumes no responsibility for the use of these supplies. DALSA 03-32-10017-03...
  • Page 14: Data Output

    DA9+ DB6+ DB9- DA3+ DA9- DB5- DB9+ DA3- DA10+ DB5+ Reserved DA4+ DA10- DB4- Reserved DA4- DA11+ DB4+ VSYNC- DA5+ DA11- DB3- VSYNC+ DA5- DB0+ DB3+ HSYNC- DA6+ DB0- DB2- HSYNC+ DA6- DB1+ DB2+ PIXCLK- Reserved DB1- PIXCLK+ DALSA 03-32-10017-03...
  • Page 15 DC5- DD0+ DD3+ HSYNC- DC6+ DD0- DD2- HSYNC+ DC6- DD1+ DD2+ PIXCLK- Reserved DD1- PIXCLK+ WARNING. Care must be taken when connecting Data cables to the camera to insure proper connection and to prevent damage to the connector. DALSA 03-32-10017-03...
  • Page 16: Serial Communication

    21). The remote interface consists of a two-wire (plus View into female jack ground) full duplex RS-232 compatible serial link, used for 6-position with 4 conductors camera configuration, and two back panel SMA coax connectors used for external trigger input and output DALSA 03-32-10017-03...
  • Page 17 OUT and the RXD pin represents DATA IN on both devices, so that one device’s TXD line must connect to the other device’s RXD line and vice-versa. Figure 6: 25 Pin Serial Port Connector to Camera RJ-11 Connector Figure 7: 9 Pin Serial Port Connector to Camera RJ-11 Connector DALSA 03-32-10017-03...
  • Page 18: Serial Communication Settings

    H2643-14-ND (14 feet) such as Digi-Key: DALSA provides serial cables in 3 lengths: 10’, 20’ and 50’. Part number CL-31-00004-xx (where xx refers to the cable length in feet). 2.9 TTL Trigger Input and Output...
  • Page 19: Integration Time

    The following diagram and tables describe the correct timing requirements for the 6M18 camera. Figure 9: 6M18 Timing Table 11: HSYNC Pixel Timing VSYNC HSYNC 1 2 3 PIXEL CLOCK Horizontal Binning Mode 1536 IMPORTANT: This camera uses the falling edge of the pixel falling falling falling clock to register data. DALSA 03-32-10017-03...
  • Page 20 HSYNC. (Post-Scan pixels) “E” represents the number of falling clock edges between a falling HSYNC and a rising HSYNC. “F” represents the number of falling clock edges from the falling edge of HSYNC to the falling edge of VSYNC DALSA 03-32-10017-03...
  • Page 21: Camera Operation

    Each set of commands includes read and write variants. With the exception of reset commands, all 8-bit write commands must be followed by an 8-bit data byte. The commands are interpreted as follows: DALSA 03-32-10017-03...
  • Page 22: Adc Commands

    LS byte of AOC C&D initial value 00** 1100 01** 1100 A&B or MS byte of AOC C&D initial value 00** 1101 01** 1101 A&B or AOC Loop Gain C&D The following sections discuss these commands in detail. DALSA 03-32-10017-03...
  • Page 23: Control Register Reference

    Read firmware revision Register 1 Integration Mode 0=Internal 1=External Always 0 Trigger Mode 0=Internal 1=External Flush Before Integrate 0 = Charge is flushed between frames 1 = Flushing disabled (bit [7] must =1) Always 0 Serial Syn Bit DALSA 03-32-10017-03...
  • Page 24: Resetting The Adc Boards ("Soft" Reset)

    Video gain is adjustable from 1x to10x by writing a 16 bit value as an MS and LS byte (only the 14 most significant bits of this value are actually used). The gain for a single channel on an ADC DALSA 03-32-10017-03...
  • Page 25: Automatic Offset Control (Aoc)

    Normally both boards are controlled with the same set point value. The default value is 50 DN, or counts. Example: Set ADC Board 1 (Channel A & B) AOC Set Point to 32 Value = 32 = 20h Command Value Binary 0000 1010 0010 0000 DALSA 03-32-10017-03...
  • Page 26: Reading The Camera Type

    ADC board registers to their default values (the values used at power-up). Table 16: Default values in effect after reset 6M18 Feature Default Frame Rate (fps) Integration Time (ms) Resolution (pixels) 3072x2048 Video Gain Binning Mode Pixel Offset Synchronization INTERNAL Integration Control INTERNAL Data Rate (MHz) 4x40 DALSA 03-32-10017-03...
  • Page 27: Controlling Binning

    1x1 binning. Example: Setting the camera to 2x2 binning mode H nibble = 2 = 010 V nibble V nibble = 2 = 010 H nibble data byte = 0010 0010 unused Command Value Binary 1000 0101 0010 0010 DALSA 03-32-10017-03...
  • Page 28: Flush Before Integrate

    “Programmed Integration/External Trigger Mode.” • You can also have the camera integrate as long as an asynchronous TTL pulse is held high. This pulse will therefore control both integration time and frame rate. This is also known as “External Integrate Mode.” DALSA 03-32-10017-03...
  • Page 29: Controlling Integration

    Due to variation in the host operating system, this mode is generally used only for camera setup and functional testing. The register settings required for each mode are defined in the following table. DALSA 03-32-10017-03...
  • Page 30 200ns after the rising edge and stops when the programmed integration time has completed. After that single frame acquisition, the camera outputs the just acquired frame and “re- arms”, thus waiting for a new External Trigger signal to trigger a new frame acquisition. The DALSA 03-32-10017-03...
  • Page 31 The camera is “armed” when the read out of the acquired frame is completed. No additional rising edges, or triggers, should be allowed during the image acquisition or frame read out. This means in this mode TRIGGER IN necessarily controls both integration and frame rate. DALSA 03-32-10017-03...
  • Page 32: Controlling Frame Rate

    To achieve 2.5 fps, a TTL pulse must be sent to the camera every 400 ms (1/2.5). External Trigger/Serial Connector This is the same as External Integrate/External Trigger Mode. Refer to section 3.13 Controlling Integration Mode. DALSA 03-32-10017-03...
  • Page 33: Optical And Mechanical Considerations

    6M18 Camera User’s Manual Optical and Mechanical Optical and Mechanical Optical and Mechanical Optical and Mechanical Considerations Considerations Considerations Considerations 4.1 Mechanical Interface Figure 11: Camera Dimensions An M72-F mount adapter is available from DALSA. Contact DALSA sales for more information. DALSA 03-32-10017-03...
  • Page 34: Mechanical Tolerances

    <.025 lens mount Planarity of lens flange to <.010 sensor Rotation of sensor ° <.3 4.3 Mounting the Camera The 6M18 can be mounted via the3/8” deep, 1/4”-20 threaded tripod mount located on the bottom of the camera. DALSA 03-32-10017-03...
  • Page 35: Cleaning And Maintenance

    Do not touch the window, especially in the region over the imaging area. Ground all tools and mechanical components that come in contact with the CCD. DALSA recommends that CCDs be handled under ionized air to prevent static charge buildup. DALSA...
  • Page 36: Maintenance

    We recommend using lint free, ESD safe cloth wipers that do not contain particles that can scratch the window. Wipe the window carefully and slowly. 5.2 Maintenance There are no user serviceable parts on this camera. Please contact DALSA service. DALSA 03-32-10017-03...
  • Page 37: Troubleshooting

    6M18 Camera User’s Manual Troubleshooting Troubleshooting Troubleshooting Troubleshooting DALSA 03-32-10017-03...
  • Page 38 6M18 Camera User’s Manual DALSA 03-32-10017-03...
  • Page 39: Warranty

    Warranty 7.1 Limited One-Year Warranty What We Do This product is warranted by DALSA for one year from date of original purchase. Please refer to your Purchase Order Confirmation for details. What is Not Covered This warranty does not apply if the product has been damaged by accident or misuse, or as a result of service or modification by other than DALSA, or by hardware, software, interfacing or peripherals not provided by DALSA.
  • Page 40 6M18 Camera User’s Manual DALSA 03-32-10017-03...
  • Page 41: Index

    6M18 Camera User’s Manual Index Index Index Index Image Sensor, 6 Installation Overview, 11 Integration Mode, 30 About DALSA, 2 ADC board, 24 Aperture, 7 Applications, 5 LED Status Indicators, 12 baud, 18 Mass, 7 BIN LED, 12 MODE LED, 12...
  • Page 42 6M18 Camera User’s Manual Video Timing, 19 Warranty, 43 VSYNC, 16 DALSA 03-32-10017-03...

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