Oil And Fluids; Oil Quality; Operation In Hot Climates - Volvo XC90 2004 Owner's Manual

2004 VOLVO XC90
6. Dipstick - engine oil
7. Filler cap - engine oil
8. Washer fluid reservoir
9. Power steering fluid reservoir
10. Expansion tank - coolant
11. Data plate
12. Battery (under floor in rear cargo area)
WARNING!
The cooling fan (4) may start or continue to operate (for up to 6 minutes) after the engine has been
switched off.
pg. 127 Maintenance

Oil and fluids

Oil quality

Engine oil must meet the minimum ILSAC specification GF-2, including ACEA A1, API SJ, SJ/CF and
SJ/Energy Conserving.
Your Volvo has been certified to standards using ILSAC oil specification GF-2 5W-30. Volvo
recommends use of oil with a quality rating equal to or higher than ILSAC GF-2. Equivalent and better
oils include ACEA A1, API SJ, SJ/CF, and SJ/Energy conserving. Lower quality oils may not offer the
same fuel economy, engine performance, or engine protection.
Volvo Cars recommends Castrol.
Depending on your driving habits, premium or synthetic oils may provide superior fuel economy and
engine protection. Consult your Volvo retailer for recommendations on premium or synthetic oils.
Oil additives must not be used.
NOTE: Synthetic oil is not used when the oil is changed at the normal maintenance is carried out. This
oil is only used at customer request, at additional charge. Please consult your Volvo retailer.

Operation in hot climates.

When temperatures exceed 86° F (30° C) in your area, Volvo recommends, for the protection of your
engine, that you use a heavier weight oil, such as SAE 10W-30. See the viscosity chart below.
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