Tektronix TDS1000B Series User Manual

Digital storage oscilloscopes
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TDS1000B and TDS2000B Series
Digital Storage Oscilloscopes
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User Manual
*P071181701*
071-1817-01

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Summary of Contents for Tektronix TDS1000B Series

  • Page 1 TDS1000B and TDS2000B Series Digital Storage Oscilloscopes User Manual *P071181701* 071-1817-01...
  • Page 3 TDS1000B and TDS2000B Series Digital Storage Oscilloscopes User Manual www.tektronix.com 071-1817-01...
  • Page 4 Copyright © Tektronix. All rights reserved. Licensed software products are owned by Tektronix or its subsidiaries or suppliers, and are protected by national copyright laws and international treaty provisions. Tektronix products are covered by U.S. and foreign patents, issued and pending.
  • Page 5 five (5) years after Tektronix discontinues manufacturing the product (as determined by Tektronix), but the warranty period shall be at least ten (10) years from the date of purchase of the product by the original purchaser from Tektronix or an authorized Tektronix distributor.
  • Page 6 RESPONSIBILITY TO REPAIR OR REPLACE DEFECTIVE PRODUCTS IS THE SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDY PROVIDED TO THE CUSTOMER FOR BREACH OF THIS WARRANTY. TEKTRONIX AND ITS VENDORS WILL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES IRRESPECTIVE OF WHETHER TEKTRONIX OR THE VENDOR HAS ADVANCE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
  • Page 7 Tektronix, with shipping charges prepaid. Tektronix shall pay for the return of the product to Customer if the shipment is to a location within the country in which the Tektronix service center is located. Customer shall be responsible for paying all shipping charges, duties, taxes, and any other charges for products returned to any other locations.
  • Page 9: Table Of Contents

    Table of Contents General Safety Summary ..........Compliance Information .
  • Page 10 Table of Contents Scaling and Positioning Waveforms ......Taking Measurements..........Application Examples.
  • Page 11 Table of Contents Cursor ............. Default Setup .
  • Page 12: General Safety Summary

    General Safety Summary General Safety Summary Review the following safety precautions to avoid injury and prevent damage to this product or any products connected to it. To avoid potential hazards, use this product only as specified. Only qualified personnel should perform service procedures. To Avoid Fire or Personal Injury Use Proper Power Cord.
  • Page 13 General Safety Summary Do Not Operate With Suspected Failures. If you suspect that there is damage to this product, have it inspected by qualified service personnel. Avoid Exposed Circuitry. Do not touch exposed connections and components when power is present. Do Not Operate in Wet/Damp Conditions.
  • Page 14 General Safety Summary Terms in this Manual These terms may appear in this manual: WARNING. Warning statements identify conditions or practices that could result in injury or loss of life. CAUTION. Caution statements identify conditions or practices that could result in damage to this product or other property. Symbols and Terms on the Product These terms may appear on the product: DANGER indicates an injury hazard immediately accessible as you...
  • Page 15: Compliance Information

    IEC 61000-4-11:2004. Voltage dips and interruptions immunity EN 61000-3-2:2006. AC power line harmonic emissions EN 61000-3-3:1995. Voltage changes, fluctuations, and flicker European Contact. Tektronix UK, Ltd. Western Peninsula Western Road Bracknell, RG12 1RF United Kingdom TDS1000B/2000B Series Oscilloscope User Manual...
  • Page 16 Compliance Information This product is intended for use in nonresidential areas only. Use in residential areas may cause electromagnetic interference. Emissions which exceed the levels required by this standard may occur when this equipment is connected to a test object. To ensure compliance with the EMC standards listed here, high quality shielded interface cables should be used.
  • Page 17: Safety Compliance

    Compliance Information Safety Compliance EC Declaration of Conformity – Low Voltage Compliance was demonstrated to the following specification as listed in the Official Journal of the European Communities: Low Voltage Directive 2006/95/EC. EN 61010-1: 2001. Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement control and laboratory use.
  • Page 18 Compliance Information Pollution Degree 2. Normally only dry, nonconductive pollution occurs. Occasionally a temporary conductivity that is caused by condensation must be expected. This location is a typical office/home environment. Temporary condensation occurs only when the product is out of service. Pollution Degree 3.
  • Page 19: Environmental Considerations

    Directives 2002/96/EC and 2006/66/EC on waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE) and batteries. For information about recycling options, check the Support/Service section of the Tektronix Web site (www.tektronix.com). Mercury Notification. This product uses an LCD backlight lamp that contains mercury. Disposal may be regulated due to environmental considerations.
  • Page 20 Compliance Information TDS1000B/2000B Series Oscilloscope User Manual...
  • Page 21: Preface

    Preface Preface This manual contains operating information for the TDS1000B and TDS2000B Series Digital Storage Oscilloscopes. The manual consists of the following chapters: The Getting Started chapter briefly describes features of the oscilloscope and provides installation instructions. The Operating Basics chapter covers operating principles of the oscilloscopes.
  • Page 22: Help System

    Preface The Appendix E: Font Licenses chapter provides the licenses to use specific Asian fonts. Help System The oscilloscope has a Help system with topics that cover all the features of the oscilloscope. You can use the Help system to display several kinds of information: General information about understanding and using the oscilloscope, such as Using the Menu System.
  • Page 23: Firmware Updates Through The Internet

    If a newer version of firmware becomes available, you can use the Internet and a USB flash drive to update your oscilloscope. If you do not have access to the Internet, contact Tektronix for information on update procedures. To update the firmware from the Internet, follow these steps: Push the UTILITY ►...
  • Page 24: Conventions

    Preface Conventions This manual uses the following conventions: Front-panel buttons, knobs and connectors appear in all uppercase letters. For example: HELP, PRINT. Menu options appear with the first letter of each word in upper case. For example: Peak Detect, Window Zone. Front-panel buttons and knob labels Multipurpose knob —...
  • Page 25: Getting Started

    Getting Started TDS1000B and TDS2000B Series Digital Storage Oscilloscopes are small, lightweight, benchtop oscilloscope you can use to take ground-referenced measurements. This chapter describes how to do the following tasks: Install your product Perform a brief functional check Perform a probe check and compensate probes Match your probe attenuation factor Use the self calibration routine NOTE.
  • Page 26 Getting Started Context-sensitive help system Color or monochrome LCD display Selectable 20 MHz bandwidth limit 2500 point record length for each channel Autoset Autoranging Probe Check Wizard Setup and waveform storage USB Flash Drive port for file storage Direct printing to any PictBridge compatible printer PC communications through the USB Device port with OpenChoice PC Communications software Connect to a GPIB controller through an optional TEK-USB-488...
  • Page 27: Installation

    Getting Started Installation Power Cord Use only the power cord provided with your oscilloscope. Appendix B: Accessories lists the standard and the optional accessories. Power Source Use a power source that delivers 90 to 264 VAC , 45 to 66 Hz. If you have a 400 Hz power source, it must deliver 90 to 132 VAC 360 to 440 Hz.
  • Page 28: Functional Check

    Getting Started Functional Check Perform this functional check to verify that your oscilloscope is operating correctly. ON/OFF button Power on the oscilloscope. Push the DEFAULT SETUP button. The default Probe option attenuation setting is 10X. DEFAULT SETUP button PROBE COMP Set the switch to 10X on the P2220 probe and connect the probe to channel 1 on the oscilloscope.
  • Page 29: Probe Safety

    Getting Started Probe Safety Check and observe probe ratings before using probes. A guard around the P2220 probe body provides a finger barrier for protection from electric shock. Finger guard WARNING. To avoid electric shock when using the probe, keep fingers behind the guard on the probe body.
  • Page 30 Getting Started You should use the Probe Check Wizard each time you connect a voltage probe to an input channel. To use the Probe Check Wizard, push the PROBE CHECK button. If the voltage probe is connected properly, compensated properly, and the Attenuation option in the oscilloscope VERTICAL menu is set to match the probe, the oscilloscope displays a PASSED message at the bottom of the screen.
  • Page 31: Manual Probe Compensation

    Getting Started Manual Probe Compensation As an alternative method to the Probe Check Wizard, you can manually perform this adjustment to match your probe to the input channel. PROBE AUTOSET COMP button Push the CH 1 MENU ► Probe ► Voltage ►...
  • Page 32: Probe Attenuation Setting

    Getting Started Probe Attenuation Setting Probes are available with various attenuation factors which affect the vertical scale of the signal. The Probe Check Wizard verifies that the attenuation factor in the oscilloscope matches the probe. As an alternative method to Probe Check, you can manually select the factor that matches the attenuation of your probe.
  • Page 33: Self Calibration

    Getting Started Self Calibration The self calibration routine lets you optimize the oscilloscope signal path for maximum measurement accuracy. You can run the routine at any time but you should always run the routine if the ambient temperature changes by 5 °C (9 °F) or more. The routine takes about two minutes. For accurate calibration, power on the oscilloscope and wait twenty minutes to ensure it is warmed up.
  • Page 34 Getting Started TDS1000B/2000B Series Oscilloscope User Manual...
  • Page 35: Operating Basics

    Operating Basics The front panel is divided into easy-to-use functional areas. This chapter provides you with a quick overview of the controls and the information displayed on the screen. 2-channel model 4-channel model TDS1000B/2000B Series Oscilloscope User Manual...
  • Page 36: Display Area

    Operating Basics Display Area In addition to displaying waveforms, the display is filled with many details about the waveform and the oscilloscope control settings. NOTE. For details on displaying the FFT function, (See page 69, Displaying the FFT Spectrum.) Icon display shows acquisition mode. Sample mode Peak detect mode Average mode...
  • Page 37 Operating Basics Trigger status indicates the following: The oscilloscope is acquiring pretrigger data. All triggers are ignored in this state. All pretrigger data has been acquired and the oscilloscope is ready to accept a trigger. The oscilloscope has seen a trigger and is acquiring the posttrigger data.
  • Page 38 Operating Basics Edge trigger for the falling edge. Video trigger for line sync. Video trigger for field sync. Pulse Width trigger, positive polarity. Pulse Width trigger, negative polarity. 14. Readout shows Edge or Pulse Width trigger level. 15. Display area shows helpful messages; some messages display for only three seconds.
  • Page 39: Using The Menu System

    Operating Basics Using the Menu System The user interface of the oscilloscopes was designed for easy access to specialized functions through the menu structure. When you push a front-panel button, the oscilloscope displays the corresponding menu on the right side of the screen. The menu shows the options that are available when you push the unlabeled option buttons directly to the right of the screen.
  • Page 40: Vertical Controls

    Operating Basics Action Radio Page Selection Circular List HELP TRIGGER ACQUIRE Type Coupling Page Edge Sample Page Down Peak Detect TRIGGER Average Type Coupling Video TRIGGER Type Coupling Pulse Ground Vertical Controls All models, 4-channel shown POSITION (CH 1, CH 2, CH 3 & CH 4). Positions a waveform vertically.
  • Page 41: Horizontal Controls

    Operating Basics VOLTS/DIV (CH 1, CH 2, CH 3 & CH 4). Selects vertical scale factors. MATH MENU. Displays waveform math operations menu and toggles the display of the math waveform on and off. Horizontal Controls 2-channel model 4-channel model POSITION.
  • Page 42: Trigger Controls

    Operating Basics Trigger Controls 4-channel model 2-channel model LEVEL. When you use an Edge or Pulse trigger, the LEVEL knob sets the amplitude level that the signal must cross to acquire a waveform. TRIG MENU. Displays the Trigger Menu. SET TO 50%. The trigger level is set to the vertical midpoint between the peaks of the trigger signal.
  • Page 43: Menu And Control Buttons

    Operating Basics Menu and Control Buttons Multipurpose knob Refer to the Reference chapter for detailed information on the menu and button controls. Multipurpose Knob. The function is determined by the displayed menu or selected menu option. When active, the adjacent LED lights. The next table lists the functions.
  • Page 44 Operating Basics Active menu or option Knob function Description Measure Type Selects the type of automatic measurement for each source Save/Recall Action Sets the transaction as save or recall for setup files, waveform files, and screen images File selection Selects setup, waveform, or image files to save, or selects setup or waveform files to recall Trigger...
  • Page 45 Operating Basics Active menu or option Knob function Description Vertical ► Probe Value entry For a channel menu (such ► Voltage ► as the CH 1 MENU), sets Attenuation the attenuation factor in the oscilloscope Vertical ► Probe Value entry For a of channel menu (such as ►...
  • Page 46: Input Connectors

    Operating Basics RUN/STOP. Continuously acquires waveforms or stops the acquisition. PRINT. Starts the print operation to a PictBridge compatible printer, or performs the SAVE function to the USB flash drive. SAVE. An LED indicates when the PRINT button is configured to save data to the USB flash drive.
  • Page 47: Other Front-Panel Items

    Operating Basics Other Front-Panel Items USB Flash Drive port USB Flash Drive Port. Insert a USB flash drive for data storage or retrieval. The oscilloscope displays a clock symbol to indicate when the flash drive is active. After a file is saved or retrieved, the oscilloscope removes the clock, and displays a hint line to notify you that the save or recall operation is complete.
  • Page 48 Operating Basics TDS1000B/2000B Series Oscilloscope User Manual...
  • Page 49: Understanding Oscilloscope Functions

    Understanding Oscilloscope Functions This chapter contains general information that you need to understand before you use an oscilloscope. To use your oscilloscope effectively, you need to learn about the following functions: Setting up the oscilloscope Triggering Acquiring signals (waveforms) Scaling and positioning waveforms Measuring waveforms The next figure shows a block diagram of the various functions of the oscilloscope and their relationships to each other.
  • Page 50: Triggering

    Understanding Oscilloscope Functions Using Autoset Each time you push the AUTOSET button, the Autoset function obtains a stable waveform display for you. It automatically adjusts the vertical scale, horizontal scale and trigger settings. Autoset also displays several automatic measurements in the graticule area, depending on the signal type.
  • Page 51 Understanding Oscilloscope Functions oscilloscope converts unstable displays or blank screens into meaningful waveforms. Triggered waveform Untriggered waveforms For oscilloscope-specific descriptions, refer to the Operating Basics chapter. (See page 18, Trigger Controls.) Refer also to the Reference chapter. (See page 120, Trigger Controls.) When you push the RUN/STOP or SINGLE SEQ button to start an acquisition, the oscilloscope goes through the following steps: Acquires enough data to fill the portion of the waveform record to...
  • Page 52 Understanding Oscilloscope Functions Types The oscilloscope provides three types of triggers: Edge, Video, and Pulse Width. Modes You can select the Auto or the Normal trigger mode to define how the oscilloscope acquires data when it does not detect a trigger condition. (See page 122, Mode Options.) To perform a single sequence acquisition, push the SINGLE SEQ button.
  • Page 53: Acquiring Signals

    Understanding Oscilloscope Functions Rising edge Falling edge Trigger level can be adjusted vertically Trigger can be rising or falling Acquiring Signals When you acquire a signal, the oscilloscope converts it into a digital form and displays a waveform. The acquisition mode defines how the signal is digitized, and the time base setting affects the time span and level of detail in the acquisition.
  • Page 54: Scaling And Positioning Waveforms

    Understanding Oscilloscope Functions Time Base The oscilloscope digitizes waveforms by acquiring the value of an input signal at discrete points. The time base allows you to control how often the values are digitized. To adjust the time base to a horizontal scale that suits your purpose, use the SEC/DIV knob.
  • Page 55 Understanding Oscilloscope Functions For example, if you want to find the cause of a glitch in your test circuit, you might trigger on the glitch and make the pretrigger period large enough to capture data before the glitch. You can then analyze the pretrigger data and perhaps find the cause of the glitch.
  • Page 56 Understanding Oscilloscope Functions The oscilloscope maximum sample rates are at least ten times the bandwidth. These high sample rates help reduce the possibility of aliasing. There are several ways to check for aliasing: Turn the SEC/DIV knob to change the horizontal scale. If the shape of the waveform changes drastically, you may have aliasing.
  • Page 57 Understanding Oscilloscope Functions Settings to avoid aliasing in Sample mode Time base Samples per second Maximum 2.5 ns 2 GS/s 200.0 MHz † 5.0 to 250.0 ns 1 GS/s or 2 GS/s 200.0 MHz † 500.0 ns 500.0 MS/s 200.0 MHz †...
  • Page 58: Taking Measurements

    Understanding Oscilloscope Functions Taking Measurements The oscilloscope displays graphs of voltage versus time and can help you to measure the displayed waveform. There are several ways to take measurements. You can use the graticule, the cursors, or an automated measurement. Graticule This method allows you to make a quick, visual estimate.
  • Page 59 Understanding Oscilloscope Functions To use cursors, push the CURSOR button. Amplitude Cursors. Amplitude cursors appear as horizontal lines on the display and measure the vertical parameters. Amplitudes are referenced to the reference level. For the Math FFT function, these cursors measure magnitude.
  • Page 60 Understanding Oscilloscope Functions TDS1000B/2000B Series Oscilloscope User Manual...
  • Page 61: Application Examples

    Application Examples This section presents a series of application examples. These simplified examples highlight the features of the oscilloscope and give you ideas for using it to solve your own test problems. Taking simple measurements Using Autoset Using the Measure Menu to take automatic measurements Measuring two signals and calculating gain Using Autorange to examine a series of test points Taking cursor measurements...
  • Page 62: Taking Simple Measurements

    Application Examples Taking Simple Measurements You need to see a signal in a circuit, but you do not know the amplitude or frequency of the signal. You want to quickly display the signal and measure the frequency, period, and peak-to-peak amplitude. Using Autoset To quickly display a signal, follow these steps: Push the CH 1 MENU button.
  • Page 63 Application Examples For oscilloscope-specific descriptions, refer to the Reference chapter. (See page 98, Autoset.) Taking Automatic Measurements The oscilloscope can take automatic measurements of most displayed signals. NOTE. If a question mark (?) appears in the Value readout, the signal is outside the measurement range.
  • Page 64 Application Examples Push Type ► Pk-Pk. The Value readout displays the measurement and updates. 10. Push the Back option button. 11. Push the second option button from the bottom; the Measure 4 Menu appears. 12. Push Type ► Rise Time. The Value readout displays the measurement and updates.
  • Page 65 Application Examples Measuring Two Signals If you are testing a piece of equipment and need to measure the gain of the audio amplifier, you will need an audio generator that can inject a test signal at the amplifier input. Connect two oscilloscope channels to the amplifier input and output as shown next.
  • Page 66 Application Examples To activate and display the signals connected to channel 1 and to channel 2, and select measurements for the two channels, follow these steps: Push the AUTOSET button. Push the MEASURE button to see the Measure Menu. Push the top option button; the Measure 1 Menu appears. Push Source ►...
  • Page 67: Using Autorange To Examine A Series Of Test Points

    Application Examples Using Autorange to Examine a Series of Test Points If you have a machine that is malfunctioning, you may need to find the frequency and RMS voltage of several test points, and compare these values to ideal values. You are not able to access front-panel controls since you need to use both hands when probing test points that are difficult to physically reach.
  • Page 68: Taking Cursor Measurements

    Application Examples Taking Cursor Measurements You can use the cursors to quickly take time and amplitude measurements on a waveform. Measuring Ring Frequency and Amplitude To measure the ring frequency at the rising edge of a signal, follow these steps: Push the CURSOR button to see the Cursor Menu.
  • Page 69 Application Examples Push Type ► Amplitude. Push the Cursor 1 option button. 10. Turn the multipurpose knob to place a cursor on the first peak of the ring. 11. Push the Cursor 2 option button. 12. Turn the multipurpose knob to place Cursor 2 on the lowest part of the ring.
  • Page 70 Application Examples You can see the following measurements in the Cursor Menu: The time at Cursor 1, relative to the trigger. The time at Cursor 2, relative to the trigger. The Δ (delta) time, which is the pulse width measurement. Type Time Source...
  • Page 71 Application Examples Measuring Rise Time After measuring the pulse width, you decide that you need to check the rise time of the pulse. Typically, you measure rise time between the 10% and 90% levels of the waveform. To measure the rise time, follow these steps: Turn the SEC/DIV knob to display the rising edge of the waveform.
  • Page 72: Analyzing Signal Detail

    Application Examples 5 divisions Type Time Source Δt 140.0ns 1/Δt 7.143MHz ΔV 2.08V Cursor 1 -80.0ns -1.02V Cursor 2 60.0ns 1.06V NOTE. The Rise Time measurement is available as an automatic measurement in the Measure Menu. (See page 111, Taking Measurements.) NOTE.
  • Page 73 Application Examples Looking at a Noisy Signal The signal appears noisy and you suspect that noise is causing problems in your circuit. To better analyze the noise, follow these steps: Push the ACQUIRE button to see the Acquire Menu. Push the Peak Detect option button. If necessary, push the DISPLAY button to see the Display Menu.
  • Page 74 Application Examples Separating the Signal from Noise Now you want to analyze the signal shape and ignore the noise. To reduce random noise in the oscilloscope display, follow these steps: Push the ACQUIRE button to see the Acquire Menu. Push the Average option button. Push the Averages option button to see the effects of varying the number of running averages on the waveform display.
  • Page 75: Capturing A Single-Shot Signal

    Application Examples Capturing a Single-Shot Signal The reliability of a reed relay in a piece of equipment has been poor and you need to investigate the problem. You suspect that the relay contacts arc when the relay opens. The fastest that you can open and close the relay is about once per minute, so you need to capture the voltage across the relay as a single-shot acquisition.
  • Page 76 Application Examples Optimizing the Acquisition The initial acquisition shows the relay contact beginning to open at the trigger point. This is followed by a large spike that indicates contact bounce and inductance in the circuit. The inductance can cause contact arcing and premature relay failure.
  • Page 77: Measuring Propagation Delay

    Application Examples Measuring Propagation Delay You suspect that the memory timing in a microprocessor circuit is marginal. Set up the oscilloscope to measure the propagation delay between the chip-select signal and the data output of the memory device. Type Time Source Δt 20.00ns 1/Δt 50.00MHz...
  • Page 78: Triggering On A Specific Pulse Width

    Application Examples To set up to measure propagation delay, follow these steps: Push the AUTOSET button to trigger a stable display. Adjust the horizontal and vertical controls to optimize the display. Push the CURSOR button to see the Cursor Menu. Push Type ►...
  • Page 79 Application Examples To set up a test for pulse width aberrations, follow these steps: Push the AUTOSET button to trigger a stable display. Push the Single Cycle option button in the AUTOSET Menu to view a single cycle of the signal, and to quickly take a Pulse Width measurement.
  • Page 80: Triggering On A Video Signal

    Application Examples NOTE. The trigger frequency readout shows the frequency of events that the oscilloscope might consider to be a trigger, and may be less than the frequency of the input signal in Pulse Width trigger mode. Triggering on a Video Signal You are testing the video circuit in a piece of medical equipment and need to display the video output signal.
  • Page 81 To avoid amplitude inaccuracy from improper loading and reflections, place a 75 ohm feedthrough terminator (Tektronix part number 011-0055-02 or equivalent) between the 75 ohm coaxial cable from the signal source and the oscilloscope BNC input.
  • Page 82 Application Examples The oscilloscope sets the Standard option when you use the Autoset function. Push the Odd Field or Even Field option buttons from the AUTOSET Menu to sync on odd or even fields only. Manual. An alternative method requires more steps, but may be necessary depending on the video signal.
  • Page 83 Application Examples Triggering on Video Lines Automatic. You can also look at the video lines in the field. To trigger on the video lines, follow these steps: Push the AUTOSET button. Push the top option button to select Line to sync on all lines. (The AUTOSET Menu includes All Lines and Line Number options.) Manual.
  • Page 84 Application Examples Incoming video signal Using the Window Function to See Waveform Details You can use the window (zoom) function to examine a specific portion of a waveform without changing the main display. If you want to view the color burst in the previous waveform in more detail without changing the main display, follow these steps: Push the HORIZ MENU button to see the Horizontal Menu and select the Main option.
  • Page 85: Analyzing A Differential Communication Signal

    Application Examples Push the Window option button to see the expanded portion of the waveform. Turn the SEC/DIV knob to optimize viewing the expanded waveform. To switch between the Main and Window views, push the Main or Window option button in the Horizontal Menu. Analyzing a Differential Communication Signal You are having intermittent problems with a serial data communication link, and you suspect poor signal quality.
  • Page 86 Application Examples NOTE. Be sure to first compensate both probes. Differences in probe compensation appear as errors in the differential signal. TDS1000B/2000B Series Oscilloscope User Manual...
  • Page 87: Viewing Impedance Changes In A Network

    Application Examples To activate the differential signals connected to channel 1 and to channel 2, follow these steps: Push the CH 1 MENU button and set the Probe ► Voltage► Attenuation option to 10X. Push the CH 2 MENU button and set the Probe ► Voltage► Attenuation option to 10X.
  • Page 88 Application Examples To view the input and output of the circuit in an XY display, follow these steps: Push the CH 1 MENU button. Push Probe ► Voltage ►Attenuation ► 10X. Push the CH 2 MENU button. Push Probe ► Voltage ► Attenuation ► 10X. Set the switches to 10X on the P2220 probes.
  • Page 89 Application Examples Push the AUTOSET button. Turn the VOLTS/DIV knobs to display approximately the same amplitude signals on each channel. Push the DISPLAY button to see the Display Menu. 10. Push Format ► XY. The oscilloscope displays a Lissajous pattern representing the input and output characteristics of the circuit.
  • Page 90 Application Examples TDS1000B/2000B Series Oscilloscope User Manual...
  • Page 91: Math Fft

    Math FFT This chapter contains detailed information on how to use the Math FFT (Fast Fourier Transform). You can use the FFT Math mode to convert a time-domain (YT) signal into its frequency components (spectrum). You can use the Math FFT mode for the following types of analysis: Analyze harmonics in power lines Measure harmonic content and distortion in systems Characterize noise in DC power supplies...
  • Page 92 Math FFT This ensures that the FFT will show a true DC value. Turn the HORIZONTAL POSITION knob to position the part of the YT waveform that you want to analyze in the center eight divisions of the screen. The oscilloscope calculates the FFT spectrum using the center 2048 points of the time-domain waveform.
  • Page 93: Displaying The Fft Spectrum

    Math FFT frequency is undersampled, which causes FFT aliasing. (See page 73, FFT Aliasing.) The math function transforms the center 2048 points of the time-domain waveform into an FFT spectrum. The resulting FFT spectrum contains 1024 points that go from DC (0 Hz) to the Nyquist frequency. Normally, the display compresses the FFT spectrum horizontally into 250 points, but you can use the FFT Zoom function to expand the FFT spectrum to more clearly see the frequency components at each of the...
  • Page 94: Selecting An Fft Window

    Math FFT Fundamental frequency component Frequency component Frequency at the center graticule line. Vertical scale in dB per division (0 dB = 1 V Horizontal scale in frequency per division. Sample rate in number of samples per second. FFT window type. Selecting an FFT Window Windows reduce spectral leakage in the FFT spectrum.
  • Page 95 Math FFT Applying a window to the YT waveform changes the waveform so that the start and stop values are close to each other, reducing the discontinuities. TDS1000B/2000B Series Oscilloscope User Manual...
  • Page 96 Math FFT The Math FFT function includes three FFT Window options. There is a trade-off between frequency resolution and amplitude accuracy with each type of window. What you want to measure and your source signal characteristics will help you to determine which window to use. Window Measure Characteristics...
  • Page 97 Math FFT FFT Aliasing Problems occur when the oscilloscope acquires a time-domain waveform containing frequency components that are greater than the Nyquist frequency. (See page 68, Nyquist Frequency.) The frequency components that are above the Nyquist frequency are undersampled, appearing as lower frequency components that "fold back" around the Nyquist frequency.
  • Page 98: Magnifying And Positioning An Fft Spectrum

    Math FFT Eliminating Aliases To eliminate aliases, try the following remedies: Turn the SEC/DIV knob to set the sample rate to a faster setting. Since you increase the Nyquist frequency as you increase the sample rate, the aliased frequency components appear at their proper frequency.
  • Page 99: Measuring An Fft Spectrum Using Cursors

    Math FFT Vertical Zoom and Position The channel vertical knobs become vertical zoom and position controls for their respective channels when displaying the FFT spectrum. The VOLTS/DIV knob provides zoom factors of X0.5, X1 (default), X2, X5, and X10. The FFT spectrum is vertically magnified about the M marker (math waveform reference point on the left edge of the screen).
  • Page 100 Math FFT You can also take a frequency measurement without using the cursors. To do so, turn the Horizontal Position knob to position a frequency component on the center graticule line and read the frequency at the top right of the display. TDS1000B/2000B Series Oscilloscope User Manual...
  • Page 101: Usb Flash Drive And Device Ports

    USB Flash Drive and Device Ports This chapter describes how to use the Universal Serial Bus (USB) ports on the oscilloscope to do the following tasks: Save and recall waveform data or setup data, or save a screen image Print a screen image Transfer waveform data, setup data, or a screen image to a PC Control the oscilloscope with remote commands To use the PC Communications software, launch and refer to the online...
  • Page 102 USB Flash Drive and Device Ports For flash drives with an LED, the drive "blinks" while the oscilloscope writes data to or reads data from the drive. The oscilloscope also displays a clock symbol to indicate when the flash drive is active. After a file is saved or retrieved, the LED on the drive (if any) stops blinking, and the oscilloscope removes the clock.
  • Page 103: File Management Conventions

    USB Flash Drive and Device Ports Flash Drive Capacities The oscilloscope can store the following types and number of files per 1 MB of USB flash drive memory: 5 Save All operations; (See page 82, Saves All to Files.) (See page 115, Save All.) 16 screen image files (capacity depends on the image format);...
  • Page 104: Saving And Recalling Files With A Usb Flash Drive

    USB Flash Drive and Device Ports You can use the File Utilities menu to do the following tasks: List the contents of the current folder Select a file or folder Navigate to other folders Create, rename, and delete files and folders Format the USB flash drive (See page 130, File Utilities for the USB Flash Drive.) Saving and Recalling Files With a USB Flash Drive...
  • Page 105 USB Flash Drive and Device Ports Each save option operates in a similar way. As an example, to save a screen image file to a flash drive, follow these steps: Insert a USB flash drive into the USB Flash Drive port. Push UTILITY ►...
  • Page 106: Using The Save Function Of The Print Front Panel Button

    USB Flash Drive and Device Ports Select the To option and specify which reference memory location to recall the waveform to RefA or RefB. RefC and RefD are available on 4-channel models. Push the Recall FnnnnCHx.CSV option button, where FnnnnCHx.CSV is the name of the waveform file. NOTE.
  • Page 107 USB Flash Drive and Device Ports The oscilloscope creates a new folder within the current folder each time you push the PRINT front panel button, and automatically generates the folder name. Set up the oscilloscope to capture your data. Push the PRINT (SAVE) button. The oscilloscope creates a new folder on the flash drive and saves the screen image, waveform data, and setup data in separate files in that new folder, using the current oscilloscope and file format...
  • Page 108 USB Flash Drive and Device Ports NOTE. The oscilloscope stores these settings until you change them, even if you push the DEFAULT SETUP button. Saves Image to File This option lets you save the oscilloscope screen image to a file named TEKnnnn.???, where the .??? is the current Saves Image to File format.
  • Page 109: Usb Device Port

    USB Flash Drive and Device Ports To save a screen image to a USB flash drive, follow these steps: Insert a USB flash drive into the USB Flash Drive port. To change the folder designated as the current folder, push the Select Folder option button.
  • Page 110: Connecting To A Pc

    Software for your oscilloscope is also available through the Software finder on the Tektronix web site. To install the PC Communications software, follow these steps: Insert the CD-ROM that came with your oscilloscope into the CD drive on the PC.
  • Page 111 Do NOT search for the hardware to install on the web. For a Windows XP systems, follow these steps: If you see the Tektronix PictBridge Device dialog box, click Cancel. b. When prompted, select the option that tells Windows NOT to connect to Windows Update, and click Next.
  • Page 112 USB Flash Drive and Device Ports In the next window, click Next to allow Windows to install the driver for your oscilloscope. Windows will install the driver for your oscilloscope. d. If you do not see the USB Test and Measurement Device in step b, or if Windows cannot find the software driver, the software that came with your oscilloscope is not properly installed.
  • Page 113: Connecting To A Gpib System

    USB Flash Drive and Device Ports Connecting to a GPIB System If you want to communicate between the oscilloscope and a GPIB system, use a TEK-USB-488 adapter and follow these steps: Connect the oscilloscope to a TEK-USB-488 adapter with a USB cable.
  • Page 114: Connecting To A Printer

    USB Flash Drive and Device Ports Connecting to a Printer When you connect the oscilloscope to a PictBridge compatible printer, the oscilloscope and printer can be powered on or off. To connect the oscilloscope to a PictBridge compatible printer, follow these steps: Insert one end of a USB cable into the USB Device port on the oscilloscope.
  • Page 115 USB Flash Drive and Device Ports takes to print the data. Additional time may be required according to the format selected. NOTE. You can use the oscilloscope while the printer prints. If printing fails, check that the USB cable is connected to the PictBridge port on the printer, and try again.
  • Page 116 USB Flash Drive and Device Ports TDS1000B/2000B Series Oscilloscope User Manual...
  • Page 117: Reference

    Reference This chapter describes the menus and operating details associated with each front-panel menu button or control. Acquire Push the ACQUIRE button to set acquisition parameters. Options Settings Comments Sample Use to acquire and accurately display most waveforms; this is the default mode Peak Detect Use to detect glitches and reduce...
  • Page 118 Reference Sample acquisition intervals (2500) • Sample points Sample mode acquires a single sample point in each interval. The oscilloscope samples at the following rates: Minimum of 500 MS/s for 40 MHz models Maximum of 1 GS/s for 60 MHz or 100 MHz models Maximum of 2 GS/s for 200 MHz models At 100 ns and faster settings, this sample rate does not acquire 2500 points.
  • Page 119 Reference NOTE. If you set the SEC/DIV setting to 2.5 ms/div or faster, the acquisition mode changes to Sample because the sample rate is fast enough that Peak Detect is not necessary. The oscilloscope does not display a message to tell you that the mode was changed to Sample.
  • Page 120: Autorange

    Reference Scan Mode Display. You can use the Horizontal Scan acquisition mode (also called Roll mode) to continuously monitor signals that change slowly. The oscilloscope displays waveform updates from the left to the right of the screen and erases old points as it displays new points. A moving, one-division-wide blank section of the screen separates the new waveform points from the old.
  • Page 121 Reference The following conditions cause autorange to adjust settings: Too many or too few waveform periods for a clear display of the trigger source (except when in Vertical Only) Waveform amplitude too large or too small (except when in Horizontal Only) Ideal trigger level changes When you push the AUTORANGE button, the oscilloscope adjusts controls to produce a usable display of the input signal.
  • Page 122: Autoset

    Reference The following changes to the setup of the oscilloscope deactivate autorange: VOLTS/DIV deactivates vertical autoranging SEC/DIV deactivates horizontal autoranging Display or remove a channel waveform Trigger settings Single Seq acquisition mode Recall a setup XY Display format Persistence The Autorange function is usually more useful than Autoset in the following situations: Analyzing a dynamically changing signal Quickly comparing a sequence of several signals without adjusting...
  • Page 123 Reference Function Setting Acquire mode Adjusted to Sample or Peak Detect Cursors Display format Set to YT Display type Set to Dots for a video signal, set to Vectors for an FFT spectrum; otherwise, unchanged Horizontal position Adjusted SEC/DIV Adjusted Trigger coupling Adjusted to DC, Noise Reject, or HF Reject Trigger holdoff...
  • Page 124 Reference When you use Autoset and the oscilloscope cannot determine the signal type, the oscilloscope adjusts the horizontal and the vertical scales, then takes the Mean and Pk-to-Pk automatic measurements. The Autoset function is usually more useful than Autorange in the following situations: Troubleshooting one stable signal Automatically seeing measurements of your signal...
  • Page 125 Reference Square Wave or Pulse When you use the Autoset function and the oscilloscope determines that the signal is similar to a square wave or pulse, the oscilloscope displays the following options: Square wave or Details Displays several cycles with appropriate vertical and horizontal scaling;...
  • Page 126: Cursor

    Reference Video signal options Details Displays several fields and the oscilloscope triggers only on odd numbered fields Odd Fields Displays several fields and the oscilloscope triggers only on even numbered fields Even Fields Undo Autoset Causes the oscilloscope to recall the previous setup NOTE.
  • Page 127: Default Setup

    Reference Delta (Δ) values vary with the following types of cursors: Time cursors display Δt, 1/ Δt and ΔV (or ΔI, ΔVV, and so on) Amplitude cursors, and Magnitude cursors (Math FFT source) display ΔV, ΔI, ΔVV, and so on Frequency cursors (Math FFT source) display 1/ΔHz and ΔdB NOTE.
  • Page 128 Reference Options Settings Comments Type Vectors, Dots Vectors fill the space between adjacent sample points in the display Dots display only the sample points Persist OFF, 1 sec, Sets the length of time each 2 sec, 5 sec, displayed sample point remains Infinite displayed Format...
  • Page 129 Reference A solid waveform indicates a channel (live) waveform display. The waveform remains solid when the acquisition is stopped if no controls are changed that make the display accuracy uncertain. Changing the vertical and horizontal controls is allowed on stopped acquisitions.
  • Page 130 Reference Option Comments Time limit Displays new waveforms at normal intensity and old waveforms at a lower intensity; erases old waveforms when they reach the time limit Infinite Older waveforms become less bright but always remain visible; use Infinite persistence to look for infrequent events and to measure long term peak-to-peak noise XY Format.
  • Page 131: Help

    Reference The following functions do not work in XY display format: Autoset (resets display format to YT) Autorange Automatic measurements Cursors Reference or Math waveforms SAVE/RECALL ► Save All Time base controls Trigger controls Help Push the HELP button to display the Help menu. The topics cover all the menu options and controls of the oscilloscope.
  • Page 132 Reference Options Comments Window Changes the display to show the waveform segment (expanded to screen width) within the window zone Set Holdoff Displays the holdoff value; push the option button and use the multipurpose knob to adjust NOTE. You can push the horizontal option buttons to switch between an entire waveform display and a zoomed part of it.
  • Page 133: Math

    Reference horizontal position control of waveforms during scan mode. (See page 96, Scan Mode Display.) Window Zone. Use the Window Zone option to define a segment of a waveform to see in more detail (zoom). The Window time base setting cannot be set slower than the Main time base setting.
  • Page 134 Reference Options Comments Position Use the multipurpose knob to set the vertical position of the resultant Math waveform Vertical Scale Use the multipurpose knob to set the vertical scale of the resultant Math waveform The Math Menu includes Sources options for each operation. Operation Sources option Comments...
  • Page 135: Measure

    Reference Waveform Waveform unit unit Operation Resulting Math unit + or - + or - + or - × × × Measure Push the MEASURE button to access automatic measurements. There are eleven types of measurements available. You can display up to five at a time.
  • Page 136: Print

    Reference Measurement type Definition Pk-Pk Calculates the absolute difference between the maximum and minimum peaks of the entire waveform Cyc RMS Calculates a true RMS measurement of the first complete cycle of the waveform Examines the entire 2500 point waveform record and displays the minimum value Examines the entire 2500 point waveform record and displays the maximum value...
  • Page 137: Probe Check

    Reference Option Setting Comments Abort Printing Stops sending the screen image to the printer Paper Size Default, L, 2L, Hagaki Postcard, Card Size, Displays settings available on 10 x 15 cm, 4" x 6", 8" x 10", Letter, 11" x 17", A0, A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7, A8, your PictBridge compatible printer...
  • Page 138: Ref Menu

    Reference Ref Menu The Reference menu can turn on or turn off reference memory waveforms from the display. The waveforms are stored in the non-volatile memory of the oscilloscope, and have the following designations: RefA, RefB, RefC, and RefD. (RefC and RefD are only available on 4-channel oscilloscopes.) To display (recall) or hide a reference waveform, follow these steps: Push the REF MENU front panel button.
  • Page 139: Save Image

    Reference Action options Comments Save All Contains the option that configures the PRINT button to send data to a printer or to save data to a USB flash drive Save Image Saves a screen image to a file in a specified format Save Setup Saves the current oscilloscope settings to a file in a specified folder or in nonvolatile setup memory...
  • Page 140 Reference Settings or Options submenus Comments File Format BMP, PCX, TIFF, Sets the screen image graphics RLE, EPSIMAGE, file format JPEG Displays the help topic About Saving Images Select Folder Lists the contents of the current USB flash drive folder and displays the folder options Change Folder (See page 79, File Management...
  • Page 141 Reference Settings or Options submenus Comments Save To Setup Saves the current oscilloscope settings to a location in the nonvolatile setup memory File Saves the current oscilloscope settings to a file on the USB flash drive 1 to 10 Setup Specifies which nonvolatile setup memory location to save Select Folder...
  • Page 142: Recall Setup

    Reference Settings or Options submenus Comments Save To File Specifies to save the source waveform data to a file on a USB flash drive Specifies to save the source waveform data in reference memory Source CH(x), Ref(x), Specifies which source MATH waveform to save Ref(x)
  • Page 143: Recall Waveform

    Reference Settings or Options submenus Comments Select File Lists the contents of the current USB flash drive folder to select a file from Change Folder (See page 79, File Management Conventions.) (See page 130, File Utilities for the USB Flash Drive.) Recall Recalls the settings from the...
  • Page 144: Trigger Controls

    Reference Key Points Saving and Recalling Setups. The complete setup is stored in nonvolatile memory. When you recall the setup, the oscilloscope will be in the mode from which the setup was saved. The oscilloscope saves the current setup if you wait three seconds after the last change before you power off the oscilloscope.
  • Page 145 Reference Option Details Video Displays NTSC or PAL/SECAM standard composite video waveforms; you trigger on fields or lines of video signals. (See page 124, Video Trigger.) Pulse Triggers on aberrant pulses. (See page 125, Pulse Width Trigger.) Edge Trigger Use Edge triggering to trigger on the edge of the oscilloscope input signal at the trigger threshold.
  • Page 146 Reference Key Points Mode Options. The Auto mode (default) forces the oscilloscope to trigger when it does not detect a trigger within a certain amount of time based on the SEC/DIV setting. You can use this mode in many situations, such as to monitor the level of a power supply output. Use the Auto mode to let the acquisition free-run in the absence of a valid trigger.
  • Page 147 Reference Source option Details Ext/5 Same as Ext option, but attenuates the signal by a factor of five, and allows a trigger level range of +8 V to -8 V; this extends the trigger level range AC Line Uses a signal derived from the power line as the trigger source;...
  • Page 148: Video Trigger

    Reference Pretrigger. The trigger position is typically set at the horizontal center of the screen. In this case, you are able to view five divisions of pretrigger information. Adjusting the Horizontal Position of the waveform allows you to see more or less pretrigger information. Video Trigger Options Settings...
  • Page 149: Pulse Width Trigger

    Reference Pulse Width Trigger Use Pulse Width triggering to trigger on normal or aberrant pulses. Options Settings Comments Pulse With Pulse highlighted, triggering occurs on pulses that meet the trigger condition defined by the Source, When, and Set Pulse Width options Source CH1, CH2, CH3 Select the input source as the...
  • Page 150 Reference Key Points Trigger When. The pulse width of the source must be ≥5 ns for the oscilloscope to detect the pulse. When options Details Triggers the oscilloscope when the signal pulse width is equal to or not equal to the specified pulse width within a ≠...
  • Page 151 Reference FORCE TRIG Button. Use the FORCE TRIG button to complete the waveform acquisition whether or not the oscilloscope detects a trigger. This is useful for SINGLE SEQ acquisitions and Normal trigger mode. (In Auto trigger mode, the oscilloscope automatically forces triggers periodically if it does not detect a trigger.) Use the Trigger View mode to display the TRIG VIEW Button.
  • Page 152: Utility

    Error Log Displays a list of any errors logged and the Power Cycle count This log is useful if you contact a Tektronix Service Center for help. Do Self Cal Performs a self calibration File Utilities Displays folder, file, and USB flash drive options (See page 130.)
  • Page 153 Reference Key Points System Status. Selecting System Status from the Utility Menu displays the menus available for obtaining a list of control settings for each group of oscilloscope controls. Push any front-panel menu button to remove the status screen. Options Comments Horizontal Lists horizontal parameters...
  • Page 154 Factory calibration uses externally-generated voltages, and requires specialized equipment. The recommended interval is one year. See Contacting Tektronix on the copyright page for information on having Tektronix perform a Factory Calibration of your oscilloscope. File Utilities for the USB Flash Drive One folder is always designated as the current folder.
  • Page 155: Vertical Controls

    Reference Rename File or Folder. You can change the names of files and folders on a USB flash drive. Option Settings Comments Enter A - Z, 0 - 9, Enters the highlighted alphanumeric Character _, . character at the current Name field cursor position Use the multipurpose knob to select an alphanumeric character or the Backspace,...
  • Page 156 Reference Options Settings Comments BW Limit 20 MHz , Off Limits the bandwidth to reduce display noise; filters the signal to reduce noise and other unwanted high frequency components Volts/Div Coarse, Fine Selects the resolution of the Volts/Div knob Coarse defines a 1-2-5 sequence. Fine changes the resolution to small steps between the coarse settings Probe...
  • Page 157 Reference waveforms. When you turn a VOLTS/DIV knob, the oscilloscope increases or decreases the vertical size of the waveform on the screen. Vertical Measurement Overrange (Clipping). Waveforms that extend beyond the screen (overrange) and display a ? in the measurement readout indicates an invalid value.
  • Page 158 Reference TDS1000B/2000B Series Oscilloscope User Manual...
  • Page 159: Appendix A: Specifications

    Appendix A: Specifications All specifications apply to the TDS1000B and TDS2000B series models. P2220 probe specifications appear at the end of this chapter. To verify that the oscilloscope meets specifications, the oscilloscope must first meet the following conditions: The oscilloscope must have been operating continuously for twenty minutes within the specified operating temperature.
  • Page 160 Appendix A: Specifications Table 2: Input Specifications (cont.) Characteristic Description Input 1 MΩ ±2% in parallel with 20 pF ±3 pF Impedance, DC Coupled P2220 Probe 1X, 10X Attenuation Supported 1X, 10X, 20X, 50X, 100X, 500X, 1000X Voltage Probe Attenuation Factors Supported 5 V/A, 1 V/A, 500 mV/A, 200 mV/A, 100 mV/A, 20 mV/A, 10 mV/A,...
  • Page 161 Appendix A: Specifications Table 2: Input Specifications (cont.) Characteristic Description TDS1012B, TDS2022B, Channel-to- TDS1001B TDS1002B, Channel 2002B, 2012B, 2014B 2024B Crosstalk 2004B ≥ 100:1 at ≥ 100:1 at ≥ 100:1 at ≥ 100:1 at 20 MHz 30 MHz 50 MHz 100 MHz Measured on one channel, with test signal applied between signal and common of the other channel, and with the same VOLTS/DIV and...
  • Page 162 Appendix A: Specifications Table 3: Vertical Specifications (cont.) Characteristic Description Analog TDS1012B, 2012B, 2014B, TDS1001B TDS1002B, Bandwidth 2002B, 2022B, 2024B in Peak 2004B Detect mode 30 MHz 50 MHz 75 MHz (50 s/div to 20 MHz (when vertical scale is set to < 5 mV) 5 μs/div typical Selectable...
  • Page 163 Appendix A: Specifications Table 3: Vertical Specifications (cont.) Characteristic Description Measurement Accuracy Measurement Type Accuracy, Average ±(3% × reading + 0.1 div + 1 mV) when 10 mV/div Average of ≥ 16 or greater is selected Acquisition waveforms Mode with vertical position at zero Average...
  • Page 164 Appendix A: Specifications Table 3: Vertical Specifications (cont.) Characteristic Description Average ±[3% × (reading + vertical position) + 1% of vertical of ≥ 16 position + 0.2 div + 175 mV] waveforms with vertical position with Vertical Scale > 200 mV/div and –45 V <...
  • Page 165 Appendix A: Specifications Table 4: Horizontal Specifications (cont.) Characteristic Description Record 2500 samples for each channel Length SEC/DIV TDS1001B, 1002B, 1012B, TDS2022B, 2024B Range 2002B, 2004B, 2012B, 2014B 5 ns/div to 50 s/div, in a 1, 2.5, 2.5 ns/div to 50 s/div, in a 1, 2.5, 5 sequence 5 sequence Sample...
  • Page 166 Appendix A: Specifications Table 5: Trigger Specifications Characteristic Description Trigger Coupling Sensitivity TDS1001B, TDS2022B, Sensitivity, 1002B, 2024B Edge Trigger 1012B, Type, with a 2002B, stable display 2004B, of a trigger 2012B, event 2014B 200 mV 200 mV from DC to from DC to 100 MHz 100 MHz...
  • Page 167 Appendix A: Specifications Table 5: Trigger Specifications (cont.) Characteristic Description Trigger TDS2022B, Coupling Sensitivity TDS1001B, Sensitivity, 1002B, 2024B Edge Trigger 1012B, Type, 2002B, Frequency 2004B, Counter, 2012B, typical 2014B 300 mV 300 mV from DC to from DC to 100 MHz 100 MHz 500 mV from 100 MHz to...
  • Page 168 Appendix A: Specifications Table 5: Trigger Specifications (cont.) Characteristic Description Trigger Level Range Source Range, CH1, CH2, CH3 , CH4 ±8 divisions from screen center typical ± 1.6 V EXT/5 ± 8 V AC Line Can not be set Trigger Level Accuracies are for signals having rise and fall times ≥...
  • Page 169 Appendix A: Specifications Table 5: Trigger Specifications (cont.) Characteristic Description Pulse Width Equal: The oscilloscope triggers when the trailing edge of the pulse Trigger Point crosses the trigger level. Not Equal: If the pulse is narrower than the specified width, the trigger point is the trailing edge.
  • Page 170 Appendix A: Specifications Table 5: Trigger Specifications (cont.) Characteristic Description Frequency AC coupled, 10 Hz minimum to rated bandwidth Range Pulse Width or Edge Trigger modes: all available trigger sources Signal Source The Frequency Counter measures trigger source at all times in Pulse Width or Edge modes, including when the oscilloscope acquisition is halted due to changes in the run status, or acquisition of a single shot event has completed.
  • Page 171 Appendix A: Specifications Table 7: General Specifications (cont.) Description Characteristic Probe Compensator Output Output Voltage, typical 5 V into ≥ 1 MΩ load Frequency, typical 1 kHz Power Source Source Voltage 100 - 240 VAC (± 10%) 50/60 Hz 115 VAC (±...
  • Page 172 Appendix A: Specifications Table 7: General Specifications (cont.) Description Characteristic Instrument only Weight (approximate) 2.0 kg (4.375 lbs) Adjustment (Factory Calibration) Interval The recommended calibration interval is one year Adjustable through the Display menu. As defined in IEC 61010-1:2001. TDS1000B/2000B Series Oscilloscope User Manual...
  • Page 173: P2220 Probe Specifications

    Appendix A: Specifications P2220 Probe Specifications P2220 Probe Specifications Electrical chars. 10X position Bandwidth DC to 200 MHz Attenuation Ratio 10:1 ± 2% Compensation 15 pF-25 pF Range Input Resistance 10 M Ω ± 3% at DC Input Capacitance 13.0 pF-17.0 pF Rise Time, typical <...
  • Page 174 Appendix A: Specifications P2220 Probe Specifications Maximum Input 10X position 1X position Voltage Between Tip (Signal) and the Earth Ground 300 V CAT II or 150 V CAT II or 300 V DC CAT II 150 V DC CAT II 150 V CAT III 100 V...
  • Page 175 Appendix A: Specifications Safety UL61010-1, 2004 & UL61010B-2-031, 2003 CAN/CSA 22.22 No. 61010.1:2004 CAN/CSA 22.22 No. 61010-2-031: IEC61010-031: 2001 EN61010-031: 2001 Environmental characteristics Temperature Operating 0 °C to 50 °C (32 °F to 122 °F) Nonoperating -40 °C to 71 °C (-40 °F to +159.8 °F) Cooling Method Convection...
  • Page 176 Appendix A: Specifications TDS1000B/2000B Series Oscilloscope User Manual...
  • Page 177: Appendix B: Accessories

    Appendix B: Accessories All accessories (standard and optional) are available by contacting your local Tektronix field office. Standard Accessories P2220 1X, 10X Passive Voltage Probe. The P2220 probes have a 6 MHz bandwidth with a rating of 150 V CAT II when the switch is in the 1X position, and a...
  • Page 178 Appendix B: Accessories TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, and TPS2000 Series Digital Oscilloscopes Programmer Manual . The programmer manual (071-1075-XX English) provides command and syntax information. TDS1000B and TDS2000B Series Digital Storage Oscilloscope Service Manual. The service manual (071-1828-XX, English) provides module-level repair information.
  • Page 179 Appendix B: Accessories Soft Case. The soft case (AC2100) protects the oscilloscope from damage and provides space for probes, a power cord, and manuals. Transit Case. The transit case (HCTEK4321) provides shock, vibration, impact and moisture protection for the oscilloscope when you transport it from one place to another.
  • Page 180 Appendix B: Accessories TDS1000B/2000B Series Oscilloscope User Manual...
  • Page 181: Appendix C: Cleaning

    Appendix C: Cleaning General Care Do not store or leave the oscilloscope where the LCD display will be exposed to direct sunlight for long periods of time. CAUTION. To avoid damage to the oscilloscope or probes, do not expose them to sprays, liquids, or solvents. Cleaning Inspect the oscilloscope and probes as often as operating conditions require.
  • Page 182 Appendix C: Cleaning TDS1000B/2000B Series Oscilloscope User Manual...
  • Page 183: Appendix D: Default Setup

    Appendix D: Default Setup This appendix describes the options, buttons and controls that change settings when you push the DEFAULT SETUP button. The last page of this appendix lists settings that do not change. NOTE. When you push the DEFAULT SETUP button, the oscilloscope displays the CH1 waveform and removes all other waveforms.
  • Page 184 Appendix D: Default Setup Option, button, or Menu or system knob Default setting MATH Operation Sources CH1 - CH2 Position 0 divs Vertical Scale FFT operation: Source Hanning Window FFT Zoom MEASURE (all) Source Type None Type Edge TRIGGER (common) Source TRIGGER (Edge) Slope...
  • Page 185 Appendix D: Default Setup Option, button, or Menu or system knob Default setting Vertical system, all Coupling channels BW Limit Volts/Div Coarse Probe Voltage Voltage Probe Attenuation Current Probe 10 A/V Scale Invert POSITION 0.00 divs (0.00 V) VOLTS/DIV 1.00 V The DEFAULT SETUP button does not reset the following settings: Language option Saved setups...
  • Page 186 Appendix D: Default Setup TDS1000B/2000B Series Oscilloscope User Manual...
  • Page 187: Appendix E: Font Licenses

    Appendix E: Font Licenses The following license agreements cover Asian fonts used in the TDS1000B and TDS2000B series oscilloscopes. Copyright © 1988 The Institute of Software, Academia Sinica. Correspondence Address: P.O.Box 8718, Beijing, China 100080. Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above copyright notices appear in all copies and that both those copyright notices and this permission notice appear...
  • Page 188 Appendix E: Font Licenses BAEKMUK DOTUM is a registered trademark of Hwan Design Inc. BAEKMUK HEADLINE is a registered trademark of Hwan Design Inc. © Copyright 2000-2001 /efont/ The Electronic Font Open Laboratory. All rights reserved. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: Redistribution of source code must retain the above copyright...
  • Page 189 Index calculating amplifier gain, 42 capturing a single-shot signal, 51 Abort printing, 91, 113 cursors, using, 44 AC coupling, looking at a noisy signal, 49 trigger, 121 measuring propagation delay, 53 vertical, 131 measuring pulse width, 45 Accessories, 153 measuring ring amplitude, 44 ACQUIRE button, 21, 93 measuring ring frequency, 44 Acquire menu, 93...
  • Page 190 Index Autorange menu, 96 CH 1, CH 2, CH 3, or CH 4, Autoset functions, 26 connectors, 22 DC level, 99 MENU buttons, 16 FFT, 100 Channel, noise, 100 coupling, 131 overview, 98 menu, 131 pulse signal, 101 scale, 13 sine waves, 100 Cleaning, 157 square wave, 101...
  • Page 191 Index Cursors, DISPLAY button, 21, 103 adjusting, 102 Display, Amplitude, 35, 102 contrast, 103 basic concepts, 34 intensity, 103 Frequency for FFT, 102 menu, 103 Magnitude for FFT, 102 persistence, 104 measurement examples, 44 readouts, 12 measuring an FFT spectrum, 75 style (Invert), 132 Time, 35, 102 style of waveforms, 104...
  • Page 192 Index FFT spectrum, Format, applications, 67 display, 104 displaying, 69 image file, 84 magnify, 74 USB flash drive, 78 measuring magnitude and Frequency cursors, 35 frequency with cursors, 75 FFT spectrum, 75 Nyquist frequency, 68 Frequency measurements, 111 process, 67 FFT cursors, 75 readouts, 70 using cursors, 44...
  • Page 193 Index Intensity, 103 Interpolation, 94 Icons, Inverted waveform, acquisition modes, Average, 12 readout, 13 acquisition modes, Peak Detect, 12 acquisition modes, Sample, 12 Bandwidth limited readout, 13 JPG file format, 84 channel scale, 13 date and time readout, 14 horizontal position marker, 13 inverted waveform readout, 13 Languages, 128 Reference marker, 13...
  • Page 194 Index Measurements, Menus, automatic, 35, 111 Acquire, 93 basic concepts, 34 Autorange, 96 cursor, 34, 44 Autoset, 98 cycle RMS, 112 Cursor, 102 fall time, 112 Display, 103 FFT spectrum, 75 Help, 107 frequency, 111 Horizontal, 107 graticule, 34 Math FFT, 69 maximum, 112 Math, 109 mean, 111...
  • Page 195 Index Nyquist, Phase differences, 106 frequency, 68 Polarity, Pulse Width trigger, 125 Video trigger sync, 124 Ports, OpenChoice software, 153 USB flash drive, 77 installation, 85 POSITION control, Option buttons, xvi horizontal, 17 Option types, vertical, 16 Action, 15 Position, Circular List, 15 horizontal, 30, 107 Page Selection, 15...
  • Page 196 Index Probe option, Reference, match current probe scale, 8 lead for probe, 5 match voltage probe marker, 13 attenuation, 8 probe terminal, 5 Probes, terminal, 23 Attenuation switch, 8 Remote control using a compensation, 23 GPIB interface, 89 current and scale, 8 Removable file storage, safety, 5 USB flash drive, 77...
  • Page 197 Index Save/Recall menu, 114 Single-shot signal, saving to a USB flash drive, 80 application example, 51 Saving, Slope, 28 all files to a USB flash drive, 82 Soft case ordering, 155 image files to a USB flash Soft keys, xvi drive, 84 Software, setups, 120...
  • Page 198 Index Time domain, USB flash drive, waveform, 67 file management, 79 Time-out trigger, 145 File utilities, 130 Transit case ordering, 155 formatting, 78 TRIG MENU button, 18 installation, 77 TRIG VIEW button, 18 port location, 23 Trigger, PRINT button, 82 coupling, 28, 121, 123 Save operation indicator, 78 definition, 26...
  • Page 199 Index Waveforms, acquire data, 29 compression, 108 application example, 64 digitized, 29 display format, 104, 106 display style meaning, 104 expansion, 108 position, 30 remove from screen, 133 display format, 104 scale, 30 scanning, 96 take measurements, 34 time domain, 67 Zoom, 60 Window time base, 17, 108 FFT, 74...

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