Honda HRT216TDA Harmony II Owner's Manual

Rotary mower
Hide thumbs Also See for HRT216TDA Harmony II:

Advertisement

Advertisement

Table of Contents
loading

Summary of Contents for Honda HRT216TDA Harmony II

  • Page 2 The information and specifications included in this publication were in effect at the time of approval for printing. American Honda Motor Co., Inc. reserves the right, however, to discontinue or change specifications or design at any time without notice and without incurring any obligation whatever.
  • Page 3 INTRODUCTION Congratulations on your selection of a Honda lawn mower! We are certain you will be pleased with your purchase of one of the finest lawn mowers on the market. We want to help you get the best results from your new lawn mower and to operate it safely.
  • Page 4 INTRODUCTION A FEW WORDS ABOUT SAFETY Your safety and the safety of others is very important, and using this lawn mower safely is an important responsibility. To help you make informed decisions about safety, we have provided operating procedures and other information on labels and in this manual.
  • Page 5: Table Of Contents

    CONTENTS LAWN MOWER SAFETY .................... 4 IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION..............4 IMPORTANT MESSAGE TO PARENTS ..............5 SAFETY LABEL LOCATIONS .................. 6 CONTROLS & FEATURES ..................7 COMPONENT & CONTROL LOCATIONS............... 7 DESCRIPTION OF CONTROLS ................9 BEFORE OPERATION....................12 ARE YOU READY TO GET STARTED? ..............12 IS YOUR LAWN MOWER READY TO GO?............
  • Page 6: Lawn Mower Safety

    LAWN MOWER SAFETY IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION Most accidents with walk-behind mowers can be prevented if you follow all instructions in this manual and on the mower. The most common hazards, according to accident statistics, are discussed below, along with the best way to protect yourself and others. Avoid Rotating Blades Rotating blades can cause serious cuts and even amputate fingers, hands, toes, or feet.
  • Page 7: Important Message To Parents

    LAWN MOVER SAFETY IMPORTANT MESSAGE TO PARENTS YOUR CHILDREN’S SAFETY IS VERY IMPORTANT to Honda. That’s why we urge you to read this message before letting your youngster operate this lawn mower. Lawn mowers are tools, not toys. As with any equipment, bad judgments can result in serious injuries.
  • Page 8: Safety Label Locations

    The labels shown here contain important safety information. Please read them carefully. These labels are considered permanent parts of your mower. If a label comes off or becomes hard to read, contact an authorized Honda dealer for a replacement. CAUTION WARNING...
  • Page 9: Controls & Features

    CONTROLS & FEATURES COMPONENT & CONTROL LOCATIONS Use the illustrations on the following pages to locate and identify the most frequently used controls. DRIVE CLUTCH LEVER HANDLEBAR (SDA & TDA) FLYWHEEL BRAKE LEVER RECOIL STARTER GRIP REAR CUTTING HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT LEVER OIL FILLER CAP SIDE DISCHARGE...
  • Page 10 CONTROLS & FEATURES REAR DISCHARGE CASTER WHEEL GUARD SHIFT LEVER LOCK LEVER (HRR, HRT, HRZ) (TDA) (HRZ) MULCHING PLUG (HRR, HRT, HRZ) GRASS BAG (HRR, HRT, HRZ) REAR DISCHARGE GUARD THROTTLE FUEL TANK CAP LEVER HANDLEBAR LOCKING SPARK PLUG CAP KNOB (2) FUEL VALVE AIR CLEANER...
  • Page 11: Description Of Controls

    CONTROLS & FEATURES DESCRIPTION OF CONTROLS Fuel Valve The fuel valve controls fuel flow from the fuel tank to the carburetor. The fuel valve must be ON to start and operate the mower. The fuel valve should be kept OFF when the mower is not in use. FUEL VALVE Throttle Lever CHOKE...
  • Page 12 CONTROLS & FEATURES Drive Clutch Lever (SDA, TDA) DRIVE CLUTCH LEVER (SDA, TDA) The drive clutch lever engages and disengages the transmission that drives the rear wheels. The drive clutch lever should only be engaged after the engine has been warmed up. Shift Lever (TDA) The shift lever selects the mower ground speed.
  • Page 13: Cutting Height Adjustment Levers

    CONTROLS & FEATURES Cutting Height Adjustment Levers The mower deck can be set to any of the six approximate settings. Each wheel should be adjusted to the same position. HRR, HRT, HRS Lower deck Move both the front and rear adjusters backward. Raise deck Move both the front and rear adjusters forward.
  • Page 14: Before Operation

    BEFORE OPERATION ARE YOU READY TO GET STARTED? Your safety is your responsibility. A little time spent in preparation will significantly reduce your risk of injury. Knowledge Read and understand this manual. Know what the controls do and how to operate them. Familiarize yourself with the lawn mower and its operation before you begin using it.
  • Page 15: Check Your Work Area

    BEFORE OPERATION Check the General Condition of the Lawn Mower: • Look around and underneath the lawn mower for signs of oil or gasoline leaks. • Look for signs of damage. • Check each control for proper operation. • Check the blades for wear. Replace as necessary (page 31). Check that the blade bolts are tight (page 33).
  • Page 16: Cutting Height

    BEFORE OPERATION Mulching Plug (HRR, HRT, HRZ) The mulching plug helps to curve REAR the inside of the mower deck for DISCHARGE GUARD more efficient mulching. Install and remove the mulching plug by raising the rear discharge guard as shown. The mulching plug only fits one way.
  • Page 17 BEFORE OPERATION Grass Bag (HRR, HRT, HRZ) A lawn mower works like a vacuum cleaner; it blows air through the bag, which traps the grass clippings. Always empty the grass bag before it becomes filled to the limit of its capacity. Bagging performance will diminish after the bag becomes about 90% full.
  • Page 18: Operation

    OPERATION MOWING PRECAUTIONS Before operating the mower for the first time, please review the LAWN MOWER SAFETY chapter beginning on page 4 and the BEFORE OPERATION chapter beginning on page 12. Even if you have operated other mowers, take time to become familiar with how this mower works and practice in a safe area until you build up your skills.
  • Page 19 OPERATION 3. SDA, TDA: Release the drive DRIVE CLUTCH LEVER (SDA, TDA) clutch lever (page 10). If the drive clutch lever is engaged, the mower will move forward when you operate the starter. 4. Pull back on the flywheel brake lever and hold it against the handlebar.
  • Page 20: Operating The Controls For Mowing

    OPERATION OPERATING THE CONTROLS FOR MOWING Throttle Lever For best cut quality, always mow with the throttle lever in the FAST position. When the blades rotate at the preset fast speed, it creates a strong fan action that lifts and cuts grass more efficiently. Do not try to increase the preset engine speed, the blade(s) could fracture and come apart.
  • Page 21 OPERATION Drive Clutch Lever (SDA, TDA) Push the drive clutch lever forward DRIVE CLUTCH LEVER (SDA, TDA) and hold it against the handlebar to propel the mower forward. Release the drive clutch lever to stop the mower’s forward movement. Always release the drive clutch lever before starting the engine.
  • Page 22 OPERATION Caster Wheel Lock Lever (HRZ) Use the caster wheel lock lever to hold the front wheels in the straight ahead direction. The lock lever can be moved anytime while moving forward; however, if the lever is difficult to move to the RELEASE position, do not force it.
  • Page 23: Stopping The Engine

    OPERATION STOPPING THE ENGINE 1. Move the throttle lever to the SLOW SLOW position. 2. Release the drive clutch lever DRIVE CLUTCH LEVER (SDA, TDA) (SDA, TDA). 3. Release the flywheel FLYWHEEL brake lever. BRAKE LEVER 4. When the mower is not in use, turn the fuel valve to OFF. FUEL VALVE...
  • Page 24: Safe Mowing Practices

    OPERATION SAFE MOWING PRACTICES For your safety, keep all four wheels on the ground, and be careful to avoid losing your footing and control of the mower. Keep a firm grip on the handlebar and walk, never run, with the mower. Be very careful when mowing uneven or rough ground.
  • Page 25 OPERATION Obstacles Use the side of the mower to cut close to obstacles, such as fences or walls. Release the drive clutch lever to disengage the drive when mowing around trees and other obstacles. Push the mower around obstacles for better directional control. Be careful when mowing over obstacles embedded in the lawn, such as sprinkler heads, paving, edging, etc.
  • Page 26: Mowing Tips

    OPERATION MOWING TIPS Which Blade? Grasses and lawn conditions vary greatly, so Harmony II models can use various combinations of standard and accessory blades. Use this blade application guide to help determine which blade(s) are best suited for your lawn. For more information about blades, see page 60. Always use an upper and lower blade on HRR, HRT, and HRZ models.
  • Page 27 OPERATION Cutting Width For an even lawn finish, overlap each mowing swath by a few inches. If the grass is very tall or thick, use more overlap and a narrower mowing swath. Blade Speed The blade(s) must spin very fast to cut properly. Always use the FAST throttle setting.
  • Page 28 OPERATION Dry Grass If the ground is too dry, mowing will stir up a lot of dust. Besides being unpleasant to work in, too much dust will clog the air filter. If dust is a problem, water your lawn the day before mowing. Mow when the grass is dry to your touch, but the soil is still moist.
  • Page 29 OPERATION Mowing Patterns Your Honda mower will work most efficiently if you use the following mowing patterns as much as possible. Mower deck and equipment design, and the direction in which the blade rotates, cause these mowing patterns to give the best results.
  • Page 30: Servicing Your Mower

    Other service tasks that are more difficult, or require special tools, are best handled by professionals and are normally performed by a Honda technician or other qualified mechanic. The maintenance schedule applies to normal operating conditions. If...
  • Page 31: Maintenance Safety

    Remember that an authorized Honda servicing dealer knows your mower best and is fully equipped to maintain and repair it. To ensure the best quality and reliability, use only new, genuine Honda parts or their equivalents for repair and replacement.
  • Page 32: Maintenance Schedule

    – (1) Service more frequently when used in dusty areas. (2) These items should only be serviced by an authorized Honda servicing lawn mower dealer, unless you are mechanically proficient and have the proper tools. Refer to the Honda shop...
  • Page 33: Blade(S)

    When a blade needs sharpening or replacement take the lawn mower to an authorized Honda servicing dealer. Or, if you have a torque wrench, you can remove and install the blade(s) yourself (page 32).
  • Page 34: Blade Removal And Installation

    To avoid weakening the blade(s), or causing imbalance or poor cutting, the blade(s) should be sharpened by trained staff at an authorized Honda servicing dealer. If replacing the blade, use a genuine Honda replacement blade(s) or equivalent.
  • Page 35: Grass Bag Cleaning And Replacement (Hrr, Hrt, Hrz)

    Blade bolt torque: 36 ~ 43 ft-lb (49 ~ 59 N·m) If you don’t have a torque wrench, have an authorized Honda servicing dealer tighten the blade bolts before you use the mower. If the blade bolts are overtightened, they could break.
  • Page 36: Engine Maintenance

    The SAE oil viscosity and service classification are in the API label on the oil container. Honda recommends that you use API SERVICE category SH or SJ oil.
  • Page 37 SERVICING YOUR MOWER Engine Oil Change Drain the used oil while the engine is warm. Warm oil drains quickly and completely. 1. Turn the fuel valve to OFF to reduce the possibility of fuel leakage (page 21). 2. Wipe the oil filler area clean, then remove the oil filler cap/dipstick. 3.
  • Page 38 SERVICING YOUR MOWER Air Cleaner Service A dirty air filter restricts air flow to the carburetor, reducing engine performance. If you operate the mower in very dusty areas, clean the air filter more often than specified in the MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE. NOTICE Operating the engine without an air filter, or with a damaged filter, will allow dirt to enter the engine, causing rapid engine wear.
  • Page 39 SERVICING YOUR MOWER Spark Plug Service Recommended spark plugs: BPR6ES (NGK) or W20EPR-U (DENSO) For good performance, the spark plug must be properly gapped and free of deposits. NOTICE An incorrect spark plug can cause SPARK engine damage. PLUG 1. Disconnect the spark plug cap and remove dirt from the area.
  • Page 40: Spark Arrester Service (Optional Equipment)

    MUFFLER ARRESTER SHIELD Flywheel Brake Start the engine outdoors and move the throttle to FAST. Release the flywheel brake lever; the engine should stop quickly. If it does not, take your mower to an authorized Honda servicing dealer for repair.
  • Page 41: Caster Wheel Lock Pins (Hrz)

    SERVICING YOUR MOWER CASTER WHEEL LOCK PINS (HRZ) Remove both front wheel covers. Move the lock lever between the LOCK and RELEASE positions and make sure the lock pins move freely. The lock pins must completely lock and release the front wheels.
  • Page 42: Fuel System

    SERVICING YOUR MOWER FUEL SYSTEM Refueling Fuel tank capacity: 0.29 US gal (1.1 l) If the fuel level is low, refuel in a well-ventilated area with the engine stopped. If the engine has been running, allow it to cool first. To refuel, remove the fuel tank cap, and fill the tank with gasoline to the bottom of the filler neck.
  • Page 43 If spark knock or pinging occurs at a steady engine speed, under normal load, change brands of gasoline. If spark knock or pinging persists, see an authorized Honda servicing dealer. NOTICE Running the engine with persistent spark knock or pinging can cause engine damage.
  • Page 44: Storage

    STORAGE STORAGE PREPARATION Proper storage preparation is essential for keeping your lawn mower trouble-free and looking good. The following steps will help to keep rust and corrosion from impairing your lawn mower’s function and appearance, and will make the engine easier to start when you use the lawn mower again.
  • Page 45 STORAGE Fuel Gasoline will oxidize and deteriorate in storage. Old gasoline will cause hard starting, and it leaves gum deposits that clog the fuel system. If the gasoline in your mower deteriorates during storage, you may need to have the carburetor and other fuel system components, serviced or replaced.
  • Page 46 STORAGE Draining the Fuel Tank and Carburetor 1. Remove the carburetor drain bolt with a 10 mm wrench, and drain the carburetor bowl fuel into an approved container.  WARNING Gasoline is highly flammable and explosive. You can be burned or seriously injured when handling fuel.
  • Page 47: Storage Precautions

    STORAGE STORAGE PRECAUTIONS If your mower will be stored with gasoline in the fuel tank and carburetor, it is important to reduce the hazard of gasoline vapor ignition. Select a well-ventilated storage area away from any appliance that operates with a flame, such as a furnace, water heater, or clothes dryer.
  • Page 48: Transporting

    TRANSPORTING BEFORE LOADING If the engine has been running, allow it to cool for at least 15 minutes before loading the mower on the transport vehicle. A hot engine and exhaust system can burn you and can ignite some materials. Turn the fuel valve to OFF (page 21).
  • Page 49: Taking Care Of Unexpected Problems

    Start engine with throttle lever in FAST position. Take mower to an Fuel filter clogged, carburetor Replace or repair faulty authorized Honda servicing malfunction, ignition components as necessary. dealer, or refer to shop malfunction, valves stuck, etc. manual. Loss of Power...
  • Page 50: Vibration Problems

    Clean out mower deck (p. 26). blade(s). under mower deck. Take mower to an authorized Mechanical damage, such as Replace or repair faulty Honda servicing dealer for a bent crankshaft. components as necessary. repair. MOWING AND BAGGING PROBLEMS Poor Cut Quality or Poor...
  • Page 51: Set-Up

    SET-UP Unpacking Remove all the cardboard from the mower, including the piece around the handlebar. Handlebar Setup Loosen the two knobs on the lower handlebar enough to raise the handlebar into the mowing position. LOCKING Hold the flywheel brake lever KNOB (2) against the handlebar, and unfold FLYWHEEL BRAKE LEVER...
  • Page 52: Before Operation

    SET-UP Engine Oil The lawn mower is shipped WITHOUT OIL in the engine. A bottle of oil is included in the box with your mower. Add the entire contents of the oil bottle into the oil filler opening. If the supplied oil is not used, add enough SAE 10W-30 API service category SH or SJ oil to bring the oil level...
  • Page 53: Technical & Consumer Information

    FRAME SERIAL NUMBER HR_216_ _ A M_ _ _ –– _XXXXXX AMERICAN HONDA MOTOR CO., INC. ALPHARETTA, GA 30005-8847 There are two serial numbers, one for the mower frame and one for the engine. Record the frame and engine serial numbers in the space below.
  • Page 54 TECHNICAL AND CONSUMER INFORMATION Carburetor Modification for High Altitude Operation At high altitude, the standard carburetor air-fuel mixture will be too rich. Performance will decrease, and fuel consumption will increase. A very rich mixture will also foul the spark plug and cause hard starting. Operation at an altitude that differs from that at which this engine was certified, for extended periods of time, may increase emissions.
  • Page 55 TECHNICAL AND CONSUMER INFORMATION Oxygenated Fuels Some conventional gasolines are being blended with alcohol or an ether compound. These gasolines are collectively referred to as oxygenated fuels. To meet clean air standards, some areas of the United States and Canada use oxygenated fuels to help reduce emissions.
  • Page 56: Emission Control System

    Carbon monoxide does not react in the same way, but it is toxic. Honda uses lean carburetor settings and other systems to reduce the emissions of carbon monoxide, oxides of nitrogen, and hydrocarbons.
  • Page 57 TECHNICAL AND CONSUMER INFORMATION Replacement Parts The emission control systems on your new Honda engine were designed, built, and certified to conform with EPA and California emission regulations. We recommend the use of genuine Honda parts whenever you have maintenance done. These original-design replacement parts are manufactured to the same standards as the original parts, so you can be confident of their performance.
  • Page 58: Specifications

    SPECIFICATIONS FEATURES HRS216K2 HRR216K2 HRT216K2 HRZ216 Model Type Push Self-propelled, 1-speed Self-propelled, 3-speed Single blade Twin blades Grass bag Mulching plug Side-discharge guard & chute Front caster wheels = standard equipment = optional accessory; see your Honda lawn mower dealer.
  • Page 59 TECHNICAL AND CONSUMER INFORMATION FRAME HRS216K2 HRR216K2 HRT216K2 HRZ216 Model Type 61 1/8 in 63 7/8 in 61 5/8 in 64 1/2 in 70 5/16 in Length (1554 mm) (1621 mm) (1566 mm) (1637 mm) (1785 mm) Width 23.0 in (585 mm) Overall height 37-3/8 in (948 mm) 38 1/4 in (970 mm)
  • Page 60 TECHNICAL AND CONSUMER INFORMATION MAINTENANCE Fuel Unleaded gasoline with a See page 41. pump octane rating of 86 or higher Engine oil SAE 10W-30 See page 34. Transmission lubricant Grease (NLGI #2) See shop manual. (SDA, TDA) Spark plug type Regular: See page 37.
  • Page 61: Consumer Information

    Parts Catalog This manual provides complete, illustrated parts lists. Dealer Locator Information To find an Authorized Honda Servicing Dealer anywhere in the United States you may contact the Honda Power Equipment Customer Relations Office (page 65) or: Visit our website:...
  • Page 62: Accessories And Replacement Parts

    TECHNICAL AND CONSUMER INFORMATION Accessories and Replacement Parts Contact a servicing Honda lawn mower dealer to purchase any of these accessories or genuine replacement parts. Be sure to have the lawn mower frame and engine serial numbers when you contact your dealer (page 51).
  • Page 63 To Qualify for this Warranty: The product must be purchased in the United States, Puerto Rico, or the U.S. Virgin Islands from American Honda or a dealer authorized by American Honda to sell those products. This warranty applies to the first retail purchaser and each subsequent owner during the applicable warranty time period.
  • Page 64 Accessories and replacement parts, installed by a dealer who is authorized by American Honda to sell them, will be repaired or replaced under warranty without charge for parts or labor. If installed by anyone else, accessories and replacement parts will be repaired or replaced under warranty without charge for parts, but any labor charges will be the responsibility of the purchaser.
  • Page 65: Your Warranty Rights And Obligations

    Warranty repairs will be made without charge for diagnosis, parts or labor. All defective parts replaced under this warranty become the property of American Honda Motor Co., Inc. A list of warranted parts is on the reverse side of this warranty statement.
  • Page 66 If such a replacement part is used in the repair or maintenance of your engine, and an authorized Honda dealer determines it is defective or causes a failure of a warranted part, your claim for repair of your engine may be denied.
  • Page 67 TECHNICAL AND CONSUMER INFORMATION Customer Service Information Honda Power Equipment dealership personnel are trained professionals. They should be able to answer any question you may have. If you encounter a problem that your dealer does not solve to your satisfaction, please discuss it with the dealership's management.
  • Page 68 TECHNICAL AND CONSUMER INFORMATION...
  • Page 69: Index

    INDEX operation ....10 & 19 air cleaner inspection......36 emissions service......36 control ......54 air index......56 information ..... 54 altitude, modifications for . 52 warranty ......63 assembly engine see set-up fuel recommendations..41 maintenance ....34 blade oil change......
  • Page 70 INDEX dry & wet grass....26 fallen leaves.....26 grass bag gravel and loose objects..23 bagging......27 patterns......27 cleaning ......33 slopes ......22 installation......33 tips ........24 removal......33 when to mow ....24 replacement.....33 NOTICE symbol ....1 handlebar folding ....44 high altitude operation ..52 oil (for engine) capacity ..
  • Page 71 INDEX mowing......22 serial number locations ..51 unloading ......46 set-up ....... 49 shift lever (TDA) warranty description....... 10 accessories & parts ..62 operation ......19 distributor’s limited ..61 shop manual ..... 59 emissions ....... 63 spark knock ...... 41 service information ..
  • Page 72: Quick Reference Information

    QUICK REFERENCE INFORMATION Unleaded gasoline with a pump octane Type rating of 86 or higher (page 40) Fuel Capacity 0.29 US gal (1.1l) Type SAE 10W-30, API SH or SJ (page 34) Engine oil Capacity 0.58 US qt (0.55 l) Regular: NGK BP6ES DENSO W20EP-U...
  • Page 73 HRZ216TDA HRS216PDA • HRS216SDA HRR216PDA • HRR216SDA HRT216TDA POM52774-F 40,000.2002.11 31VG4641 Printed on 00X31-VG4-6410 PRINTED IN U.S.A. Recycled Paper...

Table of Contents