Honda HARMONY II HRS216PDA Owner's Manual
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Honda HARMONY II HRS216PDA Owner's Manual

Honda lawn mower user manual
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O
wner's Manual

Rotary Mower

HRS216PDA • HRS216SDA
¿Necesita un manual en Español? Vea a la página 55.
© 1997 American Honda Motor Co., Inc. – All Rights Reserved

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  • Page 1: Rotary Mower

    wner's Manual Rotary Mower HRS216PDA • HRS216SDA ¿Necesita un manual en Español? Vea a la página 55. © 1997 American Honda Motor Co., Inc. – All Rights Reserved...
  • Page 2 Keep this owner’s manual handy, so you can refer to it any time, and make sure the manual stays with the lawn mower if you sell it. This owner’s manual is considered a permanent part of the lawn mower and should remain with the lawn mower if resold.
  • Page 3 INTRODUCTION Congratulations on your selection of a Honda lawn mower! We are certain you will be pleased with your purchase of one of the finest lawn mowers on the market. We want to help you get the best results from your new mower and to operate it safely.
  • Page 4 Of course, it is not practical or possible to warn you about all the hazards associated with operating or maintaining a lawn mower. You must use your own good judgment. You will find important safety information in a variety of forms, including: Safety Labels—...

  • Page 5: Table Of Contents

    MOWER SAFETY........4 Important information about some specific hazards, and what you can do to prevent injury.

  • Page 6: Mower Safety

    MOWER SAFETY IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION Most accidents with walk-behind mowers can be prevented if you follow all instructions in this manual and on the mower. The most common hazards, according to accident statistics, are discussed below, along with the best way to protect yourself and others. Avoid Rotating Blades Rotating blades can cause serious cuts and even amputate fingers, hands, toes, or feet.
  • Page 7 YOUR CHILDREN’S SAFETY IS VERY IMPORTANT to Honda. That’s why we urge you to read this message before letting your youngster operate this lawn mower. Lawn mowers are tools, not toys. As with any equipment, bad judgments can result in serious injuries.

  • Page 8: Safety Label Locations

    MOWER SAFETY SAFETY LABEL LOCATIONS The labels shown here contain important safety information. Please read them carefully. These labels are considered permanent parts of your mower. So if a label comes off or becomes hard to read, contact an authorized Honda dealer for a replacement. AVOID SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.

  • Page 9: Controls

    COMPONENT IDENTIFICATION DRIVE CLUTCH LEVER (SD) RECOIL STARTER GRIP REAR CUTTING HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT LEVER OIL FILLER CAP DISCHARGE GUARD HRS216PD: Manually propelled (push) HRS216SD: Self-propelled, single speed HANDLEBAR FLYWHEEL BRAKE LEVER MUFFLER CONTROLS ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER FRONT CUTTING HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT LEVERS...
  • Page 10 CONTROLS THROTTLE LEVER FUEL TANK CAP FRAME SERIAL NUMBER SPARK PLUG CAP HANDLEBAR LOCKING KNOB (2) FUEL VALVE CARBURETOR AIR CLEANER MOWER DECK Record the frame and engine serial numbers in the space below. You will need these serial numbers when ordering parts and when making technical or warranty inquiries (see page ).
  • Page 11 DESCRIPTION OF CONTROLS Fuel Valve The fuel valve opens and closes the fuel passage from the fuel tank to the carburetor. The fuel valve must be ON to start and operate the mower. The fuel valve should be kept OFF when the mower is not in use.
  • Page 12 CONTROLS Flywheel Brake Lever This lever is connected to the engine flywheel brake and the ignition switch. The engine will not start unless this lever is pulled backward. Drive Clutch Lever (SD) The drive clutch lever engages (push forward) and disengages (release) the transmission that drives the rear wheels.

  • Page 13: Before Operation

    BEFORE OPERATION ARE YOU READY TO MOW? Be sure to wear protective clothing. Long pants and eye protection can lower your risk of injury from thrown objects. Wear footwear that protects your feet and won’t let you slip if you mow on slopes or uneven ground.

  • Page 14: Check Your Mower

    A worn or damaged blade can break, causing blade pieces to be thrown from the mower. When a blade needs sharpening or replacement take the lawn mower to an authorized Honda servicing dealer. Or, if you have a torque wrench, you can remove and install the blade yourself (page 38).
  • Page 15 A worn or damaged blade can break, causing blade pieces to be thrown from the mower. When a blade needs sharpening or replacement take the lawn mower to an authorized Honda servicing dealer. Or, if you have a torque wrench, you can remove and install the blade yourself (see pages 38).
  • Page 16 BEFORE OPERATION Fuel Fuel tank capacity: 0.29 US gal (1.1 l) Refuel in a well-ventilated area before starting the engine. If the engine has been running, allow it to cool. See page 37 for fuel recommendations and page 56 for information on oxygenated fuels. Remove the fuel tank cap and check the fuel level.
  • Page 17 Air Cleaner Inspection Make sure the air filter is clean and in good condition. A dirty air filter will restrict air flow to the carburetor, reducing engine performance. Refer to page 35 for air cleaner service. Mulching or Side Discharge The mower can be used to mulch or side discharge grass clippings.
  • Page 18 BEFORE OPERATION Cutting Height ADJUSTMENT LEVERS Check the mower deck cutting height settings, and be sure that all four adjustment levers are set to the same cutting height position. The lowest setting is approximately 1 inch (25 mm) and the highest setting is 3-1/2 inches (87 mm).

  • Page 19: Operation

    MOWING PRECAUTIONS Before operating the mower for the first time, please review the MOWER SAFETY beginning on page 4 and the previous chapter, titled BEFORE OPERATION. Even if you have operated other mowers, take time to become familiar with how this mower works and practice in a safe area until you build up your skills.
  • Page 20 OPERATION WARM ENGINE: Move the throttle to FAST. 1. SD: Release the drive clutch lever. If the drive clutch lever is engaged, the mower will move forward when you operate the starter. 2. Pull back on the flywheel brake lever and hold it against the handlebar.
  • Page 21 OPERATION OPERATING THE CONTROLS FOR MOWING Throttle Lever For best cut quality, always mow with the throttle lever in the FAST position. When the blade rotates at the preset fast speed, it creates a strong fan action that lifts and cuts grass more efficiently. Do not try to increase the preset engine speed, the blade could fracture and come apart.
  • Page 22 OPERATION Drive Clutch Lever (SD) DRIVE CLUTCH LEVER (SD) Push the drive clutch lever forward and hold it against the handlebar to propel the mower forward. Release the drive clutch lever to stop the mower’s forward movement. Always release the drive clutch lever before starting the engine.

  • Page 23: Stopping The Engine

    STOPPING THE ENGINE 1. Move the throttle lever to the SLOW position. 2. Release the drive clutch lever (SD). 3. Release the flywheel brake lever. 4. When the mower is not in use, turn the fuel valve to OFF. OPERATION DRIVE CLUTCH LEVER (SD) FLYWHEEL BRAKE...
  • Page 24 OPERATION SAFE MOWING PRACTICES For your safety, keep all four wheels on the ground, and be careful to avoid losing your footing and your control of the mower. Keep a firm grip on the handlebar, and walk, never run, with the mower. Be very careful when mowing uneven or rough ground.
  • Page 25 Obstacles Use the side of the mower to cut close to large obstacles, such as fences or walls. Release the drive clutch lever to disengage the drive when mowing around trees and other obstacles. Push the mower around obstacles for better directional control. Be careful when mowing over obstacles embedded in the lawn, such as sprinkler heads, paving, edging, etc.
  • Page 26 OPERATION MOWING TIPS When to Mow Most grasses should be mowed when they have grown to 1 inch above their recommended height. More frequent mowing is required for mulching than for bagging. For best results, you may need to mow the lawn twice a week during the growing season.
  • Page 27 OPERATION Blade Speed The blade must spin very fast to cut properly. Always use the FAST throttle setting. If engine speed drops, it could mean the engine is being overloaded by the blade trying to cut too much grass. Mow a narrower swath, move the mower slower, install the discharge cute, or raise the cutting height.
  • Page 28 OPERATION Mowing Patterns Your Honda mower will work most efficiently if you use the following mowing patterns as much as possible. Mower deck and equipment design, and the direction in which the blade rotates, cause these mowing patterns to give the best results. Mulching Use a counterclockwise mowing pattern.

  • Page 29: Transporting

    TRANSPORTING BEFORE LOADING If the engine has been running, allow it to cool for at least 15 minutes before loading the mower on the transport vehicle. A hot engine and exhaust system can burn you and can ignite some materials. Turn the fuel valve to OFF.

  • Page 30: Maintenance

    THE IMPORTANCE OF MAINTENANCE Good maintenance is essential for safe, economical, and trouble-free operation. It will also help reduce air pollution. Improper maintenance, or failure to correct a problem before operation, can cause a malfunction in which you can be seriously hurt or killed.
  • Page 31 MAINTENANCE SAFETY Some of the most important safety precautions follow. However, we cannot warn you of every conceivable hazard that can arise in performing maintenance. Only you can decide whether or not you should perform a given task. Failure to properly follow maintenance instructions and precautions can cause you to be seriously hurt or killed.
  • Page 32 MAINTENANCE EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM INFORMATION Source of Emissions The combustion process produces carbon monoxide, oxides of nitrogen, and hydrocarbons. Control of hydrocarbons and oxides of nitrogen is very important because, under certain conditions, they react to form photochemical smog when subjected to sunlight. Carbon monoxide does not react in the same way, but it is toxic.
  • Page 33 MAINTENANCE Replacement Parts The emission control systems on your new Honda engine were designed, built, and certified to conform with EPA and California emission regulations. We recommend the use of genuine Honda parts whenever you have maintenance done. These original-design replacement parts are manufactured to the same standards as the original parts, so you can be confident of their performance.

  • Page 34: Maintenance Schedule

    MAINTENANCE MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE REGULAR SERVICE PERIOD Before Perform at every indicated interval Blade condition and Check blade bolt tightness Check Engine oil Change Check Air Cleaner Clean Replace Clean-adjust Spark plug Replace Spark arrester Clean-inspect (optional equipment) Idle speed Check-adjust Flywheel brake Inspect operation...
  • Page 35 ENGINE MAINTENANCE Engine Oil Change Drain the used oil while the engine is warm. Warm oil drains quickly and completely. 1. Turn the fuel valve to OFF to reduce the possibility of fuel leakage (see page 21). 2. Wipe the oil filler area clean, then remove the oil filler cap/dipstick. 3.
  • Page 36 MAINTENANCE 5. After changing the engine oil, and before starting the engine, check the oil level with the mower on a level surface: a. Wipe the dipstick clean. b. Insert and remove the dipstick without screwing it into the filler neck. Check the oil level shown on the dipstick.
  • Page 37 Air Cleaner Service A dirty air filter restricts air flow to the carburetor, reducing engine performance. If you operate the mower in very dusty areas, clean the air filter more often than specified in the MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE. NOTICE Operating the engine without an air filter, or with a damaged filter, will allow dirt to enter the engine, causing rapid engine wear.
  • Page 38 MAINTENANCE Spark Plug Service Refer to page 46 for replacement spark plug numbers. NOTICE An incorrect spark plug can cause engine damage. For good performance, the spark plug must be properly gapped and free of deposits. 1. Disconnect the spark plug cap and remove dirt from the area.
  • Page 39 Carburetor Modification for High Altitude Operation At high altitude, the standard carburetor air-fuel mixture will be too rich. Performance will decrease, and fuel consumption will increase. A very rich mixture will also foul the spark plug and cause hard starting. High altitude performance can be improved by specific modifications to the carburetor.
  • Page 40 MAINTENANCE BLADE REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION If you remove the blade, use a torque wrench for installation. Wear heavy gloves to protect your hands. To avoid weakening the blade, or causing imbalance or poor cutting, the blade should be sharpened by trained staff at an authorized Honda servicing dealer.

  • Page 41: Troubleshooting

    ENGINE PROBLEMS Engine Will Not Start 1. Check control positions. Fuel valve OFF. 2. Check fuel. 3. Remove and inspect spark plug. 4. Take mower to an authorized Honda servicing dealer, or refer to shop manual. Loss of Power 1. Check throttle position. 2.

  • Page 42: Vibration Problems

    TROUBLESHOOTING VIBRATION PROBLEMS Excessive Vibration 1. Check mower deck and blade. 2. Take mower to an authorized Honda servicing dealer for repair. MOWING AND BAGGING PROBLEMS Poor Cut Quality or Poor Mowing/Bagging Performance 1. Check that the throttle lever is in the FAST position.

  • Page 43: Storage

    4. Stop the engine and allow it to cool. 5. After the lawn mower is clean and dry, touch up any damaged paint, and coat other areas that may rust with a light film of oil.
  • Page 44 STORAGE Fuel Gasoline will oxidize and deteriorate in storage. Old gasoline will cause hard starting, and it leaves gum deposits that clog the fuel system. If the gasoline in your mower deteriorates during storage, you may need to have the carburetor and other fuel system components, serviced or replaced.
  • Page 45 Draining the Fuel Tank and Carburetor 1. Remove the carburetor drain bolt with a 10 mm wrench, and drain the carburetor bowl fuel into an approved container. Gasoline is highly flammable and explosive. You can be burned or seriously injured when handling fuel.
  • Page 46 STORAGE STORAGE PRECAUTIONS If your mower will be stored with gasoline in the fuel tank and carburetor, it is important to reduce the hazard of gasoline vapor ignition. Select a well-ventilated storage area away from any appliance that operates with a flame, such as a furnace, water heater, or clothes dryer.

  • Page 47: Specifications

    MOWER MODELS HRS216PDA: Manually propelled HRS216SDA: Self-propelled DIMENSIONS, WEIGHTS, AND CAPACITIES Length Width (at mower deck) Overall Height (with cutting height set at 2-1/2 in [64 mm]) Dry Weight Cutting Width Approximate Cutting Height (adjustable) Fuel Tank Capacity Engine Oil Capacity ENGINE DESIGN AND PERFORMANCE Engine Model Engine Type...
  • Page 48 SPECIFICATIONS MAINTENANCE Fuel Engine Oil Transmission lubricant (SD) Spark Plug Type (Resistor plugs reduce interference with radio and television reception.) Maximum Governed Speed Throttle Cable TUNEUP Spark Plug Gap Idle Speed Valve Clearance (cold) Other Specifications Unleaded gasoline with a pump octane rating of 86 or higher SAE 10W-30, API SH or SJ Grease (NLGI #2)
  • Page 49 ASSEMBLY Unpacking Remove all the protective cardboard from the mower, including the piece around the handlebar. Handlebar Setup LOCKING KNOB (2) Loosen the two knobs on the lower section of the handlebar enough so you can raise the handlebar into the mowing position.

  • Page 50: Additional Information

    To Obtain Warranty Service: You must take the Honda Harmony lawn mower, riding mower, or lawn tractor and proof of original retail purchase date, at your expense, to any Honda Power Equipment dealer in the United States, Puerto Rico, or the U.S. Virgin Islands who is authorized to service that product, during the dealer’s normal business hours.
  • Page 51 ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Exclusions: THIS WARRANTY DOES NOT EXTEND TO PARTS AFFECTED OR DAMAGED BY ACCIDENT AND/OR COLLISION, NORMAL WEAR, FUEL CONTAMINATION, USE IN AN APPLICATION FOR WHICH THE PRODUCT WAS NOT DESIGNED OR ANY OTHER MISUSE, NEGLECT, INCORPORATION OR USE OF UNSUITABLE ATTACHMENTS OR PARTS, UNAUTHORIZED ALTERATION, OR ANY CAUSES OTHER THAN DEFECTS IN MATERIAL OR WORKMANSHIP OF THE PRODUCT.
  • Page 52 Honda Power Equipment dealer in the United States, Puerto Rico, or the U.S. Virgin Islands who is authorized to service that product, during the dealer’s normal business hours.
  • Page 53 ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Exclusions: THIS WARRANTY DOES NOT EXTEND TO ACCESSORIES, PARTS, OR APPAREL AFFECTED OR DAMAGED BY ACCIDENT AND/OR COLLISION, NORMAL WEAR, USE IN AN APPLICATION FOR WHICH THE PRODUCT WAS NOT DESIGNED OR ANY OTHER MISUSE, NEGLECT, INCORPORATION OR USE OF UNSUITABLE ATTACHMENTS OR PARTS, UNAUTHORIZED ALTERATION, IMPROPER INSTALLATION, OR ANY CAUSES OTHER THAN DEFECTS IN MATERIAL OR WORKMANSHIP OF THE PRODUCT.
  • Page 54 ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Emission Control System Warranty Your new Honda Power Equipment engine complies with both the U.S. EPA and State of California emission regulations. American Honda provides the same emission warranty coverage for engines sold in all 50 states. Your Warranty Rights And Obligations: California The California Air Resources Board and American Honda Motor Co., Inc.
  • Page 55 To Obtain Warranty Service: You must take your Honda Power Equipment engine or the product on which it is installed, along with your warranty registration card or other proof of original purchase date, at your expense, to any Honda Power Equipment dealer who is authorized by American Honda Motor Co., Inc.
  • Page 56 ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Exclusions: FAILURES OTHER THAN THOSE RESULTING FROM DEFECTS IN MATERIAL OR WORKMANSHIP ARE NOT COVERED BY THIS WARRANTY. THIS WARRANTY DOES NOT EXTEND TO EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS WHICH ARE AFFECTED OR DAMAGED BY OWNER ABUSE, NEGLECT, IMPROPER MAINTENANCE, MISUSE, MISFUELING, IMPROPER STORAGE, ACCIDENT AND/OR COLLISION, THE INCORPORATION OF, OR ANY USE OF, ANY ADD-ON OR MODIFIED PARTS, UNSUITABLE ATTACHMENTS, OR THE UNAUTHORIZED ALTERATION OF ANY PART.
  • Page 57 Warranty Service Information Honda Power Equipment dealership personnel are trained professionals. They should be able to answer any question you may have. If you encounter a problem that your dealer does not solve to your satisfaction, please discuss it with the dealership’s...
  • Page 58 When you write or call, please provide the following information: • Model and serial numbers • Name of the dealer who sold the Honda power equipment to you • Name and address of the dealer who services your equipment •...
  • Page 59 ADDITIONAL INFORMATION OXYGENATED FUELS Some conventional gasolines are being blended with alcohol or an ether compound. These gasolines are collectively referred to as oxygenated fuels. To meet clean air standards, some areas of the USA and Canada use oxygenated fuels to help reduce emissions. If you use an oxygenated fuel, be sure it is unleaded and meets the minimum octane rating requirement.
  • Page 60 SPARK ARRESTER SERVICE (optional equipment) Your lawn mower engine is not factory-equipped with a spark arrester. In some areas, it is illegal to operate an engine without a spark arrester. Check local laws and regulations. An optional USDA approved spark arrester is available from an authorized Honda servicing dealer.

  • Page 61: Index

    Air Cleaner Inspection...15 Air Cleaner Service ...35 Assembly...47 Blade: Inspection...12 Installation ...38 Removal ...38 Carburetor: High Altitude Operation ...37 Choke ...9 & 17 Clogged Mower Deck...25 Clothing Recommendations...11 Component Identification ...7 Contents...3 Cutting Height: Adjustment Levers ...10 Recommendations ...24 Cutting Width Recommendations...24 Description of Controls...9 Distributor’s Limited Warranty...48 Drive Clutch Lever (SD):...
  • Page 62 Mower Deck Clogging...25 Mowing: Around Obstacles, Gravel, Objects ...23 Dry & Wet Grass ...25 Fallen Leaves...25 Patterns...26 Slopes ...22 Tips...24 When to Mow ...24 Oil (for engine): Change...33 Level Check...13 Recommendations ...34 Operating the Controls for Mowing ...19 Pre-Operation Check: Lawn...11 Mower...12 Publications...56...

  • Page 63: Quick Reference Information

    QUICK REFERENCE INFORMATION Fuel type capacity Engine Oil type capacity Spark Plug type torque Maintenance Blade Bolts before each use / subsequent Carburetor idle speed before each Maintenance first 5 hours subsequent Unleaded gasoline with pump octane Unleaded gasoline with a pump rating of 86 or higher (pg.
  • Page 64 CPI 200009710 31VG3601 Printed on 00X31-VG3-6010 Recycled Paper PRINTED IN U.S.A.

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