Whirlpool R-106 Training Manual
Whirlpool R-106 Training Manual

Whirlpool R-106 Training Manual

Ice maker familiariztion and troubleshooting

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CONSUMER SERVICES TECHNICAL
R-106
EDUCATION GROUP PRESENTS
ICEMAKER FAMILIARIZTION
AND TROUBLESHOOTING
TRAINING MANUAL
Part No. 8178689

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Summary of Contents for Whirlpool R-106

  • Page 1 CONSUMER SERVICES TECHNICAL R-106 EDUCATION GROUP PRESENTS ICEMAKER FAMILIARIZTION AND TROUBLESHOOTING TRAINING MANUAL Part No. 8178689...
  • Page 2 WHIRLPOOL CORPORATION assumes no responsibility for any repairs made on our products by anyone other than authorized In-Home Service Professionals. Copyright © 2007, Whirlpool Corporation, Benton Harbor, MI 49022...
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Cover Release ......................Page 11 Removing Icemaker ....................Page 12 Disconnect Electrical ..................... Page 13 Slide Out Assembly ....................Page 13 Whirlpool Modular Icemaker ..................Page 14 Water Adjustment ....................Page 15 Test Points ......................... Page 15 Operation ........................Page 16 Resistance Checking .....................
  • Page 4 — NOTES — - iv -...
  • Page 5: Icemaker Familiarization And Troubleshooting

    New Generation Compact – AKA, Mid South used on French Door Refrigerators (Ice- land) Ice and Water in the Door Modular Ice Maker – AKA, Whirlpool used on just about everything else New Generation Compact Ice Maker French Door Ice2o...
  • Page 6: Removing Storage Bin And Cover

    Removing Storage Bin and Cover Mid-South To remove storage bin and cover, with the release button depressed slide out the assembly. Bin and Cover Removed Mid-South With the ice bin removed, the icemaker can be accessed.
  • Page 7: Mid South

    ON/OFF Shut-off Arm Switch Mid-South Mid-South Mid South - This compact design is a variation of previous designs. Operation is identical except for the following: The metal feeler arm has been replaced with a plastic paddle that moves up and down on a cam.
  • Page 8: Operation

    Operation Mid-South Mid-South Operation Icemaker Operational Cycle Both the Compact and the Modular icemakers rely on a combination of electrical and mechanical functions to create and eject ice. The complete ice cycle for the Compact icemaker is described below and is divided into six major functions. The Modular ice- maker cycle is also divided into the same six functions but requires only one revolu- tion to complete the ejection of the ice.
  • Page 9 Water fill- At the end of the second revolution, an internal cam in the icemaker ener- gizes a fill switch. The switch turns on the icemaker water valve and water is allowed to enter the icemaker. Terminate- Once filled with water, the icemaker cycle terminates. The icemaker is now ready to repeat the cycle.
  • Page 10 After Three Seconds (Second Revolution) Just as before, the cam continues its rotation and the hold switch contacts transfer to the normally open position. The feeler arm begins to raise. The shut-off switch con- tacts transfer and the ejector blades resume their sweep. If the bucket is full, the feeler arm will come to rest on top of the ice and prevent the shut–off switch from resetting.
  • Page 11: New Generation Schematic

    New Generation Schematic 120 Volt 60 Cycles (New) On/Off Switch (New) Mid-South Mid South design incorporates an ON/OFF switch and Thermal Cut out. These fea- tures were not on the original Whirlpool compact design.
  • Page 12: Removing Cover

    Removing Cover Mid-South Remove one screw to remove front cover. Cover Removed Water fill adjustment screw Drive gear On/Off switch Mid-South Mid-South With the cover removed the drive gear and water fill adjustment screw are accessible.
  • Page 13: Water Fill Adjustment

    Water Fill Adjustment Water Fill Adjustment Screw Clockwise decreases volume Counterclockwise increases volume ½ turn = approximately 13cc Note: Check all possibilities that could cause a short or long fill before making a fill adjustment Mid-South Water Fill Adjustment Many of compact icemakers used today are equipped with a water fill adjustment. Turning the fill adjustment screw changes the alignment between the cam and switch and alters the amount of time the fill switch is energized.
  • Page 14: Starting A Harvest Cycle

    Before manually initiating a cycle, check the position of the ejector arm. Assuming the problem is in the icemaker, the position of the ejector arm will give you an indica- tion of the failed component. If the ejector blades are still in the home position (9 o’clock) the thermostat is most likely at fault.
  • Page 15: Releasing Wire Harness Cover

    Releasing Wire Harness Cover Insert a small blade screwdriver and depress release as you slide off the cover Mid-South To remove the ice maker, begin by removing the wire harness cover. This is accom- plished by using a small blade screwdriver to depress the “hidden” catch that secures the cover to the cabinet.
  • Page 16: Removing Icemaker

    Removing Icemaker Mid-South Removing the cover exposes the icemaker wiring harness. Disconnect Electrical Wiring Harness must be disconnected to remove icemaker assembly Mid-South Disconnect the icemaker wiring harness.
  • Page 17: Slide Out Assembly

    Slide Out Assembly Ice Maker assembly removed Mid-South With the harness disconnected, the icemaker can be removed, there is enough har- ness available to connect the icemaker when removed from the cabinet to initiate a water fill or harvest if necessary.
  • Page 18: Whirlpool Modular Icemaker

    Whirlpool Modular Ice Maker Modular Ice Maker Remove Cover Modular Whirlpool Modular Ice Maker – The front cover pops off, a bladed screwdriver may be necessary to release cover.
  • Page 19: Water Adjustment

    Water Adjustment Clockwise decreases Counterclockwise increases ¾ turn = 10cc Do not adjust more than 1 turn Note: Check all possibilities that could cause a short or long fill before making a fill adjustment Adjustment Screw Adjustment Window Factory setting small hole centered in window Modular Water Fill Adjustment...
  • Page 20: Operation

    Modular Ice Maker Operation Operation Modular Switching Switching in the modular icemaker is accomplished by wiper contacts which ride on copper strips located behind the drive gear. As the gear rotates, the wiper contacts open and close the circuit to the individual components. The Modular Icemaker Cycle As with the Compact Icemaker, harvesting of the ice is initiated with the closing of the thermostat.
  • Page 21: Resistance Checking

    Resistance Checking A resistance check can be performed on all components from the front of the module Test points (cover removed) Modular Resistance Checking of Components The icemaker components can also be resistance checked through the front of the module. Inserting the ohmmeter leads between test points L and H will check the resistance of the heater (72 ohms, ±...
  • Page 22: Jumper Wire

    Jumper Wire A jumper wire can be used to start a harvest cycle or energize specific electrical loads 14 gauge wire Modular Energizing components using a jumper wire Thermostat - T to H Starts Harvest Cycle Timer Motor - M to N Water Valve - L to V Heater –...
  • Page 23: Initiating A Harvest Cycle

    Initiating a Harvest Cycle Jump Across T and H Remove jumper after about 3 seconds, before the blades reach the 10 o’clock position Modular Initiating a Test Cycle Removing the front cover of the icemaker will expose the test points on the module. These test points can be used to test components and to initiate an ice harvest cycle.
  • Page 24: Troubleshooting

    Troubleshooting • No Ice Production • Low Ice Production Most Common Problems: • Bail Arm in off position • No water or Insufficient water charge • Freezer Temperature too warm Diagnosis of any icemaker begins with a visual inspection of the entire ice making system.
  • Page 25: Whirlpool Ice Production

    Troubleshoot system. Once the visual inspection is completed, verify your diagno- sis before replacing the icemaker. Whirlpool Ice Production Whirlpool manufactured refrigerators: • 8 or 5 cubes per harvest depending on style of ice maker • Average time of ice production…...
  • Page 26: Amana Iceland Refrigerators

    Modular (Whirlpool) ~ 1 harvest per 50 minutes (26+ per day). ~ 208 cubes Reason: The faster ice rate with the Whirlpool icemaker is due to the new centrifugal blower system that will be incorporated at the same time the Whirlpool IM is imple-...
  • Page 27: Low Ice Production

    Low Ice Production • Step 1: Check Freezer temperature (optimal 0°F, ±3°F) – Adjust Freezer temperature as needed • Lower Temp for More Ice Note: The average temperature of the Iceland ice maker compartment is 15 degrees F. (The set point of the ice maker compartment is 25 degrees if the icemaker switch is turned "off").
  • Page 28 If the cubes vary in size, insure that the refrigerator is leveled properly. Uneven cubes may be caused by either the front of the icemaker being higher or lower than the back and most of the water collecting at the low end of the icemaker. Leveling the refrig- erator will cure the problem.
  • Page 29: Saddle Valves

    Saddle Valves Do Not Use Self-Tapping Recommended Saddle Valve Drill Type Saddle Valve Self Tapping Water Valve Excessive mineral deposit build up at the saddle valve shut-off- Most icemaker water installations are done with a clamp-on saddle valve. Two types of saddle valves are available to installers and consumers: The drill type saddle valve requires that the installer or consumer drill a hole in the water pipe before the valve is installed.
  • Page 30: Checking Water Charge

    Checking Water Charge • Remove Icemaker from mounting but leave connected to harness • Start a Harvest Cycle • Catch fill water in baby bottle Correct Water Charge ranges from 113 cc/ml. to151 cc/ml. (Approx 4 to 5 Ounces) • Adjust Fill Volume as Needed Note: Check all possibilities that could cause a short or long fill before making a fill adjustment...
  • Page 31: No Ice Production Safety Interlock

    Range - 113 – 151 cc. 4-5 OZ The range for all icemakers is 113 to 151 cc’s or 4-5 ounces Amana BM – 130 cc’s Whirlpool SXS 130cc Whirlpool Top Mount 140cc No Ice Production Safety Interlock Freezer Door Open - Lights On - Icemaker Off Freezer Door Closed - Lights Off - Icemaker On Some refrigerator incorporate a icemaker/light switch as a safety.
  • Page 32: No Ice Production

    No Ice Production • Step 1: Visually inspect icemaker. Is the icemaker arm fully lowered to “ON’ position? If yes, go directly to step 2. If no, check for free movement of the feeler arm. Remove any ice cubes that may be keeping the feeler from lowering to the “ON”...
  • Page 33: Product Specifications

    PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS WARRANTY INFORMATION SOURCES IN THE UNITED STATES: FOR PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS AND WARANTY INFORMATION CALL: FOR WHIRLPOOL PRODUCTS: 1-800-253-1301 FOR KITCHENAID PRODUCTS: 1-800-422-1230 FOR ROPER PRODUCTS: 1-800-447-6737 FOR TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE WHILE AT THE CUSTOMER’S HOME CALL: THE TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE LINE: 1-800-832-7174...
  • Page 34 CORPORATION...

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