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Operating Instructions

Diesel Engine
12V2000M94
16V2000M94
MS150061/06E

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Summarization of Contents

Safety
Important provisions for all products
General information on product identification, use, and emission regulations.
Correct use for all products
Details intended use, parameters, fluids, spare parts, and modifications.
Personnel and organizational requirements
Guidelines for personnel qualifications, training, and personal protective equipment (PPE).
Safety regulations for startup and operation
Procedures and precautions for safely starting and operating the engine.
Safety precautions when working on the engine
Safety measures before, during, and after maintenance and repair work.
Fire prevention and environmental protection, fluids and lubricants, auxiliary materials
Safety guidelines for fire prevention, environmental protection, and material handling.
Standards for safety notices in the text
Explanation of warning symbols (DANGER, WARNING, CAUTION, NOTICE) and their meanings.
Transport
Transportation
Guidelines and precautions for safely transporting the engine.
Lifting requirements
Specifies safe lifting procedures and points for the engine.
Resilient mount – Shipping lock
Instructions for removing and installing the shipping lock for resilient mounts.
General Information
Engine side and cylinder designations
Explains engine side (A/B) and cylinder designation conventions.
Product description
Overview of engine systems: fuel, turbocharging, lube oil, cooling, and electronic.
Engine overview
Illustrates and labels major engine components from the free end perspective.
Sensors and actuators – Overview
Shows sensor locations and their monitored parameters on the engine.
Technical Data
Engine data 12V2000M94
Technical specifications and reference conditions for the 12V2000M94 engine.
Engine data 16V2000M94
Technical specifications and reference conditions for the 16V2000M94 engine.
Firing order
Specifies the firing sequence for the 12V and 16V engine configurations.
Engine – Main dimensions
Provides overall length, width, and height dimensions for engine models.
Operation
Putting the engine into operation after extended out-of-service periods (>3 months)
Procedure for re-commissioning the engine after a long shutdown period.
Engine – Putting into operation after scheduled out-of-service period
Procedure for bringing the engine back into operation after scheduled downtime.
Tasks after extended out-of-service periods (>3 weeks)
Specific tasks required after an engine has been out of service for more than three weeks.
Checks prior to start-up
Checklist of essential inspections and verifications before starting the engine.
Fuel treatment system – Putting into operation
Instructions for putting the fuel treatment system into operation, including checks.
Operational checks
Regular checks to perform while the engine is running to ensure proper operation.
Fuel treatment system – Switching on
Steps to safely switch on the fuel treatment system.
Starting the engine
Guidelines and procedures for starting the engine from various control points.
Engine – Shutdown
Procedures for safely shutting down the engine, including cool-down periods.
Emergency engine shutdown
Procedures for initiating an emergency shutdown of the engine.
After stopping the engine
Actions to take after the engine has been stopped, especially for extended periods.
Fuel treatment system – Shutdown
Steps for safely shutting down and securing the fuel treatment system.
Plant – Cleaning
Procedures for cleaning the plant using high-pressure units, with safety precautions.
Maintenance
Maintenance task reference table [QL1]
Cross-reference table linking maintenance tasks to specific procedures and pages.
Troubleshooting
Control cabinet of fuel treatment system – Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting guide for issues related to the fuel treatment system's control cabinet.
Troubleshooting
General troubleshooting guide covering engine starting, firing, and speed issues.
Task Description
SOLAS
Introduction to SOLAS shielding requirements and installation.
SOLAS shielding as per MTN 5233 – Installation
Step-by-step guide for installing SOLAS shielding components.
SOLAS shielding – Installation
Instructions for installing SOLAS shields on oil and fuel filters.
Installation locations for SOLAS shielding
Illustrates and describes specific locations for SOLAS shielding on the engine.
Engine
Engine barring procedures.
Engine – Barring manually
Procedure for manually rotating the engine crankshaft using a barring device.
Engine – Barring with starting system
Method for barring the engine using the starter system via the LOP.
Cylinder Liner
Cylinder liner inspection procedures.
Cylinder liner – Endoscopic examination
Detailed steps and findings for examining cylinder liners using an endoscope.
Instructions and comments on endoscopic and visual examination of cylinder liners
Defines terms and criteria for evaluating cylinder liner condition during inspection.
Crankcase Breather
Crankcase breather maintenance procedures.
Crankcase breather – Cleaning oil pre-separator element
Steps for cleaning the oil pre-separator element of the crankcase breather.
Crankcase breather – Oil separator replacement, diaphragm check and replacement
Procedures for replacing oil separator elements and checking/replacing diaphragms.
Valve Drive
Valve drive maintenance.
Valve clearance – Check and adjustment
Instructions for checking and adjusting valve clearances.
Cylinder head cover – Removal and installation
Step-by-step guide for removing and reinstalling the cylinder head cover.
Injector
Injector maintenance.
Injector – Replacement
General guidance on replacing injectors, referring to removal/installation procedures.
Injector – Removal and installation
Detailed procedure for removing and installing engine injectors.
Fuel System
Fuel system maintenance.
Fuel system – Venting
Procedure for venting the fuel system to remove air and ensure proper fuel flow.
Fuel Filter
Fuel filter maintenance.
Fuel filter – Replacement
Instructions for replacing fuel filters, including running and stationary engine procedures.
Fuel prefilter – Differential pressure check and adjustment of gauge
How to check and set the differential pressure gauge for the fuel prefilter.
Fuel prefilter – Draining
Steps to drain water and contaminants from the fuel prefilter.
Fuel prefilter – Flushing
Procedure for flushing contaminated fuel prefilter elements.
Fuel prefilter – Filter element replacement
Instructions for replacing the filter element in the fuel prefilter.
Charge-Air Cooling
Charge-air cooling system maintenance.
Charge-air cooler – Checking condensate drain line for coolant discharge and obstruction
Check condensate drain line for blockages and leaks in the charge-air cooler.
Air Filter
Air filter maintenance.
Air filter – Replacement
Steps for replacing the air filter and resetting the contamination indicator.
Air filter – Removal and installation
Detailed procedure for removing and installing the air filter assembly.
Air Intake
Air intake system checks.
Service indicator – Signal ring position check
How to check and reset the air filter service indicator.
Starting Equipment
Starting equipment checks.
Starter – Condition check
Instructions for checking the starter's mounting screws and wiring.
Lube Oil System, Lube Oil Circuit
Lube oil system and circuit procedures.
Engine oil – Level check
Procedures for checking the engine oil level with the engine running and stopped.
Engine oil – Change
Steps for changing the engine oil, including extraction and filling.
Oil Filtration / Cooling
Oil filtration and cooling system maintenance.
Engine oil filter – Replacement
Instructions for replacing the engine oil filter, with procedures for running and stopped engines.
Centrifugal oil filter and filter sleeve – Cleaning and replacement
Steps for cleaning and replacing the centrifugal oil filter and its sleeve.
Coolant Circuit, General, High-Temperature Circuit
Coolant circuit and high-temperature circuit maintenance.
Draining and venting points
Identifies and illustrates points for draining and venting the coolant circuit.
Engine coolant level – Check
Procedures for checking the engine coolant level using the filler neck and sensor.
Engine coolant – Change
Instructions for draining and filling the engine coolant.
Engine coolant – Draining
Detailed steps for draining the engine coolant, including safety precautions.
Engine coolant – Filling
Procedures for filling the engine with coolant, including checks and safety advice.
HT coolant pump – Relief bore check
How to check the relief bore of the HT coolant pump for discharge.
Engine coolant sample extraction and analysis
Procedure for taking coolant samples and analyzing them using a test kit.
Coolant filter – Replacement
Instructions for replacing the coolant filter, including safety precautions.
Raw Water Pump with Connections
Raw water pump and connections.
Raw water pump – Relief bore check
How to check the relief bore of the raw water pump for discharge.
Belt Drive
Belt drive condition checks.
Drive belt – Condition check
Guidelines for checking drive belts' condition and identifying wear or damage.
Battery-Charging Generator
Battery-charging generator drive maintenance.
Battery-charging generator drive – Drive belt replacement
Instructions for replacing the drive belt for the battery-charging generator.
Fuel Supply System
Fuel supply system checks.
Water drain valve – Check
Procedure for checking the water drain valve in the fuel supply system.
Differential pressure gauge – Check
How to check the differential pressure gauge for the fuel treatment system.
Water level probe (3-in-1 rod electrode) – Check
Procedure for checking the water level probe and its system functions.
Pump capacity – Check
Method for checking the pump's capacity and calculating wear limits.
Coalescer filter element – Replacement
Detailed steps for replacing the coalescer filter element in the fuel treatment system.
Wiring (General) for Engine/Gearbox/Unit
Engine/Gearbox/Unit wiring checks.
Engine cabling – Check
Instructions for checking engine cabling, securing screws, and inspecting components.
Accessories for (Electronic) Engine Governor / Control System
Engine governor and control system accessories.
Engine governor and connector – Cleaning
Procedure for cleaning the engine governor and its connectors.
EMU and connectors – Cleaning
Steps for cleaning the EMU and its connectors.
Engine governor plug connections – Check
How to check engine governor plug connections for seating and damage.
Engine Monitoring Unit EMU 7 – Plug connection check
Instructions for checking plug connections on the Engine Monitoring Unit EMU 7.
Interface module EIM plug connections – Check
How to check plug connections on the Engine Interface Module (EIM).
Engine Control Unit – Self-test
Procedure for self-testing the Engine Control Unit (ECU7) and interpreting diagnostic lamps.
Engine governor ECU 7 – Removal and installation
Steps for removing and installing the engine governor ECU 7.
Engine Monitoring Unit – Removal and installation
Procedure for removing and installing the Engine Monitoring Unit.
Engine Interface Module EIM – Removal and installation
Instructions for removing and installing the Engine Interface Module (EIM).
Diagnostic features on EIM
Explains the diagnostic lamp (DILA) and fuse lamp (SILA) indicators on the EIM.
Appendix A
Abbreviations
Glossary of abbreviations used throughout the manual.
MTU Contact/Service Partners
Information on contacting MTU for support, service, and spare parts.
Appendix B
Special Tools
Lists special tools required for maintenance and repair, with part numbers.

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