York RHP Series Installation Manual
York RHP Series Installation Manual

York RHP Series Installation Manual

R-410a outdoor split-system heat pump

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INSTALLATION MANUAL
R-410A OUTDOOR SPLIT-SYSTEM
HEAT PUMP
MODELS: 13 & 14.5 SEER - RHP SERIES
1.5 TO 5 TONS - 1 & 3 PHASE
GENERAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
SAFETY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
UNIT INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
ORIFICE INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
TXV INSTALLATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
EVACUATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
SYSTEM CHARGE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
Typical Installation with Required Clearances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
Top Cap Installation/Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3
Tubing Hanger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
Underground Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
Heat Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
Orifice Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
Outdoor Unit Control Box - Single Phase . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
Outdoor Unit Control Box - Three Phase . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
R-410A Saturation Properties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
TEST Input Functionality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11

SECTION I: GENERAL

The outdoor units are designed to be connected to a matching indoor
coil with sweat connect lines. Sweat connect units are factory charged
with refrigerant for a matching indoor coil plus 15 feet of field supplied
lines.
Matching indoor coils can be used with a thermostatic expansion valve
(TXV) or an orifice. Refer to the Tabular Data Sheet or to the Technical
Guide for the proper selection.

SECTION II: SAFETY

This is a safety alert symbol. When you see this symbol on
labels or in manuals, be alert to the potential for personal
injury.
Understand and pay particular attention to the signal words DANGER,
WARNING, or CAUTION.
DANGER indicates an imminently hazardous situation, which, if not
avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which, if not
avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which, if not
avoided may result in minor or moderate injury. It is also used to
alert against unsafe practices and hazards involving only property dam-
age.
CAUTION
!
This product must be installed in strict compliance with the enclosed
installation instructions and any applicable local, state, and national
codes including, but not limited to building, electrical, and mechanical
codes.
Johnson Controls Unitary Products
LIST OF SECTIONS
ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
SYSTEM START-UP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
SYSTEM OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
INSTRUCTING THE OWNER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
WIRING DIAGRAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
START UP SHEET . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
LIST OF FIGURES
Heat Pump Flow Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Time/Temp Control Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Demand Defrost Control Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Defrost Operation Curves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Wiring Diagram - Single Phase (Demand Defrost) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Wiring Diagram - Single Phase (Time-Temp) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Wiring Diagram - Three Phase (Demand Defrost) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Wiring Diagram - Three Phase (Time-Temp) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
LIST OF TABLES
X/L Output Categories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Defrost Initiate Curves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Improper installation may create a condition where the operation of
the product could cause personal injury or property damage.
Improper installation, adjustment, alteration, service, or maintenance
can cause injury or property damage. Refer to this manual for assis-
tance or for additional information, consult a qualified contractor,
installer, or service agency.
INSPECTION
As soon as a unit is received, it should be inspected for possible dam-
age during transit. If damage is evident, the extent of the damage
should be noted on the carrier's delivery receipt. A separate request for
inspection by the carrier's agent should be made in writing. See Local
Distributor for more information.
Requirements For Installing/Servicing R-410A Equipment
• Gauge sets, hoses, refrigerant containers, and recovery system
must be designed to handle the POE type oils, and the higher
pressures of R-410A.
• Manifold sets should be 800 psig high side and 250 psig low side
with 550 psig low side restart.
• All hoses must have a 700 psig service pressure rating.
• Leak detectors should be designed to detect HFC refrigerant.
• Recovery equipment (including refrigerant recovery containers)
must be specifically designed to handle R-410A.
• Do not use an R-22 TXV.
• A liquid-line filter drier is required on every unit.
® ®
WARNING
!
726788-UIM-G-0716

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  • Page 1: Table Of Contents

    R-410A OUTDOOR SPLIT-SYSTEM ® ® HEAT PUMP MODELS: 13 & 14.5 SEER - RHP SERIES 1.5 TO 5 TONS – 1 & 3 PHASE LIST OF SECTIONS GENERAL ..........1 ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS .
  • Page 2: Section Iii: Unit Installation Location

    726788-UIM-G-0716 LIMITATIONS CAUTION The unit should be installed in accordance with all National, State, and Local Safety Codes and the limitations listed below: Remove the shipping brackets that anchor the unit to the skid by 1. Limitations for the indoor unit, coil, and appropriate accessories removing one or more screws from the bottom of the coil guard.
  • Page 3: Top Cap Installation/Removal

    726788-UIM-G-0716 GROUND INSTALLATION LIQUID LINE FILTER-DRIER The unit may be installed at ground level on a solid base that will not The heat pumps have a solid core bi-flow filter/drier located on the liquid shift or settle, causing strain on the refrigerant lines and possible leaks. line.
  • Page 4: Tubing Hanger

    726788-UIM-G-0716 PIPING CONNECTIONS PRECAUTIONS DURING BRAZING OF LINES The outdoor unit must be connected to the indoor coil using field sup- All outdoor unit and evaporator coil connections are copper-to-copper plied refrigerant grade copper tubing that is internally clean and dry. and should be brazed with a phosphorous-copper alloy material such Units should be installed only with the tubing sizes for approved system as Silfos-5 or equivalent.
  • Page 5: Section Iv: Orifice Installation

    726788-UIM-G-0716 3. Go to “SECTION IV” or “SECTION V” for orifice or TXV Installation Install Schrader Valve Core and Orifice as follows: depending on application. 1. Relieve the holding charge by depressing the Schrader valve stem CAUTION located in the end of the suction line. Cut the spun down copper to allow installation of the suction line.
  • Page 6: Section Vi: Evacuation

    726788-UIM-G-0716 SECTION VII: SYSTEM CHARGE 7. Install the TXV bulb to the vapor line near the equalizer line, using the bulb clamp(s) furnished with the TXV assembly. Ensure the bulb To ensure that your unit performs at the published levels, it is important is making maximum contact.
  • Page 7: Outdoor Unit Control Box - Single Phase

    726788-UIM-G-0716 NOTICE CAUTION Compressor damage will occur if system is improperly charged. On This method is for systems that only have interconnecting lines. If new system installations, charge system per tabular data sheet for any other objects that adjust the charge levels are placed between the matched coil and follow guidelines in this instruction.
  • Page 8: Outdoor Unit Control Box - Three Phase

    726788-UIM-G-0716 FIELD CONNECTIONS CONTROL WIRING Contactor 1. Route low voltage wiring into bottom of control box as shown in Fig- ures 7 or 8. Make low voltage wiring connections inside the low voltage box per Figures 9 or 10. Defrost 2.
  • Page 9: Typical Field Wiring (Air Handler / Electrical Heat) (Single-Phase)

    726788-UIM-G-0716 ALL FIELD WIRING TO BE IN ACCORDANCE WITH ELECTRIC CODE (NEC) AND/OR LOCAL CODES THERMOSTAT INDOOR UNIT OUTDOOR UNIT LOW VOLTAGE TERMINAL BLOCK DEFROST IN AIR HANDLER WITH ELECTRIC HEAT CONTROL CONTACTOR B or C GND. SCREW L or X W1out FIELD INSTALLED...
  • Page 10: Section Ix: System Start-Up

    726788-UIM-G-0716 SECTION IX: SYSTEM START-UP WITH POWER TO UNIT AND THERMOSTAT IN COOLING POSITION: ENERGIZE CRANKCASE HEATER 1. In the cooling cycle, discharge gas is pumped to the outdoor coil If this unit is equipped with a crankcase heater for the compressor, a which is the condenser.
  • Page 11: Section X: System Operation

    726788-UIM-G-0716 LOW VOLTAGE DETECTION The control monitors the transformer secondary (24 VAC) voltage and RUN TIME provides low voltage protection for the heat pump and its components. TEST In particular, the control prevents contactor chatter during low voltage Test conditions. If the voltage drops below approximately 19 VAC, the con- RUN TIME trol will continue to energize any relays that are already energized but will not energize any additional relays until the voltage level increases.
  • Page 12: Defrost Operation Curves

    726788-UIM-G-0716 The defrost mode is identical to the cooling mode except that the out- • De-energize the outdoor fan. door fan motor stops and the first stage of heat is turned on through W1 • Energize the reversing valve. / 66 to continue warming the conditioned space. •...
  • Page 13: Section Xi: Instructing The Owner

    726788-UIM-G-0716 perature does not have to be within a certain range for the heat pump to When the compressor is started following a switch fault, the control will be forced into a defrost cycle. After the TEST input jumper is removed, start a six-hour timer based on accumulated compressor run time.
  • Page 14: Section Xii: Wiring Diagram

    726788-UIM-G-0716 SECTION XII: WIRING DIAGRAM LEGEND COLOR CODE DANGER - SHOCK HAZARD TURN OFF ELECTRICAL POWER BEFORE SERVICING AS - AMBIENT SENSOR BLK - BLACK TO PREVENT POSSIBLE DAMAGE TO THE EQUIPMENT CAP - CAPACITOR BLU - BLUE AND POSSIBLE PERSONAL INJURY. CC - CONTACTOR COIL BRN - BROWN CCH - CRANKCASE HEATER...
  • Page 15: Wiring Diagram - Single Phase (Time-Temp)

    726788-UIM-G-0716 LEGEND COLOR CODE DANGER - SHOCK HAZARD CAP - CAPACITOR BLK - BLACK TURN OFF ELECTRICAL POWER BEFORE SERVICING CC - CONTACTOR COIL BLU - BLUE TO PREVENT POSSIBLE DAMAGE TO THE EQUIPMENT CCH - CRANKCASE HEATER BRN - BROWN AND POSSIBLE PERSONAL INJURY.
  • Page 16: Wiring Diagram - Three Phase (Demand Defrost)

    726788-UIM-G-0716 COLOR CODE DANGER - SHOCK HAZARD LEGEND TURN OFF ELECTRICAL POWER BEFORE SERVICING BLK - BLACK TO PREVENT POSSIBLE DAMAGE TO THE EQUIPMENT AS - AMBIENT SENSOR BLU - BLUE AND POSSIBLE PERSONAL INJURY. CAP - CAPACITOR BRN - BROWN CC - CONTACTOR COIL BR/WH - CAUTION...
  • Page 17: Wiring Diagram - Three Phase (Time-Temp)

    726788-UIM-G-0716 LEGEND COLOR CODE DANGER - SHOCK HAZARD CAP - CAPACITOR BLK - BLACK TURN OFF ELECTRICAL POWER BEFORE SERVICING CC - CONTACTOR COIL BLU - BLUE TO PREVENT POSSIBLE DAMAGE TO THE EQUIPMENT CCH - CRANKCASE HEATER BRN - BROWN AND POSSIBLE PERSONAL INJURY.
  • Page 18 726788-UIM-G-0716 NOTES Johnson Controls Unitary Products...
  • Page 19: Section Xiii: Start Up Sheet

    726788-UIM-G-0716 SECTION XIII: START UP SHEET Heat Pump and Supplementary Heat Start-Up Sheet Proper start-up is critical to customer comfort and equipment longevity Start-Up Date Technician Performing Start-Up Installing Contractor Name Owner Information Name Address City State or Province Zip or Postal Code Equipment Data Upflow Downflow...
  • Page 20 Explain the importance of regular filter replacement and equipment maintenance Comments Section Page 2 of 2 (7/7 16) Subject to change without notice. Published in U.S.A. 726788-UIM-G-0716 Copyright © 2016 by Johnson Controls, Inc. All rights reserved. Supersedes: 726788-UIM-F-0315 York International Corp. 5005 York Drive Norman, OK 73069...

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