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Rev. 00 1027 034 Operating instructions and Spare parts list Gun control unit MultiStar XL CG28-C Translation of the original operating instructions...
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To the best of our knowledge and belief, the information contained in this publication was correct and valid on the date of publication. Gema Switzerland GmbH makes no representations or warranties with respect to the contents or use of this publication, and reserves the right to revise this publication and make changes to its content without prior notice.
Basic conditions ..................27 System parameter ....................27 Entering the system parameters .............. 27 CAN bus ........................ 32 General ....................32 Hardware ....................33 Determining device address (Node-ID) and Baud rate ......34 Table of contents • 3 MultiStar XL CG28-C...
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Help codes list ..................59 Appearance of errors ................59 Disposal Introduction ......................61 Requirements on personnel carrying out the work ........61 Disposal regulations ................61 Materials ....................61 Disassembly of component groups ..............61 4 • Table of contents MultiStar XL CG28-C...
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MultiStar XL CG 28-C Gun control unit ..............64 Front plate ......................65 Power pack - complete ..................66 Connecting material ....................67 Pneumatic unit - OptiCenter .................. 68 AirController - complete ..................69 Index Table of contents • 5 MultiStar XL CG28-C...
General information This operating manual contains all the important information that is needed to operate the MultiStar XL CG28-C. It will safely guide you through the start-up process and give you references and tips for the optimal use when working with your powder coating system.
Presentation of the contents Figure references in the text Figure references are used as cross references in the descriptive text. Example: The high voltage (H) created in the gun cascade is guided through the electrode. 8 • About these instructions MultiStar XL CG28-C...
If this product is to be used for other purposes or other substances outside of our guidelines then Gema Switzerland GmbH should be consulted. – Start-up (i.e. the execution of intended operational tasks) is forbidden until it has been established that this product has been set up and wired according to the guidelines for machinery.
– It must be ensured, that all components are earthed according to the local regulations before start-up. For further security information, see the more detailed Gema safety regulations! WARNING Working without instructions Working without instructions or with individual pages from the instructions may result in damage to property and personal injury if relevant safety information is not observed.
Rev. 00 01/25 Product description Intended use The Gun control unit is designed exclusively for controlling the Gema powder coating guns (see also in chapter "Technical data"). Observance of the operating, service and maintenance instructions specified by the manufacturer is also part of conformity of use. This...
Trade Union information concerning health and 209-052 safety during work (BGI) Reasonably foreseeable misuse – Operation without the proper training – Use with insufficient compressed air quality – Use in connection with unauthorized coating devices or components 12 • Product description MultiStar XL CG28-C...
Rev. 00 01/25 Technical Data Connectable guns MultiStar XL CG28-C connectable OptiGun GA03 NOTICE The gun control unit may only be used with the specified gun types! Electrical data MultiStar XL CG28-C Nominal input voltage 100–240 V AC Frequency 50-60 Hz...
See applicable operating instructions for the OptiFlow injector used. Guide values for MultiStar CG28 with OptiFlow Injector See applicable operating instructions for the OptiFlow injector used. Air flow rates MultiStar XL CG28-C per gun Total air flow rate 0-6.5 Nm³/h Electrode rinsing air flow rate 0-2.0 Nm³/h The total air consumption for the device is determined based on the 2 configured air values multiplied by number of guns.
The application parameters (high voltage, electricity and powder output) can be programmed easily and quickly using a central entry and display field. Overall view Fig. 3: MultiStar XL CG28-C Front plate with control and ON/OFF switch display elements Back panel with interfaces...
High voltage (display in kV) Spraying current (display in µA) Remote operation mode, no local operation S12 remote possible Gun release S14 system System release via plant signal Display of preset coating programs 16 • Product description MultiStar XL CG28-C...
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Rev. 00 01/25 Fig. 5: Displays and LEDs, Level 2 Designation Function Electrode rinsing air (display in Nm³/h) Display illumination (0-8) Product description • 17 MultiStar XL CG28-C...
Switchover to system parameter mode (press for at least 5 secs.) Preset mode for flat parts Preset mode for complex parts with depressions Preset mode for overcoating parts already coated Power switch On/Off Activation of the hose rinsing function 18 • Product description MultiStar XL CG28-C...
24 V DC CAN high CAN low Enclosure – shield Connection Trigger IN max. 24VDC Group trigger 1 Group trigger 2 Group trigger 3 Group trigger 4 Group trigger 5 Group trigger 6 22 • Product description MultiStar XL CG28-C...
Rev. 00 01/25 Connection Error OUT max. 24VDC (potential-free) empty Connection COM PE grounding 24 V DC Ground COM high COM low Scope of delivery – Mains cable – Operating manual Product description • 23 MultiStar XL CG28-C...
The values for current, high voltage, powder output, total air and electrode rinsing air can be set as needed for a given application. The settings defined in the 250 programs and 3 application modes are automatically stored, without confirmation! 24 • Product description MultiStar XL CG28-C...
Rev. 00 01/25 Assembly / Connection Assembly guide The gun control unit is installed in an OptiCenter as standard. Fig. 11: OptiCenter OC09 (example) Assembly / Connection • 25 MultiStar XL CG28-C...
Check ground connections with Ohm meter and ensure 1 kOhm or less. The compressed air must be free of oil and water! Close the unused connections with the provided dust protection caps! 26 • Assembly / Connection MultiStar XL CG28-C...
(CAN). Entering the system parameters Turn on the gun control unit with the ON key Hold key down for 5 seconds – The display switches to the following level: Start-up • 27 MultiStar XL CG28-C...
If the parameter is set to 2, the gun groups can be controlled via digital inputs from an external group trigger. If the signal is not on, the gun groups cannot be activated (triggered). Start-up • 29 MultiStar XL CG28-C...
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SD card. The data is written to the MESSAGES.LOG file in the root directory. Once this file reaches a size of 32 MB, it is renamed as MESSAGES.1 and a new MESSAGES.LOG file is then created. 30 • Start-up MultiStar XL CG28-C...
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Rev. 00 01/25 Parameter Level of detail of reports value no messages few details all messages Real time timings can be impaired from a level of detail of 4. Start-up • 31 MultiStar XL CG28-C...
All actual values (process data) – All control values – All system parameters (except Baud rate and CAN address) – All error messages – All special parameters such as software version, daily correction, powder output correction etc. 32 • Start-up MultiStar XL CG28-C...
The MultiStar control units are connected to the central PLC control unit via CAN bus cables. The second CAN bus output is fitted with a terminating plug in order to terminate the network correctly. Fig. 15: CAN bus – connections Start-up • 33 MultiStar XL CG28-C...
The Baud rate is selected with 125 kbits as default. This setting permits a maximum cable length of approx. 500 m from the first to the last CAN bus user. If longer cables are used, select a lower Baud rate. 34 • Start-up MultiStar XL CG28-C...
Programs 001-250 (01-20) are preset at the factory but can be modified at any time, after which they are automatically stored. Description Presetting Powder output Total air 4.0 Nm³/h High voltage 80 kV Spray current 20 µA Electrode rinsing air 0.1 Nm³/h Operation • 35 MultiStar XL CG28-C...
Setting the total air volume Adjust the total air volume on the gun control unit with the T3/T4 keys – Adjust the total air volume according to the corresponding coating requests 36 • Operation MultiStar XL CG28-C...
Setting the electrode rinsing air Press the key. The second display level will be shown. Adjust the correct electrode rinsing air according to the applied nozzles (deflector plate, flat jet nozzle) Operation • 37 MultiStar XL CG28-C...
Gun release In order that the guns can spray powder, some system-relevant conditions must be complied, and no error may be present. MultiStar XL CG28-C without bus connection: External release signal is present. The corresponding symbol is displayed: Press the...
Rev. 00 01/25 Group triggering with P00 Trigger via MultiStar XL CG28-C - Spar display Prerequisites – The gun groups in system parameters P11 - P16 are activated accordingly (ON/OFF). – External release signal is present. Hold key down for 5 seconds.
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Guns start to spray. Trigger via CAN - Can display Hold key down for 5 seconds. The display switches to the following level: Press right key 1x. The display switches to the following level: 40 • Operation MultiStar XL CG28-C...
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Rev. 00 01/25 Press the key: The corresponding symbol is displayed: Guns start to spray. Operation • 41 MultiStar XL CG28-C...
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Trigger via ext. group triggering - Din display Hold key down for 5 seconds. The display switches to the following level: Press right key 2x. The display switches to the following level: Press the key: The corresponding symbol is displayed: 42 • Operation MultiStar XL CG28-C...
Remote operating mode is signaled by the symbol S12 (remote). System enable function The system release logic starts and stops the powder conveying and high voltage. The release is determined due to the several internal and external signals. Operation • 43 MultiStar XL CG28-C...
The display switches to the following level: The correction factor number is shown in the display A1 with a C placed in front Set the corresponding correction value with the T3 or T4 key. 44 • Operation MultiStar XL CG28-C...
Set the total air to 4.0 (Nm³/h) on the A2 display. Set the powder output to 00 (%) on the A1 display To enter the system parameter mode, press the key longer than 5 seconds. Operation • 45 MultiStar XL CG28-C...
C1 (%) = x 100 measured powder output Annotate the calculated values (C1) for each individual gun in the table and enter the values to the control unit (therefore, repeat the steps 2 and 3) 46 • Operation MultiStar XL CG28-C...
The hose length correction factor is chosen in such a way, that no powder is visible, if the powder portion is 0%, by increasing the value, the powder becomes visible then. – This behavior depends on the hose length and the hose diameter! Operation • 47 MultiStar XL CG28-C...
The guns are flushed via the OptiCenter. Setting the background illumination Press the The display switches to the following level: Select the desired brightness Activate/deactivate the keyboard lock Hold key pressed Press the corresponding key: 48 • Operation MultiStar XL CG28-C...
Program mode and Preset mode will be overwritten with factory default values. An active keyboard lock will be deactivated. By resetting the RAM, all user-made settings will be set to factory default! Operation • 49 MultiStar XL CG28-C...
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Switch on the control unit, the CLR display blinks Wait for approximately 5 seconds until CLR disappears Release the – All values are reset. The device must be set-up again. 50 • Operation MultiStar XL CG28-C...
If the physical conditions are maintained, the unit can be stored indefinitely. Space requirements The space requirements correspond to the size of the product. There are no special requirements concerning distance to neighboring equipment. Decommissioning / Storage • 51 MultiStar XL CG28-C...
Storage must be inside a dry building at a temperature between +5 and +50 °C. Do not expose to direct sunlight! Maintenance during storage Maintenance schedule No maintenance schedule is necessary. Maintenance works During long-term storage, periodically perform a visual check. 52 • Decommissioning / Storage MultiStar XL CG28-C...
Repair work In the event of malfunctions or faults, the product must be checked and repaired at an authorized Gema service location. The repairs must only be performed by an authorized specialist. Improper interventions can result in serious danger for user or the equipment and may result in loss of warranty! Maintenance / Repairs •...
T11 keys cannot be used for other functions, as long as an error code is still shown. For four-digit help codes, the last 2 numbers refer to the corresponding guns/gun controllers. Example: H111 = guns 1.1 H166 = guns 6.6 H413 = GunController 3 Fault clearance • 55 MultiStar XL CG28-C...
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Gun group: 1 Overvoltage intermediate circuit intermediate circuit voltage Contact Gema Service voltage overvoltage Gun group: 2 Overvoltage intermediate circuit voltage intermediate circuit Contact Gema Service voltage overvoltage Gun group: 3 56 • Fault clearance MultiStar XL CG28-C...
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Messages are produced faster than they can be sent. Node Guarding message is Check the connection to missing longer than 2 seconds. the Master, otherwise master failed Connection to master failed. contact Gema service Fault clearance • 57 MultiStar XL CG28-C...
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Message” received the “Boot Up Message”. otherwise contact Gema service Communication Mainboard-Gun: H311 – Authentication error of Gun, gun cable or Circuit board Replace or contact Gema guns 1.1 - 6.6 H366 defective Service Internal device communication: Firmware update H400...
It is possible that a help code is only displayed for a short time, but after the acknowledgment it will disappear. In this case, it's recommended to switch off the device and switch it on again (reset by restarting). Fault clearance • 59 MultiStar XL CG28-C...
Requirements on personnel carrying out the work The disposal of the product is to be carried out by the owner or operator. When disposing of components that are not manufactured by Gema, the instructions in the respective manufacturer’s documentation must be observed.
Ø 8/6 mm, 8 mm outside diameter (o/d) / 6 mm inside diameter (i/d) WARNING Use of non-original Gema spare parts Use of Non-Gema replacement spare parts may invalidate some or all approval certificates and accreditations; and the user assumes all explosion risks associated with use of these parts. Use of these replacement spare parts may void any and all warranty claims.
CAN bus cable – 5.5 m 388521 CAN bus cable – 6.0 m 388530 Power supply cable extension – 4 m 1027572 Mains cable – 6 m 390119 Fig. 20: Connecting material Spare parts list • 67 MultiStar XL CG28-C...
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