Important Safety Instructions Please keep this manual for future reference. This manual contains the safety, installation, and operation instructions for XTRA-N series MPPT solar charge controller (hereinafter referred to as "the controller"). Read all the instructions and warnings carefully in the manual before installation. ...
Disclaimers The warranty does not apply to the following conditions: Damage caused by improper use or inappropriate environment (such as the humid, high salt spray, corrosion, greasy, flammable, explosive, dust accumulative, or other severe environments). The actual current/voltage/power exceeds the limit value of the controller. ...
1 General Information 1.1 Overview XTRA N series controller, which can carry different display units (XDB1/XDS1/XDS2), adopts the advanced MPPT control algorithm. It can minimize the maximum power point (MPP) loss rate and time and quickly track the MPP to obtain the maximum energy under any conditions. It can also increase the solar system's energy utilization ratio Limiting the charging power &...
Support the lead-acid and lithium batteries; voltage parameters can be set on the controller Programmable temperature compensation Limit charging power & current over the rated value Real-time energy statistics function Power reduction automatically over-temperature value ...
❹ ❽ Load Terminals Mounting Hole Φ5mm ★ Suppose the remote temperature sensor is not connected to the controller or damaged. In that case, the controller will charge or discharge the battery at the default temperature setting of 25ºC (no temperature compensation). ♦...
1.4 Product classification Classify Model Picture Display Indicators: PV & battery working status Button: Basics XTRA****N-XDB1 1) In manual mode, it switches ON/OFF the load by pressing the button. 2) Clear faults. Indicators: PV & load working status Buttons: View or set the parameters; clear faults.
2 Installation Instructions 2.1 Installation precautions Please read the instructions to familiarize yourself with the installation steps before installation. Be careful when installing the batteries. Please wear eye protection when installing the flooded lead-acid battery and rinse with clean water in time for battery acid contact. ...
Page 11
XTRA1206N/2206N: 36cell 48cell 54cell 60cell Voc < 23V Voc < 31V Voc < 34V Voc < 38V System voltage Max. Best Max. Best Max. Best Max. Best 72cell 96cell Thin-Film System Voc < 46V Voc < 62V Module voltage Voc > 80V Max.
Page 12
XTRA3215/4215N: 36cell 48cell 54cell 60cell System Voc < 23V Voc < 31V Voc < 34V Voc < 38V voltage Max. Best Max. Best Max. Best Max. Best 72cell 96cell Thin-Film System Voc < 46V Voc < 62V Module Voc voltage >...
PV module's ISC. The PV array's ISC must not exceed the controller's maximum PV input current. For max. PV input current and max. PV wire size, please refer to the table below: Model Max. PV input current Max. PV wire size XTRA1206N 12AWG XTRA1210N XTRA2206N 10AWG...
XTRA3210N XTRA3215N 10mm 8AWG 10mm 8AWG XTRA3415N XTRA4210N XTRA4215N 16mm 6AWG 16mm 6AWG XTRA4415N The wire size is only for reference. Suppose there is a long distance among the PV array, the controller, and the battery. In that case, larger wires can be used to reduce the voltage drop and improve performance.
Page 15
Step 1: Determination of the installation location and heat-dissipation space The controller shall be installed in a place with sufficient airflow through the controller radiators and a minimum clearance of 150mm from the upper and lower edges of the controller to ensure natural thermal convection.
Page 16
Step 3:Grounding XTRA N series controller is a common-negative controller. The negative terminals of the PV array, the battery, and the load can be grounded simultaneously, or any negative terminal is grounded. However, according to the practical application, the negative terminals of the PV array, the battery, and the load can also be ungrounded.
3 Display Units 3.1 Basic Display unit (XDB1) (1) Charging and battery LED indicator Indicator Color Status Information PV charges the battery with a low Green Solid On current 1. No sunlight Green 2. Connection error 3. Low PV voltage Green Normal charging Slowly flashing (1 Hz)
(2) Battery Capacity Level Indicator Battery Capacity Level (BCL) Indicator Color Status Information ☆○○○ 25% indicators are slowly flashing 0 < BCL < 25% 50% indicators are slowly flashing ●☆○○ 25% ≤ BCL < 50% 25% Indicators are Solid On 75% indicators are slowly flashing ●●☆○...
Page 19
(1) LED indicator Indicator Color Status Instruction PV charges the battery with a low current Green Solid On 1. No sunlight 2. Connection error Green 3. Low PV voltage Normal charging Green Slowly Flashing (1 Hz) Green Fast Flashing (4 Hz) PV overvoltage Solid On Load ON...
Page 20
1) Status Description Item Icon Status Night No charging Charging PV Voltage, Current, Generated energy Battery capacity, In Charging BATT. Battery Voltage, Current, Temperature Battery Type Load ON LOAD Load OFF Current/Consumed energy/Load mode 2) Browse interface Press the button to display the following interfaces in cycle. 3) Load parameter display...
Page 21
Display: Current/Consumed energy/Load mode-Timer 1/Load mode-Timer 2 4) Setting ①Clear the generated energy Step 1: Press the ENTER button and hold 5s under the PV-generated energy interface, and the value will flash. Step 2: Press the ENTER button to clear the generated energy. ②Switch the battery temperature unit Press the button and hold for 5s under the battery temperature interface to switch the...
Page 22
If the controller supports 48V system voltage, the battery type will display LiFePO4 F15/F16 and Li(NiCoMn)O2 N13/N14. IMPORTANT Operation: Step1: Press the button to jump to the battery voltage interface. Step2: Press the button and hold for 5s until the battery-type interface flashes. Step3: Press the button to change the battery type.
3.3 Advanced Display unit (XDS2) (1) Indicator Indicator Color Status Instruction PV charges the battery with a low Green Solid On current 1. No sunlight 2. Connection error Green 3. Low PV voltage Normal charging Green Slowly Flashing (1 Hz) Green Fast Flashing (4 Hz) PV overvoltage...
Page 24
Setting the battery type, battery capacity Press the button and hold for 5s level, and temperature unit. Controller load browse interface Press the button Setting data Press the button and hold for 5s Setting the load mode Enter into setting interface Switch the setting interface to the browse Press the button interface...
Page 25
2) Battery parameters Display: Voltage/Current/Temperature/Battery capacity level 3) Load parameters Display: Voltage/Current/Power/Consumed energy/Load mode-Timer 1/Load mode-Timer 2 (4) Setting parameters 1) Battery type If the controller supports 48V system voltage, the battery type will display LiFePO4 F15/F16 and Li(NiCoMn)O2 N13/N14. IMPORTANT...
Page 26
Operation: Step 1: On the initial interface, press the button to browse the battery parameters. Then, press the button to enter the battery parameters setting interface. Step 2: Press the button and hold for 5s to enter the battery type setting interface. Step 3: Press the button to select the battery type.
Page 27
Operation: Step 1: On the initial interface, press the button to browse the battery parameters. Then, press the button to enter the battery parameters setting interface. Step 2: Press the button and hold for 5s to enter the battery type setting interface. Step 3: Press the button twice to jump to the temperature unit interface.
Page 28
6) Load type Set the load when there is the following load setting interface in the browse interface. Operation: Step 1: Press the button to browse the load parameters on the initial interface. Then, press button to enter the load parameters setting interface. Step 2: Press the button and hold for 5s to enter the load type interface.
4 Parameters Setting 4.1 Battery parameters 4.1.1 Supported battery types Sealed (default) Battery LiFePO4 (4S/8S/15S/16S) Lithium battery Li(NiCoMn)O2 (3S/6S/7S/13S/14S) User If the controller supports 48V system voltage, the battery type will display LiFePO4 F15/F16 and Li(NiCoMn)O2 N13/N14. IMPORTANT 4.1.2 Local setting When the default battery type is selected, the battery voltage parameters cannot be modified.
Page 30
back to the battery voltage interface button to confirm. Continue to press automatically. button twice or wait for 10s of 3) On the battery voltage interface, no-operation to automatically go back to press the button and hold for the battery parameters setting interface. 5s to enter the battery-type interface 3) Press the button and hold for 5s...
Page 31
increase 0.1V, press voltage modify the hold decrease 0.1V). (FCV) parameter (press the Low voltage 7) Press button confirm reconnect and enter the next button to increase 9–17V 12.6V parameter. voltage 0.1V, press the (LVR) button to Low voltage decrease 0.1V). disconnect 7) Press the 9–17V...
Page 32
BCV + 0.2V * Boost charging Boost charging Equalize charging voltage voltage level voltage voltage Boost reconnect charging FCV - 0.6V * FCV - 0.6V * FCV - 0.1V * voltage voltage level voltage level voltage level Undervoltage warning UVW + 0.2V * UVW + 0.2V * UVW + 1.7V * reconnect voltage...
4.1.3 Remote Setting Setting the battery parameters by PC software Connect the controller's RJ45 port to the PC's USB port via a USB to RS485 cable. When selecting the battery type as "USE", set the voltage parameters by the PC software. Setting the battery parameters by APP Via an external WiFi module ...
Page 34
Setting the battery parameters by MT50 Connect the controller to the remote meter (MT50) through a standard network cable. After selecting the battery type as "USE", set the voltage parameters by the MT50. Refer to the MT50 manual or aftersales engineer for details. Controller parameters Battery voltage parameters ...
Page 35
Equalize Duration 120 minutes 120 minutes 0 to 180 minutes Boost Duration 120 minutes 120 minutes 120 minutes 10 to 180 minutes When the battery type is set as lithium battery, the lithium battery protection is enabled automatically, and the default value of “Equalize Duration” and “Boost Duration” is changed to 10 minutes.
Page 36
Float charging voltage 13.3V 9 to 15.5V 26.6V 18 to 31V Boost reconnect charging 13.0V 9 to 15.5V 26.0V 18 to 31V voltage Low voltage reconnect voltage 12.8V 9 to 15.5V 25.6V 18 to 31V Undervoltage warning reconnect 12.2V 9 to 15.5V 24.4V 18 to 31V voltage...
Low voltage reconnect 10.5V 9 to 15.5V 21.0V 24.5V 18 to 31V voltage Undervoltage warning 12.2V 9 to 15.5V 24.4V 28.4V 18 to 31V reconnect voltage Undervoltage warning 10.5V 9 to 15.5V 21.0V 24.5V 18 to 31V voltage Low voltage disconnect 9.3V 9 to 15.5V 18.6V...
Page 38
XDS1 display and operation Set the load when there is the following load setting interface in the browse interface. Operation: Step 1: Press the button to jump to the load type interface. Step 2: Press the button and hold for 5s until the Timer 1 or Timer 2 interface flashes. Step 3: Press the button to select the load type.
The load will be on for 14 hours The load will be on for 14 hours after sunset before sunrise The load will be on for 15 hours The load will be on for 15 hours after sunset before sunrise Test mode Disabled Manual mode (Default load ON)
Page 40
Time Control Control the load ON/OFF time by setting the real-time clock. 2) Load mode settings Set the load modes by PC software, APP, or remote meter (MT50). For detailed connection diagrams and settings, refer to Subsection 4.1.3 Remote Setting.
5 Others 5.1 Protection When the charging current or power of the PV array exceeds its rated current or power, it will be charged at the rated current or power. current/power CAUTION: When the charging current of the PV array exceeds the rated limit current, its open-circuit voltage cannot exceed the "maximum PV open-circuit voltage."...
Page 42
protection resumes work when its temperature is below 55 °C. When the temperature detected by the optional temperature sensor is lower than the Lithium battery Low-Temperature Protection Threshold (LTPT), the controller will stop charging and discharging automatically. When the detected temperature is higher than the LTPT, temperature the controller will start charging and discharging automatically (The LTPT is 0 °C by default and can be set within -40°C to 10°C).
For example: XTRA4215N 24V system: 5.2 Troubleshooting Possible Faults Troubleshooting reasons When there is plenty of direct sunlight PV array Confirm that the PV connection open-circuit is correct and tight. on the PV array, the LCD shows Please check the battery Battery voltage is The wiring is correct, but the controller voltage...
Page 44
XDS2: The battery indicator is flashing resumed. red slowly. Battery frame and fault icon blink simultaneously. XDS2: Battery frame and fault icon blink simultaneously. XDB1: The battery indicator is flashing Once environment red slowly. temperature of the lithium battery has risen to 2 º C XDS1: Battery frame and fault Lithium battery...
1. No load output. ① Reduce the number of 2. LCD displays “E002.” electric devices. 3. XDS1/XDS2: The load and fault ② Restart the controller or ① icons blink simultaneously. The load Overload press the button to clear fault indicator turns off. load recovery output.
Page 48
LCD Backlight Default: 60s, Range: 0s to 999s (0s: the backlight is ON all the time) Time ★ When a lithium battery is used, the system voltage cannot be identified automatically. Please confirm the system voltage before use. ◆ When a lithium battery is used, the temperature compensation must be 0 and cannot be changed. Environmental Parameters XTRA XTRA...
Appendix I Conversion Efficiency Curves Illumination Intensity: 1,000W/m Temperature: 25ºC Model: XTRA1206N PV Array MPP Voltage (17V, 34V)/System Voltage (12V) PV Array MPP Voltage (34V, 45V)/System Voltage (24V)
Page 51
Model: XTRA1210N PV Array MPP Voltage (17V, 34V)/System Voltage (12V) PV Array MPP Voltage (34V, 51V, 68V)/System Voltage (24V)
Page 52
Model: XTRA2206N PV Array MPP Voltage (17V, 34V)/System Voltage (12V) PV Array MPP Voltage (34V, 45V)/System Voltage (24V)
Page 53
Model: XTRA2210N PV Array MPP Voltage (17V, 34V)/System Voltage (12V) PV Array MPP Voltage (34V, 51V, 68V)/System Voltage (24V)
Page 54
Model: XTRA3210N PV Array MPP Voltage (17V, 34V)/System Voltage (12V) PV Array MPP Voltage (34V, 51V, 68V)/System Voltage (24V)
Page 55
Model: XTRA4210N PV Array MPP Voltage (17V, 34V)/System Voltage (12V) PV Array MPP Voltage (34V, 51V, 68V)/System Voltage (24V)
Page 56
Model: XTRA3215N PV Array MPP Voltage (17V, 34V, 68V)/System Voltage (12V) PV Array MPP Voltage (34V, 68V, 102V)/System Voltage (24V)
Page 57
Model: XTRA4215N PV Array MPP Voltage (17V, 34V, 68V)/System Voltage (12V) PV Array MPP Voltage (34V, 68V, 102V)/System Voltage (24V)
Page 58
Model: XTRA3415N PV Array MPP Voltage (17V, 34V, 68V)/System Voltage (12V) PV Array MPP Voltage (34V, 68V, 102V)/System Voltage (24V)
Page 59
PV Array MPP Voltage (68V, 102V, 119V)/System Voltage (36V) PV Array MPP Voltage (68V, 102V, 119V)/System Voltage (48V)
Page 60
Model: XTRA4415N PV Array MPP Voltage (17V, 34V, 68V)/System Voltage (12V) PV Array MPP Voltage (34V, 68V, 102V)/System Voltage (24V)
Page 61
PV Array MPP Voltage (68V, 102V, 119V)/System Voltage (36V) PV Array MPP Voltage (68V, 102V, 119V)/System Voltage (48V) Any changes without prior notice! Version number: 4.8...
Need help?
Do you have a question about the XTRA1206N and is the answer not in the manual?
Questions and answers