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V20241226 USB 350l | 50W | CO Cabinet Laser Engraver User Manual Read Carefully Before Use Keep for Future Reference...
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BEAMING WITH POSSIBILITIES! Thank you for choosing our laser equipment. Your CO2 laser engraving machine is intended for personal and professional use. When used under these instructions, it falls under the category of a CLASS 1 laser product. But it includes a CLASS 2 laser system and some components remain EXTREMELY dangerous under improper and/or non- intended use.
Welcome to the OMTech Community! For helpful hints and instructional videos, visit our Help Center or join our official laser group! If you encounter any issues with your engraver, please feel free to contact us. Our support team will respond ASAP to resolve your concerns.
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Content 6.5.2 Reading USB Files ........................64 6.5.3 System Memory Management ....................64 7 Maintenance ....................... 65 Maintenance Overview ..........................65 7.2 Cleaning ................................ 66 7.2.1 Cleaning the Main Bay and Engraver ..................66 7.2.2 Cleaning the Water System ....................... 67 7.2.3 Cleaning the Focus Lens ......................
Read this disclaimer completely and carefully before proceeding with the rest of the manual content. As-Is This OMTech product is sold ‘as is’ and without any express or implied warranties, including but not limited to the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose.
1.2 Designated Use This laser engraver is intended for engraving signs and logos on consumer products or applicable substrates. Its laser can process a wide variety of materials including wood and cork, paper and cardboard, most plastics, glass, cloth and leather, and stone. It can also be used with some specially coated metals.
1 Safety Information 1.4 General Safety Instructions • Your device should come with instruction labels in the following locations:...
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AVOID EXPOSURE Laser radiation is emitted from this aperture For specific details of the nameplate, see the nameplate attached to the machine. If any of these labels is missing, illegible, or becomes damaged, it must be replaced. • ALWAYS follow federal, state, and local laws, codes, and regulations concerning the use of laser marking machinery.
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1 Safety Information • Any untrained personnel who might be near the machine while it is in operation MUST be informed that it is dangerous and be fully instructed on how to avoid injury during its use. • ONLY use this product for its intended purpose, engraving signs and logos on consumer products or applicable substrates.
1.5 Laser Safety Instructions When used as instructed, this machine is a CLASS 1 laser product safe for users and bystanders. It complies with 21 CFR 1040.10 and 1040.11 except for conformance with IEC 60825-1 Ed. 3., as described in Laser Notice No. 56, dated May 8, 2019. However, it includes a CLASS 2 laser system and some components remain EXTREMELY dangerous.
1 Safety Information • DO NOT stare or allow others to stare continuously at the laser beam during operation even when the cover is closed and/or wearing protective eyewear. • DO NOT ever under ANY circumstances use this laser engraver if the water cooling system is not working properly.
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• ONLY touch the components of this product with ONE HAND at a time during use. The laser is powered by an extremely high voltage connection and placing two hands on the machine at one time during operation has the potential to create a closed circuit with the human body, resulting in electrical shock.
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1 Safety Information This machine CAN be safely used with the following materials: CAN be used Plastics • Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene (ABS) • Nylon (Polyamide, PA, etc.) • Polyethylene (PE) • High-Density Polyethylene (HDPE, PEHD, etc.) • Biaxially-oriented Polyethylene Terephthalate (BoPET, Mylar, Polyester, etc.) •...
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This machine CANNOT be used with THE FOLLOWING MATERIALS OR WITH ANY MATERIALS WHICH INCLUDE THEM: CAN NOT be used • Artificial Leather containing Hexavalent Chromium (Cr[VI]), due to its toxic fumes • Astatine, due to its toxic fumes • Beryllium Oxide, due to its toxic fumes •...
2 Introduction 2.1 General Information Your laser engraver works by emitting a powerful laser beam from a glass tube filled with excited carbon dioxide (CO ₂ ), catalyzing nitrogen (N ₂ ), and insulating helium (He), reflecting that beam off three mirrors and through a focus lens, and using this focused light to cut and etch designs into certain substrates.
2.2 Technical Specifications Model USB350l Input Power AC 110 V–120 V, 60 Hz Power Consumption 600 W Rated Power 50 W Expected Service Life 1000/1500/2000 (hr.) at <40% / 40–70% / >70% Power Laser Wavelength 10640 nm Diameter 1.97 in. 50 mm Laser Tube Length...
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Item Qty. Power Cord USB Flash Drive (Engraving Software Included) USB Cable Ethernet Cable Double-sided Tape Set of Hex Wrenches User Manual Silicone Sealant Ceramic Testing Resistor Exhaust Pipe (Ø150 mm and 1.5 m Long) Pipe Clamp (Ø150 mm) Set of Water Pump Bundle of Wires Water Hoses (Ø12 mm) Triangle Keys...
2 Introduction 2.4 Components 2.4.1 Main Parts Front...
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Provides access to the main bay for placing and retrieving materials, as well as fixing the laser path alignment and other Cover maintenance. Power to the laser is automatically cut when the cover is opened. Protects you and others from the laser and its reflection, allowing monitoring of the engraving process.
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2 Introduction Left Right Provides access to the second mirror, the Z axis rail lifting motor and Left Access Door air pressure sensor for maintenance and repair. Provides access to the mainboard, motor drivers, and control power Right Access Door supply.
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Back Top Rear Access Door Opens to the laser bay, holding the laser tube and its connections. Produces your engraving laser safely with helium, nitrogen, and Laser Tube CO ₂ gas and water cooled filled inside. Its connection to the laser power supply is extremely high voltage and extremely dangerous.
2 Introduction 2.4.2 Laser Path Mounted on brackets and immobile, it produces the laser. Its connection with Laser Tube the laser power supply is extremely high voltage and extremely dangerous. 1st Mirror Transfers the invisible engraving laser from the tube to the 2nd mirror. 2nd Mirror Moves with the X-axis rail to allow the laser beam to travel along the left Y axis.
2.4.3 Laser Head Moves along the Y axis, with its movement controlled by limit X Axis Rail switches. Transfers the laser from 2nd mirror to the focus lens. Can adjust its 3rd mirror angles. Red Dot Pointer Helps you see the exact position of the invisible engraving laser. With a diameter of 18 mm, directs and focuses the laser beam to its Focus Lens point of contact with the engraving material.
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Button Description Returns the machine to the saved default parameters. Manually fires the laser. Sets the speed of the current running layer or of the direction keys’ movement. Sets the minimum laser power of the current running layer. Sets the maximum laser power of the current running layer or sets the power of the laser.
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Traces the processed file image during file preview display and Graphic Display Area processing. Displays the file number, speed, and maximum power of the Parameter Display Area current processing file. Displays the coordinate values of the current position of the Coordinate Display Area laser head.
2 Introduction 2.4.6 Electronics Bay Front Right X-Axis Driver Moves the laser head along the X rail. Y-Axis Driver Moves the X rail along the Y rail. Controls the engraving process, responding to commands Mainboard from your engraving software or the machine's control panel. Control Power Supply Powers the machine's control panel.
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Connects to the laser tube’s anode or positive end, High-Voltage Wire providing high-voltage current to power the laser. Mounting Holes Allows simple installation and removal. Provides the real-time current value to the laser tube in Digital Display milliamps. Laser Indicator Light Illuminates when current is being sent to the laser tube.
3 Installation 3.1 Installation Overview A complete working system consists of the laser engraving cabinet, its vent, a water tank (not included) with a pump (included), all applicable connection cables, and the laser and access keys. The engraver can receive designs and commands from the control computer directly from its USB cable or ethernet cable.
• The location has fire-fighting equipment nearby and the local fire department’s phone number clearly displayed. • It is recommended to use a windowless room or to use blinds and/or curtains to avoid exposure to the potential additional heat of direct sunlight. •...
3 Installation 7. Inside the main bay, remove the nylon cable ties from the X axis and the honeycomb workbed. You may keep the packaging in case of future return but, if you dispose of it or any accessories, be sure to do so in compliance with applicable waste disposal regulations. 3.4 Installing the Water Cooling System •...
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To connect the water pump to the engraver: Fill a dedicated water tank with distilled water at 15 ℃ –21 ℃ . The tank should always hold at least 2 gallons (7.5 L) of water. If the temperature drops below 0 ℃ , it is recommended to use laser-safe antifreeze. 2.
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3 Installation 5. Turn and disconnect the female connector Connector and male connector. Male Connector 6. Connect the female connector to one end of a water hose. Female Connector Water Hose 7. Connect the female connector to the water outlet of water pump. 8.
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9. Completely submerge the pump in the water tank. 10. Connect one end of the other white hose to the water outlet at the back of your engraver and secure it with the other hose clamp. 11. Put the other end into the tank in such a way that the returning water flows into the tank without splashing or other problems.
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3 Installation 13. Unplug the water pump after confirmation. For an engraver with such high power, it is recommended to use an industrial water chiller for better cooling performance, especially when you are using the machine for a long time. For instructions on installing the water cooling system, see the manual of your water cooling system.
3.5 Installing the Exhaust System Wear work gloves to avoid cuts. The provided exhaust pipe extends to a total length of 4.9 ft (1.5 m). Plan out the route that they will take from your engraver’s fan to a dedicated purifier or—if your engraving fumes and debris will not be hazardous and meet local and national air safety standards—to any window or exterior vent.
3 Installation 3.6 Connecting to Power Supply Front Right Confirm that the labeling beside the power socket at the back of the engraver matches your local power supply and that the power switch is in the O position before setting up the control system. 2.
• Fluctuation along the circuit line should be less than 5%. If this is exceeded, the fuse will blow, which is located in the power socket and accessible from the exterior. • Do not connect this device to standard extension cords or power strips. •...
4 Initial Testing Wear safety glasses during the entire test process! Always make sure the path is clear between the laser and its target. Never allow foreign objects between the laser and the material being engraved. Take care not to leave any part of your body in the laser path when it is in operation.
4.2 Cover Shutoff Because of the risk of blindness, burns, and other injuries from direct exposure to the invisible engraving beam, this device shuts off the laser automatically when any one of its protective interlocks is triggered. Always make sure the path is clear between the laser and its target. Never allow foreign objects between the laser and the material being engraved.
4 Initial Testing 4.3 Water Shutoff Because of the danger posed by an uncooled laser tube, this engraver also shuts off the laser automatically when its sensors do not detect the correct water flow. You should test that the water shutoff functions correctly.
4.4 Air Assist Because of the danger posed by sparks during engraving and the risk of damage to the laser nozzle and focus lenses from fumes and debris, the pressurized air begins to blow from the laser head when the engraver starts engraving. You should test that the pressurized air blows correctly: Make sure that the air assist is in good condition.
5 Typical Operation Sequence 5.1 Operation Overview Operate this laser engraver only in accordance with all the instructions provided in this manual. Failure to follow the guidelines detailed here can result in property damage and personal injury. The engraver is operable either through: •...
5.2 Pre-Operation Preparation 5.2.1 Checking Make sure the power supply is ok. 2. Ensure proper ventilation. Make sure that any back-up ventilation systems are in place and running smoothly. NEVER operate the laser if the fan and pipes are not working to purify or remove the fumes produced by the target material.
5 Typical Operation Sequence 5.2.2 Powering on Turn on the water cooling system. Visually confirm that the water is flowing through the whole system either by opening the top rear door to look at the laser tube itself or by observing that water is entering the machine and returning to the tank through the outlet tube.
5.2.3 Preparing Material Open the engraver’s cover. 2. Place a sample piece of your material on the workbed. The default location of the laser head’s zero position is at the top left corner of the workbed. This can be changed by moving either your design or the engraver’s origin position using the control panel or your engraving software.
5 Typical Operation Sequence 5.2.4 Preparing the Engraving Pattern Create the design. You can do this directly in your engraving software or use any other graphics program, saving or converting the file to a format compatible with the engraver. See the full list of acceptable file §...
5.3 Engraving Proper • If there is ever an emergency, hit the Emergency Stop button IMMEDIATELY. • DO NOT stare continuously at the active laser even while wearing laser glasses but watch during use for possible issues like sparks and be prepared to quickly extinguish a fire if necessary.
5 Typical Operation Sequence During repetitive engraving and cutting, • Periodically check your temperature gauge to maintain a water temperature below 100 ℉ (38 ℃ ). If this temperature is reached, stop working and allow your device to cool before further use. •...
d. Allow time for the ventilation and cooling systems to continue running, cooling the laser and removing any remaining fumes or dust. e. Turn off the water cooling system. Press the emergency stop button. g. (Optional) Turn off your additional ventilation system (such as a dedicated purifier). h.
5 Typical Operation Sequence 5.5.2 Engraving Procedures with a Rotary Attachment In typical workflows, designs are created by using graphic files on a control computer, and then transferred to the engraver for execution. Here are the main operation steps: Start Check and power on Prepare your material Prepare your design file...
5.6 Instructions for Specific Materials The following instructions are suggestions to help speed safe work with a range of materials. The user should research the specific safety and engraving requirements of their specific material to avoid the risk of fire, hazardous dust, corrosive and poisonous fumes, and other potential problems. Once the product is known to be safe or appropriate protective equipment has been set up, it can be helpful to engrave a test matrix of small boxes produced at various speed and power settings to discover the ideal settings for your design.
5 Typical Operation Sequence 5.6.5 Paper and Cardboard When engraving various paper products, generally use low to moderate power and fast speed. Test samples from each batch, as only small parameter differences can separate effects that are too light from those that burn through the substrate. As with leather, be especially attentive of the possibility of fire, as well as the dust produced in repetitive applications.
5.6.10 Wood As with rubber, there is a huge variety of woods and testing your specific material is essential to get the best results. In general, wood with consistent grain and coloring engraves more evenly. Knotted wood produces uneven effects, while resinous wood produces greater edge contrast. Some soft woods like balsa, cork, and pine engrave well (albeit with low contrast) at low or moderate power settings and high speed.
6 Control Panel Instructions 6.1 Overview You can control your engraver directly from the built-in control panel, through a direct connection with your computer, or over the internet. For details on operating your engraving software, see its separate manual. The built-in control panel can operate the laser manually or engrave designs loaded onto flash drives and external hard drives connected to the USB port on the right side of the cabinet.
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When running a design from the control console, this will be the main display. The design should appear in the top left corner and its name and the current speed and power settings on the top right. The position of the laser head relative to the workbed appears as the X (horizontal) and Y (vertical) coordinates.
6 Control Panel Instructions 6.2 Setting the Laser Power Select Max-Power or Min-Power on the main interface, and the following displays will appear. When is pushed, the green block can move up and down to denote the changing item. Then can be used to change the value.
6.4 Function Menu 6.4.1 Function Interface Press on the main interface to enter the Function interface, as shown below: Push tto select an item, and then push to enter the corresponding submenu. 6.4.2 Adjusting the Z Axis When Z Move is selected, push to control the movement of the Z axis when a motorized workbed (sold separately) is installed.
6 Control Panel Instructions 6.4.4 Resetting the Axes When Axis Reset+ is selected, push and the display will show: Push to select an item. Press start the resetting of the selected axis, and the message “Resetting Is Underway” will show on the screen.
6.4.6 Adjusting the Laser Pulse Mode When Laser Set+ is selected, press and the display will show: The operation method is the same as the previous setting. When Continue is selected, press to fire the laser, and release the key to finish firing.
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6 Control Panel Instructions Details of each item are shown below: Yes or No can be selected. If you select No, the system will use single- origin settings. You can press and set the origin. If you select Multiple Origins Enable Yes, the system will use the multiple-origin settings and on the keyboard becomes invalid.
6.4.8 Setting Default Parameters When Set Fact Para is selected, the following interface will be displayed: P u s h a n d t o s e l e c t a password and press to save it. The current parameters of the machine will be stored as its defaults.
6 Control Panel Instructions 6.4.11 Setting the Machine’s IP Address When IP Setup+ is selected, press and the display will show: Press to select an item, and push or IP address: to change the parameters. The default address of the engraver is 192.168.1.100. If this is already in use on your local network, use Gatewaya ddress: 192.168.1 for the first three sections and choose...
6.4.13 Setting the Screen Reference When Screen Origin is selected, press and the display will show: This interface sets the relative position of the origin. Different origin positions can generate different reflections of the graph over the X/Y axis. The operation method is the same as those described above.
6 Control Panel Instructions 6.5 File Management 6.5.1 File Interface Select on the main interface, and the following dialogue box will appear: The system will automatically read the memory files. The file name and the work times will be listed and the selected file will be previewed in the upper right corner.
6.5.2 Reading USB Files If Udisk+ is pressed, the display will show: Read Udisk Reads the file list in the inserted USB drive. Copy to Memory Copies the target file to the system. Delete Deletes the selected file from the USB drive. The system supports FAT16 and FAT32 formats, but files can only be identified when placed in the root directory of the flash drive.
7 Maintenance 7.1 Maintenance Overview • The use of procedures other than those specified herein may result in hazardous laser radiation exposure. • Before any cleaning or maintenance work, always switch off the device and disconnect it from its power supply. •...
7.2 Cleaning 7.2.1 Cleaning the Main Bay and Engraver Cleaning Frequency: After each use • Disconnect the engraver from power before cleaning. • Completely wipe dry the surfaces after cleaning. • NEVER allow water to come into contact with the electronic elements. *Depending on what you’ve been engraving, you might need to clean the engraver more or less often.
7 Maintenance 7.2.2 Cleaning the Water System NEVER touch or adjust your engraver’s water supply while the pump is still connected to power. Because distilled water can leach chemicals from your tank and/or hoses and spread these possibly corrosive particles to the laser tube, change your water each week regardless of its level or clarity to maximize your laser’s service life.
7.2.3 Cleaning the Focus Lens The lens has a durable coating and won’t be damaged by correct and careful cleaning. If not clean, your laser will be less efficient and heat buildup on the oil or dust itself can damage the lens. Cleaning Frequency: After each use Tools Needed: •...
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7 Maintenance Detaching the Focus Lens Move the engraving table to a distance of approximately 4 inches (10 cm) under the lens holder. ≈ 4 inches (10cm) 2. Move the laser head into the center of the workbed and put a cloth under the lens holder so that the lens will not be damaged if it accidentally falls from its holder.
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4. Remove the laser guide connections by unscrewing the lens holder counterclockwise. Lens Holder 5. Remove the nozzle by rotating it toward you. Nozzle 6. R e m ove t h e l e n s f ro m t h e l e n s h o l d e r b y t u r n i n g t h e l e n s h o l d e r l o c k r i n g counterclockwise with the focus lens repair Focus Lens...
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7 Maintenance Cleaning the Focus Lens and Its O-Ring Examine the lens surface, remove coarse dust as well as possible by blowing air onto the lens surface and, if necessary, clean it with the lens cleaning liquid and lens tissue or cloth as below. a.
7.2.4 Cleaning the Mirrors and Beam Combiner Lens The mirrors should be similarly cleaned if there is any debris or haze on their surface. Otherwise, your laser will be less efficient and could have permanent damage on the mirrors. Cleaning Frequency: Once a week, after each use Tools Needed: •...
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7 Maintenance Mirror Name Mirror Location Cleaning Method In the back left of the 1st Mirror machine beyond the • Avoid press hard enough to grind far end of the Y axis any debris or cause scratching. The end of the laser Beam •...
7.2.5 Cleaning the Exhaust System Check and clean the exhaust pipes and fans. The rate of dust accumulation on the exhaust fan and pipe will vary depending on the materials processed and the working environment’s air quality. Cleaning Frequency: Weekly Tools Needed: •...
7 Maintenance 7.3 Water Cooling System NEVER touch or adjust your engraver’s water supply while the pump is still connected to power. Always fill the water tank with deionized or distilled water or a custom-purpose laser-safe antifreeze. Using tap water for any purpose but rinsing out cleansers (see §...
7.4 Air Assist Your air assist should arrive preinstalled and correctly wired. Simply check that it is correctly configured and connected every month. If any tubing or wiring needs to be reconnected, shut off all power to the machine (including by pressing the emergency stop) before adjusting anything. Check that its air intake filter is in place, clean, and not obstructed by any nearby objects.
7 Maintenance 7.5 Laser Path Alignment Having a perfectly aligned laser path is paramount to your engraver’s overall performance. Each of the pro-line series went through a complete beam alignment before shipping. Upon first arrival and about once a week during normal operation, however, it is recommended that the alignment be checked.
Place a piece of tape at each stage of the laser path. DO NOT place the tape directly onto the mirror. 2. Turn on the machine. 3. Set the Max. Power (not Min.) parameter to 15% or lower. Any higher percentage will cause the laser to ignite the testing tape instead of marking it.
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7 Maintenance 4. Press Pulse to manually fire the laser and observe if the laser mark is centered on the tape as below. If so, then the laser tube is aligned with 1st Mirror; if not, continue to step 5. You should be able to see a small mark on the tape.
7.5.2 1st Mirror Alignment After ensuring the laser is well aligned between the laser tube and 1st Mirror, check the alignment between 1st Mirror and 2nd Mirror. Use the direction arrows on the control panel to send 2nd Mirror to the BACK of the bed along the Y axis.
7 Maintenance 5. Use the direction arrows on the control panel to send 2nd Mirror to the FRONT of the bed along the Y axis. 6. Repeat steps 3 and 4 until the beam is well aligned. Replace the tape when necessary. 7.
7.5.4 3rd mirror Alignment • Wear safety goggles during the entire aligning process. • Avoid attaching the tape directly to the mirror. • Less than 15% of the maximum power (not Min.) should be sufficient to leave a clear mark without setting the testing tape on fire. •...
7 Maintenance 7.6 Lubrication 7.6.1 Rail Lubrication Frequency: Every two weeks Tools Needed: • Cotton cloth • White lithium grease Disconnect the engraver from power. 2. Gently move the laser head out of the way. 3. Wipe away all dust and debris along the X and Y axis rails with a dry cotton cloth until they are shiny and clean.
7.6.2 Workbed Elevation Bolts Lubrication Frequency: Every two weeks Tools Needed: • Cotton cloth • White lithium grease KEEP YOUR HAND CLEAR OF THE MOVING WORKBED WHILE APPLYING GREASE. Disconnect the engraver from power. 2. Open the rear access door to access the ball screws. 3.
7 Maintenance 7.7 Parts Replacement • Be sure only to use identical or compatible replacement parts with this engraver. Contact your vendor or our technicians if you have any questions about fitment. Using incompatible components is highly dangerous and waives all the manufacturer’s liability for any damage or injury caused.
7.8 Disposal Instructions Electrical products should not be disposed of with household products. In the EU and UK, according to the European Directive 2012/19/EU for the disposal of electrical and electronic equipment and its implementation in national laws, used electrical products must be collected separately and disposed of at the collection points provided for this purpose.
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