Intellinet 519021 Management Manual

Modularized 24+2g access switch
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Modularized 24+2G Switch
3/2004
COPYRIGHT
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored
in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, whether
electronic, mechanical, photo copying, recording or otherwise, without the
prior written permission of the publisher.
519021
FCC WARNING
Modularized 24+2G
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for
class A device, pursuant to part 15 of FCC rules. These limits are

Access Switch

designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in
a commercial installation. This equipment generates, uses and can
radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in
accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio
communication. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely
to cause harmful interference, in which case, the user will be required to
correct the interference at the user's own expense.
CE
This is a Class A product. In a domestic environment, this product may
cause radio interference in which case the user may be required to take
adequate measures.
Take special note to read and understand all content given in the warning

Management Guide

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Summary of Contents for Intellinet 519021

  • Page 1: Access Switch

    519021 FCC WARNING Modularized 24+2G This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for class A device, pursuant to part 15 of FCC rules.
  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    Modularized 24+2G Switch 4-2-3. VLAN Configuration .............46 Table of Contents -2-3-1. VLAN Configurations............47 1. Introduction ..................1 4-2-3-2. Create a VLAN Group ..........48 Features ....................1 4-2-3-3. Edit / Delete A VLAN Group .........50 Specifications..................2 4-2-3-4. Groups Sort Mode ............52 2. Web Management Function ...............5 4-2-4.Misc Configuration ..............53 2-1.
  • Page 3 4-3-5-2. State Activity ..............83 4-3-5-3. LACP Status ..............84 4-3-6. 802.1x Protocol ..............85 4-3-6-1. 802.1x Enable...............85 4-3-6-2. 802.1x System Configuration........86 4-3-6-3. 802.1x PerPort Configuration ........87 4-3-6-4. 802.1x Misc Configuration ..........88 4-4. Status and Counters..............89 4-4-1. Port Status................89 4-4-2. Port Counters ...............90 4-4-3.
  • Page 4: Introduction

    Modularized 24+2G Switch Modularized 24+2G Switch Specifications Performance Introduction Throughput: 14,880 pps for 10Mbps Ethernet 148,800 pps for 100Mbps Ethernet Emanating from our expertise in developing network communication 1,488,000 pps for 1000Mbps Ethernet solutions, the Modularized 24+2G Access Switch incorporates leading switching technology and high-port density within a slim 1-rack unit Max.
  • Page 5 Modularized 24+2G Switch Modularized 24+2G Switch Gigabit Ports: Operating: LNK ACT: Green, flashing or illuminated when link pulses from a Temperature: C to 50 C (32 F to 122 compliant dev ice Relative Humidity: 5% to 90%, non-condensing Non-Operating / Storage: Standards and Compliance Temperature: C to 70...
  • Page 6: Web Management Function

    Modularized 24+2G Switch Modularized 24+2G Switch 2-1. Web Management Home Overview 1. This is the Home Page. Management Function The Switch management agent can be access via a web browser If you need to change the IP or other default address for the first time, it is recommended that you go to section three and use console mode to secure a direct connection and to modify them.
  • Page 7: Module Type Configuration

    Modularized 24+2G Switch Modularized 24+2G Switch 2-2. Module Type Configuration 2-3. Port status The switch is modularized. In addition to two GBIC ports, there are three This page can see every port status that depended on user setting and modules selectable for your needs. For the different type modules, some the negotiation result.
  • Page 8: Port Statistics

    Modularized 24+2G Switch Modularized 24+2G Switch Half: Display the backpressure is enable or disable in half mode. 2-5. Administrator Display the rate control setting. Rate Control: There are many management functions that could be accessed via the Ingr: Display the port effective ingress rate of user setting. web browser.
  • Page 9: Ip Address

    Modularized 24+2G Switch Modularized 24+2G Switch Broadcast Storm Filter: To configure broadcast storm control, enable it 2-5-1. IP Address and set the upper threshold for individual ports. The threshold is the percentage of the port's total bandwidth used by broadcast traffic. When 1.
  • Page 10: Console Port Information

    Modularized 24+2G Switch Modularized 24+2G Switch the Switch will retry send 48 times and before dropping the frame. 2-5-4. Port Controls Enable – In half-duplex, if collision occurs, the Switch will retry to send frames indefinitely. Use this page to change the status of each port. 2-5-3.
  • Page 11: Trunking

    Modularized 24+2G Switch Modularized 24+2G Switch 6. Rate Control: port1 ~ port 24, supports by-port ingress and egress 2-5-5-1. Aggregator Setting rate control. For example, assume port 1 is 10Mbps, users can set its System Priority: A value used to identify the active LACP. The Switch effective egress rate to 1Mbps, ingress rate is 500Kbps.
  • Page 12: Aggregator Information

    Modularized 24+2G Switch Modularized 24+2G Switch 2-5-5-2. Aggregator Information 2-5-5-3. State Activity When setting LACP aggregator, you can view related information as Active (select): The port automatically sends LACP protocol packets. follows. Passive (no select): The port does not automatically send LACP protocol packets, and respond only if it receives LACP protocol packets from 1.
  • Page 13: Filter Database

    Modularized 24+2G Switch Modularized 24+2G Switch 2-5-6-2. Static MAC Address 2-5-6. Filter Database 2-5-6-1. IGMP Snooping When you add a static MAC address, it is stored in the Switch's address table regardless of whether the device is physically connected to the Switch.
  • Page 14: Mac Filtering

    Modularized 24+2G Switch Modularized 24+2G Switch 2-5-6-3. MAC Filtering 2-5-7. VLAN Configuration MAC address filtering allows the Switch to drop unwanted traffic. Traffic is A Virtual LAN (VLAN) is a logical network grouping that limits the filtered based on the destination addresses. broadcast domain.
  • Page 15: Port Based Vlan

    Modularized 24+2G Switch Modularized 24+2G Switch Support Tag-based VLAN (IEEE 802.1Q VLAN) Tagged-based VLAN is an IEEE 802.1Q specification standard. Therefore, it is possible to create a VLAN across devices from different 2-5-7-1. Port Based VLAN switch venders. IEEE 802.1Q VLAN uses a technique to insert a “tag” into the Ethernet frames.
  • Page 16: Q Vlan

    Modularized 24+2G Switch Modularized 24+2G Switch 2-5-7-2. 802.1Q VLAN Basic Create a VLAN and add tagged member ports to it. Use this page to create tag-based VLANs, and enable or disable GVRP protocol. There are 256 VLAN groups provided in the Switch. Enable 802.1Q VLAN, all ports on the Switch belong to a default VLAN.
  • Page 17 Modularized 24+2G Switch Modularized 24+2G Switch 7. After adding ports to the VLAN, you use the above page to set the outgoing frames as VLAN-tagged frames or not. The default is ‘Untag’. Using the dropdown box, select ‘Tag’ or ‘Untag’ and click Apply.
  • Page 18: Spanning Tree

    Modularized 24+2G Switch Modularized 24+2G Switch Rule 1: Forward only packets with VID matching this port's configured 2. You can view spanning tree status about the Switch from the VID. The default is “Enable”. By default, only the packets with following screen.
  • Page 19: Port Mirroring

    Modularized 24+2G Switch Modularized 24+2G Switch Hello Time You can change the Hello time value, the number Path Cost Specifies the path cost of the port. The Switch uses this seconds between transmissions to determine which port are the forwarding ports. The Spanning Tree Protocol configuration messages.
  • Page 20: Snmp

    Modularized 24+2G Switch Modularized 24+2G Switch Analysis Port: You can have as many as 16 network analyzers MIB-object information. connected to a system. For more accurate analysis, attach the analyzer RW: Read write. Enables requests accompanied by this string to to a dedicated port instead of through a repeater.
  • Page 21: Tftp Update Firmware

    Modularized 24+2G Switch Modularized 24+2G Switch 2-5-13. Configuration Backup 2-5-13-1. TFTP Rsetore Configuration Use this page to set TFTP server address. You can restore EEPROM value from here, but you must put back image in TFTP server, Switch will download back flash image. 2-5-12.
  • Page 22: Reboot

    Modularized 24+2G Switch Modularized 24+2G Switch 2-5-14. Reboot Console Reboot the Switch with a software reset. 1K Xmodem Update Firmware The Switch provides a 1k Xmodem to update firmware via console. The application only works in 38400bps mode. There are two cases where by the 1K Xmodem is used: User enters "1K Xmodem receiver mode"...
  • Page 23 Modularized 24+2G Switch Modularized 24+2G Switch 2. By clicking on the connected button, you will see “CCCC…”displayed 4. Start download image file. on console. Select Transfer -> Send File. 3. Select 1K Xmodem in the Protocol item, and specify the path where the image file is to be sent.
  • Page 24: Console Menu Line

    Modularized 24+2G Switch Modularized 24+2G Switch 4-1. Main Menu Console There are six items on the Main Menu page. They are as follows: Menu Line 1. The Switch features a serial interface to manage and to monitor the system. User can follow the Console Port Information provided by web to use windows HyperTerminal program to link the Switch.
  • Page 25: Switch Static Configurations

    Modularized 24+2G Switch Modularized 24+2G Switch 4-2. Switch Static Configurations 4-2-1. Port Configuration This page allows the configuration of each port. Press <Space> key to change the status of each item. You can press the key of Tab or Backspace to choose item, and press Enter key to select item The following action menu line is provided within the configuration pages.
  • Page 26: Trunk Configurations

    Modularized 24+2G Switch Modularized 24+2G Switch the performance of the uplink module card), and set full duplex or Below that are the “Static” or “LACP” settings the corresponding half-duplex modes. trunk groups (TRK1~TRK7). Flow Control: “Static” - the normal trunk. Full: User can enable or disable full flow control function (pause) “LACP”...
  • Page 27: Vlan Configurations

    Modularized 24+2G Switch Modularized 24+2G Switch for the new configurations to take affect. 1. PVID (Port VID : 1~4095): Type the PVID. Each port allows user to set one PVID, the range is 1~4095, default PVID is 1. Some ports can share a same PVID.
  • Page 28: Edit / Delete A Vlan Group

    Modularized 24+2G Switch Modularized 24+2G Switch 2. VLAN Name: Type a name for the new VLAN. 3. VLAN ID: Type a VID (between 2~4094). The default is 1. There are 256 VLAN groups provided for configuration. Each port can join more than one, 3.
  • Page 29: Groups Sort Mode

    Modularized 24+2G Switch Modularized 24+2G Switch 4-2-3-4. Groups Sort Mode 1. Select <Edit> or <Delete> item. 2. Choose the VLAN group that you want to edit or delete and then In this page, user can select VLAN group sort mode. The options are: press enter.
  • Page 30: 4-2-4.Misc Configuration

    Modularized 24+2G Switch Modularized 24+2G Switch Use this page to configure broadcast storm control. 4-2-4.Misc Configuration 1. Select <Edit> to configure the broadcast storm filter mode. 2. Press <Space> key to choose the threshold value. The valid threshold values are 5%, 10%,15%,20%,25% and NO. 4-2-4-1.
  • Page 31: Port Security

    Modularized 24+2G Switch Modularized 24+2G Switch -2-4-4. Port Security 3. Low Queue Max Delay Time: To set the time that low priority packets are queued in the Switch. Default Max Delay Time is 255ms. A port in security mode will be “locked” and does not permit address The valid range is 1~255 ms.
  • Page 32: Collisions Retry Forever

    Modularized 24+2G Switch Modularized 24+2G Switch -2-4-5. Collisions Retry Forever -2-4-6. Hash Algorithm CRC-hash/Direct-map Hash Algorithm. Collisions Retry Forever: Disabled – In half-duplex, if collision happens the Switch will retry to send the frame 48 times before the frame is dropped. Enabled –...
  • Page 33: Module Type Configuration

    Modularized 24+2G Switch Modularized 24+2G Switch 4-2-5. Administration Configuration 4-2-4-8. Module Type Configuration Selection physical Module type for help configuration switch . Support module type: No Module 8-Port 10/100 Base-TX RJ-45 4-Port 100 Base-FX ST/SC 8-Port 100 Base-FX LC 8-Port 100 Base-FX MT-RJ 8-Port 100 Base-FX BiDi...
  • Page 34: Change Password

    Modularized 24+2G Switch Modularized 24+2G Switch 4-2-5-4. IP Configuration -2-5-2. Change Password Use this page to configure the IP setting and fill in the new value. Use this page to change web management login password. 4-2-5-5. Network Configuration 4-2-5-3. Device Information Use this page to configure the device information.
  • Page 35: Network Device Configure

    Modularized 24+2G Switch Modularized 24+2G Switch 4-2-5-6. Network Device Configure 4-2-6. Port Mirroring Configuration Configure and add static network device The port mirroring is a method for monitor traffic in switched networks. Traffic passing through ports can be monitored by one specific port. That is the traffic going in or out of the monitored ports will be duplicated into a separate monitoring port.
  • Page 36: Priority Configuration

    Modularized 24+2G Switch Modularized 24+2G Switch 4-2-7-2. 802.1P Priority Configuration 4-2-7. Priority Configuration There are 0~7 priority queue levels that can be assigned. 1. Select <Edit> 2. Press <Space> key to select the priority level mapping from low to high queue. 3.
  • Page 37: Mac Address Configuration

    Modularized 24+2G Switch Modularized 24+2G Switch • 4-2-8. MAC Address Configuration Add static MAC address 1. Select <Add> and then <Edit> to add static MAC address. 2. MAC Address - Enter the MAC address to the port that should permanently forward traffic regardless of the Switch’s network activity.
  • Page 38 Modularized 24+2G Switch Modularized 24+2G Switch 3. Press <Edit> key to modify all the items. 4. Press Ctrl+A to go back to the action menu line, and then select <Save> to save all configured values. Delete static MAC address 1. Press <Delete> key. 2.
  • Page 39: Filtering Mac Address

    Modularized 24+2G Switch Modularized 24+2G Switch 4-2-8-2. Filtering MAC Address MAC address filtering allows the Switch to drop unwanted traffic. Traffic is filtered based on the destination addresses. In this page, the user can add / modify / delete filter MAC address. Edit filter MAC address 1.
  • Page 40: Protocol Related Configuration

    Modularized 24+2G Switch Modularized 24+2G Switch 4-3. Protocol Related Configuration Delete filter MAC address 1. Select <Delete> to delete a filter MAC address. 2. Choose the MAC address that you want to delete and then press Enter. 4-3-1. Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) 3.
  • Page 41: 4-3-1-1.Stp Enable

    Modularized 24+2G Switch Modularized 24+2G Switch 4-3-1-1.STP Enable Use this page to enable or disable the Spanning Tree function (STP). 4-3-1-3. Per Port Configurations Press <Space> key to select enable or disable. 4-3-1-2. System Configuration 1. PortState: Display spanning tree status about each port whether it is forwarding or blocking.
  • Page 42: Snmp

    Modularized 24+2G Switch Modularized 24+2G Switch 4-3-2. SNMP 1. Press <Edit>. 2. System Name: Type a name to be used for the switch. Any Network Management running the simple Network Management 3. System Contact: Type the name of contact person or organization. Protocol (SNMP) can manage the switch.
  • Page 43: Trap Managers

    Modularized 24+2G Switch Modularized 24+2G Switch 4-3-2-3. Trap Managers 4-3-3.GVRP A trap manager is a management station that receives traps, a system Use this page to enable / disable the GVRP (GARP VLAN Registration alerts generated by the switch. .If no trap manager is defined, no traps Protocol) support.
  • Page 44: Igmp

    Modularized 24+2G Switch Modularized 24+2G Switch 4-3-5-1. Working Port Setting 4-3-4. IGMP Use this page to enable / disable the IGMP support. Use this page to set the actual work ports in a trunk group. 1. Select <Edit>. 1. Select <Edit>. 2.
  • Page 45: State Activity

    Modularized 24+2G Switch Modularized 24+2G Switch 4-3-5-2. State Activity 4-3-5-3. LACP Status 1. Select <Edit> When you have set the trunking groups, go to the following page to see 2. Press the <Space> key to choose the item. the related Static trunk group information. Active: The port automatically sends LACP protocol packets.
  • Page 46: 802.1X System Configuration

    Modularized 24+2G Switch Modularized 24+2G Switch Press Ctrl+A go back action menu line. 4-3-6. 802.1x Protocol Select <Save> to save configure value. This page can configure and view all the 802.1x status. 4-3-6-2. 802.1x System Configuration 4-3-6-1. 802.1x Enable 1. Press <Edit>. 2.
  • Page 47: 802.1X Perport Configuration

    Modularized 24+2G Switch Modularized 24+2G Switch 4-3-6-3. 802.1x PerPort Configuration 4-3-6-4. 802.1x Misc Configuration In this page, set the authorization status to activate 802.1x function by port setting. 1. Press <Edit>. 2. Quiet Period: Used to define period of time during which it will not attempt to acquire a supplicant (Default time is 60 seconds).
  • Page 48: Status And Counters

    Modularized 24+2G Switch Modularized 24+2G Switch 4-4. Status and Counters <Quit>: Exit the port status page, and return to the previous menu. <Previous Page>: Display previous page. You can press the key of Tab or Backspace to choose item, and press Enter key to select item.
  • Page 49: System Information

    Modularized 24+2G Switch Modularized 24+2G Switch 4-4-4. Network Information Display network devices 4-4-3. System Information MAC Address: Media Access Control - The unique hardware address assigned by manufacturer. Firmware Version: Display the Switch’s firmware version.
  • Page 50: Reboot Switch

    Modularized 24+2G Switch Modularized 24+2G Switch 4-5. Reboot Switch 4-6. TFTP Update Firmware Use this page to update firmware or restore EEPROM value or upload current EEPROM value. 4-5-1. Default Reset Switch to default configurations. Press “Y”, the Switch will load default setting. After load of default settings 4-6-1.
  • Page 51: Restore Configure File

    Modularized 24+2G Switch Modularized 24+2G Switch 4-6-3. Backup Configure File Use this page to save the current EEPROM value to image file. Then when necessary, go to the update configure page to retrieve the EEPROM value. 1. Start the TFTP server. 2.
  • Page 52: Menu Driven Interface Via Telnet

    Modularized 24+2G Switch Modularized 24+2G Switch Menu Driven Troubleshooting Interface via The network administrator can observe and monitor most areas of the Telnet Switch status using the LED indicators on the front panel to quickly identify problems. This section contains a few of the more common problems that This section provides some basic instructions to using Menu Driven may arise and possible solutions.
  • Page 53: Appendix A

    Modularized 24+2G Switch Modularized 24+2G Switch LAN Switch Appendix A In the figure below, the Switch is functioning as a high-speed bridge between segments creating increased capacity for each user (node) on Application Examples the local area network. It is providing a 200 Mbps full duplex link to a variety of Ethernet / Fast Ethernet network devices within a LAN.
  • Page 54: 802.1Q Tag-Vlan Application Example

    Modularized 24+2G Switch Modularized 24+2G Switch Netwrok topology Appendix B In Fig 1, we will have a fibre (1000SX) carrying tagged VLANs with trivial 802.1Q Tag-VLAN Application Example VIDs (254,176,102,2) only. This will be connected to the uplink port (26) on a An IEEE 802.1Q VLAN is a group of ports that can be located anywhere in the switch SW1.
  • Page 55: Switch Configuration

    Modularized 24+2G Switch Modularized 24+2G Switch VLAN configuration: please refer to “VLAN Configuration Table” Switch Configuration SW1 Configuration Steps – using menu-driven Step 1. Configure PVID VLAN Configuration Table VLAN Config. Port Member (port #) Name untagged tagged Default 11, 12, 21~24 25, 26 else v176...
  • Page 56 Modularized 24+2G Switch Modularized 24+2G Switch Select VLAN mode (802.1Q) PVID configuration: please refer to “PVID Configuration Table” PVID Configuration Table PVID Port # 9~14 15~20 25, 26 1 (default) 21~24 Step 2 . Create VLAN Group : v176, 102, v2, v254 [Switch Static Configuration] [VLAN Configuration] [Create a VLAN Group]...
  • Page 57: Connecting Vlan Groups

    Modularized 24+2G Switch Modularized 24+2G Switch Connecting VLAN Groups The switch supports communication within a common VLAN. However, if you have devices in separate VLANs that need to communicate, and it is not practical to include these devices in a common VLAN, then the VLANs can be connected via the Layer 3 routing provided by another Layer 3 switch.
  • Page 58: Appendix C

    Modularized 24+2G Switch Modularized 24+2G Switch Figure 2 shows you the internal settings and data flows in the switches. In this Appendix C application, the IP frames from workstations will go to the IP server only and the Protocol VLAN Application Example IPX frames will go to the IPX server only.
  • Page 59 Modularized 24+2G Switch Modularized 24+2G Switch [Switch Static Configuration] [VLAN Configuration] SW1. Configuration Steps – using menu-driven [Create a VLAN Group VLAN configuration: please refer to “VLAN Configuration Table” Step 1. Configure PVID VLAN Configuration Table VLAN Config. Port Member (port #) Name Protocol untagged...
  • Page 60 Modularized 24+2G Switch Step 2 . Create VLAN Group: V-10, V-IP-20, V-IPX-30 [Switch Static Configuration] [VLAN Configuration] [Create a VLAN Group VLAN configuration: please refer to “VLAN Configuration Table” VLAN Configuration Table VLAN Config. Port Member (port #) Name Protocol untagged tagged Default...

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