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Texas Instruments LM25148B-Q1 User Manual
Texas Instruments LM25148B-Q1 User Manual

Texas Instruments LM25148B-Q1 User Manual

Buck converter evaluation module

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EVM User's Guide: LM25148B-Q1EVM-2100
LM25148B-Q1 Buck Converter Evaluation Module
Description
The LM25148B-Q1EVM2100 high-density EVM is
designed to use a regulated or non-regulated high-
voltage input rail ranging from 5.5V to 36V to produce
a tightly regulated output voltage of 5V at load
currents up to 10A. This wide V
design offers outsized voltage rating and operating
margin to withstand supply rail voltage transients.
The free-running switching frequency is 2.1MHz and
is able to be synchronized to an external clock
signal at a higher or lower frequency. The power-
train passive components selected for this EVM,
including buck inductors and ceramic input and output
capacitors, are automotive AEC-Q200 rated and are
available from multiple component vendors.
Features
Wide input voltage operating range of 5.5V to 36V
1% accurate fixed 5V output
Switching frequency of 2.1MHz externally able to
be synchronized up or down by 20%
Full-load efficiency of 93.3% at V
9.9µA typical controller standby current at V
12V
Optimized for ultra-low Electromagnetic
Interference (EMI)
– Dual-random spread spectrum and active EMI
filtering
SNVU898A – MAY 2024 – REVISED OCTOBER 2024
Submit Document Feedback
range DC/DC
IN
= 12V
IN
=
IN
LM25148B-Q1 EVM, 83mm × 43mm
Copyright © 2024 Texas Instruments Incorporated
Peak current-mode control architecture provides
fast line and load transient response
– Integrated slope compensation adaptive with
switching frequency
– Forced PWM (FPWM) or pulsed-frequency
modulation (PFM) operation
– Optional internal or external loop compensation
Integrated high-side and low-side power MOSFET
gate drivers
– 2.2A and 3.2A sink and source gate drive
current capability
– 20ns adaptive dead-time control reduces power
dissipation and MOSFET temperature rise
Overcurrent protection (OCP) with hiccup mode for
sustained overload conditions
SYNCOUT signal 180° out-of-phase with internal
clock
Power-Good signal with open drain
Internal 3ms soft start
Fully assembled, tested, and proven PCB layout
with 83mm × 43mm total footprint
Applications
High-current
automotive electronic systems
ADAS
and
body
electronics
Infotainment systems
Automotive HEV/EV powertrain systems
LM25148B-Q1 Buck Converter Evaluation Module
Description
and
instrument clusters
1

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Summary of Contents for Texas Instruments LM25148B-Q1

  • Page 1 Description EVM User's Guide: LM25148B-Q1EVM-2100 LM25148B-Q1 Buck Converter Evaluation Module • Peak current-mode control architecture provides Description fast line and load transient response The LM25148B-Q1EVM2100 high-density EVM is – Integrated slope compensation adaptive with designed to use a regulated or non-regulated high- switching frequency voltage input rail ranging from 5.5V to 36V to produce...
  • Page 2: Kit Contents

    EN pins for each channel support application-specific power-up and power-down requirements. The LM25148B-Q1 is available in a 24-pin VQFN package with 5.5mm × 3.5mm footprint to enable DC/DC designs with high density and low component count. See the LM25148B-Q1 data sheet for more information.
  • Page 3: Device Information

    Evaluation Module Overview 1.3.1 Application Circuit Diagram Figure 1-1 shows the schematic of an LM25148B-Q1-based synchronous buck regulator with an active EMI filter. = 3.5 V...36 V DAMP 10 µF 680 nH © £ CBOOT BOOT VDDA 0.1 F...
  • Page 4 Electronic Load Voltmeter 2 Voltmeter 1 Figure 2-1. EVM Test Setup CAUTION Refer to the LM25148B-Q1 42V, Automotive, Synchronous, Buck DC/DC Controller With Ultra- Low IQ and Dual Random Spread Spectrum data sheet, LM25148-Q1 Quickstart Calculator, WEBENCH® Power Designer for additional guidance pertaining to component selection and controller operation.
  • Page 5 7. Decrease load to 0A. Decrease input source voltage to 0V. SNVU898A – MAY 2024 – REVISED OCTOBER 2024 LM25148B-Q1 Buck Converter Evaluation Module Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2024 Texas Instruments Incorporated...
  • Page 6 0.1 0.2 0.5 1 2 3 5 8 Load (A) Figure 3-2. Efficiency, V = 5V, Log Scale LM25148B-Q1 Buck Converter Evaluation Module SNVU898A – MAY 2024 – REVISED OCTOBER 2024 Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2024 Texas Instruments Incorporated...
  • Page 7 3.1.2.2 Line Transient Response Figure 3-4. Line Transient Response to V = 8V to 36V, I = 5A SNVU898A – MAY 2024 – REVISED OCTOBER 2024 LM25148B-Q1 Buck Converter Evaluation Module Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2024 Texas Instruments Incorporated...
  • Page 8 PG (2V/DIV) VIN (5V/DIV) VOUT (2V/DIV) IOUT (5A/DIV) Figure 3-6. Shutdown, V = 12V, I = 8A Resistive Load LM25148B-Q1 Buck Converter Evaluation Module SNVU898A – MAY 2024 – REVISED OCTOBER 2024 Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2024 Texas Instruments Incorporated...
  • Page 9 3.1.3 CISPR 25 EMI Performance Figure 3-7 presents the EMI performance of the LM25148B-Q1 EVM at 12V input with active EMI and DRSS mitigation techniques enabled. Conducted emissions are measured over a frequency range of 150kHz to 30MHz using a 5µH LISN according to the CISPR 25 low-frequency specification. CISPR 25 Class 5 peak and average limit lines are denoted in red.
  • Page 10 VBODE VDDA 10.0k 33pF 102k Net-Tie 22pF 24.9k 41.2k AGND 2700pF 19.6k AGND AGND Figure 4-1. EVM Schematic LM25148B-Q1 Buck Converter Evaluation Module SNVU898A – MAY 2024 – REVISED OCTOBER 2024 Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2024 Texas Instruments Incorporated...
  • Page 11: Pcb Layout

    Figure 4-2 through Figure 4-9 show the design of the LM25148B-Q1 EVM using a six-layer PCB with 2oz copper thickness. The power stage is essentially a single-sided design and the input filtering is located on the bottom side. Figure 4-2. Top Copper (Top View) Figure 4-3.
  • Page 12 Hardware Design Files www.ti.com Figure 4-4. Layer 3 Copper (Top View) Figure 4-5. Layer 4 Copper (Top View) LM25148B-Q1 Buck Converter Evaluation Module SNVU898A – MAY 2024 – REVISED OCTOBER 2024 Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2024 Texas Instruments Incorporated...
  • Page 13 Hardware Design Files Figure 4-6. Layer 5 Copper (Top View) Figure 4-7. Bottom Copper (Top View) SNVU898A – MAY 2024 – REVISED OCTOBER 2024 LM25148B-Q1 Buck Converter Evaluation Module Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2024 Texas Instruments Incorporated...
  • Page 14 Hardware Design Files www.ti.com 4.2.1 Component Drawings Figure 4-8. Top Component Drawing Figure 4-9. Bottom Component Drawing LM25148B-Q1 Buck Converter Evaluation Module SNVU898A – MAY 2024 – REVISED OCTOBER 2024 Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2024 Texas Instruments Incorporated...
  • Page 15: Bill Of Materials

    SMD Shielded Power Inductors 0.68uH 20% XGL6030-681MEB Coilcraft 15.8A 3.5mOhm Q1, Q2 OptiMOS 6 Power-Transistor IAUC60N04S6L039ATMA1 Infineon SNVU898A – MAY 2024 – REVISED OCTOBER 2024 LM25148B-Q1 Buck Converter Evaluation Module Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2024 Texas Instruments Incorporated...
  • Page 16 DC/DC Controller with Ultra-Low IQ and LM25148BQRGYRQ1 Texas Instruments Dual Random Spread Spectrum PCB1 PCB, FR4, 6 layer, 2oz, 83mm × 43mm — LM25148B-Q1 Buck Converter Evaluation Module SNVU898A – MAY 2024 – REVISED OCTOBER 2024 Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2024 Texas Instruments Incorporated...
  • Page 17: Documentation Support

    Quickstart Calculator 5.2 Documentation Support 5.2.1 Related Documentation For related documentation see the following: • LM25148B-Q1 3.5V to 42V Synchronous Buck DC/DC Controller data sheet • Improve High-current DC/DC Regulator Performance for Free with Optimized Power Stage Layout application brief •...
  • Page 18 STANDARD TERMS FOR EVALUATION MODULES Delivery: TI delivers TI evaluation boards, kits, or modules, including any accompanying demonstration software, components, and/or documentation which may be provided together or separately (collectively, an “EVM” or “EVMs”) to the User (“User”) in accordance with the terms set forth herein.
  • Page 19 www.ti.com Regulatory Notices: 3.1 United States 3.1.1 Notice applicable to EVMs not FCC-Approved: FCC NOTICE: This kit is designed to allow product developers to evaluate electronic components, circuitry, or software associated with the kit to determine whether to incorporate such items in a finished product and software developers to write software applications for use with the end product.
  • Page 20 www.ti.com Concernant les EVMs avec antennes détachables Conformément à la réglementation d'Industrie Canada, le présent émetteur radio peut fonctionner avec une antenne d'un type et d'un gain maximal (ou inférieur) approuvé pour l'émetteur par Industrie Canada. Dans le but de réduire les risques de brouillage radioélectrique à...
  • Page 21 www.ti.com EVM Use Restrictions and Warnings: 4.1 EVMS ARE NOT FOR USE IN FUNCTIONAL SAFETY AND/OR SAFETY CRITICAL EVALUATIONS, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO EVALUATIONS OF LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS. 4.2 User must read and apply the user guide and other available documentation provided by TI regarding the EVM prior to handling or using the EVM, including without limitation any warning or restriction notices.
  • Page 22 Notwithstanding the foregoing, any judgment may be enforced in any United States or foreign court, and TI may seek injunctive relief in any United States or foreign court. Mailing Address: Texas Instruments, Post Office Box 655303, Dallas, Texas 75265 Copyright © 2023, Texas Instruments Incorporated...
  • Page 23 TI products. TI’s provision of these resources does not expand or otherwise alter TI’s applicable warranties or warranty disclaimers for TI products. TI objects to and rejects any additional or different terms you may have proposed. IMPORTANT NOTICE Mailing Address: Texas Instruments, Post Office Box 655303, Dallas, Texas 75265 Copyright © 2024, Texas Instruments Incorporated...

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