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4000869EN - REV. 01 DCX A Rack Mount Power Supply I n s t r u c t i o n M a n u a l Branson Ultrasonics Corp. 120 Park Ridge Road Brookfield, CT 06804 (203) 796-0400 http://www.bransonultrasonics.com...
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Congratulations on your choice of a Branson Ultrasonics Corporation system! The Branson DCX A Rack Mount Power Supply system is process equipment for the joining of plastic parts using ultrasonic energy. It is the newest generation of product using this sophisticated technology for a variety of customer applications.
Compatibility with other Branson Products ........18...
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Using the I/O Connections ..........132 Chapter 8: Maintenance General Maintenance Considerations .
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List of Figures Chapter 1: Safety and Support Figure 1.1 Safety-related Labels found on the DCX A Rack Mount Power Supply ... . 4 Figure 1.2 Safety-related Labels found on the DCX A Rack Mount Power Supply ... . 5 Chapter 2: Introduction Figure 2.1 The DCX A Rack Mount Power Supply .
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Appendix B: Timing Diagrams Figure B.1 RF Switching I/O Direct With Feedback With And Without Alarm ....170 Figure B.2 RF Switching I/O Direct With Feedback With And Without Alarm And Load On Start 170 Figure B.3 RF Switching I/O With Off With And Without Alarm And Load On Start .
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User I/O Cable Pin Assignments ........55 Table 5.6 Default Branson User I/O Connector Pin Assignments ..... . 57 Table 5.7 Digital Input Functions .
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Table 5.20 Tip to horn torque values ......... . 74 Table 5.21 Continuous Duty Max.
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Table 8.6 Stack Reassembly for a 40 kHz System ......141 Table 8.7 Stud Torque Values .
This chapter contains an explanation of the different Safety Notice symbols and icons found both in this manual and on the product itself and provides additional safety information for ultrasonic welding. This chapter also describes how to contact Branson for assistance.
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CAUTION Loud Noise Hazard Loud noise hazard. Ear protection must be worn. CAUTION Heavy Object Heavy object. To avoid muscle strain or back injury, use lifting aids and proper lifting techniques. NOTICE If this situation is not avoided, the system or something in its vicinity might get damaged.
1.1.2 Symbols Found on the Product The DCX A Rack Mount Power Supply has several safety-related labels on it to indicate the presence of hazardous voltages inside the unit. Figure 1.1 Safety-related Labels found on the DCX A Rack Mount Power Supply WARNING To prevent electrical shock wait 5 minutes after disconnecting...
General Precautions Take the following precautions before servicing the power supply: • Be sure the power is disconnected before making any electrical connections • To prevent the possibility of an electrical shock, always plug the power supply into a grounded power source •...
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CAUTION Corrosive Material Hazard First aid measures (in case of electrolyte leakage from the battery): Eye Contact: Flush the eyes with plenty of clean water for at least 15 minutes immediately, without rubbing. Get immediate medical treatment. If appropriate procedures are not taken, this may cause eye injury. Skin Contact: Wash the affected area under tepid running water using a mild soap.
These are designed for a wide variety of welding or processing applications. If the equipment is used in a manner not specified by Branson, the protection provided by the equipment may be impaired. Branson Ultrasonics Corporation designs and manufactures machines giving the first priority to safety precautions, to allow customers to use the machines safely and effectively.
How to Contact Branson Branson is here to help you. We appreciate your business and are interested in helping you successfully use our products. To contact Branson for help, use the following telephone numbers, or contact the office nearest you.
Japan Headquarters Kanagawa 243-0021 Fax: 81-46-288-8892 Division of Emerson Japan Japan Ltd. #803, 8F Dongil Techno Town Branson Korea Co., Ltd. 823, Kwan Yang-2dong, Tel: 82-1577-0631 Dong An-gu Korea Fax: 82-31-422-9572 An Yang-si, Kyung Ki-do, 431-062 Korea 4000869EN REV. 01...
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Table 1.3 Authorized Service Centers (Asia) Name Address Tel/Fax Number No. 20, Jalan Rajawali 3, Branson Ultrasonics Puchong Jaya Industrial Park Tel: 603-8076-8608 Div. of Emerson Elec (M) Sdn Bhd. Batu 8, Jalang Puchong Fax: 603-8076-8302 Malaysia 47170 Puchong, Selangor...
Models Covered This manual covers all models of the DCX A Rack Mount Power Supply. Table 2.1 Models Covered in this Manual Frequency Power 1250 W 101-132-2057 20 kHz 2500 W 101-132-2058 4000 W 101-132-2059 30 kHz 1500 W 101-132-2056 40 kHz 800 W 101-132-2055...
2.1.1 Overview of these Models Figure 2.1 The DCX A Rack Mount Power Supply The DCX A Rack Mount Power Supply generates ultrasonic energy through an ultrasonic converter for welding plastics. Several models are available, depending on the desired frequency (for example, 20 kHz) and the desired power range (for example, 4.0 kW). The power supply also contains a microprocessor-based controller module that provides for control and monitoring of welding operations.
50/60 Hz line current to 20 kHz, 30 kHz or 40 kHz electrical energy. The system controller controls the welding system. Listed below are the control features of the Branson DCX A Rack Mount Power Supply ultrasonic welding system: Table 2.3...
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Table 2.3 Control Features Name Description Ensures operation at resonance; minimizes tuning errors; and Seek operates the stack at low amplitude (10%), then provides a means of sensing and storing the resonant operating frequency value. Start-up At start-up, the controls test the major internal components. Diagnostics Protects the power supply by providing six levels of protection: System Protection...
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2.3.3 The Actuator The DCX A Rack Mount Power Supply can interface with actuator signals. 2.3.4 Converter/Booster/Horn Assembly The Converter The ultrasonic electrical energy from the power supply is applied to the converter (sometimes called the transducer). This transforms the high frequency electrical oscillations into mechanical vibrations at the same frequency as the electrical oscillations.
Controls and Indicators 2.4.1 DCX A Rack Mount Power Supply Front Panel Figure 2.2 DCX A Rack Mount Power Supply Front Panel Controls and Indicators Table 2.4 DCX A Rack Mount Power Supply Front Panel Controls and Indicators Reference Description For detailed information refer to Figure 2.3 LCD Description Table 2.5 LCD...
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Table 2.4 DCX A Rack Mount Power Supply Front Panel Controls and Indicators Reference Description Configuration Key Use the Configuration key to change system registers. Registers are used to change system parameters. For information on using the Configuration key to set system registers see 7.5 Configuring the Power Supply Registers.
Figure 2.3 LCD Description 90 100 Table 2.5 LCD Description Reference Description Numeric Display Displays the Power Supply amplitude settings, weld time settings, weld energy settings, peak power settings, scrub time settings, register numbers, register values or alarm numbers. Continuous Mode Icon Indicates the power supply is running in Continuous mode.
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Table 2.5 LCD Description Reference Description Peak Power Icon Indicates the power supply is running in Peak Power mode. When in Peak Power mode, the peak power percentage is shown on the numeric display in conjunction with the % icon. The peak power setting may range from 1% to 100% of the maximum power supply output power.
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Table 2.5 LCD Description Reference Description Circle Icon Indicates that the value shown on the numeric display is a register value. Use up and down keys to modify the register value. For more information see 7.5 Configuring the Power Supply Registers.
2.4.2 DCX A Rack Mount Power Supply Connections Figure 2.4 DCX A Rack Mount Power Supply Back Panel Table 2.6 Connections to the DCX A Rack Mount Power Supply Item Name Function Detachable connector block for connecting the input Line Input Connector power.
Welding Systems 2.5.1 Principle of Operation Thermoplastic parts are welded ultrasonically by applying high frequency vibrations to the parts being assembled. The vibrations, through surface and intermolecular friction, produce a sharp rise in temperature at the welding interface. When the temperature is high enough to melt the plastic, there is a flow of material between the parts.
Glossary The following terminology may be encountered when using or operating a DCX A Rack Mount Power Supply ultrasonic welding system: Table 2.7 Glossary Name Description The unit which houses the converter/booster/horn stack assembly in a rigid mounting, allowing the stack to move up and down, Actuator either mechanically or pneumatically, applying force to the part at a user-adjustable force and velocity.
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Table 2.7 Glossary Name Description An offset factor applied to the ultrasonic frequency stored in the Frequency Offset power supply. Gain The ratio of output to input amplitude of a horn or booster. A bar or metal section, usually one half-wavelength-long which Horn transfers vibratory energy to the workpiece.
Shipping and Handling CAUTION Heavy Object The power supply may be heavy. Handling, unpacking, and installation may require the assistance of a colleague or the use of lifting platforms or hoists. 3.1.1 Environmental Specifications The DCX A Rack Mount Power Supply is an electronic unit that converts line voltage to ultrasonic energy and responds to user input for regulating the weld process.
Scope of Delivery Branson equipment is carefully checked and packed before dispatch. It is recommended, however, that you follow the procedure below upon receiving your DCX A Rack Mount Power Supply.
Unpacking the Power Supply NOTICE If there are any visible signs of damage to the shipping containers or the product, or you later discover hidden damage, NOTIFY YOUR CARRIER IMMEDIATELY. Save the packing material. The power supply is fully assembled. It is shipped in a sturdy cardboard box. Some additional items are shipped in the box with the power supply.
Take Inventory of Small Parts Table 3.4 Small Parts included with the Power Supply Assemblies Part or Kit 20 kHz 30 kHz 40 kHz Mylar®* plastic film Washer Kit Silicone Grease Spanners (2) * Mylar is a registered trademark of DuPont Teijin Films. 3.4.1 Cables The RF cable connects the power supply to the converter.
Returning Equipment If you are returning equipment to Branson Ultrasonic Corporation, please call your Customer Service Representative to receive approval to return the goods. Refer to How to Contact Branson. 4000869EN REV. 01...
Technical Specifications NOTICE All specifications are subject to change without notice. 4.1.1 Environmental Specifications The DCX A Rack Mount Power Supply has the following environmental specifications: Table 4.1 Environmental Specifications Environmental Condition Acceptable Range Ambient Operating Temperature +41°F to +104°F (+5°C to +40°C) Storage / Shipping Temperature -13°F to +131°F (-25°C to +55°C) Operating Altitude...
Input Current and Fuse Specifications Table 4.3 Input Current and Fuse Specifications Model Power Current Rating 1250 W 7 A Max. @ 200 - 240 V / 15 A Fuse 20 kHz 2500 W 14 A Max. @ 200 - 240 V / 15 A Fuse 4000 W 25 A Max.
Physical Description This section describes the physical dimensions of the DCX A Rack Mount Power Supply. NOTICE Dimensions are nominal. Table 4.5 Dimensions and Weights of DCX A Rack Mount Power Supply Size Width Height Depth Weight 4.2” 8 lb Small 106 mm 3.6 kg...
About Installation This chapter is intended to help the installer with the basic installation and setup of your new DCX A Rack Mount Power Supply. CAUTION Heavy Object The power supply, and related components are heavy. Handling, unpacking, and installation may require the assistance of a colleague or the use of lifting platforms or hoists.
Installation Requirements This section covers the location requirements, mounting options, power supply dimensions, environmental requirements, and electrical requirements, to help you plan and execute your installation successfully. 5.2.1 Installing the DCX A Rack Mount Power Supply in a Customer Rack The power supply units can be installed in any rack complying with the 19”...
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Figure 5.1 DCX A Rack Mount Power Supply Dimensional Drawing (Small) 4000869EN REV. 01...
5.2.4 Environmental Requirements Verify the DCX A Rack Mount Power Supply is operated in an environment that meets the temperature humidity requirements indicated Table Environmental Requirements. Table 5.1 Environmental Requirements Environmental Condition Acceptable Range Ambient Operating Temperature +41°F to +104°F (+5°C to +40°C) Storage / Shipping Temperature -13°F to +131°F (-25°C to +55°C) Operating Altitude...
Installation Steps WARNING High Voltage Hazard To prevent the possibility of an electrical shock: • Ensure the power source is disconnected before beginning work on line connections • Always plug the power supply into a grounded power source • To prevent the possibility of an electrical shock, ground the power supply by securing an AWG #14 grounded conductor to the ground screw located next to the air outlet •...
Performance and results can suffer if the RF cable is crushed, pinched, damaged or modified. Contact your Branson Representative if you have special cable requirements. Do not place the power supply on the floor or in other locations that will allow dust, dirt or contaminants to be drawn into the power supply.
5.3.3 Electrical Connections Figure 5.5 DCX A Rack Mount Power Supply Connections Table 5.3 DCX A Rack Mount Power Supply Connections Item Name Line Input Connector User I/O Connector Ethernet Port RF Connector 4000869EN REV. 01...
5.10 Analog Output Functions list the input and output functions available on the DCX A Rack Mount Power Supply. See Table 5.6 Default Branson User I/O Connector Pin Assignments for the default user I/O pin assignments. Figure 5.7 Typical Digital I/O Wiring Examples Figure 5.8 Typical Analog I/O Wiring...
Figure 5.6 User I/O Cable Identification and Wire Color Diagram User I/O Cable Stripped Jacket one end, HD-26 male connector other end (cable length as ordered) Wire Color Diagram Two Colors = Insulator/Stripe Three Colors = Insulator/Stripe/Dot Table 5.4 User I/O Cable Identification and Wire Color Diagram Item Description Part number...
5.4.2 User I/O Cable Pin Assignments Table 5.5 User I/O Cable Pin Assignments Available Signal Input/Output Signal Range Color Function Type Digital in 1 Table Digital in 2 5.7 Digital Digital 0V to 24V ±10%, Input Input 12mA Digital in 3 Functions Digital in 4 24V ±10%, 250mA...
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Table 5.5 User I/O Cable Pin Assignments Available Signal Input/Output Signal Range Color Function Type Analog out 1 Table Red/Blk/Wht 5.10 Analog 0V to 10V ±5%, Analog Output 1mA Max Analog out 2 Grn/Blk/Wht Output Functions Analog Analog Ground Orn/Blk/Wht Ground 4000869EN REV.
5.4.3 Default Branson User I/O Connector Pin Assignments Table 5.6 Default Branson User I/O Connector Pin Assignments Input/Output Signal Type Signal Description Apply +24VDC to run cycle NOTICE Power supply must be in ready mode STD-External Start before External Start...
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Table 5.6 Default Branson User I/O Connector Pin Assignments Input/Output Signal Type Signal Description +24V indicates a load new preset STD-Confirm Preset request has occurred and the preset Change was successfully recalled +24V indicates an overload alarm STD-Overload Alarm Digital...
5.4.4 Digital Input Functions Table 5.7 Digital Input Functions Function Description ACT-Actuator Must be active at power up to activate TRS, ULS, Interlock, Part in Present Place. ACT-Cycle Will immediately terminate the current weld cycle and not accept Abort another External Start until removed. Reset required is user settable. ACT-Ground Will start scrub time.
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Table 5.7 Digital Input Functions Function Description Delays the start of ultrasonics even if a trigger occurs. This can be used to enable an external operation to be complete before STD-External continuing the cycle (e. g. test device or part marking operation). Sonics Delay If the delay is maintained for 1 minute, the cycle is aborted and all inputs must be cycled again.
5.4.5 Digital Output Functions Table 5.8 Digital Output Functions Function Description ACT-Actuator Indicates that a ULS input has been received. Home ACT-Afterburst Indicates if the weld cycle is in the Afterburst Delay state. Delay ACT-Afterburst Indicates if the weld cycle is in the Afterburst state. Time ACT-End of Indicates the system has reached the end of Hold since the cycle...
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Table 5.8 Digital Output Functions Function Description STD-Plus Time Indicates the weld time did exceed the maximum time set. Limit Alarm STD-Plus Indicates the weld has exceeded the maximum peak power set. Peakpower Limit Alarm If active, indicates the system is ready to start a weld cycle, enter test mode, or start a horn scan.
5.4.6 Analog Input Functions Table 5.9 Analog Input Functions Function Description Valid Range Controls the amplitude of ultrasonic 1 V to 10 V* Amplitude In energy that will be delivered by the (10 % to 100 %) power supply. Controls the frequency offset to the power supply operating frequency.
5.4.7 Analog Output Functions Table 5.10 Analog Output Functions Function Description Valid Range 0 V to 10 V Provides a 0 V to 10 V output signal Amplitude Out proportional to amplitude (0 % to 100 %). (0 % to 100 %) Provides a 0 V to 10 V output signal 0 V to 10 V Power Out...
5.4.8 Typical Digital I/O Wiring Examples Figure 5.7 Typical Digital I/O Wiring Examples Digital Input Digital Output +24 V +24 V 2 k 1/2 W Your Machine Power Supply Your Machine Power Supply *25 mA Max. output current 5.4.9 Typical Analog I/O Wiring Examples Figure 5.8 Typical Analog I/O Wiring Examples Analog Input...
5.4.10 Output Power (RF Cable) Connection Ultrasonic energy is delivered to the SHV connector on the power supply, which is then transmitted to the converter via the RF cable. The RF connector position depends on the power supply configuration. For Horizontal models it is located on the rear panel of the power supply.
5.4.11 Input Power Connection WARNING High Voltage Hazard Ensure all electrical power is off when wiring input power to your DCX A Rack Mount Power Supply connector block. To prevent the possibility of an electrical shock, ground the power supply by securing an AWG #14 grounded conductor to the ground screw located next to the air outlet.
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Table 5.12 Input Power Connection Step Action Connect the converter-booster-horn stack to the power supply using the RF cable. See 5.4.10 Output Power (RF Cable) Connection. Ensure the power of the unit is disconnected. Plug the connector block back into the power supply. Tighten the two securing screws. Connect the power supply to a single-phase, grounded, 3-wire, 50 Hz or 60 Hz 200 V to 230 V power source.
Power Supply Setup Certain power supply configurations can be modified from the factory setting if needed. Although not usually requiring modifications from the factory setting, the following features are selectable: Table 5.13 Power Supply Features Name Description Allows for a short activation of ultrasonics at the end of the weld cycle Afterburst to reliably release parts from the horn.
(one) Mylar plastic film washer of the correct inside and outside diameters at each interface. NOTICE The use of a Branson torque wrench or the equivalent is recommended. P/N 101-063-787 for 20 kHz, and 30 kHz systems and 101-063-618 for 40 kHz systems.
5.6.1 For a 20 kHz System Table 5.17 20 kHz System Step Action Ensure that the mating surfaces of the converter, booster, and horn are clean, and that the threaded holes are free of foreign material. Install a single Mylar plastic film washer (matching the size of the washer to the stud) to each interface.
5.6.4 Connecting Tip to Horn 1. Ensure that the mating surfaces of the tip and horn are clean. Remove any foreign matter from the threaded stud and hole. 2. Hand assemble the tip to the horn. Assemble dry. Do not use any silicone grease. 3.
Converter Cooling Converter performance and reliability can be adversely affected if the converter ceramics are subjected to temperatures above 140 °F (60 °C). The converter front driver temperature should not exceed 122 °F (50 °C). To prolong converter life and maintain a high degree of system reliability, the converter should be cooled with clean, dry, compressed air, particularly if your application calls for continuous ultrasonic operation.
If converter cooling is required, use the following steps: Table 5.22 Converter Cooling Procedure Step Action Start with a 50 psi (345 kPa) air source or higher from a 0.06 in (1.5 mm) I.D. orifice Perform a run of welding operations. Immediately after completing the welding run, check the converter temperature.
Testing the Installation To test the power supply follow the procedure described in 7.8 Ultrasonics Test Procedure Chapter 7: Operation. 4000869EN REV. 01...
Still Need Help? Branson is pleased that you chose our product and we are here for you! If you need parts or technical assistance with your DCX A Rack Mount Power Supply system, call your local Branson representative. Please refer to 1.3 How to Contact Branson...
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Chapter 6: Converters and Boosters 6.1 Converters and Boosters........80 4000869EN REV.
Converters and Boosters A variety of converters and boosters available for use with the DCX A Rack Mount Power Supply are illustrated in the following pages. WARNING High Voltage Hazard To avoid the possibility of electrical shock, converters need to be properly grounded.
6.1.1 Component Functional Description Ultrasonic Stack Converter The converter is mounted in the customer's automation as part of the ultrasonic stack. The ultrasonic electrical energy from the power supply is applied to the converter (sometimes called the transducer). This transforms the high frequency electrical oscillations into mechanical vibrations at the same frequency as the electrical oscillations.
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Solid Mount Boosters The solid mount booster is a one-half wave-length resonant section made exclusively of titanium. It is mounted between the converter and the horn, modifying the amplitude of vibration applied to the horn and providing a clamping point. The solid mount booster is superior to prior versions in that deflection is minimized.
After analyzing your specific application, you can determine the Weld Mode to use to weld your parts. A Weld Mode is a set of parameters that governs the weld. (Contact the Branson Ultrasonics Applications Laboratory for more information on determining the best mode for welding your application. See 1.3 How to Contact...
7.1.1 Continuous Mode In this mode, ultrasonic energy will be delivered continuously while the start signal is present. Within Continuous Mode, you can also select several other parameters, ranging from afterburst to limits and cutoffs. For more information on setting the optional parameters within Continuous Mode, or any other welding mode, refer to the DCX A/F Series Web Page Instruction Manual.
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Table 7.2 Continuous Mode Operational Sequence Step Action Reference Use the Up/Down arrow keys to select value 0 (Continuous mode), then press the Configuration key to confirm the selection. 90 100 Continuous mode icon and amplitude value will be displayed. 90 100 4000869EN REV.
7.1.2 Time Mode You can use Time Mode to select the length of time that ultrasonic energy is applied to your parts. Within Time Mode, you can also select several other parameters, ranging from afterburst to limits and cutoffs. For more information on setting the optional parameters within Time Mode, or any other welding mode, refer to the DCX A/F Series Web Page Instruction Manual.
Table 7.4 Time Mode Operational Sequence Step Action Reference Once you have reached register 138, press the Configuration key. The register value will be displayed; this is indicated by the circle icon. 90 100 Use the Up/Down arrow keys to select value 1 (Time mode), then press the Configuration key to confirm the selection.
7.1.3 Energy Mode You can use Energy Mode to select the amount of ultrasonic energy that is applied to your parts. Within Energy Mode, you can also select several other parameters, ranging from afterburst to limits and cutoffs. For more information on setting the optional parameters within Energy Mode, or any other welding mode, refer to the DCX A/F Series Web Page Instruction Manual.
Table 7.6 Energy Mode Operational Sequence Step Action Reference Once you have reached register 138, press the Configuration key. The register value will be displayed; this is indicated by the circle icon. 90 100 Use the Up/Down arrow keys to select value 2 (Energy mode), then press the Configuration key to confirm the selection.
7.1.4 Peak Power Mode You can use Peak Power Mode to select the maximum percentage of the total available power that will be used to process your welds. When the power level you set is reached, ultrasonics will be terminated. From within Peak Power Mode, you can also select several other parameters, ranging from afterburst to limits and cutoffs.
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Table 7.8 Peak Power Mode Operational Sequence Step Action Reference Once you have reached register 138, press the Configuration key. The register value will be displayed; this is indicated by the circle icon. 90 100 Use the Up/Down arrow keys to select value 3 (Peak Power mode), then press the Configuration key to confirm the selection.
7.1.5 Ground Detect Mode You can use Ground Detect Weld Mode to have ultrasonic energy turn off when the horn comes in contact with your electrically isolated fixture or anvil. From within Ground Detect Mode, you can also select several other parameters, ranging from Hold Time (in seconds) to Suspect and Reject Limits.
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Table 7.10 Ground Detect Mode Operational Sequence Step Action Reference Once you have reached register 138, press the Configuration key. The register value will be displayed; this is indicated by the circle icon. 90 100 Use the Up/Down arrow keys to select value 4 (Ground Detect mode), then press the Configuration key to confirm the selection.
Setting Limits NOTICE Register 114 (Limits) must be set to On before proceeding. See Configuring the Power Supply Registers for more information. 7.2.1 Time Window Limit High Table 7.11 Time Window Limit High Parameters Parameter Default Max. Value Min. Value Time Window Limit 30.00s 30.00s...
Table 7.12 Time Window Limit High Operational Sequence Step Action Reference Press the Configuration key until the number icon (#) appears on the LCD. The power supply will display register 101 at every power up. 90 100 Press and release the Up/Down arrow keys to select register 158.
7.2.2 Time Window Limit Low Table 7.13 Time Window Limit Low Parameters Parameter Default Max. Value Min. Value Time Window Limit 30.00s 0.010s NOTICE Maximum value should be lower than the window limit high value. NOTICE Set value to 0 to set the window limit high to off. NOTICE Time window limits must be set in multiples of 1.
Table 7.14 Time Window Limit Low Operational Sequence Step Action Reference Press the Configuration key until the number icon (#) appears on the LCD. The power supply will display register 101 at every power up. 90 100 Press and release the Up/Down arrow keys to select register 159.
7.2.3 Energy Window Limit High Table 7.15 Energy Window Limit High Parameters Parameter Default Max. Value Min. Value Energy Window 9999J 0.1J Limit High NOTICE Minimum value should be higher than the window limit low value. NOTICE Set value to 0 to set the window limit high to off. NOTICE Energy window limits must be set in multiples of 1.
Table 7.16 Energy Window Limit High Operational Sequence Step Action Reference Press the Configuration key until the number icon (#) appears on the LCD. The power supply will display register 101 at every power up. 90 100 Press and release the Up/Down arrow keys to select register 160.
7.2.4 Energy Window Limit Low Table 7.17 Energy Window Limit Low Parameters Parameter Default Max. Value Min. Value Energy Window 9999J 0.1J Limit Low NOTICE Maximum value should be lower than the window limit high value. NOTICE Set value to 0 to set the window limit high to off. NOTICE Energy window limits must be set in multiples of 1.
Table 7.18 Energy Window Limit Low Operational Sequence Step Action Reference Press the Configuration key until the number icon (#) appears on the LCD. The power supply will display register 101 at every power up. 90 100 Press and release the Up/Down arrow keys to select register 161.
7.2.5 Setting Power Window Limits If power window high or power window low limits are enabled, it will display a single slowly blinking segment for the high limit and a single slowly blinking segment for the low limit in the bar-graph. In case of a window limit alarm, the respective segment will blink faster.
7.2.6 Power Window Limit High Table 7.19 Power Window Limit High Parameters Parameter Default Max. Value Min. Value Power Window Limit 100% High NOTICE Minimum value should be higher than the window limit low value. NOTICE Set value to 0 to set the window limit high to off. NOTICE Power window limits must be set in multiples of 1.
Table 7.20 Power Window Limit High Operational Sequence Step Action Reference Press the Configuration key until the number icon (#) appears on the LCD. The power supply will display register 101 at every power up. 90 100 Press and release the Up/Down arrow keys to select register 162.
7.2.7 Power Window Limit Low Table 7.21 Power Window Limit Low Parameters Parameter Default Max. Value Min. Value Power Window Limit 100% NOTICE Maximum value should be lower than the window limit high value. NOTICE Set value to 0 to set the window limit high to off. NOTICE Power window limits must be set in multiples of 1.
Table 7.22 Power Window Limit Low Operational Sequence Step Action Reference Press the Configuration key until the number icon (#) appears on the LCD. The power supply will display register 101 at every power up. 90 100 Press and release the Up/Down arrow keys to select register 163.
Setting the Amplitude 7.3.1 Using the Front Panel Controls At power up the DCX A Rack Mount Power Supply will display the last amplitude setting on the LCD. It can also be set to show weld mode. Figure 7.2 LCD at Power Up 90 100 Table 7.23 Setting the Amplitude Using the Front Panel Controls Step...
7.3.2 Using External Amplitude Control When External Amplitude Control is enabled, the front panel amplitude control is disabled and the LCD displays four dashes (see Figure 7.3 LCD when in External Amplitude Control Mode below). Figure 7.3 LCD when in External Amplitude Control Mode 90 100 The ultrasonic amplitude can be controlled using one of the two analog input pins on the user I/O connector (pins 17 and 18).
Resetting the Power Supply Alarms You need to reset the weld system when you get an overload. When there is an overload, the alarm icon appears on the front panel LCD and the General Alarm output on the user I/O connector becomes active. The procedure for resetting the power supply depends on the power supply alarm settings.
Configuring the Power Supply Registers At power up the DCX A Rack Mount Power Supply will display the last amplitude setting, this is indicated by the percentage icon (%) on the LCD. Refer to Figure 7.2 LCD at Power Table 7.25 Steps to Configure the Power Supply Registers Step Action Reference...
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Table 7.25 Steps to Configure the Power Supply Registers Step Action Reference Press and release the Up or Down arrow keys to enter the desired value at 1 increments. Press and hold down the Up and Down arrow keys and the value will auto increment at 1 increments every quarter of a second.
7.5.1 Power Supply Registers Table 7.26 Power Supply Registers Default Max. Min. Register Description Value Value Value Software version Bar graph identification after weld complete 0: Power 1: Frequency External amplitude control - user analog input or fieldbus 0: Off 1: On Start ramp time (ms) 1000...
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Table 7.26 Power Supply Registers Default Max. Min. Register Description Value Value Value Restore Defaults 0: Off 1: Just weld preset 2: System defaults IP Address - 1 IP Address - 2 IP Address - 3 IP Address - 4 Gateway for IP Address - 1 Gateway for IP Address - 2 Gateway for IP Address - 3...
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Table 7.26 Power Supply Registers Default Max. Min. Register Description Value Value Value MAC Address 2 FFFF MAC Address 3 FFFF -Time Limit 30.00s 0.010s 0: Select to disable limit 0.010-30.00s: Set -Time Limit +Time Limit 30.00s 0.010s 0: Select to disable limit 0.010-30.00s: Set +Time Limit -Energy Limit 9999J...
Save/Recall Presets If you wish to save your current weld cycle settings for later use, you can save it into a preset location. 32 preset locations are available. Preset settings are saved until they are over-written, and are maintained in memory even if the system is turned off or unplugged.
Table 7.27 Save Preset Step Action Reference While on the main screen, press and hold the Reset key. While holding down the Reset key, press the Configuration to save your current control mode and parameters into the selected preset location (Pr:XX). The LCD will blink twice to confirm that 90 100 the preset was saved correctly.
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Table 7.28 Recall Preset Step Action Reference You will be returned to the main screen with the recalled preset location settings. 90 100 4000869EN REV. 01...
LCD Bar-Graph While ultrasonic power is active the LCD will always display the power value on the 20- segment LCD bar-graph as a percentage of the maximum output power. At the end of a weld or test cycle, the bar-graph is factory set to represent the cycle’s peak power as a percentage of the maximum output power.
7.7.2 Frequency Bar-Graph Interpretation The actual frequency depends on the power supply’s operating frequency. Use Table 7.30 Table 7.32 below to interpret frequency bar-graph readings. NOTICE If there is a test overload or an external memory reset signal is received, then the 50% segment will be displayed and blinking. Table 7.30 Frequency Bar-Graph Interpretation - 20 kHz (50 Hz Segment) 20 kHz (50 Hz/Segment) Table 7.31 Frequency Bar-Graph Interpretation - 30 kHz (76 Hz Segment)
Table 7.32 Frequency Bar-Graph Interpretation - 40 kHz (100 Hz/Segment) 40 kHz (50 Hz/Segment) Table 7.33 Frequency Bar-Graph Interpretation Examples Description Reference In this example the bar is located in the 11 segment. If the power supply is a 20 kHz unit, the stack is running in the frequency range of 19,975 Hz to 20,024 Hz.
Ultrasonics Test Procedure The Ultrasonics Test function measures ultrasonic power dissipated by the ultrasonic stack with no load. The ultrasonics test procedure involves an automatic matching of the frequency of the power supply to the frequency of the converter-booster-horn stack. WARNING High Voltage Hazard Ensure that no one is in contact with the horn when testing the power...
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Table 7.34 Power Supply Ultrasonic Test Procedure (Front Panel) Step Action Reference If the alarm indicator appears, press the alarm reset key and repeat step 2 one time only. If the alarm persists, refer to Troubleshooting. Appendix A: Alarms for additional information.
Using the I/O Connections Table 7.35 Power Supply Ultrasonic Test Procedure (User I/O) Step Action Reference Wire the necessary I/O signals as shown Refer to Figure 7.4 Test Figure 7.4 Test Connections, or using a Connections below. similar setup. Send an External Test signal for 1-2 seconds.
NOTICE There are no customer replaceable components inside the power supply. Have all servicing done by a qualified Branson technician. NOTICE When returning printed circuit boards, make sure to enclose them in an anti-static package.
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NOTICE To prevent circuit damage from electrostatic discharge, always service the power supply on a static-dissipative surface, while wearing a properly grounded wrist strap. NOTICE When the battery is worn out, dispose it under the ordinance of each local government. CAUTION Corrosive Material Hazard First aid measures (in case of electrolyte leakage from the battery):...
DCX A Rack Mount Power Supply Preventive Maintenance The following preventive measures help assure long term operation of your Branson DCX A Rack Mount Power Supply equipment. 8.2.1 Periodically Clean the Equipment NOTICE Use only anti-static vacuum cleaners to prevent damage from electrostatic discharge to your power supply.
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For standard 20 kHz and 30 kHz products, a Branson Mylar polyester film washer should be installed between the horn and booster, and horn and converter. Replace the washer if torn or perforated.
Stack Reconditioning Procedure To recondition stack mating surfaces, take the following steps: Table 8.1 Stack Reconditioning Procedure Step Action Disassemble the converter-booster-horn stack and wipe the mating surfaces with a clean cloth or paper towel. Examine all mating surfaces. If any mating surface shows corrosion or a hard, dark deposit, recondition it.
For a 20 kHz System Table 8.4 Stack Reassembly for a 20 kHz System Step Action Clean the mating surfaces of the converter, booster, and horn. Remove any foreign material from the threaded holes. Install the threaded stud into the top of the booster. Torque to 450 in·lb (50.84 N·m).
For a 40 kHz System Table 8.6 Stack Reassembly for a 40 kHz System Step Action Clean the mating surfaces of the converter, booster, and horn. Remove any foreign material from the threaded holes. Apply a drop of Loctite®* 290 threadlocker (or equivalent) to the studs for the booster and horn.
Recommended Spare Stock This section provides lists of replacement parts, system cables, and suggested spares. 8.3.1 System Cables You can order the following cables: Table 8.8 DCX A Rack Mount Power Supply System Cables Description 100-240-383 Cable, RF 8 ft (2.5 m) 100-240-384 Cable, RF 15 ft (4.5 m) 100-240-385...
8.3.2 Suggested Spares Table 8.9 Suggested Spares Description EDP# 1-4 Units 6-12 Units 14+ Units Refer to Table 8.10 Converters Compatible with Converter the DCX A Rack Mount Power Supply Refer to Table 8.11 DCX A Rack Mount Booster Power Supply Compatible Boosters Horn...
8.3.3 Converters Compatible with the DCX A Rack Mount Power Supply Table 8.10 Converters Compatible with the DCX A Rack Mount Power Supply Where used Model Connector Part Number CR-20S SHV connector 125-135-115R SHV connector with 3 ft CR-20C 159-135-210R (0.9 m) cable CH-20S 20 kHz / 1250 W...
8.3.4 DCX A Rack Mount Power Supply Compatible Boosters Table 8.11 DCX A Rack Mount Power Supply Compatible Boosters Type of Booster Description Part Number Titanium, 1:0.6 (Purple) 101-149-095 Titanium, 1:1 (Green) 101-149-096 Solid Mount (1/2-20 horn stud) Titanium, 1:1.5 (Gold) 101-149-097 20 kHz Titanium, 1:2 (Silver)
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Table 8.11 DCX A Rack Mount Power Supply Compatible Boosters Type of Booster Description Part Number Aluminum, 1:0.6 (Purple) 101-149-087 Aluminum, 1:1 (Green) 101-149-079 Aluminum, 1:1.5 (Gold) 101-149-080 Aluminum, 1:2 (Silver) 101-149-081R Standard Series (M8 x 1.25 horn stud) Aluminum, 1:2.5 (Black) 101-149-082 40 kHz Titanium, 1:1 (Green)
8.3.5 Other Items used with the DCX A Rack Mount Power Supply Table 8.12 Other Items used with the DCX A Rack Mount Power Supply Product Description Part No. Silicone grease For use with 40 kHz systems 101-053-002 Kit, 10 each (1/2 in. and 3/8 in.) 100-063-357 Mylar Plastic Film Washers...
For instructions on reconditioning stack component surfaces, refer to 8.2.2 Recondition the Stack (Converter, Booster, and Horn). If you need additional help, call your local Branson representative, refer 1.3 How to Contact Branson. NOTICE DCX A Rack Mount Power Supply should be serviced only by qualified technicians using Branson-approved test and repair equipment, repair procedures, and replacement parts.
8.4.1 Common Electrical Problems Table 8.14 Troubleshooting Common Electrical Problems Problem Check Solution Ensure the Ground cable is When touching a component connected properly. of the weld system, you get a If failed, repair or slight electrical shock. Inspect the line cables. replace.
8.4.2 Ultrasonic Power Problems Table 8.15 Troubleshooting Ultrasonic Power Problems Problem Check Solution Check connector cables, Replace defective Ultrasonic power delivered replace if failed. cables. to horn; no indication on 7.8 Ultrasonics bar graph. Test power supply. Test Procedure. Failed or missing stack. Replace.
Table 8.16 Troubleshooting Weld Cycle Problems Problem Check Solution Unsuitable horn or booster selection. Plastic part material varies. Mold release lubricant in weld Contact Branson Applications Full ultrasonic power area. not delivered. Unsuitable joint design. Unsuitable or misaligned part fixture. Amplitude setting Adjust if required.
Cold Start Procedure The power supply internal memory stores the system default settings and the registers that you set. It also provides temporary storage to support the power supply internal functions. A cold start clears and restores all the power supply settings back to the original factory defaults.
Overload Alarms (Group 0) This group includes all overload alarms that can occur during a weld cycle. This overload group will abort the weld cycle after stopping the sonics. Table A.1 Overload Alarms (Group 0) Alarm Alarm Description Code This alarm is generated in case of weld E0:01 Weld Overload - Phase phase is out of weld phase limit for weld...
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Table A.1 Overload Alarms (Group 0) Alarm Alarm Description Code This alarm is generated in case of temperature inside the system (at the heat sink) reaches to 85°C (±5°C) during Energy Brake Overload - energy breaking. E0:16 Temperature NOTICE Alarm cannot be cleared until the temperature returns below threshold.
Cutoff Alarms (Group 1) This groups includes all cutoff alarms. Cutoff alarms are defined as a limit on a parameter, that when exceeded, will stop ultrasonics. The remaining portion of a weld cycle will continue. Table A.2 Cutoff Alarms (Group 1) Alarm Alarm Description...
Cycle Modified Alarms (Group 3) Cycle modified alarms cause the cycle to be modified from the intended parameters. This can be caused by the user or equipment conditions changing. This group of alarms will always abort the cycle. Table A.4 Cycle Modified Alarms (Group 3) Alarm Alarm...
Warning Alarms (Group 4) Warnings occur when a condition is happening that may have been unexpected. This group of alarms does not abort the cycle. This group includes overloads during afterburst because they do not abort the cycle. Table A.5 Warning Alarms (Group 4) Alarm Alarm...
Limit Alarms (Group 5) Limits will be reported at the end of the weld, but, unlike cutoffs, will not stop the sonics or abort the cycle. Table A.6 Limit Alarms (Group 5) Alarm Alarm Description Code This alarm is generated at the end of the E5:03 Power - Minus Limit cycle in case of Weld peak power is lower...
Equipment Failure Alarms (Group 6) Equipment alarms are caused by user equipment malfunction. These alarms occur before a cycle starts and therefore, will prevent a cycle from starting until the malfunction is corrected. NOTICE Alarm message will not reset until the malfunction is corrected. Table A.7 Equipment Failure Alarms (Group 6) Alarm...
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Table A.7 Equipment Failure Alarms (Group 6) Alarm Alarm Description Code This alarm is generated if System is waiting for TRS and ULS becomes active. After TRS is active and system jumps to E6:12 ULS Active During Weld next state of cycle this alarm is generated when ULS becomes active during cycle along with “TRS active while ULS Active”...
No Cycle Alarms (Group 7) No cycle alarms are caused by possible mechanical setup errors or user errors. These are usually time out errors because an expected input did not occur in time. They will prevent a cycle from continuing. So although a cycle may have started, the cycle will be aborted. Table A.8 No Cycle Alarms (Group 7) Alarm...
Communication Failure Alarms (Group 8) This group handles any communication issue that occur between processors. This is generally result noisy environments other conditions that interrupt communications. Physical cable failures will be included in the Hardware Failure group. Because data cannot be transmitted between internal hardware, the cycle will be aborted. NOTICE Alarm message will not reset until the malfunction is corrected.
This group of alarms will deal with internal equipment failures. This will generally be equipment that is supplied by Branson as part in the internal workings of the power supply. Cycles cannot be started if there is a Hardware alarm. If a cycle is in process when the alarm is detected then the cycle is aborted.
A.11 Non-Cycle Overload Alarms (Group B) This group deals with overloads that occur outside of a weld cycle. By definition a weld is not in process so the weld cycle counter is not affected and the weld is not aborted. Table A.11 Non-Cycle Overload Alarms (Group B) Alarm Alarm...
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Table A.11 Non-Cycle Overload Alarms (Group B) Alarm Alarm Description Code This alarm is generated in case of temperature inside the system (at the heat sink) reaches to 85°C (±5°C) during Test. Eb:16 Test Overload - Temperature NOTICE Alarm cannot be cleared until the temperature returns below threshold.
Timing Diagrams B.1.1 RF Switching I/O Direct With Feedback With And Without Alarm Figure B.1 RF Switching I/O Direct With Feedback With And Without Alarm B.1.2 RF Switching I/O Direct With Feedback With And Without Alarm And Load On Start Figure B.2 RF Switching I/O Direct With Feedback With And Without Alarm And Load On Start 4000869EN REV.
B.1.3 RF Switching I/O With Off With And Without Alarm And Load On Start Figure B.3 RF Switching I/O With Off With And Without Alarm And Load On Start B.1.4 RF Switching I/O With Off With Feedback With And Without Alarm Figure B.4 RF Switching I/O With Off With Feedback With And Without Alarm 4000869EN REV.
Manual’s Revisions Refer to the table below for the appropriate manual revision depending on your Power Supply’s manufacturing date. Table C.1 Manual’s Revisions Power Supply’s Manufacturing Date Manual’s Revisions From May 2022 September 2024 October 2024 To date Figure C.1 Manufacturing date on the Information label MODEL: 4.00DCX f-EIP20RACKMT...
Figure C.2 Location of the Information label on the back of the DCX A Rack Mount Power Supply MODEL: 4.00DCX f-EIP20RACKMT EDP NO.: 101-132-2064 SERIAL NO.: DKT24102953F INPUT2: 24VDC 2.5A MAX POWER: 4000W MFG. DATE: October 2024 MADE IN MEXICO 4000869EN REV.
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Index Numerics 24 V Indicator 21 Acoustic Stack 68 Actuator 19, 27 Afterburst 67 Alarm 27 Alarm Icon 24 Alarm Reset Key 20 Alarms 116, 151 Amplitude 27, 114 Amplitude Control 27 Analog Input Functions 61 Analog Output Functions 62 Authorized Service Center (North America) 8 Authorized Service Centers (Asia) 9 Authorized Service Centers (Europe) 11...
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Degating 27 Delivery and Handling 29 Digital Amplitude Setting 17 Digital Input Functions 57 Digital Output Functions 59 Drop Test 30 Electrical Connections 50 Electrical Input Power Ratings 47 Electrical Problems 147 Electrical Specifications 36 Emissions 7 End of Weld Store 67 Energy 90 Energy Brake 67 Energy Director 27...
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