Local regulations...............10 Pre mounting checklist, based on Danfoss preferred system designs ....11 Lifting and positioning .
Page 3
Appendices Pump instruction PAHT G 20-32 and PAHT G 50-90 (AN077186502937en-000401) ..43 Electric motor manual (180R9230) ............55 Parts list PAHT G (AX319828953697en-000601) .
Operation guide Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual for PAHT G 20-90 pumps This manual is valid for PAHT G pumps both not In case the pump delivered is ATEX certified, the Validity ATEX certified versions. ATEX certified pumps additional ATEX instruction must also be read.
Operation guide Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual for PAHT G 20-90 pumps Introduction General The PAHT G pumps and pump units are manufac- It is important that these instructions are tured by Danfoss A/S, and are sold and marketed always available to the personnel concerned.
Operation guide Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual for PAHT G 20-90 pumps Web: hpp.danfoss.com 1.3 Manufacturer and customer service Your local Danfoss pump distributor can be address: found on our homepage. Danfoss A/S High Pressure Pumps 1.4 Country speci c information Nordborgvej 81, 1.4.1 United Kingdom...
Operation guide Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual for PAHT G 20-90 pumps • Do not try to lift the pump unit manually; It is always the system builders´ responsibility most of the pumps weigh more than that the system design does not cause any kind...
Operation guide Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual for PAHT G 20-90 pumps 3.8 Properties of water It is recommended NOT to use the pump for other media than speci ed in the Data sheet. 3.7 Filtration (10µm absolute [β ≥ 5000]) Requirements are speci ed in appendix 1, Data sheet and appendix 2, Instruction.
Operation guide Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual for PAHT G 20-90 pumps Pumps which have a weight above 20 kilos (see Wrong lifting: appendix 1, Data sheet) must be handled by using lifting eyes and slings. When lifting the pump unit, one sling must be attached to the electric motor and one sling around the pump.
Operation guide Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual for PAHT G 20-90 pumps Installation and commissioning 5.1 Important dimensions Physical dimensions and connections of the 5.3 Fluid temperature pump unit are described in appendix 1, Data Before start-up, the uid and pump housing sheet.
Operation guide Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual for PAHT G 20-90 pumps 5.6 Pre mounting checklist, based on Danfoss preferred system designs Table 1: Check points when assembling and commissioning system Check points Comment OK ? Ensure that the environmental conditions are safe.
Operation guide Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual for PAHT G 20-90 pumps 5.12 Ensure free ow Ensure free ow from relief valve (table 1, item • Start high-pressure pump for 2 minutes, to 5.6, CP 8). A blocked relief valve can cause make sure all air is out of the system.
Operation guide Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual for PAHT G 20-90 pumps Operation of motor pump. The pump must be stopped pump unit immediately and inspected before it is 6.1 General safety information Before inspecting the pump unit, read the Safety restarted.
Operation guide Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual for PAHT G 20-90 pumps Slowly unscrew and remove the bolts and gaskets from the inlet/outlet hoses or pipes, be careful about jets of water. Be aware that the system can be pressurized.
Operation guide Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual for PAHT G 20-90 pumps Troubleshooting and Electrical scrapping criteria hazard 8.1 General safety information Before inspecting the pump unit, it is necessary 8.4 Electrical failure to read and understand this user manual, If the wiring of the electric motor is incorrect or especially the Safety chapter 2.
Page 18
Table of Contents Pump instruction PAHT G 20-32 and PAHT G 50-90 (AN077186502937en-000401) ..43 Electric motor manual (180R9230) ............55 Parts list PAHT G (AX319828953697en-000601) .
Operation guide Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual for PAHT G 20-90 pumps Below sectional drawing is an example of a PAHT G pump. 1: Mounting ange 2: Shaft seal 3: Connecting ange 4: Port plate 5: Valve plate 6: Retainer plate...
Operation guide Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual for PAHT G 20-90 pumps PAHT G 20-32 and PAHT G 20-32 LP Pump size 20 LP 25 LP 32 LP 180B1009 180B1044 180B1010 180B1045 180B1011 180B1046 Code number PAHT G 180B6119 180B6120...
Operation guide Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual for PAHT G 20-90 pumps PAHT G 50-90 and PAHT G 70 LP Pump size 70LP 180B1012 180B1013 180B1014 180B1017 180B1015 180B1016 Code number PAHT G 180B6185 180B6186 180B6187 180B6188 180B6189 Code number ATEX PAHT G...
Operation guide Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual for PAHT G 20-90 pumps PAHT G 256-308 Pump size 180B6090 180B6091 Code number PAHT G 180B6190 180B6191 Code number ATEX PAHT G AISI 316 or higher AISI 316 or higher Housing material cm³/rev...
Operation guide Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual for PAHT G 20-90 pumps Flow The ow (Q ) at various pressure (p ) can be At zero pressure the true ow equals the calculated with the following equation: theoretical ow Q (th) –...
Operation guide Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual for PAHT G 20-90 pumps PAHT G 20-32 typical flow curves at max pressure l/min PAHT G 32 PAHT 32 PAHT G 25 PAHT 25 PAHT G 20 PAHT 20 PAHT 32 PAHT G 32...
Operation guide Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual for PAHT G 20-90 pumps PAHT G 20-32 LP typical flow curves at max pressure l/min PAHT G 32 LP PAHT G 25 LP PAHT G 20 LP 1200 1450 1700 1950 2200...
Operation guide Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual for PAHT G 20-90 pumps PAHT G 50-90 typical flow curves at max pressure l/min PAHT 90 PAHT G 90 PAHT 80 PAHT G 80 PAHT G 70 PAHT 70 PAHT G 63...
Page 32
Operation guide Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual for PAHT G 20-90 pumps PAHT G 256-308 typical flow curves at max pressure l/min PAHT G 308 PAHT 308 PAHT G 256 PAHT 256 PAHT G 308 PAHT 308 PAHT G 256...
Operation guide Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual for PAHT G 20-90 pumps Motor The required motor power can be calculated by requirements using the following equation: n x V x p 600.000 x η P: Power (kW) M: Torque (Nm) η: Mechanical e ciency...
Operation guide Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual for PAHT G 20-90 pumps See the figure below for instructions on how to Installation mount the pump and connect it to an electric motor or combustion engine. A: Pump B: Bell housing...
Operation guide Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual for PAHT G 20-90 pumps inlet temperature is higher than the set 7.3 Open-system design value. Inlet line: Hoses: Dimension the inlet line to obtain minimum Always use exible hoses (5) to minimize pressure loss (large ow, minimum pipe vibrations and noise.
Operation guide Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual for PAHT G 20-90 pumps Closed-system design (not applicable Hoses: Always use exible hoses (6) to minimize for PAHT G 256-308) vibrations and noise. Inlet line: Inlet pressure: Dimension the inlet line to obtain minimum...
Operation guide Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual for PAHT G 20-90 pumps Service Danfoss PAHT G pumps are designed for long We recommend that you inspect your pump periods of service-free operation to ensure low after 8,000 hours of operation even if it is running maintenance and life cycle costs.
Page 44
Operation guide Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual for PAHT G 20-90 pumps Table of Contents Identi cation ................45 System design .
Operation guide Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual for PAHT G 20-90 pumps Identification PAHT G Protective cap must be removed and thrown away before usage. System design Systems can be either: If it is unknown what the peak inlet pressure can be, then there should be a 15 barg (218 psig) •...
Operation guide Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual for PAHT G 20-90 pumps Open-ended systems, water supply Monitoring pressure switch: from tank Install the monitoring pressure switch (3) (The numbers 1-3 refer to the drawing below ). between the lter and the pump inlet. Set...
Operation guide Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual for PAHT G 20-90 pumps 2.4 General comments on Pump suction line should be placed relatively Filtration A good ltration is vital to ensure a long and high above the tank bottom in order to prevent trouble free life of the pump.
Operation guide Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual for PAHT G 20-90 pumps The direction of rotation is indicated by means of Direction of rotation an arrow at the label of the pump. CCW (counter clock wise) CW (clock wise) Orientation...
Operation guide Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual for PAHT G 20-90 pumps 3.5 Connections 3.5.1 PAHT G 20-32 Inlet Drain (vertically mount) Outlet Bleeding * There are two 1/4” ports on the inlet side for XI Gauge port inlet* optional mounting of ie switches for low pressure XO Gauge port oulet* and temperature.
Operation guide Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual for PAHT G 20-90 pumps PAHT G 50/63/70/80/90 Outlet (O) Inlet (I) Bleeding (C) Gauge 1/4” ports 1” BSPP with 1 ½” BSPP with M6 (width 1/4” BSPP with Thread, ISO 24 mm long thread...
Operation guide Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual for PAHT G 20-90 pumps back to tank through the pressure relief Dry running When running, the pump must always be valve or the bypass valve. connected to the water supply in order to avoid Empty the tank of the anti-freeze damage if it should run dry.
Operation guide Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual for PAHT G 20-90 pumps If there are any wear marks on the parts they General information Recommended This guideline provides information on the need to be replaced. service intervals recommended service intervals for the PAHT/ If service inspection due to the application is PAHT G pumps.
Page 56
Operation guide Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual for PAHT G 20-90 pumps Motor Manual etc.) using suitable tools, never hit the drive components General with a hammer as this will cause damage to the bearing. This manual concerns the following types of standard...
Page 57
Operation guide Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual for PAHT G 20-90 pumps Motor Manual connections must be checked and tightened if necessary. The table values are based on an ambient temperature of Bearing size and type are specified on the rating plate. Motor 25°C.
Page 63
Operation guide Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual for PAHT G 20-90 pumps This parts list provides an overview of the content of the various service sets as well as exploded views General for both non ATEX and ATEX certi ed pumps.
Page 64
Operation guide Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual for PAHT G 20-90 pumps 10. Spare parts list for PAHT G 20-32 Pos. Qnt. Designation Material 1 Shaft bush, torpedo 1 Press tool 1 1 Press tool 1 1 Housing AISI 316 2 Pin Ø4 x 14...
Page 68
Operation guide Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual for PAHT G 20-90 pumps Tool set for PAHT G 256-308 Designation Allen key, 6 mm Adjustable pin wrench Combination wrench, 10 mm Combination wrench, 13 mm Nut, M8 x 6.5 x 13 Guide bolt, M8 x 140 Shaft seal extractor, Ø45...
Page 70
Operation guide Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual for PAHT G 20-90 pumps Table of Contents Table of Contents Trouble shooting sh bone chart ............71 No ow/no pressure.
Operation guide Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual for PAHT G 20-90 pumps No ow/no pressure Cause Remedy Comments If no water comes out of the pump: Mount a low pressure switch in front of the 1.1 Dry running (no water supply to the pump) pump and check its set point/ function.
Operation guide Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual for PAHT G 20-90 pumps Reduced ow/reduced pressure Cause Remedy Comments 2.1.1 Dismantle the pump. 2.1 Wear on pump Typical signs of wear: Large internal leakage due to: 2.1.2 Check valve plate. Polished surface all over the swash plate.
Operation guide Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual for PAHT G 20-90 pumps High torque on electric motor Cause Remedy Comments 3.1.1 Check for blocked nozzles or a faulty Pressure changes due to ow restrictions. This 3.1 Too high outlet pressure from pump adjusted relief valve.
Operation guide Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual for PAHT G 20-90 pumps Noise from pump Cause Remedy Comments 4.1.1 Ensure that the entire inlet line is bled Small air bubbles will accumulate and create 4.1 Air in uid before starting up the system.
Operation guide Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual for PAHT G 20-90 pumps Noise from installation Cause Remedy Comments 5.1.1 Use exible hoses at inlet/outlet connec- Non- exible connections mounted directly on 5.1 Inlet/outlet connections (hoses/pipes) tions. the frame will cause even small pressure pulsations from pump and create vibrations in the system/plant.
Operation guide Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual for PAHT G 20-90 pumps Typical signs of wear 6.1 Valve plate Picture 1 A normally worn valve plate has no marks/scratches but only a slightly polished surface. No scratches or marks should be felt. The surface must be at and level.
Page 80
Pump location Operation guide Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual for PAHT G 20-90 pumps Design Pump always to be placed below water Pump location above water surface surface level level will cause damage Choice of material Suction conditions Iron Rubber...
Page 81
Operation guide Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual for PAHT G 20-90 pumps Installation Assembly of coupling Impurities Never use force when assembling the Chips or other impurities in the system The coupling must be easy and simple coupling parts, as this will damage the...
Page 82
Operation guide Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual for PAHT G 20-90 pumps Wiring Starting procedure Cleaning procedure 1. Fill cold water into the system via the return lter and Level indicator bleed the pump (Power Packs PPH 4 - 6.3 - 10 and 12.5 are self-bleeding) 2.
Page 83
Trouble shooting Operation guide Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual for PAHT G 20-90 pumps Open ended water systems No water supply Is the water supply ok? Is water supplied to the pump? Lower inlet Is water coming Is the electric motor of...
Page 84
Trouble shooting Operation guide Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual for PAHT G 20-90 pumps Closed water systems The system does not work Is there su cient water in the tank? Is the electric motor of Is the water in the tank...
Need help?
Do you have a question about the PAHT G 20 and is the answer not in the manual?
Questions and answers