Rohde & Schwarz R&S NPA Series User Manual

Rohde & Schwarz R&S NPA Series User Manual

Power analyzers
Table of Contents

Advertisement

Quick Links

®
R&S
NPA
Power Analyzers
User Manual
(;Ý@Î2)
1179166402
Version 03

Advertisement

Table of Contents
loading
Need help?

Need help?

Do you have a question about the R&S NPA Series and is the answer not in the manual?

Questions and answers

Subscribe to Our Youtube Channel

Summary of Contents for Rohde & Schwarz R&S NPA Series

  • Page 1 ® R&S Power Analyzers User Manual (;Ý@Î2) 1179166402 Version 03...
  • Page 2 This document describes the following models: ● R&S NPA101 Power Meter (3657.0562.02) ● R&S NPA501 Power Analyzer (3657.0562.03) ● R&S NPA501-G Power Analyzer (3657.0562.05) ● R&S NPA701 Compliance Tester (3657.0562.04) ● R&S NPA701-G Compliance Tester (3657.0562.06) ® This manual describes firmware version FW V01.00x and later for the instruments of the R&S NPA power analyzers.
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    ® Contents R&S Contents 1 Safety and regulatory information............9 Safety instructions......................10 Labels on the R&S NPA power analyzers..............13 Warning messages in the documentation..............13 Where to find key documents on Rohde & Schwarz..........14 Korea certification class A..................14 2 Welcome....................
  • Page 4 ® Contents R&S 3.1.6.2 Reverting to 230 V......................23 3.1.7 Connecting to power..................... 23 3.1.8 Connecting to LAN......................24 3.1.9 Connecting USB devices....................26 3.1.10 Connecting a device under test (DUT)................26 3.1.11 Switching on or off......................28 3.1.12 Configuring the initial instrument settings..............29 Instrument tour......................30 3.2.1 Front view........................30...
  • Page 5 ® Contents R&S Connecting an external AC/DC shunt or clamp-on current probe......52 5 Measurement parameters and ranges..........54 Measurement parameters...................54 Measurement ranges....................55 6 Data acquisition................... 58 Data acquisition settings....................64 Voltage settings......................65 Current settings......................67 Acquisition mode settings..................68 Peak hold settings......................
  • Page 6 ® Contents R&S Measuring with an external probe or shunt............134 10 File and data management..............139 10.1 Save/recall instrument states.................. 139 10.2 Screenshot.........................142 11 General instrument settings............. 146 11.1 Update (firmware)......................146 11.2 Interface........................149 11.3 Miscellaneous......................149 11.3.1 Device information...................... 149 11.3.2 Date and time......................151 11.3.3...
  • Page 7 ® Contents R&S 12.2.3 GPIB settings......................175 12.3 Connecting the R&S NPA for remote access............176 12.3.1 Connecting to LAN...................... 176 12.3.2 Connecting the R&S NPA to the USB interface............176 12.3.3 Connecting the R&S NPA to the IEC 625/IEEE 488 interface........177 12.4 Adjusting the interface addresses................
  • Page 8 ® Contents R&S 14.3 Problems with remote control over LAN..............249 14.3.1 Cannot establish a LAN connection................249 14.3.2 Cannot communicate over LAN.................. 249 14.4 Contacting customer support..................249 15 Transporting..................251 16 Maintenance, storage and disposal..........252 16.1 Cleaning........................252 16.2 Changing fuses......................
  • Page 9: Safety And Regulatory Information

    ® Safety and regulatory information R&S 1 Safety and regulatory information The product documentation helps you use the product safely and efficiently. Follow the instructions provided here and in the following chapters. Intended use The R&S NPA power analyzers are used to measure and analyze AC/DC load and standby current characteristics, e.g.
  • Page 10: Safety Instructions

    ® Safety and regulatory information R&S Safety instructions 1.1 Safety instructions Products from the Rohde & Schwarz group of companies are manufactured according to the highest technical standards. To use the products safely, follow the instructions provided here and in the product documentation. Keep the product documentation nearby and offer it to other users.
  • Page 11 ® Safety and regulatory information R&S Safety instructions moved without lifting it. The foldable feet are designed to carry the weight of the prod- uct, but not an extra load. If stacking is possible, keep in mind that a stack of products can fall over and cause injury.
  • Page 12 ® Safety and regulatory information R&S Safety instructions ● Casing, chassis and all measuring terminals are connected to a grounding connec- tion. Never disconnect a grounding connection on the product. ● Switch off the power before connecting or disconnecting the terminal block to the rear panel connector.
  • Page 13: Labels On The R&S Npa Power Analyzers

    ® Safety and regulatory information R&S Warning messages in the documentation Hot surface Do not touch. Risk of skin burns. Risk of fire. Protective conductor terminal Connect this terminal to a grounded external conductor or to protective ground. This connec- tion protects you against electric shock if an electric problem occurs.
  • Page 14: Where To Find Key Documents On Rohde & Schwarz

    ® Safety and regulatory information R&S Korea certification class A CAUTION Potentially hazardous situation. Could result in minor or moderate injury if not avoided. NOTICE Potential risks of damage. Could result in damage to the supported product or to other property.
  • Page 15: Welcome

    ® Welcome R&S Documentation overview 2 Welcome The R&S NPA power analyzers are compact instruments for measuring AC/DC load and standby current characteristics. Offering a numerical and graphical display, and numerous measurement and mathematical functions, a R&S NPA enables you to mea- sure and analyze power without additional equipment such as computers or a remote environment.
  • Page 16: User Manual

    ® Welcome R&S Documentation overview 2.2.2 User manual Contains the description of all instrument modes and functions. It also provides an introduction to remote control, a complete description of the remote control commands with programming examples, and information on maintenance and instrument interfa- ces.
  • Page 17: Calibration Certificate

    ® Welcome R&S Documentation overview 2.2.8 Calibration certificate The document is available on https://gloris.rohde-schwarz.com/calcert. You need the device ID of your instrument, which you can find on a label on the rear panel. 2.2.9 Release notes and open source acknowledgment (OSA) The release notes list new features, improvements and known issues of the current firmware version, and describe the firmware installation.
  • Page 18: Getting Started

    ® Getting started R&S Preparing for use 3 Getting started This section contains the information you have received as a printed book together with your instrument. The information is provided again to enable you to search throughout the complete description. 3.1 Preparing for use Here, you can find basic information about setting up the product for the first time.
  • Page 19: Setting Up The Product

    ® Getting started R&S Preparing for use – Residential environments – Environments that are directly connected to a low-voltage supply network that supplies residential buildings ● Class A equipment is intended for use in industrial environments. It can cause radio disturbances in residential environments due to possible conducted and radi- ated disturbances.
  • Page 20: Mounting The Product In A Rack

    ® Getting started R&S Preparing for use Left = Stacked correctly, same dimensions Middle = Stacked correctly, different dimensions Right = Stacked incorrectly, too many products 4. NOTICE! Overheating can damage the product. Prevent overheating as follows: ● Keep a minimum distance of 10 cm between the fan openings of the product and any object in the vicinity to provide sufficient airflow and ventilation.
  • Page 21: Considerations For Test Setup

    ® Getting started R&S Preparing for use 2. Bring the lifting equipment to shelf height. 3. Remove the R&S NPA from the rack. 4. If placing the R&S NPA on a bench top again, unmount the adapter kit from the R&S NPA.
  • Page 22: Preparing For 115 V

    ® Getting started R&S Preparing for use If the mains voltage exceeds the permissible range, contact the Rohde & Schwarz cus- tomer service, see Chapter 14.4, "Contacting customer support", on page 249. Take care to adjust the R&S NPA to the supplied mains voltage. When delivered, the R&S NPA is configured for 230 V mains voltage.
  • Page 23: Reverting To 230 V

    ® Getting started R&S Preparing for use 3. Pull out the fuse holder. 4. Lever out the fuse. Keep the fuse for later use, if intact. 5. WARNING! If the fuse protection is insufficient, the R&S NPA can overheat and even cause a fire.
  • Page 24: Connecting To Lan

    ® Getting started R&S Preparing for use 3. Tighten the screw to 1.2 Nm using a torque wrench. 4. Connect the cable to ground. To connect to AC supply 1. If necessary, ground the chassis of the R&S NPA. See "To ground the chassis"...
  • Page 25 ® Getting started R&S Preparing for use 3. Always install the latest firmware. To connect to LAN The LAN connector is on the rear panel. 1. WARNING! Risk of electric shock. With certain test setups , you achieve higher voltages and currents. Observe the safety information in "Working with hazardous voltages"...
  • Page 26: Connecting Usb Devices

    ® Getting started R&S Preparing for use 3.1.9 Connecting USB devices The USB A connector is on the front panel. You can connect or disconnect all USB devices from the R&S NPA during operation. But do not remove an external USB memory stick during a firmware update, data log- ging and storing screen captures, as it can lead to unsuccessful updates and loss of data.
  • Page 27 ® Getting started R&S Preparing for use Figure 3-3: Measurement setup of the R&S NPA and the R&S NPA-Zx to a DUT 1 = R&S NPA power analyzer 2 = R&S NPA-Zx test adapter 3 = Power supply of the R&S NPA-Zx (cord with IEC plug) 4 = DUT power plug 5 = A, COM and V connection cables To connect the R&S NPA-Zx test adapter to the R&S NPA power analyzer...
  • Page 28: Switching On Or Off

    ® Getting started R&S Preparing for use a) Power on the R&S NPA, as described in Chapter 3.1.7, "Connecting to power", on page 23. b) Power on the R&S NPA-Zx as described in the R&S NPA-Zx test adapter instal- lation instructions, chapter "Connecting to power". c) Switch on the R&S NPA, see Chapter 3.1.11, "Switching on or off",...
  • Page 29: Configuring The Initial Instrument Settings

    ® Getting started R&S Preparing for use To shut down the product ► Press the standby key. All current settings are saved and the operating system shuts down. The LED of the standby key changes to red. To disconnect from power The product is in the standby state.
  • Page 30: Instrument Tour

    ® Getting started R&S Instrument tour 5. Press the [rotary knob] to confirm the setting. 6. Select the following digits with the right [▶] arrow key. 7. Repeat steps (step 4 step 6) to complete the date and time setting. 8.
  • Page 31: Display

    ® Getting started R&S Instrument tour "Navigation controls" on page 33. 5 = Measurement input connectors, see "Measurement connectors" on page 33 6 = Back key, see "Navigation controls" on page 33 7 = USB connector, see "USB A" on page 34 "POWER On/Standby key"...
  • Page 32: Keys

    ® Getting started R&S Instrument tour 3.2.1.2 Keys This section describes briefly the functionality of the controls. For information on how to operate the instrument, see Chapter 3.4.2, "Means of manual interaction", on page 40. Interactive softkeys The interactive softkeys to the right of the display provide access to submenus and functions of the instrument, depending on the selected view.
  • Page 33: Navigation Controls

    ® Getting started R&S Instrument tour Table 3-3: Utility keys Assigned functions [SETUP] Opens the menu to configure general instrument settings. Saves and loads instrument settings and provides access to configure the [SAVE/RECALL] screenshot functionality. [HELP] Displays integrated help topics. [SHIFT] Activates the numeric keypad for setting when applicable.
  • Page 34: Rear View

    ® Getting started R&S Instrument tour 4 mm safety sockets: ● IN: Input for external shunt or current probes. ● COM: Measurement ground for voltage and current measurement. USB A USB type A connector, to connect a memory device. 3.2.2 Rear view This section provides an overview of the connectors on the rear panel of the instru- ment.
  • Page 35: Connectors

    ® Getting started R&S Instrument tour Figure 3-8: Rear view of the R&S NPA501(-G) and R&S NPA701(-G) 1 = IEEE 488 (GPIB) interface (instrument models R&S NPA501-G, R&S NPA701-G), see "IEC 625/IEEE 488" on page 35 "AC power supply" on page 36 "Kensington lock"...
  • Page 36 ® Getting started R&S Instrument tour GPIB (general purpose interface bus) interface to connect a computer for remote con- trol of the R&S NPA. To set up the connection, use high-quality shielded cables. Chapter 12.1, "Remote control interfaces and protocols", on page 162.
  • Page 37: Trying Out The Instrument

    ® Getting started R&S Trying out the instrument 3.3 Trying out the instrument The R&S NPA power analyzers provide manually settable measurements, and auto- mated test procedures. The automated test procedures comply with the requirements of specific standards for power measurement and analysis. The following examples introduce step by step a typical power measurement with any model of the R&S NPA power analyzers, and an automated compliance test with an R&S NPA701 instrument, supported by the verification wizard.
  • Page 38 ® Getting started R&S Trying out the instrument Figure 3-9: Numeric view The instrument starts the measurement immediately and updates the measure- ment readings continuously. The numeric display shows the readings of six measurement parameters, as listed Table 3-5. Table 3-5: Parameters displayed in numeric view Parameter Description (unit) Parameter...
  • Page 39 ® Getting started R&S Trying out the instrument To save instrument settings The R&S NPA can save instrument settings and screenshots. It saves screenshots always on an external USB memory stick, to save instrument settings select either the internal non-volatile memory or the USB stick. The USB connector is on the front panel.
  • Page 40: Instrument Control

    ® Getting started R&S Instrument control 9. Select the "Comment" softkey to add a comment. Figure 3-13: Comment softkey The comment appears in the footer of the file manager when the file is selected. 10. Confirm with "Accept". 11. Press the "Save" softkey. The R&S NPA saves the instrument settings in binary (HDS) format.
  • Page 41: Understanding The Display Information

    ® Getting started R&S Instrument control 3.4.2.1 Understanding the display information At the top of the display, the R&S NPA shows a status bar. It indicates the set voltage and current measuring ranges, information on the measurement mode and general settings, e.g.
  • Page 42: Accessing The Functionality

    ® Getting started R&S Instrument control – White: measurement readings, parameter labels, parameter settings in the sta- tus bar when manually selected, setting dialogs and functions – Blue: parameter settings in the status bar if automatic selection is enabled, softkey switches –...
  • Page 43 ® Getting started R&S Instrument control ● Insert a decimal point [.] ● Insert negative numbers with the [-] minus key ● Delete a digit [←] (backspace) ● Abort with [EXT] ● Confirm with [ENTER] A value entered with the numeric keypad must to be confirmed to apply the setting. Press either the [ENTER] key, the rotary knob or select one of the proposed units with the softkeys.
  • Page 44: Accessing Menus And Dialogs

    ® Getting started R&S Instrument control Toggles the softkey menu: folds down the softkey menu to a narrow menu bar. The bar displays the settings in abbreviated form, but still provides quick access to change a setting with the corresponding softkey. Folded out, the soft- key menu indicates the parameters and settings in the usual menu size.
  • Page 45: Entering Alphanumeric Data

    ® Getting started R&S Instrument control 3. Press the rotary knob to confirm the setting. Entering alphanumeric data For input of texts, e.g., file names or designators, the R&S NPA provides an embedded standard editor with an alphanumerical keyboard. Use the standard editor to perform the following actions: ●...
  • Page 46 ® Getting started R&S Instrument control Remote control interfaces The R&S NPA provides several interfaces for remote control: ● Ethernet (LAN) interface ● USB standard interface ● IEE-488 bus interface (GPIB) (instrument model R&S NPAxxx-G) How to: ● Configure the remote control interfaces, see Chapter 12, "Network operation and remote control",...
  • Page 47: Measurement Setups

    ® Measurement setups R&S 4 Measurement setups The following description briefly outlines the most important characteristics and aspects of the measurement setups. It also points out the correct cabling and techni- cally required background knowledge that must be considered for the corresponding setups and measurement methods.
  • Page 48 ® Measurement setups R&S Figure 4-2: Internal wiring of A, V and COM of the R&S NPA 1 = Current input connector A 2 = Internal shunt 3 = Common (shared) ground COM 4 = Voltage input connector V – Current-based measurement, see Chapter 4.2, "Current-based measurement",...
  • Page 49: Voltage-Based Measurement

    ® Measurement setups R&S Voltage-based measurement To set up measurement with the R&S NPA-Zx 1. Inspect the connectors and the cables visually to check that they are clean, undamaged and mechanically compatible. Note: If the visual inspection shows that a connector requires cleaning, see Chap- ter 16.1, "Cleaning",...
  • Page 50: Current-Based Measurement

    ® Measurement setups R&S Current-based measurement 1 = Mains (source) 2 = Current output A 3 = DUT (load) 4 = Common shared output COM 5 = Voltage output V The voltage drop at the shunt increases with the current linearly. The measurement achieves a precise voltage reading at the load.
  • Page 51: Connecting A Dut Directly

    ® Measurement setups R&S Connecting a DUT directly Figure 4-6: Current-based measurement circuit 1 = mains (source) 2 = voltage output V 3 = DUT (load) 4 = common shared output COM 5 = current output A The current-based measurement prevents a current flow through the shunt, which would lead to impact of the readings at low currents.
  • Page 52: Connecting An External Ac/Dc Shunt Or Clamp-On Current Probe

    ® Measurement setups R&S Connecting an external AC/DC shunt or clamp-on current probe ● If you expect low currents, refer to Chapter 4.1, "Voltage-based measurement", on page 49. 2. To configure the measurement, see Chapter 6, "Data acquisition", on page 58. For specifications, see the datasheet at www.rohdeschwarz.
  • Page 53 ® Measurement setups R&S Connecting an external AC/DC shunt or clamp-on current probe 3. Plug the cable connector of the probe to the COM and the IN connectors of the R&S NPA. 4. To configure the measurement, see Chapter 9.3, "Sensor settings", on page 132.
  • Page 54: Measurement Parameters And Ranges

    ® Measurement parameters and ranges R&S Measurement parameters 5 Measurement parameters and ranges 5.1 Measurement parameters The R&S NPA always derives all calculated parameters from the measurement, regardless of the selection on the screen. The following table shows all parameters available for display.
  • Page 55: Measurement Ranges

    ® Measurement parameters and ranges R&S Measurement ranges Parameter Description (unit) Trendchart Limit Integrator Watt hour (mWh), sum of positive and negative watt hour Positive watt hour (mWh) Negative watt hour (mWh) Ampere hour(mAh) Sum of positive and negative ampere hour Positive ampere hour (mAh) Negative ampere hour (mAh)
  • Page 56 ® Measurement parameters and ranges R&S Measurement ranges – If the applied current exceeds the set range, the R&S NPA first switches to the maximum measurement range to protect the internal shunt from damage. In the next step, it adjusts the range accordingly. Example: Applied current: >2 A Selected range: ≤200 mA *3 (crest factor) = 600 mA...
  • Page 57 ® Measurement parameters and ranges R&S Measurement ranges 5. Proceed the same way to select the current measurement range using the [I ▲] and [I ▼] keys. The available settings depend on the crest factor, see Table 6-2. 6. To display the range graphically, assign the functions "URange" and "IRange" on the measurement page.
  • Page 58: Data Acquisition

    ® Data acquisition R&S 6 Data acquisition Acquisition modes The R&S NPA acquires current and voltage readings simultaneously using a sampling frequency of 500 kSample/s. It refreshes the values displayed on the screen 10 times per second. Provided acquisition modes: ●...
  • Page 59 ® Data acquisition R&S Invert function Figure 6-2: Inversion In AC acquisition, the R&S NPA includes the sign of the measured parameters to derive the correct input or output values, e.g., the power value. Depending on the test setup, it can be necessary to measure a parameter inverted, as for e.g. for the Voltage- based measurement, see page 49.
  • Page 60 ® Data acquisition R&S Frequency source The "PLL SRC" (Phase Locked Loop Source frequency synchronization) function sets the frequency of the fundamental wave as the reference value for the measured har- monics. By default, the R&S NPA refers to the voltage. However, measurements of sig- nals with a small or irregular current trace achieve higher accuracy when you use a current as reference.
  • Page 61 ® Data acquisition R&S Figure 6-5: Select voltage range 6. Press the "CREST FACT" softkey to enable edit mode. 7. Select the crest factor by turning rotary knob, e.g., set "3". Figure 6-6: Select crest factor 8. Press the "INVERT" softkey, e.g. "Off". 9.
  • Page 62 ® Data acquisition R&S Figure 6-7: Select the parameter for data acquisition 4. Select, e.g., "AC" with the rotary knob. 5. Press the "PLL SRC" softkey repeatedly until you have selected "Voltage". Alterna- tively, you can use the rotary knob. Figure 6-8: Select the PLL source 6.
  • Page 63 ® Data acquisition R&S Figure 6-9: Enable peak hold 3. In the peak hold softkey menu, select "ACTIVATE" > "On". 4. Press the key to return to the acquisition softkey menu. 5. Press the "REFRESH" softkey and select, e.g., "Fast" (toggle function). Figure 6-10: Set refresh mode 6.
  • Page 64: Data Acquisition Settings

    ® Data acquisition R&S Data acquisition settings 6.1 Data acquisition settings Access: 1. Press the [ACQ] key on the front panel. Figure 6-12: Acquisition softkey menu 2. Select the parameter to open the corresponding softkey menu. The acquisition softkey menu contains the main parameters for configuring data acquisition.
  • Page 65: Voltage Settings

    ® Data acquisition R&S Voltage settings Remote command: n.a. Mode Opens the softkey menu for selecting the data acquisition mode, see Chapter 6.4, "Acquisition mode settings", on page 68. Remote command: n.a. Peak Hold Opens the peak hold softkey menu, see Chapter 6.5, "Peak hold settings", on page 70.
  • Page 66 ® Data acquisition R&S Voltage settings Settings AUTORANGE........................66 RANGE......................... 66 CREST FACT........................66 INVERT......................... 66 AUTORANGE Starts the automatic adjustment of the voltage range. Remote command: on page 196 CHANnel[:ACQuisition]:VOLTage:RANGe:AUTO RANGE AUTORANGE = OFF, selects the voltage range manually. The available range set- tings depend on the selected crest factor, see "CREST FACT"...
  • Page 67: Current Settings

    ® Data acquisition R&S Current settings 6.3 Current settings Access: 1. Press the [ACQ] key on the front panel. 2. Press the "Current" softkey. Figure 6-14: Current softkey menu How to: see "To configure the voltage and current parameters" on page 60. Settings AUTORANGE........................67 RANGE.........................
  • Page 68: Acquisition Mode Settings

    ® Data acquisition R&S Acquisition mode settings Crest factor 1 Crest factor 3 Crest factor 6 600 mA 200 mA 100 mA 1.5 A 500 mA 250 mA 500 mA 15 A 2.5 A 30 A 10 A 60 A 20 A 10 A Remote command:...
  • Page 69 ® Data acquisition R&S Acquisition mode settings 2. Press the "Mode" softkey. Figure 6-15: Acquisition mode softkey menu The acquisition mode softkey menu enables you to select the acquisition parame- ter, and to configure the frequency synchronization and filters. Settings Mode..........................
  • Page 70: Peak Hold Settings

    ® Data acquisition R&S Peak hold settings Remote command: on page 195 CHANnel[:ACQuisition]:MODE[:FILTer]:FREQuency DIG. FILTER Enables the digital filter. "Filter" on page 59. Remote command: on page 195 CHANnel[:ACQuisition]:MODE[:FILTer]:DIGital BWL 1KHZ Enables the 1 kHz low-pass filter. "Filter" on page 59. Remote command: on page 194 CHANnel[:ACQuisition]:MODE[:FILTer]:ANALog...
  • Page 71: Refresh Settings

    ® Data acquisition R&S Refresh settings Reset Resets the peak hold values. Remote command: on page 195 CHANnel[:ACQuisition]:PEAKhold:RESet 6.6 Refresh settings Refresh determines the update rate of the measured values displayed in numeric dis- play mode. The R&S NPA continuously updates the display either fast, indicating the current readings, or at a slow rate, indicating the average values of the last 10 read- ings.
  • Page 72: Measurement Modes

    ® Measurement modes R&S Integrator 7 Measurement modes When a measurement is activated, the R&S NPA measures continuously and updates the display in regular intervals. Depending on the selected view and measurement mode, the display provides the corresponding results either numerically, or graphically. The following sections describe the measurement modes and views of the R&S NPA, and explain the corresponding parameters regarding the corresponding remote control commands.
  • Page 73 ® Measurement modes R&S Integrator 2. Press the "Integrator" softkey. Figure 7-2: Integrator softkey menu The softkey menu contains basic parameters for configuring integrator measure- ments. The remote commands required to define these settings are described in Chap- ter 13.11, "INTegrator subsystem", on page 218.
  • Page 74 ® Measurement modes R&S Integrator Figure 7-4: Parameter selection enabled Usually, the first parameter field on the screen changes in edit mode, indicated by the orange frame. 3. Select the parameter field you want to assign a parameter with the rotary knob or the arrow keys.
  • Page 75 ® Measurement modes R&S Integrator Figure 7-6: Integrator mode selection 4. Select "Manual" using the rotary knob. 5. Press the [RANGE SW.] softkey. 6. Select "Allowed" to allow range switching. Figure 7-7: Range switching selection 7. Select "ACTIVATE" > "On". 8.
  • Page 76 ® Measurement modes R&S Integrator To configure the integrator mode span The following example shows how to configure an integrator measurement in span mode: 1. Configure a measurement page as described in "To select the parameters for dis- play" on page 73. 2.
  • Page 77 ® Measurement modes R&S Integrator a) Press the "Hour" softkey to enable edit mode. b) Set how many hours you want to measure with the rotary knob. c) Press the rotary knob to confirm the setting. d) Set the duration for minutes and seconds the same way. 9.
  • Page 78 ® Measurement modes R&S Integrator The R&S NPA measures the energy use of the DUT and records the readings. The status bar shows the integration time. The measurement starts at the set time and stops when the duration time has elapsed.
  • Page 79 ® Measurement modes R&S Integrator The R&S NPA starts the measurement depending on the selected mode, and when Activate the integrator. "Manual" Starts the integrator measurement manually triggered with Start Stop. To stop the measurement, press the "START/STOP" softkey again (toggle function).
  • Page 80: Data Logging

    ® Measurement modes R&S Data logging Set Date & Time ← Start Time Opens the "Set Date & Time" function to configure a date and time stamp in the inte- grator Mode > Span. How to: see Chapter 3.1.12, "Configuring the initial instrument settings", on page 29.
  • Page 81 ® Measurement modes R&S Data logging 2. In the measurement softkey menu, press the "Logging" softkey. Figure 7-20: Logging softkey menu The softkey menu contains basic parameters for setting the logging mode, and pro- vides access to file management parameters. To select the measurement parameters 1.
  • Page 82 ® Measurement modes R&S Data logging Figure 7-22: Storage softkey menu 4. Select "STORAGE" to open the dialog for managing the memory location. In the "TARGET DIRECTORY" dialog, you can create, define or delete directories as known from common file managers. Figure 7-23: Storage settings Tip: Managing the directories is only available for the external memory.
  • Page 83 ® Measurement modes R&S Data logging 12. Press the rotary knob to confirm each digit. Note: The length of the file name is limited to 8 digits. 13. When completed, select "Accept" to confirm your entry. 14. Press the key to return to the "Logging" softkey menu. To configure data logging Prepare data acquisition and configure the data logging parameters: 1.
  • Page 84 ® Measurement modes R&S Data logging Figure 7-27: Logging interval selection 7. Select the corresponding time with the rotary knob. 8. On page 2 of the softkey menu, select the data logging mode. Figure 7-28: Logging mode softkey 9. Depending on the selected mode, the softkey menu varies and displays the setting parameters required to configure the selected mode.
  • Page 85: Data Logging Settings

    ® Measurement modes R&S Data logging Figure 7-29: Start logging To stop data recording There are several options that stop the data logging function: ► Select "ACTIVATE" > "Off". Figure 7-30: Stop logging Stops data logging at any time, independently of the set mode. ●...
  • Page 86 ® Measurement modes R&S Data logging The remote commands required to define these settings are described in Chap- ter 13.12, "LOG subsystem", on page 223. How to: "To configure data logging" on page 83 Settings ACTIVATE........................86 Storage..........................86 PAGE........................86 INTERVAL........................86 Page 1|2 / Page 2|2.......................86 MODE...........................
  • Page 87 ® Measurement modes R&S Data logging "Unlimited" Records data continuously, without a time limit. Data logging starts immediately with Activate > The amount of recorded data is limited by the size of the storage memory. "Count" Records a defined number of measurement readings. To determine the number, see "COUNT"...
  • Page 88: Storage Settings

    ® Measurement modes R&S Data logging Remote command: on page 227 LOG:STIMe Set Date & Time ← Start Time Opens the "Set Date & Time" function to configure a date and time stamp for the recor- ded data in logging Mode >...
  • Page 89: File Format Settings

    ® Measurement modes R&S Data logging Create directory ← STORAGE Opens a keypad for entering the directory name. Remove directory ← STORAGE Deletes a directory from the memory device. The R&S NPA prompts you to confirm the action. Accept ← STORAGE Confirms the settings and returns to the "STORAGE"...
  • Page 90 ® Measurement modes R&S Data logging Example: Data format of a data logging file The content in the log starts with meta data, which contains a unique identifier of the instrument, information on date, and measuring and duration, and the settings of the measurement.
  • Page 91: Limit

    ® Measurement modes R&S Limit 6. Follow the instructions of the wizard. When completed, you can adjust the formatting of the table as required and use the graphical options of the application for analyzing and evaluating the measure- ment series. Figure 7-34: Graphical log file analysis 7.3 Limit Instrument models R&S NPA501(-G) and R&S NPA701(-G) only...
  • Page 92 ® Measurement modes R&S Limit Parameter Description (unit) Total harmonic distortion voltage (%) Total harmonic distortion current (%) Access: 1. Press the [MEAS] key on the front panel. 2. Press the "Limit" softkey. Figure 7-35: Limit softkey menu The remote commands required to define these settings are described in Chapter 13.5, "CHANnel:LIMit subsystem",...
  • Page 93 ® Measurement modes R&S Limit Figure 7-37: Limit source settings 6. Select the parameter by turning rotary knob, e.g. select "U ". 7. Confirm the selection by pressing the rotary knob. 8. Press the "HIGH" softkey. Figure 7-38: Upper limit softkey 9.
  • Page 94 ® Measurement modes R&S Limit Figure 7-40: Limit measurement readings The R&S NPA shows the limit check result of the selected parameter in %, and the limit ranging from -100% to 100% in a bar graph. Settings LIMIT..........................94 ACTIVATE........................94 SOURCE........................94 HIGH..........................
  • Page 95: Standards

    ® Measurement modes R&S Standards Remote command: on page 208 CHANnel:LIMit<n>:LOW 7.4 Standards Instrument models R&S NPA501(-G) and R&S NPA701(-G) only With standard measurements, the R&S NPA measures according to the measuring and calculation methods specified in the standards, and the required accuracy auto- matically.
  • Page 96 ® Measurement modes R&S Standards Settings Standards........................96 REGION........................96 VOLTAGE........................96 FREQUENCY........................96 POWER.........................97 CLASS.......................... 97 CREST FACT........................97 RANGE......................... 97 PATTERN........................97 CYCLE.......................... 97 Standards Selects the measurement standard. "EN 50564" Standard for measuring the power consumption of electronic devices in standby mode. "IEC 62301"...
  • Page 97 ® Measurement modes R&S Standards Remote command: n.a. POWER Sets the power consumption of the DUT. The R&S NPA uses this value to calculate the limits. Applies to harmonic current measurements according to IEC 6100-3-2 Standard. Remote command: n.a. CLASS Selects electromagnetic compatibility class of the DUT.
  • Page 98: Measuring Power Consumption With The R&S Npa701

    ® Measurement modes R&S Measuring power consumption with the R&S NPA701 7.5 Measuring power consumption with the R&S NPA701 This measurement example requires an instrument of model R&S NPA701(-G) Compli- ance Tester to meet the requirements of the standards. The measurement method refers to a standardized power measurement according to IEC62301 and EN50564.
  • Page 99 ® Measurement modes R&S Measuring power consumption with the R&S NPA701 Figure 7-44: Standard measurement current parameters softkey menu 9. Select the crest factor Proceed the same way to set the crest factor and the expected RMS current range. This specific measurement requires the maximum values. a) Select the crest factor.
  • Page 100 ® Measurement modes R&S Measuring power consumption with the R&S NPA701 11. If applicable, set the consumption pattern, e.g. "PATTERN" > "Cyclic". 12. Select the "CYCLE" softkey to set the time interval of the cycle. The "Set Duration" dialog with a time entry field (defined in <hour>:<minute>:<sec- ond>) opens.
  • Page 101 ® Measurement modes R&S Measuring power consumption with the R&S NPA701 Figure 7-47: Standard measurement configuration completed 16. To start the measurement, proceed as described in "To start the measurement" on page 101. When you have completed the configuration and checked the test setup, you can start the measurement, see "To start the measurement"...
  • Page 102 ® Measurement modes R&S Measuring power consumption with the R&S NPA701 The R&S NPA displays the readings during the measurement. Figure 7-49: Standard measurement finished When completed, the display shows the measured values and value ranges, and confirms that the measurement was successful. If deviations occur, the message "Measurement not successful"...
  • Page 103 ® Measurement modes R&S Measuring power consumption with the R&S NPA701 The R&S NPA creates a generic file name and saves the test report on the memory device with the extension *.html. 4. Press the "FINISH" softkey to finalize the measurement. To view and customize the report of the compliance test To view the test report, you can use any web browser that supports Java.
  • Page 104 ® Measurement modes R&S Measuring power consumption with the R&S NPA701 Figure 7-50: Compliance test report When opened, you can edit specific entry fields of the report manually. 2. Select "EDIT" to enable edit mode. Figure 7-51: Customized entry fields In edit mode, the test report highlights the editable entry fields.
  • Page 105 ® Measurement modes R&S Measuring power consumption with the R&S NPA701 3. Enter, e.g. the customer name, laboratory, type of the device under test, or informa- tion in the notes panel at the end of the page. 4. Select "Edit" to exit the edit mode. The R&S NPA saves the modifications in the *html file automatically.
  • Page 106 ® Measurement modes R&S Measuring power consumption with the R&S NPA701 6. View the html file in a web browser. The instrument then provides the customized entries in all following test reports. User Manual 1179.1664.02 ─ 03...
  • Page 107: Display Modes

    ® Display modes R&S 8 Display modes The instruments of the R&S NPA power analyzers indicate the measurement results in numeric mode by default. In addition, the R&S NPA501(-G) and R&S NPA701(-G) instruments provide several graphical display modes. Each display mode covers spe- cific display parameters you can configure according to your application.
  • Page 108: Numeric View

    ® Display modes R&S Numeric view To leave the display mode softkey does not close the view. To return to default (numeric) view: 1. Press the [VIEW] key on the front. 2. Select display mode "NUMERIC". The remote commands required to define these settings are described in Chap- ter 13.15, "VIEW subsystem",...
  • Page 109 ® Display modes R&S Numeric view To configure the numeric view In a numeric page, you can toggle between six and 10 measurement parameters: 1. Press the [VIEW] key. 2. Press the "Numeric" softkey. The numeric display shows the readings of six measurement parameters by default.
  • Page 110: Harmonics View

    ® Display modes R&S Harmonics view 4. Select the parameter you want to view. 5. Press the [rotary knob] to confirm the selection. 6. Repeat the steps until you have assigned the specific parameters on the screen display. The R&S NPA saves the customized settings in its non-volatile memory and retrieves these settings at restart.
  • Page 111 ® Display modes R&S Harmonics view Figure 8-5: Harmonics view softkey Figure 8-6: Harmonics view logarithmic display The R&S NPA shows the voltage levels as blue bars in the diagram, and the cur- rent levels in red. The yellow triangle (cursor) at the bottom of the diagram provides navigation to select specific harmonics for evaluation, see "To select a specific har- monic"...
  • Page 112 ® Display modes R&S Harmonics view 4. Press the "SOURCE" softkey repeatedly until you have selected both, "U" and "I" (toggle function). 5. Press the "NUMBER" softkey. 6. Set the number of harmonics included in FTT calculation by turning rotary knob, e.g.
  • Page 113 ® Display modes R&S Harmonics view Figure 8-9: Harmonics view tabular display The table shows the magnitude and phase of the selected parameters of the har- monics. 2. To select a row for evaluating a specific harmonic, use the rotary knob. 3.
  • Page 114: Waveform View

    ® Display modes R&S Waveform view "I" Shows current harmonics in the bar graph. Remote command: on page 241 VIEW:HARMonics:SOURce NUMBER Sets the number of harmonics to be shown in the bar graph and the table view. You can select 5 to 50 harmonics for display. Remote command: on page 241 VIEW:HARMonics:NUMber...
  • Page 115 ® Display modes R&S Waveform view Figure 8-10: Waveform view softkey Figure 8-11: Waveform view display The R&S NPA displays the voltage trace in blue, the current in red and the power in green. In the lower left corner, the graph shows the resolution of the vertical axis used for voltage, current and power.
  • Page 116: Trendchart View

    ® Display modes R&S Trendchart view The remote commands required to define the waveform view settings are described in Chapter 13.15, "VIEW subsystem", on page 236. How to: "To configure the waveform view" on page 115 Settings VOLTAGE........................116 CURRENT........................116 POWER........................116 READOUTS.........................116 VOLTAGE...
  • Page 117 ® Display modes R&S Trendchart view 2. Press the "Trendchart" softkey. Figure 8-12: Trendchart view display The R&S NPA displays the trace of the first parameter ("SCR 1") in blue and the second parameter ("SCRC 2") in red. The graph shows the corresponding min/max values at the top and at the bottom, and indicates the resolution of the time axis in the lower right corner.
  • Page 118 ® Display modes R&S Trendchart view The menu list with the available time base settings opens. Figure 8-14: Trendchart view time base selection 6. Select the time resolution for the display with the rotary knob or with the softkey. 7. Press the "CLEAR" softkey to clear all acquired data from the screen. 8.
  • Page 119: Inrush View

    ® Display modes R&S Inrush view TIME BASE Selects the time resolution for the trendchart view. Using the rotary knob, you can select the time resolution per division. Available settings are: "5 s/Div", "10 s/Div", "1 min/Div", "10 min/Div". Remote command: on page 244 VIEW:TRENdchart:TIMebase VISIBLE...
  • Page 120 ® Display modes R&S Inrush view Sampling rate Acquisition time 244.14 samples/s 33 s 122.07 samples/s 67 s The trace in the inrush mode shows a single shot of a signal profile, triggered once. It does not update automatically. Access: 1.
  • Page 121 ® Display modes R&S Inrush view Figure 8-17: Inrush view softkey menu The expanded menu provides an on and off switch to activate the measurement. Softkeys allow you to show or hide the traces and to save the measurement results in a file.
  • Page 122 ® Display modes R&S Inrush view Figure 8-19: Inrush view acquisition time selection 5. Select the parameter with the rotary knob, e.g. "33s". 6. Select the "TRIGGER" softkey. Figure 8-20: Inrush view trigger selection 7. Select the trigger mode, e.g. "Voltage" with the rotary knob. 8.
  • Page 123 ® Display modes R&S Inrush view Figure 8-22: Inrush view acquisition running For longer acquisition times, a bar indicates the progression of the recorded mea- surement. 12. Press the "CSV" to save recorded data acquisition. The instrument creates a generic file name and saves the recorded acquisition data in *.csv format.
  • Page 124 ® Display modes R&S Inrush view ACTIVATE "On" starts data acquisition in inrush view. "Off" aborts a running measurement and discards the recorded data. Remote command: on page 246 CHANnel[:ACQuisition]:INRush:ACTivate VISIBLE Selects the source for display in the inrush diagram. You can select either voltage, current or both parameters.
  • Page 125: Evaluating Inrush Data

    ® Display modes R&S Evaluating inrush data SLOPE ← Settings Selects the polarity of the active trigger source for the inrush measurement. "Rising" Triggers the measurement when the trigger signal passes the config- ured level on a rising slope. "Falling" Triggers the measurement when the trigger signal passes the config- ured level on a falling slope.
  • Page 126 ® Display modes R&S Evaluating inrush data #Version;01.403 #Acquisition time;67.108902 #Trigger;Manual #Number of points;8192 Time[s];Voltage[V];Current[A] 0;0;9.35662e-06 0.008192;-0.0225271;1.87132e-06 0.016384;0;-1.87132e-06 0.024576;-0.0225271;-9.35662e-06 0.032768;0.0112636;-1.87132e-06 0.04096;0.00563179;3.74265e-06 0.049152;-0.0112636;-1.12279e-05 0.057344;-0.00563179;1.87132e-06 0.065536;-0.0112636;-1.87132e-06 0.073728;0.00563179;1.87132e-06 0.08192;-0.0168954;-7.4853e-06 0.090112;-0.00563179;-5.61397e-06 ..For description on how to load the file and how to represent the data using a PC appli- cation, see the example for evaluating logging data "To import the log file to Micro- ®...
  • Page 127: External Measurement Modes

    ® External measurement modes R&S 9 External measurement modes In addition to measurement setups using the measurement input connectors (A, V, COM, or the sensor IN, COM connectors) on the front panel, the R&S NPA501(-G) and R&S NPA701(-G) instruments provide analog and digital interfaces on the rear panel. The two analog and two digital input and output interfaces are intended for signals that you can assign, e.g., to define limit values, or perform pass/fail sorting.
  • Page 128: Analog Input And Output Settings

    ® External measurement modes R&S Analog input and output settings Access: ► Press the [EXT] key on the front panel. Figure 9-2: External input and output softkey menu The softkey menu provides access to the parameters and settings for configuring the analog and digital input and output signals.
  • Page 129 ® External measurement modes R&S Analog input and output settings 9. Press the [Analog In] softkey. 10. Turn on the measurement with "ACTIVATE" > "On". The R&S NPA displays the analog input signal. To configure an analog output signal This example assumes, that the measurement is set up and ready for operation. Before activating the measurement, select and assign the measurement parameters of interest for display, e.g.
  • Page 130: Digital Input And Output Settings

    ® External measurement modes R&S Digital input and output settings "Power" Selects power mode for the signal at the output. The output power of the signal corresponds instantaneous power referred to ±5 V. "Limit" Selects the limit function as output mode. The modulation amplitude of the output signal is given in percent referred to ±5 V.
  • Page 131 ® External measurement modes R&S Digital input and output settings 12. Activate inversion with "INVERT" > "On". 13. Turn on the measurement with "ACTIVATE" > "On". The R&S NPA displays the readings of the digital input signal. To configure a digital output signal This instruction example assumes, that the measurement is set up and ready for oper- ation.
  • Page 132: Sensor Settings

    ® External measurement modes R&S Sensor settings INVERT (Digital In) Turns the sign of the incoming digital signal. Remote command: on page 203 CHANnel[:EXTern]:DINPut:INVert MODE (Digital Out) Selects the digital output mode. "Limit" Selects the limit function as output mode. A high signal level refers to logically true, correspondingly low level refers to logically false.
  • Page 133 ® External measurement modes R&S Sensor settings Figure 9-3: Sensor softkey Figure 9-4: Sensor softkey menus for external shunt and external current clamp The "Sensor" softkey menu contains all parameters required to configure the mea- surement using an external probe, e.g. the R&S HZC50 or R&S HZC51. Depending on the selected probe, the available parameters vary.
  • Page 134: Measuring With An External Probe Or Shunt

    ® External measurement modes R&S Measuring with an external probe or shunt MODE Selects the type of the external probe. "Shunt" For measurements with shunts. "CLAMP" For measurements with clamp-on current probes. Remote command: on page 205 CHANnel[:EXTern]:SENSor:MODE RESISTANCE Sets the resistance value for measurements with an external shunt in ohms. To select the probe, set MODE >...
  • Page 135 ® External measurement modes R&S Measuring with an external probe or shunt appropriate range for measurements with shunts is 100 mV, and 1 V or 4 V with current clamp-on probes. The examples assume that you have set up the measurement with an external probe, as described in Chapter 4.4, "Connecting an external AC/DC shunt or clamp-on current probe",...
  • Page 136 ® External measurement modes R&S Measuring with an external probe or shunt The R&S NPA adjust the sensor menu to the parameters required for the measure- ment with a shunt automatically. I.e. it provides "RESISTANCE" softkey for setting the resistance of the shunt. 5.
  • Page 137 ® External measurement modes R&S Measuring with an external probe or shunt Figure 9-10: Sensor mode clamp resistance setting The R&S NPA adjust the sensor menu to the parameters required for the measure- ment with a clamp-on probe. I.e. it provides the "RATIO" softkey for setting the con- version factor.
  • Page 138 ® External measurement modes R&S Measuring with an external probe or shunt b) Enter the value using the keypad, e.g. set "1". c) Confirm the setting with the "OK" softkey. The R&S NPA assigns the setting and returns to the sensor menu. Based on the shunt resistance, the instrument adjusts the measured current and voltage values and calculates all derived parameters.
  • Page 139: File And Data Management

    ® File and data management R&S Save/recall instrument states 10 File and data management The R&S NPA enables you to save instrument configurations, settings and screen- shots of the current screen. Depending on the type of data, you can use the internal memory, or save data to an external USB memory device.
  • Page 140 ® File and data management R&S Save/recall instrument states To save instrument settings ► For information on how to save a current instrument configuration, see Trying out the instrument > "To save instrument settings" on page 39. To recall instrument settings To load a settings configuration from a file, proceed the same way: 1.
  • Page 141 ® File and data management R&S Save/recall instrument states Figure 10-4: Default settings softkey The R&S NPA resets current instrument settings to factory default. Save..........................141 Storage........................141 Filename........................141 Comment........................141 Load..........................141 Remove directory......................141 Delete file........................141 Default Settings......................141 Save Saves instrument settings.
  • Page 142: Screenshot

    ® File and data management R&S Screenshot 10.2 Screenshot With the screenshot function, you can capture the image of the current screen and save it in a graphic file. Aspects to screenshot files ● File storage location Saving a screenshot file is only possible on an external USB stick. ●...
  • Page 143 ® File and data management R&S Screenshot a) To enter an individual file name using the keyboard, see "Entering alphanu- meric data" on page 45. b) To assign a generic file name, select the "Default" softkey. The instrument generates the file name and closes the on-screen keyboard. 4.
  • Page 144 ® File and data management R&S Screenshot To create a screenshot ► Press and hold the [SAVE/RECALL] key. The instrument confirms the created screenshot. Figure 10-11: Screenshot saved After a few seconds, the message closes automatically. STORAGE........................144 FILENAME........................144 Color & Format......................144 └...
  • Page 145 ® File and data management R&S Screenshot Remote command: on page 217 HCOPy:DATA? on page 218 HCOPy:SIZE:X? on page 218 HCOPy:SIZE:Y? User Manual 1179.1664.02 ─ 03...
  • Page 146: General Instrument Settings

    ® General instrument settings R&S Update (firmware) 11 General instrument settings The general instrument settings include basic instrument settings and utility services, regardless of the selected operating mode and measurement. Access: 1. Press the [SETUP] key on the front panel. Figure 11-1: Setup softkey menu 2.
  • Page 147 ® General instrument settings R&S Update (firmware) Access: 1. Press the SETUP key on the front panel. 2. In the setup softkey menu, select the "Update" softkey. Figure 11-2: Firmware update softkey menu The "Device Firmware" dialog shows the currently installed firmware and enables you to perform a firmware update.
  • Page 148 ® General instrument settings R&S Update (firmware) If not yet connected, the instrument prompts you to attach a USB flash drive with the firmware file. 6. Select the "Firmware" softkey. 7. Connect the USB memory stick to the USB interface on the front panel. The R&S NPA scans the USB memory stick for firmware file types.
  • Page 149: Interface

    ® General instrument settings R&S Miscellaneous 11.2 Interface The R&S NPA provides several interfaces to establish a remote control connection. Chapter 12, "Network operation and remote control", on page 162, and Chap- ter 12.2, "Remote access settings", on page 170. 11.3 Miscellaneous The miscellaneous menu provides access to instrument information and to basic instrument settings, e.g.
  • Page 150 ® General instrument settings R&S Miscellaneous 3. In the miscellaneous menu, select "Device Infos". Figure 11-7: Instrument information The "Device Information" window shows the characteristics of the instrument assemblies. It also indicates the remaining available internal memory. To return to the previous level ►...
  • Page 151: Date And Time

    ® General instrument settings R&S Miscellaneous 11.3.2 Date and time Using the "Date & Time" function, you can set the date and time of the internal instru- ment clock. During operation, the R&S NPA records the measurement and creates a time stamp for printed outputs or saved datasets.
  • Page 152: Display Settings

    ® General instrument settings R&S Miscellaneous Access: 1. Press the [SETUP] key on the front panel. 2. In the setup menu, press the "Misc" softkey. 3. In the miscellaneous menu, press the "Sound" softkey. Figure 11-9: Sound settings 4. Enables the acoustic signals with "CTRL BEEP" and "ERROR BEEP" > "On" (tog- gle function).
  • Page 153 ® General instrument settings R&S Miscellaneous 2. In the setup menu, select the "Misc" softkey. 3. In the miscellaneous menu, press the "Display" softkey. Figure 11-10: Display setttings 4. Continue with To customize the screen intensity To customize the grid inten- sity, if applicable.
  • Page 154: Key Brightness

    ® General instrument settings R&S Miscellaneous To return to the previous level ► Press the key. In menus, the back key returns to the previous level or folds it down to a small menu (toggle function). Settings Brightness........................154 Contrast........................154 Grid Intensity.......................
  • Page 155 ® General instrument settings R&S Miscellaneous Figure 11-12: Key settings 4. To set the key brightness, proceed as described in To set the key brightness. 5. To set the fallback time, see To set the fallback time. To set the key brightness Access: 1.
  • Page 156: Device Name

    ® General instrument settings R&S Miscellaneous 5. To confirm the settings, press the rotary knob or wait until R&S NPA closes the list automatically. To return to the previous level ► Press the key. In menus, the back key returns to the previous level or folds it down to a small menu (toggle function).
  • Page 157: Csv

    ® General instrument settings R&S Miscellaneous Figure 11-15: Device name softkey 2. In the "Enter the device name" window, select a character with the rotary knob. Figure 11-16: Device name 3. Confirm with the "Press [ENTER] to select an element" button. 4.
  • Page 158: About Csv

    ® General instrument settings R&S Miscellaneous 11.3.7.1 About CSV The R&S NPA enables you to record measurement readings and save the data in a file for subsequent evaluation and validation. Recorded data consists of character strings that list general metadata, as, e.g., date, device name, etc., the parameter names and the acquired measurement values.
  • Page 159 ® General instrument settings R&S Miscellaneous 2. In the setup menu, press the "Misc" softkey. 3. In the miscellaneous menu, press the "PAGE 1|2" softkey. 4. Press the "CSV" softkey. Figure 11-18: CSV softkey The instrument opens a softkey menu for configuring the data separators in the *.csv file.
  • Page 160: Power Up

    ® General instrument settings R&S Power up "Empty" Leaves empty cells. Remote command: n.a. 11.4 Power up The power up function enables you to select the start up behaviour of the instrument in the event of a power failure. Access: 1.
  • Page 161: Default

    ® General instrument settings R&S Default 11.5 Default The R&S NPA resets all the miscellaneous settings to default settings with the excep- tion of date and time device name settings. Access: 1. Press the [SETUP] key on the front panel. Figure 11-21: Setup softkey menu 2.
  • Page 162: Network Operation And Remote Control

    ® Network operation and remote control R&S Remote control interfaces and protocols 12 Network operation and remote control As an alternative to operating the instrument directly from the front panel, you can operate the R&S NPA remotely, for example from a controller PC. The interfaces of the R&S NPA provide flexible access to the instrument.
  • Page 163 ® Network operation and remote control R&S Remote control interfaces and protocols ● IEE-488 bus interface (GPIB) (instrument models R&S NPA501-G and R&S NPA701-G) You can only communicate with the instrument over one of the available interfaces at a time. You need a connection between the R&S NPA and the controller PC.
  • Page 164: Lan Interface

    ® Network operation and remote control R&S Remote control interfaces and protocols 12.1.1 LAN interface For remote control via a network, the PC and the instrument must be connected over the LAN interfaces to a common network with TCP/IP network protocol. The instru- ments are connected with a commercial RJ45 cable, see "Cable selection and electro- magnetic interference (EMI)"...
  • Page 165: Usb Interface

    ® Network operation and remote control R&S Remote control interfaces and protocols Socket communication TCPIP::<host address>::<port>::SOCKET TCPIP = designates the network protocol host address = designates the IP address or hostname of the instrument port = determines the used port number SOCKET = indicates the raw network socket resource class Socket communication requires the specification of the port (commonly referred to as...
  • Page 166: Gpib Interface (Iec/Ieee Bus Interface)

    ® Network operation and remote control R&S Remote control interfaces and protocols For control, you can use the SCPI terminal function of the R&S HMExplorer soft- ware. This software also provides logging of measurement values, or graphical dis- play. USB resource string The resource string represents an addressing scheme that is used to establish a com- munication session with the instrument.
  • Page 167: Status Reporting System

    ® Network operation and remote control R&S Remote control interfaces and protocols GPIB:://<channel>[::INSTR] GPIB = denotes the used interface <channel address> = the used channel [::INSTR] = indicates the instrument resource class (optional) If the VISA implementation supports the GPIB interface, you can optionally define the VISA Instrument Control Resource (INSTR).
  • Page 168: Overview Of The R&S Npa Status Registers

    ® Network operation and remote control R&S Remote control interfaces and protocols 12.1.4.1 Overview of the R&S NPA status registers Figure 12-2: Graphical overview of the status registers The following sections describe the instrument-specific bit assignments of the opera- tion status and the questionable status registers. For more information, see: ●...
  • Page 169: Instrument-Specific Status Operation Register

    ® Network operation and remote control R&S Remote control interfaces and protocols To read the register, use the commands STATus:QUEStionable:CONDition? STATus:QUEStionable[:EVENt]?. The remote commands for the status question- able register are described in Chapter 13.13.2, "Status questionable register", on page 229. Table 12-2: Assignment of the bits used in the questionable status register Bit No.
  • Page 170: Remote Access Settings

    ® Network operation and remote control R&S Remote access settings Bit No. Meaning RANGing UPDate Not used TRIGger This bit is set while the instrument is waiting for the trigger. 6 to 7 Not used LIMit INTegrating LOGGing LOCKed Instrument locked (RWLock) INRush 13 to 15 Not used...
  • Page 171: Usb Settings

    ® Network operation and remote control R&S Remote access settings To return to the previous level ► Press the key. In menus, the back key returns to the previous level or folds it down to a small menu (toggle function). 12.2.1 USB settings For remote control over USB, you can address the R&S NPA over the USB TMC class, or the virtual COM port CDC (VCP).
  • Page 172: Ethernet Settings

    ® Network operation and remote control R&S Remote access settings USB VCP Selects the CDC protocol for controlling the R&S NPA remotely over the USB VCP interface. USB TMC Selects the USBTMC connection for remote control over USB. Remote command: on page 234 SYSTem:INTerface 12.2.2 Ethernet settings...
  • Page 173 ® Network operation and remote control R&S Remote access settings How to: "To assign the IP addresses for the LAN interface manually" on page 177. ETHERNET.........................173 MAC..........................173 Mode........................173 IP..........................173 Subnet mask....................... 173 Gateway........................174 RAW-Port........................174 VXI-11-Port........................174 Transfer........................174 Link..........................174 IP-Status........................
  • Page 174 ® Network operation and remote control R&S Remote access settings Remote command: n.a. Gateway Displays the gateway address. This address identifies the router on the same network as the instrument that is used to forward traffic to destinations beyond the local network. To assign the "Gateway"...
  • Page 175: Gpib Settings

    ® Network operation and remote control R&S Remote access settings Reset Restores the LAN settings to factory default. "Confirm" Confirm the factory default settings. "Abort" Aborts the factory default settings. Save Saves the static IP settings. 12.2.3 GPIB settings Instrument models R&S NPA501-G and R&S NPA701-G are equipped with an integra- ted GPIB IEEE488 bus interface.
  • Page 176: Connecting The R&S Npa For Remote Access

    ® Network operation and remote control R&S Connecting the R&S NPA for remote access To return to the previous level ► Press the key. In menus, the back key returns to the previous level or folds it down to a small menu (toggle function).
  • Page 177: Connecting The R&S Npa To The Iec 625/Ieee 488 Interface

    ® Network operation and remote control R&S Adjusting the interface addresses To connect the R&S NPA to the USB B interface: ► Connect the USB B connector using a double-shielded USB cable to the controller VISA detects and configures the instrument automatically when the USB connec- tion is established.
  • Page 178 ® Network operation and remote control R&S Adjusting the interface addresses Access: 1. Select [SETUP] > "Interface". 2. Select the "Ethernet" softkey to enable the ethernet connection. Figure 12-10: ETHERNET softkey 3. Select the "PARAMETER" softkey to access the interface settings dialog. The R&S NPA displays the information on the LAN interface, and the status of the connection.
  • Page 179 ® Network operation and remote control R&S Adjusting the interface addresses a) Set the first number of the address. b) Select "NEXT" with the rotary knob to step to the following block. c) Set the number. d) Proceed the same way to to complete the address. 7.
  • Page 180: How To Change The Gpib Address

    ® Network operation and remote control R&S Adjusting the interface addresses Figure 12-13: Browser interface Device information 12.4.2 How to change the GPIB address The controller addresses the instrument within the GPIB bus channel, providing addresses from 0 to 30. The R&S NPA has the factory-set address of 1, which you can adjust according to your environment.
  • Page 181: How To Configure The Usb Connection

    ® Network operation and remote control R&S Adjusting the interface addresses Figure 12-15: Address enabled for editing 6. Set the required address with the rotary knob. 7. Select the "SAVE" softkey to confirm the setting. 8. Return with the key. 12.4.3 How to configure the USB connection For remote control over the USB interface, the controller PC and the instrument must be connected over the USB type B interface.
  • Page 182: Starting And Stopping Remote Control

    ® Network operation and remote control R&S Starting and stopping remote control Figure 12-17: USB TMC softkey Communication over USB TMC does not require further address settings, therefore the "PARAMETER" is grayed out. 3. Return with the key. 12.5 Starting and stopping remote control When you switch on the instrument, it is always in manual operation state (local state).
  • Page 183 ® Network operation and remote control R&S Starting and stopping remote control 2. VXI-11 protocol (LAN or USB interface): send the message &GTL. The instrument switches to manual control. User Manual 1179.1664.02 ─ 03...
  • Page 184: Remote Control Commands

    ® Remote control commands R&S Conventions used in SCPI command descriptions 13 Remote control commands In the following, all remote-control commands are presented in detail with their param- eters and the ranges of numerical values. For an introduction to remote control and the status registers, see: ●...
  • Page 185: Common Commands

    ® Remote control commands R&S Common commands 13.2 Common commands Common commands are described in the IEEE 488.2 (IEC 625-2) standard. These commands have the same effect and are employed in the same way on different devi- ces. The headers of these commands consist of "*" followed by three letters. Many common commands are related to the Status Reporting System.
  • Page 186: Esr

    ® Remote control commands R&S Common commands *ESR? Event status read Returns the contents of the event status register in decimal form and then sets the reg- ister to zero. Return values: <Contents> Range: 0 to 255 Usage: Query only *IDN? Returns the instrument identification.
  • Page 187: Rcl

    ® Remote control commands R&S Common commands The contents of the status registers are preserved. Resets the status registers. *RCL <Storage> Recalls the current instrument state from the specified memory location. Parameters: <Storage> 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 Manual operation: "Load"...
  • Page 188: Channel:acquisition Subsystem

    ® Remote control commands R&S CHANnel:ACQuisition subsystem Reads the contents of the status byte in decimal form. Usage: Query only *TRG Trigger Triggers all actions waiting for a trigger event. In particular, *TRG generates a manual trigger signal. This common command complements the commands of the TRIGger subsystem.
  • Page 189 ® Remote control commands R&S CHANnel:ACQuisition subsystem Example: ACQuisition settings The example represents the remote control commands for configuring the settings for the channel data acquisition. **************************************** // Acquisition functions and parameter settings **************************************** **************************************** // AC mode *************************************** // Configure the parameters: // select synchronization frequency, e.g.
  • Page 190 ® Remote control commands R&S CHANnel:ACQuisition subsystem CHANnel[:ACQuisition]:MODE AUTO CHANnel[:ACQuisition]:MODE[:FILTer]:ANALog 1 CHANnel[:ACQuisition]:MODE[:FILTer]:DIGital 1 CHANnel[:ACQuisition]:MODE[:FILTer]:FREQuency 1 **************************************** // Query the settings: CHANnel[:ACQuisition]:MODE? // Response: AUTO CHANnel[:ACQuisition]:MODE[:FILTer]:ANALog? // Response: 1 CHANnel[:ACQuisition]:MODE[:FILTer]:DIGital? // Response: 1 CHANnel[:ACQuisition]:MODE[:FILTer]:FREQuency? // Response: 1 **************************************** // External mode **************************************** CHANnel[:ACQuisition]:MODE EXTern ****************************************...
  • Page 191 ® Remote control commands R&S CHANnel:ACQuisition subsystem **************************************** // Current acquistion settings **************************************** // Configure the parameters: // deactivate autorange // select the current range and crest factor // activate invert function CHANnel[:ACQuisition]:CURRent:RANGe:AUTO 0 CHANnel[:ACQuisition]:CURRent:RANGe 0.005 CHANnel[:ACQuisition]:CURRent:CFACtor 3 CHANnel[:ACQuisition]:CURRent:INVert 1 **************************************** // Query the settings: CHANnel[:ACQuisition]:CURRent:RANGe:AUTO?
  • Page 192 ® Remote control commands R&S CHANnel:ACQuisition subsystem ...............192 CHANnel[:ACQuisition]:CURRent:CFACtor ................192 CHANnel[:ACQuisition]:CURRent:INVert ............192 CHANnel[:ACQuisition]:CURRent:PROTection:RESet ..............193 CHANnel[:ACQuisition]:CURRent:PROTection? ................ 193 CHANnel[:ACQuisition]:CURRent:RANGe .............. 193 CHANnel[:ACQuisition]:CURRent:RANGe:AUTO ..................194 CHANnel[:ACQuisition]:MODE ................194 CHANnel[:ACQuisition]:MODE[:AC]:PLL ..............194 CHANnel[:ACQuisition]:MODE[:FILTer]:ANALog ..............195 CHANnel[:ACQuisition]:MODE[:FILTer]:DIGital ............195 CHANnel[:ACQuisition]:MODE[:FILTer]:FREQuency ..............195 CHANnel[:ACQuisition]:PEAKhold:ACTivate ................. 195 CHANnel[:ACQuisition]:PEAKhold:RESet ...............
  • Page 193 ® Remote control commands R&S CHANnel:ACQuisition subsystem CHANnel[:ACQuisition]:CURRent:PROTection? Queries the overcurrent protection state. Return values: <PROTection> 1 | 0 The overcurrent protection has tripped. The overcurrent protection has not tripped. Example: Example"ACQuisition settings" on page 189. Usage: Query only CHANnel[:ACQuisition]:CURRent:RANGe <RmsValue> Selects the current range.
  • Page 194 ® Remote control commands R&S CHANnel:ACQuisition subsystem CHANnel[:ACQuisition]:MODE <Mode> Selects the acquisition mode. Parameters: <Mode> AC | DC | AUTO | EXTern Measures the average voltage or current AC (synchronization on period duration). Measures pure DC loads. AUTO Sels the acquisition mode automatically. EXTern Measures external signals.
  • Page 195 ® Remote control commands R&S CHANnel:ACQuisition subsystem CHANnel[:ACQuisition]:MODE[:FILTer]:DIGital <State> Enables the digital filter function. Parameters: <State> 1 | 0 | ON | OFF ON | 1 Turns on the digital filter. OFF | 0 Turns off the digital filter. Example: Example"ACQuisition settings"...
  • Page 196 ® Remote control commands R&S CHANnel:ACQuisition subsystem CHANnel[:ACQuisition]:VOLTage:CFACtor <CrestFactor> Selects the crest factor for voltage measurement. Parameters: <CrestFactor> 1 | 3 | 6 Value of the crest factor. Example: Example"ACQuisition settings" on page 189. Manual operation: "CREST FACT" on page 66 CHANnel[:ACQuisition]:VOLTage:INVert <State>...
  • Page 197: Channel:external Subsystem

    ® Remote control commands R&S CHANnel:EXTernal subsystem ON | 1 Selects the voltage measurement range automatically. OFF | 0 Turns off the automaitc voltage measurement range. *RST: ON | 1 Example: Example"ACQuisition settings" on page 189. Manual operation: "AUTORANGE" on page 66 13.4 CHANnel:EXTernal subsystem The CHANnel:EXTernal subsystem contains the commands for configuring the external interfaces.
  • Page 198 ® Remote control commands R&S CHANnel:EXTernal subsystem Example: Input and output settings The example represents the remote control commands for configuring the settings for measurements of input or output signals. **************************************** // Configure an analog input signal **************************************** // Configure the parameters: // Assign the analog input value // to the display, e.g.
  • Page 199 ® Remote control commands R&S CHANnel:EXTernal subsystem // CHANnel[:EXTern]:AOUTput:MODE LIMit2 CHANnel[:EXTern]:AOUTput[:STATe] 1 **************************************** // Query the settings CHANnel[:EXTern]:AOUTput:MODE? // Response: VOLTage CHANnel[:EXTern]:AOUTput[:STATe]? // Response: 1 **************************************** // Configure a digital input signal **************************************** // Configure the parameters: // Assign the digital input value // to the display, e.g.
  • Page 200 ® Remote control commands R&S CHANnel:EXTernal subsystem VIEW:NUMeric:PAGE4:CELL1:FUNCtion URMS VIEW:NUMeric:PAGE4:CELL2:FUNCtion IRMS VIEW:NUMeric:PAGE4:CELL3:FUNCtion FU VIEW:NUMeric:PAGE4:CELL4:FUNCtion FPLL VIEW:NUMeric:PAGE4:CELL5:FUNCtion LIM1 VIEW:NUMeric:PAGE4:CELL6:FUNCtion LIM2 CHANnel:LIMit2:SOURce URMS CHANnel:LIMit2:HIGH 60 CHANnel:LIMit2:LOW 10 // CHANnel[:EXTern]:DOUTput:MODE LIMit2 CHANnel[:EXTern]:DOUTput:MODE LIMit // alternative output mode // CHANnel[:EXTern]:DOUTput:MODE FPLL CHANnel[:EXTern]:DOUTput[:STATe] 1 **************************************** // Query the settings CHANnel[:EXTern]:DOUTput:MODE? // Response: LIMit...
  • Page 201 ® Remote control commands R&S CHANnel:EXTernal subsystem Example: SENsor settings The example represents the remote control commands for configuring the settings for measurements with external probes. **************************************** // Configure a voltage based measurement // with an external shunt **************************************** // Configure the parameters: // set the measurement mode for the external shunt // set the voltage range to 100 mV // and the resistance to 1 Ohm...
  • Page 202 ® Remote control commands R&S CHANnel:EXTernal subsystem CHANnel[:EXTern]:SENSor:CCLamp[:RATio]? // Response: 0.01 CHANnel[:EXTern]:SENSor:RANGe? // Response: 1 CHANnel[:EXTern]:SENSor[:STATe]? // Response: 1 .................. 202 CHANnel[:EXTern]:AINPut[:STATe] ................202 CHANnel[:EXTern]:AOUTput:MODE ................203 CHANnel[:EXTern]:AOUTput[:STATe] ..................203 CHANnel[:EXTern]:DINPut:INVert ..................203 CHANnel[:EXTern]:DINput:MODE .................. 204 CHANnel[:EXTern]:DINPut[:STATe] ................. 204 CHANnel[:EXTern]:DOUTput:INVert ................204 CHANnel[:EXTern]:DOUTput:MODE ................204 CHANnel[:EXTern]:DOUTput[:STATe]...
  • Page 203: Channel[:Extern]:Aoutput[:State]

    ® Remote control commands R&S CHANnel:EXTernal subsystem LIMit<n> Selects the parameter with an assigned limit, selected with com- mand on page 209. The suffix CHANnel:LIMit<n>:SOURce <n> selects the position of the parameter in the limit list. Example: Example"Input and output settings" on page 198.
  • Page 204: Channel[:Extern]:Dinput[:State]

    ® Remote control commands R&S CHANnel:EXTernal subsystem CHANnel[:EXTern]:DINPut[:STATe] <State> Activates the measurement of an externally supplied digital signal. Parameters: <State> 1 | 0 | (ON | OFF) Example: Example"Input and output settings" on page 198. Manual operation: "ACTIVATE" on page 131 CHANnel[:EXTern]:DOUTput:INVert <State>...
  • Page 205: Channel[:Extern]:Doutput:mode

    ® Remote control commands R&S CHANnel:EXTernal subsystem CHANnel[:EXTern]:SENSor[:STATe] <State> Activates the measurement with an external probe. Enabled sensor measurement disables automatic current measurement. Parameters: <State> 1 | 0 | (ON | OFF) Example: Example"SENsor settings" on page 201. Manual operation: "ACTIVATE"...
  • Page 206: Channel:limit Subsystem

    ® Remote control commands R&S CHANnel:LIMit subsystem CHANnel[:EXTern]:SENSor:RANGe <Voltage_peak> Selects the voltage measurement range. Parameters: <Voltage_peak> 0.1 | 1 | 4 Default unit: V Example: Example"SENsor settings" on page 201. Manual operation: "RANGE" on page 133 13.5 CHANnel:LIMit subsystem The subsystem contains the commands for configuring limit values for measurment parameters.
  • Page 207 ® Remote control commands R&S CHANnel:LIMit subsystem Example: LIMit settings The example represents the remote control commands for confiruging the measure- ment limits. **************************************** // Configure the parameters: // e.g. select 3 parameters, e.g. active power P // root mean square voltage Urms and phase shift PHI // set the minimum and maximum values // activate limitation // ****************************************...
  • Page 208 ® Remote control commands R&S CHANnel:LIMit subsystem ................... 209 CHANnel:LIMit<n>RESult[:STATe] ....................209 CHANnel:LIMit<n>:SOURce ..................... 209 CHANnel:LIMit<n>[:STATe] CHANnel:LIMit<n>:HIGH <Value> Sets the maximum value for the selected parameter. The cell index determines the position of the parameter in the list of limits. Suffix: <n>...
  • Page 209: Channel:measurement Subsystem

    ® Remote control commands R&S CHANnel:MEASurement subsystem CHANnel:LIMit<n>RESult[:STATe] <State> Queries the result of the limit check. Parameters: <State> 1 | 0 | ON | OFF Example: Example"LIMit settings" on page 207. CHANnel:LIMit<n>:SOURce <Name> Selects the measurement parameter for configuring the limits. The cell index determines the position of the parameter in the list of limits.
  • Page 210 ® Remote control commands R&S CHANnel:MEASurement subsystem Example: MEASurement settings The example represents the remote control commands for configuring the settings for measurements with external probes. **************************************** // Set the format of the measurement value. // Define the measurement function list. **************************************** CHANnel:MEASurement:FORMat BIN CHAN:MEAS:FUNCtions P,S,Q,LAMB,PHI...
  • Page 211 ® Remote control commands R&S CHANnel:MEASurement subsystem ............212 CHANnel:MEASurement:INRush:VOLTage[:DATA]?? ............212 CHANnel:MEASurement:WAVeform:CURRent[:DATA]?? ............ 213 CHANnel:MEASurement:WAVeform:VOLTage[:DATA]?? CHANnel:MEASurement:DATA? [<Cell>] Queries the measurement value of all or a single measurements cell. Query parameters: [<Cell>] Selects the measurement cell. 1 to 6 or 1 to 10, depending on the selected page size, see on page 243.
  • Page 212 ® Remote control commands R&S CHANnel:MEASurement subsystem Example: Example"MEASurement settings" on page 210. CHANnel:MEASurement:FUNCtions:COUNt?? Queries the number of measurement functions which are defined with the command on page 211. CHANnel:MEASurement:FUNCtions Return values: <Count> Range: 1 to 250 Example: Example"MEASurement settings" on page 210.
  • Page 213: Channel:name Subsystem

    ® Remote control commands R&S DATA subsystem CHANnel:MEASurement:WAVeform:VOLTage[:DATA]?? <Value> Queries the values of the voltage trace in the waveform view. To set the output format, use the command CHANnel:MEASurement:FORMat on page 211. Parameters: <value> Example: Example"View settings" on page 237. Usage: Query only 13.7 CHANnel:NAME subsystem...
  • Page 214 ® Remote control commands R&S DATA subsystem Example: DATA settings The example represents the remote control commands for . **************************************** // Return the logging data values of the selected storage location and file name. // Delete the logging file data values of the selected storage location and file name. **************************************** DATA:DATA? 'LOG0001.CSV',EXT // Response: URMS[V];IRMS[A];P[W];FU[Hz];EMPTY;EMPTY;S[VA];Q[var];...
  • Page 215 ® Remote control commands R&S DATA subsystem Example: Filename: "LOG0029.CSV" External logging file (USB stick), count = 3 DATA:DATA? 'LOG0001.CSV'“,EXT URMS[V];IRMS[A];P[W];FU[Hz];EMPTY;EMPTY;S[VA];Q[var]; LAMBDA[] ;UTHD[%];Timestamp 231.27E+00;45.0E-03;6.63E+00;50.0E+00;10.38E+00; 7.98E+00 231.38E+00;45.0E-03;6.64E+00;50.0E+00;+00;7.98E+00; 639E-03 231.35E+00;45.0E-03;6.63E+00;50.0E+00;10.38E+00; 7.98E+00 Example: Example"DATA settings" on page 214. Usage: Query only DATA:DELete <Filename>,[<Location>] Deletes the logging file data values of the selected storage location and file name.
  • Page 216: Display Subsystem

    ® Remote control commands R&S DISPlay subsystem Query parameters: <Filename> String parameter to specify the name and directory of the log- ging file. [<Location>] INT | EXT Return values: <Count> Number of log file values, depending on the log file. Example: External logging file (USB stick), count = 5 DATA:POIN? 'LOG0001.CSV',EXT...
  • Page 217: Hardcopy Subsystem

    ® Remote control commands R&S HardCOPy Subsystem Usage: Setting only DISPlay:TEXT[:DATA] <String> Displays a text message box on the front display. Example: Example"DISPlay settings" on page 216. 13.10 HardCOPy Subsystem The HardCOPy subsystem contains the commands for configuring hardcopies. Example: HardCOPy settings The example represents the remote control commands for prints of the screen.
  • Page 218: Integrator Subsystem

    ® Remote control commands R&S INTegrator subsystem HCOPy:FORMat <Format> Selects or queries the data format of the screenshot. Parameters: <Format> BMP | PNG Windows Bitmap Format Portable Network Graphic *RST: Example: Example"HardCOPy settings" on page 217. Manual operation: "FORMAT" on page 144 HCOPy:SIZE:X? Returns the horizontal dimension of the screenshots.
  • Page 219 ® Remote control commands R&S INTegrator subsystem Example: Integrator settings The example represents the remote control commands for configuring the integrator mode. **************************************** // Integrator measurements **************************************** // Manual mode **************************************** // Activate manual integrator mode // start and stop measurement // reset the integrator values INTegrator:MODe MAN INTegrator[:STATe] ON...
  • Page 220 ® Remote control commands R&S INTegrator subsystem INTegrator:DURation 150 **************************************** // Query the settings INT? // Response: 1 INTegrator:MODe? // Response: 'DUR' INTegrator:DURation? // Response: 150 // 2 h 30 min,0 s **************************************** // External mode **************************************** INTegrator[:STATe] ON INTegrator:MODe EXTernal INTegrator:RESet **************************************** // Query the settings...
  • Page 221: Integrator:duration

    ® Remote control commands R&S INTegrator subsystem INTegrator:MODE <Mode> Selects the integrator mode. Parameters: <Mode> MANual | DURation | SPAN | EXTernal MANual Selects manual triggering of the integrator measurement. To start and stop the measurement, use the commands on page 221 and INTegrator:STARt INTegrator:STOP on page 222.
  • Page 222 ® Remote control commands R&S INTegrator subsystem INTegrator:STIMe <Year>,<Month>,<Day>,<Hour>,<Minute>,<Second> Sets the integration start time. Parameters: <Year> integer <Month> integer Range: 1 to 12 <Day> integer Range: 1 to 365 <Hour> integer Range: 0 to 23 Default unit: h <Minute> integer Range: 0 to 59 Default unit: min...
  • Page 223: Log Subsystem

    ® Remote control commands R&S LOG subsystem 13.12 LOG subsystem The LOG subsystem contains the commands for setting the parameters of the data log- ging function. User Manual 1179.1664.02 ─ 03...
  • Page 224 ® Remote control commands R&S LOG subsystem Example: Logging data settings The example represents the remote control commands for configuring the logging mode. **************************************** // Configure the data logging function. // Deactivate logging mode to set the parameters: // Select or create a log file: enter the filename and storage location, // e.g.
  • Page 225 ® Remote control commands R&S LOG subsystem // Response: 1 // logging data is activated LOG:STARt LOG:STOP ........................225 LOG:COUNt ......................225 LOG:DURation ........................225 LOG:FNAMe .........................226 LOG:INTerval ........................226 LOG:MODE ........................226 LOG:PAGE ........................227 LOG:STIMe ......................... 227 LOG[:STATe] LOG:COUNt <Measurements> Sets the number of measurement readings in count mode. To set the mode, use the command on page 226 to be captured.
  • Page 226 ® Remote control commands R&S LOG subsystem Internal memory USB stick Example: Example"Logging data settings" on page 224. LOG:INTerval <Interval> Selects the logging measurement interval. The measurement interval describes the time between the recorded measurements. Parameters: <Interval> Numeric value seconds, assignable in rounded steps: 0.1|1|5|10|60|300|600 Range: 0.1 to 600...
  • Page 227: Status Subsystem

    ® Remote control commands R&S STATus subsystem Manual operation: "LOG PAGE" on page 86 LOG:STIMe <Year>,<Month>,<Day>,<Hour>,<Minute>,<Second> Sets the logging start time. Parameters: <Year> integer Four-digit number, including the century and millenium informa- tion. <Month> Range: 1 to 12 <Day> Range: 1 to 365 <Hour>...
  • Page 228: Status Operation Register

    ® Remote control commands R&S STATus subsystem 13.13.1 Status operation register This system contains the commands for controlling the STATus:OPERation register of the status reporting system. The configuration commands set the corrsponding register. They determine which sta- tus changes of the R&S NPA cause changes in the status registers. Value range: Decimal values in the range 0 to 32767 (=2 ..................228 STATus:OPERation:CONDition?
  • Page 229: Status Questionable Register

    ® Remote control commands R&S STATus subsystem STATus:OPERation[:EVENt]? Queries the actions the instrument has executed since the last reading. Return values: <OPERation> Range: 1 to 65535 Usage: Query only 13.13.2 Status questionable register This system contains the commands for controlling the STATus:QUEStionable reg- ister of the status reporting sytem.
  • Page 230: System Subsystem

    ® Remote control commands R&S SYSTem subsystem Usage: Query only STATus:QUEStionable:NTRansition <Value> Sets or queries the negative transition filter. If a bit is set, a 1 to 0 transition in the cor- responding bit of the condition register causes a 1 to be written in the corresponding bit of the event register.
  • Page 231 ® Remote control commands R&S SYSTem subsystem Example: General instrument settings The example represents the remote control commands for general settings. // Request information on the instrument configuration. SYSTem:DEV? // Response: 'NPA101' // instrument model SYSTem:HARDware? // Response: #H40000000 // hardware version SYSTem:SNUM? // Response: SYSTem:VERsion?
  • Page 232: System:beeper[:Immediate]

    ® Remote control commands R&S SYSTem subsystem ......................235 SYSTem:RWLock ........................ 235 SYSTem:SET ...................... 235 SYSTem:SHUTdown ....................... 235 SYStem:SNUMber? ..................... 235 SYSTem:SOFTware? ....................... 235 SYSTem:TIME ......................236 SYSTem:TREE? ......................236 SYSTem:VERSion? SYSTem:BEEPer:STATe <Mode> Activates the beeper to create an acoustic signal on error. The query returns the current state.
  • Page 233: System:device

    ® Remote control commands R&S SYSTem subsystem Usage: SCPI confirmed Manual operation: "Date" on page 151 SYSTem:DEVice? Queries the instrument model. Example: Example"General instrument settings" on page 231. Usage: Query only SYSTem:ELISt? Queries the error/event queue for all unread items and removes them from the queue. See also SYSTem:ERRor:ALL?.
  • Page 234: System:hardware

    ® Remote control commands R&S SYSTem subsystem SYSTem:HARDware? Queries the instrument hardware version. Example: Example"General instrument settings" on page 231. Usage: Query only SYSTem:INTerface <interface> Selects the interface for remote control. Parameters: <Interface> LAN | GPIB | USBCDC | USBTMC Selects the Ethernet (LAN) interface for remote control.
  • Page 235: System:remote

    ® Remote control commands R&S SYSTem subsystem SYSTem:REMote Sets the system to remote state. The front panel control is locked. Tto activate the front panel control, use the softkey button UNLOCK KEYS. Usage: Setting only SYSTem:RWLock Sets the system to remote state. The front panel control is locked and a message box is shown on the instrument display.
  • Page 236: View Subsystem

    ® Remote control commands R&S VIEW subsystem Parameters: <Hour> integer Range: 0 to 23 Default unit: h <Minute> integer Range: 0 to 59 Default unit: min <Second> integer Range: 0 to 59 Default unit: s Example: Example"General instrument settings" on page 231. Usage: SCPI confirmed Manual operation:...
  • Page 237 ® Remote control commands R&S VIEW subsystem Example: View settings The example represents the remote control commands for configuring the display of the measurement results. **************************************** // Numeric mode **************************************** // Configure the parameters: // select numeric display and set the number // of cells for display, the measurement // parameters and position.
  • Page 238 ® Remote control commands R&S VIEW subsystem VIEW? // Response: HARmonics VIEW:HARMonics:VIEW? // Response: BAR VIEW:HARMonics:SOURce? // REsponse: VOLTage VIEW:HARMonics:NUMBer? // Repsonse: 15 VIEW:HARMonics:SCALing? // Repsonse: ABSolut VIEW:HARMonics:SUBSet? // Response: ALL // Query the maximum number of harmonics VIEW:HARMonics:NUMBer? MAX // Response: 50 **************************************** // Waveform mode...
  • Page 239 ® Remote control commands R&S VIEW subsystem // select trendchart display // select the source parameters and the // time scaling of the display // activate the graphical display // of both sources // reset the screen and restart the trace. **************************************** VIEW TRENdchart VIEW:TRENdchart:SOURce 1...
  • Page 240: Display Mode Commands

    ® Remote control commands R&S VIEW subsystem **************************************** // Example for settings triggered by the current trace // CHANnel[:ACQuisition]:INRush:TRIGger CURRent // CHANnel[:ACQuisition]:INRush:CURRent:SLOPe FALLing // CHANnel[:ACQuisition]:INRush:CURRent:LEVel 0.1 **************************************** // Query the settings: VIEW? // Response: INRush VIEW:INRush:VOLTage? // Response: 1 VIEW:INRush:CURRent? // Response: 1 CHANnel[:ACQuisition]:INRush:TRIGger? // Response: MANual...
  • Page 241 ® Remote control commands R&S VIEW subsystem VIEW <Mode> Selects the display mode. Parameters: <Mode> NUMeric | HARMonics | TRENdchart | WAVeform | INRush NUMeric Displays the measurement results numerically. HARMonics Displays the harmonics of current and voltage. TRENdchart Displays current or voltage as a signal profile. WAVeform Displays the waveform for one cycle of voltage, current or power data.
  • Page 242 ® Remote control commands R&S VIEW subsystem VOLTage Uses the voltage for FTT calculation. CURRent Uses the current for FTT calculation. BOTH Uses both parameters. Example: Example"View settings" on page 237. Manual operation: "SOURCE" on page 113 VIEW:HARMonics:SUBSET <View> Selects the harmonics for display. Parameters: <View>...
  • Page 243 ® Remote control commands R&S VIEW subsystem Manual operation: "VISIBLE" on page 124 VIEW:INRush:VOLTage <State> Displays the trace of the voltage in the inrush diagram. Parameters: <State> 1 | 0 | ON | OFF Example: Example"View settings" on page 237. Manual operation: "VISIBLE"...
  • Page 244 ® Remote control commands R&S VIEW subsystem Manual operation: "1, 2, 3, 4" on page 110 VIEW:NUMeric[:SHOW] <Page> Selects the configuration page in numeric mode. Parameters: <Page> 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 Range: 1 to 4 Example: Example"View settings" on page 237.
  • Page 245 ® Remote control commands R&S VIEW subsystem VIEW:TRENdchart:VISible<n> <State> Displays the trace of the source in the trendchart diagram. Suffix: <n> Source index. Parameters: <State> 1 | 0 | ON | OFF Example: Example"View settings" on page 237. Manual operation: "VISIBLE"...
  • Page 246: Inrush Acquisition Commands

    ® Remote control commands R&S VIEW subsystem Manual operation: "VOLTAGE" on page 116 13.15.2 Inrush acquisition commands ................. 246 CHANnel[:ACQuisition]:INRush:ACTivate ............... 246 CHANnel[:ACQuisition]:INRush:CURRent:LEVel ............. 246 CHANnel[:ACQuisition]:INRush:CURRent:SLOPe ................246 CHANnel[:ACQuisition]:INRush:TIME ................247 CHANnel[:ACQuisition]:INRush:TRIGger ..............247 CHANnel[:ACQuisition]:INRush:VOLTage:LEVel ..............247 CHANnel[:ACQuisition]:INRush:VOLTage:SLOPe CHANnel[:ACQuisition]:INRush:ACTivate <State> Activates the inrush measurement. Parameters: <State>...
  • Page 247 ® Remote control commands R&S VIEW subsystem Parameters: <Acquisition_time> 0.016 | 0.032 | 0.064 | 0.130 | 0.260 | 0.520 | 1.0 | 2.0 | 4.0 | 8.0 | 16.0 | 33.0 | 67.0 Default unit: s Example: Example"View settings" on page 237.
  • Page 248: Troubleshooting And Notifications

    ® Troubleshooting and notifications R&S Problems during firmware update 14 Troubleshooting and notifications ● Displaying status information and notifications............. 248 ● Problems during firmware update................. 248 ● Problems with remote control over LAN..............249 ● Contacting customer support................249 14.1 Displaying status information and notifications The R&S NPA displays notifications to inform you on current settings and states.
  • Page 249: Problems With Remote Control Over Lan

    ® Troubleshooting and notifications R&S Contacting customer support 14.3 Problems with remote control over LAN 14.3.1 Cannot establish a LAN connection If you have problems to establish a LAN connection as described in Chapter 3.1.8, "Connecting to LAN", on page 24: 1.
  • Page 250 ® Troubleshooting and notifications R&S Contacting customer support Figure 14-1: QR code to the Rohde & Schwarz support page User Manual 1179.1664.02 ─ 03...
  • Page 251: Transporting

    ® Transporting R&S 15 Transporting For safety information, see: ● "Lifting and carrying the product" on page 10 ● .Chapter 3.1.1, "Lifting and carrying", on page 18 Packing Use the original packaging material. It consists of antistatic wrap for electrostatic pro- tection and packing material designed for the product.
  • Page 252: Maintenance, Storage And Disposal

    ® Maintenance, storage and disposal R&S Disposal 16 Maintenance, storage and disposal The product does not require regular maintenance. It only requires occasional clean- ing. It is however advisable to check the nominal data from time to time. 16.1 Cleaning How to clean the product is described in "Cleaning the product"...
  • Page 253 ® Maintenance, storage and disposal R&S Disposal obligation to take back and dispose of electrical and electronic waste. Contact your local service representative to dispose of the product. User Manual 1179.1664.02 ─ 03...
  • Page 254: Glossary: List Of Often Used Terms And Abbreviations

    ® Glossary: List of often used terms and abbreviations R&S Glossary: List of often used terms and abbreviations CDC: Communications device class: protocol used for emulating serial ports over USB. Computer name: An unambiguous indication of the instrument a LAN that uses a server.
  • Page 255 ® Glossary: List of often used terms and abbreviations R&S Line voltage: AC voltage of the network. Synonyms: Mains voltage OSA: Open source acknowledgment documentation embedded in the instrument firm- ware. PC: Personal computer product page: A designation of the R&S NPA product page. Remote control: The operation of the R&S NPA by remote control commands or pro- grams to perform automated tests.
  • Page 256 ® Glossary: List of often used terms and abbreviations R&S Synonym: VISA: Virtual instrument software architecture for communication over various interfa- ces, e.g. Ethernet, LAN or USB. VISA library: Standardized I/O software interface library for communication of devices over TCP/IP protocols. User Manual 1179.1664.02 ─...
  • Page 257: List Of Commands

    ® List of commands R&S List of commands *CLS................................185 *ESE................................185 *ESR?................................186 *IDN?................................186 *LRN?................................186 *OPC................................186 *PSC................................186 *RCL <Storage>.............................187 *RST................................187 *SAV <Storage>.............................187 *SRE................................187 *STB?................................187 *TRG................................188 *TST?................................188 *WAI................................188 CHANnel:LIMit<n>:HIGH..........................208 CHANnel:LIMit<n>:LOW..........................208 CHANnel:LIMit<n>:PERCent?........................208 CHANnel:LIMit<n>:SOURce..........................209 CHANnel:LIMit<n>[:STATe]..........................209 CHANnel:LIMit<n>RESult[:STATe]........................ 209 CHANnel:MEASurement:DATA?........................211 CHANnel:MEASurement:FORMat.........................
  • Page 258 ® List of commands R&S CHANnel[:ACQuisition]:MODE[:FILTer]:FREQuency..................195 CHANnel[:ACQuisition]:PEAKhold:ACTivate....................195 CHANnel[:ACQuisition]:PEAKhold:RESet..................... 195 CHANnel[:ACQuisition]:VOLTage:CFACtor....................196 CHANnel[:ACQuisition]:VOLTage:INVert....................... 196 CHANnel[:ACQuisition]:VOLTage:RANGe.....................196 CHANnel[:ACQuisition]:VOLTage:RANGe:AUTO..................196 CHANnel[:EXTern]:AINPut[:STATe]....................... 202 CHANnel[:EXTern]:AOUTput:MODE......................202 CHANnel[:EXTern]:AOUTput[:STATe]......................203 CHANnel[:EXTern]:DINPut:INVert........................203 CHANnel[:EXTern]:DINput:MODE......................... 203 CHANnel[:EXTern]:DINPut[:STATe]....................... 204 CHANnel[:EXTern]:DOUTput:INVert......................204 CHANnel[:EXTern]:DOUTput:MODE......................204 CHANnel[:EXTern]:DOUTput[:STATe]......................204 CHANnel[:EXTern]:SENSor:CCLamp[:RATio]....................205 CHANnel[:EXTern]:SENSor:EXTShunt[:RESistance]..................205 CHANnel[:EXTern]:SENSor:MODE....................... 205 CHANnel[:EXTern]:SENSor:RANGe......................206 CHANnel[:EXTern]:SENSor[:STATe]......................205 DATA:DATA?..............................214 DATA:DELete..............................215 DATA:LIST?..............................
  • Page 259 ® List of commands R&S STATus:OPERation:PTRansition........................228 STATus:OPERation[:EVENt]?........................229 STATus:QUEStionable:CONDition?.......................229 STATus:QUEStionable:ENABle........................229 STATus:QUEStionable:ENABle?........................229 STATus:QUEStionable:NTRansition......................230 STATus:QUEStionable:PTRansition......................230 STATus:QUEStionable[:EVENt]?........................230 SYSTem:BEEPer:STATe..........................232 SYSTem:BEEPer[:IMMediate]........................232 SYSTem:DATE...............................232 SYSTem:DEVice?............................233 SYSTem:ELISt?............................. 233 SYSTem:ERRor:ALL?............................233 SYSTem:ERRor[:NEXT]?..........................233 SYSTem:HARDware?............................ 234 SYSTem:INTerface............................234 SYSTem:LOCal..............................234 SYSTem:NAME..............................234 SYSTem:REMote............................235 SYSTem:RWLock............................235 SYSTem:SET..............................235 SYSTem:SHUTdown............................235 SYStem:SNUMber?............................235 SYSTem:SOFTware?.............................235 SYSTem:TIME...............................
  • Page 260: Index

    ® Index R&S Index Mode ................69 Mode settings ............. 68 About Peak hold settings ............70 CSV ................158 PLL source ..............69 AC supply Refresh ............... 71 How to connect ............24 Reset peak hold ............71 Accept storage settings Voltage autorange ............
  • Page 261 ® Index R&S Checking the instrument ........... 18 Create directory Clamp-on current probe Logging ............... 89 How to: configure measurement ....... 136 Clamp-on probe About ................ 158 Configuring ............... 134 General functions ............157 Setup ................52 General instrument settings ........159 Class Logging ...............
  • Page 262 ® Index R&S Digital input and output Input and output ............127 External ..............130 Limit position of parameter ....... 130, 132 Direct connection of the DUT External clamp-on current probe How to ................. 51 How to: configure measurement ....... 136 Display External measurement Brightness ............
  • Page 263 ® Index R&S General instrument settings Connect to GPIB (IEC 625/IEEE 488) ...... 177 CSV ................159 Connect to ground ............23 Default ..............161 Connect USB storage device ........26 Power up ..............160 Connecti to USB B ............ 176 General settings Connecting to LAN ............
  • Page 264 ® Index R&S Input Interfaces External mode ........... 127, 139 Remote control ............162 Input analog Interval Activate ..............129 Logging ............... 86 Input connector ..............35 Invert Input digital Digital input ............... 132 Activate ..............131 Digital output ............. 132 Invert .................
  • Page 265 ® Index R&S Lifting the instrument ............18 Integrator ..............72 Limit Limit ................91 Activate ............... 94 Limit high ..............94 Analog output parameter .......... 130 Limit low ..............94 Digital output parameter ........... 132 Limit number of parameters ........94 Measurement ..............
  • Page 266 ® Index R&S Operation Protocols Manually ..............40 Remote control ............162 Remotely ..............45 Operation complete Remote ..............186 Questionable status register ........... 168 Operation status register ..........169 Output External mode ........... 127, 139 Output analog Rack mounting ..............20 Activate ..............
  • Page 267 ® Index R&S DATA subsystem ............213 Set date & time DISPlay subsystem ........... 216 Integrator ..............80 HardCOPy subsystem ..........217 Logging ............... 88 INTegrator subsystem ..........218 Setting up the instrument LOG subsystem ............223 Considerations ............21 VIEW subsystem ............236 Placing ................
  • Page 268 ® Index R&S Start time Troubleshooting ...............248 Integrator ..............79 Firmware update notifications ........248 Logging ............... 87 LAN communication problems ........249 State LAN connection problems ......... 249 Sensor measurement ..........133 Status notifications ............ 248 Status byte Trying out ................37 Remote .............
  • Page 269 ® Index R&S Voltage settings Acquisition ..............65 Voltage-based measurement How to ..............50, 51 Setup ................49 VXI-11 port ..............174 Wait Remote ..............188 Warning messages Signal words ............... 13 Waveform Current ..............116 Display mode ............114 How to: configure view ..........

This manual is also suitable for:

R&s npa101R&s npa501R&s npa501-gR&s npa701R&s npa701-g

Table of Contents