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Paradyne JetFusion 2100 Series User Manual

Integrated access device
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JetFusion
Integrated Access Device
2000, 2100, 2200, 2300 Series
User's Guide
Document No. 2000-A2-GB23-00
September 2004

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  • Page 1 JetFusion Integrated Access Device 2000, 2100, 2200, 2300 Series User’s Guide Document No. 2000-A2-GB23-00 September 2004...
  • Page 2 Copyright © 2004 Paradyne Corporation. All rights reserved. Printed in U.S.A. Notice This publication is protected by federal copyright law. No part of this publication may be copied or distributed, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any human or computer language in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, magnetic, manual or otherwise, or disclosed to third parties without the express written permission of Paradyne Corporation, 8545 126th Ave.
  • Page 3 2004, 2008 2004s, This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device 2008s, 2104, 2108, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection 2104s, 2108s against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment.
  • Page 4 Your telephone company may make changes to its facilities, equipment, operations, or procedures that could affect the proper functioning of your equipment. If they do, you will be notified in advance so you can have the opportunity to maintain uninterrupted telephone service.
  • Page 5 table below presents a list of applicable registration jack USOCs and facility interface codes (FIC). These are required when ordering service from the telco. 2208 2308 If the unit appears to be malfunctioning, it should be disconnected from the network lines until the source of trouble is determined to be your equipment or the telephone line.
  • Page 6 WARNING: The 2224/2324 and 2124 are for use only with a certified Class 2 power supply. WARNING: Changes or modifications to this unit not expressly approved by the party The 2224/2124 complies with Part 68 of the FCC Rules and the requirements adopted by the ACTA.
  • Page 7 Safety Precautions When handling this equipment, follow these basic safety precautions to reduce the risk of elec- tric shock and injury: • Follow all warnings and instructions marked on the product and in the manual. • Unplug the hardware from the wall outlet before cleaning. Do not use liquid cleaners or aerosol clean- ers.
  • Page 8 2 0 0 0 - A 2 - G B 2 3 - 0 0...

  • Page 9: Table Of Contents

    Table of Contents Preface About this Manual ... xxiii Products Covered by this Manual ... xxiii Manual Organization ... xxiii Product-Related Documents ... xxiv Typographic Conventions ... xxiv Chapter 1 Introduction Interfaces and Features of the Low POTS Port Platform Architecture ...2 Low POTS Port Platform Architecture ...2 Low POTS Port Features ...2 Low POTS Port Front Panel LED Status Indicators ...3...
  • Page 10 Confirming Proper Setup ...22 Chapter 3 Administration IAD Security ...23 Password Configuration Menu ...24 Change User ID ...25 Change User Password ...26 RADIUS Server Settings ...26 Setting Up SNMP ...27 SNMP Configuration Menu ...28 Enable/Disable SNMP via IP ...28 Enable/Disable SNMP via EOC ...29 Enable SNMP via Both IP and EOC ...29 Disable SNMP via Both IP and EOC ...29 Configure System Contact ...29...
  • Page 11 Configure ATM Options ...71 Configure DLCIs ...73 Configure Frame Relay Options ...76 Router Configuration ...79 Basic Router Setup Tasks ...80 Router Configuration Menu ...81 Configure Port IP Address ...82 Unconfigure Port IP Address ...83 Configure Port Maximum Transmission Unit (MTU) ...84 Add/Remove a Static Route ...84...
  • Page 12 Enabling and Disabling Bridging ...96 IP Over Bridging ...96 Enable/Disable Bridging Globally ...97 Enable/Disable Bridging by Port ...97 Bridge Aging Timer ...98 Enabling and Disabling Spanning Tree ...98 Enable/Disable Spanning Tree Globally ...98 Enable/Disable Spanning Tree by Port ...99 Configure Spanning Tree Bridge Priority ...99 Configure Spanning Tree Port Priority ...99 Configure Spanning Tree Hello Time ...100 Configure Spanning Tree Maximum Age ...100...
  • Page 13 Add/Change Multicast Route Source ...136 Show IGMP Group ...137 Show IGMP Querier ...137 Show Multicast Routing Table ...138 Show PIM Neighbor ...139 NAT Configuration ...139 NAT Configuration Menu ...139 Enable/Disable NAT Translation by Port ...140 Configure NAT TCP and UDP Timeouts ...141 Configure NAT Port Range ...141 Configure NAT Local Server Entry ...142 Configure NAT Alias Entry ...143...
  • Page 14 Display Serial (USI) Statistics (2216s/2224s/2316s/2324s/2112s/2116s/2024s) ...175 Display Ethernet Statistics ...177 Display POTS Statistics ...178 Clear Media Statistics ...178 Route Table Report ...179 ARP Table Report ...179 Bridge Forwarding Database Report ...179 Bridge Status Report ...180 PPP Authorization Entries Report ...180 System Uptime Report ...181 Memory Statistics Reports ...181 Display System Memory Statistics ...181...
  • Page 15 Voice Features ...211 Analog Voice ...211 Digital Voice ...211 Data Features ...212 WAN Features ...212 Network Interfaces ...212 T1 ...212 E1 ...213 T1/E1 Provisioning (2208s Only) ...213 ATM ...213 Frame Relay ...213 Configuration and Management ...214 10/100 Ethernet (Management or IP Gateway) ...214 Supervisory Port ...214 Upgrades ...214 Management ...214...
  • Page 16 Environmental ...220 Connector Pin Assignments ...222 Console Port Pin Assignments (DB-9) ...222 POTS Port Pin Assignments (RJ21) ...222 10/100Base-T Connector Pin Assignments (RJ45) ...222 T1/E1 Connector Pin Assignments (RJ48) ...222 USI Connector Pin Assignments (RS-530, V.35) ...223 SDSL (2304/2304s and 2308/2308s) ...224 Voice Features ...224 Analog Voice ...224 Digital Voice ...224...
  • Page 17 Environmental ...232 Connector Pin Assignments ...233 Console Port Pin Assignments (DB-9) ...233 POTS Port Pin Assignments (RJ21) ...233 10/100Base-T Connector Pin Assignments (RJ45) ...233 SDSL Connector Pin Assignments (RJ11) ...233 USI Connector Pin Assignments (RS-530, V.35) ...233 ADSL (2004/2004s and 2008/2008s) ...235 Voice Features ...235 Analog Voice ...235 Digital Voice ...235...
  • Page 18 POTS Port Pin Assignments (RJ11) ...242 10/100Base-T Connector Pin Assignments (RJ45) ...242 SHDSL Connector Pin Assignments (RJ11) ...242 SHDSL (2112s, 2116s, and 2124s) ...243 Voice Features ...243 Analog Voice ...243 Digital Voice ...243 Data Features ...243 WAN Features ...244 Interface ...244 ATM ...244 Universal Serial Interface (DB25) ...244 Frame Relay (USI Interface Only) ...244...
  • Page 19 IP Packet Filtering Syntax and Grammar ...255 Grammar ...255 Filter Rules ...256 Actions ...256 Options ...257 Matching Parameters ...257 Keep History ...259 Examples ...260 Dial Plan ...260 Appendix D Glossary xxiii...
  • Page 20 xxiv 2 0 0 0 - A 2 - G B 2 3 - 0 0...

  • Page 21: Preface

    About this Manual This reference guide for the 2000 Series describes IAD features and specifications, configuration, and cabling. This manual is designed to be used as a reference regarding commands, interface ports, configuration parameters, and other information specific to your IAD. Products Covered by this Manual ADSL: 2004, 2004s, 2008, 2008s SHDSL: 2104, 2104s, 2108, 2108s, 2112s, 2116s, 2124s...

  • Page 22: Product-Related Documents

    TDM voice for channelized T1/E1 circuits) as well as router, bridge, voice path, firewall, DHCP, Multicast, and NAT configuration. • Chapter 5, "Reports" − describes the reports you can run. • Chapter 6, "Command Line Interface" – describes how to enter and exit CLI mode, and how to use each command in the command line interface.

  • Page 23: Chapter 1 Introduction

    This chapter introduces the 2000 Series integrated access devices (IADs) and describes their hardware and software. As competition in the telecommunications market intensifies, carriers find themselves under growing pressure to reduce network costs and deliver differentiated, highly competitive services. In response to this challenge, Paradyne provides a family of IADs that incorporates the capabilities of multiple networking devices capable of supporting multiple networking protocols such as TDM, Frame Relay, and ATM, and multiple applications...

  • Page 24: Interfaces And Features Of The Low Pots Port Platform Architecture

    support TDM. This provides the user with CPE investment protection, reduced inventory and training requirements, as well as a built-in migration path from TDM or VoATM to VoIP by a simple reconfiguration of the unit. No costly truck rolls or forklift upgrades are required. The 2000 Series IADs are ideal for service providers, offering small businesses or home offices high-quality voice and data service over broadband circuits.

  • Page 25: Low Pots Port Front Panel Led Status Indicators

    • Provides dynamic and static IP routing and bridging capabilities • Provides firewall support via IP filtering • Offers DHCP and NAT to support IP address management • The “s” versions provide support for MGCP and SIP with the flexibility to support TDM/VoATM/VoIP applications all in one unit •...

  • Page 26: Low Pots Port Rear Panel Connectors

    Low POTS Port Rear Panel Connectors The Low POTS Port rear panels have the following connectors: CONSOLE of these connectors is described below. Each unit has a which is illustrated in Figure 2.1, “Typical Grounding Diagram.” Figure 1.2 Figure 1.3 Figure 1.4 2 0 0 0 - A 2 - G B 2 3 - 0 0 LIFE LINE...
  • Page 27 Figure 1.5 POWER (DC Power Connects the IAD to any AC 100-240 V outlet (adapter included). Adapter) Console (RS-232 Serial Connects the IAD to a PC using a straight-through nine-pin serial (DB-9) Port) cable, for the purpose of using a terminal emulator for IAD configuration and management.

  • Page 28: Interfaces And Features Of The High Pots Port Platform Architecture

    Interfaces and Features of the High POTS Port Platform Architecture High POTS Port Platform Architecture The High POTS Port IADs are based on a single-board, fixed-configuration architecture. Each unit supports 1 WAN interface (T1/E1, SDSL, SHDSL), 1 LAN interface, and 12, 16, or 24 POTS interfaces via an RJ21 connector. These units are housed in a metal enclosure with an internal power supply.

  • Page 29: High Pots Port Front Panel Led Status Indicators

    • Provides management capabilities including Telnet, SNMP, and TFTP The High POTS Ports are characterized by their different WAN interfaces: • 2216s/2224s − provides voice services and high-speed Internet or corporate connectivity over T1 or E1. • 2316s/2324s − provides voice services and high-speed Internet or corporate connectivity over SDSL.

  • Page 30: High Pots Port Rear Panel Connectors

    High POTS Port Rear Panel Connectors The High POTS Port rear panels have the following connectors: CONSOLE BATTERY BACKUP INPUT. typical diagram of which is shown in Figure 2.1. Figure 1.7 Figure 1.8 10/100 LAN Connects the IAD to the local area network using a CAT-5 straight-through (10/100Base-T Ethernet cable, or directly to a PC for accessing via Telnet (using a Ethernet Port)
  • Page 31 WAN (T1 or DSL, Connects through WAN interface as follows: Depending on IAD • 2216s/2224s − T1/E1 (uses an RJ48 connector) Model Number) • 2316s/2324 − SDSL (uses an RJ11 connector) • 2112s/8616s/2024s − SHDSL (uses an RJ48 connector). DCE V.35/RS-530 When configured as an RS-530 port with a straight-through DB-25 serial (USI) cable, connects to your leased-line DSU/CSU equipment.
  • Page 32 2 0 0 0 - A 2 - G B 2 3 - 0 0...

  • Page 33: Unpacking The Iad

    This chapter describes the steps to install, connect, and set the IP address of the 2000 Series IAD. It introduces the menu interface and describes how to perform basic configuration for common LAN and WAN environments. It also describes basic operations such as resetting the IAD and logging off. In many cases, all the information you need to get an IAD up and running is included in this single chapter.

  • Page 34: Installing The Iad

    Installing the IAD After you unpack the IAD, find a suitable location to install the unit. Ideal locations include a computer equipment room or a telephone or wiring closet. You can locate the IAD on a table or shelf, or it may be wall-mounted. Install the IAD in a location that is generally protected and where it will be undisturbed.

  • Page 35: Connecting The Iad To A Pc

    NOTICE: After a period of inactivity (3 min by default), the IAD automatically terminates console-based and Telnet sessions to maintain security. To change this value, see Configure Console Timeout on page 3-37. Before you can connect to the IAD via Telnet, make sure the IP address is set correctly for this network by following these steps: •...

  • Page 36: Logging In Via A Terminal Emulation Program

    Figure 2.1 With the console cable connected, plug the AC power adapter into the IAD. This starts the IAD, and it executes the boot process to begin normal operation. Verify that the Power indicator on the front panel illuminates. NOTICE: NOTICE: NOTICE: NOTICE:...

  • Page 37: Enter Password

    Select the COM port to which the IAD is connected. Type or select the settings described in the table below and save your changes. Setting Value Bits per second 19,200 Data bits Parity None Press Enter. The IAD displays the login message: Enter Login ID >...

  • Page 38: Setting The Ethernet Port Ip Address

    The IAD is shipped with the IP address set to subnet mask set to the steps below. On the Main menu, type “2.” The IAD displays the Router Configuration menu (Figure 2.3). 2 0 0 0 - A 2 - G B 2 3 - 0 0...
  • Page 39 Router Configuration Menu Figure 2.3 Type “C” to select Configure Port IP. The IAD displays the available interfaces. The available interfaces that display depend on the specific IAD as shown in Figure 2.4 and Figure 2.5 below. 2308 Available Interfaces Figure 2.4...

  • Page 40: Setting The Wan Port Ip Address

    Type the ID number of the connection you want to configure (in this case, “0”) and press Enter. Type the new IP address, and press Enter (or press Enter to retain the current IP address). The IAD displays the Current Subnet Mask and prompts you for a new one.

  • Page 41: Connecting Via Telnet

    To reset the IAD manually, unplug the power adapter from the IAD and then plug it back in. CAUTION: Connecting via Telnet To manage the IAD via the LAN (or Intranet), you must set an IP address for the Ethernet port before you can use Telnet to access the IAD. Although you can also access the IAD using Telnet via the WAN (provided a management DLCI or PVC is configured along with a WAN IP address), this section describes connecting via the LAN.
  • Page 42 Type your password and press Enter to display the Main menu (Figure 2.2). NOTICE: Navigating the IAD Menus in the IAD configuration system are arranged hierarchically. That is, Menu Interface you select single-key options to navigate down to display specialized menus and specific tasks, and press the Escape key successively to return back to menus higher in the interface.

  • Page 43: Basic Iad Configuration

    You must reset the IAD after configuring IP addresses before you may add routes. You may temporarily connect the IAD directly to a PC for Telnet configuration (without going through a hub or router). The Ethernet Q u i c k S t a r t G u i d e...

  • Page 44: Wan Connections

    WAN Connections WAN connections vary, based on the WAN interface on your IAD. The 2308 is an SDSL-equipped IAD and uses an RJ11 connector to connect to the rear panel WAN connection. To make the connection, plug the SDSL cable into the RJ11 WAN connector.

  • Page 45: Chapter 3 Administration

    This chapter describes how to control security to your IAD, validate users using a RADIUS Server, configure SNMP via IP or AAL2 Embedded Operations Channel (EOC), upgrade IAD software, and perform other general and utility-oriented tasks. NOTICE: IAD Security NOTICE: To maintain IAD security, the IAD provides multi-level login access using a single user ID and password, which you can set at the following levels: •...

  • Page 46: Password Configuration Menu

    Security level Supervisor Network Administrator User To maintain IAD security, a user with Supervisor privileges should modify the User security level user ID and passwords for both User level and Network Administrator level prior to placing the IAD into production. The table below lists the default values for the user IDs and passwords: Security Level User...

  • Page 47: Change User Id

    Figure 3.1 Password Configuration Menu Change User ID To change the user ID for the User security level (the only security level that allows the user ID to be changed), follow the steps below. Type “1” to change the user ID for the User security level. Type the new User ID (up to 17 characters) and press Enter.

  • Page 48: Change User Password

    Change User Password To change a password at any security level, you must sign on at or above the security level you’re changing and follow the steps below. Type “2”, “3”, or “4” on the Password Configuration menu to change the password for the selected level.

  • Page 49: Setting Up Snmp

    IP address Fully-qualified host and domain names (for example: radius.Paradyne.com—maximum 42 bytes) NOTICE: Reset the IAD. Change Primary (or Secondary) RADIUS Encryption Secret To change the primary or secondary RADIUS encryption key, follow the steps below. Type “6” on the Password Configuration menu to select Change Primary RADIUS Encryption Secret or type “8”...

  • Page 50: Snmp Configuration Menu

    • System Contact • System Name • System Location • SNMP Community • SNMP Trap Host IP Address The following SNMP traps are supported: • System reset • Attempts to access SNMP with an invalid community name • Starting and stopping TFTP within SNMP The IAD supports MIBs for RFCs 1213, 1317, 1406, 1493, and 1463 as well as af-vmoa-0174 (AAL2/LES MIB).

  • Page 51: Enable/Disable Snmp Via Eoc

    Continue with other SNMP settings, or press Escape to return to the Main menu. Reset the IAD. Enable/Disable SNMP via EOC To Enable or Disable SNMP via EOC, follow the steps below. Type “F” on the SNMP Configuration menu to enable or disable SNMP via EOC.

  • Page 52: Configure System Name

    Configure System Name To configure the System Name, follow the steps below. Type “N” on the SNMP Configuration menu to configure the system name (up to 39 alphanumeric characters). The IAD displays the current system name and prompts you to enter a new one. Type the new system name and press Enter.

  • Page 53: Enable/Disable Snmp Traps Via Eoc

    Type the IP address and press Enter. The IAD saves the configuration. Continue with other SNMP settings, or press Escape to return to the Main menu. Reset the IAD. Enable/Disable SNMP Traps via EOC To Enable or Disable SNMP Traps via EOC, follow the steps below. Type “U”...
  • Page 54 SNMP 3.0 requires the configuration of six data structures on the SNMP 3.0 menu (Figure 3.3), which is accessible from the SNMP Configuration menu. Menu options are available to configure a default set of structures, which will allow SNMP 1.0 or SNMP 3.0. Choose Option 3 on the SNMP 3.0 Configuration menu to set a simple default configuration.

  • Page 55: Lan Configuration Menu

    LAN Configuration Menu The IAD LAN port may be set for full duplex Ethernet operation if your IAD is set up as a router (page 4-79). Full duplex mode allows simultaneous transmission and receipt of Ethernet packets. On the Main menu, type “6” (Configure LAN) to display the LAN Configuration menu.

  • Page 56: Upgrading The System

    Upgrading the System Periodically, Paradyne may provide new software that you will download to the IAD to upgrade the system. You must use TFTP to perform the file transfer when upgrading the entire system. NOTICE: To use TFTP, you must configure both the IAD and the computer that contains the TFTP Server program, a program for the computer that you license separately.

  • Page 57: Verifying The Upgrade

    Figure 3.5 Type “X” to update the entire system (you must use TFTP). Respond by typing “Y” to continue. The IAD prompts you to enter the IP address of the TFTP Server. Type the IP address of the TFTP Server and press Enter. As file transfer progresses, the IAD reports the status of each file being copied.

  • Page 58: Ping Utility

    Figure 3.6 Each option on this menu is described in detail below. Ping Utility To check for a device on a network, follow the steps below: Type “P” on the Utilities menu. Type the IP address or complete host name. If you enter a host name, you must enter the domain name also (i.e., mycomputer.mydomain.com).

  • Page 59: Trace Route

    Trace Route Type “T” on the Utilities menu and press Enter. Type the IP address or complete host name. If you enter a host name, you must also enter the domain name (i.e., mycomputer.mydomain.com). The IAD displays each hop, as shown in the following sample report: Configure Console Baud Rate To set the console port baud rate (for connecting to Hyperterminal via a serial cable), follow these steps:...

  • Page 60: Reset Or Reload Acos From Flash

    CAUTION: Reset or Reload ACOS from FLASH When you perform a hard reset, the IAD resets, using all values set during the active session and reloads ACOS from flash memory. To perform a hard reset, follow these steps: Type “R” on the Utilities menu. The IAD displays the following: Sure you want to do a Hard Reset? (Y/N)->...

  • Page 61: Display Event Log

    Type “Y” to delete the default.st file and save the current configuration (stored in config.st) as custdef.st, a custom default configuration file. The IAD saves the custom configuration file and displays the Utility menu. Display Event Log To display the event log, type “E”. The IAD displays the event log (sample shown): Figure 3.8 Press any key to page through the log.

  • Page 62: Time Zone Menu

    Time Zone Menu The Time Zone menu () is used to help set the current time. When the IAD is reset or the power is cycled, the IAD will use Network Timing Protocol (NTP) to obtain the current time.Time Zone Menu In the Time Zone menu, you may specify your time zone so the time displayed on statistics screens will be your local time.

  • Page 63: Rename File

    Type “C” on the File System menu. The IAD prompts you for the name of the source file. Type the name of the existing file (including the suffix) and press Enter. The IAD prompts you for the name of the new file. The IAD copies and saves the file with the new name.

  • Page 64: Space Left In File System

    Space Left in File System To display the amount of free space in the file system (flash memory), type “S” on the File System menu. The IAD displays the free space. File Transfer Menu The File Transfer menu allows you to transfer groups of files to or from the IAD.

  • Page 65: Update Entire System

    The IAD prompts you to enter the IP address of the TFTP server. Type the IP address of the TFTP server and press Enter. The IAD displays the following prompt for the file name to transfer: Type the name of the file and press Enter. To exit without transferring the file, press Escape or Enter without typing the file name.

  • Page 66: Tftp Server Menu

    TFTP Server Menu Type “T” on the File Transfer menu to display the TFTP Server menu (Figure 3.11) where you can enable and disable read access, write access, and console output. Figure 3.11 TFTP Server Menu The IAD displays the current settings directly below the menu heading. To successively enable or disable access or output, execute the option again.

  • Page 67: Chapter 4 Configuration

    Introduction This chapter describes WAN, Router, Bridge, Voice Path, Firewall, DHCP Server, and NAT Configuration. NOTICE: NOTICE: Managing Configuration Files Each IAD is shipped with a factory default configuration set in the file default.st. Once you make any changes to your IAD, a new file (config.st) is created to store the new configuration.

  • Page 68: Setting The Wan Port Ip Address

    The T1/E1 and SDSL interfaces support ATM, Frame Relay, and HDLC. The ADSL and SHDSL interfaces support ATM only. The USI interface supports Frame Relay and HDLC. To set up the IAD for voice and data operation, you must first perform these basic tasks listed below: •...

  • Page 69: Identifying The Wan Interface And Datalink Protocol

    Type “2” on the Main menu. The IAD displays the Router Configuration menu. Type “C” to select Configure Port IP Address. The IAD displays the available interfaces, which depend on the specific IAD. Select the option for the interface you wish to configure with the IP address.

  • Page 70: Wan Configuration Menu

    T1/E1, SDSL, or USI with Frame Relay T1/E1, SDSL, 6300 ADSL, SHDSL with WAN Configuration Menu Configuring the IAD for voice transmissions across the WAN involves several tasks. Tasks in this chapter are described beginning at the WAN Configuration menu, which varies based on the WAN interface and datalink protocol.
  • Page 71 NOTICE: You must sign on as Supervisor to configure the WAN interface. Be sure to reset the IAD when you have finished making changes to WAN settings. Resetting the IAD causes the configuration changes to take effect. WAN Configuration Menu (Frame Relay) - Configuring T1/E1 Figure 4.4 Figure 4.5 WAN Configuration Menu - Configuring ADSL...

  • Page 72: Configure Physical Interface - Sdsl

    Figure 4.7 Although you must reset the IAD when you have completed WAN configuration, you may configure all WAN configuration (i.e., each numbered option) before resetting the IAD. Configure Physical Interface − SDSL The tasks described in this section all begin on the SDSL Configuration menu (Figure 4.8).
  • Page 73 Toggle SDSL Mode To select CPE or CO Mode, follow the steps below. (CPE or CO) Type “1” on the SDSL Configuration menu (Figure 4.8). The IAD displays the current SDSL Mode and prompts you to change it. Type “1” to select CO, or type “2” to select CPE. The IAD sets the mode and redisplays the SDSL Configuration menu.
  • Page 74 Figure 4.9 Type the option to select the appropriate SDSL speed. The IAD saves the configuration and redisplays the SDSL Configuration menu. Set SDSL Speed Type “8” on the SDSL Configuration menu (Figure 4.8) to set the SDSL speed manually. The IAD prompts you to enter the SDSL Data Rate. Manually Type the rate (144 to 2320 kbps, evenly divisible by 8) and press Enter.

  • Page 75: Quick Configuration

    Display SDSL Auto Type “P” on the SDSL Configuration menu (Figure 4.8) to display the SDSL Cycle Speed Table Auto Cycle Speed Table as shown in below. Figure 4.10 Quick Configuration NOTICE: The 2000 Series contains a number of predefined configurations for physical connections and PVCs.

  • Page 76: Configure Physical Interface - T1/E1

    Type the option corresponding to the DSLAM to which the IAD is connected. The IAD automatically resets. To continue configuration, log back onto the IAD. Configure Physical Interface − T1/E1 The tasks described in this section all begin on the T1 or E1 Configuration menu.
  • Page 77 Type “1” to select ESF Frame Mode, or “2” to select D4 Frame mode. The IAD resets the interface and redisplays the T1 Frame Mode menu. Press Escape to return to the T1 Configuration menu. Continue with other configuration tasks. Select Transmit Line To select Line Build Out, follow the steps below.
  • Page 78 Type “4” to enable or disable receipt of ESF loopback commands. (This option is valid only when Framing Mode is set to ESF). The IAD saves the changes and redisplays the Select Loopback Configuration menu. Press Escape to return to the T1 Configuration menu and continue with other configuration tasks.
  • Page 79 Type the beginning channel and press Enter. The IAD prompts you to type in the Last Channel of Range. Type the ending channel to enable and press Enter. The IAD makes the change and saves the configuration and displays the T1 Configuration menu.
  • Page 80 Figure 4.17 Select Frame/CRC4 Type “1” on the E1 Configuration menu to display the E1 Frame Mode Mode menu (Figure 4.18). From this menu, you may select the framing for the network side of the DSU/CSU (default is FAS). Figure 4.18 Configure S-Bits Type “4”...
  • Page 81 Figure 4.19 Configure Loopback Type “4” on the E1 Configuration menu to select Configure Loopback, which will displace the menu shown in Figure 4.20 Figure 4.20 The Outward Payload Loopback loops the data after the T1 framer back to the network.
  • Page 82 Figure 4.21 This menu lets you enable or disable all channels, enable or disable individual channels, or select a range of channels to enable/disable. Configure Clock To Configure the Clock Source, follow the steps below. Source Type “7” on the E1 Configuration menu to select Configure Clock Source, which will display the Select Tx Clock Source menu (Figure 4.22) with a status message.

  • Page 83: Configure Physical Interface - Adsl

    Type “P” on the T1/E1 Configuration menu (Figure 4.12) to display the physical layer statistics and the alarm log. Figure 4.23 Enter any key to continue paging through the report; press Escape to cancel and return to the T1/E1 Configuration menu. Clear Physical Layer Type “Z”...

  • Page 84: Configure Physical Interface - Shdsl

    Set ADSL Standard Type 1 to select Configure ADSL Standard. The IAD displays the ADSL Standards menu. Figure 4.25 Type the option corresponding to the ATM Standard. The IAD sets the standard you select and displays the menu. NOTICE: Configure Physical Interface − SHDSL The tasks described in this section all begin on the SHDSL Configuration menu (Figure 4.26).

  • Page 85: Configure Physical Interface - Usi

    Select SHDSL To select the Interface Type, follow the steps below. Interface Type Type “1” on the SHDSL Configuration menu (Figure 4.26). The IAD displays the current SHDSL Interface Type menu. Type the option to select SHDSL Annex A for operation in the U.S. or Annex B for operation in Europe.

  • Page 86: Configure Datalink Protocol

    Figure 4.28 Type “2” on the USI Configuration menu to select the USI data rate and clocking options. The data rate is in 64 kbps increments up to a maximum of 2.048 Mbps. The Receive Clock can be configured to use either an internal or external clock source.
  • Page 87 NOTICE: The WAN Datalink Protocol Configuration menu sets up the IAD internet link for Level 2 Transmission Convergence onto the physical link. The following generic description of the options listed on this menu are for information only. Specific encapsulation options are shown and selected when configuring ATM PVCs (refer to page 4-66) or Frame Relay DLCIs (refer to page 4-73).

  • Page 88: Configure Atm Pvcs

    NOTICE: Configure You may configure up to eight ATM PVCs on the IAD. Remember always to reset the IAD to make PVCs active. Type “3” on the WAN configuration menu (Figure 4.4). The IAD displays the ATM PVC Configuration menu (Figure 4.31) NOTICE: Figure 4.31 Type the option to perform a task.
  • Page 89 ATM Encapsulation Configuration Menu Figure 4.32 Type the option for the encapsulation to configure for this PVC. If you select RFC 2364 (PPPoATM with LLC Encapsulation) or RFC 2364 (PPPoATM using VC Muxing), follow the on-screen messages to set the PPP authorization type.
  • Page 90 NOTICE: Modify Existing PVC Type “2” on the ATM PVC Configuration menu (Figure 4.31). The IAD displays the following port table, and prompts you to select the appropriate port. Type the port number and press Enter.The IAD prompts you to enter the VPI: Type a VPI value between 0 and 255 (default 0) and press Enter.
  • Page 91 Proprietary Voice Type “3”on the ATM Encapsulation Configuration (Figure 4.32) menu to Encapsulation select Proprietary Voice encapsulation over a specific PVC. The IAD saves the configuration and displays the ATM PVC Configuration menu. NOTICE: RFC 1483 (VC Type “4” on the ATM Encapsulation Configuration (Figure 4.32) menu to select RFC 1483 encapsulation with VC Muxing or type “5”...
  • Page 92 Figure 4.36 Type the option corresponding to the IP address you want to use. The IAD displays the status of the DNS server assignment for the selected port, and prompts you to enable or disable it: Type “E” to enable, or “D” to disable the DNS server assignment for T1/ E1 on this port.

  • Page 93: Configure Atm Options

    NOTICE: AAL2/LES encapsulation is used for AAL2/LES-CAS and AAL2/LES ELCP voice applications. Delete PVC To delete a PVC, follow the steps below. Type “3” on the ATM PVC Configuration menu (Figure 4.31) to select Delete PVC. The IAD displays the port list and a prompt. Type the port number to delete and press Enter.
  • Page 94 On the ATM Configuration menu, type “1” to see a prompt that lets you enable or disable Payload Scrambling. To enable payload scrambling type “E”, or type “D” to disable. The IAD saves the configuration and displays the ATM Configuration menu where you may continue with other ATM tasks.

  • Page 95: Configure Dlcis

    Type the port on which to send the OAM Loopback and press Enter. The IAD performs a loopback test on the selected port and reports the results, whether successful or unsuccessful. Press any key to display the ATM Configuration menu. Configure EmptyCells To configure Empty Cells, follow the steps below.
  • Page 96 Figure 4.40 Type the option corresponding to the encapsulation method you intend to use. The IAD displays the Frame Relay DLCI Options menu (Figure 4.41). Figure 4.41 NOTICE: Configure Transmit To configure Transmit CIR, follow the steps below. Type “1” on the Frame Relay DLCI Options menu to select Configure Transmit CIR.
  • Page 97 Type the Circuit Throughput in bits per second and press Enter. The IAD prompts you to enter the Be. Type the Be value in number of bits and press Enter. The IAD displays the FR DLCI Options menu. Press Escape to return to the Frame Relay DLCI Configuration menu and continue.

  • Page 98: Configure Frame Relay Options

    Type the port number corresponding to the DLCI you want to delete. To permanently remove the DLCI configuration, type “Y”. To cancel the operation, type “N”. Show Current DLCIs To display all currently configured DLCIs, follow the steps below. Type “4” on the Frame Relay DLCI Configuration menu to display the port table.
  • Page 99 FRF.12 Configuration Menu Figure 4.46 Each option on this menu is described in detail below. Enable/Disable FRF.12 To enable or disable FRF.12, follow the steps below. Type “1” on the Frame Relay FRF.12 Configuration menu. The IAD displays FRF.12 Fragmentation status (enabled or disabled), and prompts you to change it.
  • Page 100 Figure 4.47 Each option on this menu is described in detail below. Enable/Disable Copper Mountain Fragmentation Type “1” to display a prompt that lets you enable or disable CopperMountain fragmentation. Type “E” to enable CopperMountain fragmentation or type “D” to disable. The IAD saves the configuration and displays the FR FRF.12 Configuration menu.

  • Page 101: Router Configuration

    Type “E” to enable CopperMountain CMCP or “D” to disable. Router Configuration This section describes how to configure the IAD as a router. You may configure the IAD as a router or a bridge, depending on your application. Frame Relay Congestion Configuration Menu When using a CopperMountain DSLAM, CMCP allows the DSLAM to configure many IAD parameters automatically.

  • Page 102: Basic Router Setup Tasks

    Refer to Basic Bridge Setup Tasks on page 4-94. A router is a network layer device that uses one or more metrics to determine the optimal path along which network traffic should be forwarded. Routers forward packets from one network to another based on network layer information.

  • Page 103: Router Configuration Menu

    Figure 4.50 Router Configuration Menu Router tasks are all displayed and accessed on the Router Configuration menu (Figure 4.51) displayed by typing “2” on the Main menu. Remember always to reset the IAD when you have finished router configuration for your changes to take effect.

  • Page 104: Configure Port Ip Address

    Options that display in the Router Configuration menu are the same for both security levels. Configure Port IP Address To configure the IAD as a router, you must assign an IP address to both the LAN and WAN ports, each with different subnet masks. NOTICE: To configure an IP address, follow the steps below: Type “C”...

  • Page 105: Unconfigure Port Ip Address

    Type “E” to enable IP Over Bridge on the WAN port, or “D” to disable it. The IAD saves the changes and displays the Router Configuration menu (Figure 4.51). Repeat the steps listed above for each remaining port to configure.

  • Page 106: Configure Port Maximum Transmission Unit (Mtu)

    Each option on this menu is described in detail below. Add a Static Route On the Router Modification menu type “A” to select Add a Static Route. The IAD prompts you to input the destination address: Type the destination address to add and press Enter. The IAD displays the current subnet mask and prompts you to enter the network mask of the route.
  • Page 107 Remove a Route To delete a static route from the Route Table, follow the steps below: On the Router Modification menu, type “R” to select Remove a Route. The IAD prompts you to enter the address of the route to remove: Type the IP address of the route to remove and press Enter.

  • Page 108: Configure Rip Version By Port

    Type the option number of the version to set. Setting the RIP version for this port is complete. The IAD saves the settings and displays the Router Configuration menu (Figure 4.51). Repeat these steps for each remaining port to set.

  • Page 109: Configure Dns Client

    DNS Client allows the IAD to use fully qualified domain names (for example, www.Paradyne.com). To configure the IAD as a DNS Client, type “N” on the Router Configuration menu (Figure 4.51). The IAD displays the DNS Client menu: Figure 4.54 Each option on this menu is described in detail below.

  • Page 110: Configure Dhcp Client

    Configure DHCP Client Type “H” on the Router Configuration menu (Figure 4.51) to select Configure DHCP Client. If more than one WAN port is installed or more than one PVC or DLCI exists, the IAD displays the available interfaces (sample shown in Figure 4.52):...
  • Page 111 The IAD displays the current DHCP server IP address and prompts you to enter a new address. Type the new DHCP Server IP address. The IAD saves the changes and displays the Router Configuration menu (Figure 4.51). Continue with other configuration tasks, or press Escape to return to the Main menu.

  • Page 112: Configure Telnet Server Port

    Router Configuration menu (Figure 4.51). Continue with other configuration tasks, or press Escape to return to the Main menu. Configure IP QoS Type “A” on the Router Configuration menu to select the Configure IP QoS menu. Figure 4.56 Display QoS Settings Type “D”...

  • Page 113: Configure Ip Filtering

    IAD and then downloaded via TFTP or XMODEM. The syntax is defined under the Grammar section on page page C-255. To configure IP Filtering, Type “F” on the Router Configuration menu (Figure 4.51). The IAD displays the IP Filtering Configuration menu.

  • Page 114: Configure Ip Header Compression (Iphc)

    Springtide Compatibility mode ENABLED (currently not selectable) The IAD saves the changes and displays the Router Configuration menu (Figure 4.51). Continue with other configuration tasks, or press Escape to return to the Main menu. 2 0 0 0 - A 2 - G B 2 3 - 0 0 Display Input/Output Filters Menu You must unload the old rule set before loading a new rule set.

  • Page 115: Configure Lan Ip Broadcast Destination

    Main menu. Display Route Table To display the Route table and view information about statically configured routes and dynamically learned ones, type “D” on the Router Configuration menu (Figure 4.51). The IAD displays each network address and related information: Route Table parameters are described in the following table.

  • Page 116: Basic Bridge Setup Tasks

    NOTICE: Bridges operate at the data link layer (Layer 2) of the OSI reference model. In general, a bridge filters, forwards, or floods an incoming frame based on the MAC address of that frame. Basic Bridge Setup Tasks Although the IAD is preconfigured with bridging enabled, you should perform these tasks for your network: •...

  • Page 117: Bridge Configuration Menu

    Figure 4.60 Bridge Configuration Menu Configuring the IAD as a bridge involves several tasks, all of which are displayed and accessed on the Bridge Configuration menu, displayed by typing “3” on the Main menu. Bridge Configuration Task Flowchart Enable spanning tree globally Enable spanning tree...

  • Page 118: Enabling And Disabling Bridging

    Figure 4.61 You may sign on as Supervisor or Network Manager to configure the IAD as a bridge. Options that display in the Bridge Configuration menu are the same for both security levels. NOTICE: Enabling and Disabling Bridging For bridging to function correctly, you must enable bridging by port and then set the bridge aging timer.

  • Page 119: Enable/Disable Bridging Globally

    When using IP Over Bridging with CopperMountain HDIA or CopperVPN, the default route for the IP interface should be specified using the IP address of the router, rather than a WAN port number. Enable/Disable Bridging Globally To enable or disable bridging globally, follow the steps below.

  • Page 120: Bridge Aging Timer

    When configuring the IAD as a router, you must disable Spanning Tree both globally and by port. NOTICE: Enable/Disable Spanning Tree Globally To enable or disable Spanning Tree globally, follow the steps below.

  • Page 121: Enable/Disable Spanning Tree By Port

    Type “E” to enable spanning tree globally, or “D” to disable it globally. The IAD saves, then displays the Bridge Configuration menu. Continue with other tasks, or press Escape to return to the Main menu. Enable/Disable Spanning Tree by Port To enable or disable Spanning Tree by port, follow the steps below.

  • Page 122: Configure Spanning Tree Hello Time

    On the Bridge Configuration menu (Figure 4.61), type “Q” to select Configure Spanning Tree Port Priority. The IAD displays the interfaces available on this IAD as shown in Figure 4.52 Type the number of the interface for which you want to set the priority. The IAD displays a port table.

  • Page 123: Configure Spanning Tree Path Cost

    Type the forward delay value and press Enter. The IAD updates the configuration. Press any key to return to the Bridge Configuration menu and continue with other configuration tasks. Configure Spanning Tree Path Cost When there are multiple paths to the Root Bridge, the Spanning Tree algorithm selects the port with the lowest total path cost as the route port.

  • Page 124: Basic Voice Path Setup Tasks

    Basic Voice Path Setup Tasks To configure voice path settings, you should complete the following tasks: • Set a voice gateway (page 4-102) • Set the jitter delay (page 4-118) • Select country mode (page 4-123) • Select DuSlic mode (page 4-123) •...
  • Page 125 Voice Gateway Selection (SIP) Figure 4.63 NOTICE: After you have selected the voice gateway, power cycle the IAD. The menus below will then become available on the Main menu and will be shown as the last available option at the bottom of the menu. AAL2/LES CAS ATM Adaptation Layer 2/Loop Emulation Services (AAL2/LES) is a broadband local loop emulation service (specifically telephony) that uses the...
  • Page 126 Figure 4.65 To configure the IAD for a specific AAL2/LES gateway, type the option corresponding with one of the gateways listed in the AAL2/LES Configuration menu. The IAD configures the voice gateway for the selected gateway and displays the AAL2/LES Manual Configuration menu. Included in the settings is a message indicating the IAD will be configured for the selected gateway after reset.
  • Page 127 Enter a zero (0) in each port location to disable the port; enter a 1 in each port location to enable the port. Press Enter to complete the step. The IAD displays the AAL2/LES Manual Configuration menu. Set CAS Refreshing Rate Type “R”...

  • Page 128: Statistics

    Manual ATM Pace Control Type “A” to set ATM Pace Control manually. Figure 4.67 Ensure that you have set the IAD configuration parameters to match those of the voice gateway. Each option on this menu is described in detail below. Manual ATM Pace Control Type “P”...
  • Page 129 Each option on this menu is described in detail below. Display Audio/CAS/ Type “D” on the AAL2/LES Statistics menu to display transmitted and received audio, CAS, dropped, and alarm statistics by line. Alarm Statistics Press Escape to return to the menu, or any other key to refresh the statistics and display the table.
  • Page 130 Display Error Stats Type “B” to display the JetStream Voice Gateway error statistics. Ring Test This command is reserved for use by Paradyne network engineers only. Display IAD State Type “S” on the Call Control Settings menu (Figure 4.69) to display the on hook state for each port.
  • Page 131 Zero Stats Display Type “Z” on the Call Control Settings menu to display the JetStream statistics. CopperCom When your IAD is configured for connection to a Coppercom Voice Gateway (option “V” on the VoicePath Configuration menu − P-V), type “E” on the Main menu to display the CopperCom Call Control menu.
  • Page 132 Figure 4.73 Each option on this menu is described in detail below. Display Configuration Type “D” on the CopperCom Configuration menu to display the current configuration settings.tiple packets Compression Format To set compression globally or by port, follow the steps below. Type “C”...
  • Page 133 AAL2/LES CCS-ELCP ATM Adaptation Layer 2/Loop Emulation Services (AAL2/LES) is a broadband local loop emulation service (specifically telephony) that uses the ATM AAL2 adaptation layer. CCS-ELCP is defined by ETSI EN 300 432-1 and ETSI EN 300 347-1. When the voice gateway is specified as AAL2/LES CCS-ELCP (also known as V5.2 signaling), type “E”...
  • Page 134 Debugging The use of this option is reserved for Paradyne network engineers only. Enabling debug options may significantly affect IAD performance. Statistics Type “S” on the AAL2/LES CCS-ELCP menu to display the AAL2 Channel Statistics menu: Figure 4.78 Display AAL2 Channel Statistics Type “D”...
  • Page 135 Type the DNS name (mg1.acme.com, for example), or the IP address of the call agent and press Enter. The IAD updates the IP address of the MGCP Call Agent (which controls call setup and teardown for all call features under MGCP) for the entity, increases the entity index by one and prompts you to complete the entries for call agents or press Enter to leave the agent(s) unconfigured.
  • Page 136 Figure 4.80 NOTICE: Set Admin State for All Ports Type “1” on the Port Administration menu (Figure 4.80) to enable or disable the admin state for all ports. Type “E” to enable the admin state, or “D” to disable it. The IAD saves the mode you’ve selected and redisplays the Port Administration menu.
  • Page 137 To reset the connection, type the number of the port and press Enter. Configure Default To configure the Default Packet Size, follow the steps below. Packet Size Type “P” on the MGCP Management (Figure 4.79) menu. The IAD prompts you to enter the packet size. Type the packet size value in microseconds and press Enter.
  • Page 138 The IAD will display the SIP signaling parameters, and you may configure the VPI/VCI. This interface/own IP address is used to send/receive SIP signaling packets and is the same interface/port/connection configured elsewhere in the IAD. Enter the starting RTP to be used for voice transport. This interface/own IP address is used for RTP voice streams.
  • Page 139 Configure Admin State per Port Lets you enable or disable individual ports. Register Port Lets you register a port with a SIP proxy. Register All Ports Registers all enabled lines with a SIP proxy. Configure Default To configure the Default Packet Size, follow the steps below. Packet Size Type “P”...

  • Page 140: Set Jitter Delay

    Set Jitter Delay Inter-arrival jitter is the difference in relative transit time for two packets. It is the difference between the packet's RTP time-stamp and the receiver's clock at the time of arrival of the packet. As shown in the equation below, this is equivalent to the difference in the relative transit time for two packets: the relative transit time is the difference between a packet's RTP time-stamp and the receivers clock at the time of arrival, measured in the same units.
  • Page 141 Figure 4.84 NOTICE: Each option on this menu is described in detail below. Set All Ports to Loop Type “1” to select Set All Ports to Loop Start. The IAD sets all ports to Loop Start and saves the configuration. Start Press any key to return to the Start Mode Selection menu or press escape to continue with other voice path configuration.
  • Page 142 After you have updated each port, Press Enter a final time. The IAD updates the settings and saves the configuration. Press any key to return to the Start Mode Selection menu or press Escape to continue with other voice path configuration. Set On Hook Transmission Mode of Ground Start Lines To set On-Hook Transmission mode (OHT) (POTS only) for ground start lines, follow the steps below.
  • Page 143 Set Echo Cancellation Type “1” on the Echo Cancellation Default Settings Configuration Menu (Figure 4.86) to enable or disable echo cancellation for all ports. Default Setting for All Ports Type “E” to enable echo cancellation for all ports, or “D” to disable it. The IAD saves the mode you’ve selected and redisplays the Echo Cancellation Default Settings Configuration menu.
  • Page 144 Figure 4.87 Each of the options on this menu is described in detail below. To set the Transmit (−9 to 3 dB − default −2 dB) and Receive (−9 to 3 dB − Set Loop Gain for All default −4 dB) Loop Gain values for all ports, follow the steps below. Ports Type “1”...

  • Page 145: Display Compander Mode (Μ-Law, A-Law)

    Configure Pulse Dial Detection Settings Figure 4.88 Pulse Dial Detection Settings Configuration Menu Display Compander Mode ( To display the Compander Mode, type “U” on the Voice Configuration menu. The screen will display whether µ-law, A-law is the current Compander Mode. Press Escape to return to the Voice Configuration menu and continue with other voice path configuration.

  • Page 146: Interworking Connections

    Figure 4.90 Type the option of the control mode to set. The IAD saves the mode you’ve selected and redisplays the menu. Press Escape to return to the Voice Configuration menu and continue with other voice path configuration. Interworking Connections To communicate over WANs, end-user stations and the network cloud have typ- ically been required to use the same type of transmission protocol.

  • Page 147: Frf.5

    To access the Interworking feature, select “I” on the Main menu, which will display the Connections menu shown in Figure 4.91. Figure 4.91 Select select “1” to add an Interworking Connection. The following menu will be displayed: Figure 4.92 After making your selection, select the desired port from the next menu. You will then select the appropriate ATM interface from the available WAN interfaces and once again will select the desired port.

  • Page 148: Frf.8

    Figure 4.94 If you select “0” or “1”, the DE field in the Q.922 core frame is copied unchanged into the DE field in the FR-SSCS header and the ATM Cell Loss Priority (CLP) of every ATM cell generated by the segmentation process of that frame will be set to a constant value (either 0 or 1).

  • Page 149: Firewall Configuration

    Select “T” to see the menu below displayed. Figure 4.97 If you select “0”, the discarding of cells will never be allowed, and if you select “1”, discards will never be allowed. If you select “M” (refer to the menu below), this allows bi-directional mapping of the Frame Relay DE to the ATM CLPI.

  • Page 150: Dhcp Server Configuration

    port that carries IP traffic. On the IAD, it can be one of the following: Ethernet port, PPP connection, ATM PVC, or FR DCLI. IP Filtering can selectively pass or discard IP packets based on one or more of the following properties: •...

  • Page 151: Enable/Disable Dhcp Server

    DHCP Server Configuration Menu Figure 4.99 You may sign on as Supervisor or Network Manager to configure the IAD for use as a DHCP Server. Options that display in the DHCP Server Configuration menu are the same for both security levels. NOTICE: You must reset the IAD after configuring the IAD as a DHCP Server for the configuration changes to take effect.

  • Page 152: Configure Dhcp Server Parameters

    Configure DHCP Server Parameters Type “I” on the DHCP Server Configuration menu, or continue from the Checking Additional DHCP Servers section above. The IAD displays the gateway address and prompts you to enter a new one. Type the IP address of the gateway and press Enter. If there is no gateway available, type the address of the Ethernet port.
  • Page 153 Type “C” on the DHCP Server Configuration menu to configure DHCP Client Entry settings. The IAD displays the gateway address and prompts you to enter the Client entry number to configure. Type the client entry number you’re configuring, and press Enter. The IAD displays the current Mac address for this entry and prompts you to enter a new one.

  • Page 154: Display Dhcp Configuration

    Display DHCP Configuration Type “F” on the DHCP Server Configuration menu to display the current configuration of the DHCP Server: Each field is described in the table below. Field Net Interface Default gateway Default DNS server IP address of the DNS server. Default subnet Domain name Default lease...

  • Page 155: Display Dhcp Server Statistics

    Display DHCP Server Statistics Type “S” on the DHCP Server Configuration menu to display DHCP Server statistics. The IAD displays the following information about the DHCP Server. Statistics plain bootp requests received plain bootp replys sent discover packets sent offer packets sent dhcp request packets received declines received releases received...

  • Page 156: Display Dhcp Entry Details

    Display DHCP Entry Details Type “D” on the DHCP Server Configuration menu to display DHCP entry details. The IAD displays the following information about the DHCP entries: Value IP address Client ID Status Subnet Gateway Lease Type Name For the IAD to display this information, you must attach DHCP Client devices that use DHCP to obtain an IP address from the IAD.

  • Page 157: Multicast Configuration Menu

    Multicasting differs from broadcasting in that a receiver must join a multicast group to receive group messages. Each multicast group has its own group address, which is a Class D IP address—224.0.0.0—239.255.255.255. Multicast Configuration Menu Type “M” on the Main menu to display the Multicast Configuration menu. Figure 4.100 The Multicast Configuration menu contains commands to configure IP Multicast Routing.

  • Page 158: Add/Change Multicast Route Source

    Type “E” to enable PIM on this port, or type D to disable it. The IAD saves the new configuration and displays the Multicast Configuration menu. Add/Change Multicast Route Source Reverse Path Forwarding (RPF) checks the IP address of the sender of the packet and then finds the best outgoing interface from its normal IP routing table.

  • Page 159: Show Igmp Group

    224.0.0.13 (Default Local Join) Expires: NEVER Press any key to continue. Show IGMP Querier The IGMP Querier is the IGMP router that has the highest IP address among the others. It sends periodic IGMP Query messages and handles IGMP Membership Report and Leave messages.

  • Page 160: Show Multicast Routing Table

    Press any key to continue. Show Multicast Routing Table Type “M” on the Multicast Configuration menu to display the Multicast Routing Table. The IAD displays the following information: ( Source, Group ) ( * , 230.253.84.168)Expires: 130s Incoming interface: Null, RPF Neighbor 0.0.0.0 Outgoing interface list: SDSL VPI/VCI 0*38 10/100BaseT Ethernet...

  • Page 161: Show Pim Neighbor

    UDP ports, which benefits applications including video conferencing and multi-user games. Setting up IP networks without NAT may be complex—each requires an IP address, subnet mask, a DNS address and a default router. NAT reduces this complexity by • Modifying IP addresses and checksum without affecting traffic •...

  • Page 162: Enable/Disable Nat Translation By Port

    Figure 4.102 You may sign on as Supervisor or Network Manager to configure NAT. Options that display in the NAT Configuration menu depend on your security level. The menus shown are at the Supervisor security level. NOTICE: The table below lists the default NAT settings. Parameter NAT Translation by Port NAT TCP Timeout...

  • Page 163: Configure Nat Tcp And Udp Timeouts

    The addresses specify the two routers at each end, while the two port numbers ensure the unique identification of each router pair. When the IAD sends TCP or UDP connection from a local port to an Internet port, it changes the sent IP address to the address of the Internet port.

  • Page 164: Configure Nat Local Server Entry

    Similarly, it changes the TCP or UDP connection port number to a unique value within the NAT port range. You can display the NAT settings with the Display NAT Local Server Table command. NOTICE: To configure the NAT port range, follow the steps below: Type “R”...

  • Page 165: Configure Nat Alias Entry

    NAT alias table. First, assign each public IP address using option C − Configure Port IP Address on the Router Configuration menu (Figure 4.51) − to entries 1 through 7 on the PVC or DLCI with a 255.255.255.255 subnet mask. Next, make alias entries to map each local IP address to a corresponding public IP address.

  • Page 166: Display Nat Statistics

    Continue with other NAT configuration tasks, or press Escape to return to the Main menu. Display NAT Statistics When NAT is enabled, you can review statistics gathered as NAT operates. To display NAT statistics, type “S” on the NAT Configuration menu. Press any key to return to the NAT Configuration menu.

  • Page 167: Display Nat Connection Details

    Report Entry Description pkts Out: packets sent from the local device to the foreign device. In: packets sent from the foreign device to the local device. state TCP state number (TCP only) idle Idle time in seconds for the connection Display NAT Connection Details When NAT is enabled, you can display details about a specific connection.

  • Page 168: Display Nat Local Server Table

    Display NAT Local Server Table When NAT is enabled, you can display the entries in the local server table. To display the table, type “O” on the NAT Configuration menu. Press any key to return to the NAT Configuration menu. Report Entry Entry Local IP Address...

  • Page 169: Delete Nat Alias Entry

    NAT Configuration menu. Setting PPP Options When the IAD receives a TERM REQ from the upstream router, all PPP ports are configured, including PPP over HDLC (USI or T1), PPP over ATM, PPP over Frame Relay, and PPP over Ethernet over ATM. To access these PPP options, follow the steps below.

  • Page 170: Enable/Disable Derived Timing

    Figure 4.105 Each of the options on this menu is described in detail below. Enable/Disable Derived Timing When Derived Timing is enabled, the IAD adjusts its clock source based on the arrival rate of voice packets. To enable or disable derived timing, follow these steps: Type “1”...

  • Page 171: Chapter 5 Reports

    H A P T E R EPORTS HAPTER This chapter describes the report subsystem in the IAD. The report subsystem allows you to display information about the current configuration of the IAD, and collect, display, and clear statistics on various network and media interfaces.

  • Page 172: Current Configuration Report

    To display a report or group of reports, or to clear statistics for a particular protocol or interface, select the option and refer to the details regarding each option below. NOTICE: Current Configuration Report To display the Current Configuration report, enter “C” on the Reports menu (Figure 5.1).
  • Page 173 Parameter Telnet Server Port DNS Server IP Address DNS Server Timeout Application Information Support File Information Interface type Admin state Physical state WAN DataLink Protocol xDSL Type ADSL Standard for Startup SHDSL Mode SDSL Mode Firmware Version Line Rate Payload Scrambling Frame Relay Management T1/E1 Only T1 Frame Mode...

  • Page 174: Network Statistics Reports

    Parameter Sa6 Bit Sa7 Bit Sa8 Bit Rcv Clk Source Poisoned Reverse Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) Client Bridging Spanning Tree Port Priority Path Cost PPP Auth Type (WAN port) Userid Password Peer Name DLCI—Frame Relay Only VPI/VCI—ATM Only IP Interfaces on Port # IPAddr IPMask Priority...

  • Page 175: Icmp Statistics Report

    Network Statistics Menu Figure 5.2 To display a specific report, enter the option. For detailed information about each report in the Network Statistics menu, or information on how to clear network statistics, proceed to the appropriate section below. ICMP Statistics Report To display the Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) Statistics report, type “C”...

  • Page 176: Igmp Statistics Report

    Parameter Destination Unreachables received Time Exceededs received Parameter Problems received No. of ICMP Parameter Problem messages received. Source Quenches received Redirects received Echo Requests received Echo Replies received Timestamp Requests received No. of ICMP Timestamp Requests messages received. Timestamp Replies received Information Requests received Information Replies received No.
  • Page 177 Parameter Description discarded for lack of Discarded received packets due to lack of resources resources such as kernel memory or packet buffers. discarded due to internal Discarded received packets due to internal software errors errors. discarded for other reasons: Discarded packets due to other reasons: - unrecognized codes - bad checksums Not used...

  • Page 178: Ip Statistics Report

    Parameter PIM routing message sent Traceroute resp sent Mcast traceroute messages sent Other messages sent IP Statistics Report To display the Internet Protocol (IP) Statistics report, type “I” on the Network Statistics menu. The IP Statistics report displays details about all IP packets sent and received on the network Parameter Received Packet Information...

  • Page 179: Pim Statistics Report

    Parameter Description Sent Packet Information packets sent Total IP packet sent. discarded for lack of Total transmitted IP packet discarded due to lack of resources resources: kernel memory, packet buffer, etc. discarded due to internal Total transmitted IP packet being discard due to errors internal errors.

  • Page 180: Tcp Statistics Report

    Parameter Bootstrap received Assert received Graft received Graft Ack received Cand RP Adv received other messages received Sent Messages Information Hello sent Register sent Register Stop sent Join/Prune sent Boosters sent Assert sent Graft sent Graft Ack sent Cand RP Adv sent other messages sent TCP Statistics Report To display the Transport Control Protocol (TCP) Statistics report, type “T”...
  • Page 181 Parameter Description - acks for unsent data Unacceptable/invalid/unsent acknowledge number in the TCP header. - with data outside window The remote host has sent data beyond the window that the software could advertise. - with data after close TCP packets received in a Closed state/connection. segments with data Total segments received, including those received in error.

  • Page 182: Udp Statistics Report

    UDP Statistics Report To display the User Datagram Protocol (UDP) Statistics report, type “U” on the Network Statistics menu. The UDP Statistics report displays detailed information about UDP packets sent and received. Parameter Received Packet Information packets received discarded for lack of resources discarded due to internal errors...

  • Page 183: Interface Statistics Reports

    To permanently reset statistics for a specific protocol, type the option. The IAD immediately resets all statistics for the specified protocol, and displays the menu. Continue resetting network statistics, or press Escape to return to the Network Statistics menu. Interface Statistics Reports Type “I”...

  • Page 184: Display Interface Statistics

    Figure 5.4 Figure 5.5 To display a specific report, type the option. For detailed information about each report in the Interface Statistics menu, or for information on how to clear interface statistics, proceed to the appropriate section below. NOTICE: Display Interface Statistics NOTICE: To display the Interface Statistics report, type “I”...

  • Page 185: Display Dlci Statistics

    Parameter Description discarded for other reasons Discarded received packets due to other reasons, such as lack of packet buffer. Sent Packet Information packets sent No. of packet sent from this interface. discarded for lack of Discarded transmitted packets due to lack of resources: resources kernel memory or packet buffers.

  • Page 186: Display Atm Pvc Statistics

    Parameter Rx Discarded Frames Rx FECN Rx BECN Rx DE Rx Excess Rate Rx Committed Rate Transmitted Frame Information Tx Frames Tx Bytes Tx Discarded Frame Tx FECN Tx BECN Tx DE Tx Excess Tx Committed Display ATM PVC Statistics To display the PVC Statistics Reports, type “A”...
  • Page 187 Parameter Description Receive sequence errors Sequence number in header is incorrect for cells received. Bad rx OSF sequence errors Value of OSF sequence in header is incorrect for cells received. Bad OSF value errors Value of OSF in the header is incorrect. Receive HEC errors Value of HEC (Header Error Compression) in the header is incorrect.
  • Page 188 Parameter Rx reserved UUI errors Rx reassembly errors Common AAL Statistics Report This report displays when ATM protocol is configured. Parameter Status Max PDU Rx Frames Rx Cells Rx Bytes Rx Error Cells Rx Error Frames Tx Frames Tx Cells Tx Bytes 2 0 0 0 - A 2 - G B 2 3 - 0 0 Description...
  • Page 189 Parameter Description Tx Discarded No. of discarded transmitting cells due to: -Could not allocation internal cell buffer -Cells Overflow (the internal queue for storing the cell reaches it maximum size) -Connection is not established/closed -Transmitting frame is empty -size of frame is larger than the PDU size. Tx OverFlow Transmitted Cells Overflow.
  • Page 190 Parameter Compressed UDP packets received Compressed RTP packets received FULL_HEADER packets received CONTEXT_STATE packets Received Incorrect Sequence Numbers by Packet Type TCP packets with wrong sequence number UDP packets with wrong sequence number RTP packets with wrong sequence number Average Header Sizes Ave.

  • Page 191: Display Bridge Statistics

    Parameter Description packets sent Total PPP packets sent. discarded (link not open) Discarded transmitted packets because links are not opened. LCP rejects No. of LCP Rejects messages sent. - echoes No. of LCP Echoes messages sent. - replies No. of LCP Replies messages sent. - discards No.

  • Page 192: Clear Interface Statistics

    Parameter spanning tree config packets sent spanning tree topology change packets sent Clear Interface Statistics To clear interface statistics, type “Z” on the Interface Statistics menu. The IAD displays the Clear Statistics menu: Figure 5.6 To reset statistics for a specific interface, type the option. The IAD immediately resets the statistics for the specified interface, and displays the menu.

  • Page 193: Display Frame Relay Statistics

    NOTICE: The commands that display on the Media Statistics menu vary, based on the WAN module and configuration of the IAD. In the sample below, the IAD is configured for ATM. Figure 5.7 Media Statistics Menu (Sample) To display a specific report, enter the option. For detailed information about each report in the Media Statistics menu, or for information on how to clear network statistics, proceed to the appropriate section below.

  • Page 194: Display Atm Statistics

    Parameter LMI frames Rx ANSI frames Rx Transmitted Data Tx Frames Tx Bytes Tx Frames discarded DE set on Tx FECN set on Tx BECN set on Tx Tx congestion counter CLLM frames Tx LMI frames Tx ANSI frames Tx Last error: Display ATM Statistics This report displays basic ATM transport statistics at the cell level for all...

  • Page 195: Display G7070 Adsl Statistics (20Xx)

    Field Description Rx Cells Discarded No. of received packets discarded due to: - Unknown VPI/VCI numbers - Bad Cell headers - Size of cells received is larger than PDU size - other reasons as required. Cells Tx No. of valid ATM cell sent. OAM Tx No.

  • Page 196: Display G2237 Xdsl Statistics (21Xx)

    Parameter Near-End CRC Last Near-End CRC Last Failure Counters Overall Local SEF Local LOS Remote SEF Remote LOS ADSL Standard Display G2237 xDSL Statistics (21xx) This report shows xDSL status indicators. Parameter Operational State Start Progress Operational Seconds Up/Down Counter Received SNR Mean SQ Error Initial Received SNR...

  • Page 197: Display Serial (Usi) Statistics (2216S/2224S/2316S/2324S/2112S/2116S/2024S)

    Parameter Description CRC Count No. of CRC errors (near end) received. LOSW Defect Count No. of LOSW Defect (Loss of Sync Defect) errors received. FEBE Count No. of Far End Block Error Count (far end). Tip/Ring Current status of Tip/Ring: Normal / Reserved. Transmit Power Nominal transmit power.
  • Page 198 Parameter Rx Clock glitch PLL error Frame too long Non octet aligned Abort seq CRC error Rx overrun CD lost Out Of Buffers (PCBs) Lack of resources bytes sent packets sent discarded, TX ring full discarded, bad pkt or link not ready discarded, TX error Tx Clk glitch...

  • Page 199: Display Ethernet Statistics

    Display Ethernet Statistics This report displays Ethernet statistics.] Parameter Description Received Packet Information packets rcvd Total Ethernet packets received. discarded, RX ring empty Discarded received packets because the internal Received Packet Ring Pool Buffers are empty; therefore no incoming packets could be processed. discarded, unrecognized Protocol Type field value in Ethernet header does not protocol...

  • Page 200: Display Pots Statistics

    Parameter late collision excessive collision carrier sense lost underrun transmitter resets Display POTS Statistics This report displays POTS statistics. Parameter Line X Active/Inactive Buffers Rcvd Buffers Sent Discarded Underrun Clear Media Statistics To clear network statistics, type “Z” on the Network Statistics menu. The IAD displays the Clear Network Statistics menu, giving you the option of clearing the statistics related to the IAD’s specific datalink protocol and WAN configuration (i.e., ATM Statistics, Frame Relay DLCI Statistics, etc.).

  • Page 201: Route Table Report

    Route Table Report Type “R” in the Reports menu to display the Route Table report. The IAD lists each route by IP address, and displays the information listed in the table below regarding statically configured routes and dynamically learned ones. Parameter Network Address Netmask...

  • Page 202: Bridge Status Report

    You must enable bridging for this information to display. For more information on enabling bridging, refer to Bridge Configuration on page 4-93. Bridge Status Report To display information about bridging, type “S” on the Reports Menu. The IAD displays a record for each interface as shown in the table below. Parameter Interface Port...

  • Page 203: System Uptime Report

    System Uptime Report Type “U” on the Reports menu to display the amount of time elapsed since the IAD was reset. Press any key to return to the Reports menu. Memory Statistics Reports Type “O” on the Reports menu to display the Memory Statistics menu. The Memory Statistics menu (1-O) contains two memory display commands: Figure 5.8 To display a specific memory statistic report, type the option.

  • Page 204: Display Kernel Tasks Memory Statistics

    When you have finished reviewing the report, press any key to return to the System Memory Statistics menu (Figure 5.8). Display Kernel Tasks Memory Statistics Type “T” on the Memory Statistics menu to display the Kernel Tasks Memory Statistics report. The System Memory Statistics report displays details about the kernel tasks.

  • Page 205: Chapter 6 Command Line Interface

    Introduction The command line interface (CLI) is often more convenient to use than the menu interface. Many of the tasks you normally perform using the menu interface are also available in the command line interface. To enter CLI mode, type “C” on the Main menu. The IAD enters command mode and allows you to enter IAD commands (described below) until you type the exit or quit command to return to the menu interface.

  • Page 206: Reset System

    Pings an IP address. The IP address must be on the same subnet. Press Escape ping to premature halt the test. Upon termination, displays a summary table. ping <IP address> (size) (tries) IP address IP address of destination in decimal format (999.999.999.999) size Packet size, in number of bytes (0-1450, default 32) tries...
  • Page 207 interface Keyword identifying the interface: ETHERNET | ADSL | XDSL | SDSL port Port number (1 to 8) connection Index of this IP address associated with the port (0-7) Enable or disables bridging globally. set bridge global set bridge global <on | off> on | off Keyword to enable (on) or disable (off) bridging globally.
  • Page 208 Sets the DHCP server domain name. set dhcp server domain set dhcp server domain <domain name> domain name Fully-qualified domain name Sets the DHCP server low and high IP address range. set dhcp server range set dhcp server range <low IP address> <high IP address>...
  • Page 209 interface Keyword identifying the interface: ETHERNET | ADSL | XDSL | SDSL port Port number (1 to 8) Sets the LAN IP address. If you do not enter any optional parameters, the set lan ip IAD sets the address on the first available slot, interface, port and connection. address If connection is omitted, the first is used.
  • Page 210 port Port number (0 to 7) Enables or disables Spanning Tree Protocol on a LAN port. set lan stp bridge set lan stp bridge <on | off> (slot) (interface) (port) on | off Keyword to enable (on) or disable (off) STP on the specified port. slot Slot number (1 to 7) interface...
  • Page 211 port Port number (1 to 8) connection Index of this connection number associated with the port (0-7) Specifies the UDP port the IAD uses for incoming MGCP messages. set mgcp signaling port set mgcp signaling connection <port> port UDP Port number (any valid port number; usually 2427) Specifies the TOS byte value for signaling packets.
  • Page 212 port Defines PVC connection Defines the IP address configured on the interface Configures IP address used for SIP signaling and is used to identify a user to set voip a SIP proxy. signaling connection set voip signaling connection (slot) (interface) (port) (connection) slot Defines physical port (WAN or LAN)
  • Page 213 set voip voice tos(0-7) Configures size of RTP voice packets in milliseconds. set voip buffer size set voip buffer size(5-40) Configures SIP authentication passwords. set voip password set voip password (line) (password) line Defines phone line password Defines password Configures debugging level. set voip debug set voip debug(0-3) Enables or disables NAT on the specified port.
  • Page 214 set wan atm ppp auth <NONE | PAP | CHAP> <ID> <password> (slot) (interface) (port) NONE | PAP | CHAP Keyword to select authorization type. PPP user ID password PPP password slot Slot number (1 to 7) interface Keyword identifying the interface: ethernet | adsl | xdsl | sdsl port Port number (1 to 8) Sets an ATM VC on a given WAN port—RFC 1483 and RFC 2364 VC...
  • Page 215 Slot number (1 to 7) interface Keyword identifying the interface: ethernet | adsl | xdsl | sdsl port Port number (1 to 8) Sets the datalink protocol to Frame Relay or ATM. If you don’t enter optional set wan datalink parameters, it finds the first available slot, interface and port.
  • Page 216 IP address IP address in decimal format (999.999.999.999) netmask Subnet mask in decimal format (255.255.255.255) slot Slot number (1 to 7) interface Keyword identifying the interface: ETHERNET | ADSL | XDSL | SDSL port Port number (1 to 8) connection index of this IP address associated with the port (0-7) Enables and disables RIP on a WAN IP port.
  • Page 217 port Port number (1 to 8) Displays the current configuration. show configuration show configuration Displays the DHCP server configuration. show dhcp server configuration show dhcp server configuration Displays the IP route table. show ip routes show ip routes Receives a file from the TFTP server identified by the IP address. The file tftp receive must exist in the default directory of the TFTP server.
  • Page 218 2 0 0 0 - A 2 - G B 2 3 - 0 0...

  • Page 219: Chapter 7 Troubleshooting And Diagnostics

    This chapter describes procedures for troubleshooting and diagnosing problems that may be associated with the IAD. Diagnostics are destructive, and may result in loss of connection to network or voice gateway. After running diagnostics, reset the IAD to return to normal working order.

  • Page 220: Pots Diagnostics

    POTS Diagnostics A WAN uplink is not required to perform POTS testing. To perform POTS diagnostics, type “P” on the Diagnostics Menu. The IAD loads and configures the DSP software module, and displays the following menu: Figure 7.3 CAUTION: To perform a specific test, type the option and proceed to the appropriate section below.

  • Page 221: Hotline Test

    Hotline Test The hotline test allows line-to-line telephone connections on a single IAD without requiring a gateway connection on the WAN port.To perform a hotline test, follow the steps below. Type “H” on the POTS Diagnostics menu to select Hotline Test. The IAD displays the following prompt: Perform an all-lines test? (Y or N): Type “Y”...

  • Page 222: On/Off Hook Test

    Ring all lines? (YN or ESC): y Type “Y” to test all lines. − or − Type “N” to test a specific line. The IAD prompts you for the port number and prompts you to perform the test sequentially or concurrently: Ring lines concurrently or sequentially? (CS or ESC): s Type “S”...

  • Page 223: Sdsl Diagnostics

    SDSL Diagnostics To perform SDSL diagnostics, type “S” on the Diagnostics menu. The IAD displays the SDSL Diagnostics menu: Figure 7.4 To perform a type of transmission, type the specific option. For option “P”, select the level to begin the transmission. Press any key to terminate the test. Troubleshooting the IAD This section provides information for troubleshooting symptoms associated with the operation of the IAD.
  • Page 224 Symptom Cannot receive or send data If IAD is configured as a router: If IAD is configured as a bridge: 2 0 0 0 - A 2 - G B 2 3 - 0 0 Probable Cause Corrective Action IAD is improperly...
  • Page 225 The table below lists the IAD provisioning parameters on the voice gateway that identifies the IAD and affects its performance. Verify these parameters when troubleshooting the IAD. Parameter Description Identification number of the IAD (read only) Serial Number IAD serial number (read only). Same as MAC Address Profile Name IAD profile name Interface Group...
  • Page 226 2 0 0 0 - A 2 - G B 2 3 - 0 0...

  • Page 227: Chapter 8 Verification

    This chapter describes how to verify that the 2000 Series IADs operate properly after installation. It also covers maintenance and how to display the current configuration. Before you can test the voice capabilities of the IAD, you must first provision it at the voice gateway and configure the voice application and parameters.

  • Page 228: Testing The Iad

    Disconnect the Ethernet cable between the PC and the IAD. Using a straight-through cable, connect the Ethernet LAN port on the IAD to your local LAN patch panel or hub|switch|router. Connect the IAD telephone ports to the local distribution frame or patch panel.
  • Page 229 Reports Menu Figure 8.1 Type “C” to display the current configuration. For more information, see Current Configuration Report on page 5-150. V e r i f i c a t i o n...
  • Page 230 2 0 0 0 - A 2 - G B 2 3 - 0 0...

  • Page 231: Appendix A Menu Map

    P P E N D I X PPENDIX This appendix provides a map of the menu interface for the 2000 Series IADs. M e n u M a p...
  • Page 232 2 0 0 0 - A 2 - G B 2 3 - 0 0...

  • Page 233: Appendix B Specifications

    T1/E1 (2208/2208s) Voice Features Analog Voice Voice Ports: Failover: Signaling: Dialing: Ring Source: Impedance: REN: Loop Current: Idle State Voltage: Ring Voltage: Ring Frequency: Gain/System Loss: Digital Voice Compression for non “s” Units: Compression for “s” Units (VoIP): Encoding: Echo Cancellation: Protocol Support: DID/DOD Support Fax Support:...

  • Page 234: Data Features

    Modem Support: Calling Features: Cell Delay Variation Buffer: Data Features LAN Interface: Bridging: Routing: DHCP: PPP: HCLC Support Management: Configuration: WAN Features Transport: Voice Gateways: Softswitches: Protocols: Network Interfaces Network Interface: Line Interface: Line Rate: Clock Source: Line Coding: Framing: Line Build Out: Receive Sensitivity: Input Jitter Tolerance:...

  • Page 235: T1/E1 Provisioning (2208S Only)

    Network Interface: Line Rate: Line Framing: Line Code: Input Signal: Connection: Output Signal: Transient Voltage: Jitter Control: Ones Density: T1/E1 Provisioning (2208s Only) Provisioning: Programming: Adaptation Layers: Encapsulation: AAL2 Profiles (non-“s” Version): AAL2 Profiles (“s” Version): Voice: Data: Security: Voice QoS: Data QoS: OAM Cell Handling: Frame Relay...

  • Page 236: Configuration And Management

    Configuration and Management 10/100 Ethernet (Management or IP Gateway) Connection: Network Protocol: Data Rate: Compatibility: Supervisory Port Connection: Data Rates: Upgrades • Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP) server and client for software upgrades and configuration • Software download via gateway (wherever supported) •...

  • Page 237: Environmental

    Environmental Power Supply: Power: Operating Temperature: Storage Temperature: Operating Humidity: Safety: EMC: Industry Canada Registration Number: 2097B-NE2208 LEDs: Dimensions: Weight: Mounting: 90 to 240 Vac, 60/50 Hz 20 W nominal, 50 W max operating 0 to 40 °C −10 to −70 °C 5 to 90% non-condensing UL 1950, CSA C22.2 No.

  • Page 238: Connector Pin Assignments

    Connector Pin Assignments Console Port Pin Assignments (DB-9) POTS Port Pin Assignments (RJ11) Line 10/100Base-T Connector Pin Assignments (RJ45) T1/E1 Connector Pin Assignments (RJ48) 2 0 0 0 - A 2 - G B 2 3 - 0 0 Signal Tx Data Rx Data Ground...

  • Page 239: T1/E1 (2216S And 2224S)

    T1/E1 (2216s and 2224s) Voice Features Analog Voice Voice Ports: Failover: Signaling: Dialing: Ring Source: Impedance: REN: Loop Current: Idle State Voltage: Ring Voltage: Ring Frequency: Gain/System Loss: Digital Voice Compression: Encoding: Echo Cancellation: Protocol Support: DID/DOD Support Fax Support: Modem Support: Calling Features: Cell Delay Variation Buffer:...

  • Page 240: Wan Features

    PPP: HCLC Support Management: Configuration: WAN Features Transport: Voice Gateways: Softswitches: Protocols: Network Interfaces Network Interface: Line Interface: Line Rate: Clock Source: Line Coding: Framing: Line Build Out: Receive Sensitivity: Input Jitter Tolerance: Protection: Network Interface: Line Rate: Line Framing: Line Code: Input Signal: Connection:...

  • Page 241: T1/E1 Provisioning

    T1/E1 Provisioning Provisioning: Programming: Adaptation Layers: Encapsulation: AAL2 Profiles (non-“s” Version): AAL2 Profiles (“s” Version): Voice: Data: Security: Voice QoS: Data QoS: OAM Cell Handling: Frame Relay Encapsulation: Voice: Data: Data Link Format: Data Link Control: Data Interworking: Framing: Universal Serial Interface (DB-25) Interface: Configuration and Management 10/100 Ethernet (Management or IP Gateway)

  • Page 242: Supervisory Port

    Supervisory Port Connection: Data Rates: Upgrades • Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP) server and client for software upgrades and configuration • Software download via gateway (wherever supported) • Automatic Upgrade via DHCP server • Telnet (local and remote) Management • SNMP 1.0, SNMP 3.0, Telnet, Console Security Features Integrated Firewall...
  • Page 243 Storage Temperature: Operating Humidity: Safety: EMC: Industry Canada Registration Number: 2097B-82xx LEDs: Dimensions: Weight: Mounting: −10 to −70 °C 5 to 90% non-condensing ANSI/UL 60950-1:2002, CAN/CSA- C22.2 no. 60950-1-2003, EN 60950:2000, IEC60950:1999 FCC Part 15, Class A; EN55022; EN55024; EN61000-3-2; EN61000-3-3 Power, LAN Link, LAN ACT, WAN Link, Voice, DCE Link, DCE ACT 10 in.

  • Page 244: Connector Pin Assignments

    Connector Pin Assignments Console Port Pin Assignments (DB-9) POTS Port Pin Assignments Line 10/100Base-T Connector Pin Assignments (RJ45) T1/E1 Connector Pin Assignments (RJ48) 2 0 0 0 - A 2 - G B 2 3 - 0 0 Signal Tx Data Rx Data Ground (RJ21)

  • Page 245: Usi Connector Pin Assignments (Rs-530, V.35)

    USI Connector Pin Assignments (RS-530, V.35) Signal RS-530 Shield Ground Transmit Data (A) Receive Data (A) Request to Send (A) Clear to Send (A) DCE Ready (A) Signal Ground Receive Line Signal (A) Receive DCE Clock (B) Receive Line Signal (B) Transmit DTE Clock (B) Transmit DCE Clock (B) Clear to Send (B)

  • Page 246: Sdsl (2304/2304S And 2308/2308S)

    SDSL (2304/2304s and 2308/2308s) Voice Features Analog Voice Voice Ports: Failover: Signaling: Dialing: Ring Source: Impedance: REN: Loop Current: Idle State Voltage: Ring Voltage: Ring Frequency: Gain/System Loss: Digital Voice Compression for non “s” Units: Compression for “s” Units (VoIP): Encoding: Echo Cancellation: Protocol Support:...

  • Page 247: Wan Features

    DHCP: PPP: HDLC Support Management: Configuration: WAN Features Interface WAN: Line Rate: Standards: Transport: Voice Gateways: Softswitches: Adaptation Layers: Encapsulation: AAL2 Profiles (non-“s” Version): AAL2 Profiles (“s” Version): Voice: Data: Security: Voice QoS: Data QoS: OAM Cell Handling: Frame Relay Encapsulation: Voice: Data:...

  • Page 248: Configuration And Management

    Configuration and Management 10/100 Ethernet (Management or IP Gateway) Connection: Network Protocol: Data Rate: Compatibility: Supervisory Port Connection: Data Rates: Upgrades • Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP) server and client for software upgrades and configuration • Software download via gateway (wherever supported) •...
  • Page 249 Storage Temperature: Operating Humidity: Safety: EMC: LEDs: Dimensions: Weight: Mounting: −10 to −70 °C 5 to 90% non-condensing UL 1950, CSA C22.2 No. 950-95, EN 60950:2000, IEC 60950:1999 FCC Part 15, Class A; EN55022; EN55024; EN61000-3-2; EN61000-3-3 Power, LAN Link, LAN ACT, WAN Link, Voice 11.8 in.

  • Page 250: Connector Pin Assignments

    Connector Pin Assignments Console Port Pin Assignments (DB-9) POTS Port Pin Assignments (RJ11) Line 10/100Base-T Connector Pin Assignments (RJ45) SDSL Connector Pin Assignments (RJ11) 2 0 0 0 - A 2 - G B 2 3 - 0 0 Signal Tx Data Rx Data Ground...

  • Page 251: Sdsl (2316S And 2324S)

    SDSL (2316s and 2324s) Voice Features Analog Voice Voice Ports: Failover: Signaling: Dialing: Ring Source: Impedance: REN: Loop Current: Idle State Voltage: Ring Voltage: Ring Frequency: Gain/System Loss: Digital Voice Compression: Encoding: Echo Cancellation: Protocol Support: DID/DOD Support Fax Support: Modem Support: Calling Features: Cell Delay Variation Buffer:...

  • Page 252: Wan Features

    PPP: HDLC Support Management: Configuration: WAN Features Interface WAN: Line Rate: Standards: Transport: Voice Gateways: Softswitches: Adaptation Layers: Encapsulation: AAL2 Profiles: Voice: Data: Security: Voice QoS: Data QoS: OAM Cell Handling: Frame Relay Encapsulation: Voice: Data: Data Link Format: Data Link Control: Data Interworking: Framing: 2 0 0 0 - A 2 - G B 2 3 - 0 0...

  • Page 253: Universal Serial Interface (Db25)

    Universal Serial Interface (DB25) Interface: Configuration and Management 10/100 Ethernet (Management or IP Gateway) Connection: Network Protocol: Data Rate: Compatibility: Supervisory Port Connection: Data Rates: Upgrades • Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP) server and client for software upgrades and configuration •...

  • Page 254: Environmental

    Environmental Power Supply: Power: 16 Port: 24 Port: Operating Temperature: Storage Temperature: Operating Humidity: Safety: EMC: LEDs: Dimensions: Weight: Mounting: 2 0 0 0 - A 2 - G B 2 3 - 0 0 100 to 240 Vac, 50/60 Hz 40 W nominal, 76 W max operating 40 W nominal, 110 W max operating 0 to 40 °C...

  • Page 255: Connector Pin Assignments

    Connector Pin Assignments Console Port Pin Assignments (DB-9) POTS Port Pin Assignments Line 10/100Base-T Connector Pin Assignments (RJ45) SDSL Connector Pin Assignments (RJ11) USI Connector Pin Assignments (RS-530, V.35) Signal Shield Ground Transmit Data (A) Signal Tx Data Rx Data Ground (RJ21) Pin Assignment...
  • Page 256 Signal Receive Data (A) Request to Send (A) Clear to Send (A) DCE Ready (A) Signal Ground Receive Line Signal (A) Receive DCE Clock (B) Receive Line Signal (B) Transmit DTE Clock (B) Transmit DCE Clock (B) Clear to Send (B) Transmit Data (B) Transmit DCE Clock (A) Receive Data (B)

  • Page 257: Adsl (2004/2004S And 2008/2008S)

    ADSL (2004/2004s and 2008/2008s) Voice Features Analog Voice Voice Ports: Failover: Signaling: Dialing: Ring Source: Impedance: REN: Loop Current: Idle State Voltage: Ring Voltage: Ring Frequency: Gain/System Loss: Digital Voice Compression for non “s” Units: Compression for “s” Units (VoIP): Encoding: Echo Cancellation: Protocol Support:...

  • Page 258: Wan Features

    ANSI T1.413 Issue 2; ITU-T G.992.2, G.992.1 Cisco, Coppermountain, Innovia, Lucent, Nokia CopperCom, Jetstream, AAL2/LES: PSAX, TdSoft, Zhone, Tollbridge, General Bandwidth, Accelerated, Alcatel, and any af-vmoa-0145 complaint gateway MGCP v1.0, SIP 1.0 (s-version only) AAL2 (voice, AAL5 (data), AAL5 (for...

  • Page 259: Supervisory Port

    Compatibility: Supervisory Port Connection: Data Rates: Upgrades • Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP) server and client for software upgrades and configuration • Software download via gateway (wherever supported) • Automatic Upgrade via DHCP server • Telnet (local and remote) Management •...

  • Page 260: Connector Pin Assignments

    Industry Canada Registration Number: 2097B-NE2008 LEDs: Dimensions: Weight: Mounting: Connector Pin Assignments Console Port Pin Assignments (DB-9) SHDSL Connector Pin Assignments (RJ45) 10/100Base-T Connector Pin Assignments (RJ48) ADSL Pin Assignments (RJ11) 2 0 0 0 - A 2 - G B 2 3 - 0 0 Power, LAN Link, LAN ACT, WAN Link, Voice 11.8 in.

  • Page 261: Shdsl (2104/2104S And 2108/2108S)

    SHDSL (2104/2104s and 2108/2108s) Voice Features Analog Voice Voice Ports: Failover: Signaling: Dialing: Ring Source: Impedance: REN: Loop Current: Idle State Voltage: Ring Voltage: Ring Frequency: Gain/System Loss: Digital Voice Compression for non “s” Units: Compression for “s” Units (VoIP): Encoding: Echo Cancellation: Protocol Support:...

  • Page 262: Wan Features

    Console, Telnet (local, remote) RJ11 ITU-T G.991.2 Cisco, Coppermountain, Innovia, Lucent, Nokia CopperCom, Jetstream, AAL2/LES: PSAX, TdSoft, Zhone, Tollbridge, General Bandwidth, Accelerated, Alcatel, and any af-vmoa-0145 complaint gateway MGCP v1.0, SIP 1.0 (s-version only) AAL2 (voice, AAL5 (data), AAL5 (for layer 3 voice) RFC 1483 multiprotocol encapsulation over ATM;...

  • Page 263: Supervisory Port

    Supervisory Port Connection: Data Rates: Upgrades • Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP) server and client for software upgrades and configuration • Software download via gateway (wherever supported) • Automatic Upgrade via DHCP server • Telnet (local and remote) Management • SNMP 1.0, SNMP 3.0, Telnet, Console Security Features Integrated Firewall...

  • Page 264: Connector Pin Assignments

    LEDs: Dimensions: Weight: Mounting: Connector Pin Assignments Console Port Pin Assignments (DB-9) POTS Port Pin Assignments (RJ11) Line 10/100Base-T Connector Pin Assignments (RJ45) SHDSL Connector Pin Assignments (RJ11) 2 0 0 0 - A 2 - G B 2 3 - 0 0 Power, LAN Link, LAN ACT, WAN Link, Voice 11.8 in.

  • Page 265: Shdsl (2112S, 2116S, And 2124S)

    SHDSL (2112s, 2116s, and 2124s) Voice Features Analog Voice Voice Ports: Failover: Signaling: Dialing: Ring Source: Impedance: REN: Loop Current: Idle State Voltage: Ring Voltage: Ring Frequency: Gain/System Loss: Digital Voice Compression: Encoding: Echo Cancellation: Protocol Support: DID/DOD Support Fax Support: Modem Support: Calling Features: Cell Delay Variation Buffer:...

  • Page 266: Wan Features

    Console, Telnet (local, remote) RJ11 ITU-T G.991.2 Cisco, Coppermountain, Innovia, Lucent, Nokia CopperCom, Jetstream, AAL2/LES: PSAX, TdSoft, Zhone, Tollbridge, General Bandwidth, Accelerated, Alcatel, and any af-vmoa-0145 complaint gateway MGCP v1.0, SIP 1.0 AAL2 (voice, AAL5 (data), AAL5 (for layer 3 voice) RFC 1483 multiprotocol encapsulation over ATM;...

  • Page 267: Configuration And Management

    Data Link Control: Data Interworking: Framing: Configuration and Management 10/100 Ethernet (Management or IP Gateway) Connection: Network Protocol: Data Rate: Compatibility: Supervisory Port Connection: Data Rates: Upgrades • Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP) server and client for software upgrades and configuration •...
  • Page 268 Power: 12 Port: 16 Port: 24 Port: Operating Temperature: Storage Temperature: Operating Humidity: Safety: EMC: Industry Canada Registration Number: 2097B-21xx LEDs: Dimensions: Weight: Mounting: 2 0 0 0 - A 2 - G B 2 3 - 0 0 40 W nominal, 65 W max operating 40 W nominal, 76 W max operating 40 W nominal, 110 W max operating 0 to 40 °C...

  • Page 269: Connector Pin Assignments

    Connector Pin Assignments Console Port Pin Assignments (DB-9) POTS Port Pin Assignments Line 10/100Base-T Connector Pin Assignments (RJ45) SHDSL Connector Pin Assignments (RJ11) Signal Tx Data Rx Data Ground (RJ21) Pin Assignment Ring Line Signal Signal Pin Assignment Ring Signal Signal S p e c i f i c a t i o n s...

  • Page 270: Usi Connector Pin Assignments (Rs-530, V.35)

    USI Connector Pin Assignments (RS-530, V.35) Signal Shield Ground Transmit Data (A) Receive Data (A) Request to Send (A) Clear to Send (A) DCE Ready (A) Signal Ground Receive Line Signal (A) Receive DCE Clock (B) Receive Line Signal (B) Transmit DTE Clock (B) Transmit DCE Clock (B) Clear to Send (B)

  • Page 271: Appendix C Application Notes

    Frame Relay ATM was originally intended for multimedia applications and, therefore, is designed for delay-sensitive, real-time implementation. On the other hand, Frame Relay was originally intended for interactive data applications, which tend to be bursty and are delay tolerant since loss or errored frames can be detected and resent.

  • Page 272: Peak Cell Rate (Pcr) Considerations And Recommendations

    Peak Cell Rate (PCR) Considerations and Recommendations Voice-only Applications The primary requirement to ensure toll-quality voice is to keep packet loss as close to zero as possible and keep the round-trip-delay rate through the network below 150 ms. You must employ judicious network design engineering to control round-trip delay.

  • Page 273: Accessing The Internet From The Lan

    10.0.0.0 through 10.255.255.255, 172.16.0.0 through 172.31.255.255, or 192.168.0.0 through 192.168.255.255. Accessing the Internet from the LAN When you want to access the Internet from the LAN, but do not want to access any local LAN devices from the Internet, enable NAT translation on the WAN port that is connected to the Internet Service Provider (ISP).

  • Page 274: Nat Local Server Configuration

    NAT Local Server Configuration A NAT Local Server entry is used when the local device shares its IP address with the WAN port of the IAD. Only the configured protocol and port will be visible from the Internet. When the Local Server is configured, the following information must be entered: •...

  • Page 275: Information Policy

    “filter.” A filter is simply as set of rules that determine whether a packet should be passed or discarded as it crosses an interface. An interface is any port that carries IP traffic. On the IAD, it can be on of the following: Ethernet port, PPP connection, ATM PVC, or FR DLCI.
  • Page 276 Figure C-1. IAD Block Diagram With IP Filtering Shown IP Filtering can be applied to either WAN or LAN ports; these are the only two that can carry IP traffic. For connections to the Internet, the WAN port is the best choice. All examples provided below assume the WAN port is the selected port.

  • Page 277: Ip Packet Filtering Syntax And Grammar

    IP Packet Filtering Syntax and Grammar Each packet is compared to all the rules in the list for the interface and direction, with the last matching rule being applied (exception: see “quick” command below). Therefore, the most restrictive rules (block) should be placed first in the list, with pass rules following.

  • Page 278: Filter Rules

    opttype optname =ipopts [ "," optname ] . ipopts secname = seclvl [ "," secname ] . seclvl icmp-type = "unreach" | "echo" | "echorep" | "squench" | "redir" |"timex" | icmp-code = decumber | "net-unr" | "host-unr" | "proto-unr" | "port-unr" | "need- optlist hexnumber= "0"...

  • Page 279: Options

    is a requirement that each filter rule explicitly state which side of the I/O it is to be used on. Options The list of options is brief. Where options are used, they must be present in the order shown here. These are currently supported options: quick allows "short-cut"...
  • Page 280 The special protocol keyword tcp/udp may be used to match either a TCP or a UDP packet, and has been added as a convenience to save duplication of otherwise-identical rules. The from and to keywords are used to match against IP addresses (and optionally port numbers).

  • Page 281: Keep History

    sents one of the possible flags that can be set in the TCP header. The association is as follows: F - FIN S - SYN R - RST P – PUSH A - ACK U - URG The various flag symbols may be used in combination, so that "SA" would represent a SYN-ACK combination present in a packet.

  • Page 282: Examples

    Examples The quick option is good for rules such as which will match any packet with a non-standard header length (IP options present) and abort further processing of later rules, recording a match and also that the packet should be blocked. The "fall-through"...
  • Page 283 ------------------------------------------------------ | 0 | Local operator | | 00 | Long distance operator | | xxxx | Local extension number | | 8xxxxxxx | Local number | | #xxxxxxx | Shortcut to local number at| | | other corporate sites | | *xx | Star services | | 91xxxxxxxxxx | Long distance number | | 9011 + up to 15 digits| International number |...
  • Page 284 If the result is under-qualified (partially matches at least one entry in the digit map and doesn't completely match another entry), do nothing further. If the result matches an entry, or is over-qualified (i.e., no further digits could possibly produce a match), send the list of accumulated events to the Call Agent.
  • Page 285 P P E N D I X LOSSARY PPENDIX 10/100BaseT. 10-Mbps baseband Ethernet specification that uses two pairs of twisted-pair cabling: one pair for transmitting data and the other for receiving data. 10/100BaseT has a distance limit of approximately 100 meters per segment.
  • Page 286 Frame Relay. A network interface providing high-speed packet transmission with minimum delay. Uses variable-length packets called frames. Contrast with packet. Full Duplex. Capable of handling simultaneous data transmission between a sending station and a receiving station. ICMP. Internet Control Message Protocol. Internet protocol that reports errors and provides other information relevant to IP packet processing, such as routing information.
  • Page 287 The terms datagram, frame, message and segment describe logical information groupings at various layers of the OSI reference model and in various technology circles. PPP. Point-to-Point Protocol. a successor to SLIP that provides router-to- router and host-to-network connections over synchronous and asynchronous circuits.
  • Page 288 RIP. Routing Information Protocol. Internet protocol used to exchange routing information within a system. RIP uses hop count as a routing metric. Router. Network layer device that uses one or more metrics to determine the optimal path to forward network traffic. Routers forward packets from one network to another based on network layer information.
  • Page 289 B8ZS, 55 Basic Bridge Setup Tasks, 94 Basic DHCP Server Setup Tasks, 128 Basic IAD Configuration, 21 Basic Router Setup Tasks, 80 Basic Voice Path Setup Tasks, 102 Basic WAN Setup Tasks, 45 boot ROM file, loading, 42 Bridge Aging Timer, setting, 98...
  • Page 290 Configuring NAT TCP Timeout, 251 Configuring NAT UDP Timeout, 251 Confirming Proper Setup, 22 congestion parameters, setting in FR, 79 Connecting LAN, WAN, and Telephones, 21 Connecting systems, 21 Connecting the IAD Via a Terminal Emulator, 12 Connecting via Telnet, 19 Connector Pin Assignments, 216, 222, 228, 233, 238, 242, 247 Console port, 5, 8...
  • Page 291 Ethernet Port IP Address, 16 Ethernet Statistics report, 177 Event log, displaying, 39 exit CLI command, 183 F4 OAM configuration, displaying, 72 Type, configuring, 72 VPI, configuring, 72 fer, 42 File, 41 copying, 40 deleting, 41 File directory, displaying, 40 File System formatting, 41 free space, determining, 42...
  • Page 292 Managing Configuration Files, 45 Maximum Transmission Unit, setting, 84 Media Statistics Reports, 170 Memory Statistics Reports, 181 Menu exiting interface, 20 Main, 16 Router Configuration, 17 SDSL Diagnostics, 201 Start Mode Selection, 118 Voice Configuration, 102 MGCP/NCS Embedded Client, managing, 112 Parameters, 112...
  • Page 293 Ring test, 199 enabling and disabling, 86 version, setting, 86 Route Table displaying, 93 Report, 179 Route Table Report, 179 Router basic setup tasks, 80 Configuration, 17, 79 configuration chart, 81 Configuration Menu, 81 configuration, generally, 81 full-duplex Ethernet option, 33...
  • Page 294 set dhcp server netbios CLI command, 185 set dhcp server range CLI command, 186 set dhcp server subnet CLI command, 185 set dns server address CLI command, 186 set ip default route CLI command, 186 set ip route CLI command, 186 set lan bridge CLI command, 186 set lan ip address CLI command, 187 set lan rip CLI command, 187...
  • Page 295 TFTP Servers, LAN or WAN, 34 to transfer files, 42 used to upgrade, 34 using to upgrade IAD system, 34 tftp receive CLI Command, 195 Time Zone Menu, 40 timeout period, setting, 37 Trace Route, 37 using, 37 Transmit and receive channels, configuring for T1, 56 Transmit CIR, configuring for DLCI, 74 Transmit Clock Source, configuring for T1, 57 Troubleshooting the IAD, 201...
  • Page 296 2 0 0 0 - A 2 - G B 2 3 - 0 0...

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