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INSTRUCTION MANUAL
ROTATING LASER
RL-H1Sa

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Summary of Contents for Topcon RL-H1Sa

  • Page 1 INSTRUCTION MANUAL ROTATING LASER RL-H1Sa...
  • Page 3: Foreword

    Thank you for purchasing the Topcon RL-H1Sa Rotating Laser. It is one the world’s most advanced lasers. To quickly and effectively use the RL-H1Sa, please read these brief instruc- tions carefully, and keep them in a convenient location for future reference.
  • Page 4: Safety Information

    Safety Information In order to ensure the safe use of this product, prevent any danger to the operator or others, or damage to property, important warnings are placed on the product and inserted in the instruction manual. We recommend that you become familiar with the meaning of these Warnings and Cautions before continuing.
  • Page 5: Safety Precautions

    • There is a risk of fire, electric shock or physical harm if you attempt to disassem- ble or repair the instrument yourself. Repairs are to be carried out by TOPCON or an authorized dealer ONLY! • Laser beams can be dangerous and can cause eye injury if used incorrectly.
  • Page 6 CAUTION Use of controls, adjustment to the laser, or the performing of any procedures other than those specified herein may result in hazardous radiation exposure. Do not allow skin or clothing to come into contact with acid from the batteries. If this oc- curs, wash off with copious amounts of water and seek medical attention.
  • Page 7: User Precautions

    User Precautions Always wear protective clothing (safety shoes, helmet, etc.) when operating. Exceptions from Responsibility The user of this product is expected to follow all operating instructions and make periodic checks of the product’s performance. The manufacturer, or its representatives, assumes no responsibility for results of a faulty or intentional usage or misuse including any direct, indirect, consequential damage, and loss of profits.
  • Page 8: Laser Safety

    As per the said standard, this product is classified as a “Class 1 (l) Laser Product”. This is a simple product to operate and does not require training from a laser safety officer. In case of any failure, do not disassemble the instrument. Contact TOPCON or your TOP- CON dealer.
  • Page 9: Table Of Contents

    Standard System Components ....8 (1) Checking ..........30 Nomenclature and Functions ...9 Storage Precautions ......33 RL-H1Sa ............9 Standard / Optional Accessories ..34 Control Panel ..........10 Laser sensor holder model 5 ....34 Basic Operation .........11 Laser sensor holder model 3 ....
  • Page 10: Standard System Components

    Standard System Components 1 RL-H1Sa ..................1pc. 2 DB-51 battery holder................1set 3 D-cell battery ..................4pcs. 4 LS-70B Laser Sensor ................1pc. 5 Laser Sensor holder, model 3 ............... 1pc. 6 Carrying case ..................1pc. 7 Instruction manual................. 1vol.
  • Page 11: Nomenclature And Functions

    Nomenclature and Functions RL-H1Sa Grade alignment sights Rotary head Beam aperture Handle Control Panel Battery holder Battery compartment lock...
  • Page 12: Control Panel

    Control Panel Masking direction indicator Rotation speed X-axis key (Arrow key for Mask quadrant 4) X-axis grade display Rotation control key Auto leveling indicator (Arrow key for Mask quadrant 2) Battery indicator Arrow keys Enter key • Changes rotation speed •...
  • Page 13: Basic Operation

    Basic Operation Set the RL-H1Sa on a tripod or flat surface. (See "Instrument Set-up Procedure " on page 12.) Turn the instrument ON and enter a grade if X  %  rpm  100  ×  ENT  ON  POWER  MANU  desired. (See "Entering Grade " on page 18.) Set beam rotation to the desired speed.
  • Page 14: Preparation And Functions

    For battery installation instructions, see "Maintaining Power Sources " on page 21. Instrument Set-up Procedure Set the instrument on any smooth surface that is within ±5° of true level. The RL-H1Sa auto-level system will not function if the unit is placed more that 5° out of level. For best operation, it is recommended that it be mounted to a tripod.
  • Page 15: Battery Warning Indicator

    Battery Warning Indicator The Battery warning indicator indicates the battery power remaining. Battery is sufficient. The power is low, but laser is still usable. In this state, the laser will transmit the battery warning signal to laser sensor. AC/DC converter AD-9B or AD-7C is available for continuing the operation. Dead batteries.
  • Page 16: Auto-Leveling Lamp

    Auto-leveling lamp Flashing : Auto-leveling is in process. When automatic leveling is almost complete, the flashing rate will be slow. The head will not rotate and the laser beam will not emit during the auto-leveling process. ON Solid: Auto-leveling is complete. The rotary head is active and emits the laser beam.
  • Page 17: Inclination Warning

    Inclination Warning If the instrument is positioned outside of the auto-leveling range (±5°), the Auto-leveling lamp will blink and the grade display will disappear. Blinking...
  • Page 18: Height Alert Function

    Height Alert function When auto-leveling and height alert function re active, this function prevents the instrument from operating if it is disturbed. This insures accurate control. If the unit is disturbed, all dis- plays and Auto-leveling lamp will flash. The elevation (height of instrument) should be verified and re-established if necessary.
  • Page 19: Aligning Direction Of Grade

    Aligning Direction of Grade When using the laser with a percent of grade entered, the laser must be properly aligned so the slope of the laser beam is parallel to the desired direction of grade. The sighting collimator on top of the instrument is cali- brated to the grade axis of the laser beam.
  • Page 20: Entering Grade

    Entering Grade The laser beam can be sloped in the X axis (single slope). X-axis grade range: -5.000% to +10.000% Single Axis Plus (+) Minus (-) - 5% +10% X axis X axis +10% Horizontal - 5% X  Minus (-) % ...
  • Page 21: How To Enter Grade

    How to enter grade Setting example: Grade toward X-axis -2.8% Operating procedure Operation Display Turn the instrument on by pressing the power con- Power ON trol pad. Auto-leveling will start. Press the [ X] key to activate grade entry. The position of the second figure to the left of the decimal point will blink.
  • Page 22: Masking (Laser Beam Shutter)

    Masking (Laser beam shutter) The RL-H1Sa features electronic beam “masking” to prevent the beam from transmitting on one or multiple sides of the instrument. This can be useful to eliminate duplicate laser beams on job sites where more than one laser may be in use.
  • Page 23: Maintaining Power Sources

    Maintaining Power Sources How to replace dry batteries Remove the battery holder DB-51 by turning the bat- tery compartment lock to “OPEN”. Remove the old batteries and replace with four (4) new “D” cell alkaline batteries making sure each is placed in the proper direction as indicated.
  • Page 24: Checking And Adjusting Calibration

    The Horizontal Calibration can be easily checked and, in most cases, adjustments can be made by the user. Horizontal Rotation Cone and Grade Setting Error can be checked by the user. However, if an error is found, adjustments must be made by a Topcon service facility. Horizontal Calibration...
  • Page 25 Turn the unit on and allow auto-leveling to complete. Con - firm that the grade is set to 00.000%. Put the laser sensor in fine detection mode by pressing X  %  100  ×  rpm  ENT  ON  POWER  MANU  the mode switch.(See page 35.) Position the sensor so that it “finds”...
  • Page 26: Adjusting Calibration

    If the distance is greater than 5mm (0.2 inches), adjust as follows. Repeat procedure for the Y axis. Note • Please contact your Topcon dealer if the distance between the first and sec- ond mark exceeds ±40mm (1.6 inches). (2) Adjusting Calibration To calibrate the X axis: Press the Power button once to turn off the laser.
  • Page 27 Note • When the instrument has auto-leveled, the “POS 1” will stop flashing. When the sensor signals “on-grade”, secure its position. When Beam is Move Level Sensor Up Detected, Fix Level or Down Until Beam is Sensor. X  X  %  % ...
  • Page 28 When “POS 2” is displayed, rotate the instrument 180 degrees; the instrument will self- level. When the instrument has auto-leveled, the “POS 2” will stop flashing. Note • When rotating the instrument, avoid knocking it off level or changing height. PRESS BUTTON TO MOVE BEAM...
  • Page 29 After a short time, “END” will appear. PRESS ENTER Note • If the error is greater than the self-correction range, “E72” error code will dis- play and LEDs will blink alternately. Contact your Topcon dealer.
  • Page 30 Turn Off the instrument by pressing the Power key. Turn the power ON again and follow the checking procedure again to confirm that proper calibration has been completed. Repeat the checking and, if necessary, the adjusting procedure for the Y-axis. If the Y-axis requires adjustment, begin at Step 1 on page 24.
  • Page 31: Horizontal Rotation Cone Error

    Measure the distance between the first and second marks on each wall. If the difference between each set of marks is less than 4mm (5/32 of an inch), no error exists. Note • If the error is greater than 4mm ( 5/32 of an inch), contact your Topcon dealer.
  • Page 32: Grade Setting Error

    Grade Setting Error Perform the following check only after completing "Horizontal Calibration" and “Hori- zontal Rotation Cone Error” procedures. (1) Checking Note • Due to the accuracy required to perform this check, the rod used in this pro- cedure must be graduated in millimeters. Securely position two nails or stakes exactly 30m (93 ft) apart.
  • Page 33 beam in millimeters at Nail 1 and Nail 2. Designate the elevation at Nail 1 as “h1”, at Nail 2 as “h2”. Set X-axis grade to 1.000%. Again, read the elevation of the laser beam in millimeters at Nail 1 and Nail 2. Designate these elevations as “h3” at Nail 1, and “h4” at Nail 2. % ...
  • Page 34 Note • If the calculated result is out of the range, contact your dealer or Topcon. Example; h1 = 1370; h2 = 1390; h3 = 1362; h4 = 1080 x(%)= (1390-1080)-(1370-1362) x 100 30000 x(%)= 310 - 8 x 100 = 30000 x(%)= 0.010066 x 100 =...
  • Page 35: Storage Precautions

    Storage Precautions Always clean the instrument after use. Use a clean cloth, moistened with a neutral detergent or water. Never use an abrasive cleaner, ether, thinner benzene, or other solvents. Always make sure instrument is completely dry before storing. Dry any moisture with a soft, clean cloth.
  • Page 36: Standard / Optional Accessories

    Standard / Optional Accessories Laser sensor holder model 3 Laser sensor holder model 5 Clamp knob Clamp knob POWER Laser sensor Laser sensor holder model 3 holder model 5 Laser sensor Laser sensor Holder Model 5 allows the laser sensor to be moved up or down on the rod by squeezing the spring-loaded clamp on its back side without removing the sensor from the rod.
  • Page 37: Ls-70A Laser Sensor

    LS-70B Laser Sensor LS-70A Laser Sensor Beam receiving window Beam receiving window Indicator Indicator On-Grade index On-Grade index On-Grade index On-Grade precision switch Buzzer sound Two on-grade precision switch options are available, normal precision and (Quite/Loud/OFF) high precision. By Power switch pressing this switch, the precision options are switched alternately.
  • Page 38 flash until the sensor detects normal beam rotation from the laser. To obtain nor- On-Grade indicator mal beam rotation, the RL-H1Sa must be (Audio signal: Continuous beep sound) turned off then back on. Then check that beam height has not changed (See page Below grade indicator 16).
  • Page 39 Detective range (LS-70A/70B) Replacing Battery (LS-70A/70B) Press the lid in the direction of the arrow HIGH NORMAL to lift. LS-70A ±2mm/±.0064mm Remove the battery and ±1mm/±.0032ft (4mm/.013 ft width) (2mm/.0064ft width) replace with a new 9v LS-70B ±1mm/±.0032ft alkaline battery. (2mm/.0064ft width) Press the lid down and ±5mm/±.016ft...
  • Page 40: Scope Model 3

    Scope Model 3 The optional scope replaces the sighting collimator (See page 17) on top of the instrument and provides greater accuracy in aligning the laser to the direction of grade. The scope can be swiveled and locked in place so its aimed toward any of the four beam axes. Using the scope, follow the steps on page 17 to align the instrument.
  • Page 41 Automatic protection feature; In case of overcharge or high or low temperature state exceed- ing charging range, charging will be stopped or changed to protect battery. The RL-H1Sa can be charged while using the laser. Note Alkaline batteries can be used with the DB-51C rechargeable battery...
  • Page 42 Recharging should take place in a room with an ambient temperature Note range of 10°C to 40°C (50°F to 104°F). The battery source will discharge when stored and should be checked before using with instrument . Be sure to charge stored battery source every 3 or 4 months and store in a place at 30°C (60°F) or below.
  • Page 43: Error Code

    Calibration error is greater than self- again and perform the calibration correction range. again. Abnormal operation of internal Turn the instrument OFF and ON memory system detected. again. If errors still persist after attempting to clear them, contact your dealer or Topcon.
  • Page 44: Specifications

    Specifications RL-H1Sa Auto-leveling range ±5° Beam detecting range 2m–700m diameter (6ft–2,300ft) (When using with LS-70A/70B) Laser source Laser diode (invisible) Laser class Class 1 laser product Rotation speeds Changeable : 300, 600 r.p.m. Grade setting range -5% to +10% Power supply...
  • Page 45: Laser Sensor Ls-70A/B

    Laser Sensor LS-70A/B Beam detection window 50mm (2.0 in) Beam detection precision High precision:±1mm(±0.04 in) Normal precision:±2mm(±0.08 in) Beam detection indication Liquid crystal and buzzer Power source DC 9V alkaline (dry) battery Auto shut-off delay Approx. 30 minutes without beam detection. Operating temperature -20°C to +50°C (-4°F to +122°F) Continuous operating time at +20°C (68°F)
  • Page 47 TOPCON AMERICA CORPORATION TOPCON (GREAT BRITAIN) LTD. CORPORATE OFFICE HEAD OFFICE Topcon House Kennet Side, Bone Lane Newbury Berkshire RG14 5PX 37 West Century Road, Paramus, New Jersey 07652, U.S.A. U.K. Phone: 001-44-1635-551120 Fax: 001-44-1635-551170 Phone: 201-261-9450 Fax: 201-387-2710 www.Topcon.com TOPCON SINGAPORE PTE.

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