Contents Declarations....................................3 Information and general warnings............................4 Information about the instruction manual ........................4 2.1.1 Introduction.................................. 4 2.1.2 General dangers................................4 2.1.3 Other symbols ................................4 2.1.4 Delivery of the system and the instruction manual...................... 5 Guarantee and responsibility............................5 Safety and prevention................................
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Contents Start-up, calibration and operation of the burner ........................33 Notes on safety for the first start-up ...........................33 Adjustments prior to ignition............................33 Burner start-up ................................33 Air / fuel adjustment ..............................34 6.4.1 Air adjustment for maximum output ...........................34 6.4.2 Air/fuel adjustment and output modulation system ....................34 6.4.3 Burner adjustment..............................34 6.4.4...
The quality is guaranteed by a quality and management system certified in accordance with UNI EN ISO 9001. Manufacturer's Declaration RIELLO S.p.A. declares that the following products comply with the NOx emission limits specified by German standard “1. BIm- SchV revision 26.01.2010”.
Information and general warnings Information and general warnings Information about the instruction manual 2.1.1 Introduction WARNING: MOVING PARTS The instruction manual supplied with the burner: This symbol indicates that you must keep limbs is an integral and essential part of the product and must not away from moving mechanical parts;...
Information and general warnings The system supplier must carefully inform the user about: 2.1.4 Delivery of the system and the instruction – the use of the system; manual – any further tests that may be required before activating the When the system is delivered, it is important that: system;...
Safety and prevention Safety and prevention Introduction The burners have been designed and built in compliance with the type and pressure of the fuel, the voltage and frequency of the current regulations and directives, applying the known technical electrical power supply, the minimum and maximum deliveries for rules of safety and envisaging all the potential danger situations.
Technical description of the burner Maximum dimensions The maximum dimensions of the burner are given in Fig. 2. * The gas adaptor is set also for DN 80 bore. Bear in mind that inspection of the combustion head requires the burner to be opened and the rear part turned on the hinge.
Technical description of the burner Firing rates The MAXIMUM OUTPUT is chosen from within the diagram area The firing rate value (Fig. 3) has been obtained (Fig. 3). considering an ambient temperature of 20 °C, an The MINIMUM OUTPUT must not be lower than the minimum atmospheric pressure of 1013 mbar (approx.
Technical description of the burner Test boiler The burner/boiler combination does not pose any problems if the The firing rates were set in relation to special test boilers, accord- boiler is EC approved and its combustion chamber dimensions ing to EN 676 regulations. are similar to those indicated in the diagram (Fig.
Technical description of the burner 4.11 Burner description ASSEMBLY VIEW Fig. 5 20069486 Lifting rings The burner can be opened to the right or to the left without links to the fuel supply side. Fan motor Air damper servomotor Combustion head gas pressure test point To open the burner see section “Access to head Combustion head internal part”...
Technical description of the burner 4.12 Electrical panel description 20069487 Fig. 6 Electrical control box ON/OFF selector Output regulator Earth terminal Supply cables and external connections passage. See sec- tion “Electrical wiring” on page 31 Bracket for applying the kits Main terminal supply board Relay with clean contacts for signalling the burner is in lock- Relay with clean contacts for signalling the burner is operat-...
To avoid accidents, material and/or environmental damage, observe the following instructions! The control box is a safety device! Avoid opening WARNING or modifying it, or forcing its operation. Riello S.p.A. cannot assume any responsibility for dam- age resulting from unauthorised interventions! Risk of explosion!
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Technical description of the burner Technical data Control box Mains voltage AC 230 V -15% / +10% Mains frequency 50 / 60 Hz ±6% Power absorption < 30 W Safety class I, with components in compliance with II and III, ac- cording to DIN EN 60730-1 Load on Fuse on the control box (can be inspected)
Technical description of the burner 4.14 Operation sequence of the burner Operation Checking of Start-up Switching off seal TSA1 Phase number Timer - Resolution - Ratio 0.6s Timer 1 (parameters) Timer 2 (parameters) Timer 3 = max. phase time RAST plug Input signals PIN number Thermostat/pressure switch...
Technical description of the burner 4.14.1 List of phases Phase Description Phase Description Ph44 t44 = interval time 1 Ph00 Lockout phase Ph60 Operation Ph02 Safety phase Ph62 The burner moves to the switching off position Ph10 Closing paused Ph70 t13 = post-combustion time Ph12 Standby...
Technical description of the burner 4.15.2 Description of the buttons Button Button Function To adjust the fuel servomotor Button F (keep pressed and adjust the value by pressing To adjust the air servomotor Button A (keep pressed and adjust the value by pressing To change the mode setting parameter P Buttons A and F VSD function...
Technical description of the burner 4.16 Servomotor (SQM33..) Warnings To avoid accidents, material or environmental damage, observe the following instructions! Do not open, modify or force the actuators. WARNING All interventions (assembly and installation operations, assistance, etc.) must be carried out by qualified personnel.
Technical description of the burner 4.17 Calibration of the thermal relay The thermal relay serves to avoid damage to the motor due to an excessive absorption increase or if a phase is missing. For calibration 2), see the table in the wiring diagram. To reset, in case of an intervention of the thermal relay, press the “RESET”...
Installation Installation Notes on safety for the installation After carefully cleaning all around the area where the burner will The installation of the burner must be carried out be installed, and arranging the correct lighting of the environ- by qualified personnel, as indicated in this manual ment, proceed with the installation operations.
Installation Operating position The burner is designed to operate only in positions 1, 2, 3 and 4 (Fig. 14). Installation 1 is preferable, as it is the only one that allows the maintenance operations WARNING as described in this manual. ...
Installation Access to head internal part The burner leaves the factory set for opening to the left, therefore maintaining the pin 1)(Fig. 17) in the housing. To open the burner towards the left, proceed as follows: A Disconnect the plug/socket 9)(Fig. 17) of the maximum gas pressure switch;...
Installation Probe-electrode position Check that the probe and the electrode are placed as in Fig. 18, according to the dimensions indicat- WARNING RS 410-510-610/E BLU Probe Electrode RS 310/E BLU Place in line with the hole Fig. 18 20071251 Gas butterfly valve If necessary, replace the gas butterfly valve.
Installation 5.10 Combustion head adjustment Rotate the screw 1) until the notch you have found corresponds with the front surface of the screw itself. The combustion head is opened by turning the screw 1) anti- clockwise. The combustion head is closed by turning the screw 1) clockwise (Fig.
Installation 5.11 Gas pressures Explosion danger due to fuel leaks in the pres- MBC “threaded” ence of a flammable source. Precautions: avoid knocking, attrition, sparks and heat. Make sure the fuel interception tap is closed be- fore performing any operation on the burner. The fuel supply line must be installed by qualified personnel, in compliance with current standards and laws.
Installation 5.11.2 Gas train Approved according to standard EN 676 and provided separately Pay attention when handling the train: danger of from the burner. crushing of limbs. To select the correct gas train model, refer to the supplied “Burn- er-gas train combination” manual. Make sure that the gas train is properly installed by checking for any fuel leaks.
Installation 5.11.4 Gas pressure 1 p (mbar) 2 p (mbar) Tab. M indicates the minimum pressure drops along the gas sup- G 20 G 25 G 20 G 25 ply line, depending on the maximum burner output. 1200 23.1 34.5 The values shown in Tab.
Installation 5.12 Electrical wiring Notes on safety for the electrical wiring The electrical wiring must be carried out with the electrical supply disconnected. Electrical wiring must be made in accordance with the regulations currently in force in the country of destination and by qualified personnel.
Installation 5.12.1 Supply cables and external connections passage All the cables to be connected to the burner must be threaded through cable grommets. The use of the cable grommets can take various forms; by way of example see Fig. 28. Key (Fig.
Start-up, calibration and operation of the burner Start-up, calibration and operation of the burner Notes on safety for the first start-up The first start-up of the burner must be carried out Check the correct working of the adjustment, com- by qualified personnel, as indicated in this manual mand and safety devices.
Start-up, calibration and operation of the burner Air / fuel adjustment 6.4.4 Output upon ignition Air/fuel synchronisation is carried out with the relevant air and gas servomotors by logging a calibration curve by using the elec- Ignition must occur at a lower output than the max. operation out- tronic cam.
Start-up, calibration and operation of the burner Final adjustment of the pressure switches 6.5.1 Air pressure switch Adjust the air pressure switch (Fig. 31) after performing all other burner adjustments with the air pressure switch set to the start of the scale.
Start-up, calibration and operation of the burner 6.5.3 Minimum gas pressure switch Adjust the minimum gas pressure switch (Fig. 33) after perform- ing all the other burner adjustments with the pressure switch set to the start of the scale. With the burner operating at maximum output, increase adjust- ment pressure by slowly turning the relative knob clockwise until the burner stops.
Start-up, calibration and operation of the burner Visualisation and programming mode 6.6.1.4 Error state message, display of the errors and 6.6.1 Normal mode information The Normal mode is the standard operation mode visualised on the operator panel display. It is the main level of the menu. The display visualises alternately the error code (in the example ...
Start-up, calibration and operation of the burner 6.6.1.5 Reset procedure Releasing the “F” key, the standard visualisation appears, with the current load percentage flashing: this means that the burner The burner is in lockout when the red indicator light on the oper- is working in Manual mode (any outside adjustment is excluded ator panel is lit up, and the display visualises the lockout code (in and only the safety devices are active).
Start-up, calibration and operation of the burner 6.6.3 Service mode 6.6.4 Parameters Mode The Service mode (SEr) visualises the error log and certain The Parameters Mode (PArA) displays and allows you to modi- technical information about the system. To access this level you fy/programme the parameters list on page 47.
Start-up, calibration and operation of the burner 6.6.4.2 Assigning parameter levels The password must only be communicated to the The parameters level is subdivided into groups as shown in Tab. qualified personnel or the Technical Assistance Service, and must be kept in a safe place. WARNING Parameter 100: ParA...
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Start-up, calibration and operation of the burner 6.7.0.1 Procedure for inserting and adjusting points on Select another point, or exit this area by pressing the keys “+” and “-” (ESC) simultaneously. the modulation curve Nine adjustment/calibration points (P1 ÷ P9) can be inserted in the control box for each servomotor, varying their position by de- grees and, consequently, the quantity of air and fuel introduced.
Start-up, calibration and operation of the burner Start-up procedure Check that the operator panel display shows the heat request Otherwise, modify the ignition point (see the section“Procedure and “OFF Upr”: this means it is necessary to set the modulation for inserting and adjusting points on the modulation curve” on curve of the burner.
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Start-up, calibration and operation of the burner Press the button “+”: the display visualises the indicator “P1” If you want to make the burner work on just a part of the modula- flashing and proposes the same settings as point “P0”. tion curve, modify the parameters “546”...
Start-up, calibration and operation of the burner Backup / Restore procedure At the end of the “Start-up procedure” it is wise to carry out a We suggest that this operation be carried out at backup, creating a copy of the data memorised on the REC, in the end of any intervention that involves modifica- the RDI 21 display panel.
Start-up, calibration and operation of the burner NOTE: It is advisable to perform a backup every time If an error occurs during the backup process, the display that a parameter is changed, after checking screen shows a negative value. that the modification carried out is correct. Refer to diagnostic code 137 to determine the cause of the WARNING error (see section “List of parameters”...
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Start-up, calibration and operation of the burner The value 1 appears on the display screen: h min s After approx 8 seconds (it depends on the duration of the pro- gramme), the 0 value appears on the display screen, this is to in- dicate that the restore process has been completed correctly.
Start-up, calibration and operation of the burner 6.9.3 List of parameters Parameter Unit of Values interval No. of Modifica- Degree of Predefined measure- Access mode elements tion precision setting Description Min. Max. ment INTERNAL PARAMETERS Start backup/restore process via RDI21... / PC TOOL (set the parameter to 1) Index 0 = create backup Modification...
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Start-up, calibration and operation of the burner Parameter Unit of Values interval No. of Modifica- Degree of Predefined measure- Access mode elements tion precision setting Description Min. Max. ment Peripheral address for Modbus Set values: Modification Service Mode 1 ... 247 Baud Rate for Modbus Set values: Modification...
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Start-up, calibration and operation of the burner Parameter Unit of Values interval No. of Modifica- Degree of Predefined measure- Access mode elements tion precision setting Description Min. Max. ment Maximum repeats of safety circuit 1 = No repetition Modification Service Mode 2...15 = Number of repetitions 16 = Constant repetitions Gas: selection of flame sensor...
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Start-up, calibration and operation of the burner Parameter Unit of Values interval No. of Modifica- Degree of Predefined measure- Access mode elements tion precision setting Description Min. Max. ment Checking fuel servomotor 0°; 0°; 15°; (°) Modification 0° 90° 0.1° Service Mode (only setting of the curve) Not defined...
Start-up, calibration and operation of the burner Parameter Unit of Values interval No. of Modifica- Degree of Predefined measure- Access mode elements tion precision setting Description Min. Max. ment Relay request status (coded in bits) Bit 0 = 1: Alarm Bit 1 = 2: Safety valve Bit 2 = 4: Ignition Reading only...
Start-up, calibration and operation of the burner 6.14 Final checks (with burner operating) Open the thermostat/pressure switch TL The burner must stop Open the thermostat/pressure switch TS Turn the gas maximum pressure switch knob to the mini- ...
Maintenance Maintenance Notes on safety for the maintenance The periodic maintenance is essential for the good operation, safety, yield and duration of the burner. Disconnect the electrical supply from the burner It allows you to reduce consumption and polluting emissions and by means of the main system switch.
Maintenance 7.2.3 Safety components 7.2.4 Measuring the ionisation current The safety components should be replaced at the end of their life The burner is fitted with an ionisation system to check that a cycle indicated in the following table. flame is present. The specified life cycles do not refer to the warranty terms indi- The minimum current for control box operation is 4 µA.
Maintenance Opening the burner Disconnect the electrical supply from the burner by means of the main system switch. DANGER Turn off the fuel interception tap. DANGER Wait for the components in contact with heat sources to cool down completely. To open the burner, use the same procedure set out in “Access to head internal part”...
Faults - Possible causes - Solutions Faults - Possible causes - Solutions If faults arise in ignition or operations, the burner performs a In the event of a burner lockout, more than two "safety stop", which is signalled by the red burner lockout LED. consecutive burner reset operations could cause The display of the operator panel visualises alternately the lock- damage to the installation.
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Faults - Possible causes - Solutions Error Diagnostic code Meaning of the REC 27.100A2 system Recommended measures code The valve leak detection is active, but the minimum gas Valve leak detection test not possible pressure switch is selected as input for X9-04 (check parameters 238 and 241) The valve leak detection is active, but no input has been Valve leak detection test not possible...
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Faults - Possible causes - Solutions Error Diagnostic code Meaning of the REC 27.100A2 system Recommended measures code Carry out a reset; if the error arises repeatedly, replace the 50 ÷ 58 Internal error control box Carry out a reset; if the error arises repeatedly, replace the Internal error: no valid load checking device control box Carry out a reset;...
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Faults - Possible causes - Solutions Error Diagnostic code Meaning of the REC 27.100A2 system Recommended measures code Overloading of the servomotor or servomotor subjected to mechanical torsion. Bit 4 Deviation of section compared with the last reference 1. Check if the servomotor is blocked in any point along its Valence ...
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Faults - Possible causes - Solutions Error Diagnostic code Meaning of the REC 27.100A2 system Recommended measures code Insufficient mains voltage. Low level of power supply Conversion of the diagnostic code Voltage value (230 V AC : 1,683) Error code for the carrying out of a reset in the event of power Reset power supply voltage supply restoration (absence of error) Carry out a reset;...
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Faults - Possible causes - Solutions Error Diagnostic code Meaning of the REC 27.100A2 system Recommended measures code 254 (-2) Interruption owing to transmission error Repeat the reset and backup 255 (-1) Interruption owing to time-out during the restoration Carry out a reset, check the connections and repeat the backup Time-out of the system automation interface Refer to the Modbus User Documentation (A7541) Modbus time-out...
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Faults - Possible causes - Solutions Error Diagnostic code Meaning of the REC 27.100A2 system Recommended measures code Carry out a reset; if the error arises repeatedly, replace the Internal error control box Carry out a reset; if the error arises repeatedly, replace the Internal error control box Tab.
Appendix - Electrical panel layout Appendix - Electrical panel layout Index of layouts Indication of references Single line output diagram (RS 310/E BLU 230 V - Direct Start Up - FS1/FS2) Single line output diagram (RS 310/E BLU 400 V - Direct Start Up - FS1/FS2) Single line output diagram (RS 410/E BLU 230 V - Direct Start Up - FS1/FS2) Single line output diagram (RS 410/E BLU 400 V - Direct Start Up - FS1/FS2) Single line output diagram (RS 310/E BLU 400 V - Star/Triangle Start Up - FS1/FS2)
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